1 /* 2 * Created: Fri Jan 19 10:48:35 2001 by [email protected] 3 * 4 * Copyright 2001 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California. 5 * All Rights Reserved. 6 * 7 * Author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <[email protected]> 8 * 9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 10 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), 11 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation 12 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, 13 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the 14 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 15 * 16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next 17 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the 18 * Software. 19 * 20 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 21 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 23 * PRECISION INSIGHT AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR 24 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, 25 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER 26 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 27 */ 28 29 #include <linux/debugfs.h> 30 #include <linux/fs.h> 31 #include <linux/module.h> 32 #include <linux/moduleparam.h> 33 #include <linux/mount.h> 34 #include <linux/slab.h> 35 #include <drm/drmP.h> 36 #include <drm/drm_core.h> 37 #include "drm_legacy.h" 38 #include "drm_internal.h" 39 40 unsigned int drm_debug = 0; /* bitmask of DRM_UT_x */ 41 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_debug); 42 43 MODULE_AUTHOR(CORE_AUTHOR); 44 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(CORE_DESC); 45 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights"); 46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug output"); 47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vblankoffdelay, "Delay until vblank irq auto-disable [msecs] (0: never disable, <0: disable immediately)"); 48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timestamp_precision_usec, "Max. error on timestamps [usecs]"); 49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timestamp_monotonic, "Use monotonic timestamps"); 50 51 module_param_named(debug, drm_debug, int, 0600); 52 53 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(drm_minor_lock); 54 static struct idr drm_minors_idr; 55 56 static struct dentry *drm_debugfs_root; 57 58 void drm_err(const char *format, ...) 59 { 60 struct va_format vaf; 61 va_list args; 62 63 va_start(args, format); 64 65 vaf.fmt = format; 66 vaf.va = &args; 67 68 printk(KERN_ERR "[" DRM_NAME ":%ps] *ERROR* %pV", 69 __builtin_return_address(0), &vaf); 70 71 va_end(args); 72 } 73 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_err); 74 75 void drm_ut_debug_printk(const char *function_name, const char *format, ...) 76 { 77 struct va_format vaf; 78 va_list args; 79 80 va_start(args, format); 81 vaf.fmt = format; 82 vaf.va = &args; 83 84 printk(KERN_DEBUG "[" DRM_NAME ":%s] %pV", function_name, &vaf); 85 86 va_end(args); 87 } 88 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_ut_debug_printk); 89 90 struct drm_master *drm_master_create(struct drm_minor *minor) 91 { 92 struct drm_master *master; 93 94 master = kzalloc(sizeof(*master), GFP_KERNEL); 95 if (!master) 96 return NULL; 97 98 kref_init(&master->refcount); 99 spin_lock_init(&master->lock.spinlock); 100 init_waitqueue_head(&master->lock.lock_queue); 101 idr_init(&master->magic_map); 102 master->minor = minor; 103 104 return master; 105 } 106 107 struct drm_master *drm_master_get(struct drm_master *master) 108 { 109 kref_get(&master->refcount); 110 return master; 111 } 112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_master_get); 113 114 static void drm_master_destroy(struct kref *kref) 115 { 116 struct drm_master *master = container_of(kref, struct drm_master, refcount); 117 struct drm_device *dev = master->minor->dev; 118 struct drm_map_list *r_list, *list_temp; 119 120 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex); 121 if (dev->driver->master_destroy) 122 dev->driver->master_destroy(dev, master); 123 124 list_for_each_entry_safe(r_list, list_temp, &dev->maplist, head) { 125 if (r_list->master == master) { 126 drm_legacy_rmmap_locked(dev, r_list->map); 127 r_list = NULL; 128 } 129 } 130 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex); 131 132 idr_destroy(&master->magic_map); 133 kfree(master->unique); 134 kfree(master); 135 } 136 137 void drm_master_put(struct drm_master **master) 138 { 139 kref_put(&(*master)->refcount, drm_master_destroy); 140 *master = NULL; 141 } 142 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_master_put); 143 144 int drm_setmaster_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, 145 struct drm_file *file_priv) 146 { 147 int ret = 0; 148 149 mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex); 150 if (file_priv->is_master) 151 goto out_unlock; 152 153 if (file_priv->minor->master) { 154 ret = -EINVAL; 155 goto out_unlock; 156 } 157 158 if (!file_priv->master) { 159 ret = -EINVAL; 160 goto out_unlock; 161 } 162 163 file_priv->minor->master = drm_master_get(file_priv->master); 164 file_priv->is_master = 1; 165 if (dev->driver->master_set) { 166 ret = dev->driver->master_set(dev, file_priv, false); 167 if (unlikely(ret != 0)) { 168 file_priv->is_master = 0; 169 drm_master_put(&file_priv->minor->master); 170 } 171 } 172 173 out_unlock: 174 mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex); 175 return ret; 176 } 177 178 int drm_dropmaster_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, 179 struct drm_file *file_priv) 180 { 181 int ret = -EINVAL; 182 183 mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex); 184 if (!file_priv->is_master) 185 goto out_unlock; 186 187 if (!file_priv->minor->master) 188 goto out_unlock; 189 190 ret = 0; 191 if (dev->driver->master_drop) 192 dev->driver->master_drop(dev, file_priv, false); 193 drm_master_put(&file_priv->minor->master); 194 file_priv->is_master = 0; 195 196 out_unlock: 197 mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex); 198 return ret; 199 } 200 201 /* 202 * DRM Minors 203 * A DRM device can provide several char-dev interfaces on the DRM-Major. Each 204 * of them is represented by a drm_minor object. Depending on the capabilities 205 * of the device-driver, different interfaces are registered. 206 * 207 * Minors can be accessed via dev->$minor_name. This pointer is either 208 * NULL or a valid drm_minor pointer and stays valid as long as the device is 209 * valid. This means, DRM minors have the same life-time as the underlying 210 * device. However, this doesn't mean that the minor is active. Minors are 211 * registered and unregistered dynamically according to device-state. 212 */ 213 214 static struct drm_minor **drm_minor_get_slot(struct drm_device *dev, 215 unsigned int type) 216 { 217 switch (type) { 218 case DRM_MINOR_LEGACY: 219 return &dev->primary; 220 case DRM_MINOR_RENDER: 221 return &dev->render; 222 case DRM_MINOR_CONTROL: 223 return &dev->control; 224 default: 225 return NULL; 226 } 227 } 228 229 static int drm_minor_alloc(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type) 230 { 231 struct drm_minor *minor; 232 unsigned long flags; 233 int r; 234 235 minor = kzalloc(sizeof(*minor), GFP_KERNEL); 236 if (!minor) 237 return -ENOMEM; 238 239 minor->type = type; 240 minor->dev = dev; 241 242 idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); 243 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags); 244 r = idr_alloc(&drm_minors_idr, 245 NULL, 246 64 * type, 247 64 * (type + 1), 248 GFP_NOWAIT); 249 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags); 250 idr_preload_end(); 251 252 if (r < 0) 253 goto err_free; 254 255 minor->index = r; 256 257 minor->kdev = drm_sysfs_minor_alloc(minor); 258 if (IS_ERR(minor->kdev)) { 259 r = PTR_ERR(minor->kdev); 260 goto err_index; 261 } 262 263 *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type) = minor; 264 return 0; 265 266 err_index: 267 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags); 268 idr_remove(&drm_minors_idr, minor->index); 269 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags); 270 err_free: 271 kfree(minor); 272 return r; 273 } 274 275 static void drm_minor_free(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type) 276 { 277 struct drm_minor **slot, *minor; 278 unsigned long flags; 279 280 slot = drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type); 281 minor = *slot; 282 if (!minor) 283 return; 284 285 put_device(minor->kdev); 286 287 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags); 288 idr_remove(&drm_minors_idr, minor->index); 289 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags); 290 291 kfree(minor); 292 *slot = NULL; 293 } 294 295 static int drm_minor_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type) 296 { 297 struct drm_minor *minor; 298 unsigned long flags; 299 int ret; 300 301 DRM_DEBUG("\n"); 302 303 minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type); 304 if (!minor) 305 return 0; 306 307 ret = drm_debugfs_init(minor, minor->index, drm_debugfs_root); 308 if (ret) { 309 DRM_ERROR("DRM: Failed to initialize /sys/kernel/debug/dri.\n"); 310 return ret; 311 } 312 313 ret = device_add(minor->kdev); 314 if (ret) 315 goto err_debugfs; 316 317 /* replace NULL with @minor so lookups will succeed from now on */ 318 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags); 319 idr_replace(&drm_minors_idr, minor, minor->index); 320 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags); 321 322 DRM_DEBUG("new minor registered %d\n", minor->index); 323 return 0; 324 325 err_debugfs: 326 drm_debugfs_cleanup(minor); 327 return ret; 328 } 329 330 static void drm_minor_unregister(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type) 331 { 332 struct drm_minor *minor; 333 unsigned long flags; 334 335 minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type); 336 if (!minor || !device_is_registered(minor->kdev)) 337 return; 338 339 /* replace @minor with NULL so lookups will fail from now on */ 340 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags); 341 idr_replace(&drm_minors_idr, NULL, minor->index); 342 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags); 343 344 device_del(minor->kdev); 345 dev_set_drvdata(minor->kdev, NULL); /* safety belt */ 346 drm_debugfs_cleanup(minor); 347 } 348 349 /** 350 * drm_minor_acquire - Acquire a DRM minor 351 * @minor_id: Minor ID of the DRM-minor 352 * 353 * Looks up the given minor-ID and returns the respective DRM-minor object. The 354 * refence-count of the underlying device is increased so you must release this 355 * object with drm_minor_release(). 356 * 357 * As long as you hold this minor, it is guaranteed that the object and the 358 * minor->dev pointer will stay valid! However, the device may get unplugged and 359 * unregistered while you hold the minor. 360 * 361 * Returns: 362 * Pointer to minor-object with increased device-refcount, or PTR_ERR on 363 * failure. 364 */ 365 struct drm_minor *drm_minor_acquire(unsigned int minor_id) 366 { 367 struct drm_minor *minor; 368 unsigned long flags; 369 370 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags); 371 minor = idr_find(&drm_minors_idr, minor_id); 372 if (minor) 373 drm_dev_ref(minor->dev); 374 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags); 375 376 if (!minor) { 377 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 378 } else if (drm_device_is_unplugged(minor->dev)) { 379 drm_dev_unref(minor->dev); 380 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 381 } 382 383 return minor; 384 } 385 386 /** 387 * drm_minor_release - Release DRM minor 388 * @minor: Pointer to DRM minor object 389 * 390 * Release a minor that was previously acquired via drm_minor_acquire(). 391 */ 392 void drm_minor_release(struct drm_minor *minor) 393 { 394 drm_dev_unref(minor->dev); 395 } 396 397 /** 398 * DOC: driver instance overview 399 * 400 * A device instance for a drm driver is represented by struct &drm_device. This 401 * is allocated with drm_dev_alloc(), usually from bus-specific ->probe() 402 * callbacks implemented by the driver. The driver then needs to initialize all 403 * the various subsystems for the drm device like memory management, vblank 404 * handling, modesetting support and intial output configuration plus obviously 405 * initialize all the corresponding hardware bits. An important part of this is 406 * also calling drm_dev_set_unique() to set the userspace-visible unique name of 407 * this device instance. Finally when everything is up and running and ready for 408 * userspace the device instance can be published using drm_dev_register(). 409 * 410 * There is also deprecated support for initalizing device instances using 411 * bus-specific helpers and the ->load() callback. But due to 412 * backwards-compatibility needs the device instance have to be published too 413 * early, which requires unpretty global locking to make safe and is therefore 414 * only support for existing drivers not yet converted to the new scheme. 415 * 416 * When cleaning up a device instance everything needs to be done in reverse: 417 * First unpublish the device instance with drm_dev_unregister(). Then clean up 418 * any other resources allocated at device initialization and drop the driver's 419 * reference to &drm_device using drm_dev_unref(). 420 * 421 * Note that the lifetime rules for &drm_device instance has still a lot of 422 * historical baggage. Hence use the reference counting provided by 423 * drm_dev_ref() and drm_dev_unref() only carefully. 424 * 425 * Also note that embedding of &drm_device is currently not (yet) supported (but 426 * it would be easy to add). Drivers can store driver-private data in the 427 * dev_priv field of &drm_device. 428 */ 429 430 /** 431 * drm_put_dev - Unregister and release a DRM device 432 * @dev: DRM device 433 * 434 * Called at module unload time or when a PCI device is unplugged. 435 * 436 * Cleans up all DRM device, calling drm_lastclose(). 437 * 438 * Note: Use of this function is deprecated. It will eventually go away 439 * completely. Please use drm_dev_unregister() and drm_dev_unref() explicitly 440 * instead to make sure that the device isn't userspace accessible any more 441 * while teardown is in progress, ensuring that userspace can't access an 442 * inconsistent state. 443 */ 444 void drm_put_dev(struct drm_device *dev) 445 { 446 DRM_DEBUG("\n"); 447 448 if (!dev) { 449 DRM_ERROR("cleanup called no dev\n"); 450 return; 451 } 452 453 drm_dev_unregister(dev); 454 drm_dev_unref(dev); 455 } 456 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_put_dev); 457 458 void drm_unplug_dev(struct drm_device *dev) 459 { 460 /* for a USB device */ 461 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY); 462 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER); 463 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL); 464 465 mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex); 466 467 drm_device_set_unplugged(dev); 468 469 if (dev->open_count == 0) { 470 drm_put_dev(dev); 471 } 472 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex); 473 } 474 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_unplug_dev); 475 476 /* 477 * DRM internal mount 478 * We want to be able to allocate our own "struct address_space" to control 479 * memory-mappings in VRAM (or stolen RAM, ...). However, core MM does not allow 480 * stand-alone address_space objects, so we need an underlying inode. As there 481 * is no way to allocate an independent inode easily, we need a fake internal 482 * VFS mount-point. 483 * 484 * The drm_fs_inode_new() function allocates a new inode, drm_fs_inode_free() 485 * frees it again. You are allowed to use iget() and iput() to get references to 486 * the inode. But each drm_fs_inode_new() call must be paired with exactly one 487 * drm_fs_inode_free() call (which does not have to be the last iput()). 488 * We use drm_fs_inode_*() to manage our internal VFS mount-point and share it 489 * between multiple inode-users. You could, technically, call 490 * iget() + drm_fs_inode_free() directly after alloc and sometime later do an 491 * iput(), but this way you'd end up with a new vfsmount for each inode. 492 */ 493 494 static int drm_fs_cnt; 495 static struct vfsmount *drm_fs_mnt; 496 497 static const struct dentry_operations drm_fs_dops = { 498 .d_dname = simple_dname, 499 }; 500 501 static const struct super_operations drm_fs_sops = { 502 .statfs = simple_statfs, 503 }; 504 505 static struct dentry *drm_fs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, 506 const char *dev_name, void *data) 507 { 508 return mount_pseudo(fs_type, 509 "drm:", 510 &drm_fs_sops, 511 &drm_fs_dops, 512 0x010203ff); 513 } 514 515 static struct file_system_type drm_fs_type = { 516 .name = "drm", 517 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 518 .mount = drm_fs_mount, 519 .kill_sb = kill_anon_super, 520 }; 521 522 static struct inode *drm_fs_inode_new(void) 523 { 524 struct inode *inode; 525 int r; 526 527 r = simple_pin_fs(&drm_fs_type, &drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt); 528 if (r < 0) { 529 DRM_ERROR("Cannot mount pseudo fs: %d\n", r); 530 return ERR_PTR(r); 531 } 532 533 inode = alloc_anon_inode(drm_fs_mnt->mnt_sb); 534 if (IS_ERR(inode)) 535 simple_release_fs(&drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt); 536 537 return inode; 538 } 539 540 static void drm_fs_inode_free(struct inode *inode) 541 { 542 if (inode) { 543 iput(inode); 544 simple_release_fs(&drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt); 545 } 546 } 547 548 /** 549 * drm_dev_alloc - Allocate new DRM device 550 * @driver: DRM driver to allocate device for 551 * @parent: Parent device object 552 * 553 * Allocate and initialize a new DRM device. No device registration is done. 554 * Call drm_dev_register() to advertice the device to user space and register it 555 * with other core subsystems. This should be done last in the device 556 * initialization sequence to make sure userspace can't access an inconsistent 557 * state. 558 * 559 * The initial ref-count of the object is 1. Use drm_dev_ref() and 560 * drm_dev_unref() to take and drop further ref-counts. 561 * 562 * Note that for purely virtual devices @parent can be NULL. 563 * 564 * RETURNS: 565 * Pointer to new DRM device, or NULL if out of memory. 566 */ 567 struct drm_device *drm_dev_alloc(struct drm_driver *driver, 568 struct device *parent) 569 { 570 struct drm_device *dev; 571 int ret; 572 573 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); 574 if (!dev) 575 return NULL; 576 577 kref_init(&dev->ref); 578 dev->dev = parent; 579 dev->driver = driver; 580 581 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->filelist); 582 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ctxlist); 583 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vmalist); 584 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->maplist); 585 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vblank_event_list); 586 587 spin_lock_init(&dev->buf_lock); 588 spin_lock_init(&dev->event_lock); 589 mutex_init(&dev->struct_mutex); 590 mutex_init(&dev->ctxlist_mutex); 591 mutex_init(&dev->master_mutex); 592 593 dev->anon_inode = drm_fs_inode_new(); 594 if (IS_ERR(dev->anon_inode)) { 595 ret = PTR_ERR(dev->anon_inode); 596 DRM_ERROR("Cannot allocate anonymous inode: %d\n", ret); 597 goto err_free; 598 } 599 600 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) { 601 ret = drm_minor_alloc(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL); 602 if (ret) 603 goto err_minors; 604 605 WARN_ON(driver->suspend || driver->resume); 606 } 607 608 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_RENDER)) { 609 ret = drm_minor_alloc(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER); 610 if (ret) 611 goto err_minors; 612 } 613 614 ret = drm_minor_alloc(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY); 615 if (ret) 616 goto err_minors; 617 618 if (drm_ht_create(&dev->map_hash, 12)) 619 goto err_minors; 620 621 drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_init(dev); 622 623 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM)) { 624 ret = drm_gem_init(dev); 625 if (ret) { 626 DRM_ERROR("Cannot initialize graphics execution manager (GEM)\n"); 627 goto err_ctxbitmap; 628 } 629 } 630 631 return dev; 632 633 err_ctxbitmap: 634 drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_cleanup(dev); 635 drm_ht_remove(&dev->map_hash); 636 err_minors: 637 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY); 638 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER); 639 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL); 640 drm_fs_inode_free(dev->anon_inode); 641 err_free: 642 mutex_destroy(&dev->master_mutex); 643 kfree(dev); 644 return NULL; 645 } 646 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_alloc); 647 648 static void drm_dev_release(struct kref *ref) 649 { 650 struct drm_device *dev = container_of(ref, struct drm_device, ref); 651 652 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM)) 653 drm_gem_destroy(dev); 654 655 drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_cleanup(dev); 656 drm_ht_remove(&dev->map_hash); 657 drm_fs_inode_free(dev->anon_inode); 658 659 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY); 660 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER); 661 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL); 662 663 mutex_destroy(&dev->master_mutex); 664 kfree(dev->unique); 665 kfree(dev); 666 } 667 668 /** 669 * drm_dev_ref - Take reference of a DRM device 670 * @dev: device to take reference of or NULL 671 * 672 * This increases the ref-count of @dev by one. You *must* already own a 673 * reference when calling this. Use drm_dev_unref() to drop this reference 674 * again. 675 * 676 * This function never fails. However, this function does not provide *any* 677 * guarantee whether the device is alive or running. It only provides a 678 * reference to the object and the memory associated with it. 679 */ 680 void drm_dev_ref(struct drm_device *dev) 681 { 682 if (dev) 683 kref_get(&dev->ref); 684 } 685 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_ref); 686 687 /** 688 * drm_dev_unref - Drop reference of a DRM device 689 * @dev: device to drop reference of or NULL 690 * 691 * This decreases the ref-count of @dev by one. The device is destroyed if the 692 * ref-count drops to zero. 693 */ 694 void drm_dev_unref(struct drm_device *dev) 695 { 696 if (dev) 697 kref_put(&dev->ref, drm_dev_release); 698 } 699 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_unref); 700 701 /** 702 * drm_dev_register - Register DRM device 703 * @dev: Device to register 704 * @flags: Flags passed to the driver's .load() function 705 * 706 * Register the DRM device @dev with the system, advertise device to user-space 707 * and start normal device operation. @dev must be allocated via drm_dev_alloc() 708 * previously. 709 * 710 * Never call this twice on any device! 711 * 712 * NOTE: To ensure backward compatibility with existing drivers method this 713 * function calls the ->load() method after registering the device nodes, 714 * creating race conditions. Usage of the ->load() methods is therefore 715 * deprecated, drivers must perform all initialization before calling 716 * drm_dev_register(). 717 * 718 * RETURNS: 719 * 0 on success, negative error code on failure. 720 */ 721 int drm_dev_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long flags) 722 { 723 int ret; 724 725 mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex); 726 727 ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL); 728 if (ret) 729 goto err_minors; 730 731 ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER); 732 if (ret) 733 goto err_minors; 734 735 ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY); 736 if (ret) 737 goto err_minors; 738 739 if (dev->driver->load) { 740 ret = dev->driver->load(dev, flags); 741 if (ret) 742 goto err_minors; 743 } 744 745 ret = 0; 746 goto out_unlock; 747 748 err_minors: 749 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY); 750 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER); 751 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL); 752 out_unlock: 753 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex); 754 return ret; 755 } 756 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_register); 757 758 /** 759 * drm_dev_unregister - Unregister DRM device 760 * @dev: Device to unregister 761 * 762 * Unregister the DRM device from the system. This does the reverse of 763 * drm_dev_register() but does not deallocate the device. The caller must call 764 * drm_dev_unref() to drop their final reference. 765 * 766 * This should be called first in the device teardown code to make sure 767 * userspace can't access the device instance any more. 768 */ 769 void drm_dev_unregister(struct drm_device *dev) 770 { 771 struct drm_map_list *r_list, *list_temp; 772 773 drm_lastclose(dev); 774 775 if (dev->driver->unload) 776 dev->driver->unload(dev); 777 778 if (dev->agp) 779 drm_pci_agp_destroy(dev); 780 781 drm_vblank_cleanup(dev); 782 783 list_for_each_entry_safe(r_list, list_temp, &dev->maplist, head) 784 drm_legacy_rmmap(dev, r_list->map); 785 786 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY); 787 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER); 788 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL); 789 } 790 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_unregister); 791 792 /** 793 * drm_dev_set_unique - Set the unique name of a DRM device 794 * @dev: device of which to set the unique name 795 * @fmt: format string for unique name 796 * 797 * Sets the unique name of a DRM device using the specified format string and 798 * a variable list of arguments. Drivers can use this at driver probe time if 799 * the unique name of the devices they drive is static. 800 * 801 * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 802 */ 803 int drm_dev_set_unique(struct drm_device *dev, const char *fmt, ...) 804 { 805 va_list ap; 806 807 kfree(dev->unique); 808 809 va_start(ap, fmt); 810 dev->unique = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, ap); 811 va_end(ap); 812 813 return dev->unique ? 0 : -ENOMEM; 814 } 815 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_set_unique); 816 817 /* 818 * DRM Core 819 * The DRM core module initializes all global DRM objects and makes them 820 * available to drivers. Once setup, drivers can probe their respective 821 * devices. 822 * Currently, core management includes: 823 * - The "DRM-Global" key/value database 824 * - Global ID management for connectors 825 * - DRM major number allocation 826 * - DRM minor management 827 * - DRM sysfs class 828 * - DRM debugfs root 829 * 830 * Furthermore, the DRM core provides dynamic char-dev lookups. For each 831 * interface registered on a DRM device, you can request minor numbers from DRM 832 * core. DRM core takes care of major-number management and char-dev 833 * registration. A stub ->open() callback forwards any open() requests to the 834 * registered minor. 835 */ 836 837 static int drm_stub_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 838 { 839 const struct file_operations *new_fops; 840 struct drm_minor *minor; 841 int err; 842 843 DRM_DEBUG("\n"); 844 845 mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex); 846 minor = drm_minor_acquire(iminor(inode)); 847 if (IS_ERR(minor)) { 848 err = PTR_ERR(minor); 849 goto out_unlock; 850 } 851 852 new_fops = fops_get(minor->dev->driver->fops); 853 if (!new_fops) { 854 err = -ENODEV; 855 goto out_release; 856 } 857 858 replace_fops(filp, new_fops); 859 if (filp->f_op->open) 860 err = filp->f_op->open(inode, filp); 861 else 862 err = 0; 863 864 out_release: 865 drm_minor_release(minor); 866 out_unlock: 867 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex); 868 return err; 869 } 870 871 static const struct file_operations drm_stub_fops = { 872 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 873 .open = drm_stub_open, 874 .llseek = noop_llseek, 875 }; 876 877 static int __init drm_core_init(void) 878 { 879 int ret = -ENOMEM; 880 881 drm_global_init(); 882 drm_connector_ida_init(); 883 idr_init(&drm_minors_idr); 884 885 if (register_chrdev(DRM_MAJOR, "drm", &drm_stub_fops)) 886 goto err_p1; 887 888 ret = drm_sysfs_init(); 889 if (ret < 0) { 890 printk(KERN_ERR "DRM: Error creating drm class.\n"); 891 goto err_p2; 892 } 893 894 drm_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("dri", NULL); 895 if (!drm_debugfs_root) { 896 DRM_ERROR("Cannot create /sys/kernel/debug/dri\n"); 897 ret = -1; 898 goto err_p3; 899 } 900 901 DRM_INFO("Initialized %s %d.%d.%d %s\n", 902 CORE_NAME, CORE_MAJOR, CORE_MINOR, CORE_PATCHLEVEL, CORE_DATE); 903 return 0; 904 err_p3: 905 drm_sysfs_destroy(); 906 err_p2: 907 unregister_chrdev(DRM_MAJOR, "drm"); 908 909 idr_destroy(&drm_minors_idr); 910 err_p1: 911 return ret; 912 } 913 914 static void __exit drm_core_exit(void) 915 { 916 debugfs_remove(drm_debugfs_root); 917 drm_sysfs_destroy(); 918 919 unregister_chrdev(DRM_MAJOR, "drm"); 920 921 drm_connector_ida_destroy(); 922 idr_destroy(&drm_minors_idr); 923 } 924 925 module_init(drm_core_init); 926 module_exit(drm_core_exit); 927