xref: /linux-6.15/drivers/base/regmap/regmap.c (revision ee43f5bb)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 //
3 // Register map access API
4 //
5 // Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
6 //
7 // Author: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
8 
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/property.h>
15 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/log2.h>
19 #include <linux/hwspinlock.h>
20 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
21 
22 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
23 #include "trace.h"
24 
25 #include "internal.h"
26 
27 /*
28  * Sometimes for failures during very early init the trace
29  * infrastructure isn't available early enough to be used.  For this
30  * sort of problem defining LOG_DEVICE will add printks for basic
31  * register I/O on a specific device.
32  */
33 #undef LOG_DEVICE
34 
35 #ifdef LOG_DEVICE
36 static inline bool regmap_should_log(struct regmap *map)
37 {
38 	return (map->dev && strcmp(dev_name(map->dev), LOG_DEVICE) == 0);
39 }
40 #else
41 static inline bool regmap_should_log(struct regmap *map) { return false; }
42 #endif
43 
44 
45 static int _regmap_update_bits(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
46 			       unsigned int mask, unsigned int val,
47 			       bool *change, bool force_write);
48 
49 static int _regmap_bus_reg_read(void *context, unsigned int reg,
50 				unsigned int *val);
51 static int _regmap_bus_read(void *context, unsigned int reg,
52 			    unsigned int *val);
53 static int _regmap_bus_formatted_write(void *context, unsigned int reg,
54 				       unsigned int val);
55 static int _regmap_bus_reg_write(void *context, unsigned int reg,
56 				 unsigned int val);
57 static int _regmap_bus_raw_write(void *context, unsigned int reg,
58 				 unsigned int val);
59 
60 bool regmap_reg_in_ranges(unsigned int reg,
61 			  const struct regmap_range *ranges,
62 			  unsigned int nranges)
63 {
64 	const struct regmap_range *r;
65 	int i;
66 
67 	for (i = 0, r = ranges; i < nranges; i++, r++)
68 		if (regmap_reg_in_range(reg, r))
69 			return true;
70 	return false;
71 }
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_reg_in_ranges);
73 
74 bool regmap_check_range_table(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
75 			      const struct regmap_access_table *table)
76 {
77 	/* Check "no ranges" first */
78 	if (regmap_reg_in_ranges(reg, table->no_ranges, table->n_no_ranges))
79 		return false;
80 
81 	/* In case zero "yes ranges" are supplied, any reg is OK */
82 	if (!table->n_yes_ranges)
83 		return true;
84 
85 	return regmap_reg_in_ranges(reg, table->yes_ranges,
86 				    table->n_yes_ranges);
87 }
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_check_range_table);
89 
90 bool regmap_writeable(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg)
91 {
92 	if (map->max_register && reg > map->max_register)
93 		return false;
94 
95 	if (map->writeable_reg)
96 		return map->writeable_reg(map->dev, reg);
97 
98 	if (map->wr_table)
99 		return regmap_check_range_table(map, reg, map->wr_table);
100 
101 	return true;
102 }
103 
104 bool regmap_cached(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg)
105 {
106 	int ret;
107 	unsigned int val;
108 
109 	if (map->cache_type == REGCACHE_NONE)
110 		return false;
111 
112 	if (!map->cache_ops)
113 		return false;
114 
115 	if (map->max_register && reg > map->max_register)
116 		return false;
117 
118 	map->lock(map->lock_arg);
119 	ret = regcache_read(map, reg, &val);
120 	map->unlock(map->lock_arg);
121 	if (ret)
122 		return false;
123 
124 	return true;
125 }
126 
127 bool regmap_readable(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg)
128 {
129 	if (!map->reg_read)
130 		return false;
131 
132 	if (map->max_register && reg > map->max_register)
133 		return false;
134 
135 	if (map->format.format_write)
136 		return false;
137 
138 	if (map->readable_reg)
139 		return map->readable_reg(map->dev, reg);
140 
141 	if (map->rd_table)
142 		return regmap_check_range_table(map, reg, map->rd_table);
143 
144 	return true;
145 }
146 
147 bool regmap_volatile(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg)
148 {
149 	if (!map->format.format_write && !regmap_readable(map, reg))
150 		return false;
151 
152 	if (map->volatile_reg)
153 		return map->volatile_reg(map->dev, reg);
154 
155 	if (map->volatile_table)
156 		return regmap_check_range_table(map, reg, map->volatile_table);
157 
158 	if (map->cache_ops)
159 		return false;
160 	else
161 		return true;
162 }
163 
164 bool regmap_precious(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg)
165 {
166 	if (!regmap_readable(map, reg))
167 		return false;
168 
169 	if (map->precious_reg)
170 		return map->precious_reg(map->dev, reg);
171 
172 	if (map->precious_table)
173 		return regmap_check_range_table(map, reg, map->precious_table);
174 
175 	return false;
176 }
177 
178 bool regmap_writeable_noinc(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg)
179 {
180 	if (map->writeable_noinc_reg)
181 		return map->writeable_noinc_reg(map->dev, reg);
182 
183 	if (map->wr_noinc_table)
184 		return regmap_check_range_table(map, reg, map->wr_noinc_table);
185 
186 	return true;
187 }
188 
189 bool regmap_readable_noinc(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg)
190 {
191 	if (map->readable_noinc_reg)
192 		return map->readable_noinc_reg(map->dev, reg);
193 
194 	if (map->rd_noinc_table)
195 		return regmap_check_range_table(map, reg, map->rd_noinc_table);
196 
197 	return true;
198 }
199 
200 static bool regmap_volatile_range(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
201 	size_t num)
202 {
203 	unsigned int i;
204 
205 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
206 		if (!regmap_volatile(map, reg + regmap_get_offset(map, i)))
207 			return false;
208 
209 	return true;
210 }
211 
212 static void regmap_format_12_20_write(struct regmap *map,
213 				     unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
214 {
215 	u8 *out = map->work_buf;
216 
217 	out[0] = reg >> 4;
218 	out[1] = (reg << 4) | (val >> 16);
219 	out[2] = val >> 8;
220 	out[3] = val;
221 }
222 
223 
224 static void regmap_format_2_6_write(struct regmap *map,
225 				     unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
226 {
227 	u8 *out = map->work_buf;
228 
229 	*out = (reg << 6) | val;
230 }
231 
232 static void regmap_format_4_12_write(struct regmap *map,
233 				     unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
234 {
235 	__be16 *out = map->work_buf;
236 	*out = cpu_to_be16((reg << 12) | val);
237 }
238 
239 static void regmap_format_7_9_write(struct regmap *map,
240 				    unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
241 {
242 	__be16 *out = map->work_buf;
243 	*out = cpu_to_be16((reg << 9) | val);
244 }
245 
246 static void regmap_format_7_17_write(struct regmap *map,
247 				    unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
248 {
249 	u8 *out = map->work_buf;
250 
251 	out[2] = val;
252 	out[1] = val >> 8;
253 	out[0] = (val >> 16) | (reg << 1);
254 }
255 
256 static void regmap_format_10_14_write(struct regmap *map,
257 				    unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
258 {
259 	u8 *out = map->work_buf;
260 
261 	out[2] = val;
262 	out[1] = (val >> 8) | (reg << 6);
263 	out[0] = reg >> 2;
264 }
265 
266 static void regmap_format_8(void *buf, unsigned int val, unsigned int shift)
267 {
268 	u8 *b = buf;
269 
270 	b[0] = val << shift;
271 }
272 
273 static void regmap_format_16_be(void *buf, unsigned int val, unsigned int shift)
274 {
275 	put_unaligned_be16(val << shift, buf);
276 }
277 
278 static void regmap_format_16_le(void *buf, unsigned int val, unsigned int shift)
279 {
280 	put_unaligned_le16(val << shift, buf);
281 }
282 
283 static void regmap_format_16_native(void *buf, unsigned int val,
284 				    unsigned int shift)
285 {
286 	u16 v = val << shift;
287 
288 	memcpy(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
289 }
290 
291 static void regmap_format_24_be(void *buf, unsigned int val, unsigned int shift)
292 {
293 	put_unaligned_be24(val << shift, buf);
294 }
295 
296 static void regmap_format_32_be(void *buf, unsigned int val, unsigned int shift)
297 {
298 	put_unaligned_be32(val << shift, buf);
299 }
300 
301 static void regmap_format_32_le(void *buf, unsigned int val, unsigned int shift)
302 {
303 	put_unaligned_le32(val << shift, buf);
304 }
305 
306 static void regmap_format_32_native(void *buf, unsigned int val,
307 				    unsigned int shift)
308 {
309 	u32 v = val << shift;
310 
311 	memcpy(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
312 }
313 
314 static void regmap_parse_inplace_noop(void *buf)
315 {
316 }
317 
318 static unsigned int regmap_parse_8(const void *buf)
319 {
320 	const u8 *b = buf;
321 
322 	return b[0];
323 }
324 
325 static unsigned int regmap_parse_16_be(const void *buf)
326 {
327 	return get_unaligned_be16(buf);
328 }
329 
330 static unsigned int regmap_parse_16_le(const void *buf)
331 {
332 	return get_unaligned_le16(buf);
333 }
334 
335 static void regmap_parse_16_be_inplace(void *buf)
336 {
337 	u16 v = get_unaligned_be16(buf);
338 
339 	memcpy(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
340 }
341 
342 static void regmap_parse_16_le_inplace(void *buf)
343 {
344 	u16 v = get_unaligned_le16(buf);
345 
346 	memcpy(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
347 }
348 
349 static unsigned int regmap_parse_16_native(const void *buf)
350 {
351 	u16 v;
352 
353 	memcpy(&v, buf, sizeof(v));
354 	return v;
355 }
356 
357 static unsigned int regmap_parse_24_be(const void *buf)
358 {
359 	return get_unaligned_be24(buf);
360 }
361 
362 static unsigned int regmap_parse_32_be(const void *buf)
363 {
364 	return get_unaligned_be32(buf);
365 }
366 
367 static unsigned int regmap_parse_32_le(const void *buf)
368 {
369 	return get_unaligned_le32(buf);
370 }
371 
372 static void regmap_parse_32_be_inplace(void *buf)
373 {
374 	u32 v = get_unaligned_be32(buf);
375 
376 	memcpy(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
377 }
378 
379 static void regmap_parse_32_le_inplace(void *buf)
380 {
381 	u32 v = get_unaligned_le32(buf);
382 
383 	memcpy(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
384 }
385 
386 static unsigned int regmap_parse_32_native(const void *buf)
387 {
388 	u32 v;
389 
390 	memcpy(&v, buf, sizeof(v));
391 	return v;
392 }
393 
394 static void regmap_lock_hwlock(void *__map)
395 {
396 	struct regmap *map = __map;
397 
398 	hwspin_lock_timeout(map->hwlock, UINT_MAX);
399 }
400 
401 static void regmap_lock_hwlock_irq(void *__map)
402 {
403 	struct regmap *map = __map;
404 
405 	hwspin_lock_timeout_irq(map->hwlock, UINT_MAX);
406 }
407 
408 static void regmap_lock_hwlock_irqsave(void *__map)
409 {
410 	struct regmap *map = __map;
411 
412 	hwspin_lock_timeout_irqsave(map->hwlock, UINT_MAX,
413 				    &map->spinlock_flags);
414 }
415 
416 static void regmap_unlock_hwlock(void *__map)
417 {
418 	struct regmap *map = __map;
419 
420 	hwspin_unlock(map->hwlock);
421 }
422 
423 static void regmap_unlock_hwlock_irq(void *__map)
424 {
425 	struct regmap *map = __map;
426 
427 	hwspin_unlock_irq(map->hwlock);
428 }
429 
430 static void regmap_unlock_hwlock_irqrestore(void *__map)
431 {
432 	struct regmap *map = __map;
433 
434 	hwspin_unlock_irqrestore(map->hwlock, &map->spinlock_flags);
435 }
436 
437 static void regmap_lock_unlock_none(void *__map)
438 {
439 
440 }
441 
442 static void regmap_lock_mutex(void *__map)
443 {
444 	struct regmap *map = __map;
445 	mutex_lock(&map->mutex);
446 }
447 
448 static void regmap_unlock_mutex(void *__map)
449 {
450 	struct regmap *map = __map;
451 	mutex_unlock(&map->mutex);
452 }
453 
454 static void regmap_lock_spinlock(void *__map)
455 __acquires(&map->spinlock)
456 {
457 	struct regmap *map = __map;
458 	unsigned long flags;
459 
460 	spin_lock_irqsave(&map->spinlock, flags);
461 	map->spinlock_flags = flags;
462 }
463 
464 static void regmap_unlock_spinlock(void *__map)
465 __releases(&map->spinlock)
466 {
467 	struct regmap *map = __map;
468 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&map->spinlock, map->spinlock_flags);
469 }
470 
471 static void regmap_lock_raw_spinlock(void *__map)
472 __acquires(&map->raw_spinlock)
473 {
474 	struct regmap *map = __map;
475 	unsigned long flags;
476 
477 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&map->raw_spinlock, flags);
478 	map->raw_spinlock_flags = flags;
479 }
480 
481 static void regmap_unlock_raw_spinlock(void *__map)
482 __releases(&map->raw_spinlock)
483 {
484 	struct regmap *map = __map;
485 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&map->raw_spinlock, map->raw_spinlock_flags);
486 }
487 
488 static void dev_get_regmap_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
489 {
490 	/*
491 	 * We don't actually have anything to do here; the goal here
492 	 * is not to manage the regmap but to provide a simple way to
493 	 * get the regmap back given a struct device.
494 	 */
495 }
496 
497 static bool _regmap_range_add(struct regmap *map,
498 			      struct regmap_range_node *data)
499 {
500 	struct rb_root *root = &map->range_tree;
501 	struct rb_node **new = &(root->rb_node), *parent = NULL;
502 
503 	while (*new) {
504 		struct regmap_range_node *this =
505 			rb_entry(*new, struct regmap_range_node, node);
506 
507 		parent = *new;
508 		if (data->range_max < this->range_min)
509 			new = &((*new)->rb_left);
510 		else if (data->range_min > this->range_max)
511 			new = &((*new)->rb_right);
512 		else
513 			return false;
514 	}
515 
516 	rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, new);
517 	rb_insert_color(&data->node, root);
518 
519 	return true;
520 }
521 
522 static struct regmap_range_node *_regmap_range_lookup(struct regmap *map,
523 						      unsigned int reg)
524 {
525 	struct rb_node *node = map->range_tree.rb_node;
526 
527 	while (node) {
528 		struct regmap_range_node *this =
529 			rb_entry(node, struct regmap_range_node, node);
530 
531 		if (reg < this->range_min)
532 			node = node->rb_left;
533 		else if (reg > this->range_max)
534 			node = node->rb_right;
535 		else
536 			return this;
537 	}
538 
539 	return NULL;
540 }
541 
542 static void regmap_range_exit(struct regmap *map)
543 {
544 	struct rb_node *next;
545 	struct regmap_range_node *range_node;
546 
547 	next = rb_first(&map->range_tree);
548 	while (next) {
549 		range_node = rb_entry(next, struct regmap_range_node, node);
550 		next = rb_next(&range_node->node);
551 		rb_erase(&range_node->node, &map->range_tree);
552 		kfree(range_node);
553 	}
554 
555 	kfree(map->selector_work_buf);
556 }
557 
558 static int regmap_set_name(struct regmap *map, const struct regmap_config *config)
559 {
560 	if (config->name) {
561 		const char *name = kstrdup_const(config->name, GFP_KERNEL);
562 
563 		if (!name)
564 			return -ENOMEM;
565 
566 		kfree_const(map->name);
567 		map->name = name;
568 	}
569 
570 	return 0;
571 }
572 
573 int regmap_attach_dev(struct device *dev, struct regmap *map,
574 		      const struct regmap_config *config)
575 {
576 	struct regmap **m;
577 	int ret;
578 
579 	map->dev = dev;
580 
581 	ret = regmap_set_name(map, config);
582 	if (ret)
583 		return ret;
584 
585 	regmap_debugfs_exit(map);
586 	regmap_debugfs_init(map);
587 
588 	/* Add a devres resource for dev_get_regmap() */
589 	m = devres_alloc(dev_get_regmap_release, sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
590 	if (!m) {
591 		regmap_debugfs_exit(map);
592 		return -ENOMEM;
593 	}
594 	*m = map;
595 	devres_add(dev, m);
596 
597 	return 0;
598 }
599 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_attach_dev);
600 
601 static enum regmap_endian regmap_get_reg_endian(const struct regmap_bus *bus,
602 					const struct regmap_config *config)
603 {
604 	enum regmap_endian endian;
605 
606 	/* Retrieve the endianness specification from the regmap config */
607 	endian = config->reg_format_endian;
608 
609 	/* If the regmap config specified a non-default value, use that */
610 	if (endian != REGMAP_ENDIAN_DEFAULT)
611 		return endian;
612 
613 	/* Retrieve the endianness specification from the bus config */
614 	if (bus && bus->reg_format_endian_default)
615 		endian = bus->reg_format_endian_default;
616 
617 	/* If the bus specified a non-default value, use that */
618 	if (endian != REGMAP_ENDIAN_DEFAULT)
619 		return endian;
620 
621 	/* Use this if no other value was found */
622 	return REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG;
623 }
624 
625 enum regmap_endian regmap_get_val_endian(struct device *dev,
626 					 const struct regmap_bus *bus,
627 					 const struct regmap_config *config)
628 {
629 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev ? dev_fwnode(dev) : NULL;
630 	enum regmap_endian endian;
631 
632 	/* Retrieve the endianness specification from the regmap config */
633 	endian = config->val_format_endian;
634 
635 	/* If the regmap config specified a non-default value, use that */
636 	if (endian != REGMAP_ENDIAN_DEFAULT)
637 		return endian;
638 
639 	/* If the firmware node exist try to get endianness from it */
640 	if (fwnode_property_read_bool(fwnode, "big-endian"))
641 		endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG;
642 	else if (fwnode_property_read_bool(fwnode, "little-endian"))
643 		endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
644 	else if (fwnode_property_read_bool(fwnode, "native-endian"))
645 		endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE;
646 
647 	/* If the endianness was specified in fwnode, use that */
648 	if (endian != REGMAP_ENDIAN_DEFAULT)
649 		return endian;
650 
651 	/* Retrieve the endianness specification from the bus config */
652 	if (bus && bus->val_format_endian_default)
653 		endian = bus->val_format_endian_default;
654 
655 	/* If the bus specified a non-default value, use that */
656 	if (endian != REGMAP_ENDIAN_DEFAULT)
657 		return endian;
658 
659 	/* Use this if no other value was found */
660 	return REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG;
661 }
662 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_get_val_endian);
663 
664 struct regmap *__regmap_init(struct device *dev,
665 			     const struct regmap_bus *bus,
666 			     void *bus_context,
667 			     const struct regmap_config *config,
668 			     struct lock_class_key *lock_key,
669 			     const char *lock_name)
670 {
671 	struct regmap *map;
672 	int ret = -EINVAL;
673 	enum regmap_endian reg_endian, val_endian;
674 	int i, j;
675 
676 	if (!config)
677 		goto err;
678 
679 	map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
680 	if (map == NULL) {
681 		ret = -ENOMEM;
682 		goto err;
683 	}
684 
685 	ret = regmap_set_name(map, config);
686 	if (ret)
687 		goto err_map;
688 
689 	ret = -EINVAL; /* Later error paths rely on this */
690 
691 	if (config->disable_locking) {
692 		map->lock = map->unlock = regmap_lock_unlock_none;
693 		map->can_sleep = config->can_sleep;
694 		regmap_debugfs_disable(map);
695 	} else if (config->lock && config->unlock) {
696 		map->lock = config->lock;
697 		map->unlock = config->unlock;
698 		map->lock_arg = config->lock_arg;
699 		map->can_sleep = config->can_sleep;
700 	} else if (config->use_hwlock) {
701 		map->hwlock = hwspin_lock_request_specific(config->hwlock_id);
702 		if (!map->hwlock) {
703 			ret = -ENXIO;
704 			goto err_name;
705 		}
706 
707 		switch (config->hwlock_mode) {
708 		case HWLOCK_IRQSTATE:
709 			map->lock = regmap_lock_hwlock_irqsave;
710 			map->unlock = regmap_unlock_hwlock_irqrestore;
711 			break;
712 		case HWLOCK_IRQ:
713 			map->lock = regmap_lock_hwlock_irq;
714 			map->unlock = regmap_unlock_hwlock_irq;
715 			break;
716 		default:
717 			map->lock = regmap_lock_hwlock;
718 			map->unlock = regmap_unlock_hwlock;
719 			break;
720 		}
721 
722 		map->lock_arg = map;
723 	} else {
724 		if ((bus && bus->fast_io) ||
725 		    config->fast_io) {
726 			/*
727 			 * fast_io is incompatible with REGCACHE_RBTREE and REGCACHE_MAPLE
728 			 * since both need to dynamically allocate memory.
729 			 */
730 			if (config->cache_type == REGCACHE_RBTREE ||
731 			    config->cache_type == REGCACHE_MAPLE) {
732 				ret = -EINVAL;
733 				goto err_name;
734 			}
735 			if (config->use_raw_spinlock) {
736 				raw_spin_lock_init(&map->raw_spinlock);
737 				map->lock = regmap_lock_raw_spinlock;
738 				map->unlock = regmap_unlock_raw_spinlock;
739 				lockdep_set_class_and_name(&map->raw_spinlock,
740 							   lock_key, lock_name);
741 			} else {
742 				spin_lock_init(&map->spinlock);
743 				map->lock = regmap_lock_spinlock;
744 				map->unlock = regmap_unlock_spinlock;
745 				lockdep_set_class_and_name(&map->spinlock,
746 							   lock_key, lock_name);
747 			}
748 		} else {
749 			mutex_init(&map->mutex);
750 			map->lock = regmap_lock_mutex;
751 			map->unlock = regmap_unlock_mutex;
752 			map->can_sleep = true;
753 			lockdep_set_class_and_name(&map->mutex,
754 						   lock_key, lock_name);
755 		}
756 		map->lock_arg = map;
757 	}
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * When we write in fast-paths with regmap_bulk_write() don't allocate
761 	 * scratch buffers with sleeping allocations.
762 	 */
763 	if ((bus && bus->fast_io) || config->fast_io)
764 		map->alloc_flags = GFP_ATOMIC;
765 	else
766 		map->alloc_flags = GFP_KERNEL;
767 
768 	map->reg_base = config->reg_base;
769 
770 	map->format.reg_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(config->reg_bits, 8);
771 	map->format.pad_bytes = config->pad_bits / 8;
772 	map->format.reg_shift = config->reg_shift;
773 	map->format.val_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(config->val_bits, 8);
774 	map->format.buf_size = DIV_ROUND_UP(config->reg_bits +
775 			config->val_bits + config->pad_bits, 8);
776 	map->reg_shift = config->pad_bits % 8;
777 	if (config->reg_stride)
778 		map->reg_stride = config->reg_stride;
779 	else
780 		map->reg_stride = 1;
781 	if (is_power_of_2(map->reg_stride))
782 		map->reg_stride_order = ilog2(map->reg_stride);
783 	else
784 		map->reg_stride_order = -1;
785 	map->use_single_read = config->use_single_read || !(config->read || (bus && bus->read));
786 	map->use_single_write = config->use_single_write || !(config->write || (bus && bus->write));
787 	map->can_multi_write = config->can_multi_write && (config->write || (bus && bus->write));
788 	if (bus) {
789 		map->max_raw_read = bus->max_raw_read;
790 		map->max_raw_write = bus->max_raw_write;
791 	} else if (config->max_raw_read && config->max_raw_write) {
792 		map->max_raw_read = config->max_raw_read;
793 		map->max_raw_write = config->max_raw_write;
794 	}
795 	map->dev = dev;
796 	map->bus = bus;
797 	map->bus_context = bus_context;
798 	map->max_register = config->max_register;
799 	map->wr_table = config->wr_table;
800 	map->rd_table = config->rd_table;
801 	map->volatile_table = config->volatile_table;
802 	map->precious_table = config->precious_table;
803 	map->wr_noinc_table = config->wr_noinc_table;
804 	map->rd_noinc_table = config->rd_noinc_table;
805 	map->writeable_reg = config->writeable_reg;
806 	map->readable_reg = config->readable_reg;
807 	map->volatile_reg = config->volatile_reg;
808 	map->precious_reg = config->precious_reg;
809 	map->writeable_noinc_reg = config->writeable_noinc_reg;
810 	map->readable_noinc_reg = config->readable_noinc_reg;
811 	map->cache_type = config->cache_type;
812 
813 	spin_lock_init(&map->async_lock);
814 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->async_list);
815 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->async_free);
816 	init_waitqueue_head(&map->async_waitq);
817 
818 	if (config->read_flag_mask ||
819 	    config->write_flag_mask ||
820 	    config->zero_flag_mask) {
821 		map->read_flag_mask = config->read_flag_mask;
822 		map->write_flag_mask = config->write_flag_mask;
823 	} else if (bus) {
824 		map->read_flag_mask = bus->read_flag_mask;
825 	}
826 
827 	if (config && config->read && config->write) {
828 		map->reg_read  = _regmap_bus_read;
829 		if (config->reg_update_bits)
830 			map->reg_update_bits = config->reg_update_bits;
831 
832 		/* Bulk read/write */
833 		map->read = config->read;
834 		map->write = config->write;
835 
836 		reg_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE;
837 		val_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE;
838 	} else if (!bus) {
839 		map->reg_read  = config->reg_read;
840 		map->reg_write = config->reg_write;
841 		map->reg_update_bits = config->reg_update_bits;
842 
843 		map->defer_caching = false;
844 		goto skip_format_initialization;
845 	} else if (!bus->read || !bus->write) {
846 		map->reg_read = _regmap_bus_reg_read;
847 		map->reg_write = _regmap_bus_reg_write;
848 		map->reg_update_bits = bus->reg_update_bits;
849 
850 		map->defer_caching = false;
851 		goto skip_format_initialization;
852 	} else {
853 		map->reg_read  = _regmap_bus_read;
854 		map->reg_update_bits = bus->reg_update_bits;
855 		/* Bulk read/write */
856 		map->read = bus->read;
857 		map->write = bus->write;
858 
859 		reg_endian = regmap_get_reg_endian(bus, config);
860 		val_endian = regmap_get_val_endian(dev, bus, config);
861 	}
862 
863 	switch (config->reg_bits + map->reg_shift) {
864 	case 2:
865 		switch (config->val_bits) {
866 		case 6:
867 			map->format.format_write = regmap_format_2_6_write;
868 			break;
869 		default:
870 			goto err_hwlock;
871 		}
872 		break;
873 
874 	case 4:
875 		switch (config->val_bits) {
876 		case 12:
877 			map->format.format_write = regmap_format_4_12_write;
878 			break;
879 		default:
880 			goto err_hwlock;
881 		}
882 		break;
883 
884 	case 7:
885 		switch (config->val_bits) {
886 		case 9:
887 			map->format.format_write = regmap_format_7_9_write;
888 			break;
889 		case 17:
890 			map->format.format_write = regmap_format_7_17_write;
891 			break;
892 		default:
893 			goto err_hwlock;
894 		}
895 		break;
896 
897 	case 10:
898 		switch (config->val_bits) {
899 		case 14:
900 			map->format.format_write = regmap_format_10_14_write;
901 			break;
902 		default:
903 			goto err_hwlock;
904 		}
905 		break;
906 
907 	case 12:
908 		switch (config->val_bits) {
909 		case 20:
910 			map->format.format_write = regmap_format_12_20_write;
911 			break;
912 		default:
913 			goto err_hwlock;
914 		}
915 		break;
916 
917 	case 8:
918 		map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_8;
919 		break;
920 
921 	case 16:
922 		switch (reg_endian) {
923 		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
924 			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_16_be;
925 			break;
926 		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
927 			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_16_le;
928 			break;
929 		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE:
930 			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_16_native;
931 			break;
932 		default:
933 			goto err_hwlock;
934 		}
935 		break;
936 
937 	case 24:
938 		switch (reg_endian) {
939 		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
940 			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_24_be;
941 			break;
942 		default:
943 			goto err_hwlock;
944 		}
945 		break;
946 
947 	case 32:
948 		switch (reg_endian) {
949 		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
950 			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_32_be;
951 			break;
952 		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
953 			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_32_le;
954 			break;
955 		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE:
956 			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_32_native;
957 			break;
958 		default:
959 			goto err_hwlock;
960 		}
961 		break;
962 
963 	default:
964 		goto err_hwlock;
965 	}
966 
967 	if (val_endian == REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE)
968 		map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_inplace_noop;
969 
970 	switch (config->val_bits) {
971 	case 8:
972 		map->format.format_val = regmap_format_8;
973 		map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_8;
974 		map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_inplace_noop;
975 		break;
976 	case 16:
977 		switch (val_endian) {
978 		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
979 			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_16_be;
980 			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_16_be;
981 			map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_16_be_inplace;
982 			break;
983 		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
984 			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_16_le;
985 			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_16_le;
986 			map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_16_le_inplace;
987 			break;
988 		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE:
989 			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_16_native;
990 			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_16_native;
991 			break;
992 		default:
993 			goto err_hwlock;
994 		}
995 		break;
996 	case 24:
997 		switch (val_endian) {
998 		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
999 			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_24_be;
1000 			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_24_be;
1001 			break;
1002 		default:
1003 			goto err_hwlock;
1004 		}
1005 		break;
1006 	case 32:
1007 		switch (val_endian) {
1008 		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
1009 			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_32_be;
1010 			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_32_be;
1011 			map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_32_be_inplace;
1012 			break;
1013 		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
1014 			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_32_le;
1015 			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_32_le;
1016 			map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_32_le_inplace;
1017 			break;
1018 		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE:
1019 			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_32_native;
1020 			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_32_native;
1021 			break;
1022 		default:
1023 			goto err_hwlock;
1024 		}
1025 		break;
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	if (map->format.format_write) {
1029 		if ((reg_endian != REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG) ||
1030 		    (val_endian != REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG))
1031 			goto err_hwlock;
1032 		map->use_single_write = true;
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	if (!map->format.format_write &&
1036 	    !(map->format.format_reg && map->format.format_val))
1037 		goto err_hwlock;
1038 
1039 	map->work_buf = kzalloc(map->format.buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1040 	if (map->work_buf == NULL) {
1041 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1042 		goto err_hwlock;
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	if (map->format.format_write) {
1046 		map->defer_caching = false;
1047 		map->reg_write = _regmap_bus_formatted_write;
1048 	} else if (map->format.format_val) {
1049 		map->defer_caching = true;
1050 		map->reg_write = _regmap_bus_raw_write;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 skip_format_initialization:
1054 
1055 	map->range_tree = RB_ROOT;
1056 	for (i = 0; i < config->num_ranges; i++) {
1057 		const struct regmap_range_cfg *range_cfg = &config->ranges[i];
1058 		struct regmap_range_node *new;
1059 
1060 		/* Sanity check */
1061 		if (range_cfg->range_max < range_cfg->range_min) {
1062 			dev_err(map->dev, "Invalid range %d: %d < %d\n", i,
1063 				range_cfg->range_max, range_cfg->range_min);
1064 			goto err_range;
1065 		}
1066 
1067 		if (range_cfg->range_max > map->max_register) {
1068 			dev_err(map->dev, "Invalid range %d: %d > %d\n", i,
1069 				range_cfg->range_max, map->max_register);
1070 			goto err_range;
1071 		}
1072 
1073 		if (range_cfg->selector_reg > map->max_register) {
1074 			dev_err(map->dev,
1075 				"Invalid range %d: selector out of map\n", i);
1076 			goto err_range;
1077 		}
1078 
1079 		if (range_cfg->window_len == 0) {
1080 			dev_err(map->dev, "Invalid range %d: window_len 0\n",
1081 				i);
1082 			goto err_range;
1083 		}
1084 
1085 		/* Make sure, that this register range has no selector
1086 		   or data window within its boundary */
1087 		for (j = 0; j < config->num_ranges; j++) {
1088 			unsigned int sel_reg = config->ranges[j].selector_reg;
1089 			unsigned int win_min = config->ranges[j].window_start;
1090 			unsigned int win_max = win_min +
1091 					       config->ranges[j].window_len - 1;
1092 
1093 			/* Allow data window inside its own virtual range */
1094 			if (j == i)
1095 				continue;
1096 
1097 			if (range_cfg->range_min <= sel_reg &&
1098 			    sel_reg <= range_cfg->range_max) {
1099 				dev_err(map->dev,
1100 					"Range %d: selector for %d in window\n",
1101 					i, j);
1102 				goto err_range;
1103 			}
1104 
1105 			if (!(win_max < range_cfg->range_min ||
1106 			      win_min > range_cfg->range_max)) {
1107 				dev_err(map->dev,
1108 					"Range %d: window for %d in window\n",
1109 					i, j);
1110 				goto err_range;
1111 			}
1112 		}
1113 
1114 		new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
1115 		if (new == NULL) {
1116 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1117 			goto err_range;
1118 		}
1119 
1120 		new->map = map;
1121 		new->name = range_cfg->name;
1122 		new->range_min = range_cfg->range_min;
1123 		new->range_max = range_cfg->range_max;
1124 		new->selector_reg = range_cfg->selector_reg;
1125 		new->selector_mask = range_cfg->selector_mask;
1126 		new->selector_shift = range_cfg->selector_shift;
1127 		new->window_start = range_cfg->window_start;
1128 		new->window_len = range_cfg->window_len;
1129 
1130 		if (!_regmap_range_add(map, new)) {
1131 			dev_err(map->dev, "Failed to add range %d\n", i);
1132 			kfree(new);
1133 			goto err_range;
1134 		}
1135 
1136 		if (map->selector_work_buf == NULL) {
1137 			map->selector_work_buf =
1138 				kzalloc(map->format.buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1139 			if (map->selector_work_buf == NULL) {
1140 				ret = -ENOMEM;
1141 				goto err_range;
1142 			}
1143 		}
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	ret = regcache_init(map, config);
1147 	if (ret != 0)
1148 		goto err_range;
1149 
1150 	if (dev) {
1151 		ret = regmap_attach_dev(dev, map, config);
1152 		if (ret != 0)
1153 			goto err_regcache;
1154 	} else {
1155 		regmap_debugfs_init(map);
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	return map;
1159 
1160 err_regcache:
1161 	regcache_exit(map);
1162 err_range:
1163 	regmap_range_exit(map);
1164 	kfree(map->work_buf);
1165 err_hwlock:
1166 	if (map->hwlock)
1167 		hwspin_lock_free(map->hwlock);
1168 err_name:
1169 	kfree_const(map->name);
1170 err_map:
1171 	kfree(map);
1172 err:
1173 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1174 }
1175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__regmap_init);
1176 
1177 static void devm_regmap_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
1178 {
1179 	regmap_exit(*(struct regmap **)res);
1180 }
1181 
1182 struct regmap *__devm_regmap_init(struct device *dev,
1183 				  const struct regmap_bus *bus,
1184 				  void *bus_context,
1185 				  const struct regmap_config *config,
1186 				  struct lock_class_key *lock_key,
1187 				  const char *lock_name)
1188 {
1189 	struct regmap **ptr, *regmap;
1190 
1191 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_regmap_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
1192 	if (!ptr)
1193 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1194 
1195 	regmap = __regmap_init(dev, bus, bus_context, config,
1196 			       lock_key, lock_name);
1197 	if (!IS_ERR(regmap)) {
1198 		*ptr = regmap;
1199 		devres_add(dev, ptr);
1200 	} else {
1201 		devres_free(ptr);
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	return regmap;
1205 }
1206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_regmap_init);
1207 
1208 static void regmap_field_init(struct regmap_field *rm_field,
1209 	struct regmap *regmap, struct reg_field reg_field)
1210 {
1211 	rm_field->regmap = regmap;
1212 	rm_field->reg = reg_field.reg;
1213 	rm_field->shift = reg_field.lsb;
1214 	rm_field->mask = GENMASK(reg_field.msb, reg_field.lsb);
1215 
1216 	WARN_ONCE(rm_field->mask == 0, "invalid empty mask defined\n");
1217 
1218 	rm_field->id_size = reg_field.id_size;
1219 	rm_field->id_offset = reg_field.id_offset;
1220 }
1221 
1222 /**
1223  * devm_regmap_field_alloc() - Allocate and initialise a register field.
1224  *
1225  * @dev: Device that will be interacted with
1226  * @regmap: regmap bank in which this register field is located.
1227  * @reg_field: Register field with in the bank.
1228  *
1229  * The return value will be an ERR_PTR() on error or a valid pointer
1230  * to a struct regmap_field. The regmap_field will be automatically freed
1231  * by the device management code.
1232  */
1233 struct regmap_field *devm_regmap_field_alloc(struct device *dev,
1234 		struct regmap *regmap, struct reg_field reg_field)
1235 {
1236 	struct regmap_field *rm_field = devm_kzalloc(dev,
1237 					sizeof(*rm_field), GFP_KERNEL);
1238 	if (!rm_field)
1239 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1240 
1241 	regmap_field_init(rm_field, regmap, reg_field);
1242 
1243 	return rm_field;
1244 
1245 }
1246 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_regmap_field_alloc);
1247 
1248 
1249 /**
1250  * regmap_field_bulk_alloc() - Allocate and initialise a bulk register field.
1251  *
1252  * @regmap: regmap bank in which this register field is located.
1253  * @rm_field: regmap register fields within the bank.
1254  * @reg_field: Register fields within the bank.
1255  * @num_fields: Number of register fields.
1256  *
1257  * The return value will be an -ENOMEM on error or zero for success.
1258  * Newly allocated regmap_fields should be freed by calling
1259  * regmap_field_bulk_free()
1260  */
1261 int regmap_field_bulk_alloc(struct regmap *regmap,
1262 			    struct regmap_field **rm_field,
1263 			    const struct reg_field *reg_field,
1264 			    int num_fields)
1265 {
1266 	struct regmap_field *rf;
1267 	int i;
1268 
1269 	rf = kcalloc(num_fields, sizeof(*rf), GFP_KERNEL);
1270 	if (!rf)
1271 		return -ENOMEM;
1272 
1273 	for (i = 0; i < num_fields; i++) {
1274 		regmap_field_init(&rf[i], regmap, reg_field[i]);
1275 		rm_field[i] = &rf[i];
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	return 0;
1279 }
1280 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_field_bulk_alloc);
1281 
1282 /**
1283  * devm_regmap_field_bulk_alloc() - Allocate and initialise a bulk register
1284  * fields.
1285  *
1286  * @dev: Device that will be interacted with
1287  * @regmap: regmap bank in which this register field is located.
1288  * @rm_field: regmap register fields within the bank.
1289  * @reg_field: Register fields within the bank.
1290  * @num_fields: Number of register fields.
1291  *
1292  * The return value will be an -ENOMEM on error or zero for success.
1293  * Newly allocated regmap_fields will be automatically freed by the
1294  * device management code.
1295  */
1296 int devm_regmap_field_bulk_alloc(struct device *dev,
1297 				 struct regmap *regmap,
1298 				 struct regmap_field **rm_field,
1299 				 const struct reg_field *reg_field,
1300 				 int num_fields)
1301 {
1302 	struct regmap_field *rf;
1303 	int i;
1304 
1305 	rf = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_fields, sizeof(*rf), GFP_KERNEL);
1306 	if (!rf)
1307 		return -ENOMEM;
1308 
1309 	for (i = 0; i < num_fields; i++) {
1310 		regmap_field_init(&rf[i], regmap, reg_field[i]);
1311 		rm_field[i] = &rf[i];
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	return 0;
1315 }
1316 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_regmap_field_bulk_alloc);
1317 
1318 /**
1319  * regmap_field_bulk_free() - Free register field allocated using
1320  *                       regmap_field_bulk_alloc.
1321  *
1322  * @field: regmap fields which should be freed.
1323  */
1324 void regmap_field_bulk_free(struct regmap_field *field)
1325 {
1326 	kfree(field);
1327 }
1328 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_field_bulk_free);
1329 
1330 /**
1331  * devm_regmap_field_bulk_free() - Free a bulk register field allocated using
1332  *                            devm_regmap_field_bulk_alloc.
1333  *
1334  * @dev: Device that will be interacted with
1335  * @field: regmap field which should be freed.
1336  *
1337  * Free register field allocated using devm_regmap_field_bulk_alloc(). Usually
1338  * drivers need not call this function, as the memory allocated via devm
1339  * will be freed as per device-driver life-cycle.
1340  */
1341 void devm_regmap_field_bulk_free(struct device *dev,
1342 				 struct regmap_field *field)
1343 {
1344 	devm_kfree(dev, field);
1345 }
1346 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_regmap_field_bulk_free);
1347 
1348 /**
1349  * devm_regmap_field_free() - Free a register field allocated using
1350  *                            devm_regmap_field_alloc.
1351  *
1352  * @dev: Device that will be interacted with
1353  * @field: regmap field which should be freed.
1354  *
1355  * Free register field allocated using devm_regmap_field_alloc(). Usually
1356  * drivers need not call this function, as the memory allocated via devm
1357  * will be freed as per device-driver life-cyle.
1358  */
1359 void devm_regmap_field_free(struct device *dev,
1360 	struct regmap_field *field)
1361 {
1362 	devm_kfree(dev, field);
1363 }
1364 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_regmap_field_free);
1365 
1366 /**
1367  * regmap_field_alloc() - Allocate and initialise a register field.
1368  *
1369  * @regmap: regmap bank in which this register field is located.
1370  * @reg_field: Register field with in the bank.
1371  *
1372  * The return value will be an ERR_PTR() on error or a valid pointer
1373  * to a struct regmap_field. The regmap_field should be freed by the
1374  * user once its finished working with it using regmap_field_free().
1375  */
1376 struct regmap_field *regmap_field_alloc(struct regmap *regmap,
1377 		struct reg_field reg_field)
1378 {
1379 	struct regmap_field *rm_field = kzalloc(sizeof(*rm_field), GFP_KERNEL);
1380 
1381 	if (!rm_field)
1382 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1383 
1384 	regmap_field_init(rm_field, regmap, reg_field);
1385 
1386 	return rm_field;
1387 }
1388 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_field_alloc);
1389 
1390 /**
1391  * regmap_field_free() - Free register field allocated using
1392  *                       regmap_field_alloc.
1393  *
1394  * @field: regmap field which should be freed.
1395  */
1396 void regmap_field_free(struct regmap_field *field)
1397 {
1398 	kfree(field);
1399 }
1400 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_field_free);
1401 
1402 /**
1403  * regmap_reinit_cache() - Reinitialise the current register cache
1404  *
1405  * @map: Register map to operate on.
1406  * @config: New configuration.  Only the cache data will be used.
1407  *
1408  * Discard any existing register cache for the map and initialize a
1409  * new cache.  This can be used to restore the cache to defaults or to
1410  * update the cache configuration to reflect runtime discovery of the
1411  * hardware.
1412  *
1413  * No explicit locking is done here, the user needs to ensure that
1414  * this function will not race with other calls to regmap.
1415  */
1416 int regmap_reinit_cache(struct regmap *map, const struct regmap_config *config)
1417 {
1418 	int ret;
1419 
1420 	regcache_exit(map);
1421 	regmap_debugfs_exit(map);
1422 
1423 	map->max_register = config->max_register;
1424 	map->writeable_reg = config->writeable_reg;
1425 	map->readable_reg = config->readable_reg;
1426 	map->volatile_reg = config->volatile_reg;
1427 	map->precious_reg = config->precious_reg;
1428 	map->writeable_noinc_reg = config->writeable_noinc_reg;
1429 	map->readable_noinc_reg = config->readable_noinc_reg;
1430 	map->cache_type = config->cache_type;
1431 
1432 	ret = regmap_set_name(map, config);
1433 	if (ret)
1434 		return ret;
1435 
1436 	regmap_debugfs_init(map);
1437 
1438 	map->cache_bypass = false;
1439 	map->cache_only = false;
1440 
1441 	return regcache_init(map, config);
1442 }
1443 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_reinit_cache);
1444 
1445 /**
1446  * regmap_exit() - Free a previously allocated register map
1447  *
1448  * @map: Register map to operate on.
1449  */
1450 void regmap_exit(struct regmap *map)
1451 {
1452 	struct regmap_async *async;
1453 
1454 	regcache_exit(map);
1455 	regmap_debugfs_exit(map);
1456 	regmap_range_exit(map);
1457 	if (map->bus && map->bus->free_context)
1458 		map->bus->free_context(map->bus_context);
1459 	kfree(map->work_buf);
1460 	while (!list_empty(&map->async_free)) {
1461 		async = list_first_entry_or_null(&map->async_free,
1462 						 struct regmap_async,
1463 						 list);
1464 		list_del(&async->list);
1465 		kfree(async->work_buf);
1466 		kfree(async);
1467 	}
1468 	if (map->hwlock)
1469 		hwspin_lock_free(map->hwlock);
1470 	if (map->lock == regmap_lock_mutex)
1471 		mutex_destroy(&map->mutex);
1472 	kfree_const(map->name);
1473 	kfree(map->patch);
1474 	if (map->bus && map->bus->free_on_exit)
1475 		kfree(map->bus);
1476 	kfree(map);
1477 }
1478 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_exit);
1479 
1480 static int dev_get_regmap_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
1481 {
1482 	struct regmap **r = res;
1483 	if (!r || !*r) {
1484 		WARN_ON(!r || !*r);
1485 		return 0;
1486 	}
1487 
1488 	/* If the user didn't specify a name match any */
1489 	if (data)
1490 		return !strcmp((*r)->name, data);
1491 	else
1492 		return 1;
1493 }
1494 
1495 /**
1496  * dev_get_regmap() - Obtain the regmap (if any) for a device
1497  *
1498  * @dev: Device to retrieve the map for
1499  * @name: Optional name for the register map, usually NULL.
1500  *
1501  * Returns the regmap for the device if one is present, or NULL.  If
1502  * name is specified then it must match the name specified when
1503  * registering the device, if it is NULL then the first regmap found
1504  * will be used.  Devices with multiple register maps are very rare,
1505  * generic code should normally not need to specify a name.
1506  */
1507 struct regmap *dev_get_regmap(struct device *dev, const char *name)
1508 {
1509 	struct regmap **r = devres_find(dev, dev_get_regmap_release,
1510 					dev_get_regmap_match, (void *)name);
1511 
1512 	if (!r)
1513 		return NULL;
1514 	return *r;
1515 }
1516 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_get_regmap);
1517 
1518 /**
1519  * regmap_get_device() - Obtain the device from a regmap
1520  *
1521  * @map: Register map to operate on.
1522  *
1523  * Returns the underlying device that the regmap has been created for.
1524  */
1525 struct device *regmap_get_device(struct regmap *map)
1526 {
1527 	return map->dev;
1528 }
1529 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_get_device);
1530 
1531 static int _regmap_select_page(struct regmap *map, unsigned int *reg,
1532 			       struct regmap_range_node *range,
1533 			       unsigned int val_num)
1534 {
1535 	void *orig_work_buf;
1536 	unsigned int win_offset;
1537 	unsigned int win_page;
1538 	bool page_chg;
1539 	int ret;
1540 
1541 	win_offset = (*reg - range->range_min) % range->window_len;
1542 	win_page = (*reg - range->range_min) / range->window_len;
1543 
1544 	if (val_num > 1) {
1545 		/* Bulk write shouldn't cross range boundary */
1546 		if (*reg + val_num - 1 > range->range_max)
1547 			return -EINVAL;
1548 
1549 		/* ... or single page boundary */
1550 		if (val_num > range->window_len - win_offset)
1551 			return -EINVAL;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	/* It is possible to have selector register inside data window.
1555 	   In that case, selector register is located on every page and
1556 	   it needs no page switching, when accessed alone. */
1557 	if (val_num > 1 ||
1558 	    range->window_start + win_offset != range->selector_reg) {
1559 		/* Use separate work_buf during page switching */
1560 		orig_work_buf = map->work_buf;
1561 		map->work_buf = map->selector_work_buf;
1562 
1563 		ret = _regmap_update_bits(map, range->selector_reg,
1564 					  range->selector_mask,
1565 					  win_page << range->selector_shift,
1566 					  &page_chg, false);
1567 
1568 		map->work_buf = orig_work_buf;
1569 
1570 		if (ret != 0)
1571 			return ret;
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	*reg = range->window_start + win_offset;
1575 
1576 	return 0;
1577 }
1578 
1579 static void regmap_set_work_buf_flag_mask(struct regmap *map, int max_bytes,
1580 					  unsigned long mask)
1581 {
1582 	u8 *buf;
1583 	int i;
1584 
1585 	if (!mask || !map->work_buf)
1586 		return;
1587 
1588 	buf = map->work_buf;
1589 
1590 	for (i = 0; i < max_bytes; i++)
1591 		buf[i] |= (mask >> (8 * i)) & 0xff;
1592 }
1593 
1594 static unsigned int regmap_reg_addr(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg)
1595 {
1596 	reg += map->reg_base;
1597 
1598 	if (map->format.reg_shift > 0)
1599 		reg >>= map->format.reg_shift;
1600 	else if (map->format.reg_shift < 0)
1601 		reg <<= -(map->format.reg_shift);
1602 
1603 	return reg;
1604 }
1605 
1606 static int _regmap_raw_write_impl(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
1607 				  const void *val, size_t val_len, bool noinc)
1608 {
1609 	struct regmap_range_node *range;
1610 	unsigned long flags;
1611 	void *work_val = map->work_buf + map->format.reg_bytes +
1612 		map->format.pad_bytes;
1613 	void *buf;
1614 	int ret = -ENOTSUPP;
1615 	size_t len;
1616 	int i;
1617 
1618 	/* Check for unwritable or noinc registers in range
1619 	 * before we start
1620 	 */
1621 	if (!regmap_writeable_noinc(map, reg)) {
1622 		for (i = 0; i < val_len / map->format.val_bytes; i++) {
1623 			unsigned int element =
1624 				reg + regmap_get_offset(map, i);
1625 			if (!regmap_writeable(map, element) ||
1626 				regmap_writeable_noinc(map, element))
1627 				return -EINVAL;
1628 		}
1629 	}
1630 
1631 	if (!map->cache_bypass && map->format.parse_val) {
1632 		unsigned int ival;
1633 		int val_bytes = map->format.val_bytes;
1634 		for (i = 0; i < val_len / val_bytes; i++) {
1635 			ival = map->format.parse_val(val + (i * val_bytes));
1636 			ret = regcache_write(map,
1637 					     reg + regmap_get_offset(map, i),
1638 					     ival);
1639 			if (ret) {
1640 				dev_err(map->dev,
1641 					"Error in caching of register: %x ret: %d\n",
1642 					reg + regmap_get_offset(map, i), ret);
1643 				return ret;
1644 			}
1645 		}
1646 		if (map->cache_only) {
1647 			map->cache_dirty = true;
1648 			return 0;
1649 		}
1650 	}
1651 
1652 	range = _regmap_range_lookup(map, reg);
1653 	if (range) {
1654 		int val_num = val_len / map->format.val_bytes;
1655 		int win_offset = (reg - range->range_min) % range->window_len;
1656 		int win_residue = range->window_len - win_offset;
1657 
1658 		/* If the write goes beyond the end of the window split it */
1659 		while (val_num > win_residue) {
1660 			dev_dbg(map->dev, "Writing window %d/%zu\n",
1661 				win_residue, val_len / map->format.val_bytes);
1662 			ret = _regmap_raw_write_impl(map, reg, val,
1663 						     win_residue *
1664 						     map->format.val_bytes, noinc);
1665 			if (ret != 0)
1666 				return ret;
1667 
1668 			reg += win_residue;
1669 			val_num -= win_residue;
1670 			val += win_residue * map->format.val_bytes;
1671 			val_len -= win_residue * map->format.val_bytes;
1672 
1673 			win_offset = (reg - range->range_min) %
1674 				range->window_len;
1675 			win_residue = range->window_len - win_offset;
1676 		}
1677 
1678 		ret = _regmap_select_page(map, &reg, range, noinc ? 1 : val_num);
1679 		if (ret != 0)
1680 			return ret;
1681 	}
1682 
1683 	reg = regmap_reg_addr(map, reg);
1684 	map->format.format_reg(map->work_buf, reg, map->reg_shift);
1685 	regmap_set_work_buf_flag_mask(map, map->format.reg_bytes,
1686 				      map->write_flag_mask);
1687 
1688 	/*
1689 	 * Essentially all I/O mechanisms will be faster with a single
1690 	 * buffer to write.  Since register syncs often generate raw
1691 	 * writes of single registers optimise that case.
1692 	 */
1693 	if (val != work_val && val_len == map->format.val_bytes) {
1694 		memcpy(work_val, val, map->format.val_bytes);
1695 		val = work_val;
1696 	}
1697 
1698 	if (map->async && map->bus && map->bus->async_write) {
1699 		struct regmap_async *async;
1700 
1701 		trace_regmap_async_write_start(map, reg, val_len);
1702 
1703 		spin_lock_irqsave(&map->async_lock, flags);
1704 		async = list_first_entry_or_null(&map->async_free,
1705 						 struct regmap_async,
1706 						 list);
1707 		if (async)
1708 			list_del(&async->list);
1709 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&map->async_lock, flags);
1710 
1711 		if (!async) {
1712 			async = map->bus->async_alloc();
1713 			if (!async)
1714 				return -ENOMEM;
1715 
1716 			async->work_buf = kzalloc(map->format.buf_size,
1717 						  GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
1718 			if (!async->work_buf) {
1719 				kfree(async);
1720 				return -ENOMEM;
1721 			}
1722 		}
1723 
1724 		async->map = map;
1725 
1726 		/* If the caller supplied the value we can use it safely. */
1727 		memcpy(async->work_buf, map->work_buf, map->format.pad_bytes +
1728 		       map->format.reg_bytes + map->format.val_bytes);
1729 
1730 		spin_lock_irqsave(&map->async_lock, flags);
1731 		list_add_tail(&async->list, &map->async_list);
1732 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&map->async_lock, flags);
1733 
1734 		if (val != work_val)
1735 			ret = map->bus->async_write(map->bus_context,
1736 						    async->work_buf,
1737 						    map->format.reg_bytes +
1738 						    map->format.pad_bytes,
1739 						    val, val_len, async);
1740 		else
1741 			ret = map->bus->async_write(map->bus_context,
1742 						    async->work_buf,
1743 						    map->format.reg_bytes +
1744 						    map->format.pad_bytes +
1745 						    val_len, NULL, 0, async);
1746 
1747 		if (ret != 0) {
1748 			dev_err(map->dev, "Failed to schedule write: %d\n",
1749 				ret);
1750 
1751 			spin_lock_irqsave(&map->async_lock, flags);
1752 			list_move(&async->list, &map->async_free);
1753 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&map->async_lock, flags);
1754 		}
1755 
1756 		return ret;
1757 	}
1758 
1759 	trace_regmap_hw_write_start(map, reg, val_len / map->format.val_bytes);
1760 
1761 	/* If we're doing a single register write we can probably just
1762 	 * send the work_buf directly, otherwise try to do a gather
1763 	 * write.
1764 	 */
1765 	if (val == work_val)
1766 		ret = map->write(map->bus_context, map->work_buf,
1767 				 map->format.reg_bytes +
1768 				 map->format.pad_bytes +
1769 				 val_len);
1770 	else if (map->bus && map->bus->gather_write)
1771 		ret = map->bus->gather_write(map->bus_context, map->work_buf,
1772 					     map->format.reg_bytes +
1773 					     map->format.pad_bytes,
1774 					     val, val_len);
1775 	else
1776 		ret = -ENOTSUPP;
1777 
1778 	/* If that didn't work fall back on linearising by hand. */
1779 	if (ret == -ENOTSUPP) {
1780 		len = map->format.reg_bytes + map->format.pad_bytes + val_len;
1781 		buf = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
1782 		if (!buf)
1783 			return -ENOMEM;
1784 
1785 		memcpy(buf, map->work_buf, map->format.reg_bytes);
1786 		memcpy(buf + map->format.reg_bytes + map->format.pad_bytes,
1787 		       val, val_len);
1788 		ret = map->write(map->bus_context, buf, len);
1789 
1790 		kfree(buf);
1791 	} else if (ret != 0 && !map->cache_bypass && map->format.parse_val) {
1792 		/* regcache_drop_region() takes lock that we already have,
1793 		 * thus call map->cache_ops->drop() directly
1794 		 */
1795 		if (map->cache_ops && map->cache_ops->drop)
1796 			map->cache_ops->drop(map, reg, reg + 1);
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	trace_regmap_hw_write_done(map, reg, val_len / map->format.val_bytes);
1800 
1801 	return ret;
1802 }
1803 
1804 /**
1805  * regmap_can_raw_write - Test if regmap_raw_write() is supported
1806  *
1807  * @map: Map to check.
1808  */
1809 bool regmap_can_raw_write(struct regmap *map)
1810 {
1811 	return map->write && map->format.format_val && map->format.format_reg;
1812 }
1813 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_can_raw_write);
1814 
1815 /**
1816  * regmap_get_raw_read_max - Get the maximum size we can read
1817  *
1818  * @map: Map to check.
1819  */
1820 size_t regmap_get_raw_read_max(struct regmap *map)
1821 {
1822 	return map->max_raw_read;
1823 }
1824 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_get_raw_read_max);
1825 
1826 /**
1827  * regmap_get_raw_write_max - Get the maximum size we can read
1828  *
1829  * @map: Map to check.
1830  */
1831 size_t regmap_get_raw_write_max(struct regmap *map)
1832 {
1833 	return map->max_raw_write;
1834 }
1835 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_get_raw_write_max);
1836 
1837 static int _regmap_bus_formatted_write(void *context, unsigned int reg,
1838 				       unsigned int val)
1839 {
1840 	int ret;
1841 	struct regmap_range_node *range;
1842 	struct regmap *map = context;
1843 
1844 	WARN_ON(!map->format.format_write);
1845 
1846 	range = _regmap_range_lookup(map, reg);
1847 	if (range) {
1848 		ret = _regmap_select_page(map, &reg, range, 1);
1849 		if (ret != 0)
1850 			return ret;
1851 	}
1852 
1853 	reg = regmap_reg_addr(map, reg);
1854 	map->format.format_write(map, reg, val);
1855 
1856 	trace_regmap_hw_write_start(map, reg, 1);
1857 
1858 	ret = map->write(map->bus_context, map->work_buf, map->format.buf_size);
1859 
1860 	trace_regmap_hw_write_done(map, reg, 1);
1861 
1862 	return ret;
1863 }
1864 
1865 static int _regmap_bus_reg_write(void *context, unsigned int reg,
1866 				 unsigned int val)
1867 {
1868 	struct regmap *map = context;
1869 	struct regmap_range_node *range;
1870 	int ret;
1871 
1872 	range = _regmap_range_lookup(map, reg);
1873 	if (range) {
1874 		ret = _regmap_select_page(map, &reg, range, 1);
1875 		if (ret != 0)
1876 			return ret;
1877 	}
1878 
1879 	reg = regmap_reg_addr(map, reg);
1880 	return map->bus->reg_write(map->bus_context, reg, val);
1881 }
1882 
1883 static int _regmap_bus_raw_write(void *context, unsigned int reg,
1884 				 unsigned int val)
1885 {
1886 	struct regmap *map = context;
1887 
1888 	WARN_ON(!map->format.format_val);
1889 
1890 	map->format.format_val(map->work_buf + map->format.reg_bytes
1891 			       + map->format.pad_bytes, val, 0);
1892 	return _regmap_raw_write_impl(map, reg,
1893 				      map->work_buf +
1894 				      map->format.reg_bytes +
1895 				      map->format.pad_bytes,
1896 				      map->format.val_bytes,
1897 				      false);
1898 }
1899 
1900 static inline void *_regmap_map_get_context(struct regmap *map)
1901 {
1902 	return (map->bus || (!map->bus && map->read)) ? map : map->bus_context;
1903 }
1904 
1905 int _regmap_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
1906 		  unsigned int val)
1907 {
1908 	int ret;
1909 	void *context = _regmap_map_get_context(map);
1910 
1911 	if (!regmap_writeable(map, reg))
1912 		return -EIO;
1913 
1914 	if (!map->cache_bypass && !map->defer_caching) {
1915 		ret = regcache_write(map, reg, val);
1916 		if (ret != 0)
1917 			return ret;
1918 		if (map->cache_only) {
1919 			map->cache_dirty = true;
1920 			return 0;
1921 		}
1922 	}
1923 
1924 	ret = map->reg_write(context, reg, val);
1925 	if (ret == 0) {
1926 		if (regmap_should_log(map))
1927 			dev_info(map->dev, "%x <= %x\n", reg, val);
1928 
1929 		trace_regmap_reg_write(map, reg, val);
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	return ret;
1933 }
1934 
1935 /**
1936  * regmap_write() - Write a value to a single register
1937  *
1938  * @map: Register map to write to
1939  * @reg: Register to write to
1940  * @val: Value to be written
1941  *
1942  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will
1943  * be returned in error cases.
1944  */
1945 int regmap_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
1946 {
1947 	int ret;
1948 
1949 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(reg, map->reg_stride))
1950 		return -EINVAL;
1951 
1952 	map->lock(map->lock_arg);
1953 
1954 	ret = _regmap_write(map, reg, val);
1955 
1956 	map->unlock(map->lock_arg);
1957 
1958 	return ret;
1959 }
1960 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_write);
1961 
1962 /**
1963  * regmap_write_async() - Write a value to a single register asynchronously
1964  *
1965  * @map: Register map to write to
1966  * @reg: Register to write to
1967  * @val: Value to be written
1968  *
1969  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will
1970  * be returned in error cases.
1971  */
1972 int regmap_write_async(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
1973 {
1974 	int ret;
1975 
1976 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(reg, map->reg_stride))
1977 		return -EINVAL;
1978 
1979 	map->lock(map->lock_arg);
1980 
1981 	map->async = true;
1982 
1983 	ret = _regmap_write(map, reg, val);
1984 
1985 	map->async = false;
1986 
1987 	map->unlock(map->lock_arg);
1988 
1989 	return ret;
1990 }
1991 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_write_async);
1992 
1993 int _regmap_raw_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
1994 		      const void *val, size_t val_len, bool noinc)
1995 {
1996 	size_t val_bytes = map->format.val_bytes;
1997 	size_t val_count = val_len / val_bytes;
1998 	size_t chunk_count, chunk_bytes;
1999 	size_t chunk_regs = val_count;
2000 	size_t max_data = map->max_raw_write - map->format.reg_bytes -
2001 			map->format.pad_bytes;
2002 	int ret, i;
2003 
2004 	if (!val_count)
2005 		return -EINVAL;
2006 
2007 	if (map->use_single_write)
2008 		chunk_regs = 1;
2009 	else if (map->max_raw_write && val_len > max_data)
2010 		chunk_regs = max_data / val_bytes;
2011 
2012 	chunk_count = val_count / chunk_regs;
2013 	chunk_bytes = chunk_regs * val_bytes;
2014 
2015 	/* Write as many bytes as possible with chunk_size */
2016 	for (i = 0; i < chunk_count; i++) {
2017 		ret = _regmap_raw_write_impl(map, reg, val, chunk_bytes, noinc);
2018 		if (ret)
2019 			return ret;
2020 
2021 		reg += regmap_get_offset(map, chunk_regs);
2022 		val += chunk_bytes;
2023 		val_len -= chunk_bytes;
2024 	}
2025 
2026 	/* Write remaining bytes */
2027 	if (val_len)
2028 		ret = _regmap_raw_write_impl(map, reg, val, val_len, noinc);
2029 
2030 	return ret;
2031 }
2032 
2033 /**
2034  * regmap_raw_write() - Write raw values to one or more registers
2035  *
2036  * @map: Register map to write to
2037  * @reg: Initial register to write to
2038  * @val: Block of data to be written, laid out for direct transmission to the
2039  *       device
2040  * @val_len: Length of data pointed to by val.
2041  *
2042  * This function is intended to be used for things like firmware
2043  * download where a large block of data needs to be transferred to the
2044  * device.  No formatting will be done on the data provided.
2045  *
2046  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will
2047  * be returned in error cases.
2048  */
2049 int regmap_raw_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
2050 		     const void *val, size_t val_len)
2051 {
2052 	int ret;
2053 
2054 	if (!regmap_can_raw_write(map))
2055 		return -EINVAL;
2056 	if (val_len % map->format.val_bytes)
2057 		return -EINVAL;
2058 
2059 	map->lock(map->lock_arg);
2060 
2061 	ret = _regmap_raw_write(map, reg, val, val_len, false);
2062 
2063 	map->unlock(map->lock_arg);
2064 
2065 	return ret;
2066 }
2067 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_raw_write);
2068 
2069 static int regmap_noinc_readwrite(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
2070 				  void *val, unsigned int val_len, bool write)
2071 {
2072 	size_t val_bytes = map->format.val_bytes;
2073 	size_t val_count = val_len / val_bytes;
2074 	unsigned int lastval;
2075 	u8 *u8p;
2076 	u16 *u16p;
2077 	u32 *u32p;
2078 	int ret;
2079 	int i;
2080 
2081 	switch (val_bytes) {
2082 	case 1:
2083 		u8p = val;
2084 		if (write)
2085 			lastval = (unsigned int)u8p[val_count - 1];
2086 		break;
2087 	case 2:
2088 		u16p = val;
2089 		if (write)
2090 			lastval = (unsigned int)u16p[val_count - 1];
2091 		break;
2092 	case 4:
2093 		u32p = val;
2094 		if (write)
2095 			lastval = (unsigned int)u32p[val_count - 1];
2096 		break;
2097 	default:
2098 		return -EINVAL;
2099 	}
2100 
2101 	/*
2102 	 * Update the cache with the last value we write, the rest is just
2103 	 * gone down in the hardware FIFO. We can't cache FIFOs. This makes
2104 	 * sure a single read from the cache will work.
2105 	 */
2106 	if (write) {
2107 		if (!map->cache_bypass && !map->defer_caching) {
2108 			ret = regcache_write(map, reg, lastval);
2109 			if (ret != 0)
2110 				return ret;
2111 			if (map->cache_only) {
2112 				map->cache_dirty = true;
2113 				return 0;
2114 			}
2115 		}
2116 		ret = map->bus->reg_noinc_write(map->bus_context, reg, val, val_count);
2117 	} else {
2118 		ret = map->bus->reg_noinc_read(map->bus_context, reg, val, val_count);
2119 	}
2120 
2121 	if (!ret && regmap_should_log(map)) {
2122 		dev_info(map->dev, "%x %s [", reg, write ? "<=" : "=>");
2123 		for (i = 0; i < val_count; i++) {
2124 			switch (val_bytes) {
2125 			case 1:
2126 				pr_cont("%x", u8p[i]);
2127 				break;
2128 			case 2:
2129 				pr_cont("%x", u16p[i]);
2130 				break;
2131 			case 4:
2132 				pr_cont("%x", u32p[i]);
2133 				break;
2134 			default:
2135 				break;
2136 			}
2137 			if (i == (val_count - 1))
2138 				pr_cont("]\n");
2139 			else
2140 				pr_cont(",");
2141 		}
2142 	}
2143 
2144 	return 0;
2145 }
2146 
2147 /**
2148  * regmap_noinc_write(): Write data from a register without incrementing the
2149  *			register number
2150  *
2151  * @map: Register map to write to
2152  * @reg: Register to write to
2153  * @val: Pointer to data buffer
2154  * @val_len: Length of output buffer in bytes.
2155  *
2156  * The regmap API usually assumes that bulk bus write operations will write a
2157  * range of registers. Some devices have certain registers for which a write
2158  * operation can write to an internal FIFO.
2159  *
2160  * The target register must be volatile but registers after it can be
2161  * completely unrelated cacheable registers.
2162  *
2163  * This will attempt multiple writes as required to write val_len bytes.
2164  *
2165  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will be
2166  * returned in error cases.
2167  */
2168 int regmap_noinc_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
2169 		      const void *val, size_t val_len)
2170 {
2171 	size_t write_len;
2172 	int ret;
2173 
2174 	if (!map->write && !(map->bus && map->bus->reg_noinc_write))
2175 		return -EINVAL;
2176 	if (val_len % map->format.val_bytes)
2177 		return -EINVAL;
2178 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(reg, map->reg_stride))
2179 		return -EINVAL;
2180 	if (val_len == 0)
2181 		return -EINVAL;
2182 
2183 	map->lock(map->lock_arg);
2184 
2185 	if (!regmap_volatile(map, reg) || !regmap_writeable_noinc(map, reg)) {
2186 		ret = -EINVAL;
2187 		goto out_unlock;
2188 	}
2189 
2190 	/*
2191 	 * Use the accelerated operation if we can. The val drops the const
2192 	 * typing in order to facilitate code reuse in regmap_noinc_readwrite().
2193 	 */
2194 	if (map->bus->reg_noinc_write) {
2195 		ret = regmap_noinc_readwrite(map, reg, (void *)val, val_len, true);
2196 		goto out_unlock;
2197 	}
2198 
2199 	while (val_len) {
2200 		if (map->max_raw_write && map->max_raw_write < val_len)
2201 			write_len = map->max_raw_write;
2202 		else
2203 			write_len = val_len;
2204 		ret = _regmap_raw_write(map, reg, val, write_len, true);
2205 		if (ret)
2206 			goto out_unlock;
2207 		val = ((u8 *)val) + write_len;
2208 		val_len -= write_len;
2209 	}
2210 
2211 out_unlock:
2212 	map->unlock(map->lock_arg);
2213 	return ret;
2214 }
2215 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_noinc_write);
2216 
2217 /**
2218  * regmap_field_update_bits_base() - Perform a read/modify/write cycle a
2219  *                                   register field.
2220  *
2221  * @field: Register field to write to
2222  * @mask: Bitmask to change
2223  * @val: Value to be written
2224  * @change: Boolean indicating if a write was done
2225  * @async: Boolean indicating asynchronously
2226  * @force: Boolean indicating use force update
2227  *
2228  * Perform a read/modify/write cycle on the register field with change,
2229  * async, force option.
2230  *
2231  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will
2232  * be returned in error cases.
2233  */
2234 int regmap_field_update_bits_base(struct regmap_field *field,
2235 				  unsigned int mask, unsigned int val,
2236 				  bool *change, bool async, bool force)
2237 {
2238 	mask = (mask << field->shift) & field->mask;
2239 
2240 	return regmap_update_bits_base(field->regmap, field->reg,
2241 				       mask, val << field->shift,
2242 				       change, async, force);
2243 }
2244 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_field_update_bits_base);
2245 
2246 /**
2247  * regmap_field_test_bits() - Check if all specified bits are set in a
2248  *                            register field.
2249  *
2250  * @field: Register field to operate on
2251  * @bits: Bits to test
2252  *
2253  * Returns -1 if the underlying regmap_field_read() fails, 0 if at least one of the
2254  * tested bits is not set and 1 if all tested bits are set.
2255  */
2256 int regmap_field_test_bits(struct regmap_field *field, unsigned int bits)
2257 {
2258 	unsigned int val, ret;
2259 
2260 	ret = regmap_field_read(field, &val);
2261 	if (ret)
2262 		return ret;
2263 
2264 	return (val & bits) == bits;
2265 }
2266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_field_test_bits);
2267 
2268 /**
2269  * regmap_fields_update_bits_base() - Perform a read/modify/write cycle a
2270  *                                    register field with port ID
2271  *
2272  * @field: Register field to write to
2273  * @id: port ID
2274  * @mask: Bitmask to change
2275  * @val: Value to be written
2276  * @change: Boolean indicating if a write was done
2277  * @async: Boolean indicating asynchronously
2278  * @force: Boolean indicating use force update
2279  *
2280  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will
2281  * be returned in error cases.
2282  */
2283 int regmap_fields_update_bits_base(struct regmap_field *field, unsigned int id,
2284 				   unsigned int mask, unsigned int val,
2285 				   bool *change, bool async, bool force)
2286 {
2287 	if (id >= field->id_size)
2288 		return -EINVAL;
2289 
2290 	mask = (mask << field->shift) & field->mask;
2291 
2292 	return regmap_update_bits_base(field->regmap,
2293 				       field->reg + (field->id_offset * id),
2294 				       mask, val << field->shift,
2295 				       change, async, force);
2296 }
2297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_fields_update_bits_base);
2298 
2299 /**
2300  * regmap_bulk_write() - Write multiple registers to the device
2301  *
2302  * @map: Register map to write to
2303  * @reg: First register to be write from
2304  * @val: Block of data to be written, in native register size for device
2305  * @val_count: Number of registers to write
2306  *
2307  * This function is intended to be used for writing a large block of
2308  * data to the device either in single transfer or multiple transfer.
2309  *
2310  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will
2311  * be returned in error cases.
2312  */
2313 int regmap_bulk_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, const void *val,
2314 		     size_t val_count)
2315 {
2316 	int ret = 0, i;
2317 	size_t val_bytes = map->format.val_bytes;
2318 
2319 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(reg, map->reg_stride))
2320 		return -EINVAL;
2321 
2322 	/*
2323 	 * Some devices don't support bulk write, for them we have a series of
2324 	 * single write operations.
2325 	 */
2326 	if (!map->write || !map->format.parse_inplace) {
2327 		map->lock(map->lock_arg);
2328 		for (i = 0; i < val_count; i++) {
2329 			unsigned int ival;
2330 
2331 			switch (val_bytes) {
2332 			case 1:
2333 				ival = *(u8 *)(val + (i * val_bytes));
2334 				break;
2335 			case 2:
2336 				ival = *(u16 *)(val + (i * val_bytes));
2337 				break;
2338 			case 4:
2339 				ival = *(u32 *)(val + (i * val_bytes));
2340 				break;
2341 			default:
2342 				ret = -EINVAL;
2343 				goto out;
2344 			}
2345 
2346 			ret = _regmap_write(map,
2347 					    reg + regmap_get_offset(map, i),
2348 					    ival);
2349 			if (ret != 0)
2350 				goto out;
2351 		}
2352 out:
2353 		map->unlock(map->lock_arg);
2354 	} else {
2355 		void *wval;
2356 
2357 		wval = kmemdup(val, val_count * val_bytes, map->alloc_flags);
2358 		if (!wval)
2359 			return -ENOMEM;
2360 
2361 		for (i = 0; i < val_count * val_bytes; i += val_bytes)
2362 			map->format.parse_inplace(wval + i);
2363 
2364 		ret = regmap_raw_write(map, reg, wval, val_bytes * val_count);
2365 
2366 		kfree(wval);
2367 	}
2368 
2369 	if (!ret)
2370 		trace_regmap_bulk_write(map, reg, val, val_bytes * val_count);
2371 
2372 	return ret;
2373 }
2374 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_bulk_write);
2375 
2376 /*
2377  * _regmap_raw_multi_reg_write()
2378  *
2379  * the (register,newvalue) pairs in regs have not been formatted, but
2380  * they are all in the same page and have been changed to being page
2381  * relative. The page register has been written if that was necessary.
2382  */
2383 static int _regmap_raw_multi_reg_write(struct regmap *map,
2384 				       const struct reg_sequence *regs,
2385 				       size_t num_regs)
2386 {
2387 	int ret;
2388 	void *buf;
2389 	int i;
2390 	u8 *u8;
2391 	size_t val_bytes = map->format.val_bytes;
2392 	size_t reg_bytes = map->format.reg_bytes;
2393 	size_t pad_bytes = map->format.pad_bytes;
2394 	size_t pair_size = reg_bytes + pad_bytes + val_bytes;
2395 	size_t len = pair_size * num_regs;
2396 
2397 	if (!len)
2398 		return -EINVAL;
2399 
2400 	buf = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
2401 	if (!buf)
2402 		return -ENOMEM;
2403 
2404 	/* We have to linearise by hand. */
2405 
2406 	u8 = buf;
2407 
2408 	for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
2409 		unsigned int reg = regs[i].reg;
2410 		unsigned int val = regs[i].def;
2411 		trace_regmap_hw_write_start(map, reg, 1);
2412 		reg = regmap_reg_addr(map, reg);
2413 		map->format.format_reg(u8, reg, map->reg_shift);
2414 		u8 += reg_bytes + pad_bytes;
2415 		map->format.format_val(u8, val, 0);
2416 		u8 += val_bytes;
2417 	}
2418 	u8 = buf;
2419 	*u8 |= map->write_flag_mask;
2420 
2421 	ret = map->write(map->bus_context, buf, len);
2422 
2423 	kfree(buf);
2424 
2425 	for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
2426 		int reg = regs[i].reg;
2427 		trace_regmap_hw_write_done(map, reg, 1);
2428 	}
2429 	return ret;
2430 }
2431 
2432 static unsigned int _regmap_register_page(struct regmap *map,
2433 					  unsigned int reg,
2434 					  struct regmap_range_node *range)
2435 {
2436 	unsigned int win_page = (reg - range->range_min) / range->window_len;
2437 
2438 	return win_page;
2439 }
2440 
2441 static int _regmap_range_multi_paged_reg_write(struct regmap *map,
2442 					       struct reg_sequence *regs,
2443 					       size_t num_regs)
2444 {
2445 	int ret;
2446 	int i, n;
2447 	struct reg_sequence *base;
2448 	unsigned int this_page = 0;
2449 	unsigned int page_change = 0;
2450 	/*
2451 	 * the set of registers are not neccessarily in order, but
2452 	 * since the order of write must be preserved this algorithm
2453 	 * chops the set each time the page changes. This also applies
2454 	 * if there is a delay required at any point in the sequence.
2455 	 */
2456 	base = regs;
2457 	for (i = 0, n = 0; i < num_regs; i++, n++) {
2458 		unsigned int reg = regs[i].reg;
2459 		struct regmap_range_node *range;
2460 
2461 		range = _regmap_range_lookup(map, reg);
2462 		if (range) {
2463 			unsigned int win_page = _regmap_register_page(map, reg,
2464 								      range);
2465 
2466 			if (i == 0)
2467 				this_page = win_page;
2468 			if (win_page != this_page) {
2469 				this_page = win_page;
2470 				page_change = 1;
2471 			}
2472 		}
2473 
2474 		/* If we have both a page change and a delay make sure to
2475 		 * write the regs and apply the delay before we change the
2476 		 * page.
2477 		 */
2478 
2479 		if (page_change || regs[i].delay_us) {
2480 
2481 				/* For situations where the first write requires
2482 				 * a delay we need to make sure we don't call
2483 				 * raw_multi_reg_write with n=0
2484 				 * This can't occur with page breaks as we
2485 				 * never write on the first iteration
2486 				 */
2487 				if (regs[i].delay_us && i == 0)
2488 					n = 1;
2489 
2490 				ret = _regmap_raw_multi_reg_write(map, base, n);
2491 				if (ret != 0)
2492 					return ret;
2493 
2494 				if (regs[i].delay_us) {
2495 					if (map->can_sleep)
2496 						fsleep(regs[i].delay_us);
2497 					else
2498 						udelay(regs[i].delay_us);
2499 				}
2500 
2501 				base += n;
2502 				n = 0;
2503 
2504 				if (page_change) {
2505 					ret = _regmap_select_page(map,
2506 								  &base[n].reg,
2507 								  range, 1);
2508 					if (ret != 0)
2509 						return ret;
2510 
2511 					page_change = 0;
2512 				}
2513 
2514 		}
2515 
2516 	}
2517 	if (n > 0)
2518 		return _regmap_raw_multi_reg_write(map, base, n);
2519 	return 0;
2520 }
2521 
2522 static int _regmap_multi_reg_write(struct regmap *map,
2523 				   const struct reg_sequence *regs,
2524 				   size_t num_regs)
2525 {
2526 	int i;
2527 	int ret;
2528 
2529 	if (!map->can_multi_write) {
2530 		for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
2531 			ret = _regmap_write(map, regs[i].reg, regs[i].def);
2532 			if (ret != 0)
2533 				return ret;
2534 
2535 			if (regs[i].delay_us) {
2536 				if (map->can_sleep)
2537 					fsleep(regs[i].delay_us);
2538 				else
2539 					udelay(regs[i].delay_us);
2540 			}
2541 		}
2542 		return 0;
2543 	}
2544 
2545 	if (!map->format.parse_inplace)
2546 		return -EINVAL;
2547 
2548 	if (map->writeable_reg)
2549 		for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
2550 			int reg = regs[i].reg;
2551 			if (!map->writeable_reg(map->dev, reg))
2552 				return -EINVAL;
2553 			if (!IS_ALIGNED(reg, map->reg_stride))
2554 				return -EINVAL;
2555 		}
2556 
2557 	if (!map->cache_bypass) {
2558 		for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
2559 			unsigned int val = regs[i].def;
2560 			unsigned int reg = regs[i].reg;
2561 			ret = regcache_write(map, reg, val);
2562 			if (ret) {
2563 				dev_err(map->dev,
2564 				"Error in caching of register: %x ret: %d\n",
2565 								reg, ret);
2566 				return ret;
2567 			}
2568 		}
2569 		if (map->cache_only) {
2570 			map->cache_dirty = true;
2571 			return 0;
2572 		}
2573 	}
2574 
2575 	WARN_ON(!map->bus);
2576 
2577 	for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
2578 		unsigned int reg = regs[i].reg;
2579 		struct regmap_range_node *range;
2580 
2581 		/* Coalesce all the writes between a page break or a delay
2582 		 * in a sequence
2583 		 */
2584 		range = _regmap_range_lookup(map, reg);
2585 		if (range || regs[i].delay_us) {
2586 			size_t len = sizeof(struct reg_sequence)*num_regs;
2587 			struct reg_sequence *base = kmemdup(regs, len,
2588 							   GFP_KERNEL);
2589 			if (!base)
2590 				return -ENOMEM;
2591 			ret = _regmap_range_multi_paged_reg_write(map, base,
2592 								  num_regs);
2593 			kfree(base);
2594 
2595 			return ret;
2596 		}
2597 	}
2598 	return _regmap_raw_multi_reg_write(map, regs, num_regs);
2599 }
2600 
2601 /**
2602  * regmap_multi_reg_write() - Write multiple registers to the device
2603  *
2604  * @map: Register map to write to
2605  * @regs: Array of structures containing register,value to be written
2606  * @num_regs: Number of registers to write
2607  *
2608  * Write multiple registers to the device where the set of register, value
2609  * pairs are supplied in any order, possibly not all in a single range.
2610  *
2611  * The 'normal' block write mode will send ultimately send data on the
2612  * target bus as R,V1,V2,V3,..,Vn where successively higher registers are
2613  * addressed. However, this alternative block multi write mode will send
2614  * the data as R1,V1,R2,V2,..,Rn,Vn on the target bus. The target device
2615  * must of course support the mode.
2616  *
2617  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will be
2618  * returned in error cases.
2619  */
2620 int regmap_multi_reg_write(struct regmap *map, const struct reg_sequence *regs,
2621 			   int num_regs)
2622 {
2623 	int ret;
2624 
2625 	map->lock(map->lock_arg);
2626 
2627 	ret = _regmap_multi_reg_write(map, regs, num_regs);
2628 
2629 	map->unlock(map->lock_arg);
2630 
2631 	return ret;
2632 }
2633 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_multi_reg_write);
2634 
2635 /**
2636  * regmap_multi_reg_write_bypassed() - Write multiple registers to the
2637  *                                     device but not the cache
2638  *
2639  * @map: Register map to write to
2640  * @regs: Array of structures containing register,value to be written
2641  * @num_regs: Number of registers to write
2642  *
2643  * Write multiple registers to the device but not the cache where the set
2644  * of register are supplied in any order.
2645  *
2646  * This function is intended to be used for writing a large block of data
2647  * atomically to the device in single transfer for those I2C client devices
2648  * that implement this alternative block write mode.
2649  *
2650  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will
2651  * be returned in error cases.
2652  */
2653 int regmap_multi_reg_write_bypassed(struct regmap *map,
2654 				    const struct reg_sequence *regs,
2655 				    int num_regs)
2656 {
2657 	int ret;
2658 	bool bypass;
2659 
2660 	map->lock(map->lock_arg);
2661 
2662 	bypass = map->cache_bypass;
2663 	map->cache_bypass = true;
2664 
2665 	ret = _regmap_multi_reg_write(map, regs, num_regs);
2666 
2667 	map->cache_bypass = bypass;
2668 
2669 	map->unlock(map->lock_arg);
2670 
2671 	return ret;
2672 }
2673 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_multi_reg_write_bypassed);
2674 
2675 /**
2676  * regmap_raw_write_async() - Write raw values to one or more registers
2677  *                            asynchronously
2678  *
2679  * @map: Register map to write to
2680  * @reg: Initial register to write to
2681  * @val: Block of data to be written, laid out for direct transmission to the
2682  *       device.  Must be valid until regmap_async_complete() is called.
2683  * @val_len: Length of data pointed to by val.
2684  *
2685  * This function is intended to be used for things like firmware
2686  * download where a large block of data needs to be transferred to the
2687  * device.  No formatting will be done on the data provided.
2688  *
2689  * If supported by the underlying bus the write will be scheduled
2690  * asynchronously, helping maximise I/O speed on higher speed buses
2691  * like SPI.  regmap_async_complete() can be called to ensure that all
2692  * asynchrnous writes have been completed.
2693  *
2694  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will
2695  * be returned in error cases.
2696  */
2697 int regmap_raw_write_async(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
2698 			   const void *val, size_t val_len)
2699 {
2700 	int ret;
2701 
2702 	if (val_len % map->format.val_bytes)
2703 		return -EINVAL;
2704 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(reg, map->reg_stride))
2705 		return -EINVAL;
2706 
2707 	map->lock(map->lock_arg);
2708 
2709 	map->async = true;
2710 
2711 	ret = _regmap_raw_write(map, reg, val, val_len, false);
2712 
2713 	map->async = false;
2714 
2715 	map->unlock(map->lock_arg);
2716 
2717 	return ret;
2718 }
2719 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_raw_write_async);
2720 
2721 static int _regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, void *val,
2722 			    unsigned int val_len, bool noinc)
2723 {
2724 	struct regmap_range_node *range;
2725 	int ret;
2726 
2727 	if (!map->read)
2728 		return -EINVAL;
2729 
2730 	range = _regmap_range_lookup(map, reg);
2731 	if (range) {
2732 		ret = _regmap_select_page(map, &reg, range,
2733 					  noinc ? 1 : val_len / map->format.val_bytes);
2734 		if (ret != 0)
2735 			return ret;
2736 	}
2737 
2738 	reg = regmap_reg_addr(map, reg);
2739 	map->format.format_reg(map->work_buf, reg, map->reg_shift);
2740 	regmap_set_work_buf_flag_mask(map, map->format.reg_bytes,
2741 				      map->read_flag_mask);
2742 	trace_regmap_hw_read_start(map, reg, val_len / map->format.val_bytes);
2743 
2744 	ret = map->read(map->bus_context, map->work_buf,
2745 			map->format.reg_bytes + map->format.pad_bytes,
2746 			val, val_len);
2747 
2748 	trace_regmap_hw_read_done(map, reg, val_len / map->format.val_bytes);
2749 
2750 	return ret;
2751 }
2752 
2753 static int _regmap_bus_reg_read(void *context, unsigned int reg,
2754 				unsigned int *val)
2755 {
2756 	struct regmap *map = context;
2757 	struct regmap_range_node *range;
2758 	int ret;
2759 
2760 	range = _regmap_range_lookup(map, reg);
2761 	if (range) {
2762 		ret = _regmap_select_page(map, &reg, range, 1);
2763 		if (ret != 0)
2764 			return ret;
2765 	}
2766 
2767 	reg = regmap_reg_addr(map, reg);
2768 	return map->bus->reg_read(map->bus_context, reg, val);
2769 }
2770 
2771 static int _regmap_bus_read(void *context, unsigned int reg,
2772 			    unsigned int *val)
2773 {
2774 	int ret;
2775 	struct regmap *map = context;
2776 	void *work_val = map->work_buf + map->format.reg_bytes +
2777 		map->format.pad_bytes;
2778 
2779 	if (!map->format.parse_val)
2780 		return -EINVAL;
2781 
2782 	ret = _regmap_raw_read(map, reg, work_val, map->format.val_bytes, false);
2783 	if (ret == 0)
2784 		*val = map->format.parse_val(work_val);
2785 
2786 	return ret;
2787 }
2788 
2789 static int _regmap_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
2790 			unsigned int *val)
2791 {
2792 	int ret;
2793 	void *context = _regmap_map_get_context(map);
2794 
2795 	if (!map->cache_bypass) {
2796 		ret = regcache_read(map, reg, val);
2797 		if (ret == 0)
2798 			return 0;
2799 	}
2800 
2801 	if (map->cache_only)
2802 		return -EBUSY;
2803 
2804 	if (!regmap_readable(map, reg))
2805 		return -EIO;
2806 
2807 	ret = map->reg_read(context, reg, val);
2808 	if (ret == 0) {
2809 		if (regmap_should_log(map))
2810 			dev_info(map->dev, "%x => %x\n", reg, *val);
2811 
2812 		trace_regmap_reg_read(map, reg, *val);
2813 
2814 		if (!map->cache_bypass)
2815 			regcache_write(map, reg, *val);
2816 	}
2817 
2818 	return ret;
2819 }
2820 
2821 /**
2822  * regmap_read() - Read a value from a single register
2823  *
2824  * @map: Register map to read from
2825  * @reg: Register to be read from
2826  * @val: Pointer to store read value
2827  *
2828  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will
2829  * be returned in error cases.
2830  */
2831 int regmap_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
2832 {
2833 	int ret;
2834 
2835 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(reg, map->reg_stride))
2836 		return -EINVAL;
2837 
2838 	map->lock(map->lock_arg);
2839 
2840 	ret = _regmap_read(map, reg, val);
2841 
2842 	map->unlock(map->lock_arg);
2843 
2844 	return ret;
2845 }
2846 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_read);
2847 
2848 /**
2849  * regmap_raw_read() - Read raw data from the device
2850  *
2851  * @map: Register map to read from
2852  * @reg: First register to be read from
2853  * @val: Pointer to store read value
2854  * @val_len: Size of data to read
2855  *
2856  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will
2857  * be returned in error cases.
2858  */
2859 int regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, void *val,
2860 		    size_t val_len)
2861 {
2862 	size_t val_bytes = map->format.val_bytes;
2863 	size_t val_count = val_len / val_bytes;
2864 	unsigned int v;
2865 	int ret, i;
2866 
2867 	if (val_len % map->format.val_bytes)
2868 		return -EINVAL;
2869 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(reg, map->reg_stride))
2870 		return -EINVAL;
2871 	if (val_count == 0)
2872 		return -EINVAL;
2873 
2874 	map->lock(map->lock_arg);
2875 
2876 	if (regmap_volatile_range(map, reg, val_count) || map->cache_bypass ||
2877 	    map->cache_type == REGCACHE_NONE) {
2878 		size_t chunk_count, chunk_bytes;
2879 		size_t chunk_regs = val_count;
2880 
2881 		if (!map->cache_bypass && map->cache_only) {
2882 			ret = -EBUSY;
2883 			goto out;
2884 		}
2885 
2886 		if (!map->read) {
2887 			ret = -ENOTSUPP;
2888 			goto out;
2889 		}
2890 
2891 		if (map->use_single_read)
2892 			chunk_regs = 1;
2893 		else if (map->max_raw_read && val_len > map->max_raw_read)
2894 			chunk_regs = map->max_raw_read / val_bytes;
2895 
2896 		chunk_count = val_count / chunk_regs;
2897 		chunk_bytes = chunk_regs * val_bytes;
2898 
2899 		/* Read bytes that fit into whole chunks */
2900 		for (i = 0; i < chunk_count; i++) {
2901 			ret = _regmap_raw_read(map, reg, val, chunk_bytes, false);
2902 			if (ret != 0)
2903 				goto out;
2904 
2905 			reg += regmap_get_offset(map, chunk_regs);
2906 			val += chunk_bytes;
2907 			val_len -= chunk_bytes;
2908 		}
2909 
2910 		/* Read remaining bytes */
2911 		if (val_len) {
2912 			ret = _regmap_raw_read(map, reg, val, val_len, false);
2913 			if (ret != 0)
2914 				goto out;
2915 		}
2916 	} else {
2917 		/* Otherwise go word by word for the cache; should be low
2918 		 * cost as we expect to hit the cache.
2919 		 */
2920 		for (i = 0; i < val_count; i++) {
2921 			ret = _regmap_read(map, reg + regmap_get_offset(map, i),
2922 					   &v);
2923 			if (ret != 0)
2924 				goto out;
2925 
2926 			map->format.format_val(val + (i * val_bytes), v, 0);
2927 		}
2928 	}
2929 
2930  out:
2931 	map->unlock(map->lock_arg);
2932 
2933 	return ret;
2934 }
2935 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_raw_read);
2936 
2937 /**
2938  * regmap_noinc_read(): Read data from a register without incrementing the
2939  *			register number
2940  *
2941  * @map: Register map to read from
2942  * @reg: Register to read from
2943  * @val: Pointer to data buffer
2944  * @val_len: Length of output buffer in bytes.
2945  *
2946  * The regmap API usually assumes that bulk read operations will read a
2947  * range of registers. Some devices have certain registers for which a read
2948  * operation read will read from an internal FIFO.
2949  *
2950  * The target register must be volatile but registers after it can be
2951  * completely unrelated cacheable registers.
2952  *
2953  * This will attempt multiple reads as required to read val_len bytes.
2954  *
2955  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will be
2956  * returned in error cases.
2957  */
2958 int regmap_noinc_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
2959 		      void *val, size_t val_len)
2960 {
2961 	size_t read_len;
2962 	int ret;
2963 
2964 	if (!map->read)
2965 		return -ENOTSUPP;
2966 
2967 	if (val_len % map->format.val_bytes)
2968 		return -EINVAL;
2969 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(reg, map->reg_stride))
2970 		return -EINVAL;
2971 	if (val_len == 0)
2972 		return -EINVAL;
2973 
2974 	map->lock(map->lock_arg);
2975 
2976 	if (!regmap_volatile(map, reg) || !regmap_readable_noinc(map, reg)) {
2977 		ret = -EINVAL;
2978 		goto out_unlock;
2979 	}
2980 
2981 	/*
2982 	 * We have not defined the FIFO semantics for cache, as the
2983 	 * cache is just one value deep. Should we return the last
2984 	 * written value? Just avoid this by always reading the FIFO
2985 	 * even when using cache. Cache only will not work.
2986 	 */
2987 	if (!map->cache_bypass && map->cache_only) {
2988 		ret = -EBUSY;
2989 		goto out_unlock;
2990 	}
2991 
2992 	/* Use the accelerated operation if we can */
2993 	if (map->bus->reg_noinc_read) {
2994 		ret = regmap_noinc_readwrite(map, reg, val, val_len, false);
2995 		goto out_unlock;
2996 	}
2997 
2998 	while (val_len) {
2999 		if (map->max_raw_read && map->max_raw_read < val_len)
3000 			read_len = map->max_raw_read;
3001 		else
3002 			read_len = val_len;
3003 		ret = _regmap_raw_read(map, reg, val, read_len, true);
3004 		if (ret)
3005 			goto out_unlock;
3006 		val = ((u8 *)val) + read_len;
3007 		val_len -= read_len;
3008 	}
3009 
3010 out_unlock:
3011 	map->unlock(map->lock_arg);
3012 	return ret;
3013 }
3014 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_noinc_read);
3015 
3016 /**
3017  * regmap_field_read(): Read a value to a single register field
3018  *
3019  * @field: Register field to read from
3020  * @val: Pointer to store read value
3021  *
3022  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will
3023  * be returned in error cases.
3024  */
3025 int regmap_field_read(struct regmap_field *field, unsigned int *val)
3026 {
3027 	int ret;
3028 	unsigned int reg_val;
3029 	ret = regmap_read(field->regmap, field->reg, &reg_val);
3030 	if (ret != 0)
3031 		return ret;
3032 
3033 	reg_val &= field->mask;
3034 	reg_val >>= field->shift;
3035 	*val = reg_val;
3036 
3037 	return ret;
3038 }
3039 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_field_read);
3040 
3041 /**
3042  * regmap_fields_read() - Read a value to a single register field with port ID
3043  *
3044  * @field: Register field to read from
3045  * @id: port ID
3046  * @val: Pointer to store read value
3047  *
3048  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will
3049  * be returned in error cases.
3050  */
3051 int regmap_fields_read(struct regmap_field *field, unsigned int id,
3052 		       unsigned int *val)
3053 {
3054 	int ret;
3055 	unsigned int reg_val;
3056 
3057 	if (id >= field->id_size)
3058 		return -EINVAL;
3059 
3060 	ret = regmap_read(field->regmap,
3061 			  field->reg + (field->id_offset * id),
3062 			  &reg_val);
3063 	if (ret != 0)
3064 		return ret;
3065 
3066 	reg_val &= field->mask;
3067 	reg_val >>= field->shift;
3068 	*val = reg_val;
3069 
3070 	return ret;
3071 }
3072 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_fields_read);
3073 
3074 /**
3075  * regmap_bulk_read() - Read multiple registers from the device
3076  *
3077  * @map: Register map to read from
3078  * @reg: First register to be read from
3079  * @val: Pointer to store read value, in native register size for device
3080  * @val_count: Number of registers to read
3081  *
3082  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will
3083  * be returned in error cases.
3084  */
3085 int regmap_bulk_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, void *val,
3086 		     size_t val_count)
3087 {
3088 	int ret, i;
3089 	size_t val_bytes = map->format.val_bytes;
3090 	bool vol = regmap_volatile_range(map, reg, val_count);
3091 
3092 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(reg, map->reg_stride))
3093 		return -EINVAL;
3094 	if (val_count == 0)
3095 		return -EINVAL;
3096 
3097 	if (map->read && map->format.parse_inplace && (vol || map->cache_type == REGCACHE_NONE)) {
3098 		ret = regmap_raw_read(map, reg, val, val_bytes * val_count);
3099 		if (ret != 0)
3100 			return ret;
3101 
3102 		for (i = 0; i < val_count * val_bytes; i += val_bytes)
3103 			map->format.parse_inplace(val + i);
3104 	} else {
3105 		u32 *u32 = val;
3106 		u16 *u16 = val;
3107 		u8 *u8 = val;
3108 
3109 		map->lock(map->lock_arg);
3110 
3111 		for (i = 0; i < val_count; i++) {
3112 			unsigned int ival;
3113 
3114 			ret = _regmap_read(map, reg + regmap_get_offset(map, i),
3115 					   &ival);
3116 			if (ret != 0)
3117 				goto out;
3118 
3119 			switch (map->format.val_bytes) {
3120 			case 4:
3121 				u32[i] = ival;
3122 				break;
3123 			case 2:
3124 				u16[i] = ival;
3125 				break;
3126 			case 1:
3127 				u8[i] = ival;
3128 				break;
3129 			default:
3130 				ret = -EINVAL;
3131 				goto out;
3132 			}
3133 		}
3134 
3135 out:
3136 		map->unlock(map->lock_arg);
3137 	}
3138 
3139 	if (!ret)
3140 		trace_regmap_bulk_read(map, reg, val, val_bytes * val_count);
3141 
3142 	return ret;
3143 }
3144 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_bulk_read);
3145 
3146 static int _regmap_update_bits(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
3147 			       unsigned int mask, unsigned int val,
3148 			       bool *change, bool force_write)
3149 {
3150 	int ret;
3151 	unsigned int tmp, orig;
3152 
3153 	if (change)
3154 		*change = false;
3155 
3156 	if (regmap_volatile(map, reg) && map->reg_update_bits) {
3157 		reg = regmap_reg_addr(map, reg);
3158 		ret = map->reg_update_bits(map->bus_context, reg, mask, val);
3159 		if (ret == 0 && change)
3160 			*change = true;
3161 	} else {
3162 		ret = _regmap_read(map, reg, &orig);
3163 		if (ret != 0)
3164 			return ret;
3165 
3166 		tmp = orig & ~mask;
3167 		tmp |= val & mask;
3168 
3169 		if (force_write || (tmp != orig) || map->force_write_field) {
3170 			ret = _regmap_write(map, reg, tmp);
3171 			if (ret == 0 && change)
3172 				*change = true;
3173 		}
3174 	}
3175 
3176 	return ret;
3177 }
3178 
3179 /**
3180  * regmap_update_bits_base() - Perform a read/modify/write cycle on a register
3181  *
3182  * @map: Register map to update
3183  * @reg: Register to update
3184  * @mask: Bitmask to change
3185  * @val: New value for bitmask
3186  * @change: Boolean indicating if a write was done
3187  * @async: Boolean indicating asynchronously
3188  * @force: Boolean indicating use force update
3189  *
3190  * Perform a read/modify/write cycle on a register map with change, async, force
3191  * options.
3192  *
3193  * If async is true:
3194  *
3195  * With most buses the read must be done synchronously so this is most useful
3196  * for devices with a cache which do not need to interact with the hardware to
3197  * determine the current register value.
3198  *
3199  * Returns zero for success, a negative number on error.
3200  */
3201 int regmap_update_bits_base(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
3202 			    unsigned int mask, unsigned int val,
3203 			    bool *change, bool async, bool force)
3204 {
3205 	int ret;
3206 
3207 	map->lock(map->lock_arg);
3208 
3209 	map->async = async;
3210 
3211 	ret = _regmap_update_bits(map, reg, mask, val, change, force);
3212 
3213 	map->async = false;
3214 
3215 	map->unlock(map->lock_arg);
3216 
3217 	return ret;
3218 }
3219 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_update_bits_base);
3220 
3221 /**
3222  * regmap_test_bits() - Check if all specified bits are set in a register.
3223  *
3224  * @map: Register map to operate on
3225  * @reg: Register to read from
3226  * @bits: Bits to test
3227  *
3228  * Returns 0 if at least one of the tested bits is not set, 1 if all tested
3229  * bits are set and a negative error number if the underlying regmap_read()
3230  * fails.
3231  */
3232 int regmap_test_bits(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int bits)
3233 {
3234 	unsigned int val, ret;
3235 
3236 	ret = regmap_read(map, reg, &val);
3237 	if (ret)
3238 		return ret;
3239 
3240 	return (val & bits) == bits;
3241 }
3242 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_test_bits);
3243 
3244 void regmap_async_complete_cb(struct regmap_async *async, int ret)
3245 {
3246 	struct regmap *map = async->map;
3247 	bool wake;
3248 
3249 	trace_regmap_async_io_complete(map);
3250 
3251 	spin_lock(&map->async_lock);
3252 	list_move(&async->list, &map->async_free);
3253 	wake = list_empty(&map->async_list);
3254 
3255 	if (ret != 0)
3256 		map->async_ret = ret;
3257 
3258 	spin_unlock(&map->async_lock);
3259 
3260 	if (wake)
3261 		wake_up(&map->async_waitq);
3262 }
3263 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_async_complete_cb);
3264 
3265 static int regmap_async_is_done(struct regmap *map)
3266 {
3267 	unsigned long flags;
3268 	int ret;
3269 
3270 	spin_lock_irqsave(&map->async_lock, flags);
3271 	ret = list_empty(&map->async_list);
3272 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&map->async_lock, flags);
3273 
3274 	return ret;
3275 }
3276 
3277 /**
3278  * regmap_async_complete - Ensure all asynchronous I/O has completed.
3279  *
3280  * @map: Map to operate on.
3281  *
3282  * Blocks until any pending asynchronous I/O has completed.  Returns
3283  * an error code for any failed I/O operations.
3284  */
3285 int regmap_async_complete(struct regmap *map)
3286 {
3287 	unsigned long flags;
3288 	int ret;
3289 
3290 	/* Nothing to do with no async support */
3291 	if (!map->bus || !map->bus->async_write)
3292 		return 0;
3293 
3294 	trace_regmap_async_complete_start(map);
3295 
3296 	wait_event(map->async_waitq, regmap_async_is_done(map));
3297 
3298 	spin_lock_irqsave(&map->async_lock, flags);
3299 	ret = map->async_ret;
3300 	map->async_ret = 0;
3301 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&map->async_lock, flags);
3302 
3303 	trace_regmap_async_complete_done(map);
3304 
3305 	return ret;
3306 }
3307 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_async_complete);
3308 
3309 /**
3310  * regmap_register_patch - Register and apply register updates to be applied
3311  *                         on device initialistion
3312  *
3313  * @map: Register map to apply updates to.
3314  * @regs: Values to update.
3315  * @num_regs: Number of entries in regs.
3316  *
3317  * Register a set of register updates to be applied to the device
3318  * whenever the device registers are synchronised with the cache and
3319  * apply them immediately.  Typically this is used to apply
3320  * corrections to be applied to the device defaults on startup, such
3321  * as the updates some vendors provide to undocumented registers.
3322  *
3323  * The caller must ensure that this function cannot be called
3324  * concurrently with either itself or regcache_sync().
3325  */
3326 int regmap_register_patch(struct regmap *map, const struct reg_sequence *regs,
3327 			  int num_regs)
3328 {
3329 	struct reg_sequence *p;
3330 	int ret;
3331 	bool bypass;
3332 
3333 	if (WARN_ONCE(num_regs <= 0, "invalid registers number (%d)\n",
3334 	    num_regs))
3335 		return 0;
3336 
3337 	p = krealloc(map->patch,
3338 		     sizeof(struct reg_sequence) * (map->patch_regs + num_regs),
3339 		     GFP_KERNEL);
3340 	if (p) {
3341 		memcpy(p + map->patch_regs, regs, num_regs * sizeof(*regs));
3342 		map->patch = p;
3343 		map->patch_regs += num_regs;
3344 	} else {
3345 		return -ENOMEM;
3346 	}
3347 
3348 	map->lock(map->lock_arg);
3349 
3350 	bypass = map->cache_bypass;
3351 
3352 	map->cache_bypass = true;
3353 	map->async = true;
3354 
3355 	ret = _regmap_multi_reg_write(map, regs, num_regs);
3356 
3357 	map->async = false;
3358 	map->cache_bypass = bypass;
3359 
3360 	map->unlock(map->lock_arg);
3361 
3362 	regmap_async_complete(map);
3363 
3364 	return ret;
3365 }
3366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_register_patch);
3367 
3368 /**
3369  * regmap_get_val_bytes() - Report the size of a register value
3370  *
3371  * @map: Register map to operate on.
3372  *
3373  * Report the size of a register value, mainly intended to for use by
3374  * generic infrastructure built on top of regmap.
3375  */
3376 int regmap_get_val_bytes(struct regmap *map)
3377 {
3378 	if (map->format.format_write)
3379 		return -EINVAL;
3380 
3381 	return map->format.val_bytes;
3382 }
3383 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_get_val_bytes);
3384 
3385 /**
3386  * regmap_get_max_register() - Report the max register value
3387  *
3388  * @map: Register map to operate on.
3389  *
3390  * Report the max register value, mainly intended to for use by
3391  * generic infrastructure built on top of regmap.
3392  */
3393 int regmap_get_max_register(struct regmap *map)
3394 {
3395 	return map->max_register ? map->max_register : -EINVAL;
3396 }
3397 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_get_max_register);
3398 
3399 /**
3400  * regmap_get_reg_stride() - Report the register address stride
3401  *
3402  * @map: Register map to operate on.
3403  *
3404  * Report the register address stride, mainly intended to for use by
3405  * generic infrastructure built on top of regmap.
3406  */
3407 int regmap_get_reg_stride(struct regmap *map)
3408 {
3409 	return map->reg_stride;
3410 }
3411 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_get_reg_stride);
3412 
3413 /**
3414  * regmap_might_sleep() - Returns whether a regmap access might sleep.
3415  *
3416  * @map: Register map to operate on.
3417  *
3418  * Returns true if an access to the register might sleep, else false.
3419  */
3420 bool regmap_might_sleep(struct regmap *map)
3421 {
3422 	return map->can_sleep;
3423 }
3424 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_might_sleep);
3425 
3426 int regmap_parse_val(struct regmap *map, const void *buf,
3427 			unsigned int *val)
3428 {
3429 	if (!map->format.parse_val)
3430 		return -EINVAL;
3431 
3432 	*val = map->format.parse_val(buf);
3433 
3434 	return 0;
3435 }
3436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_parse_val);
3437 
3438 static int __init regmap_initcall(void)
3439 {
3440 	regmap_debugfs_initcall();
3441 
3442 	return 0;
3443 }
3444 postcore_initcall(regmap_initcall);
3445