xref: /linux-6.15/drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c (revision d8527cab)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Char device for device raw access
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <[email protected]>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/bug.h>
9 #include <linux/compat.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/firewire.h>
16 #include <linux/firewire-cdev.h>
17 #include <linux/idr.h>
18 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
19 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/kref.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
25 #include <linux/poll.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h> /* required for linux/wait.h */
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/time.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
33 #include <linux/wait.h>
34 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
35 
36 
37 #include "core.h"
38 
39 /*
40  * ABI version history is documented in linux/firewire-cdev.h.
41  */
42 #define FW_CDEV_KERNEL_VERSION			5
43 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_REQUEST2		4
44 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_ALLOCATE_REGION_END	4
45 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_AUTO_FLUSH_ISO_OVERFLOW	5
46 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_ASYNC_TSTAMP	6
47 
48 struct client {
49 	u32 version;
50 	struct fw_device *device;
51 
52 	spinlock_t lock;
53 	bool in_shutdown;
54 	struct idr resource_idr;
55 	struct list_head event_list;
56 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
57 	wait_queue_head_t tx_flush_wait;
58 	u64 bus_reset_closure;
59 
60 	struct fw_iso_context *iso_context;
61 	u64 iso_closure;
62 	struct fw_iso_buffer buffer;
63 	unsigned long vm_start;
64 	bool buffer_is_mapped;
65 
66 	struct list_head phy_receiver_link;
67 	u64 phy_receiver_closure;
68 
69 	struct list_head link;
70 	struct kref kref;
71 };
72 
73 static inline void client_get(struct client *client)
74 {
75 	kref_get(&client->kref);
76 }
77 
78 static void client_release(struct kref *kref)
79 {
80 	struct client *client = container_of(kref, struct client, kref);
81 
82 	fw_device_put(client->device);
83 	kfree(client);
84 }
85 
86 static void client_put(struct client *client)
87 {
88 	kref_put(&client->kref, client_release);
89 }
90 
91 struct client_resource;
92 typedef void (*client_resource_release_fn_t)(struct client *,
93 					     struct client_resource *);
94 struct client_resource {
95 	client_resource_release_fn_t release;
96 	int handle;
97 };
98 
99 struct address_handler_resource {
100 	struct client_resource resource;
101 	struct fw_address_handler handler;
102 	__u64 closure;
103 	struct client *client;
104 };
105 
106 struct outbound_transaction_resource {
107 	struct client_resource resource;
108 	struct fw_transaction transaction;
109 };
110 
111 struct inbound_transaction_resource {
112 	struct client_resource resource;
113 	struct fw_card *card;
114 	struct fw_request *request;
115 	bool is_fcp;
116 	void *data;
117 	size_t length;
118 };
119 
120 struct descriptor_resource {
121 	struct client_resource resource;
122 	struct fw_descriptor descriptor;
123 	u32 data[];
124 };
125 
126 struct iso_resource {
127 	struct client_resource resource;
128 	struct client *client;
129 	/* Schedule work and access todo only with client->lock held. */
130 	struct delayed_work work;
131 	enum {ISO_RES_ALLOC, ISO_RES_REALLOC, ISO_RES_DEALLOC,
132 	      ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE, ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE,} todo;
133 	int generation;
134 	u64 channels;
135 	s32 bandwidth;
136 	struct iso_resource_event *e_alloc, *e_dealloc;
137 };
138 
139 static void release_iso_resource(struct client *, struct client_resource *);
140 
141 static void schedule_iso_resource(struct iso_resource *r, unsigned long delay)
142 {
143 	client_get(r->client);
144 	if (!queue_delayed_work(fw_workqueue, &r->work, delay))
145 		client_put(r->client);
146 }
147 
148 static void schedule_if_iso_resource(struct client_resource *resource)
149 {
150 	if (resource->release == release_iso_resource)
151 		schedule_iso_resource(container_of(resource,
152 					struct iso_resource, resource), 0);
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * dequeue_event() just kfree()'s the event, so the event has to be
157  * the first field in a struct XYZ_event.
158  */
159 struct event {
160 	struct { void *data; size_t size; } v[2];
161 	struct list_head link;
162 };
163 
164 struct bus_reset_event {
165 	struct event event;
166 	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset reset;
167 };
168 
169 struct outbound_transaction_event {
170 	struct event event;
171 	struct client *client;
172 	struct outbound_transaction_resource r;
173 	union {
174 		struct fw_cdev_event_response without_tstamp;
175 		struct fw_cdev_event_response2 with_tstamp;
176 	} rsp;
177 };
178 
179 struct inbound_transaction_event {
180 	struct event event;
181 	union {
182 		struct fw_cdev_event_request request;
183 		struct fw_cdev_event_request2 request2;
184 		struct fw_cdev_event_request3 with_tstamp;
185 	} req;
186 };
187 
188 struct iso_interrupt_event {
189 	struct event event;
190 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt interrupt;
191 };
192 
193 struct iso_interrupt_mc_event {
194 	struct event event;
195 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc interrupt;
196 };
197 
198 struct iso_resource_event {
199 	struct event event;
200 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource iso_resource;
201 };
202 
203 struct outbound_phy_packet_event {
204 	struct event event;
205 	struct client *client;
206 	struct fw_packet p;
207 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet phy_packet;
208 };
209 
210 struct inbound_phy_packet_event {
211 	struct event event;
212 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet phy_packet;
213 };
214 
215 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
216 static void __user *u64_to_uptr(u64 value)
217 {
218 	if (in_compat_syscall())
219 		return compat_ptr(value);
220 	else
221 		return (void __user *)(unsigned long)value;
222 }
223 
224 static u64 uptr_to_u64(void __user *ptr)
225 {
226 	if (in_compat_syscall())
227 		return ptr_to_compat(ptr);
228 	else
229 		return (u64)(unsigned long)ptr;
230 }
231 #else
232 static inline void __user *u64_to_uptr(u64 value)
233 {
234 	return (void __user *)(unsigned long)value;
235 }
236 
237 static inline u64 uptr_to_u64(void __user *ptr)
238 {
239 	return (u64)(unsigned long)ptr;
240 }
241 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
242 
243 static int fw_device_op_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
244 {
245 	struct fw_device *device;
246 	struct client *client;
247 
248 	device = fw_device_get_by_devt(inode->i_rdev);
249 	if (device == NULL)
250 		return -ENODEV;
251 
252 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(device)) {
253 		fw_device_put(device);
254 		return -ENODEV;
255 	}
256 
257 	client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
258 	if (client == NULL) {
259 		fw_device_put(device);
260 		return -ENOMEM;
261 	}
262 
263 	client->device = device;
264 	spin_lock_init(&client->lock);
265 	idr_init(&client->resource_idr);
266 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->event_list);
267 	init_waitqueue_head(&client->wait);
268 	init_waitqueue_head(&client->tx_flush_wait);
269 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->phy_receiver_link);
270 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->link);
271 	kref_init(&client->kref);
272 
273 	file->private_data = client;
274 
275 	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
276 }
277 
278 static void queue_event(struct client *client, struct event *event,
279 			void *data0, size_t size0, void *data1, size_t size1)
280 {
281 	unsigned long flags;
282 
283 	event->v[0].data = data0;
284 	event->v[0].size = size0;
285 	event->v[1].data = data1;
286 	event->v[1].size = size1;
287 
288 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
289 	if (client->in_shutdown)
290 		kfree(event);
291 	else
292 		list_add_tail(&event->link, &client->event_list);
293 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
294 
295 	wake_up_interruptible(&client->wait);
296 }
297 
298 static int dequeue_event(struct client *client,
299 			 char __user *buffer, size_t count)
300 {
301 	struct event *event;
302 	size_t size, total;
303 	int i, ret;
304 
305 	ret = wait_event_interruptible(client->wait,
306 			!list_empty(&client->event_list) ||
307 			fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device));
308 	if (ret < 0)
309 		return ret;
310 
311 	if (list_empty(&client->event_list) &&
312 		       fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
313 		return -ENODEV;
314 
315 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
316 	event = list_first_entry(&client->event_list, struct event, link);
317 	list_del(&event->link);
318 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
319 
320 	total = 0;
321 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event->v) && total < count; i++) {
322 		size = min(event->v[i].size, count - total);
323 		if (copy_to_user(buffer + total, event->v[i].data, size)) {
324 			ret = -EFAULT;
325 			goto out;
326 		}
327 		total += size;
328 	}
329 	ret = total;
330 
331  out:
332 	kfree(event);
333 
334 	return ret;
335 }
336 
337 static ssize_t fw_device_op_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
338 				 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
339 {
340 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
341 
342 	return dequeue_event(client, buffer, count);
343 }
344 
345 static void fill_bus_reset_event(struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset *event,
346 				 struct client *client)
347 {
348 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
349 
350 	spin_lock_irq(&card->lock);
351 
352 	event->closure	     = client->bus_reset_closure;
353 	event->type          = FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET;
354 	event->generation    = client->device->generation;
355 	event->node_id       = client->device->node_id;
356 	event->local_node_id = card->local_node->node_id;
357 	event->bm_node_id    = card->bm_node_id;
358 	event->irm_node_id   = card->irm_node->node_id;
359 	event->root_node_id  = card->root_node->node_id;
360 
361 	spin_unlock_irq(&card->lock);
362 }
363 
364 static void for_each_client(struct fw_device *device,
365 			    void (*callback)(struct client *client))
366 {
367 	struct client *c;
368 
369 	mutex_lock(&device->client_list_mutex);
370 	list_for_each_entry(c, &device->client_list, link)
371 		callback(c);
372 	mutex_unlock(&device->client_list_mutex);
373 }
374 
375 static int schedule_reallocations(int id, void *p, void *data)
376 {
377 	schedule_if_iso_resource(p);
378 
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
382 static void queue_bus_reset_event(struct client *client)
383 {
384 	struct bus_reset_event *e;
385 
386 	e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
387 	if (e == NULL)
388 		return;
389 
390 	fill_bus_reset_event(&e->reset, client);
391 
392 	queue_event(client, &e->event,
393 		    &e->reset, sizeof(e->reset), NULL, 0);
394 
395 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
396 	idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr, schedule_reallocations, client);
397 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
398 }
399 
400 void fw_device_cdev_update(struct fw_device *device)
401 {
402 	for_each_client(device, queue_bus_reset_event);
403 }
404 
405 static void wake_up_client(struct client *client)
406 {
407 	wake_up_interruptible(&client->wait);
408 }
409 
410 void fw_device_cdev_remove(struct fw_device *device)
411 {
412 	for_each_client(device, wake_up_client);
413 }
414 
415 union ioctl_arg {
416 	struct fw_cdev_get_info			get_info;
417 	struct fw_cdev_send_request		send_request;
418 	struct fw_cdev_allocate			allocate;
419 	struct fw_cdev_deallocate		deallocate;
420 	struct fw_cdev_send_response		send_response;
421 	struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset	initiate_bus_reset;
422 	struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor		add_descriptor;
423 	struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor	remove_descriptor;
424 	struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context	create_iso_context;
425 	struct fw_cdev_queue_iso		queue_iso;
426 	struct fw_cdev_start_iso		start_iso;
427 	struct fw_cdev_stop_iso			stop_iso;
428 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer		get_cycle_timer;
429 	struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource	allocate_iso_resource;
430 	struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet	send_stream_packet;
431 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2		get_cycle_timer2;
432 	struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet		send_phy_packet;
433 	struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets	receive_phy_packets;
434 	struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels		set_iso_channels;
435 	struct fw_cdev_flush_iso		flush_iso;
436 };
437 
438 static int ioctl_get_info(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
439 {
440 	struct fw_cdev_get_info *a = &arg->get_info;
441 	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset bus_reset;
442 	unsigned long ret = 0;
443 
444 	client->version = a->version;
445 	a->version = FW_CDEV_KERNEL_VERSION;
446 	a->card = client->device->card->index;
447 
448 	down_read(&fw_device_rwsem);
449 
450 	if (a->rom != 0) {
451 		size_t want = a->rom_length;
452 		size_t have = client->device->config_rom_length * 4;
453 
454 		ret = copy_to_user(u64_to_uptr(a->rom),
455 				   client->device->config_rom, min(want, have));
456 	}
457 	a->rom_length = client->device->config_rom_length * 4;
458 
459 	up_read(&fw_device_rwsem);
460 
461 	if (ret != 0)
462 		return -EFAULT;
463 
464 	mutex_lock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
465 
466 	client->bus_reset_closure = a->bus_reset_closure;
467 	if (a->bus_reset != 0) {
468 		fill_bus_reset_event(&bus_reset, client);
469 		/* unaligned size of bus_reset is 36 bytes */
470 		ret = copy_to_user(u64_to_uptr(a->bus_reset), &bus_reset, 36);
471 	}
472 	if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&client->link))
473 		list_add_tail(&client->link, &client->device->client_list);
474 
475 	mutex_unlock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
476 
477 	return ret ? -EFAULT : 0;
478 }
479 
480 static int add_client_resource(struct client *client,
481 			       struct client_resource *resource, gfp_t gfp_mask)
482 {
483 	bool preload = gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp_mask);
484 	unsigned long flags;
485 	int ret;
486 
487 	if (preload)
488 		idr_preload(gfp_mask);
489 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
490 
491 	if (client->in_shutdown)
492 		ret = -ECANCELED;
493 	else
494 		ret = idr_alloc(&client->resource_idr, resource, 0, 0,
495 				GFP_NOWAIT);
496 	if (ret >= 0) {
497 		resource->handle = ret;
498 		client_get(client);
499 		schedule_if_iso_resource(resource);
500 	}
501 
502 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
503 	if (preload)
504 		idr_preload_end();
505 
506 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
507 }
508 
509 static int release_client_resource(struct client *client, u32 handle,
510 				   client_resource_release_fn_t release,
511 				   struct client_resource **return_resource)
512 {
513 	struct client_resource *resource;
514 
515 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
516 	if (client->in_shutdown)
517 		resource = NULL;
518 	else
519 		resource = idr_find(&client->resource_idr, handle);
520 	if (resource && resource->release == release)
521 		idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, handle);
522 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
523 
524 	if (!(resource && resource->release == release))
525 		return -EINVAL;
526 
527 	if (return_resource)
528 		*return_resource = resource;
529 	else
530 		resource->release(client, resource);
531 
532 	client_put(client);
533 
534 	return 0;
535 }
536 
537 static void release_transaction(struct client *client,
538 				struct client_resource *resource)
539 {
540 }
541 
542 static void complete_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int rcode, u32 request_tstamp,
543 				 u32 response_tstamp, void *payload, size_t length, void *data)
544 {
545 	struct outbound_transaction_event *e = data;
546 	struct client *client = e->client;
547 	unsigned long flags;
548 
549 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
550 	idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, e->r.resource.handle);
551 	if (client->in_shutdown)
552 		wake_up(&client->tx_flush_wait);
553 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
554 
555 	switch (e->rsp.without_tstamp.type) {
556 	case FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE:
557 	{
558 		struct fw_cdev_event_response *rsp = &e->rsp.without_tstamp;
559 
560 		if (length < rsp->length)
561 			rsp->length = length;
562 		if (rcode == RCODE_COMPLETE)
563 			memcpy(rsp->data, payload, rsp->length);
564 
565 		rsp->rcode = rcode;
566 
567 		// In the case that sizeof(*rsp) doesn't align with the position of the
568 		// data, and the read is short, preserve an extra copy of the data
569 		// to stay compatible with a pre-2.6.27 bug.  Since the bug is harmless
570 		// for short reads and some apps depended on it, this is both safe
571 		// and prudent for compatibility.
572 		if (rsp->length <= sizeof(*rsp) - offsetof(typeof(*rsp), data))
573 			queue_event(client, &e->event, rsp, sizeof(*rsp), rsp->data, rsp->length);
574 		else
575 			queue_event(client, &e->event, rsp, sizeof(*rsp) + rsp->length, NULL, 0);
576 
577 		break;
578 	}
579 	case FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE2:
580 	{
581 		struct fw_cdev_event_response2 *rsp = &e->rsp.with_tstamp;
582 
583 		if (length < rsp->length)
584 			rsp->length = length;
585 		if (rcode == RCODE_COMPLETE)
586 			memcpy(rsp->data, payload, rsp->length);
587 
588 		rsp->rcode = rcode;
589 		rsp->request_tstamp = request_tstamp;
590 		rsp->response_tstamp = response_tstamp;
591 
592 		queue_event(client, &e->event, rsp, sizeof(*rsp) + rsp->length, NULL, 0);
593 
594 		break;
595 	default:
596 		WARN_ON(1);
597 		break;
598 	}
599 	}
600 
601 	/* Drop the idr's reference */
602 	client_put(client);
603 }
604 
605 static int init_request(struct client *client,
606 			struct fw_cdev_send_request *request,
607 			int destination_id, int speed)
608 {
609 	struct outbound_transaction_event *e;
610 	void *payload;
611 	int ret;
612 
613 	if (request->tcode != TCODE_STREAM_DATA &&
614 	    (request->length > 4096 || request->length > 512 << speed))
615 		return -EIO;
616 
617 	if (request->tcode == TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST &&
618 	    request->length < 4)
619 		return -EINVAL;
620 
621 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + request->length, GFP_KERNEL);
622 	if (e == NULL)
623 		return -ENOMEM;
624 	e->client = client;
625 
626 	if (client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_ASYNC_TSTAMP) {
627 		struct fw_cdev_event_response *rsp = &e->rsp.without_tstamp;
628 
629 		rsp->type = FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE;
630 		rsp->length = request->length;
631 		rsp->closure = request->closure;
632 		payload = rsp->data;
633 	} else {
634 		struct fw_cdev_event_response2 *rsp = &e->rsp.with_tstamp;
635 
636 		rsp->type = FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE2;
637 		rsp->length = request->length;
638 		rsp->closure = request->closure;
639 		payload = rsp->data;
640 	}
641 
642 	if (request->data && copy_from_user(payload, u64_to_uptr(request->data), request->length)) {
643 		ret = -EFAULT;
644 		goto failed;
645 	}
646 
647 	e->r.resource.release = release_transaction;
648 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &e->r.resource, GFP_KERNEL);
649 	if (ret < 0)
650 		goto failed;
651 
652 	fw_send_request_with_tstamp(client->device->card, &e->r.transaction, request->tcode,
653 				    destination_id, request->generation, speed, request->offset,
654 				    payload, request->length, complete_transaction, e);
655 	return 0;
656 
657  failed:
658 	kfree(e);
659 
660 	return ret;
661 }
662 
663 static int ioctl_send_request(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
664 {
665 	switch (arg->send_request.tcode) {
666 	case TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST:
667 	case TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST:
668 	case TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST:
669 	case TCODE_READ_BLOCK_REQUEST:
670 	case TCODE_LOCK_MASK_SWAP:
671 	case TCODE_LOCK_COMPARE_SWAP:
672 	case TCODE_LOCK_FETCH_ADD:
673 	case TCODE_LOCK_LITTLE_ADD:
674 	case TCODE_LOCK_BOUNDED_ADD:
675 	case TCODE_LOCK_WRAP_ADD:
676 	case TCODE_LOCK_VENDOR_DEPENDENT:
677 		break;
678 	default:
679 		return -EINVAL;
680 	}
681 
682 	return init_request(client, &arg->send_request, client->device->node_id,
683 			    client->device->max_speed);
684 }
685 
686 static void release_request(struct client *client,
687 			    struct client_resource *resource)
688 {
689 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r = container_of(resource,
690 			struct inbound_transaction_resource, resource);
691 
692 	if (r->is_fcp)
693 		fw_request_put(r->request);
694 	else
695 		fw_send_response(r->card, r->request, RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR);
696 
697 	fw_card_put(r->card);
698 	kfree(r);
699 }
700 
701 static void handle_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_request *request,
702 			   int tcode, int destination, int source,
703 			   int generation, unsigned long long offset,
704 			   void *payload, size_t length, void *callback_data)
705 {
706 	struct address_handler_resource *handler = callback_data;
707 	bool is_fcp = is_in_fcp_region(offset, length);
708 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r;
709 	struct inbound_transaction_event *e;
710 	size_t event_size0;
711 	int ret;
712 
713 	/* card may be different from handler->client->device->card */
714 	fw_card_get(card);
715 
716 	// Extend the lifetime of data for request so that its payload is safely accessible in
717 	// the process context for the client.
718 	if (is_fcp)
719 		fw_request_get(request);
720 
721 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_ATOMIC);
722 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
723 	if (r == NULL || e == NULL)
724 		goto failed;
725 
726 	r->card    = card;
727 	r->request = request;
728 	r->is_fcp  = is_fcp;
729 	r->data    = payload;
730 	r->length  = length;
731 
732 	r->resource.release = release_request;
733 	ret = add_client_resource(handler->client, &r->resource, GFP_ATOMIC);
734 	if (ret < 0)
735 		goto failed;
736 
737 	if (handler->client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_REQUEST2) {
738 		struct fw_cdev_event_request *req = &e->req.request;
739 
740 		if (tcode & 0x10)
741 			tcode = TCODE_LOCK_REQUEST;
742 
743 		req->type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST;
744 		req->tcode	= tcode;
745 		req->offset	= offset;
746 		req->length	= length;
747 		req->handle	= r->resource.handle;
748 		req->closure	= handler->closure;
749 		event_size0	= sizeof(*req);
750 	} else if (handler->client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_ASYNC_TSTAMP) {
751 		struct fw_cdev_event_request2 *req = &e->req.request2;
752 
753 		req->type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2;
754 		req->tcode	= tcode;
755 		req->offset	= offset;
756 		req->source_node_id = source;
757 		req->destination_node_id = destination;
758 		req->card	= card->index;
759 		req->generation	= generation;
760 		req->length	= length;
761 		req->handle	= r->resource.handle;
762 		req->closure	= handler->closure;
763 		event_size0	= sizeof(*req);
764 	} else {
765 		struct fw_cdev_event_request3 *req = &e->req.with_tstamp;
766 
767 		req->type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST3;
768 		req->tcode	= tcode;
769 		req->offset	= offset;
770 		req->source_node_id = source;
771 		req->destination_node_id = destination;
772 		req->card	= card->index;
773 		req->generation	= generation;
774 		req->length	= length;
775 		req->handle	= r->resource.handle;
776 		req->closure	= handler->closure;
777 		req->tstamp	= fw_request_get_timestamp(request);
778 		event_size0	= sizeof(*req);
779 	}
780 
781 	queue_event(handler->client, &e->event,
782 		    &e->req, event_size0, r->data, length);
783 	return;
784 
785  failed:
786 	kfree(r);
787 	kfree(e);
788 
789 	if (!is_fcp)
790 		fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR);
791 	else
792 		fw_request_put(request);
793 
794 	fw_card_put(card);
795 }
796 
797 static void release_address_handler(struct client *client,
798 				    struct client_resource *resource)
799 {
800 	struct address_handler_resource *r =
801 	    container_of(resource, struct address_handler_resource, resource);
802 
803 	fw_core_remove_address_handler(&r->handler);
804 	kfree(r);
805 }
806 
807 static int ioctl_allocate(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
808 {
809 	struct fw_cdev_allocate *a = &arg->allocate;
810 	struct address_handler_resource *r;
811 	struct fw_address_region region;
812 	int ret;
813 
814 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
815 	if (r == NULL)
816 		return -ENOMEM;
817 
818 	region.start = a->offset;
819 	if (client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_ALLOCATE_REGION_END)
820 		region.end = a->offset + a->length;
821 	else
822 		region.end = a->region_end;
823 
824 	r->handler.length           = a->length;
825 	r->handler.address_callback = handle_request;
826 	r->handler.callback_data    = r;
827 	r->closure   = a->closure;
828 	r->client    = client;
829 
830 	ret = fw_core_add_address_handler(&r->handler, &region);
831 	if (ret < 0) {
832 		kfree(r);
833 		return ret;
834 	}
835 	a->offset = r->handler.offset;
836 
837 	r->resource.release = release_address_handler;
838 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
839 	if (ret < 0) {
840 		release_address_handler(client, &r->resource);
841 		return ret;
842 	}
843 	a->handle = r->resource.handle;
844 
845 	return 0;
846 }
847 
848 static int ioctl_deallocate(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
849 {
850 	return release_client_resource(client, arg->deallocate.handle,
851 				       release_address_handler, NULL);
852 }
853 
854 static int ioctl_send_response(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
855 {
856 	struct fw_cdev_send_response *a = &arg->send_response;
857 	struct client_resource *resource;
858 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r;
859 	int ret = 0;
860 
861 	if (release_client_resource(client, a->handle,
862 				    release_request, &resource) < 0)
863 		return -EINVAL;
864 
865 	r = container_of(resource, struct inbound_transaction_resource,
866 			 resource);
867 	if (r->is_fcp) {
868 		fw_request_put(r->request);
869 		goto out;
870 	}
871 
872 	if (a->length != fw_get_response_length(r->request)) {
873 		ret = -EINVAL;
874 		fw_request_put(r->request);
875 		goto out;
876 	}
877 	if (copy_from_user(r->data, u64_to_uptr(a->data), a->length)) {
878 		ret = -EFAULT;
879 		fw_request_put(r->request);
880 		goto out;
881 	}
882 	fw_send_response(r->card, r->request, a->rcode);
883  out:
884 	fw_card_put(r->card);
885 	kfree(r);
886 
887 	return ret;
888 }
889 
890 static int ioctl_initiate_bus_reset(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
891 {
892 	fw_schedule_bus_reset(client->device->card, true,
893 			arg->initiate_bus_reset.type == FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET);
894 	return 0;
895 }
896 
897 static void release_descriptor(struct client *client,
898 			       struct client_resource *resource)
899 {
900 	struct descriptor_resource *r =
901 		container_of(resource, struct descriptor_resource, resource);
902 
903 	fw_core_remove_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
904 	kfree(r);
905 }
906 
907 static int ioctl_add_descriptor(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
908 {
909 	struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor *a = &arg->add_descriptor;
910 	struct descriptor_resource *r;
911 	int ret;
912 
913 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
914 	if (!client->device->is_local)
915 		return -ENOSYS;
916 
917 	if (a->length > 256)
918 		return -EINVAL;
919 
920 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r) + a->length * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
921 	if (r == NULL)
922 		return -ENOMEM;
923 
924 	if (copy_from_user(r->data, u64_to_uptr(a->data), a->length * 4)) {
925 		ret = -EFAULT;
926 		goto failed;
927 	}
928 
929 	r->descriptor.length    = a->length;
930 	r->descriptor.immediate = a->immediate;
931 	r->descriptor.key       = a->key;
932 	r->descriptor.data      = r->data;
933 
934 	ret = fw_core_add_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
935 	if (ret < 0)
936 		goto failed;
937 
938 	r->resource.release = release_descriptor;
939 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
940 	if (ret < 0) {
941 		fw_core_remove_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
942 		goto failed;
943 	}
944 	a->handle = r->resource.handle;
945 
946 	return 0;
947  failed:
948 	kfree(r);
949 
950 	return ret;
951 }
952 
953 static int ioctl_remove_descriptor(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
954 {
955 	return release_client_resource(client, arg->remove_descriptor.handle,
956 				       release_descriptor, NULL);
957 }
958 
959 static void iso_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context, u32 cycle,
960 			 size_t header_length, void *header, void *data)
961 {
962 	struct client *client = data;
963 	struct iso_interrupt_event *e;
964 
965 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + header_length, GFP_ATOMIC);
966 	if (e == NULL)
967 		return;
968 
969 	e->interrupt.type      = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT;
970 	e->interrupt.closure   = client->iso_closure;
971 	e->interrupt.cycle     = cycle;
972 	e->interrupt.header_length = header_length;
973 	memcpy(e->interrupt.header, header, header_length);
974 	queue_event(client, &e->event, &e->interrupt,
975 		    sizeof(e->interrupt) + header_length, NULL, 0);
976 }
977 
978 static void iso_mc_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context,
979 			    dma_addr_t completed, void *data)
980 {
981 	struct client *client = data;
982 	struct iso_interrupt_mc_event *e;
983 
984 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
985 	if (e == NULL)
986 		return;
987 
988 	e->interrupt.type      = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL;
989 	e->interrupt.closure   = client->iso_closure;
990 	e->interrupt.completed = fw_iso_buffer_lookup(&client->buffer,
991 						      completed);
992 	queue_event(client, &e->event, &e->interrupt,
993 		    sizeof(e->interrupt), NULL, 0);
994 }
995 
996 static enum dma_data_direction iso_dma_direction(struct fw_iso_context *context)
997 {
998 		if (context->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT)
999 			return DMA_TO_DEVICE;
1000 		else
1001 			return DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
1002 }
1003 
1004 static struct fw_iso_context *fw_iso_mc_context_create(struct fw_card *card,
1005 						fw_iso_mc_callback_t callback,
1006 						void *callback_data)
1007 {
1008 	struct fw_iso_context *ctx;
1009 
1010 	ctx = fw_iso_context_create(card, FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL,
1011 				    0, 0, 0, NULL, callback_data);
1012 	if (!IS_ERR(ctx))
1013 		ctx->callback.mc = callback;
1014 
1015 	return ctx;
1016 }
1017 
1018 static int ioctl_create_iso_context(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1019 {
1020 	struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context *a = &arg->create_iso_context;
1021 	struct fw_iso_context *context;
1022 	union fw_iso_callback cb;
1023 	int ret;
1024 
1025 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT ||
1026 		     FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  ||
1027 		     FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL !=
1028 					FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL);
1029 
1030 	switch (a->type) {
1031 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:
1032 		if (a->speed > SCODE_3200 || a->channel > 63)
1033 			return -EINVAL;
1034 
1035 		cb.sc = iso_callback;
1036 		break;
1037 
1038 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:
1039 		if (a->header_size < 4 || (a->header_size & 3) ||
1040 		    a->channel > 63)
1041 			return -EINVAL;
1042 
1043 		cb.sc = iso_callback;
1044 		break;
1045 
1046 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:
1047 		cb.mc = iso_mc_callback;
1048 		break;
1049 
1050 	default:
1051 		return -EINVAL;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	if (a->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL)
1055 		context = fw_iso_mc_context_create(client->device->card, cb.mc,
1056 						   client);
1057 	else
1058 		context = fw_iso_context_create(client->device->card, a->type,
1059 						a->channel, a->speed,
1060 						a->header_size, cb.sc, client);
1061 	if (IS_ERR(context))
1062 		return PTR_ERR(context);
1063 	if (client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_AUTO_FLUSH_ISO_OVERFLOW)
1064 		context->drop_overflow_headers = true;
1065 
1066 	/* We only support one context at this time. */
1067 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1068 	if (client->iso_context != NULL) {
1069 		spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1070 		fw_iso_context_destroy(context);
1071 
1072 		return -EBUSY;
1073 	}
1074 	if (!client->buffer_is_mapped) {
1075 		ret = fw_iso_buffer_map_dma(&client->buffer,
1076 					    client->device->card,
1077 					    iso_dma_direction(context));
1078 		if (ret < 0) {
1079 			spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1080 			fw_iso_context_destroy(context);
1081 
1082 			return ret;
1083 		}
1084 		client->buffer_is_mapped = true;
1085 	}
1086 	client->iso_closure = a->closure;
1087 	client->iso_context = context;
1088 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1089 
1090 	a->handle = 0;
1091 
1092 	return 0;
1093 }
1094 
1095 static int ioctl_set_iso_channels(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1096 {
1097 	struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels *a = &arg->set_iso_channels;
1098 	struct fw_iso_context *ctx = client->iso_context;
1099 
1100 	if (ctx == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1101 		return -EINVAL;
1102 
1103 	return fw_iso_context_set_channels(ctx, &a->channels);
1104 }
1105 
1106 /* Macros for decoding the iso packet control header. */
1107 #define GET_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(v)	((v) & 0xffff)
1108 #define GET_INTERRUPT(v)	(((v) >> 16) & 0x01)
1109 #define GET_SKIP(v)		(((v) >> 17) & 0x01)
1110 #define GET_TAG(v)		(((v) >> 18) & 0x03)
1111 #define GET_SY(v)		(((v) >> 20) & 0x0f)
1112 #define GET_HEADER_LENGTH(v)	(((v) >> 24) & 0xff)
1113 
1114 static int ioctl_queue_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1115 {
1116 	struct fw_cdev_queue_iso *a = &arg->queue_iso;
1117 	struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *p, *end, *next;
1118 	struct fw_iso_context *ctx = client->iso_context;
1119 	unsigned long payload, buffer_end, transmit_header_bytes = 0;
1120 	u32 control;
1121 	int count;
1122 	struct {
1123 		struct fw_iso_packet packet;
1124 		u8 header[256];
1125 	} u;
1126 
1127 	if (ctx == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1128 		return -EINVAL;
1129 
1130 	/*
1131 	 * If the user passes a non-NULL data pointer, has mmap()'ed
1132 	 * the iso buffer, and the pointer points inside the buffer,
1133 	 * we setup the payload pointers accordingly.  Otherwise we
1134 	 * set them both to 0, which will still let packets with
1135 	 * payload_length == 0 through.  In other words, if no packets
1136 	 * use the indirect payload, the iso buffer need not be mapped
1137 	 * and the a->data pointer is ignored.
1138 	 */
1139 	payload = (unsigned long)a->data - client->vm_start;
1140 	buffer_end = client->buffer.page_count << PAGE_SHIFT;
1141 	if (a->data == 0 || client->buffer.pages == NULL ||
1142 	    payload >= buffer_end) {
1143 		payload = 0;
1144 		buffer_end = 0;
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	if (ctx->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL && payload & 3)
1148 		return -EINVAL;
1149 
1150 	p = (struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *)u64_to_uptr(a->packets);
1151 
1152 	end = (void __user *)p + a->size;
1153 	count = 0;
1154 	while (p < end) {
1155 		if (get_user(control, &p->control))
1156 			return -EFAULT;
1157 		u.packet.payload_length = GET_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(control);
1158 		u.packet.interrupt = GET_INTERRUPT(control);
1159 		u.packet.skip = GET_SKIP(control);
1160 		u.packet.tag = GET_TAG(control);
1161 		u.packet.sy = GET_SY(control);
1162 		u.packet.header_length = GET_HEADER_LENGTH(control);
1163 
1164 		switch (ctx->type) {
1165 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:
1166 			if (u.packet.header_length & 3)
1167 				return -EINVAL;
1168 			transmit_header_bytes = u.packet.header_length;
1169 			break;
1170 
1171 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:
1172 			if (u.packet.header_length == 0 ||
1173 			    u.packet.header_length % ctx->header_size != 0)
1174 				return -EINVAL;
1175 			break;
1176 
1177 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:
1178 			if (u.packet.payload_length == 0 ||
1179 			    u.packet.payload_length & 3)
1180 				return -EINVAL;
1181 			break;
1182 		}
1183 
1184 		next = (struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *)
1185 			&p->header[transmit_header_bytes / 4];
1186 		if (next > end)
1187 			return -EINVAL;
1188 		if (copy_from_user
1189 		    (u.packet.header, p->header, transmit_header_bytes))
1190 			return -EFAULT;
1191 		if (u.packet.skip && ctx->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT &&
1192 		    u.packet.header_length + u.packet.payload_length > 0)
1193 			return -EINVAL;
1194 		if (payload + u.packet.payload_length > buffer_end)
1195 			return -EINVAL;
1196 
1197 		if (fw_iso_context_queue(ctx, &u.packet,
1198 					 &client->buffer, payload))
1199 			break;
1200 
1201 		p = next;
1202 		payload += u.packet.payload_length;
1203 		count++;
1204 	}
1205 	fw_iso_context_queue_flush(ctx);
1206 
1207 	a->size    -= uptr_to_u64(p) - a->packets;
1208 	a->packets  = uptr_to_u64(p);
1209 	a->data     = client->vm_start + payload;
1210 
1211 	return count;
1212 }
1213 
1214 static int ioctl_start_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1215 {
1216 	struct fw_cdev_start_iso *a = &arg->start_iso;
1217 
1218 	BUILD_BUG_ON(
1219 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0 ||
1220 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1 ||
1221 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2 ||
1222 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3 ||
1223 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS);
1224 
1225 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1226 		return -EINVAL;
1227 
1228 	if (client->iso_context->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE &&
1229 	    (a->tags == 0 || a->tags > 15 || a->sync > 15))
1230 		return -EINVAL;
1231 
1232 	return fw_iso_context_start(client->iso_context,
1233 				    a->cycle, a->sync, a->tags);
1234 }
1235 
1236 static int ioctl_stop_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1237 {
1238 	struct fw_cdev_stop_iso *a = &arg->stop_iso;
1239 
1240 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1241 		return -EINVAL;
1242 
1243 	return fw_iso_context_stop(client->iso_context);
1244 }
1245 
1246 static int ioctl_flush_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1247 {
1248 	struct fw_cdev_flush_iso *a = &arg->flush_iso;
1249 
1250 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1251 		return -EINVAL;
1252 
1253 	return fw_iso_context_flush_completions(client->iso_context);
1254 }
1255 
1256 static int ioctl_get_cycle_timer2(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1257 {
1258 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 *a = &arg->get_cycle_timer2;
1259 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1260 	struct timespec64 ts = {0, 0};
1261 	u32 cycle_time = 0;
1262 	int ret = 0;
1263 
1264 	local_irq_disable();
1265 
1266 	ret = fw_card_read_cycle_time(card, &cycle_time);
1267 	if (ret < 0)
1268 		goto end;
1269 
1270 	switch (a->clk_id) {
1271 	case CLOCK_REALTIME:      ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);	break;
1272 	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:     ktime_get_ts64(&ts);		break;
1273 	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW: ktime_get_raw_ts64(&ts);	break;
1274 	default:
1275 		ret = -EINVAL;
1276 	}
1277 end:
1278 	local_irq_enable();
1279 
1280 	a->tv_sec      = ts.tv_sec;
1281 	a->tv_nsec     = ts.tv_nsec;
1282 	a->cycle_timer = cycle_time;
1283 
1284 	return ret;
1285 }
1286 
1287 static int ioctl_get_cycle_timer(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1288 {
1289 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer *a = &arg->get_cycle_timer;
1290 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 ct2;
1291 
1292 	ct2.clk_id = CLOCK_REALTIME;
1293 	ioctl_get_cycle_timer2(client, (union ioctl_arg *)&ct2);
1294 
1295 	a->local_time = ct2.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + ct2.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
1296 	a->cycle_timer = ct2.cycle_timer;
1297 
1298 	return 0;
1299 }
1300 
1301 static void iso_resource_work(struct work_struct *work)
1302 {
1303 	struct iso_resource_event *e;
1304 	struct iso_resource *r =
1305 			container_of(work, struct iso_resource, work.work);
1306 	struct client *client = r->client;
1307 	int generation, channel, bandwidth, todo;
1308 	bool skip, free, success;
1309 
1310 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1311 	generation = client->device->generation;
1312 	todo = r->todo;
1313 	/* Allow 1000ms grace period for other reallocations. */
1314 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC &&
1315 	    time_before64(get_jiffies_64(),
1316 			  client->device->card->reset_jiffies + HZ)) {
1317 		schedule_iso_resource(r, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 3));
1318 		skip = true;
1319 	} else {
1320 		/* We could be called twice within the same generation. */
1321 		skip = todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC &&
1322 		       r->generation == generation;
1323 	}
1324 	free = todo == ISO_RES_DEALLOC ||
1325 	       todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE ||
1326 	       todo == ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE;
1327 	r->generation = generation;
1328 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1329 
1330 	if (skip)
1331 		goto out;
1332 
1333 	bandwidth = r->bandwidth;
1334 
1335 	fw_iso_resource_manage(client->device->card, generation,
1336 			r->channels, &channel, &bandwidth,
1337 			todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC ||
1338 			todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC ||
1339 			todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE);
1340 	/*
1341 	 * Is this generation outdated already?  As long as this resource sticks
1342 	 * in the idr, it will be scheduled again for a newer generation or at
1343 	 * shutdown.
1344 	 */
1345 	if (channel == -EAGAIN &&
1346 	    (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC || todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC))
1347 		goto out;
1348 
1349 	success = channel >= 0 || bandwidth > 0;
1350 
1351 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1352 	/*
1353 	 * Transit from allocation to reallocation, except if the client
1354 	 * requested deallocation in the meantime.
1355 	 */
1356 	if (r->todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC)
1357 		r->todo = ISO_RES_REALLOC;
1358 	/*
1359 	 * Allocation or reallocation failure?  Pull this resource out of the
1360 	 * idr and prepare for deletion, unless the client is shutting down.
1361 	 */
1362 	if (r->todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC && !success &&
1363 	    !client->in_shutdown &&
1364 	    idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, r->resource.handle)) {
1365 		client_put(client);
1366 		free = true;
1367 	}
1368 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1369 
1370 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC && channel >= 0)
1371 		r->channels = 1ULL << channel;
1372 
1373 	if (todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC && success)
1374 		goto out;
1375 
1376 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC || todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE) {
1377 		e = r->e_alloc;
1378 		r->e_alloc = NULL;
1379 	} else {
1380 		e = r->e_dealloc;
1381 		r->e_dealloc = NULL;
1382 	}
1383 	e->iso_resource.handle    = r->resource.handle;
1384 	e->iso_resource.channel   = channel;
1385 	e->iso_resource.bandwidth = bandwidth;
1386 
1387 	queue_event(client, &e->event,
1388 		    &e->iso_resource, sizeof(e->iso_resource), NULL, 0);
1389 
1390 	if (free) {
1391 		cancel_delayed_work(&r->work);
1392 		kfree(r->e_alloc);
1393 		kfree(r->e_dealloc);
1394 		kfree(r);
1395 	}
1396  out:
1397 	client_put(client);
1398 }
1399 
1400 static void release_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1401 				 struct client_resource *resource)
1402 {
1403 	struct iso_resource *r =
1404 		container_of(resource, struct iso_resource, resource);
1405 
1406 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1407 	r->todo = ISO_RES_DEALLOC;
1408 	schedule_iso_resource(r, 0);
1409 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1410 }
1411 
1412 static int init_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1413 		struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource *request, int todo)
1414 {
1415 	struct iso_resource_event *e1, *e2;
1416 	struct iso_resource *r;
1417 	int ret;
1418 
1419 	if ((request->channels == 0 && request->bandwidth == 0) ||
1420 	    request->bandwidth > BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE_INITIAL)
1421 		return -EINVAL;
1422 
1423 	r  = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
1424 	e1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e1), GFP_KERNEL);
1425 	e2 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e2), GFP_KERNEL);
1426 	if (r == NULL || e1 == NULL || e2 == NULL) {
1427 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1428 		goto fail;
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&r->work, iso_resource_work);
1432 	r->client	= client;
1433 	r->todo		= todo;
1434 	r->generation	= -1;
1435 	r->channels	= request->channels;
1436 	r->bandwidth	= request->bandwidth;
1437 	r->e_alloc	= e1;
1438 	r->e_dealloc	= e2;
1439 
1440 	e1->iso_resource.closure = request->closure;
1441 	e1->iso_resource.type    = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED;
1442 	e2->iso_resource.closure = request->closure;
1443 	e2->iso_resource.type    = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED;
1444 
1445 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC) {
1446 		r->resource.release = release_iso_resource;
1447 		ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
1448 		if (ret < 0)
1449 			goto fail;
1450 	} else {
1451 		r->resource.release = NULL;
1452 		r->resource.handle = -1;
1453 		schedule_iso_resource(r, 0);
1454 	}
1455 	request->handle = r->resource.handle;
1456 
1457 	return 0;
1458  fail:
1459 	kfree(r);
1460 	kfree(e1);
1461 	kfree(e2);
1462 
1463 	return ret;
1464 }
1465 
1466 static int ioctl_allocate_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1467 				       union ioctl_arg *arg)
1468 {
1469 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1470 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_ALLOC);
1471 }
1472 
1473 static int ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1474 					 union ioctl_arg *arg)
1475 {
1476 	return release_client_resource(client,
1477 			arg->deallocate.handle, release_iso_resource, NULL);
1478 }
1479 
1480 static int ioctl_allocate_iso_resource_once(struct client *client,
1481 					    union ioctl_arg *arg)
1482 {
1483 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1484 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE);
1485 }
1486 
1487 static int ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource_once(struct client *client,
1488 					      union ioctl_arg *arg)
1489 {
1490 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1491 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE);
1492 }
1493 
1494 /*
1495  * Returns a speed code:  Maximum speed to or from this device,
1496  * limited by the device's link speed, the local node's link speed,
1497  * and all PHY port speeds between the two links.
1498  */
1499 static int ioctl_get_speed(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1500 {
1501 	return client->device->max_speed;
1502 }
1503 
1504 static int ioctl_send_broadcast_request(struct client *client,
1505 					union ioctl_arg *arg)
1506 {
1507 	struct fw_cdev_send_request *a = &arg->send_request;
1508 
1509 	switch (a->tcode) {
1510 	case TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST:
1511 	case TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST:
1512 		break;
1513 	default:
1514 		return -EINVAL;
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	/* Security policy: Only allow accesses to Units Space. */
1518 	if (a->offset < CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_CONFIG_ROM_END)
1519 		return -EACCES;
1520 
1521 	return init_request(client, a, LOCAL_BUS | 0x3f, SCODE_100);
1522 }
1523 
1524 static int ioctl_send_stream_packet(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1525 {
1526 	struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet *a = &arg->send_stream_packet;
1527 	struct fw_cdev_send_request request;
1528 	int dest;
1529 
1530 	if (a->speed > client->device->card->link_speed ||
1531 	    a->length > 1024 << a->speed)
1532 		return -EIO;
1533 
1534 	if (a->tag > 3 || a->channel > 63 || a->sy > 15)
1535 		return -EINVAL;
1536 
1537 	dest = fw_stream_packet_destination_id(a->tag, a->channel, a->sy);
1538 	request.tcode		= TCODE_STREAM_DATA;
1539 	request.length		= a->length;
1540 	request.closure		= a->closure;
1541 	request.data		= a->data;
1542 	request.generation	= a->generation;
1543 
1544 	return init_request(client, &request, dest, a->speed);
1545 }
1546 
1547 static void outbound_phy_packet_callback(struct fw_packet *packet,
1548 					 struct fw_card *card, int status)
1549 {
1550 	struct outbound_phy_packet_event *e =
1551 		container_of(packet, struct outbound_phy_packet_event, p);
1552 	struct client *e_client;
1553 
1554 	switch (status) {
1555 	/* expected: */
1556 	case ACK_COMPLETE:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;	break;
1557 	/* should never happen with PHY packets: */
1558 	case ACK_PENDING:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;	break;
1559 	case ACK_BUSY_X:
1560 	case ACK_BUSY_A:
1561 	case ACK_BUSY_B:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_BUSY;	break;
1562 	case ACK_DATA_ERROR:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_DATA_ERROR;	break;
1563 	case ACK_TYPE_ERROR:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_TYPE_ERROR;	break;
1564 	/* stale generation; cancelled; on certain controllers: no ack */
1565 	default:		e->phy_packet.rcode = status;		break;
1566 	}
1567 	e->phy_packet.data[0] = packet->timestamp;
1568 
1569 	e_client = e->client;
1570 	queue_event(e->client, &e->event, &e->phy_packet,
1571 		    sizeof(e->phy_packet) + e->phy_packet.length, NULL, 0);
1572 	client_put(e_client);
1573 }
1574 
1575 static int ioctl_send_phy_packet(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1576 {
1577 	struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet *a = &arg->send_phy_packet;
1578 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1579 	struct outbound_phy_packet_event *e;
1580 
1581 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
1582 	if (!client->device->is_local)
1583 		return -ENOSYS;
1584 
1585 	e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e) + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
1586 	if (e == NULL)
1587 		return -ENOMEM;
1588 
1589 	client_get(client);
1590 	e->client		= client;
1591 	e->p.speed		= SCODE_100;
1592 	e->p.generation		= a->generation;
1593 	e->p.header[0]		= TCODE_LINK_INTERNAL << 4;
1594 	e->p.header[1]		= a->data[0];
1595 	e->p.header[2]		= a->data[1];
1596 	e->p.header_length	= 12;
1597 	e->p.callback		= outbound_phy_packet_callback;
1598 	e->phy_packet.closure	= a->closure;
1599 	e->phy_packet.type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT;
1600 	if (is_ping_packet(a->data))
1601 			e->phy_packet.length = 4;
1602 
1603 	card->driver->send_request(card, &e->p);
1604 
1605 	return 0;
1606 }
1607 
1608 static int ioctl_receive_phy_packets(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1609 {
1610 	struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets *a = &arg->receive_phy_packets;
1611 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1612 
1613 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
1614 	if (!client->device->is_local)
1615 		return -ENOSYS;
1616 
1617 	spin_lock_irq(&card->lock);
1618 
1619 	list_move_tail(&client->phy_receiver_link, &card->phy_receiver_list);
1620 	client->phy_receiver_closure = a->closure;
1621 
1622 	spin_unlock_irq(&card->lock);
1623 
1624 	return 0;
1625 }
1626 
1627 void fw_cdev_handle_phy_packet(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *p)
1628 {
1629 	struct client *client;
1630 	struct inbound_phy_packet_event *e;
1631 	unsigned long flags;
1632 
1633 	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
1634 
1635 	list_for_each_entry(client, &card->phy_receiver_list, phy_receiver_link) {
1636 		e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + 8, GFP_ATOMIC);
1637 		if (e == NULL)
1638 			break;
1639 
1640 		e->phy_packet.closure	= client->phy_receiver_closure;
1641 		e->phy_packet.type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED;
1642 		e->phy_packet.rcode	= RCODE_COMPLETE;
1643 		e->phy_packet.length	= 8;
1644 		e->phy_packet.data[0]	= p->header[1];
1645 		e->phy_packet.data[1]	= p->header[2];
1646 		queue_event(client, &e->event,
1647 			    &e->phy_packet, sizeof(e->phy_packet) + 8, NULL, 0);
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
1651 }
1652 
1653 static int (* const ioctl_handlers[])(struct client *, union ioctl_arg *) = {
1654 	[0x00] = ioctl_get_info,
1655 	[0x01] = ioctl_send_request,
1656 	[0x02] = ioctl_allocate,
1657 	[0x03] = ioctl_deallocate,
1658 	[0x04] = ioctl_send_response,
1659 	[0x05] = ioctl_initiate_bus_reset,
1660 	[0x06] = ioctl_add_descriptor,
1661 	[0x07] = ioctl_remove_descriptor,
1662 	[0x08] = ioctl_create_iso_context,
1663 	[0x09] = ioctl_queue_iso,
1664 	[0x0a] = ioctl_start_iso,
1665 	[0x0b] = ioctl_stop_iso,
1666 	[0x0c] = ioctl_get_cycle_timer,
1667 	[0x0d] = ioctl_allocate_iso_resource,
1668 	[0x0e] = ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource,
1669 	[0x0f] = ioctl_allocate_iso_resource_once,
1670 	[0x10] = ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource_once,
1671 	[0x11] = ioctl_get_speed,
1672 	[0x12] = ioctl_send_broadcast_request,
1673 	[0x13] = ioctl_send_stream_packet,
1674 	[0x14] = ioctl_get_cycle_timer2,
1675 	[0x15] = ioctl_send_phy_packet,
1676 	[0x16] = ioctl_receive_phy_packets,
1677 	[0x17] = ioctl_set_iso_channels,
1678 	[0x18] = ioctl_flush_iso,
1679 };
1680 
1681 static int dispatch_ioctl(struct client *client,
1682 			  unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1683 {
1684 	union ioctl_arg buffer;
1685 	int ret;
1686 
1687 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1688 		return -ENODEV;
1689 
1690 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != '#' ||
1691 	    _IOC_NR(cmd) >= ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_handlers) ||
1692 	    _IOC_SIZE(cmd) > sizeof(buffer))
1693 		return -ENOTTY;
1694 
1695 	memset(&buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
1696 
1697 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE)
1698 		if (copy_from_user(&buffer, arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
1699 			return -EFAULT;
1700 
1701 	ret = ioctl_handlers[_IOC_NR(cmd)](client, &buffer);
1702 	if (ret < 0)
1703 		return ret;
1704 
1705 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ)
1706 		if (copy_to_user(arg, &buffer, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
1707 			return -EFAULT;
1708 
1709 	return ret;
1710 }
1711 
1712 static long fw_device_op_ioctl(struct file *file,
1713 			       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1714 {
1715 	return dispatch_ioctl(file->private_data, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
1716 }
1717 
1718 static int fw_device_op_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1719 {
1720 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1721 	unsigned long size;
1722 	int page_count, ret;
1723 
1724 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1725 		return -ENODEV;
1726 
1727 	/* FIXME: We could support multiple buffers, but we don't. */
1728 	if (client->buffer.pages != NULL)
1729 		return -EBUSY;
1730 
1731 	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
1732 		return -EINVAL;
1733 
1734 	if (vma->vm_start & ~PAGE_MASK)
1735 		return -EINVAL;
1736 
1737 	client->vm_start = vma->vm_start;
1738 	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
1739 	page_count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1740 	if (size & ~PAGE_MASK)
1741 		return -EINVAL;
1742 
1743 	ret = fw_iso_buffer_alloc(&client->buffer, page_count);
1744 	if (ret < 0)
1745 		return ret;
1746 
1747 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1748 	if (client->iso_context) {
1749 		ret = fw_iso_buffer_map_dma(&client->buffer,
1750 				client->device->card,
1751 				iso_dma_direction(client->iso_context));
1752 		client->buffer_is_mapped = (ret == 0);
1753 	}
1754 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1755 	if (ret < 0)
1756 		goto fail;
1757 
1758 	ret = vm_map_pages_zero(vma, client->buffer.pages,
1759 				client->buffer.page_count);
1760 	if (ret < 0)
1761 		goto fail;
1762 
1763 	return 0;
1764  fail:
1765 	fw_iso_buffer_destroy(&client->buffer, client->device->card);
1766 	return ret;
1767 }
1768 
1769 static int is_outbound_transaction_resource(int id, void *p, void *data)
1770 {
1771 	struct client_resource *resource = p;
1772 
1773 	return resource->release == release_transaction;
1774 }
1775 
1776 static int has_outbound_transactions(struct client *client)
1777 {
1778 	int ret;
1779 
1780 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1781 	ret = idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr,
1782 			   is_outbound_transaction_resource, NULL);
1783 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1784 
1785 	return ret;
1786 }
1787 
1788 static int shutdown_resource(int id, void *p, void *data)
1789 {
1790 	struct client_resource *resource = p;
1791 	struct client *client = data;
1792 
1793 	resource->release(client, resource);
1794 	client_put(client);
1795 
1796 	return 0;
1797 }
1798 
1799 static int fw_device_op_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1800 {
1801 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1802 	struct event *event, *next_event;
1803 
1804 	spin_lock_irq(&client->device->card->lock);
1805 	list_del(&client->phy_receiver_link);
1806 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->device->card->lock);
1807 
1808 	mutex_lock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
1809 	list_del(&client->link);
1810 	mutex_unlock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
1811 
1812 	if (client->iso_context)
1813 		fw_iso_context_destroy(client->iso_context);
1814 
1815 	if (client->buffer.pages)
1816 		fw_iso_buffer_destroy(&client->buffer, client->device->card);
1817 
1818 	/* Freeze client->resource_idr and client->event_list */
1819 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1820 	client->in_shutdown = true;
1821 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1822 
1823 	wait_event(client->tx_flush_wait, !has_outbound_transactions(client));
1824 
1825 	idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr, shutdown_resource, client);
1826 	idr_destroy(&client->resource_idr);
1827 
1828 	list_for_each_entry_safe(event, next_event, &client->event_list, link)
1829 		kfree(event);
1830 
1831 	client_put(client);
1832 
1833 	return 0;
1834 }
1835 
1836 static __poll_t fw_device_op_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * pt)
1837 {
1838 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1839 	__poll_t mask = 0;
1840 
1841 	poll_wait(file, &client->wait, pt);
1842 
1843 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1844 		mask |= EPOLLHUP | EPOLLERR;
1845 	if (!list_empty(&client->event_list))
1846 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
1847 
1848 	return mask;
1849 }
1850 
1851 const struct file_operations fw_device_ops = {
1852 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1853 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
1854 	.open		= fw_device_op_open,
1855 	.read		= fw_device_op_read,
1856 	.unlocked_ioctl	= fw_device_op_ioctl,
1857 	.mmap		= fw_device_op_mmap,
1858 	.release	= fw_device_op_release,
1859 	.poll		= fw_device_op_poll,
1860 	.compat_ioctl	= compat_ptr_ioctl,
1861 };
1862