1 /*
2  * Helper macros to support writing architecture specific
3  * linker scripts.
4  *
5  * A minimal linker scripts has following content:
6  * [This is a sample, architectures may have special requiriements]
7  *
8  * OUTPUT_FORMAT(...)
9  * OUTPUT_ARCH(...)
10  * ENTRY(...)
11  * SECTIONS
12  * {
13  *	. = START;
14  *	__init_begin = .;
15  *	HEAD_TEXT_SECTION
16  *	INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
17  *	INIT_DATA_SECTION(...)
18  *	PERCPU_SECTION(CACHELINE_SIZE)
19  *	__init_end = .;
20  *
21  *	_stext = .;
22  *	TEXT_SECTION = 0
23  *	_etext = .;
24  *
25  *      _sdata = .;
26  *	RO_DATA_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
27  *	RW_DATA_SECTION(...)
28  *	_edata = .;
29  *
30  *	EXCEPTION_TABLE(...)
31  *	NOTES
32  *
33  *	BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 0)
34  *	_end = .;
35  *
36  *	STABS_DEBUG
37  *	DWARF_DEBUG
38  *
39  *	DISCARDS		// must be the last
40  * }
41  *
42  * [__init_begin, __init_end] is the init section that may be freed after init
43  * 	// __init_begin and __init_end should be page aligned, so that we can
44  *	// free the whole .init memory
45  * [_stext, _etext] is the text section
46  * [_sdata, _edata] is the data section
47  *
48  * Some of the included output section have their own set of constants.
49  * Examples are: [__initramfs_start, __initramfs_end] for initramfs and
50  *               [__nosave_begin, __nosave_end] for the nosave data
51  */
52 
53 #ifndef LOAD_OFFSET
54 #define LOAD_OFFSET 0
55 #endif
56 
57 #include <linux/export.h>
58 
59 /* Align . to a 8 byte boundary equals to maximum function alignment. */
60 #define ALIGN_FUNCTION()  . = ALIGN(8)
61 
62 /*
63  * Align to a 32 byte boundary equal to the
64  * alignment gcc 4.5 uses for a struct
65  */
66 #define STRUCT_ALIGNMENT 32
67 #define STRUCT_ALIGN() . = ALIGN(STRUCT_ALIGNMENT)
68 
69 /* The actual configuration determine if the init/exit sections
70  * are handled as text/data or they can be discarded (which
71  * often happens at runtime)
72  */
73 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
74 #define CPU_KEEP(sec)    *(.cpu##sec)
75 #define CPU_DISCARD(sec)
76 #else
77 #define CPU_KEEP(sec)
78 #define CPU_DISCARD(sec) *(.cpu##sec)
79 #endif
80 
81 #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
82 #define MEM_KEEP(sec)    *(.mem##sec)
83 #define MEM_DISCARD(sec)
84 #else
85 #define MEM_KEEP(sec)
86 #define MEM_DISCARD(sec) *(.mem##sec)
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
90 #define MCOUNT_REC()	. = ALIGN(8);				\
91 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_mcount_loc) = .; \
92 			*(__mcount_loc)				\
93 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_mcount_loc) = .;
94 #else
95 #define MCOUNT_REC()
96 #endif
97 
98 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING
99 #define LIKELY_PROFILE()	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_annotated_branch_profile) = .; \
100 				*(_ftrace_annotated_branch)			      \
101 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_annotated_branch_profile) = .;
102 #else
103 #define LIKELY_PROFILE()
104 #endif
105 
106 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
107 #define BRANCH_PROFILE()	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_branch_profile) = .;   \
108 				*(_ftrace_branch)			      \
109 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_branch_profile) = .;
110 #else
111 #define BRANCH_PROFILE()
112 #endif
113 
114 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
115 #define KPROBE_BLACKLIST()	. = ALIGN(8);				      \
116 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_kprobe_blacklist) = .; \
117 				*(_kprobe_blacklist)			      \
118 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_kprobe_blacklist) = .;
119 #else
120 #define KPROBE_BLACKLIST()
121 #endif
122 
123 #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
124 #define FTRACE_EVENTS()	. = ALIGN(8);					\
125 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_ftrace_events) = .;	\
126 			*(_ftrace_events)				\
127 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_ftrace_events) = .;	\
128 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_ftrace_enum_maps) = .;	\
129 			*(_ftrace_enum_map)				\
130 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_ftrace_enum_maps) = .;
131 #else
132 #define FTRACE_EVENTS()
133 #endif
134 
135 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
136 #define TRACE_PRINTKS() VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___trace_bprintk_fmt) = .;      \
137 			 *(__trace_printk_fmt) /* Trace_printk fmt' pointer */ \
138 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt) = .;
139 #define TRACEPOINT_STR() VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___tracepoint_str) = .;	\
140 			 *(__tracepoint_str) /* Trace_printk fmt' pointer */ \
141 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___tracepoint_str) = .;
142 #else
143 #define TRACE_PRINTKS()
144 #define TRACEPOINT_STR()
145 #endif
146 
147 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
148 #define TRACE_SYSCALLS() . = ALIGN(8);					\
149 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_syscalls_metadata) = .;	\
150 			 *(__syscalls_metadata)				\
151 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_syscalls_metadata) = .;
152 #else
153 #define TRACE_SYSCALLS()
154 #endif
155 
156 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
157 #define EARLYCON_TABLE() STRUCT_ALIGN();			\
158 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__earlycon_table) = .;	\
159 			 *(__earlycon_table)			\
160 			 *(__earlycon_table_end)
161 #else
162 #define EARLYCON_TABLE()
163 #endif
164 
165 #define ___OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	_OF_TABLE_##cfg(name)
166 #define __OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	___OF_TABLE(cfg, name)
167 #define OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	__OF_TABLE(config_enabled(cfg), name)
168 #define _OF_TABLE_0(name)
169 #define _OF_TABLE_1(name)						\
170 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
171 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__##name##_of_table) = .;			\
172 	*(__##name##_of_table)						\
173 	*(__##name##_of_table_end)
174 
175 #define CLKSRC_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_CLKSRC_OF, clksrc)
176 #define IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_IRQCHIP, irqchip)
177 #define CLK_OF_TABLES()		OF_TABLE(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK, clk)
178 #define IOMMU_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_OF_IOMMU, iommu)
179 #define RESERVEDMEM_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM, reservedmem)
180 #define CPU_METHOD_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_SMP, cpu_method)
181 #define CPUIDLE_METHOD_OF_TABLES() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE, cpuidle_method)
182 #define EARLYCON_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON, earlycon)
183 
184 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
185 #define ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(name)						\
186 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
187 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__##name##_acpi_probe_table) = .;		\
188 	*(__##name##_acpi_probe_table)					\
189 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__##name##_acpi_probe_table_end) = .;
190 #else
191 #define ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(name)
192 #endif
193 
194 #define KERNEL_DTB()							\
195 	STRUCT_ALIGN();							\
196 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__dtb_start) = .;				\
197 	*(.dtb.init.rodata)						\
198 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__dtb_end) = .;
199 
200 /* .data section */
201 #define DATA_DATA							\
202 	*(.data)							\
203 	*(.ref.data)							\
204 	*(.data..shared_aligned) /* percpu related */			\
205 	MEM_KEEP(init.data)						\
206 	MEM_KEEP(exit.data)						\
207 	*(.data.unlikely)						\
208 	STRUCT_ALIGN();							\
209 	*(__tracepoints)						\
210 	/* implement dynamic printk debug */				\
211 	. = ALIGN(8);                                                   \
212 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___jump_table) = .;                       \
213 	*(__jump_table)                                                 \
214 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___jump_table) = .;                        \
215 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
216 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___verbose) = .;                          \
217 	*(__verbose)                                                    \
218 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___verbose) = .;				\
219 	LIKELY_PROFILE()		       				\
220 	BRANCH_PROFILE()						\
221 	TRACE_PRINTKS()							\
222 	TRACEPOINT_STR()
223 
224 /*
225  * Data section helpers
226  */
227 #define NOSAVE_DATA							\
228 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
229 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__nosave_begin) = .;				\
230 	*(.data..nosave)						\
231 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
232 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__nosave_end) = .;
233 
234 #define PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(page_align)					\
235 	. = ALIGN(page_align);						\
236 	*(.data..page_aligned)
237 
238 #define READ_MOSTLY_DATA(align)						\
239 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
240 	*(.data..read_mostly)						\
241 	. = ALIGN(align);
242 
243 #define CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(align)					\
244 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
245 	*(.data..cacheline_aligned)
246 
247 #define INIT_TASK_DATA(align)						\
248 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
249 	*(.data..init_task)
250 
251 /*
252  * Read only Data
253  */
254 #define RO_DATA_SECTION(align)						\
255 	. = ALIGN((align));						\
256 	.rodata           : AT(ADDR(.rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
257 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_rodata) = .;			\
258 		*(.rodata) *(.rodata.*)					\
259 		*(.data..ro_after_init)	/* Read only after init */	\
260 		*(__vermagic)		/* Kernel version magic */	\
261 		. = ALIGN(8);						\
262 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___tracepoints_ptrs) = .;		\
263 		*(__tracepoints_ptrs)	/* Tracepoints: pointer array */\
264 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___tracepoints_ptrs) = .;		\
265 		*(__tracepoints_strings)/* Tracepoints: strings */	\
266 	}								\
267 									\
268 	.rodata1          : AT(ADDR(.rodata1) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
269 		*(.rodata1)						\
270 	}								\
271 									\
272 	BUG_TABLE							\
273 									\
274 	/* PCI quirks */						\
275 	.pci_fixup        : AT(ADDR(.pci_fixup) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
276 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_early) = .;		\
277 		*(.pci_fixup_early)					\
278 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_early) = .;		\
279 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_header) = .;		\
280 		*(.pci_fixup_header)					\
281 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_header) = .;		\
282 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_final) = .;		\
283 		*(.pci_fixup_final)					\
284 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_final) = .;		\
285 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_enable) = .;		\
286 		*(.pci_fixup_enable)					\
287 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_enable) = .;		\
288 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_resume) = .;		\
289 		*(.pci_fixup_resume)					\
290 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_resume) = .;		\
291 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_resume_early) = .;	\
292 		*(.pci_fixup_resume_early)				\
293 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_resume_early) = .;	\
294 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_suspend) = .;		\
295 		*(.pci_fixup_suspend)					\
296 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_suspend) = .;		\
297 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_suspend_late) = .;	\
298 		*(.pci_fixup_suspend_late)				\
299 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_suspend_late) = .;	\
300 	}								\
301 									\
302 	/* Built-in firmware blobs */					\
303 	.builtin_fw        : AT(ADDR(.builtin_fw) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
304 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_builtin_fw) = .;			\
305 		*(.builtin_fw)						\
306 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_builtin_fw) = .;			\
307 	}								\
308 									\
309 	TRACEDATA							\
310 									\
311 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */			\
312 	__ksymtab         : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
313 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab) = .;			\
314 		*(SORT(___ksymtab+*))					\
315 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab) = .;			\
316 	}								\
317 									\
318 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */			\
319 	__ksymtab_gpl     : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
320 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_gpl) = .;		\
321 		*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl+*))				\
322 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_gpl) = .;		\
323 	}								\
324 									\
325 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal unused symbols */		\
326 	__ksymtab_unused  : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_unused) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
327 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_unused) = .;		\
328 		*(SORT(___ksymtab_unused+*))				\
329 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_unused) = .;		\
330 	}								\
331 									\
332 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only unused symbols */		\
333 	__ksymtab_unused_gpl : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_unused_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
334 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
335 		*(SORT(___ksymtab_unused_gpl+*))			\
336 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
337 	}								\
338 									\
339 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */		\
340 	__ksymtab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
341 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_gpl_future) = .;	\
342 		*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl_future+*))			\
343 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_gpl_future) = .;	\
344 	}								\
345 									\
346 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */			\
347 	__kcrctab         : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
348 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab) = .;			\
349 		*(SORT(___kcrctab+*))					\
350 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab) = .;			\
351 	}								\
352 									\
353 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */			\
354 	__kcrctab_gpl     : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
355 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_gpl) = .;		\
356 		*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl+*))				\
357 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_gpl) = .;		\
358 	}								\
359 									\
360 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal unused symbols */		\
361 	__kcrctab_unused  : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_unused) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
362 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_unused) = .;		\
363 		*(SORT(___kcrctab_unused+*))				\
364 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_unused) = .;		\
365 	}								\
366 									\
367 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only unused symbols */		\
368 	__kcrctab_unused_gpl : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_unused_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
369 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
370 		*(SORT(___kcrctab_unused_gpl+*))			\
371 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
372 	}								\
373 									\
374 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */		\
375 	__kcrctab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
376 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_gpl_future) = .;	\
377 		*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl_future+*))			\
378 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_gpl_future) = .;	\
379 	}								\
380 									\
381 	/* Kernel symbol table: strings */				\
382         __ksymtab_strings : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_strings) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
383 		*(__ksymtab_strings)					\
384 	}								\
385 									\
386 	/* __*init sections */						\
387 	__init_rodata : AT(ADDR(__init_rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
388 		*(.ref.rodata)						\
389 		MEM_KEEP(init.rodata)					\
390 		MEM_KEEP(exit.rodata)					\
391 	}								\
392 									\
393 	/* Built-in module parameters. */				\
394 	__param : AT(ADDR(__param) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
395 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___param) = .;			\
396 		*(__param)						\
397 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___param) = .;			\
398 	}								\
399 									\
400 	/* Built-in module versions. */					\
401 	__modver : AT(ADDR(__modver) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
402 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___modver) = .;			\
403 		*(__modver)						\
404 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___modver) = .;			\
405 		. = ALIGN((align));					\
406 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_rodata) = .;			\
407 	}								\
408 	. = ALIGN((align));
409 
410 /* RODATA & RO_DATA provided for backward compatibility.
411  * All archs are supposed to use RO_DATA() */
412 #define RODATA          RO_DATA_SECTION(4096)
413 #define RO_DATA(align)  RO_DATA_SECTION(align)
414 
415 #define SECURITY_INIT							\
416 	.security_initcall.init : AT(ADDR(.security_initcall.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
417 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_start) = .;		\
418 		*(.security_initcall.init) 				\
419 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_end) = .;		\
420 	}
421 
422 /* .text section. Map to function alignment to avoid address changes
423  * during second ld run in second ld pass when generating System.map */
424 #define TEXT_TEXT							\
425 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
426 		*(.text.hot .text .text.fixup .text.unlikely)		\
427 		*(.ref.text)						\
428 	MEM_KEEP(init.text)						\
429 	MEM_KEEP(exit.text)						\
430 
431 
432 /* sched.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
433  * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
434 #define SCHED_TEXT							\
435 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
436 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__sched_text_start) = .;			\
437 		*(.sched.text)						\
438 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__sched_text_end) = .;
439 
440 /* spinlock.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
441  * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
442 #define LOCK_TEXT							\
443 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
444 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__lock_text_start) = .;			\
445 		*(.spinlock.text)					\
446 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__lock_text_end) = .;
447 
448 #define KPROBES_TEXT							\
449 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
450 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__kprobes_text_start) = .;		\
451 		*(.kprobes.text)					\
452 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__kprobes_text_end) = .;
453 
454 #define ENTRY_TEXT							\
455 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
456 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__entry_text_start) = .;			\
457 		*(.entry.text)						\
458 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__entry_text_end) = .;
459 
460 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
461 #define IRQENTRY_TEXT							\
462 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
463 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__irqentry_text_start) = .;		\
464 		*(.irqentry.text)					\
465 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__irqentry_text_end) = .;
466 #else
467 #define IRQENTRY_TEXT
468 #endif
469 
470 /* Section used for early init (in .S files) */
471 #define HEAD_TEXT  *(.head.text)
472 
473 #define HEAD_TEXT_SECTION							\
474 	.head.text : AT(ADDR(.head.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
475 		HEAD_TEXT						\
476 	}
477 
478 /*
479  * Exception table
480  */
481 #define EXCEPTION_TABLE(align)						\
482 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
483 	__ex_table : AT(ADDR(__ex_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
484 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ex_table) = .;			\
485 		*(__ex_table)						\
486 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ex_table) = .;			\
487 	}
488 
489 /*
490  * Init task
491  */
492 #define INIT_TASK_DATA_SECTION(align)					\
493 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
494 	.data..init_task :  AT(ADDR(.data..init_task) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
495 		INIT_TASK_DATA(align)					\
496 	}
497 
498 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
499 #define KERNEL_CTORS()	. = ALIGN(8);			   \
500 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__ctors_start) = .; \
501 			*(.ctors)			   \
502 			*(SORT(.init_array.*))		   \
503 			*(.init_array)			   \
504 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__ctors_end) = .;
505 #else
506 #define KERNEL_CTORS()
507 #endif
508 
509 /* init and exit section handling */
510 #define INIT_DATA							\
511 	*(.init.data)							\
512 	MEM_DISCARD(init.data)						\
513 	KERNEL_CTORS()							\
514 	MCOUNT_REC()							\
515 	*(.init.rodata)							\
516 	FTRACE_EVENTS()							\
517 	TRACE_SYSCALLS()						\
518 	KPROBE_BLACKLIST()						\
519 	MEM_DISCARD(init.rodata)					\
520 	CLK_OF_TABLES()							\
521 	RESERVEDMEM_OF_TABLES()						\
522 	CLKSRC_OF_TABLES()						\
523 	IOMMU_OF_TABLES()						\
524 	CPU_METHOD_OF_TABLES()						\
525 	CPUIDLE_METHOD_OF_TABLES()					\
526 	KERNEL_DTB()							\
527 	IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE()					\
528 	ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(irqchip)					\
529 	ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(clksrc)					\
530 	EARLYCON_TABLE()						\
531 	EARLYCON_OF_TABLES()
532 
533 #define INIT_TEXT							\
534 	*(.init.text)							\
535 	MEM_DISCARD(init.text)
536 
537 #define EXIT_DATA							\
538 	*(.exit.data)							\
539 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.data)						\
540 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.rodata)
541 
542 #define EXIT_TEXT							\
543 	*(.exit.text)							\
544 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.text)
545 
546 #define EXIT_CALL							\
547 	*(.exitcall.exit)
548 
549 /*
550  * bss (Block Started by Symbol) - uninitialized data
551  * zeroed during startup
552  */
553 #define SBSS(sbss_align)						\
554 	. = ALIGN(sbss_align);						\
555 	.sbss : AT(ADDR(.sbss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
556 		*(.sbss)						\
557 		*(.scommon)						\
558 	}
559 
560 /*
561  * Allow archectures to redefine BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS to add extra
562  * sections to the front of bss.
563  */
564 #ifndef BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
565 #define BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
566 #endif
567 
568 #define BSS(bss_align)							\
569 	. = ALIGN(bss_align);						\
570 	.bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
571 		BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS					\
572 		*(.bss..page_aligned)					\
573 		*(.dynbss)						\
574 		*(.bss)							\
575 		*(COMMON)						\
576 	}
577 
578 /*
579  * DWARF debug sections.
580  * Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to
581  * the beginning of the section so we begin them at 0.
582  */
583 #define DWARF_DEBUG							\
584 		/* DWARF 1 */						\
585 		.debug          0 : { *(.debug) }			\
586 		.line           0 : { *(.line) }			\
587 		/* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */				\
588 		.debug_srcinfo  0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }		\
589 		.debug_sfnames  0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }		\
590 		/* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */				\
591 		.debug_aranges  0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }		\
592 		.debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }		\
593 		/* DWARF 2 */						\
594 		.debug_info     0 : { *(.debug_info			\
595 				.gnu.linkonce.wi.*) }			\
596 		.debug_abbrev   0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) }		\
597 		.debug_line     0 : { *(.debug_line) }			\
598 		.debug_frame    0 : { *(.debug_frame) }			\
599 		.debug_str      0 : { *(.debug_str) }			\
600 		.debug_loc      0 : { *(.debug_loc) }			\
601 		.debug_macinfo  0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }		\
602 		/* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */			\
603 		.debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) }		\
604 		.debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }		\
605 		.debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }		\
606 		.debug_varnames  0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }		\
607 
608 		/* Stabs debugging sections.  */
609 #define STABS_DEBUG							\
610 		.stab 0 : { *(.stab) }					\
611 		.stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }				\
612 		.stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) }			\
613 		.stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) }			\
614 		.stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }			\
615 		.stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }		\
616 		.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
617 
618 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
619 #define BUG_TABLE							\
620 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
621 	__bug_table : AT(ADDR(__bug_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
622 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___bug_table) = .;		\
623 		*(__bug_table)						\
624 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___bug_table) = .;			\
625 	}
626 #else
627 #define BUG_TABLE
628 #endif
629 
630 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
631 #define TRACEDATA							\
632 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
633 	.tracedata : AT(ADDR(.tracedata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
634 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__tracedata_start) = .;			\
635 		*(.tracedata)						\
636 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__tracedata_end) = .;			\
637 	}
638 #else
639 #define TRACEDATA
640 #endif
641 
642 #define NOTES								\
643 	.notes : AT(ADDR(.notes) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
644 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_notes) = .;			\
645 		*(.note.*)						\
646 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_notes) = .;			\
647 	}
648 
649 #define INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align)					\
650 		. = ALIGN(initsetup_align);				\
651 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__setup_start) = .;			\
652 		*(.init.setup)						\
653 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__setup_end) = .;
654 
655 #define INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(level)						\
656 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall##level##_start) = .;		\
657 		*(.initcall##level##.init)				\
658 		*(.initcall##level##s.init)				\
659 
660 #define INIT_CALLS							\
661 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall_start) = .;			\
662 		*(.initcallearly.init)					\
663 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(0)					\
664 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(1)					\
665 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(2)					\
666 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(3)					\
667 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(4)					\
668 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(5)					\
669 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(rootfs)				\
670 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(6)					\
671 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(7)					\
672 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall_end) = .;
673 
674 #define CON_INITCALL							\
675 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__con_initcall_start) = .;		\
676 		*(.con_initcall.init)					\
677 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__con_initcall_end) = .;
678 
679 #define SECURITY_INITCALL						\
680 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_start) = .;		\
681 		*(.security_initcall.init)				\
682 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_end) = .;
683 
684 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
685 #define INIT_RAM_FS							\
686 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
687 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initramfs_start) = .;				\
688 	*(.init.ramfs)							\
689 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
690 	*(.init.ramfs.info)
691 #else
692 #define INIT_RAM_FS
693 #endif
694 
695 /*
696  * Default discarded sections.
697  *
698  * Some archs want to discard exit text/data at runtime rather than
699  * link time due to cross-section references such as alt instructions,
700  * bug table, eh_frame, etc.  DISCARDS must be the last of output
701  * section definitions so that such archs put those in earlier section
702  * definitions.
703  */
704 #define DISCARDS							\
705 	/DISCARD/ : {							\
706 	EXIT_TEXT							\
707 	EXIT_DATA							\
708 	EXIT_CALL							\
709 	*(.discard)							\
710 	*(.discard.*)							\
711 	}
712 
713 /**
714  * PERCPU_INPUT - the percpu input sections
715  * @cacheline: cacheline size
716  *
717  * The core percpu section names and core symbols which do not rely
718  * directly upon load addresses.
719  *
720  * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
721  * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
722  */
723 #define PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)						\
724 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_start) = .;				\
725 	*(.data..percpu..first)						\
726 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
727 	*(.data..percpu..page_aligned)					\
728 	. = ALIGN(cacheline);						\
729 	*(.data..percpu..read_mostly)					\
730 	. = ALIGN(cacheline);						\
731 	*(.data..percpu)						\
732 	*(.data..percpu..shared_aligned)				\
733 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_end) = .;
734 
735 /**
736  * PERCPU_VADDR - define output section for percpu area
737  * @cacheline: cacheline size
738  * @vaddr: explicit base address (optional)
739  * @phdr: destination PHDR (optional)
740  *
741  * Macro which expands to output section for percpu area.
742  *
743  * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
744  * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
745  *
746  * If @vaddr is not blank, it specifies explicit base address and all
747  * percpu symbols will be offset from the given address.  If blank,
748  * @vaddr always equals @laddr + LOAD_OFFSET.
749  *
750  * @phdr defines the output PHDR to use if not blank.  Be warned that
751  * output PHDR is sticky.  If @phdr is specified, the next output
752  * section in the linker script will go there too.  @phdr should have
753  * a leading colon.
754  *
755  * Note that this macros defines __per_cpu_load as an absolute symbol.
756  * If there is no need to put the percpu section at a predetermined
757  * address, use PERCPU_SECTION.
758  */
759 #define PERCPU_VADDR(cacheline, vaddr, phdr)				\
760 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) = .;				\
761 	.data..percpu vaddr : AT(VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load)		\
762 				- LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
763 		PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)					\
764 	} phdr								\
765 	. = VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) + SIZEOF(.data..percpu);
766 
767 /**
768  * PERCPU_SECTION - define output section for percpu area, simple version
769  * @cacheline: cacheline size
770  *
771  * Align to PAGE_SIZE and outputs output section for percpu area.  This
772  * macro doesn't manipulate @vaddr or @phdr and __per_cpu_load and
773  * __per_cpu_start will be identical.
774  *
775  * This macro is equivalent to ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); PERCPU_VADDR(@cacheline,,)
776  * except that __per_cpu_load is defined as a relative symbol against
777  * .data..percpu which is required for relocatable x86_32 configuration.
778  */
779 #define PERCPU_SECTION(cacheline)					\
780 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
781 	.data..percpu	: AT(ADDR(.data..percpu) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
782 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) = .;			\
783 		PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)					\
784 	}
785 
786 
787 /*
788  * Definition of the high level *_SECTION macros
789  * They will fit only a subset of the architectures
790  */
791 
792 
793 /*
794  * Writeable data.
795  * All sections are combined in a single .data section.
796  * The sections following CONSTRUCTORS are arranged so their
797  * typical alignment matches.
798  * A cacheline is typical/always less than a PAGE_SIZE so
799  * the sections that has this restriction (or similar)
800  * is located before the ones requiring PAGE_SIZE alignment.
801  * NOSAVE_DATA starts and ends with a PAGE_SIZE alignment which
802  * matches the requirement of PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA.
803  *
804  * use 0 as page_align if page_aligned data is not used */
805 #define RW_DATA_SECTION(cacheline, pagealigned, inittask)		\
806 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
807 	.data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
808 		INIT_TASK_DATA(inittask)				\
809 		NOSAVE_DATA						\
810 		PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(pagealigned)				\
811 		CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(cacheline)			\
812 		READ_MOSTLY_DATA(cacheline)				\
813 		DATA_DATA						\
814 		CONSTRUCTORS						\
815 	}
816 
817 #define INIT_TEXT_SECTION(inittext_align)				\
818 	. = ALIGN(inittext_align);					\
819 	.init.text : AT(ADDR(.init.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
820 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_sinittext) = .;				\
821 		INIT_TEXT						\
822 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_einittext) = .;				\
823 	}
824 
825 #define INIT_DATA_SECTION(initsetup_align)				\
826 	.init.data : AT(ADDR(.init.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
827 		INIT_DATA						\
828 		INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align)				\
829 		INIT_CALLS						\
830 		CON_INITCALL						\
831 		SECURITY_INITCALL					\
832 		INIT_RAM_FS						\
833 	}
834 
835 #define BSS_SECTION(sbss_align, bss_align, stop_align)			\
836 	. = ALIGN(sbss_align);						\
837 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__bss_start) = .;				\
838 	SBSS(sbss_align)						\
839 	BSS(bss_align)							\
840 	. = ALIGN(stop_align);						\
841 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__bss_stop) = .;
842