1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
4  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors: Dave Airlie
25  *          Alex Deucher
26  *          Jerome Glisse
27  */
28 
29 #include <linux/dma-fence-array.h>
30 #include <linux/interval_tree_generic.h>
31 #include <linux/idr.h>
32 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
33 
34 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
35 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
36 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h>
37 #include <drm/drm_exec.h>
38 #include "amdgpu.h"
39 #include "amdgpu_vm.h"
40 #include "amdgpu_trace.h"
41 #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
42 #include "amdgpu_gmc.h"
43 #include "amdgpu_xgmi.h"
44 #include "amdgpu_dma_buf.h"
45 #include "amdgpu_res_cursor.h"
46 #include "kfd_svm.h"
47 
48 /**
49  * DOC: GPUVM
50  *
51  * GPUVM is the MMU functionality provided on the GPU.
52  * GPUVM is similar to the legacy GART on older asics, however
53  * rather than there being a single global GART table
54  * for the entire GPU, there can be multiple GPUVM page tables active
55  * at any given time.  The GPUVM page tables can contain a mix
56  * VRAM pages and system pages (both memory and MMIO) and system pages
57  * can be mapped as snooped (cached system pages) or unsnooped
58  * (uncached system pages).
59  *
60  * Each active GPUVM has an ID associated with it and there is a page table
61  * linked with each VMID.  When executing a command buffer,
62  * the kernel tells the engine what VMID to use for that command
63  * buffer.  VMIDs are allocated dynamically as commands are submitted.
64  * The userspace drivers maintain their own address space and the kernel
65  * sets up their pages tables accordingly when they submit their
66  * command buffers and a VMID is assigned.
67  * The hardware supports up to 16 active GPUVMs at any given time.
68  *
69  * Each GPUVM is represented by a 1-2 or 1-5 level page table, depending
70  * on the ASIC family.  GPUVM supports RWX attributes on each page as well
71  * as other features such as encryption and caching attributes.
72  *
73  * VMID 0 is special.  It is the GPUVM used for the kernel driver.  In
74  * addition to an aperture managed by a page table, VMID 0 also has
75  * several other apertures.  There is an aperture for direct access to VRAM
76  * and there is a legacy AGP aperture which just forwards accesses directly
77  * to the matching system physical addresses (or IOVAs when an IOMMU is
78  * present).  These apertures provide direct access to these memories without
79  * incurring the overhead of a page table.  VMID 0 is used by the kernel
80  * driver for tasks like memory management.
81  *
82  * GPU clients (i.e., engines on the GPU) use GPUVM VMIDs to access memory.
83  * For user applications, each application can have their own unique GPUVM
84  * address space.  The application manages the address space and the kernel
85  * driver manages the GPUVM page tables for each process.  If an GPU client
86  * accesses an invalid page, it will generate a GPU page fault, similar to
87  * accessing an invalid page on a CPU.
88  */
89 
90 #define START(node) ((node)->start)
91 #define LAST(node) ((node)->last)
92 
93 INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping, rb, uint64_t, __subtree_last,
94 		     START, LAST, static, amdgpu_vm_it)
95 
96 #undef START
97 #undef LAST
98 
99 /**
100  * struct amdgpu_prt_cb - Helper to disable partial resident texture feature from a fence callback
101  */
102 struct amdgpu_prt_cb {
103 
104 	/**
105 	 * @adev: amdgpu device
106 	 */
107 	struct amdgpu_device *adev;
108 
109 	/**
110 	 * @cb: callback
111 	 */
112 	struct dma_fence_cb cb;
113 };
114 
115 /**
116  * struct amdgpu_vm_tlb_seq_struct - Helper to increment the TLB flush sequence
117  */
118 struct amdgpu_vm_tlb_seq_struct {
119 	/**
120 	 * @vm: pointer to the amdgpu_vm structure to set the fence sequence on
121 	 */
122 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm;
123 
124 	/**
125 	 * @cb: callback
126 	 */
127 	struct dma_fence_cb cb;
128 };
129 
130 /**
131  * amdgpu_vm_set_pasid - manage pasid and vm ptr mapping
132  *
133  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
134  * @vm: amdgpu_vm pointer
135  * @pasid: the pasid the VM is using on this GPU
136  *
137  * Set the pasid this VM is using on this GPU, can also be used to remove the
138  * pasid by passing in zero.
139  *
140  */
141 int amdgpu_vm_set_pasid(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
142 			u32 pasid)
143 {
144 	int r;
145 
146 	if (vm->pasid == pasid)
147 		return 0;
148 
149 	if (vm->pasid) {
150 		r = xa_err(xa_erase_irq(&adev->vm_manager.pasids, vm->pasid));
151 		if (r < 0)
152 			return r;
153 
154 		vm->pasid = 0;
155 	}
156 
157 	if (pasid) {
158 		r = xa_err(xa_store_irq(&adev->vm_manager.pasids, pasid, vm,
159 					GFP_KERNEL));
160 		if (r < 0)
161 			return r;
162 
163 		vm->pasid = pasid;
164 	}
165 
166 
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 /**
171  * amdgpu_vm_bo_evicted - vm_bo is evicted
172  *
173  * @vm_bo: vm_bo which is evicted
174  *
175  * State for PDs/PTs and per VM BOs which are not at the location they should
176  * be.
177  */
178 static void amdgpu_vm_bo_evicted(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *vm_bo)
179 {
180 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = vm_bo->vm;
181 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = vm_bo->bo;
182 
183 	vm_bo->moved = true;
184 	spin_lock(&vm_bo->vm->status_lock);
185 	if (bo->tbo.type == ttm_bo_type_kernel)
186 		list_move(&vm_bo->vm_status, &vm->evicted);
187 	else
188 		list_move_tail(&vm_bo->vm_status, &vm->evicted);
189 	spin_unlock(&vm_bo->vm->status_lock);
190 }
191 /**
192  * amdgpu_vm_bo_moved - vm_bo is moved
193  *
194  * @vm_bo: vm_bo which is moved
195  *
196  * State for per VM BOs which are moved, but that change is not yet reflected
197  * in the page tables.
198  */
199 static void amdgpu_vm_bo_moved(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *vm_bo)
200 {
201 	spin_lock(&vm_bo->vm->status_lock);
202 	list_move(&vm_bo->vm_status, &vm_bo->vm->moved);
203 	spin_unlock(&vm_bo->vm->status_lock);
204 }
205 
206 /**
207  * amdgpu_vm_bo_idle - vm_bo is idle
208  *
209  * @vm_bo: vm_bo which is now idle
210  *
211  * State for PDs/PTs and per VM BOs which have gone through the state machine
212  * and are now idle.
213  */
214 static void amdgpu_vm_bo_idle(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *vm_bo)
215 {
216 	spin_lock(&vm_bo->vm->status_lock);
217 	list_move(&vm_bo->vm_status, &vm_bo->vm->idle);
218 	spin_unlock(&vm_bo->vm->status_lock);
219 	vm_bo->moved = false;
220 }
221 
222 /**
223  * amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidated - vm_bo is invalidated
224  *
225  * @vm_bo: vm_bo which is now invalidated
226  *
227  * State for normal BOs which are invalidated and that change not yet reflected
228  * in the PTs.
229  */
230 static void amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidated(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *vm_bo)
231 {
232 	spin_lock(&vm_bo->vm->status_lock);
233 	list_move(&vm_bo->vm_status, &vm_bo->vm->invalidated);
234 	spin_unlock(&vm_bo->vm->status_lock);
235 }
236 
237 /**
238  * amdgpu_vm_bo_evicted_user - vm_bo is evicted
239  *
240  * @vm_bo: vm_bo which is evicted
241  *
242  * State for BOs used by user mode queues which are not at the location they
243  * should be.
244  */
245 static void amdgpu_vm_bo_evicted_user(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *vm_bo)
246 {
247 	vm_bo->moved = true;
248 	spin_lock(&vm_bo->vm->status_lock);
249 	list_move(&vm_bo->vm_status, &vm_bo->vm->evicted_user);
250 	spin_unlock(&vm_bo->vm->status_lock);
251 }
252 
253 /**
254  * amdgpu_vm_bo_relocated - vm_bo is reloacted
255  *
256  * @vm_bo: vm_bo which is relocated
257  *
258  * State for PDs/PTs which needs to update their parent PD.
259  * For the root PD, just move to idle state.
260  */
261 static void amdgpu_vm_bo_relocated(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *vm_bo)
262 {
263 	if (vm_bo->bo->parent) {
264 		spin_lock(&vm_bo->vm->status_lock);
265 		list_move(&vm_bo->vm_status, &vm_bo->vm->relocated);
266 		spin_unlock(&vm_bo->vm->status_lock);
267 	} else {
268 		amdgpu_vm_bo_idle(vm_bo);
269 	}
270 }
271 
272 /**
273  * amdgpu_vm_bo_done - vm_bo is done
274  *
275  * @vm_bo: vm_bo which is now done
276  *
277  * State for normal BOs which are invalidated and that change has been updated
278  * in the PTs.
279  */
280 static void amdgpu_vm_bo_done(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *vm_bo)
281 {
282 	spin_lock(&vm_bo->vm->status_lock);
283 	list_move(&vm_bo->vm_status, &vm_bo->vm->done);
284 	spin_unlock(&vm_bo->vm->status_lock);
285 }
286 
287 /**
288  * amdgpu_vm_bo_reset_state_machine - reset the vm_bo state machine
289  * @vm: the VM which state machine to reset
290  *
291  * Move all vm_bo object in the VM into a state where they will be updated
292  * again during validation.
293  */
294 static void amdgpu_vm_bo_reset_state_machine(struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
295 {
296 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *vm_bo, *tmp;
297 
298 	spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
299 	list_splice_init(&vm->done, &vm->invalidated);
300 	list_for_each_entry(vm_bo, &vm->invalidated, vm_status)
301 		vm_bo->moved = true;
302 	list_for_each_entry_safe(vm_bo, tmp, &vm->idle, vm_status) {
303 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = vm_bo->bo;
304 
305 		vm_bo->moved = true;
306 		if (!bo || bo->tbo.type != ttm_bo_type_kernel)
307 			list_move(&vm_bo->vm_status, &vm_bo->vm->moved);
308 		else if (bo->parent)
309 			list_move(&vm_bo->vm_status, &vm_bo->vm->relocated);
310 	}
311 	spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
312 }
313 
314 /**
315  * amdgpu_vm_update_shared - helper to update shared memory stat
316  * @base: base structure for tracking BO usage in a VM
317  *
318  * Takes the vm status_lock and updates the shared memory stat. If the basic
319  * stat changed (e.g. buffer was moved) amdgpu_vm_update_stats need to be called
320  * as well.
321  */
322 static void amdgpu_vm_update_shared(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *base)
323 {
324 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = base->vm;
325 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = base->bo;
326 	uint64_t size = amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
327 	uint32_t bo_memtype = amdgpu_bo_mem_stats_placement(bo);
328 	bool shared;
329 
330 	spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
331 	shared = drm_gem_object_is_shared_for_memory_stats(&bo->tbo.base);
332 	if (base->shared != shared) {
333 		base->shared = shared;
334 		if (shared) {
335 			vm->stats[bo_memtype].drm.shared += size;
336 			vm->stats[bo_memtype].drm.private -= size;
337 		} else {
338 			vm->stats[bo_memtype].drm.shared -= size;
339 			vm->stats[bo_memtype].drm.private += size;
340 		}
341 	}
342 	spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
343 }
344 
345 /**
346  * amdgpu_vm_bo_update_shared - callback when bo gets shared/unshared
347  * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
348  *
349  * Update the per VM stats for all the vm if needed from private to shared or
350  * vice versa.
351  */
352 void amdgpu_vm_bo_update_shared(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
353 {
354 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *base;
355 
356 	for (base = bo->vm_bo; base; base = base->next)
357 		amdgpu_vm_update_shared(base);
358 }
359 
360 /**
361  * amdgpu_vm_update_stats_locked - helper to update normal memory stat
362  * @base: base structure for tracking BO usage in a VM
363  * @res:  the ttm_resource to use for the purpose of accounting, may or may not
364  *        be bo->tbo.resource
365  * @sign: if we should add (+1) or subtract (-1) from the stat
366  *
367  * Caller need to have the vm status_lock held. Useful for when multiple update
368  * need to happen at the same time.
369  */
370 static void amdgpu_vm_update_stats_locked(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *base,
371 			    struct ttm_resource *res, int sign)
372 {
373 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = base->vm;
374 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = base->bo;
375 	int64_t size = sign * amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
376 	uint32_t bo_memtype = amdgpu_bo_mem_stats_placement(bo);
377 
378 	/* For drm-total- and drm-shared-, BO are accounted by their preferred
379 	 * placement, see also amdgpu_bo_mem_stats_placement.
380 	 */
381 	if (base->shared)
382 		vm->stats[bo_memtype].drm.shared += size;
383 	else
384 		vm->stats[bo_memtype].drm.private += size;
385 
386 	if (res && res->mem_type < __AMDGPU_PL_NUM) {
387 		uint32_t res_memtype = res->mem_type;
388 
389 		vm->stats[res_memtype].drm.resident += size;
390 		/* BO only count as purgeable if it is resident,
391 		 * since otherwise there's nothing to purge.
392 		 */
393 		if (bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_DISCARDABLE)
394 			vm->stats[res_memtype].drm.purgeable += size;
395 		if (!(bo->preferred_domains & amdgpu_mem_type_to_domain(res_memtype)))
396 			vm->stats[bo_memtype].evicted += size;
397 	}
398 }
399 
400 /**
401  * amdgpu_vm_update_stats - helper to update normal memory stat
402  * @base: base structure for tracking BO usage in a VM
403  * @res:  the ttm_resource to use for the purpose of accounting, may or may not
404  *        be bo->tbo.resource
405  * @sign: if we should add (+1) or subtract (-1) from the stat
406  *
407  * Updates the basic memory stat when bo is added/deleted/moved.
408  */
409 void amdgpu_vm_update_stats(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *base,
410 			    struct ttm_resource *res, int sign)
411 {
412 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = base->vm;
413 
414 	spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
415 	amdgpu_vm_update_stats_locked(base, res, sign);
416 	spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
417 }
418 
419 /**
420  * amdgpu_vm_bo_base_init - Adds bo to the list of bos associated with the vm
421  *
422  * @base: base structure for tracking BO usage in a VM
423  * @vm: vm to which bo is to be added
424  * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
425  *
426  * Initialize a bo_va_base structure and add it to the appropriate lists
427  *
428  */
429 void amdgpu_vm_bo_base_init(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *base,
430 			    struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
431 {
432 	base->vm = vm;
433 	base->bo = bo;
434 	base->next = NULL;
435 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&base->vm_status);
436 
437 	if (!bo)
438 		return;
439 	base->next = bo->vm_bo;
440 	bo->vm_bo = base;
441 
442 	spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
443 	base->shared = drm_gem_object_is_shared_for_memory_stats(&bo->tbo.base);
444 	amdgpu_vm_update_stats_locked(base, bo->tbo.resource, +1);
445 	spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
446 
447 	if (!amdgpu_vm_is_bo_always_valid(vm, bo))
448 		return;
449 
450 	dma_resv_assert_held(vm->root.bo->tbo.base.resv);
451 
452 	ttm_bo_set_bulk_move(&bo->tbo, &vm->lru_bulk_move);
453 	if (bo->tbo.type == ttm_bo_type_kernel && bo->parent)
454 		amdgpu_vm_bo_relocated(base);
455 	else
456 		amdgpu_vm_bo_idle(base);
457 
458 	if (bo->preferred_domains &
459 	    amdgpu_mem_type_to_domain(bo->tbo.resource->mem_type))
460 		return;
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * we checked all the prerequisites, but it looks like this per vm bo
464 	 * is currently evicted. add the bo to the evicted list to make sure it
465 	 * is validated on next vm use to avoid fault.
466 	 * */
467 	amdgpu_vm_bo_evicted(base);
468 }
469 
470 /**
471  * amdgpu_vm_lock_pd - lock PD in drm_exec
472  *
473  * @vm: vm providing the BOs
474  * @exec: drm execution context
475  * @num_fences: number of extra fences to reserve
476  *
477  * Lock the VM root PD in the DRM execution context.
478  */
479 int amdgpu_vm_lock_pd(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct drm_exec *exec,
480 		      unsigned int num_fences)
481 {
482 	/* We need at least two fences for the VM PD/PT updates */
483 	return drm_exec_prepare_obj(exec, &vm->root.bo->tbo.base,
484 				    2 + num_fences);
485 }
486 
487 /**
488  * amdgpu_vm_move_to_lru_tail - move all BOs to the end of LRU
489  *
490  * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
491  * @vm: vm providing the BOs
492  *
493  * Move all BOs to the end of LRU and remember their positions to put them
494  * together.
495  */
496 void amdgpu_vm_move_to_lru_tail(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
497 				struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
498 {
499 	spin_lock(&adev->mman.bdev.lru_lock);
500 	ttm_lru_bulk_move_tail(&vm->lru_bulk_move);
501 	spin_unlock(&adev->mman.bdev.lru_lock);
502 }
503 
504 /* Create scheduler entities for page table updates */
505 static int amdgpu_vm_init_entities(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
506 				   struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
507 {
508 	int r;
509 
510 	r = drm_sched_entity_init(&vm->immediate, DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL,
511 				  adev->vm_manager.vm_pte_scheds,
512 				  adev->vm_manager.vm_pte_num_scheds, NULL);
513 	if (r)
514 		goto error;
515 
516 	return drm_sched_entity_init(&vm->delayed, DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL,
517 				     adev->vm_manager.vm_pte_scheds,
518 				     adev->vm_manager.vm_pte_num_scheds, NULL);
519 
520 error:
521 	drm_sched_entity_destroy(&vm->immediate);
522 	return r;
523 }
524 
525 /* Destroy the entities for page table updates again */
526 static void amdgpu_vm_fini_entities(struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
527 {
528 	drm_sched_entity_destroy(&vm->immediate);
529 	drm_sched_entity_destroy(&vm->delayed);
530 }
531 
532 /**
533  * amdgpu_vm_generation - return the page table re-generation counter
534  * @adev: the amdgpu_device
535  * @vm: optional VM to check, might be NULL
536  *
537  * Returns a page table re-generation token to allow checking if submissions
538  * are still valid to use this VM. The VM parameter might be NULL in which case
539  * just the VRAM lost counter will be used.
540  */
541 uint64_t amdgpu_vm_generation(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
542 {
543 	uint64_t result = (u64)atomic_read(&adev->vram_lost_counter) << 32;
544 
545 	if (!vm)
546 		return result;
547 
548 	result += lower_32_bits(vm->generation);
549 	/* Add one if the page tables will be re-generated on next CS */
550 	if (drm_sched_entity_error(&vm->delayed))
551 		++result;
552 
553 	return result;
554 }
555 
556 /**
557  * amdgpu_vm_validate - validate evicted BOs tracked in the VM
558  *
559  * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
560  * @vm: vm providing the BOs
561  * @ticket: optional reservation ticket used to reserve the VM
562  * @validate: callback to do the validation
563  * @param: parameter for the validation callback
564  *
565  * Validate the page table BOs and per-VM BOs on command submission if
566  * necessary. If a ticket is given, also try to validate evicted user queue
567  * BOs. They must already be reserved with the given ticket.
568  *
569  * Returns:
570  * Validation result.
571  */
572 int amdgpu_vm_validate(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
573 		       struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket,
574 		       int (*validate)(void *p, struct amdgpu_bo *bo),
575 		       void *param)
576 {
577 	uint64_t new_vm_generation = amdgpu_vm_generation(adev, vm);
578 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *bo_base;
579 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
580 	int r;
581 
582 	if (vm->generation != new_vm_generation) {
583 		vm->generation = new_vm_generation;
584 		amdgpu_vm_bo_reset_state_machine(vm);
585 		amdgpu_vm_fini_entities(vm);
586 		r = amdgpu_vm_init_entities(adev, vm);
587 		if (r)
588 			return r;
589 	}
590 
591 	spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
592 	while (!list_empty(&vm->evicted)) {
593 		bo_base = list_first_entry(&vm->evicted,
594 					   struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base,
595 					   vm_status);
596 		spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
597 
598 		bo = bo_base->bo;
599 
600 		r = validate(param, bo);
601 		if (r)
602 			return r;
603 
604 		if (bo->tbo.type != ttm_bo_type_kernel) {
605 			amdgpu_vm_bo_moved(bo_base);
606 		} else {
607 			vm->update_funcs->map_table(to_amdgpu_bo_vm(bo));
608 			amdgpu_vm_bo_relocated(bo_base);
609 		}
610 		spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
611 	}
612 	while (ticket && !list_empty(&vm->evicted_user)) {
613 		bo_base = list_first_entry(&vm->evicted_user,
614 					   struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base,
615 					   vm_status);
616 		spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
617 
618 		bo = bo_base->bo;
619 
620 		if (dma_resv_locking_ctx(bo->tbo.base.resv) != ticket) {
621 			struct amdgpu_task_info *ti = amdgpu_vm_get_task_info_vm(vm);
622 
623 			pr_warn_ratelimited("Evicted user BO is not reserved\n");
624 			if (ti) {
625 				pr_warn_ratelimited("pid %d\n", ti->pid);
626 				amdgpu_vm_put_task_info(ti);
627 			}
628 
629 			return -EINVAL;
630 		}
631 
632 		r = validate(param, bo);
633 		if (r)
634 			return r;
635 
636 		amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidated(bo_base);
637 
638 		spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
639 	}
640 	spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
641 
642 	amdgpu_vm_eviction_lock(vm);
643 	vm->evicting = false;
644 	amdgpu_vm_eviction_unlock(vm);
645 
646 	return 0;
647 }
648 
649 /**
650  * amdgpu_vm_ready - check VM is ready for updates
651  *
652  * @vm: VM to check
653  *
654  * Check if all VM PDs/PTs are ready for updates
655  *
656  * Returns:
657  * True if VM is not evicting.
658  */
659 bool amdgpu_vm_ready(struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
660 {
661 	bool empty;
662 	bool ret;
663 
664 	amdgpu_vm_eviction_lock(vm);
665 	ret = !vm->evicting;
666 	amdgpu_vm_eviction_unlock(vm);
667 
668 	spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
669 	empty = list_empty(&vm->evicted);
670 	spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
671 
672 	return ret && empty;
673 }
674 
675 /**
676  * amdgpu_vm_check_compute_bug - check whether asic has compute vm bug
677  *
678  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
679  */
680 void amdgpu_vm_check_compute_bug(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
681 {
682 	const struct amdgpu_ip_block *ip_block;
683 	bool has_compute_vm_bug;
684 	struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
685 	int i;
686 
687 	has_compute_vm_bug = false;
688 
689 	ip_block = amdgpu_device_ip_get_ip_block(adev, AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_GFX);
690 	if (ip_block) {
691 		/* Compute has a VM bug for GFX version < 7.
692 		   Compute has a VM bug for GFX 8 MEC firmware version < 673.*/
693 		if (ip_block->version->major <= 7)
694 			has_compute_vm_bug = true;
695 		else if (ip_block->version->major == 8)
696 			if (adev->gfx.mec_fw_version < 673)
697 				has_compute_vm_bug = true;
698 	}
699 
700 	for (i = 0; i < adev->num_rings; i++) {
701 		ring = adev->rings[i];
702 		if (ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_COMPUTE)
703 			/* only compute rings */
704 			ring->has_compute_vm_bug = has_compute_vm_bug;
705 		else
706 			ring->has_compute_vm_bug = false;
707 	}
708 }
709 
710 /**
711  * amdgpu_vm_need_pipeline_sync - Check if pipe sync is needed for job.
712  *
713  * @ring: ring on which the job will be submitted
714  * @job: job to submit
715  *
716  * Returns:
717  * True if sync is needed.
718  */
719 bool amdgpu_vm_need_pipeline_sync(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
720 				  struct amdgpu_job *job)
721 {
722 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
723 	unsigned vmhub = ring->vm_hub;
724 	struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub];
725 
726 	if (job->vmid == 0)
727 		return false;
728 
729 	if (job->vm_needs_flush || ring->has_compute_vm_bug)
730 		return true;
731 
732 	if (ring->funcs->emit_gds_switch && job->gds_switch_needed)
733 		return true;
734 
735 	if (amdgpu_vmid_had_gpu_reset(adev, &id_mgr->ids[job->vmid]))
736 		return true;
737 
738 	return false;
739 }
740 
741 /**
742  * amdgpu_vm_flush - hardware flush the vm
743  *
744  * @ring: ring to use for flush
745  * @job:  related job
746  * @need_pipe_sync: is pipe sync needed
747  *
748  * Emit a VM flush when it is necessary.
749  *
750  * Returns:
751  * 0 on success, errno otherwise.
752  */
753 int amdgpu_vm_flush(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct amdgpu_job *job,
754 		    bool need_pipe_sync)
755 {
756 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
757 	struct amdgpu_isolation *isolation = &adev->isolation[ring->xcp_id];
758 	unsigned vmhub = ring->vm_hub;
759 	struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub];
760 	struct amdgpu_vmid *id = &id_mgr->ids[job->vmid];
761 	bool spm_update_needed = job->spm_update_needed;
762 	bool gds_switch_needed = ring->funcs->emit_gds_switch &&
763 		job->gds_switch_needed;
764 	bool vm_flush_needed = job->vm_needs_flush;
765 	bool cleaner_shader_needed = false;
766 	bool pasid_mapping_needed = false;
767 	struct dma_fence *fence = NULL;
768 	unsigned int patch;
769 	int r;
770 
771 	if (amdgpu_vmid_had_gpu_reset(adev, id)) {
772 		gds_switch_needed = true;
773 		vm_flush_needed = true;
774 		pasid_mapping_needed = true;
775 		spm_update_needed = true;
776 	}
777 
778 	mutex_lock(&id_mgr->lock);
779 	if (id->pasid != job->pasid || !id->pasid_mapping ||
780 	    !dma_fence_is_signaled(id->pasid_mapping))
781 		pasid_mapping_needed = true;
782 	mutex_unlock(&id_mgr->lock);
783 
784 	gds_switch_needed &= !!ring->funcs->emit_gds_switch;
785 	vm_flush_needed &= !!ring->funcs->emit_vm_flush  &&
786 			job->vm_pd_addr != AMDGPU_BO_INVALID_OFFSET;
787 	pasid_mapping_needed &= adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->emit_pasid_mapping &&
788 		ring->funcs->emit_wreg;
789 
790 	cleaner_shader_needed = adev->gfx.enable_cleaner_shader &&
791 		ring->funcs->emit_cleaner_shader && job->base.s_fence &&
792 		&job->base.s_fence->scheduled == isolation->spearhead;
793 
794 	if (!vm_flush_needed && !gds_switch_needed && !need_pipe_sync &&
795 	    !cleaner_shader_needed)
796 		return 0;
797 
798 	amdgpu_ring_ib_begin(ring);
799 	if (ring->funcs->init_cond_exec)
800 		patch = amdgpu_ring_init_cond_exec(ring,
801 						   ring->cond_exe_gpu_addr);
802 
803 	if (need_pipe_sync)
804 		amdgpu_ring_emit_pipeline_sync(ring);
805 
806 	if (cleaner_shader_needed)
807 		ring->funcs->emit_cleaner_shader(ring);
808 
809 	if (vm_flush_needed) {
810 		trace_amdgpu_vm_flush(ring, job->vmid, job->vm_pd_addr);
811 		amdgpu_ring_emit_vm_flush(ring, job->vmid, job->vm_pd_addr);
812 	}
813 
814 	if (pasid_mapping_needed)
815 		amdgpu_gmc_emit_pasid_mapping(ring, job->vmid, job->pasid);
816 
817 	if (spm_update_needed && adev->gfx.rlc.funcs->update_spm_vmid)
818 		adev->gfx.rlc.funcs->update_spm_vmid(adev, ring, job->vmid);
819 
820 	if (!ring->is_mes_queue && ring->funcs->emit_gds_switch &&
821 	    gds_switch_needed) {
822 		amdgpu_ring_emit_gds_switch(ring, job->vmid, job->gds_base,
823 					    job->gds_size, job->gws_base,
824 					    job->gws_size, job->oa_base,
825 					    job->oa_size);
826 	}
827 
828 	if (vm_flush_needed || pasid_mapping_needed || cleaner_shader_needed) {
829 		r = amdgpu_fence_emit(ring, &fence, NULL, 0);
830 		if (r)
831 			return r;
832 	}
833 
834 	if (vm_flush_needed) {
835 		mutex_lock(&id_mgr->lock);
836 		dma_fence_put(id->last_flush);
837 		id->last_flush = dma_fence_get(fence);
838 		id->current_gpu_reset_count =
839 			atomic_read(&adev->gpu_reset_counter);
840 		mutex_unlock(&id_mgr->lock);
841 	}
842 
843 	if (pasid_mapping_needed) {
844 		mutex_lock(&id_mgr->lock);
845 		id->pasid = job->pasid;
846 		dma_fence_put(id->pasid_mapping);
847 		id->pasid_mapping = dma_fence_get(fence);
848 		mutex_unlock(&id_mgr->lock);
849 	}
850 
851 	/*
852 	 * Make sure that all other submissions wait for the cleaner shader to
853 	 * finish before we push them to the HW.
854 	 */
855 	if (cleaner_shader_needed) {
856 		mutex_lock(&adev->enforce_isolation_mutex);
857 		dma_fence_put(isolation->spearhead);
858 		isolation->spearhead = dma_fence_get(fence);
859 		mutex_unlock(&adev->enforce_isolation_mutex);
860 	}
861 	dma_fence_put(fence);
862 
863 	amdgpu_ring_patch_cond_exec(ring, patch);
864 
865 	/* the double SWITCH_BUFFER here *cannot* be skipped by COND_EXEC */
866 	if (ring->funcs->emit_switch_buffer) {
867 		amdgpu_ring_emit_switch_buffer(ring);
868 		amdgpu_ring_emit_switch_buffer(ring);
869 	}
870 
871 	amdgpu_ring_ib_end(ring);
872 	return 0;
873 }
874 
875 /**
876  * amdgpu_vm_bo_find - find the bo_va for a specific vm & bo
877  *
878  * @vm: requested vm
879  * @bo: requested buffer object
880  *
881  * Find @bo inside the requested vm.
882  * Search inside the @bos vm list for the requested vm
883  * Returns the found bo_va or NULL if none is found
884  *
885  * Object has to be reserved!
886  *
887  * Returns:
888  * Found bo_va or NULL.
889  */
890 struct amdgpu_bo_va *amdgpu_vm_bo_find(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
891 				       struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
892 {
893 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *base;
894 
895 	for (base = bo->vm_bo; base; base = base->next) {
896 		if (base->vm != vm)
897 			continue;
898 
899 		return container_of(base, struct amdgpu_bo_va, base);
900 	}
901 	return NULL;
902 }
903 
904 /**
905  * amdgpu_vm_map_gart - Resolve gart mapping of addr
906  *
907  * @pages_addr: optional DMA address to use for lookup
908  * @addr: the unmapped addr
909  *
910  * Look up the physical address of the page that the pte resolves
911  * to.
912  *
913  * Returns:
914  * The pointer for the page table entry.
915  */
916 uint64_t amdgpu_vm_map_gart(const dma_addr_t *pages_addr, uint64_t addr)
917 {
918 	uint64_t result;
919 
920 	/* page table offset */
921 	result = pages_addr[addr >> PAGE_SHIFT];
922 
923 	/* in case cpu page size != gpu page size*/
924 	result |= addr & (~PAGE_MASK);
925 
926 	result &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFF000ULL;
927 
928 	return result;
929 }
930 
931 /**
932  * amdgpu_vm_update_pdes - make sure that all directories are valid
933  *
934  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
935  * @vm: requested vm
936  * @immediate: submit immediately to the paging queue
937  *
938  * Makes sure all directories are up to date.
939  *
940  * Returns:
941  * 0 for success, error for failure.
942  */
943 int amdgpu_vm_update_pdes(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
944 			  struct amdgpu_vm *vm, bool immediate)
945 {
946 	struct amdgpu_vm_update_params params;
947 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *entry;
948 	bool flush_tlb_needed = false;
949 	LIST_HEAD(relocated);
950 	int r, idx;
951 
952 	spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
953 	list_splice_init(&vm->relocated, &relocated);
954 	spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
955 
956 	if (list_empty(&relocated))
957 		return 0;
958 
959 	if (!drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx))
960 		return -ENODEV;
961 
962 	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
963 	params.adev = adev;
964 	params.vm = vm;
965 	params.immediate = immediate;
966 
967 	r = vm->update_funcs->prepare(&params, NULL);
968 	if (r)
969 		goto error;
970 
971 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &relocated, vm_status) {
972 		/* vm_flush_needed after updating moved PDEs */
973 		flush_tlb_needed |= entry->moved;
974 
975 		r = amdgpu_vm_pde_update(&params, entry);
976 		if (r)
977 			goto error;
978 	}
979 
980 	r = vm->update_funcs->commit(&params, &vm->last_update);
981 	if (r)
982 		goto error;
983 
984 	if (flush_tlb_needed)
985 		atomic64_inc(&vm->tlb_seq);
986 
987 	while (!list_empty(&relocated)) {
988 		entry = list_first_entry(&relocated, struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base,
989 					 vm_status);
990 		amdgpu_vm_bo_idle(entry);
991 	}
992 
993 error:
994 	drm_dev_exit(idx);
995 	return r;
996 }
997 
998 /**
999  * amdgpu_vm_tlb_seq_cb - make sure to increment tlb sequence
1000  * @fence: unused
1001  * @cb: the callback structure
1002  *
1003  * Increments the tlb sequence to make sure that future CS execute a VM flush.
1004  */
1005 static void amdgpu_vm_tlb_seq_cb(struct dma_fence *fence,
1006 				 struct dma_fence_cb *cb)
1007 {
1008 	struct amdgpu_vm_tlb_seq_struct *tlb_cb;
1009 
1010 	tlb_cb = container_of(cb, typeof(*tlb_cb), cb);
1011 	atomic64_inc(&tlb_cb->vm->tlb_seq);
1012 	kfree(tlb_cb);
1013 }
1014 
1015 /**
1016  * amdgpu_vm_tlb_flush - prepare TLB flush
1017  *
1018  * @params: parameters for update
1019  * @fence: input fence to sync TLB flush with
1020  * @tlb_cb: the callback structure
1021  *
1022  * Increments the tlb sequence to make sure that future CS execute a VM flush.
1023  */
1024 static void
1025 amdgpu_vm_tlb_flush(struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *params,
1026 		    struct dma_fence **fence,
1027 		    struct amdgpu_vm_tlb_seq_struct *tlb_cb)
1028 {
1029 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = params->vm;
1030 
1031 	tlb_cb->vm = vm;
1032 	if (!fence || !*fence) {
1033 		amdgpu_vm_tlb_seq_cb(NULL, &tlb_cb->cb);
1034 		return;
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	if (!dma_fence_add_callback(*fence, &tlb_cb->cb,
1038 				    amdgpu_vm_tlb_seq_cb)) {
1039 		dma_fence_put(vm->last_tlb_flush);
1040 		vm->last_tlb_flush = dma_fence_get(*fence);
1041 	} else {
1042 		amdgpu_vm_tlb_seq_cb(NULL, &tlb_cb->cb);
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	/* Prepare a TLB flush fence to be attached to PTs */
1046 	if (!params->unlocked && vm->is_compute_context) {
1047 		amdgpu_vm_tlb_fence_create(params->adev, vm, fence);
1048 
1049 		/* Makes sure no PD/PT is freed before the flush */
1050 		dma_resv_add_fence(vm->root.bo->tbo.base.resv, *fence,
1051 				   DMA_RESV_USAGE_BOOKKEEP);
1052 	}
1053 }
1054 
1055 /**
1056  * amdgpu_vm_update_range - update a range in the vm page table
1057  *
1058  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer to use for commands
1059  * @vm: the VM to update the range
1060  * @immediate: immediate submission in a page fault
1061  * @unlocked: unlocked invalidation during MM callback
1062  * @flush_tlb: trigger tlb invalidation after update completed
1063  * @allow_override: change MTYPE for local NUMA nodes
1064  * @sync: fences we need to sync to
1065  * @start: start of mapped range
1066  * @last: last mapped entry
1067  * @flags: flags for the entries
1068  * @offset: offset into nodes and pages_addr
1069  * @vram_base: base for vram mappings
1070  * @res: ttm_resource to map
1071  * @pages_addr: DMA addresses to use for mapping
1072  * @fence: optional resulting fence
1073  *
1074  * Fill in the page table entries between @start and @last.
1075  *
1076  * Returns:
1077  * 0 for success, negative erro code for failure.
1078  */
1079 int amdgpu_vm_update_range(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1080 			   bool immediate, bool unlocked, bool flush_tlb,
1081 			   bool allow_override, struct amdgpu_sync *sync,
1082 			   uint64_t start, uint64_t last, uint64_t flags,
1083 			   uint64_t offset, uint64_t vram_base,
1084 			   struct ttm_resource *res, dma_addr_t *pages_addr,
1085 			   struct dma_fence **fence)
1086 {
1087 	struct amdgpu_vm_tlb_seq_struct *tlb_cb;
1088 	struct amdgpu_vm_update_params params;
1089 	struct amdgpu_res_cursor cursor;
1090 	int r, idx;
1091 
1092 	if (!drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx))
1093 		return -ENODEV;
1094 
1095 	tlb_cb = kmalloc(sizeof(*tlb_cb), GFP_KERNEL);
1096 	if (!tlb_cb) {
1097 		drm_dev_exit(idx);
1098 		return -ENOMEM;
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	/* Vega20+XGMI where PTEs get inadvertently cached in L2 texture cache,
1102 	 * heavy-weight flush TLB unconditionally.
1103 	 */
1104 	flush_tlb |= adev->gmc.xgmi.num_physical_nodes &&
1105 		     amdgpu_ip_version(adev, GC_HWIP, 0) == IP_VERSION(9, 4, 0);
1106 
1107 	/*
1108 	 * On GFX8 and older any 8 PTE block with a valid bit set enters the TLB
1109 	 */
1110 	flush_tlb |= amdgpu_ip_version(adev, GC_HWIP, 0) < IP_VERSION(9, 0, 0);
1111 
1112 	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
1113 	params.adev = adev;
1114 	params.vm = vm;
1115 	params.immediate = immediate;
1116 	params.pages_addr = pages_addr;
1117 	params.unlocked = unlocked;
1118 	params.needs_flush = flush_tlb;
1119 	params.allow_override = allow_override;
1120 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&params.tlb_flush_waitlist);
1121 
1122 	amdgpu_vm_eviction_lock(vm);
1123 	if (vm->evicting) {
1124 		r = -EBUSY;
1125 		goto error_free;
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	if (!unlocked && !dma_fence_is_signaled(vm->last_unlocked)) {
1129 		struct dma_fence *tmp = dma_fence_get_stub();
1130 
1131 		amdgpu_bo_fence(vm->root.bo, vm->last_unlocked, true);
1132 		swap(vm->last_unlocked, tmp);
1133 		dma_fence_put(tmp);
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	r = vm->update_funcs->prepare(&params, sync);
1137 	if (r)
1138 		goto error_free;
1139 
1140 	amdgpu_res_first(pages_addr ? NULL : res, offset,
1141 			 (last - start + 1) * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE, &cursor);
1142 	while (cursor.remaining) {
1143 		uint64_t tmp, num_entries, addr;
1144 
1145 		num_entries = cursor.size >> AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT;
1146 		if (pages_addr) {
1147 			bool contiguous = true;
1148 
1149 			if (num_entries > AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE) {
1150 				uint64_t pfn = cursor.start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1151 				uint64_t count;
1152 
1153 				contiguous = pages_addr[pfn + 1] ==
1154 					pages_addr[pfn] + PAGE_SIZE;
1155 
1156 				tmp = num_entries /
1157 					AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE;
1158 				for (count = 2; count < tmp; ++count) {
1159 					uint64_t idx = pfn + count;
1160 
1161 					if (contiguous != (pages_addr[idx] ==
1162 					    pages_addr[idx - 1] + PAGE_SIZE))
1163 						break;
1164 				}
1165 				if (!contiguous)
1166 					count--;
1167 				num_entries = count *
1168 					AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE;
1169 			}
1170 
1171 			if (!contiguous) {
1172 				addr = cursor.start;
1173 				params.pages_addr = pages_addr;
1174 			} else {
1175 				addr = pages_addr[cursor.start >> PAGE_SHIFT];
1176 				params.pages_addr = NULL;
1177 			}
1178 
1179 		} else if (flags & (AMDGPU_PTE_VALID | AMDGPU_PTE_PRT_FLAG(adev))) {
1180 			addr = vram_base + cursor.start;
1181 		} else {
1182 			addr = 0;
1183 		}
1184 
1185 		tmp = start + num_entries;
1186 		r = amdgpu_vm_ptes_update(&params, start, tmp, addr, flags);
1187 		if (r)
1188 			goto error_free;
1189 
1190 		amdgpu_res_next(&cursor, num_entries * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
1191 		start = tmp;
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	r = vm->update_funcs->commit(&params, fence);
1195 	if (r)
1196 		goto error_free;
1197 
1198 	if (params.needs_flush) {
1199 		amdgpu_vm_tlb_flush(&params, fence, tlb_cb);
1200 		tlb_cb = NULL;
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	amdgpu_vm_pt_free_list(adev, &params);
1204 
1205 error_free:
1206 	kfree(tlb_cb);
1207 	amdgpu_vm_eviction_unlock(vm);
1208 	drm_dev_exit(idx);
1209 	return r;
1210 }
1211 
1212 void amdgpu_vm_get_memory(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1213 			  struct amdgpu_mem_stats stats[__AMDGPU_PL_NUM])
1214 {
1215 	spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
1216 	memcpy(stats, vm->stats, sizeof(*stats) * __AMDGPU_PL_NUM);
1217 	spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
1218 }
1219 
1220 /**
1221  * amdgpu_vm_bo_update - update all BO mappings in the vm page table
1222  *
1223  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1224  * @bo_va: requested BO and VM object
1225  * @clear: if true clear the entries
1226  *
1227  * Fill in the page table entries for @bo_va.
1228  *
1229  * Returns:
1230  * 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
1231  */
1232 int amdgpu_vm_bo_update(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
1233 			bool clear)
1234 {
1235 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
1236 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
1237 	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
1238 	struct dma_fence **last_update;
1239 	dma_addr_t *pages_addr = NULL;
1240 	struct ttm_resource *mem;
1241 	struct amdgpu_sync sync;
1242 	bool flush_tlb = clear;
1243 	uint64_t vram_base;
1244 	uint64_t flags;
1245 	bool uncached;
1246 	int r;
1247 
1248 	amdgpu_sync_create(&sync);
1249 	if (clear) {
1250 		mem = NULL;
1251 
1252 		/* Implicitly sync to command submissions in the same VM before
1253 		 * unmapping.
1254 		 */
1255 		r = amdgpu_sync_resv(adev, &sync, vm->root.bo->tbo.base.resv,
1256 				     AMDGPU_SYNC_EQ_OWNER, vm);
1257 		if (r)
1258 			goto error_free;
1259 		if (bo) {
1260 			r = amdgpu_sync_kfd(&sync, bo->tbo.base.resv);
1261 			if (r)
1262 				goto error_free;
1263 		}
1264 	} else if (!bo) {
1265 		mem = NULL;
1266 
1267 		/* PRT map operations don't need to sync to anything. */
1268 
1269 	} else {
1270 		struct drm_gem_object *obj = &bo->tbo.base;
1271 
1272 		if (obj->import_attach && bo_va->is_xgmi) {
1273 			struct dma_buf *dma_buf = obj->import_attach->dmabuf;
1274 			struct drm_gem_object *gobj = dma_buf->priv;
1275 			struct amdgpu_bo *abo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
1276 
1277 			if (abo->tbo.resource &&
1278 			    abo->tbo.resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM)
1279 				bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
1280 		}
1281 		mem = bo->tbo.resource;
1282 		if (mem && (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT ||
1283 			    mem->mem_type == AMDGPU_PL_PREEMPT))
1284 			pages_addr = bo->tbo.ttm->dma_address;
1285 
1286 		/* Implicitly sync to moving fences before mapping anything */
1287 		r = amdgpu_sync_resv(adev, &sync, bo->tbo.base.resv,
1288 				     AMDGPU_SYNC_EXPLICIT, vm);
1289 		if (r)
1290 			goto error_free;
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	if (bo) {
1294 		struct amdgpu_device *bo_adev;
1295 
1296 		flags = amdgpu_ttm_tt_pte_flags(adev, bo->tbo.ttm, mem);
1297 
1298 		if (amdgpu_bo_encrypted(bo))
1299 			flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_TMZ;
1300 
1301 		bo_adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
1302 		vram_base = bo_adev->vm_manager.vram_base_offset;
1303 		uncached = (bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_UNCACHED) != 0;
1304 	} else {
1305 		flags = 0x0;
1306 		vram_base = 0;
1307 		uncached = false;
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	if (clear || amdgpu_vm_is_bo_always_valid(vm, bo))
1311 		last_update = &vm->last_update;
1312 	else
1313 		last_update = &bo_va->last_pt_update;
1314 
1315 	if (!clear && bo_va->base.moved) {
1316 		flush_tlb = true;
1317 		list_splice_init(&bo_va->valids, &bo_va->invalids);
1318 
1319 	} else if (bo_va->cleared != clear) {
1320 		list_splice_init(&bo_va->valids, &bo_va->invalids);
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	list_for_each_entry(mapping, &bo_va->invalids, list) {
1324 		uint64_t update_flags = flags;
1325 
1326 		/* normally,bo_va->flags only contians READABLE and WIRTEABLE bit go here
1327 		 * but in case of something, we filter the flags in first place
1328 		 */
1329 		if (!(mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE))
1330 			update_flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE;
1331 		if (!(mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE))
1332 			update_flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE;
1333 
1334 		/* Apply ASIC specific mapping flags */
1335 		amdgpu_gmc_get_vm_pte(adev, mapping, &update_flags);
1336 
1337 		trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_update(mapping);
1338 
1339 		r = amdgpu_vm_update_range(adev, vm, false, false, flush_tlb,
1340 					   !uncached, &sync, mapping->start,
1341 					   mapping->last, update_flags,
1342 					   mapping->offset, vram_base, mem,
1343 					   pages_addr, last_update);
1344 		if (r)
1345 			goto error_free;
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	/* If the BO is not in its preferred location add it back to
1349 	 * the evicted list so that it gets validated again on the
1350 	 * next command submission.
1351 	 */
1352 	if (amdgpu_vm_is_bo_always_valid(vm, bo)) {
1353 		if (bo->tbo.resource &&
1354 		    !(bo->preferred_domains &
1355 		      amdgpu_mem_type_to_domain(bo->tbo.resource->mem_type)))
1356 			amdgpu_vm_bo_evicted(&bo_va->base);
1357 		else
1358 			amdgpu_vm_bo_idle(&bo_va->base);
1359 	} else {
1360 		amdgpu_vm_bo_done(&bo_va->base);
1361 	}
1362 
1363 	list_splice_init(&bo_va->invalids, &bo_va->valids);
1364 	bo_va->cleared = clear;
1365 	bo_va->base.moved = false;
1366 
1367 	if (trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_mapping_enabled()) {
1368 		list_for_each_entry(mapping, &bo_va->valids, list)
1369 			trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_mapping(mapping);
1370 	}
1371 
1372 error_free:
1373 	amdgpu_sync_free(&sync);
1374 	return r;
1375 }
1376 
1377 /**
1378  * amdgpu_vm_update_prt_state - update the global PRT state
1379  *
1380  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1381  */
1382 static void amdgpu_vm_update_prt_state(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1383 {
1384 	unsigned long flags;
1385 	bool enable;
1386 
1387 	spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.prt_lock, flags);
1388 	enable = !!atomic_read(&adev->vm_manager.num_prt_users);
1389 	adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->set_prt(adev, enable);
1390 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.prt_lock, flags);
1391 }
1392 
1393 /**
1394  * amdgpu_vm_prt_get - add a PRT user
1395  *
1396  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1397  */
1398 static void amdgpu_vm_prt_get(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1399 {
1400 	if (!adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->set_prt)
1401 		return;
1402 
1403 	if (atomic_inc_return(&adev->vm_manager.num_prt_users) == 1)
1404 		amdgpu_vm_update_prt_state(adev);
1405 }
1406 
1407 /**
1408  * amdgpu_vm_prt_put - drop a PRT user
1409  *
1410  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1411  */
1412 static void amdgpu_vm_prt_put(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1413 {
1414 	if (atomic_dec_return(&adev->vm_manager.num_prt_users) == 0)
1415 		amdgpu_vm_update_prt_state(adev);
1416 }
1417 
1418 /**
1419  * amdgpu_vm_prt_cb - callback for updating the PRT status
1420  *
1421  * @fence: fence for the callback
1422  * @_cb: the callback function
1423  */
1424 static void amdgpu_vm_prt_cb(struct dma_fence *fence, struct dma_fence_cb *_cb)
1425 {
1426 	struct amdgpu_prt_cb *cb = container_of(_cb, struct amdgpu_prt_cb, cb);
1427 
1428 	amdgpu_vm_prt_put(cb->adev);
1429 	kfree(cb);
1430 }
1431 
1432 /**
1433  * amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb - add callback for updating the PRT status
1434  *
1435  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1436  * @fence: fence for the callback
1437  */
1438 static void amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1439 				 struct dma_fence *fence)
1440 {
1441 	struct amdgpu_prt_cb *cb;
1442 
1443 	if (!adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->set_prt)
1444 		return;
1445 
1446 	cb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct amdgpu_prt_cb), GFP_KERNEL);
1447 	if (!cb) {
1448 		/* Last resort when we are OOM */
1449 		if (fence)
1450 			dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
1451 
1452 		amdgpu_vm_prt_put(adev);
1453 	} else {
1454 		cb->adev = adev;
1455 		if (!fence || dma_fence_add_callback(fence, &cb->cb,
1456 						     amdgpu_vm_prt_cb))
1457 			amdgpu_vm_prt_cb(fence, &cb->cb);
1458 	}
1459 }
1460 
1461 /**
1462  * amdgpu_vm_free_mapping - free a mapping
1463  *
1464  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1465  * @vm: requested vm
1466  * @mapping: mapping to be freed
1467  * @fence: fence of the unmap operation
1468  *
1469  * Free a mapping and make sure we decrease the PRT usage count if applicable.
1470  */
1471 static void amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1472 				   struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1473 				   struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping,
1474 				   struct dma_fence *fence)
1475 {
1476 	if (mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT_FLAG(adev))
1477 		amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb(adev, fence);
1478 	kfree(mapping);
1479 }
1480 
1481 /**
1482  * amdgpu_vm_prt_fini - finish all prt mappings
1483  *
1484  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1485  * @vm: requested vm
1486  *
1487  * Register a cleanup callback to disable PRT support after VM dies.
1488  */
1489 static void amdgpu_vm_prt_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
1490 {
1491 	struct dma_resv *resv = vm->root.bo->tbo.base.resv;
1492 	struct dma_resv_iter cursor;
1493 	struct dma_fence *fence;
1494 
1495 	dma_resv_for_each_fence(&cursor, resv, DMA_RESV_USAGE_BOOKKEEP, fence) {
1496 		/* Add a callback for each fence in the reservation object */
1497 		amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
1498 		amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb(adev, fence);
1499 	}
1500 }
1501 
1502 /**
1503  * amdgpu_vm_clear_freed - clear freed BOs in the PT
1504  *
1505  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1506  * @vm: requested vm
1507  * @fence: optional resulting fence (unchanged if no work needed to be done
1508  * or if an error occurred)
1509  *
1510  * Make sure all freed BOs are cleared in the PT.
1511  * PTs have to be reserved and mutex must be locked!
1512  *
1513  * Returns:
1514  * 0 for success.
1515  *
1516  */
1517 int amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1518 			  struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1519 			  struct dma_fence **fence)
1520 {
1521 	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
1522 	struct dma_fence *f = NULL;
1523 	struct amdgpu_sync sync;
1524 	int r;
1525 
1526 
1527 	/*
1528 	 * Implicitly sync to command submissions in the same VM before
1529 	 * unmapping.
1530 	 */
1531 	amdgpu_sync_create(&sync);
1532 	r = amdgpu_sync_resv(adev, &sync, vm->root.bo->tbo.base.resv,
1533 			     AMDGPU_SYNC_EQ_OWNER, vm);
1534 	if (r)
1535 		goto error_free;
1536 
1537 	while (!list_empty(&vm->freed)) {
1538 		mapping = list_first_entry(&vm->freed,
1539 			struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping, list);
1540 		list_del(&mapping->list);
1541 
1542 		r = amdgpu_vm_update_range(adev, vm, false, false, true, false,
1543 					   &sync, mapping->start, mapping->last,
1544 					   0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, &f);
1545 		amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(adev, vm, mapping, f);
1546 		if (r) {
1547 			dma_fence_put(f);
1548 			goto error_free;
1549 		}
1550 	}
1551 
1552 	if (fence && f) {
1553 		dma_fence_put(*fence);
1554 		*fence = f;
1555 	} else {
1556 		dma_fence_put(f);
1557 	}
1558 
1559 error_free:
1560 	amdgpu_sync_free(&sync);
1561 	return r;
1562 
1563 }
1564 
1565 /**
1566  * amdgpu_vm_handle_moved - handle moved BOs in the PT
1567  *
1568  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1569  * @vm: requested vm
1570  * @ticket: optional reservation ticket used to reserve the VM
1571  *
1572  * Make sure all BOs which are moved are updated in the PTs.
1573  *
1574  * Returns:
1575  * 0 for success.
1576  *
1577  * PTs have to be reserved!
1578  */
1579 int amdgpu_vm_handle_moved(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1580 			   struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1581 			   struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket)
1582 {
1583 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
1584 	struct dma_resv *resv;
1585 	bool clear, unlock;
1586 	int r;
1587 
1588 	spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
1589 	while (!list_empty(&vm->moved)) {
1590 		bo_va = list_first_entry(&vm->moved, struct amdgpu_bo_va,
1591 					 base.vm_status);
1592 		spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
1593 
1594 		/* Per VM BOs never need to bo cleared in the page tables */
1595 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false);
1596 		if (r)
1597 			return r;
1598 		spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	while (!list_empty(&vm->invalidated)) {
1602 		bo_va = list_first_entry(&vm->invalidated, struct amdgpu_bo_va,
1603 					 base.vm_status);
1604 		resv = bo_va->base.bo->tbo.base.resv;
1605 		spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
1606 
1607 		/* Try to reserve the BO to avoid clearing its ptes */
1608 		if (!adev->debug_vm && dma_resv_trylock(resv)) {
1609 			clear = false;
1610 			unlock = true;
1611 		/* The caller is already holding the reservation lock */
1612 		} else if (ticket && dma_resv_locking_ctx(resv) == ticket) {
1613 			clear = false;
1614 			unlock = false;
1615 		/* Somebody else is using the BO right now */
1616 		} else {
1617 			clear = true;
1618 			unlock = false;
1619 		}
1620 
1621 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, clear);
1622 
1623 		if (unlock)
1624 			dma_resv_unlock(resv);
1625 		if (r)
1626 			return r;
1627 
1628 		/* Remember evicted DMABuf imports in compute VMs for later
1629 		 * validation
1630 		 */
1631 		if (vm->is_compute_context &&
1632 		    bo_va->base.bo->tbo.base.import_attach &&
1633 		    (!bo_va->base.bo->tbo.resource ||
1634 		     bo_va->base.bo->tbo.resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM))
1635 			amdgpu_vm_bo_evicted_user(&bo_va->base);
1636 
1637 		spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
1638 	}
1639 	spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
1640 
1641 	return 0;
1642 }
1643 
1644 /**
1645  * amdgpu_vm_flush_compute_tlb - Flush TLB on compute VM
1646  *
1647  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1648  * @vm: requested vm
1649  * @flush_type: flush type
1650  * @xcc_mask: mask of XCCs that belong to the compute partition in need of a TLB flush.
1651  *
1652  * Flush TLB if needed for a compute VM.
1653  *
1654  * Returns:
1655  * 0 for success.
1656  */
1657 int amdgpu_vm_flush_compute_tlb(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1658 				struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1659 				uint32_t flush_type,
1660 				uint32_t xcc_mask)
1661 {
1662 	uint64_t tlb_seq = amdgpu_vm_tlb_seq(vm);
1663 	bool all_hub = false;
1664 	int xcc = 0, r = 0;
1665 
1666 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!vm->is_compute_context);
1667 
1668 	/*
1669 	 * It can be that we race and lose here, but that is extremely unlikely
1670 	 * and the worst thing which could happen is that we flush the changes
1671 	 * into the TLB once more which is harmless.
1672 	 */
1673 	if (atomic64_xchg(&vm->kfd_last_flushed_seq, tlb_seq) == tlb_seq)
1674 		return 0;
1675 
1676 	if (adev->family == AMDGPU_FAMILY_AI ||
1677 	    adev->family == AMDGPU_FAMILY_RV)
1678 		all_hub = true;
1679 
1680 	for_each_inst(xcc, xcc_mask) {
1681 		r = amdgpu_gmc_flush_gpu_tlb_pasid(adev, vm->pasid, flush_type,
1682 						   all_hub, xcc);
1683 		if (r)
1684 			break;
1685 	}
1686 	return r;
1687 }
1688 
1689 /**
1690  * amdgpu_vm_bo_add - add a bo to a specific vm
1691  *
1692  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1693  * @vm: requested vm
1694  * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
1695  *
1696  * Add @bo into the requested vm.
1697  * Add @bo to the list of bos associated with the vm
1698  *
1699  * Returns:
1700  * Newly added bo_va or NULL for failure
1701  *
1702  * Object has to be reserved!
1703  */
1704 struct amdgpu_bo_va *amdgpu_vm_bo_add(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1705 				      struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1706 				      struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
1707 {
1708 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
1709 
1710 	bo_va = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo_va), GFP_KERNEL);
1711 	if (bo_va == NULL) {
1712 		return NULL;
1713 	}
1714 	amdgpu_vm_bo_base_init(&bo_va->base, vm, bo);
1715 
1716 	bo_va->ref_count = 1;
1717 	bo_va->last_pt_update = dma_fence_get_stub();
1718 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo_va->valids);
1719 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo_va->invalids);
1720 
1721 	if (!bo)
1722 		return bo_va;
1723 
1724 	dma_resv_assert_held(bo->tbo.base.resv);
1725 	if (amdgpu_dmabuf_is_xgmi_accessible(adev, bo)) {
1726 		bo_va->is_xgmi = true;
1727 		/* Power up XGMI if it can be potentially used */
1728 		amdgpu_xgmi_set_pstate(adev, AMDGPU_XGMI_PSTATE_MAX_VEGA20);
1729 	}
1730 
1731 	return bo_va;
1732 }
1733 
1734 
1735 /**
1736  * amdgpu_vm_bo_insert_map - insert a new mapping
1737  *
1738  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1739  * @bo_va: bo_va to store the address
1740  * @mapping: the mapping to insert
1741  *
1742  * Insert a new mapping into all structures.
1743  */
1744 static void amdgpu_vm_bo_insert_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1745 				    struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
1746 				    struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping)
1747 {
1748 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
1749 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
1750 
1751 	mapping->bo_va = bo_va;
1752 	list_add(&mapping->list, &bo_va->invalids);
1753 	amdgpu_vm_it_insert(mapping, &vm->va);
1754 
1755 	if (mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT_FLAG(adev))
1756 		amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
1757 
1758 	if (amdgpu_vm_is_bo_always_valid(vm, bo) && !bo_va->base.moved)
1759 		amdgpu_vm_bo_moved(&bo_va->base);
1760 
1761 	trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_map(bo_va, mapping);
1762 }
1763 
1764 /* Validate operation parameters to prevent potential abuse */
1765 static int amdgpu_vm_verify_parameters(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1766 					  struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
1767 					  uint64_t saddr,
1768 					  uint64_t offset,
1769 					  uint64_t size)
1770 {
1771 	uint64_t tmp, lpfn;
1772 
1773 	if (saddr & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK
1774 	    || offset & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK
1775 	    || size & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK)
1776 		return -EINVAL;
1777 
1778 	if (check_add_overflow(saddr, size, &tmp)
1779 	    || check_add_overflow(offset, size, &tmp)
1780 	    || size == 0 /* which also leads to end < begin */)
1781 		return -EINVAL;
1782 
1783 	/* make sure object fit at this offset */
1784 	if (bo && offset + size > amdgpu_bo_size(bo))
1785 		return -EINVAL;
1786 
1787 	/* Ensure last pfn not exceed max_pfn */
1788 	lpfn = (saddr + size - 1) >> AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT;
1789 	if (lpfn >= adev->vm_manager.max_pfn)
1790 		return -EINVAL;
1791 
1792 	return 0;
1793 }
1794 
1795 /**
1796  * amdgpu_vm_bo_map - map bo inside a vm
1797  *
1798  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1799  * @bo_va: bo_va to store the address
1800  * @saddr: where to map the BO
1801  * @offset: requested offset in the BO
1802  * @size: BO size in bytes
1803  * @flags: attributes of pages (read/write/valid/etc.)
1804  *
1805  * Add a mapping of the BO at the specefied addr into the VM.
1806  *
1807  * Returns:
1808  * 0 for success, error for failure.
1809  *
1810  * Object has to be reserved and unreserved outside!
1811  */
1812 int amdgpu_vm_bo_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1813 		     struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
1814 		     uint64_t saddr, uint64_t offset,
1815 		     uint64_t size, uint64_t flags)
1816 {
1817 	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping, *tmp;
1818 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
1819 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
1820 	uint64_t eaddr;
1821 	int r;
1822 
1823 	r = amdgpu_vm_verify_parameters(adev, bo, saddr, offset, size);
1824 	if (r)
1825 		return r;
1826 
1827 	saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1828 	eaddr = saddr + (size - 1) / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1829 
1830 	tmp = amdgpu_vm_it_iter_first(&vm->va, saddr, eaddr);
1831 	if (tmp) {
1832 		/* bo and tmp overlap, invalid addr */
1833 		dev_err(adev->dev, "bo %p va 0x%010Lx-0x%010Lx conflict with "
1834 			"0x%010Lx-0x%010Lx\n", bo, saddr, eaddr,
1835 			tmp->start, tmp->last + 1);
1836 		return -EINVAL;
1837 	}
1838 
1839 	mapping = kmalloc(sizeof(*mapping), GFP_KERNEL);
1840 	if (!mapping)
1841 		return -ENOMEM;
1842 
1843 	mapping->start = saddr;
1844 	mapping->last = eaddr;
1845 	mapping->offset = offset;
1846 	mapping->flags = flags;
1847 
1848 	amdgpu_vm_bo_insert_map(adev, bo_va, mapping);
1849 
1850 	return 0;
1851 }
1852 
1853 /**
1854  * amdgpu_vm_bo_replace_map - map bo inside a vm, replacing existing mappings
1855  *
1856  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1857  * @bo_va: bo_va to store the address
1858  * @saddr: where to map the BO
1859  * @offset: requested offset in the BO
1860  * @size: BO size in bytes
1861  * @flags: attributes of pages (read/write/valid/etc.)
1862  *
1863  * Add a mapping of the BO at the specefied addr into the VM. Replace existing
1864  * mappings as we do so.
1865  *
1866  * Returns:
1867  * 0 for success, error for failure.
1868  *
1869  * Object has to be reserved and unreserved outside!
1870  */
1871 int amdgpu_vm_bo_replace_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1872 			     struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
1873 			     uint64_t saddr, uint64_t offset,
1874 			     uint64_t size, uint64_t flags)
1875 {
1876 	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
1877 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
1878 	uint64_t eaddr;
1879 	int r;
1880 
1881 	r = amdgpu_vm_verify_parameters(adev, bo, saddr, offset, size);
1882 	if (r)
1883 		return r;
1884 
1885 	/* Allocate all the needed memory */
1886 	mapping = kmalloc(sizeof(*mapping), GFP_KERNEL);
1887 	if (!mapping)
1888 		return -ENOMEM;
1889 
1890 	r = amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings(adev, bo_va->base.vm, saddr, size);
1891 	if (r) {
1892 		kfree(mapping);
1893 		return r;
1894 	}
1895 
1896 	saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1897 	eaddr = saddr + (size - 1) / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1898 
1899 	mapping->start = saddr;
1900 	mapping->last = eaddr;
1901 	mapping->offset = offset;
1902 	mapping->flags = flags;
1903 
1904 	amdgpu_vm_bo_insert_map(adev, bo_va, mapping);
1905 
1906 	return 0;
1907 }
1908 
1909 /**
1910  * amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap - remove bo mapping from vm
1911  *
1912  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1913  * @bo_va: bo_va to remove the address from
1914  * @saddr: where to the BO is mapped
1915  *
1916  * Remove a mapping of the BO at the specefied addr from the VM.
1917  *
1918  * Returns:
1919  * 0 for success, error for failure.
1920  *
1921  * Object has to be reserved and unreserved outside!
1922  */
1923 int amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1924 		       struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
1925 		       uint64_t saddr)
1926 {
1927 	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
1928 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
1929 	bool valid = true;
1930 
1931 	saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1932 
1933 	list_for_each_entry(mapping, &bo_va->valids, list) {
1934 		if (mapping->start == saddr)
1935 			break;
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	if (&mapping->list == &bo_va->valids) {
1939 		valid = false;
1940 
1941 		list_for_each_entry(mapping, &bo_va->invalids, list) {
1942 			if (mapping->start == saddr)
1943 				break;
1944 		}
1945 
1946 		if (&mapping->list == &bo_va->invalids)
1947 			return -ENOENT;
1948 	}
1949 
1950 	list_del(&mapping->list);
1951 	amdgpu_vm_it_remove(mapping, &vm->va);
1952 	mapping->bo_va = NULL;
1953 	trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(bo_va, mapping);
1954 
1955 	if (valid)
1956 		list_add(&mapping->list, &vm->freed);
1957 	else
1958 		amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(adev, vm, mapping,
1959 				       bo_va->last_pt_update);
1960 
1961 	return 0;
1962 }
1963 
1964 /**
1965  * amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings - remove all mappings in a specific range
1966  *
1967  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1968  * @vm: VM structure to use
1969  * @saddr: start of the range
1970  * @size: size of the range
1971  *
1972  * Remove all mappings in a range, split them as appropriate.
1973  *
1974  * Returns:
1975  * 0 for success, error for failure.
1976  */
1977 int amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1978 				struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1979 				uint64_t saddr, uint64_t size)
1980 {
1981 	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *before, *after, *tmp, *next;
1982 	LIST_HEAD(removed);
1983 	uint64_t eaddr;
1984 	int r;
1985 
1986 	r = amdgpu_vm_verify_parameters(adev, NULL, saddr, 0, size);
1987 	if (r)
1988 		return r;
1989 
1990 	saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1991 	eaddr = saddr + (size - 1) / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1992 
1993 	/* Allocate all the needed memory */
1994 	before = kzalloc(sizeof(*before), GFP_KERNEL);
1995 	if (!before)
1996 		return -ENOMEM;
1997 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&before->list);
1998 
1999 	after = kzalloc(sizeof(*after), GFP_KERNEL);
2000 	if (!after) {
2001 		kfree(before);
2002 		return -ENOMEM;
2003 	}
2004 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&after->list);
2005 
2006 	/* Now gather all removed mappings */
2007 	tmp = amdgpu_vm_it_iter_first(&vm->va, saddr, eaddr);
2008 	while (tmp) {
2009 		/* Remember mapping split at the start */
2010 		if (tmp->start < saddr) {
2011 			before->start = tmp->start;
2012 			before->last = saddr - 1;
2013 			before->offset = tmp->offset;
2014 			before->flags = tmp->flags;
2015 			before->bo_va = tmp->bo_va;
2016 			list_add(&before->list, &tmp->bo_va->invalids);
2017 		}
2018 
2019 		/* Remember mapping split at the end */
2020 		if (tmp->last > eaddr) {
2021 			after->start = eaddr + 1;
2022 			after->last = tmp->last;
2023 			after->offset = tmp->offset;
2024 			after->offset += (after->start - tmp->start) << PAGE_SHIFT;
2025 			after->flags = tmp->flags;
2026 			after->bo_va = tmp->bo_va;
2027 			list_add(&after->list, &tmp->bo_va->invalids);
2028 		}
2029 
2030 		list_del(&tmp->list);
2031 		list_add(&tmp->list, &removed);
2032 
2033 		tmp = amdgpu_vm_it_iter_next(tmp, saddr, eaddr);
2034 	}
2035 
2036 	/* And free them up */
2037 	list_for_each_entry_safe(tmp, next, &removed, list) {
2038 		amdgpu_vm_it_remove(tmp, &vm->va);
2039 		list_del(&tmp->list);
2040 
2041 		if (tmp->start < saddr)
2042 		    tmp->start = saddr;
2043 		if (tmp->last > eaddr)
2044 		    tmp->last = eaddr;
2045 
2046 		tmp->bo_va = NULL;
2047 		list_add(&tmp->list, &vm->freed);
2048 		trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(NULL, tmp);
2049 	}
2050 
2051 	/* Insert partial mapping before the range */
2052 	if (!list_empty(&before->list)) {
2053 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = before->bo_va->base.bo;
2054 
2055 		amdgpu_vm_it_insert(before, &vm->va);
2056 		if (before->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT_FLAG(adev))
2057 			amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
2058 
2059 		if (amdgpu_vm_is_bo_always_valid(vm, bo) &&
2060 		    !before->bo_va->base.moved)
2061 			amdgpu_vm_bo_moved(&before->bo_va->base);
2062 	} else {
2063 		kfree(before);
2064 	}
2065 
2066 	/* Insert partial mapping after the range */
2067 	if (!list_empty(&after->list)) {
2068 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = after->bo_va->base.bo;
2069 
2070 		amdgpu_vm_it_insert(after, &vm->va);
2071 		if (after->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT_FLAG(adev))
2072 			amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
2073 
2074 		if (amdgpu_vm_is_bo_always_valid(vm, bo) &&
2075 		    !after->bo_va->base.moved)
2076 			amdgpu_vm_bo_moved(&after->bo_va->base);
2077 	} else {
2078 		kfree(after);
2079 	}
2080 
2081 	return 0;
2082 }
2083 
2084 /**
2085  * amdgpu_vm_bo_lookup_mapping - find mapping by address
2086  *
2087  * @vm: the requested VM
2088  * @addr: the address
2089  *
2090  * Find a mapping by it's address.
2091  *
2092  * Returns:
2093  * The amdgpu_bo_va_mapping matching for addr or NULL
2094  *
2095  */
2096 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *amdgpu_vm_bo_lookup_mapping(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
2097 							 uint64_t addr)
2098 {
2099 	return amdgpu_vm_it_iter_first(&vm->va, addr, addr);
2100 }
2101 
2102 /**
2103  * amdgpu_vm_bo_trace_cs - trace all reserved mappings
2104  *
2105  * @vm: the requested vm
2106  * @ticket: CS ticket
2107  *
2108  * Trace all mappings of BOs reserved during a command submission.
2109  */
2110 void amdgpu_vm_bo_trace_cs(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket)
2111 {
2112 	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
2113 
2114 	if (!trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_cs_enabled())
2115 		return;
2116 
2117 	for (mapping = amdgpu_vm_it_iter_first(&vm->va, 0, U64_MAX); mapping;
2118 	     mapping = amdgpu_vm_it_iter_next(mapping, 0, U64_MAX)) {
2119 		if (mapping->bo_va && mapping->bo_va->base.bo) {
2120 			struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
2121 
2122 			bo = mapping->bo_va->base.bo;
2123 			if (dma_resv_locking_ctx(bo->tbo.base.resv) !=
2124 			    ticket)
2125 				continue;
2126 		}
2127 
2128 		trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_cs(mapping);
2129 	}
2130 }
2131 
2132 /**
2133  * amdgpu_vm_bo_del - remove a bo from a specific vm
2134  *
2135  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2136  * @bo_va: requested bo_va
2137  *
2138  * Remove @bo_va->bo from the requested vm.
2139  *
2140  * Object have to be reserved!
2141  */
2142 void amdgpu_vm_bo_del(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2143 		      struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va)
2144 {
2145 	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping, *next;
2146 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
2147 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
2148 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base **base;
2149 
2150 	dma_resv_assert_held(vm->root.bo->tbo.base.resv);
2151 
2152 	if (bo) {
2153 		dma_resv_assert_held(bo->tbo.base.resv);
2154 		if (amdgpu_vm_is_bo_always_valid(vm, bo))
2155 			ttm_bo_set_bulk_move(&bo->tbo, NULL);
2156 
2157 		for (base = &bo_va->base.bo->vm_bo; *base;
2158 		     base = &(*base)->next) {
2159 			if (*base != &bo_va->base)
2160 				continue;
2161 
2162 			amdgpu_vm_update_stats(*base, bo->tbo.resource, -1);
2163 			*base = bo_va->base.next;
2164 			break;
2165 		}
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
2169 	list_del(&bo_va->base.vm_status);
2170 	spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
2171 
2172 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, next, &bo_va->valids, list) {
2173 		list_del(&mapping->list);
2174 		amdgpu_vm_it_remove(mapping, &vm->va);
2175 		mapping->bo_va = NULL;
2176 		trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(bo_va, mapping);
2177 		list_add(&mapping->list, &vm->freed);
2178 	}
2179 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, next, &bo_va->invalids, list) {
2180 		list_del(&mapping->list);
2181 		amdgpu_vm_it_remove(mapping, &vm->va);
2182 		amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(adev, vm, mapping,
2183 				       bo_va->last_pt_update);
2184 	}
2185 
2186 	dma_fence_put(bo_va->last_pt_update);
2187 
2188 	if (bo && bo_va->is_xgmi)
2189 		amdgpu_xgmi_set_pstate(adev, AMDGPU_XGMI_PSTATE_MIN);
2190 
2191 	kfree(bo_va);
2192 }
2193 
2194 /**
2195  * amdgpu_vm_evictable - check if we can evict a VM
2196  *
2197  * @bo: A page table of the VM.
2198  *
2199  * Check if it is possible to evict a VM.
2200  */
2201 bool amdgpu_vm_evictable(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
2202 {
2203 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *bo_base = bo->vm_bo;
2204 
2205 	/* Page tables of a destroyed VM can go away immediately */
2206 	if (!bo_base || !bo_base->vm)
2207 		return true;
2208 
2209 	/* Don't evict VM page tables while they are busy */
2210 	if (!dma_resv_test_signaled(bo->tbo.base.resv, DMA_RESV_USAGE_BOOKKEEP))
2211 		return false;
2212 
2213 	/* Try to block ongoing updates */
2214 	if (!amdgpu_vm_eviction_trylock(bo_base->vm))
2215 		return false;
2216 
2217 	/* Don't evict VM page tables while they are updated */
2218 	if (!dma_fence_is_signaled(bo_base->vm->last_unlocked)) {
2219 		amdgpu_vm_eviction_unlock(bo_base->vm);
2220 		return false;
2221 	}
2222 
2223 	bo_base->vm->evicting = true;
2224 	amdgpu_vm_eviction_unlock(bo_base->vm);
2225 	return true;
2226 }
2227 
2228 /**
2229  * amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate - mark the bo as invalid
2230  *
2231  * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
2232  * @evicted: is the BO evicted
2233  *
2234  * Mark @bo as invalid.
2235  */
2236 void amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, bool evicted)
2237 {
2238 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *bo_base;
2239 
2240 	for (bo_base = bo->vm_bo; bo_base; bo_base = bo_base->next) {
2241 		struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_base->vm;
2242 
2243 		if (evicted && amdgpu_vm_is_bo_always_valid(vm, bo)) {
2244 			amdgpu_vm_bo_evicted(bo_base);
2245 			continue;
2246 		}
2247 
2248 		if (bo_base->moved)
2249 			continue;
2250 		bo_base->moved = true;
2251 
2252 		if (bo->tbo.type == ttm_bo_type_kernel)
2253 			amdgpu_vm_bo_relocated(bo_base);
2254 		else if (amdgpu_vm_is_bo_always_valid(vm, bo))
2255 			amdgpu_vm_bo_moved(bo_base);
2256 		else
2257 			amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidated(bo_base);
2258 	}
2259 }
2260 
2261 /**
2262  * amdgpu_vm_bo_move - handle BO move
2263  *
2264  * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
2265  * @new_mem: the new placement of the BO move
2266  * @evicted: is the BO evicted
2267  *
2268  * Update the memory stats for the new placement and mark @bo as invalid.
2269  */
2270 void amdgpu_vm_bo_move(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, struct ttm_resource *new_mem,
2271 		       bool evicted)
2272 {
2273 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *bo_base;
2274 
2275 	for (bo_base = bo->vm_bo; bo_base; bo_base = bo_base->next) {
2276 		struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_base->vm;
2277 
2278 		spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
2279 		amdgpu_vm_update_stats_locked(bo_base, bo->tbo.resource, -1);
2280 		amdgpu_vm_update_stats_locked(bo_base, new_mem, +1);
2281 		spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
2282 	}
2283 
2284 	amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(bo, evicted);
2285 }
2286 
2287 /**
2288  * amdgpu_vm_get_block_size - calculate VM page table size as power of two
2289  *
2290  * @vm_size: VM size
2291  *
2292  * Returns:
2293  * VM page table as power of two
2294  */
2295 static uint32_t amdgpu_vm_get_block_size(uint64_t vm_size)
2296 {
2297 	/* Total bits covered by PD + PTs */
2298 	unsigned bits = ilog2(vm_size) + 18;
2299 
2300 	/* Make sure the PD is 4K in size up to 8GB address space.
2301 	   Above that split equal between PD and PTs */
2302 	if (vm_size <= 8)
2303 		return (bits - 9);
2304 	else
2305 		return ((bits + 3) / 2);
2306 }
2307 
2308 /**
2309  * amdgpu_vm_adjust_size - adjust vm size, block size and fragment size
2310  *
2311  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2312  * @min_vm_size: the minimum vm size in GB if it's set auto
2313  * @fragment_size_default: Default PTE fragment size
2314  * @max_level: max VMPT level
2315  * @max_bits: max address space size in bits
2316  *
2317  */
2318 void amdgpu_vm_adjust_size(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint32_t min_vm_size,
2319 			   uint32_t fragment_size_default, unsigned max_level,
2320 			   unsigned max_bits)
2321 {
2322 	unsigned int max_size = 1 << (max_bits - 30);
2323 	unsigned int vm_size;
2324 	uint64_t tmp;
2325 
2326 	/* adjust vm size first */
2327 	if (amdgpu_vm_size != -1) {
2328 		vm_size = amdgpu_vm_size;
2329 		if (vm_size > max_size) {
2330 			dev_warn(adev->dev, "VM size (%d) too large, max is %u GB\n",
2331 				 amdgpu_vm_size, max_size);
2332 			vm_size = max_size;
2333 		}
2334 	} else {
2335 		struct sysinfo si;
2336 		unsigned int phys_ram_gb;
2337 
2338 		/* Optimal VM size depends on the amount of physical
2339 		 * RAM available. Underlying requirements and
2340 		 * assumptions:
2341 		 *
2342 		 *  - Need to map system memory and VRAM from all GPUs
2343 		 *     - VRAM from other GPUs not known here
2344 		 *     - Assume VRAM <= system memory
2345 		 *  - On GFX8 and older, VM space can be segmented for
2346 		 *    different MTYPEs
2347 		 *  - Need to allow room for fragmentation, guard pages etc.
2348 		 *
2349 		 * This adds up to a rough guess of system memory x3.
2350 		 * Round up to power of two to maximize the available
2351 		 * VM size with the given page table size.
2352 		 */
2353 		si_meminfo(&si);
2354 		phys_ram_gb = ((uint64_t)si.totalram * si.mem_unit +
2355 			       (1 << 30) - 1) >> 30;
2356 		vm_size = roundup_pow_of_two(
2357 			clamp(phys_ram_gb * 3, min_vm_size, max_size));
2358 	}
2359 
2360 	adev->vm_manager.max_pfn = (uint64_t)vm_size << 18;
2361 
2362 	tmp = roundup_pow_of_two(adev->vm_manager.max_pfn);
2363 	if (amdgpu_vm_block_size != -1)
2364 		tmp >>= amdgpu_vm_block_size - 9;
2365 	tmp = DIV_ROUND_UP(fls64(tmp) - 1, 9) - 1;
2366 	adev->vm_manager.num_level = min_t(unsigned int, max_level, tmp);
2367 	switch (adev->vm_manager.num_level) {
2368 	case 3:
2369 		adev->vm_manager.root_level = AMDGPU_VM_PDB2;
2370 		break;
2371 	case 2:
2372 		adev->vm_manager.root_level = AMDGPU_VM_PDB1;
2373 		break;
2374 	case 1:
2375 		adev->vm_manager.root_level = AMDGPU_VM_PDB0;
2376 		break;
2377 	default:
2378 		dev_err(adev->dev, "VMPT only supports 2~4+1 levels\n");
2379 	}
2380 	/* block size depends on vm size and hw setup*/
2381 	if (amdgpu_vm_block_size != -1)
2382 		adev->vm_manager.block_size =
2383 			min((unsigned)amdgpu_vm_block_size, max_bits
2384 			    - AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT
2385 			    - 9 * adev->vm_manager.num_level);
2386 	else if (adev->vm_manager.num_level > 1)
2387 		adev->vm_manager.block_size = 9;
2388 	else
2389 		adev->vm_manager.block_size = amdgpu_vm_get_block_size(tmp);
2390 
2391 	if (amdgpu_vm_fragment_size == -1)
2392 		adev->vm_manager.fragment_size = fragment_size_default;
2393 	else
2394 		adev->vm_manager.fragment_size = amdgpu_vm_fragment_size;
2395 
2396 	DRM_INFO("vm size is %u GB, %u levels, block size is %u-bit, fragment size is %u-bit\n",
2397 		 vm_size, adev->vm_manager.num_level + 1,
2398 		 adev->vm_manager.block_size,
2399 		 adev->vm_manager.fragment_size);
2400 }
2401 
2402 /**
2403  * amdgpu_vm_wait_idle - wait for the VM to become idle
2404  *
2405  * @vm: VM object to wait for
2406  * @timeout: timeout to wait for VM to become idle
2407  */
2408 long amdgpu_vm_wait_idle(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, long timeout)
2409 {
2410 	timeout = dma_resv_wait_timeout(vm->root.bo->tbo.base.resv,
2411 					DMA_RESV_USAGE_BOOKKEEP,
2412 					true, timeout);
2413 	if (timeout <= 0)
2414 		return timeout;
2415 
2416 	return dma_fence_wait_timeout(vm->last_unlocked, true, timeout);
2417 }
2418 
2419 static void amdgpu_vm_destroy_task_info(struct kref *kref)
2420 {
2421 	struct amdgpu_task_info *ti = container_of(kref, struct amdgpu_task_info, refcount);
2422 
2423 	kfree(ti);
2424 }
2425 
2426 static inline struct amdgpu_vm *
2427 amdgpu_vm_get_vm_from_pasid(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u32 pasid)
2428 {
2429 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm;
2430 	unsigned long flags;
2431 
2432 	xa_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasids, flags);
2433 	vm = xa_load(&adev->vm_manager.pasids, pasid);
2434 	xa_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasids, flags);
2435 
2436 	return vm;
2437 }
2438 
2439 /**
2440  * amdgpu_vm_put_task_info - reference down the vm task_info ptr
2441  *
2442  * @task_info: task_info struct under discussion.
2443  *
2444  * frees the vm task_info ptr at the last put
2445  */
2446 void amdgpu_vm_put_task_info(struct amdgpu_task_info *task_info)
2447 {
2448 	kref_put(&task_info->refcount, amdgpu_vm_destroy_task_info);
2449 }
2450 
2451 /**
2452  * amdgpu_vm_get_task_info_vm - Extracts task info for a vm.
2453  *
2454  * @vm: VM to get info from
2455  *
2456  * Returns the reference counted task_info structure, which must be
2457  * referenced down with amdgpu_vm_put_task_info.
2458  */
2459 struct amdgpu_task_info *
2460 amdgpu_vm_get_task_info_vm(struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
2461 {
2462 	struct amdgpu_task_info *ti = NULL;
2463 
2464 	if (vm) {
2465 		ti = vm->task_info;
2466 		kref_get(&vm->task_info->refcount);
2467 	}
2468 
2469 	return ti;
2470 }
2471 
2472 /**
2473  * amdgpu_vm_get_task_info_pasid - Extracts task info for a PASID.
2474  *
2475  * @adev: drm device pointer
2476  * @pasid: PASID identifier for VM
2477  *
2478  * Returns the reference counted task_info structure, which must be
2479  * referenced down with amdgpu_vm_put_task_info.
2480  */
2481 struct amdgpu_task_info *
2482 amdgpu_vm_get_task_info_pasid(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u32 pasid)
2483 {
2484 	return amdgpu_vm_get_task_info_vm(
2485 			amdgpu_vm_get_vm_from_pasid(adev, pasid));
2486 }
2487 
2488 static int amdgpu_vm_create_task_info(struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
2489 {
2490 	vm->task_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amdgpu_task_info), GFP_KERNEL);
2491 	if (!vm->task_info)
2492 		return -ENOMEM;
2493 
2494 	kref_init(&vm->task_info->refcount);
2495 	return 0;
2496 }
2497 
2498 /**
2499  * amdgpu_vm_set_task_info - Sets VMs task info.
2500  *
2501  * @vm: vm for which to set the info
2502  */
2503 void amdgpu_vm_set_task_info(struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
2504 {
2505 	if (!vm->task_info)
2506 		return;
2507 
2508 	if (vm->task_info->pid == current->pid)
2509 		return;
2510 
2511 	vm->task_info->pid = current->pid;
2512 	get_task_comm(vm->task_info->task_name, current);
2513 
2514 	if (current->group_leader->mm != current->mm)
2515 		return;
2516 
2517 	vm->task_info->tgid = current->group_leader->pid;
2518 	get_task_comm(vm->task_info->process_name, current->group_leader);
2519 }
2520 
2521 /**
2522  * amdgpu_vm_init - initialize a vm instance
2523  *
2524  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2525  * @vm: requested vm
2526  * @xcp_id: GPU partition selection id
2527  *
2528  * Init @vm fields.
2529  *
2530  * Returns:
2531  * 0 for success, error for failure.
2532  */
2533 int amdgpu_vm_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
2534 		   int32_t xcp_id)
2535 {
2536 	struct amdgpu_bo *root_bo;
2537 	struct amdgpu_bo_vm *root;
2538 	int r, i;
2539 
2540 	vm->va = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
2541 	for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS; i++)
2542 		vm->reserved_vmid[i] = NULL;
2543 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->evicted);
2544 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->evicted_user);
2545 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->relocated);
2546 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->moved);
2547 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->idle);
2548 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->invalidated);
2549 	spin_lock_init(&vm->status_lock);
2550 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->freed);
2551 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->done);
2552 	INIT_KFIFO(vm->faults);
2553 
2554 	r = amdgpu_vm_init_entities(adev, vm);
2555 	if (r)
2556 		return r;
2557 
2558 	ttm_lru_bulk_move_init(&vm->lru_bulk_move);
2559 
2560 	vm->is_compute_context = false;
2561 
2562 	vm->use_cpu_for_update = !!(adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode &
2563 				    AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_GFX);
2564 
2565 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("VM update mode is %s\n",
2566 			 vm->use_cpu_for_update ? "CPU" : "SDMA");
2567 	WARN_ONCE((vm->use_cpu_for_update &&
2568 		   !amdgpu_gmc_vram_full_visible(&adev->gmc)),
2569 		  "CPU update of VM recommended only for large BAR system\n");
2570 
2571 	if (vm->use_cpu_for_update)
2572 		vm->update_funcs = &amdgpu_vm_cpu_funcs;
2573 	else
2574 		vm->update_funcs = &amdgpu_vm_sdma_funcs;
2575 
2576 	vm->last_update = dma_fence_get_stub();
2577 	vm->last_unlocked = dma_fence_get_stub();
2578 	vm->last_tlb_flush = dma_fence_get_stub();
2579 	vm->generation = amdgpu_vm_generation(adev, NULL);
2580 
2581 	mutex_init(&vm->eviction_lock);
2582 	vm->evicting = false;
2583 	vm->tlb_fence_context = dma_fence_context_alloc(1);
2584 
2585 	r = amdgpu_vm_pt_create(adev, vm, adev->vm_manager.root_level,
2586 				false, &root, xcp_id);
2587 	if (r)
2588 		goto error_free_delayed;
2589 
2590 	root_bo = amdgpu_bo_ref(&root->bo);
2591 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(root_bo, true);
2592 	if (r) {
2593 		amdgpu_bo_unref(&root_bo);
2594 		goto error_free_delayed;
2595 	}
2596 
2597 	amdgpu_vm_bo_base_init(&vm->root, vm, root_bo);
2598 	r = dma_resv_reserve_fences(root_bo->tbo.base.resv, 1);
2599 	if (r)
2600 		goto error_free_root;
2601 
2602 	r = amdgpu_vm_pt_clear(adev, vm, root, false);
2603 	if (r)
2604 		goto error_free_root;
2605 
2606 	r = amdgpu_vm_create_task_info(vm);
2607 	if (r)
2608 		DRM_DEBUG("Failed to create task info for VM\n");
2609 
2610 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.bo);
2611 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&root_bo);
2612 
2613 	return 0;
2614 
2615 error_free_root:
2616 	amdgpu_vm_pt_free_root(adev, vm);
2617 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.bo);
2618 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&root_bo);
2619 
2620 error_free_delayed:
2621 	dma_fence_put(vm->last_tlb_flush);
2622 	dma_fence_put(vm->last_unlocked);
2623 	ttm_lru_bulk_move_fini(&adev->mman.bdev, &vm->lru_bulk_move);
2624 	amdgpu_vm_fini_entities(vm);
2625 
2626 	return r;
2627 }
2628 
2629 /**
2630  * amdgpu_vm_make_compute - Turn a GFX VM into a compute VM
2631  *
2632  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2633  * @vm: requested vm
2634  *
2635  * This only works on GFX VMs that don't have any BOs added and no
2636  * page tables allocated yet.
2637  *
2638  * Changes the following VM parameters:
2639  * - use_cpu_for_update
2640  * - pte_supports_ats
2641  *
2642  * Reinitializes the page directory to reflect the changed ATS
2643  * setting.
2644  *
2645  * Returns:
2646  * 0 for success, -errno for errors.
2647  */
2648 int amdgpu_vm_make_compute(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
2649 {
2650 	int r;
2651 
2652 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(vm->root.bo, true);
2653 	if (r)
2654 		return r;
2655 
2656 	/* Update VM state */
2657 	vm->use_cpu_for_update = !!(adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode &
2658 				    AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_COMPUTE);
2659 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("VM update mode is %s\n",
2660 			 vm->use_cpu_for_update ? "CPU" : "SDMA");
2661 	WARN_ONCE((vm->use_cpu_for_update &&
2662 		   !amdgpu_gmc_vram_full_visible(&adev->gmc)),
2663 		  "CPU update of VM recommended only for large BAR system\n");
2664 
2665 	if (vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
2666 		/* Sync with last SDMA update/clear before switching to CPU */
2667 		r = amdgpu_bo_sync_wait(vm->root.bo,
2668 					AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_UNDEFINED, true);
2669 		if (r)
2670 			goto unreserve_bo;
2671 
2672 		vm->update_funcs = &amdgpu_vm_cpu_funcs;
2673 		r = amdgpu_vm_pt_map_tables(adev, vm);
2674 		if (r)
2675 			goto unreserve_bo;
2676 
2677 	} else {
2678 		vm->update_funcs = &amdgpu_vm_sdma_funcs;
2679 	}
2680 
2681 	dma_fence_put(vm->last_update);
2682 	vm->last_update = dma_fence_get_stub();
2683 	vm->is_compute_context = true;
2684 
2685 unreserve_bo:
2686 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.bo);
2687 	return r;
2688 }
2689 
2690 static int amdgpu_vm_stats_is_zero(struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
2691 {
2692 	for (int i = 0; i < __AMDGPU_PL_NUM; ++i) {
2693 		if (!(drm_memory_stats_is_zero(&vm->stats[i].drm) &&
2694 		      vm->stats[i].evicted == 0))
2695 			return false;
2696 	}
2697 	return true;
2698 }
2699 
2700 /**
2701  * amdgpu_vm_fini - tear down a vm instance
2702  *
2703  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2704  * @vm: requested vm
2705  *
2706  * Tear down @vm.
2707  * Unbind the VM and remove all bos from the vm bo list
2708  */
2709 void amdgpu_vm_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
2710 {
2711 	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping, *tmp;
2712 	bool prt_fini_needed = !!adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->set_prt;
2713 	struct amdgpu_bo *root;
2714 	unsigned long flags;
2715 	int i;
2716 
2717 	amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_destroy_cb(adev, vm);
2718 
2719 	root = amdgpu_bo_ref(vm->root.bo);
2720 	amdgpu_bo_reserve(root, true);
2721 	amdgpu_vm_set_pasid(adev, vm, 0);
2722 	dma_fence_wait(vm->last_unlocked, false);
2723 	dma_fence_put(vm->last_unlocked);
2724 	dma_fence_wait(vm->last_tlb_flush, false);
2725 	/* Make sure that all fence callbacks have completed */
2726 	spin_lock_irqsave(vm->last_tlb_flush->lock, flags);
2727 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(vm->last_tlb_flush->lock, flags);
2728 	dma_fence_put(vm->last_tlb_flush);
2729 
2730 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, tmp, &vm->freed, list) {
2731 		if (mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT_FLAG(adev) && prt_fini_needed) {
2732 			amdgpu_vm_prt_fini(adev, vm);
2733 			prt_fini_needed = false;
2734 		}
2735 
2736 		list_del(&mapping->list);
2737 		amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(adev, vm, mapping, NULL);
2738 	}
2739 
2740 	amdgpu_vm_pt_free_root(adev, vm);
2741 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(root);
2742 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&root);
2743 	WARN_ON(vm->root.bo);
2744 
2745 	amdgpu_vm_fini_entities(vm);
2746 
2747 	if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&vm->va.rb_root)) {
2748 		dev_err(adev->dev, "still active bo inside vm\n");
2749 	}
2750 	rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, tmp,
2751 					     &vm->va.rb_root, rb) {
2752 		/* Don't remove the mapping here, we don't want to trigger a
2753 		 * rebalance and the tree is about to be destroyed anyway.
2754 		 */
2755 		list_del(&mapping->list);
2756 		kfree(mapping);
2757 	}
2758 
2759 	dma_fence_put(vm->last_update);
2760 
2761 	for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS; i++) {
2762 		if (vm->reserved_vmid[i]) {
2763 			amdgpu_vmid_free_reserved(adev, i);
2764 			vm->reserved_vmid[i] = false;
2765 		}
2766 	}
2767 
2768 	ttm_lru_bulk_move_fini(&adev->mman.bdev, &vm->lru_bulk_move);
2769 
2770 	if (!amdgpu_vm_stats_is_zero(vm)) {
2771 		struct amdgpu_task_info *ti = vm->task_info;
2772 
2773 		dev_warn(adev->dev,
2774 			 "VM memory stats for proc %s(%d) task %s(%d) is non-zero when fini\n",
2775 			 ti->process_name, ti->pid, ti->task_name, ti->tgid);
2776 	}
2777 
2778 	amdgpu_vm_put_task_info(vm->task_info);
2779 }
2780 
2781 /**
2782  * amdgpu_vm_manager_init - init the VM manager
2783  *
2784  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2785  *
2786  * Initialize the VM manager structures
2787  */
2788 void amdgpu_vm_manager_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2789 {
2790 	unsigned i;
2791 
2792 	/* Concurrent flushes are only possible starting with Vega10 and
2793 	 * are broken on Navi10 and Navi14.
2794 	 */
2795 	adev->vm_manager.concurrent_flush = !(adev->asic_type < CHIP_VEGA10 ||
2796 					      adev->asic_type == CHIP_NAVI10 ||
2797 					      adev->asic_type == CHIP_NAVI14);
2798 	amdgpu_vmid_mgr_init(adev);
2799 
2800 	adev->vm_manager.fence_context =
2801 		dma_fence_context_alloc(AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS);
2802 	for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; ++i)
2803 		adev->vm_manager.seqno[i] = 0;
2804 
2805 	spin_lock_init(&adev->vm_manager.prt_lock);
2806 	atomic_set(&adev->vm_manager.num_prt_users, 0);
2807 
2808 	/* If not overridden by the user, by default, only in large BAR systems
2809 	 * Compute VM tables will be updated by CPU
2810 	 */
2811 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2812 	if (amdgpu_vm_update_mode == -1) {
2813 		/* For asic with VF MMIO access protection
2814 		 * avoid using CPU for VM table updates
2815 		 */
2816 		if (amdgpu_gmc_vram_full_visible(&adev->gmc) &&
2817 		    !amdgpu_sriov_vf_mmio_access_protection(adev))
2818 			adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode =
2819 				AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_COMPUTE;
2820 		else
2821 			adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode = 0;
2822 	} else
2823 		adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode = amdgpu_vm_update_mode;
2824 #else
2825 	adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode = 0;
2826 #endif
2827 
2828 	xa_init_flags(&adev->vm_manager.pasids, XA_FLAGS_LOCK_IRQ);
2829 }
2830 
2831 /**
2832  * amdgpu_vm_manager_fini - cleanup VM manager
2833  *
2834  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2835  *
2836  * Cleanup the VM manager and free resources.
2837  */
2838 void amdgpu_vm_manager_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2839 {
2840 	WARN_ON(!xa_empty(&adev->vm_manager.pasids));
2841 	xa_destroy(&adev->vm_manager.pasids);
2842 
2843 	amdgpu_vmid_mgr_fini(adev);
2844 }
2845 
2846 /**
2847  * amdgpu_vm_ioctl - Manages VMID reservation for vm hubs.
2848  *
2849  * @dev: drm device pointer
2850  * @data: drm_amdgpu_vm
2851  * @filp: drm file pointer
2852  *
2853  * Returns:
2854  * 0 for success, -errno for errors.
2855  */
2856 int amdgpu_vm_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp)
2857 {
2858 	union drm_amdgpu_vm *args = data;
2859 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
2860 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = filp->driver_priv;
2861 
2862 	/* No valid flags defined yet */
2863 	if (args->in.flags)
2864 		return -EINVAL;
2865 
2866 	switch (args->in.op) {
2867 	case AMDGPU_VM_OP_RESERVE_VMID:
2868 		/* We only have requirement to reserve vmid from gfxhub */
2869 		if (!fpriv->vm.reserved_vmid[AMDGPU_GFXHUB(0)]) {
2870 			amdgpu_vmid_alloc_reserved(adev, AMDGPU_GFXHUB(0));
2871 			fpriv->vm.reserved_vmid[AMDGPU_GFXHUB(0)] = true;
2872 		}
2873 
2874 		break;
2875 	case AMDGPU_VM_OP_UNRESERVE_VMID:
2876 		if (fpriv->vm.reserved_vmid[AMDGPU_GFXHUB(0)]) {
2877 			amdgpu_vmid_free_reserved(adev, AMDGPU_GFXHUB(0));
2878 			fpriv->vm.reserved_vmid[AMDGPU_GFXHUB(0)] = false;
2879 		}
2880 		break;
2881 	default:
2882 		return -EINVAL;
2883 	}
2884 
2885 	return 0;
2886 }
2887 
2888 /**
2889  * amdgpu_vm_handle_fault - graceful handling of VM faults.
2890  * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
2891  * @pasid: PASID of the VM
2892  * @ts: Timestamp of the fault
2893  * @vmid: VMID, only used for GFX 9.4.3.
2894  * @node_id: Node_id received in IH cookie. Only applicable for
2895  *           GFX 9.4.3.
2896  * @addr: Address of the fault
2897  * @write_fault: true is write fault, false is read fault
2898  *
2899  * Try to gracefully handle a VM fault. Return true if the fault was handled and
2900  * shouldn't be reported any more.
2901  */
2902 bool amdgpu_vm_handle_fault(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u32 pasid,
2903 			    u32 vmid, u32 node_id, uint64_t addr, uint64_t ts,
2904 			    bool write_fault)
2905 {
2906 	bool is_compute_context = false;
2907 	struct amdgpu_bo *root;
2908 	unsigned long irqflags;
2909 	uint64_t value, flags;
2910 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm;
2911 	int r;
2912 
2913 	xa_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasids, irqflags);
2914 	vm = xa_load(&adev->vm_manager.pasids, pasid);
2915 	if (vm) {
2916 		root = amdgpu_bo_ref(vm->root.bo);
2917 		is_compute_context = vm->is_compute_context;
2918 	} else {
2919 		root = NULL;
2920 	}
2921 	xa_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasids, irqflags);
2922 
2923 	if (!root)
2924 		return false;
2925 
2926 	addr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2927 
2928 	if (is_compute_context && !svm_range_restore_pages(adev, pasid, vmid,
2929 	    node_id, addr, ts, write_fault)) {
2930 		amdgpu_bo_unref(&root);
2931 		return true;
2932 	}
2933 
2934 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(root, true);
2935 	if (r)
2936 		goto error_unref;
2937 
2938 	/* Double check that the VM still exists */
2939 	xa_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasids, irqflags);
2940 	vm = xa_load(&adev->vm_manager.pasids, pasid);
2941 	if (vm && vm->root.bo != root)
2942 		vm = NULL;
2943 	xa_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasids, irqflags);
2944 	if (!vm)
2945 		goto error_unlock;
2946 
2947 	flags = AMDGPU_PTE_VALID | AMDGPU_PTE_SNOOPED |
2948 		AMDGPU_PTE_SYSTEM;
2949 
2950 	if (is_compute_context) {
2951 		/* Intentionally setting invalid PTE flag
2952 		 * combination to force a no-retry-fault
2953 		 */
2954 		flags = AMDGPU_VM_NORETRY_FLAGS;
2955 		value = 0;
2956 	} else if (amdgpu_vm_fault_stop == AMDGPU_VM_FAULT_STOP_NEVER) {
2957 		/* Redirect the access to the dummy page */
2958 		value = adev->dummy_page_addr;
2959 		flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE | AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE |
2960 			AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE;
2961 
2962 	} else {
2963 		/* Let the hw retry silently on the PTE */
2964 		value = 0;
2965 	}
2966 
2967 	r = dma_resv_reserve_fences(root->tbo.base.resv, 1);
2968 	if (r) {
2969 		pr_debug("failed %d to reserve fence slot\n", r);
2970 		goto error_unlock;
2971 	}
2972 
2973 	r = amdgpu_vm_update_range(adev, vm, true, false, false, false,
2974 				   NULL, addr, addr, flags, value, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2975 	if (r)
2976 		goto error_unlock;
2977 
2978 	r = amdgpu_vm_update_pdes(adev, vm, true);
2979 
2980 error_unlock:
2981 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(root);
2982 	if (r < 0)
2983 		DRM_ERROR("Can't handle page fault (%d)\n", r);
2984 
2985 error_unref:
2986 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&root);
2987 
2988 	return false;
2989 }
2990 
2991 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
2992 /**
2993  * amdgpu_debugfs_vm_bo_info  - print BO info for the VM
2994  *
2995  * @vm: Requested VM for printing BO info
2996  * @m: debugfs file
2997  *
2998  * Print BO information in debugfs file for the VM
2999  */
3000 void amdgpu_debugfs_vm_bo_info(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct seq_file *m)
3001 {
3002 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va, *tmp;
3003 	u64 total_idle = 0;
3004 	u64 total_evicted = 0;
3005 	u64 total_relocated = 0;
3006 	u64 total_moved = 0;
3007 	u64 total_invalidated = 0;
3008 	u64 total_done = 0;
3009 	unsigned int total_idle_objs = 0;
3010 	unsigned int total_evicted_objs = 0;
3011 	unsigned int total_relocated_objs = 0;
3012 	unsigned int total_moved_objs = 0;
3013 	unsigned int total_invalidated_objs = 0;
3014 	unsigned int total_done_objs = 0;
3015 	unsigned int id = 0;
3016 
3017 	spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
3018 	seq_puts(m, "\tIdle BOs:\n");
3019 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bo_va, tmp, &vm->idle, base.vm_status) {
3020 		if (!bo_va->base.bo)
3021 			continue;
3022 		total_idle += amdgpu_bo_print_info(id++, bo_va->base.bo, m);
3023 	}
3024 	total_idle_objs = id;
3025 	id = 0;
3026 
3027 	seq_puts(m, "\tEvicted BOs:\n");
3028 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bo_va, tmp, &vm->evicted, base.vm_status) {
3029 		if (!bo_va->base.bo)
3030 			continue;
3031 		total_evicted += amdgpu_bo_print_info(id++, bo_va->base.bo, m);
3032 	}
3033 	total_evicted_objs = id;
3034 	id = 0;
3035 
3036 	seq_puts(m, "\tRelocated BOs:\n");
3037 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bo_va, tmp, &vm->relocated, base.vm_status) {
3038 		if (!bo_va->base.bo)
3039 			continue;
3040 		total_relocated += amdgpu_bo_print_info(id++, bo_va->base.bo, m);
3041 	}
3042 	total_relocated_objs = id;
3043 	id = 0;
3044 
3045 	seq_puts(m, "\tMoved BOs:\n");
3046 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bo_va, tmp, &vm->moved, base.vm_status) {
3047 		if (!bo_va->base.bo)
3048 			continue;
3049 		total_moved += amdgpu_bo_print_info(id++, bo_va->base.bo, m);
3050 	}
3051 	total_moved_objs = id;
3052 	id = 0;
3053 
3054 	seq_puts(m, "\tInvalidated BOs:\n");
3055 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bo_va, tmp, &vm->invalidated, base.vm_status) {
3056 		if (!bo_va->base.bo)
3057 			continue;
3058 		total_invalidated += amdgpu_bo_print_info(id++,	bo_va->base.bo, m);
3059 	}
3060 	total_invalidated_objs = id;
3061 	id = 0;
3062 
3063 	seq_puts(m, "\tDone BOs:\n");
3064 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bo_va, tmp, &vm->done, base.vm_status) {
3065 		if (!bo_va->base.bo)
3066 			continue;
3067 		total_done += amdgpu_bo_print_info(id++, bo_va->base.bo, m);
3068 	}
3069 	spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
3070 	total_done_objs = id;
3071 
3072 	seq_printf(m, "\tTotal idle size:        %12lld\tobjs:\t%d\n", total_idle,
3073 		   total_idle_objs);
3074 	seq_printf(m, "\tTotal evicted size:     %12lld\tobjs:\t%d\n", total_evicted,
3075 		   total_evicted_objs);
3076 	seq_printf(m, "\tTotal relocated size:   %12lld\tobjs:\t%d\n", total_relocated,
3077 		   total_relocated_objs);
3078 	seq_printf(m, "\tTotal moved size:       %12lld\tobjs:\t%d\n", total_moved,
3079 		   total_moved_objs);
3080 	seq_printf(m, "\tTotal invalidated size: %12lld\tobjs:\t%d\n", total_invalidated,
3081 		   total_invalidated_objs);
3082 	seq_printf(m, "\tTotal done size:        %12lld\tobjs:\t%d\n", total_done,
3083 		   total_done_objs);
3084 }
3085 #endif
3086 
3087 /**
3088  * amdgpu_vm_update_fault_cache - update cached fault into.
3089  * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
3090  * @pasid: PASID of the VM
3091  * @addr: Address of the fault
3092  * @status: GPUVM fault status register
3093  * @vmhub: which vmhub got the fault
3094  *
3095  * Cache the fault info for later use by userspace in debugging.
3096  */
3097 void amdgpu_vm_update_fault_cache(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
3098 				  unsigned int pasid,
3099 				  uint64_t addr,
3100 				  uint32_t status,
3101 				  unsigned int vmhub)
3102 {
3103 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm;
3104 	unsigned long flags;
3105 
3106 	xa_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasids, flags);
3107 
3108 	vm = xa_load(&adev->vm_manager.pasids, pasid);
3109 	/* Don't update the fault cache if status is 0.  In the multiple
3110 	 * fault case, subsequent faults will return a 0 status which is
3111 	 * useless for userspace and replaces the useful fault status, so
3112 	 * only update if status is non-0.
3113 	 */
3114 	if (vm && status) {
3115 		vm->fault_info.addr = addr;
3116 		vm->fault_info.status = status;
3117 		/*
3118 		 * Update the fault information globally for later usage
3119 		 * when vm could be stale or freed.
3120 		 */
3121 		adev->vm_manager.fault_info.addr = addr;
3122 		adev->vm_manager.fault_info.vmhub = vmhub;
3123 		adev->vm_manager.fault_info.status = status;
3124 
3125 		if (AMDGPU_IS_GFXHUB(vmhub)) {
3126 			vm->fault_info.vmhub = AMDGPU_VMHUB_TYPE_GFX;
3127 			vm->fault_info.vmhub |=
3128 				(vmhub - AMDGPU_GFXHUB_START) << AMDGPU_VMHUB_IDX_SHIFT;
3129 		} else if (AMDGPU_IS_MMHUB0(vmhub)) {
3130 			vm->fault_info.vmhub = AMDGPU_VMHUB_TYPE_MM0;
3131 			vm->fault_info.vmhub |=
3132 				(vmhub - AMDGPU_MMHUB0_START) << AMDGPU_VMHUB_IDX_SHIFT;
3133 		} else if (AMDGPU_IS_MMHUB1(vmhub)) {
3134 			vm->fault_info.vmhub = AMDGPU_VMHUB_TYPE_MM1;
3135 			vm->fault_info.vmhub |=
3136 				(vmhub - AMDGPU_MMHUB1_START) << AMDGPU_VMHUB_IDX_SHIFT;
3137 		} else {
3138 			WARN_ONCE(1, "Invalid vmhub %u\n", vmhub);
3139 		}
3140 	}
3141 	xa_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasids, flags);
3142 }
3143 
3144 /**
3145  * amdgpu_vm_is_bo_always_valid - check if the BO is VM always valid
3146  *
3147  * @vm: VM to test against.
3148  * @bo: BO to be tested.
3149  *
3150  * Returns true if the BO shares the dma_resv object with the root PD and is
3151  * always guaranteed to be valid inside the VM.
3152  */
3153 bool amdgpu_vm_is_bo_always_valid(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
3154 {
3155 	return bo && bo->tbo.base.resv == vm->root.bo->tbo.base.resv;
3156 }
3157