xref: /linux-6.15/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h (revision 9d7de2aa)
1b2441318SGreg Kroah-Hartman /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
21965aae3SH. Peter Anvin #ifndef _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H
31965aae3SH. Peter Anvin #define _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H
4bb898558SAl Viro 
5bb898558SAl Viro #include <asm/processor-flags.h>
6bb898558SAl Viro 
7bb898558SAl Viro /* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */
8bb898558SAl Viro struct task_struct;
9bb898558SAl Viro struct mm_struct;
10577d5cd7SThomas Gleixner struct io_bitmap;
119fda6a06SBrian Gerst struct vm86;
12bb898558SAl Viro 
13bb898558SAl Viro #include <asm/math_emu.h>
14bb898558SAl Viro #include <asm/segment.h>
15bb898558SAl Viro #include <asm/types.h>
16decb4c41SIngo Molnar #include <uapi/asm/sigcontext.h>
17bb898558SAl Viro #include <asm/current.h>
18cd4d09ecSBorislav Petkov #include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
19d8001690SBorislav Petkov #include <asm/cpuid.h>
20bb898558SAl Viro #include <asm/page.h>
2154321d94SJeremy Fitzhardinge #include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
22bb898558SAl Viro #include <asm/percpu.h>
23bb898558SAl Viro #include <asm/desc_defs.h>
24bb898558SAl Viro #include <asm/nops.h>
25f05e798aSDavid Howells #include <asm/special_insns.h>
2614b9675aSIngo Molnar #include <asm/fpu/types.h>
2776846bf3SJosh Poimboeuf #include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
2815934878SSean Christopherson #include <asm/vmxfeatures.h>
29abc22418SVincenzo Frascino #include <asm/vdso/processor.h>
3098cfa463SRick Edgecombe #include <asm/shstk.h>
31bb898558SAl Viro 
32bb898558SAl Viro #include <linux/personality.h>
33bb898558SAl Viro #include <linux/cache.h>
34bb898558SAl Viro #include <linux/threads.h>
355cbc19a9SPeter Zijlstra #include <linux/math64.h>
36faa4602eSPeter Zijlstra #include <linux/err.h>
37f05e798aSDavid Howells #include <linux/irqflags.h>
3821729f81STom Lendacky #include <linux/mem_encrypt.h>
39f05e798aSDavid Howells 
40f05e798aSDavid Howells /*
41f05e798aSDavid Howells  * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware.  On the other hand
42f05e798aSDavid Howells  * unaligned DMA can be quite expensive on some Nehalem processors.
43f05e798aSDavid Howells  *
44f05e798aSDavid Howells  * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers.
45f05e798aSDavid Howells  */
46f05e798aSDavid Howells #define NET_IP_ALIGN	0
47bb898558SAl Viro 
48b332828cSK.Prasad #define HBP_NUM 4
49bb898558SAl Viro 
50b8c1b8eaSIngo Molnar /*
51b8c1b8eaSIngo Molnar  * These alignment constraints are for performance in the vSMP case,
52b8c1b8eaSIngo Molnar  * but in the task_struct case we must also meet hardware imposed
53b8c1b8eaSIngo Molnar  * alignment requirements of the FPU state:
54b8c1b8eaSIngo Molnar  */
55bb898558SAl Viro #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSMP
56bb898558SAl Viro # define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN		(1 << INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT)
57bb898558SAl Viro # define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN	(1 << INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT)
58bb898558SAl Viro #else
59b8c1b8eaSIngo Molnar # define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN		__alignof__(union fpregs_state)
60bb898558SAl Viro # define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN	0
61bb898558SAl Viro #endif
62bb898558SAl Viro 
63e0ba94f1SAlex Shi enum tlb_infos {
64e0ba94f1SAlex Shi 	ENTRIES,
65e0ba94f1SAlex Shi 	NR_INFO
66e0ba94f1SAlex Shi };
67e0ba94f1SAlex Shi 
68e0ba94f1SAlex Shi extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_4k[NR_INFO];
69e0ba94f1SAlex Shi extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_2m[NR_INFO];
70e0ba94f1SAlex Shi extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_4m[NR_INFO];
71e0ba94f1SAlex Shi extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_4k[NR_INFO];
72e0ba94f1SAlex Shi extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_2m[NR_INFO];
73e0ba94f1SAlex Shi extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_4m[NR_INFO];
74dd360393SKirill A. Shutemov extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_1g[NR_INFO];
75c4211f42SAlex Shi 
76bb898558SAl Viro /*
77bb898558SAl Viro  * CPU type and hardware bug flags. Kept separately for each CPU.
78bb898558SAl Viro  */
79bb898558SAl Viro 
80b9655e70SThomas Gleixner struct cpuinfo_topology {
81b9655e70SThomas Gleixner 	// Real APIC ID read from the local APIC
82b9655e70SThomas Gleixner 	u32			apicid;
83b9655e70SThomas Gleixner 	// The initial APIC ID provided by CPUID
84b9655e70SThomas Gleixner 	u32			initial_apicid;
8502fb601dSThomas Gleixner 
8602fb601dSThomas Gleixner 	// Physical package ID
8702fb601dSThomas Gleixner 	u32			pkg_id;
888a169ed4SThomas Gleixner 
898a169ed4SThomas Gleixner 	// Physical die ID on AMD, Relative on Intel
908a169ed4SThomas Gleixner 	u32			die_id;
91e9525633SThomas Gleixner 
92e3c0c5d5SThomas Gleixner 	// Compute unit ID - AMD specific
93e3c0c5d5SThomas Gleixner 	u32			cu_id;
94e3c0c5d5SThomas Gleixner 
95e9525633SThomas Gleixner 	// Core ID relative to the package
96e9525633SThomas Gleixner 	u32			core_id;
9722dc9631SThomas Gleixner 
9822dc9631SThomas Gleixner 	// Logical ID mappings
9922dc9631SThomas Gleixner 	u32			logical_pkg_id;
10022dc9631SThomas Gleixner 	u32			logical_die_id;
101e4b44434SK Prateek Nayak 	u32			logical_core_id;
1026e290323SThomas Gleixner 
1037e3ec628SThomas Gleixner 	// AMD Node ID and Nodes per Package info
1047e3ec628SThomas Gleixner 	u32			amd_node_id;
1057e3ec628SThomas Gleixner 
1066e290323SThomas Gleixner 	// Cache level topology IDs
1076e290323SThomas Gleixner 	u32			llc_id;
1086e290323SThomas Gleixner 	u32			l2c_id;
10945239ba3SPawan Gupta 
11045239ba3SPawan Gupta 	// Hardware defined CPU-type
11145239ba3SPawan Gupta 	union {
11245239ba3SPawan Gupta 		u32		cpu_type;
11345239ba3SPawan Gupta 		struct {
11445239ba3SPawan Gupta 			// CPUID.1A.EAX[23-0]
11545239ba3SPawan Gupta 			u32	intel_native_model_id	:24;
11645239ba3SPawan Gupta 			// CPUID.1A.EAX[31-24]
11745239ba3SPawan Gupta 			u32	intel_type		:8;
11845239ba3SPawan Gupta 		};
11945239ba3SPawan Gupta 		struct {
12045239ba3SPawan Gupta 			// CPUID 0x80000026.EBX
12145239ba3SPawan Gupta 			u32	amd_num_processors	:16,
12245239ba3SPawan Gupta 				amd_power_eff_ranking	:8,
12345239ba3SPawan Gupta 				amd_native_model_id	:4,
12445239ba3SPawan Gupta 				amd_type		:4;
12545239ba3SPawan Gupta 		};
12645239ba3SPawan Gupta 	};
127b9655e70SThomas Gleixner };
128b9655e70SThomas Gleixner 
129bb898558SAl Viro struct cpuinfo_x86 {
130a9d0adceSTony Luck 	union {
131a9d0adceSTony Luck 		/*
132a9d0adceSTony Luck 		 * The particular ordering (low-to-high) of (vendor,
133a9d0adceSTony Luck 		 * family, model) is done in case range of models, like
134a9d0adceSTony Luck 		 * it is usually done on AMD, need to be compared.
135a9d0adceSTony Luck 		 */
136a9d0adceSTony Luck 		struct {
137bb898558SAl Viro 			__u8	x86_model;
138a9d0adceSTony Luck 			/* CPU family */
139a9d0adceSTony Luck 			__u8	x86;
140a9d0adceSTony Luck 			/* CPU vendor */
141a9d0adceSTony Luck 			__u8	x86_vendor;
142a9d0adceSTony Luck 			__u8	x86_reserved;
143a9d0adceSTony Luck 		};
144a9d0adceSTony Luck 		/* combined vendor, family, model */
145a9d0adceSTony Luck 		__u32		x86_vfm;
146a9d0adceSTony Luck 	};
147b399151cSJia Zhang 	__u8			x86_stepping;
1486415813bSMathias Krause #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
149bb898558SAl Viro 	/* Number of 4K pages in DTLB/ITLB combined(in pages): */
150bb898558SAl Viro 	int			x86_tlbsize;
15113c6c532SJan Beulich #endif
152b47ce1feSSean Christopherson #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VMX_FEATURE_NAMES
153b47ce1feSSean Christopherson 	__u32			vmx_capability[NVMXINTS];
154b47ce1feSSean Christopherson #endif
155bb898558SAl Viro 	__u8			x86_virt_bits;
156bb898558SAl Viro 	__u8			x86_phys_bits;
157bb898558SAl Viro 	/* Max extended CPUID function supported: */
158bb898558SAl Viro 	__u32			extended_cpuid_level;
159bb898558SAl Viro 	/* Maximum supported CPUID level, -1=no CPUID: */
160bb898558SAl Viro 	int			cpuid_level;
161db8c33f8SFenghua Yu 	/*
162db8c33f8SFenghua Yu 	 * Align to size of unsigned long because the x86_capability array
163db8c33f8SFenghua Yu 	 * is passed to bitops which require the alignment. Use unnamed
164db8c33f8SFenghua Yu 	 * union to enforce the array is aligned to size of unsigned long.
165db8c33f8SFenghua Yu 	 */
166db8c33f8SFenghua Yu 	union {
16765fc985bSBorislav Petkov 		__u32		x86_capability[NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS];
168db8c33f8SFenghua Yu 		unsigned long	x86_capability_alignment;
169db8c33f8SFenghua Yu 	};
170bb898558SAl Viro 	char			x86_vendor_id[16];
171bb898558SAl Viro 	char			x86_model_id[64];
172b9655e70SThomas Gleixner 	struct cpuinfo_topology	topo;
173bb898558SAl Viro 	/* in KB - valid for CPUS which support this call: */
17424dbc600SGustavo A. R. Silva 	unsigned int		x86_cache_size;
175bb898558SAl Viro 	int			x86_cache_alignment;	/* In bytes */
176f3d44f18SReinette Chatre 	/* Cache QoS architectural values, valid only on the BSP: */
177cbc82b17SPeter P Waskiewicz Jr 	int			x86_cache_max_rmid;	/* max index */
178cbc82b17SPeter P Waskiewicz Jr 	int			x86_cache_occ_scale;	/* scale to bytes */
179f3d44f18SReinette Chatre 	int			x86_cache_mbm_width_offset;
180bb898558SAl Viro 	int			x86_power;
181bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		loops_per_jiffy;
182822ccfadSTony Luck 	/* protected processor identification number */
183822ccfadSTony Luck 	u64			ppin;
184bb898558SAl Viro 	u16			x86_clflush_size;
185bb898558SAl Viro 	/* number of cores as seen by the OS: */
186bb898558SAl Viro 	u16			booted_cores;
187bb898558SAl Viro 	/* Index into per_cpu list: */
188bb898558SAl Viro 	u16			cpu_index;
189c52787b5SBalbir Singh 	/*  Is SMT active on this core? */
190c52787b5SBalbir Singh 	bool			smt_active;
191506ed6b5SAndi Kleen 	u32			microcode;
192cc51e542SAndi Kleen 	/* Address space bits used by the cache internally */
193cc51e542SAndi Kleen 	u8			x86_cache_bits;
19430bb9811SAndi Kleen 	unsigned		initialized : 1;
1953859a271SKees Cook } __randomize_layout;
196bb898558SAl Viro 
197bb898558SAl Viro #define X86_VENDOR_INTEL	0
198bb898558SAl Viro #define X86_VENDOR_CYRIX	1
199bb898558SAl Viro #define X86_VENDOR_AMD		2
200bb898558SAl Viro #define X86_VENDOR_UMC		3
201bb898558SAl Viro #define X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR	5
202bb898558SAl Viro #define X86_VENDOR_TRANSMETA	7
203bb898558SAl Viro #define X86_VENDOR_NSC		8
204c9661c1eSPu Wen #define X86_VENDOR_HYGON	9
205761fdd5eSTony W Wang-oc #define X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN	10
206639475d4SMarcos Del Sol Vives #define X86_VENDOR_VORTEX	11
207639475d4SMarcos Del Sol Vives #define X86_VENDOR_NUM		12
208bb898558SAl Viro 
209bb898558SAl Viro #define X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN	0xff
210bb898558SAl Viro 
211bb898558SAl Viro /*
212bb898558SAl Viro  * capabilities of CPUs
213bb898558SAl Viro  */
214bb898558SAl Viro extern struct cpuinfo_x86	boot_cpu_data;
215bb898558SAl Viro extern struct cpuinfo_x86	new_cpu_data;
216bb898558SAl Viro 
2176cbd2171SThomas Gleixner extern __u32			cpu_caps_cleared[NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS];
2186cbd2171SThomas Gleixner extern __u32			cpu_caps_set[NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS];
219bb898558SAl Viro 
2202c773dd3SJan Beulich DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct cpuinfo_x86, cpu_info);
221bb898558SAl Viro #define cpu_data(cpu)		per_cpu(cpu_info, cpu)
222bb898558SAl Viro 
223bb898558SAl Viro extern const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op;
224bb898558SAl Viro 
225bb898558SAl Viro #define cache_line_size()	(boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_alignment)
226bb898558SAl Viro 
227bb898558SAl Viro extern void cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
228bb898558SAl Viro 
2299df95169SVlastimil Babka static inline unsigned long long l1tf_pfn_limit(void)
23017dbca11SAndi Kleen {
231cc51e542SAndi Kleen 	return BIT_ULL(boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_bits - 1 - PAGE_SHIFT);
23217dbca11SAndi Kleen }
23317dbca11SAndi Kleen 
234efbcd61dSJuergen Gross void init_cpu_devs(void);
235efbcd61dSJuergen Gross void get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
236bb898558SAl Viro extern void early_cpu_init(void);
237bb898558SAl Viro extern void identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
238bb898558SAl Viro extern void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
23921c3fcf3SYinghai Lu void print_cpu_msr(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
240bb898558SAl Viro 
2416c690ee1SAndy Lutomirski /*
2426c690ee1SAndy Lutomirski  * Friendlier CR3 helpers.
2436c690ee1SAndy Lutomirski  */
2446c690ee1SAndy Lutomirski static inline unsigned long read_cr3_pa(void)
2456c690ee1SAndy Lutomirski {
2466c690ee1SAndy Lutomirski 	return __read_cr3() & CR3_ADDR_MASK;
2476c690ee1SAndy Lutomirski }
2486c690ee1SAndy Lutomirski 
249eef9c4abSTom Lendacky static inline unsigned long native_read_cr3_pa(void)
250eef9c4abSTom Lendacky {
251eef9c4abSTom Lendacky 	return __native_read_cr3() & CR3_ADDR_MASK;
252eef9c4abSTom Lendacky }
253eef9c4abSTom Lendacky 
254bb898558SAl Viro static inline void load_cr3(pgd_t *pgdir)
255bb898558SAl Viro {
25621729f81STom Lendacky 	write_cr3(__sme_pa(pgdir));
257bb898558SAl Viro }
258bb898558SAl Viro 
2597fb983b4SAndy Lutomirski /*
2607fb983b4SAndy Lutomirski  * Note that while the legacy 'TSS' name comes from 'Task State Segment',
2617fb983b4SAndy Lutomirski  * on modern x86 CPUs the TSS also holds information important to 64-bit mode,
2627fb983b4SAndy Lutomirski  * unrelated to the task-switch mechanism:
2637fb983b4SAndy Lutomirski  */
264bb898558SAl Viro #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
265bb898558SAl Viro /* This is the TSS defined by the hardware. */
266bb898558SAl Viro struct x86_hw_tss {
267bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned short		back_link, __blh;
268bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		sp0;
269bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned short		ss0, __ss0h;
270cf9328ccSAndy Lutomirski 	unsigned long		sp1;
27176e4c490SAndy Lutomirski 
27276e4c490SAndy Lutomirski 	/*
273cf9328ccSAndy Lutomirski 	 * We don't use ring 1, so ss1 is a convenient scratch space in
274cf9328ccSAndy Lutomirski 	 * the same cacheline as sp0.  We use ss1 to cache the value in
275cf9328ccSAndy Lutomirski 	 * MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS.  When we context switch
276cf9328ccSAndy Lutomirski 	 * MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, we first check if the new value being
277cf9328ccSAndy Lutomirski 	 * written matches ss1, and, if it's not, then we wrmsr the new
278cf9328ccSAndy Lutomirski 	 * value and update ss1.
27976e4c490SAndy Lutomirski 	 *
280cf9328ccSAndy Lutomirski 	 * The only reason we context switch MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS is
281cf9328ccSAndy Lutomirski 	 * that we set it to zero in vm86 tasks to avoid corrupting the
282cf9328ccSAndy Lutomirski 	 * stack if we were to go through the sysenter path from vm86
283cf9328ccSAndy Lutomirski 	 * mode.
28476e4c490SAndy Lutomirski 	 */
28576e4c490SAndy Lutomirski 	unsigned short		ss1;	/* MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS */
28676e4c490SAndy Lutomirski 
28776e4c490SAndy Lutomirski 	unsigned short		__ss1h;
288bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		sp2;
289bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned short		ss2, __ss2h;
290bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		__cr3;
291bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		ip;
292bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		flags;
293bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		ax;
294bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		cx;
295bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		dx;
296bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		bx;
297bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		sp;
298bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		bp;
299bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		si;
300bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		di;
301bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned short		es, __esh;
302bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned short		cs, __csh;
303bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned short		ss, __ssh;
304bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned short		ds, __dsh;
305bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned short		fs, __fsh;
306bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned short		gs, __gsh;
307bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned short		ldt, __ldth;
308bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned short		trace;
309bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned short		io_bitmap_base;
310bb898558SAl Viro 
311bb898558SAl Viro } __attribute__((packed));
312bb898558SAl Viro #else
313bb898558SAl Viro struct x86_hw_tss {
314bb898558SAl Viro 	u32			reserved1;
315bb898558SAl Viro 	u64			sp0;
316bb898558SAl Viro 	u64			sp1;
3179aaefe7bSAndy Lutomirski 
31898f05b51SAndy Lutomirski 	/*
31998f05b51SAndy Lutomirski 	 * Since Linux does not use ring 2, the 'sp2' slot is unused by
32098f05b51SAndy Lutomirski 	 * hardware.  entry_SYSCALL_64 uses it as scratch space to stash
32198f05b51SAndy Lutomirski 	 * the user RSP value.
32298f05b51SAndy Lutomirski 	 */
323bb898558SAl Viro 	u64			sp2;
32498f05b51SAndy Lutomirski 
325bb898558SAl Viro 	u64			reserved2;
326bb898558SAl Viro 	u64			ist[7];
327bb898558SAl Viro 	u32			reserved3;
328bb898558SAl Viro 	u32			reserved4;
329bb898558SAl Viro 	u16			reserved5;
330bb898558SAl Viro 	u16			io_bitmap_base;
331bb898558SAl Viro 
332d3273deaSAndy Lutomirski } __attribute__((packed));
333bb898558SAl Viro #endif
334bb898558SAl Viro 
335bb898558SAl Viro /*
336bb898558SAl Viro  * IO-bitmap sizes:
337bb898558SAl Viro  */
338bb898558SAl Viro #define IO_BITMAP_BITS			65536
339f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner #define IO_BITMAP_BYTES			(IO_BITMAP_BITS / BITS_PER_BYTE)
340bb898558SAl Viro #define IO_BITMAP_LONGS			(IO_BITMAP_BYTES / sizeof(long))
341ecc7e37dSThomas Gleixner 
342c8137aceSThomas Gleixner #define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_VALID_MAP				\
343f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	(offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap.bitmap) -	\
344ecc7e37dSThomas Gleixner 	 offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss))
345ecc7e37dSThomas Gleixner 
346c8137aceSThomas Gleixner #define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_VALID_ALL				\
347c8137aceSThomas Gleixner 	(offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap.mapall) -	\
348c8137aceSThomas Gleixner 	 offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss))
349c8137aceSThomas Gleixner 
350111e7b15SThomas Gleixner #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IOPL_IOPERM
351ecc7e37dSThomas Gleixner /*
352c8137aceSThomas Gleixner  * sizeof(unsigned long) coming from an extra "long" at the end of the
353c8137aceSThomas Gleixner  * iobitmap. The limit is inclusive, i.e. the last valid byte.
354ecc7e37dSThomas Gleixner  */
355ecc7e37dSThomas Gleixner # define __KERNEL_TSS_LIMIT	\
356c8137aceSThomas Gleixner 	(IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_VALID_ALL + IO_BITMAP_BYTES + \
357c8137aceSThomas Gleixner 	 sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)
358111e7b15SThomas Gleixner #else
359111e7b15SThomas Gleixner # define __KERNEL_TSS_LIMIT	\
360111e7b15SThomas Gleixner 	(offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss) + sizeof(struct x86_hw_tss) - 1)
361111e7b15SThomas Gleixner #endif
362ecc7e37dSThomas Gleixner 
363ecc7e37dSThomas Gleixner /* Base offset outside of TSS_LIMIT so unpriviledged IO causes #GP */
364ecc7e37dSThomas Gleixner #define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_INVALID	(__KERNEL_TSS_LIMIT + 1)
365bb898558SAl Viro 
3664fe2d8b1SDave Hansen struct entry_stack {
367c7aadc09SPeter Zijlstra 	char	stack[PAGE_SIZE];
3680f9a4810SAndy Lutomirski };
3690f9a4810SAndy Lutomirski 
3704fe2d8b1SDave Hansen struct entry_stack_page {
3714fe2d8b1SDave Hansen 	struct entry_stack stack;
372c482feefSAndy Lutomirski } __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
3731a935bc3SAndy Lutomirski 
374f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner /*
375f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner  * All IO bitmap related data stored in the TSS:
376f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner  */
377f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner struct x86_io_bitmap {
378060aa16fSThomas Gleixner 	/* The sequence number of the last active bitmap. */
379060aa16fSThomas Gleixner 	u64			prev_sequence;
380060aa16fSThomas Gleixner 
381f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	/*
382f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	 * Store the dirty size of the last io bitmap offender. The next
383f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	 * one will have to do the cleanup as the switch out to a non io
384f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	 * bitmap user will just set x86_tss.io_bitmap_base to a value
385f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	 * outside of the TSS limit. So for sane tasks there is no need to
386f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	 * actually touch the io_bitmap at all.
387f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	 */
388f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	unsigned int		prev_max;
389f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 
390f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	/*
391f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	 * The extra 1 is there because the CPU will access an
392f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	 * additional byte beyond the end of the IO permission
393f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	 * bitmap. The extra byte must be all 1 bits, and must
394f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	 * be within the limit.
395f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	 */
396f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	unsigned long		bitmap[IO_BITMAP_LONGS + 1];
397c8137aceSThomas Gleixner 
398c8137aceSThomas Gleixner 	/*
399c8137aceSThomas Gleixner 	 * Special I/O bitmap to emulate IOPL(3). All bytes zero,
400c8137aceSThomas Gleixner 	 * except the additional byte at the end.
401c8137aceSThomas Gleixner 	 */
402c8137aceSThomas Gleixner 	unsigned long		mapall[IO_BITMAP_LONGS + 1];
403f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner };
404f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 
405bb898558SAl Viro struct tss_struct {
406bb898558SAl Viro 	/*
4071a935bc3SAndy Lutomirski 	 * The fixed hardware portion.  This must not cross a page boundary
4081a935bc3SAndy Lutomirski 	 * at risk of violating the SDM's advice and potentially triggering
4091a935bc3SAndy Lutomirski 	 * errata.
410bb898558SAl Viro 	 */
411bb898558SAl Viro 	struct x86_hw_tss	x86_tss;
412bb898558SAl Viro 
413f5848e5fSThomas Gleixner 	struct x86_io_bitmap	io_bitmap;
4141a935bc3SAndy Lutomirski } __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
415bb898558SAl Viro 
416c482feefSAndy Lutomirski DECLARE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct tss_struct, cpu_tss_rw);
417bb898558SAl Viro 
418e6401c13SAndy Lutomirski /* Per CPU interrupt stacks */
419e6401c13SAndy Lutomirski struct irq_stack {
420e6401c13SAndy Lutomirski 	char		stack[IRQ_STACK_SIZE];
421e6401c13SAndy Lutomirski } __aligned(IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
422e6401c13SAndy Lutomirski 
423bb898558SAl Viro #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
424e6401c13SAndy Lutomirski struct fixed_percpu_data {
425947e76cdSBrian Gerst 	char		gs_base[40];
42680d47defSBrian Gerst 	unsigned long	reserved;
427947e76cdSBrian Gerst };
428947e76cdSBrian Gerst 
429e6401c13SAndy Lutomirski DECLARE_PER_CPU_FIRST(struct fixed_percpu_data, fixed_percpu_data) __visible;
430e6401c13SAndy Lutomirski DECLARE_INIT_PER_CPU(fixed_percpu_data);
4312add8e23SBrian Gerst 
43235060ed6SVitaly Kuznetsov static inline unsigned long cpu_kernelmode_gs_base(int cpu)
43335060ed6SVitaly Kuznetsov {
434*9d7de2aaSBrian Gerst #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
435*9d7de2aaSBrian Gerst 	return per_cpu_offset(cpu);
436*9d7de2aaSBrian Gerst #else
437*9d7de2aaSBrian Gerst 	return 0;
438*9d7de2aaSBrian Gerst #endif
43935060ed6SVitaly Kuznetsov }
44035060ed6SVitaly Kuznetsov 
441f71e1d2fSNikolay Borisov extern asmlinkage void entry_SYSCALL32_ignore(void);
44242b933b5SVitaly Kuznetsov 
44342b933b5SVitaly Kuznetsov /* Save actual FS/GS selectors and bases to current->thread */
4446758034eSThomas Gleixner void current_save_fsgs(void);
44580d47defSBrian Gerst #endif	/* X86_64 */
446bb898558SAl Viro 
44724f1e32cSFrederic Weisbecker struct perf_event;
44824f1e32cSFrederic Weisbecker 
449bb898558SAl Viro struct thread_struct {
450bb898558SAl Viro 	/* Cached TLS descriptors: */
451bb898558SAl Viro 	struct desc_struct	tls_array[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES];
452d375cf15SAndy Lutomirski #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
453bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		sp0;
454d375cf15SAndy Lutomirski #endif
455bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		sp;
456bb898558SAl Viro #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
457bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		sysenter_cs;
458bb898558SAl Viro #else
459bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned short		es;
460bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned short		ds;
461bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned short		fsindex;
462bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned short		gsindex;
463bb898558SAl Viro #endif
464b9d989c7SAndy Lutomirski 
465d756f4adSAlexey Dobriyan #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
466296f781aSAndy Lutomirski 	unsigned long		fsbase;
467296f781aSAndy Lutomirski 	unsigned long		gsbase;
468296f781aSAndy Lutomirski #else
469296f781aSAndy Lutomirski 	/*
470296f781aSAndy Lutomirski 	 * XXX: this could presumably be unsigned short.  Alternatively,
471296f781aSAndy Lutomirski 	 * 32-bit kernels could be taught to use fsindex instead.
472296f781aSAndy Lutomirski 	 */
473bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long fs;
474bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long gs;
475296f781aSAndy Lutomirski #endif
476c5bedc68SIngo Molnar 
47724f1e32cSFrederic Weisbecker 	/* Save middle states of ptrace breakpoints */
47824f1e32cSFrederic Weisbecker 	struct perf_event	*ptrace_bps[HBP_NUM];
47924f1e32cSFrederic Weisbecker 	/* Debug status used for traps, single steps, etc... */
480d53d9bc0SPeter Zijlstra 	unsigned long           virtual_dr6;
481326264a0SFrederic Weisbecker 	/* Keep track of the exact dr7 value set by the user */
482326264a0SFrederic Weisbecker 	unsigned long           ptrace_dr7;
483bb898558SAl Viro 	/* Fault info: */
484bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		cr2;
48551e7dc70SSrikar Dronamraju 	unsigned long		trap_nr;
486bb898558SAl Viro 	unsigned long		error_code;
4879fda6a06SBrian Gerst #ifdef CONFIG_VM86
488bb898558SAl Viro 	/* Virtual 86 mode info */
4899fda6a06SBrian Gerst 	struct vm86		*vm86;
490bb898558SAl Viro #endif
491bb898558SAl Viro 	/* IO permissions: */
492577d5cd7SThomas Gleixner 	struct io_bitmap	*io_bitmap;
493c8137aceSThomas Gleixner 
494c8137aceSThomas Gleixner 	/*
495d9f6e12fSIngo Molnar 	 * IOPL. Privilege level dependent I/O permission which is
496a24ca997SThomas Gleixner 	 * emulated via the I/O bitmap to prevent user space from disabling
497a24ca997SThomas Gleixner 	 * interrupts.
498c8137aceSThomas Gleixner 	 */
499c8137aceSThomas Gleixner 	unsigned long		iopl_emul;
5000c8c0f03SDave Hansen 
501b968e84bSPeter Zijlstra 	unsigned int		iopl_warn:1;
502dfa9a942SAndy Lutomirski 
5039782a712SDave Hansen 	/*
5049782a712SDave Hansen 	 * Protection Keys Register for Userspace.  Loaded immediately on
5059782a712SDave Hansen 	 * context switch. Store it in thread_struct to avoid a lookup in
5069782a712SDave Hansen 	 * the tasks's FPU xstate buffer. This value is only valid when a
5079782a712SDave Hansen 	 * task is scheduled out. For 'current' the authoritative source of
5089782a712SDave Hansen 	 * PKRU is the hardware itself.
5099782a712SDave Hansen 	 */
5109782a712SDave Hansen 	u32			pkru;
5119782a712SDave Hansen 
51298cfa463SRick Edgecombe #ifdef CONFIG_X86_USER_SHADOW_STACK
51398cfa463SRick Edgecombe 	unsigned long		features;
51498cfa463SRick Edgecombe 	unsigned long		features_locked;
5152d39a6adSRick Edgecombe 
5162d39a6adSRick Edgecombe 	struct thread_shstk	shstk;
51798cfa463SRick Edgecombe #endif
51898cfa463SRick Edgecombe 
5190c8c0f03SDave Hansen 	/* Floating point and extended processor state */
5200c8c0f03SDave Hansen 	struct fpu		fpu;
5210c8c0f03SDave Hansen 	/*
5220c8c0f03SDave Hansen 	 * WARNING: 'fpu' is dynamically-sized.  It *MUST* be at
5230c8c0f03SDave Hansen 	 * the end.
5240c8c0f03SDave Hansen 	 */
525bb898558SAl Viro };
526bb898558SAl Viro 
5272dd8eedcSThomas Gleixner extern void fpu_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset, unsigned long *size);
5282dd8eedcSThomas Gleixner 
529f7d83c1cSKees Cook static inline void arch_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset,
530f7d83c1cSKees Cook 						unsigned long *size)
531f7d83c1cSKees Cook {
5322dd8eedcSThomas Gleixner 	fpu_thread_struct_whitelist(offset, size);
533f7d83c1cSKees Cook }
534f7d83c1cSKees Cook 
535bb898558SAl Viro static inline void
536da51da18SAndy Lutomirski native_load_sp0(unsigned long sp0)
537bb898558SAl Viro {
538c482feefSAndy Lutomirski 	this_cpu_write(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.sp0, sp0);
539bb898558SAl Viro }
540bb898558SAl Viro 
54158edfd2eSChang S. Bae static __always_inline void native_swapgs(void)
542bb898558SAl Viro {
543bb898558SAl Viro #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
544bb898558SAl Viro 	asm volatile("swapgs" ::: "memory");
545bb898558SAl Viro #endif
546bb898558SAl Viro }
547bb898558SAl Viro 
5481894a403SPeter Zijlstra static __always_inline unsigned long current_top_of_stack(void)
5498ef46a67SAndy Lutomirski {
5509aaefe7bSAndy Lutomirski 	/*
5519aaefe7bSAndy Lutomirski 	 *  We can't read directly from tss.sp0: sp0 on x86_32 is special in
5529aaefe7bSAndy Lutomirski 	 *  and around vm86 mode and sp0 on x86_64 is special because of the
5539aaefe7bSAndy Lutomirski 	 *  entry trampoline.
5549aaefe7bSAndy Lutomirski 	 */
555ed2f752eSUros Bizjak 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USE_X86_SEG_SUPPORT))
5560e370363SUros Bizjak 		return this_cpu_read_const(const_pcpu_hot.top_of_stack);
557ed2f752eSUros Bizjak 
558c063a217SThomas Gleixner 	return this_cpu_read_stable(pcpu_hot.top_of_stack);
5598ef46a67SAndy Lutomirski }
5608ef46a67SAndy Lutomirski 
5611894a403SPeter Zijlstra static __always_inline bool on_thread_stack(void)
5623383642cSAndy Lutomirski {
5633383642cSAndy Lutomirski 	return (unsigned long)(current_top_of_stack() -
5643383642cSAndy Lutomirski 			       current_stack_pointer) < THREAD_SIZE;
5653383642cSAndy Lutomirski }
5663383642cSAndy Lutomirski 
5679bad5658SJuergen Gross #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
568bb898558SAl Viro #include <asm/paravirt.h>
569bb898558SAl Viro #else
570bb898558SAl Viro 
571da51da18SAndy Lutomirski static inline void load_sp0(unsigned long sp0)
572bb898558SAl Viro {
573da51da18SAndy Lutomirski 	native_load_sp0(sp0);
574bb898558SAl Viro }
575bb898558SAl Viro 
5769bad5658SJuergen Gross #endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL */
577bb898558SAl Viro 
57842a20f86SKees Cook unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
579bb898558SAl Viro 
58035ce6492SThomas Gleixner extern void select_idle_routine(void);
58107c94a38SBorislav Petkov extern void amd_e400_c1e_apic_setup(void);
582bb898558SAl Viro 
583bb898558SAl Viro extern unsigned long		boot_option_idle_override;
584bb898558SAl Viro 
585d1896049SThomas Renninger enum idle_boot_override {IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE=0, IDLE_HALT, IDLE_NOMWAIT,
58669fb3676SLen Brown 			 IDLE_POLL};
587d1896049SThomas Renninger 
588bb898558SAl Viro extern void enable_sep_cpu(void);
589bb898558SAl Viro 
59029c84391SJan Kiszka 
591bb898558SAl Viro /* Defined in head.S */
592bb898558SAl Viro extern struct desc_ptr		early_gdt_descr;
593bb898558SAl Viro 
5941f19e2d5SThomas Gleixner extern void switch_gdt_and_percpu_base(int);
59545fc8757SThomas Garnier extern void load_direct_gdt(int);
59669218e47SThomas Garnier extern void load_fixmap_gdt(int);
597bb898558SAl Viro extern void cpu_init(void);
598a97756cbSXin Li (Intel) extern void cpu_init_exception_handling(bool boot_cpu);
599a97756cbSXin Li (Intel) extern void cpu_init_replace_early_idt(void);
6007652ac92SThomas Gleixner extern void cr4_init(void);
601bb898558SAl Viro 
6029bd1190aSOleg Nesterov extern void set_task_blockstep(struct task_struct *task, bool on);
6039bd1190aSOleg Nesterov 
604bb898558SAl Viro /* Boot loader type from the setup header: */
605bb898558SAl Viro extern int			bootloader_type;
6065031296cSH. Peter Anvin extern int			bootloader_version;
607bb898558SAl Viro 
608bb898558SAl Viro extern char			ignore_fpu_irq;
609bb898558SAl Viro 
610bb898558SAl Viro #define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT 1
611bb898558SAl Viro #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
612bb898558SAl Viro 
613bb898558SAl Viro #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
614a930dc45SBorislav Petkov # define BASE_PREFETCH		""
615bb898558SAl Viro # define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
616bb898558SAl Viro #else
617a3ff5316SUros Bizjak # define BASE_PREFETCH		"prefetcht0 %1"
618bb898558SAl Viro #endif
619bb898558SAl Viro 
620bb898558SAl Viro /*
621bb898558SAl Viro  * Prefetch instructions for Pentium III (+) and AMD Athlon (+)
622bb898558SAl Viro  *
623bb898558SAl Viro  * It's not worth to care about 3dnow prefetches for the K6
624bb898558SAl Viro  * because they are microcoded there and very slow.
625bb898558SAl Viro  */
626bb898558SAl Viro static inline void prefetch(const void *x)
627bb898558SAl Viro {
628a3ff5316SUros Bizjak 	alternative_input(BASE_PREFETCH, "prefetchnta %1",
629bb898558SAl Viro 			  X86_FEATURE_XMM,
630a930dc45SBorislav Petkov 			  "m" (*(const char *)x));
631bb898558SAl Viro }
632bb898558SAl Viro 
633bb898558SAl Viro /*
634bb898558SAl Viro  * 3dnow prefetch to get an exclusive cache line.
635bb898558SAl Viro  * Useful for spinlocks to avoid one state transition in the
636bb898558SAl Viro  * cache coherency protocol:
637bb898558SAl Viro  */
6382823e83aSPeter Zijlstra static __always_inline void prefetchw(const void *x)
639bb898558SAl Viro {
640a3ff5316SUros Bizjak 	alternative_input(BASE_PREFETCH, "prefetchw %1",
641a930dc45SBorislav Petkov 			  X86_FEATURE_3DNOWPREFETCH,
642a930dc45SBorislav Petkov 			  "m" (*(const char *)x));
643bb898558SAl Viro }
644bb898558SAl Viro 
645d9e05cc5SAndy Lutomirski #define TOP_OF_INIT_STACK ((unsigned long)&init_stack + sizeof(init_stack) - \
646d9e05cc5SAndy Lutomirski 			   TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING)
647d9e05cc5SAndy Lutomirski 
6483500130bSAndy Lutomirski #define task_top_of_stack(task) ((unsigned long)(task_pt_regs(task) + 1))
6493500130bSAndy Lutomirski 
650d375cf15SAndy Lutomirski #define task_pt_regs(task) \
651d375cf15SAndy Lutomirski ({									\
652d375cf15SAndy Lutomirski 	unsigned long __ptr = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task);	\
653d375cf15SAndy Lutomirski 	__ptr += THREAD_SIZE - TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING;		\
654d375cf15SAndy Lutomirski 	((struct pt_regs *)__ptr) - 1;					\
655d375cf15SAndy Lutomirski })
656d375cf15SAndy Lutomirski 
657bb898558SAl Viro #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
658bb898558SAl Viro #define INIT_THREAD  {							  \
659d9e05cc5SAndy Lutomirski 	.sp0			= TOP_OF_INIT_STACK,			  \
660bb898558SAl Viro 	.sysenter_cs		= __KERNEL_CS,				  \
661bb898558SAl Viro }
662bb898558SAl Viro 
663bb898558SAl Viro #define KSTK_ESP(task)		(task_pt_regs(task)->sp)
664bb898558SAl Viro 
665bb898558SAl Viro #else
6662cb16181SBrian Gerst extern unsigned long __top_init_kernel_stack[];
6673adee777SBrian Gerst 
6683adee777SBrian Gerst #define INIT_THREAD {							\
6692cb16181SBrian Gerst 	.sp	= (unsigned long)&__top_init_kernel_stack,		\
6703adee777SBrian Gerst }
671bb898558SAl Viro 
67289240ba0SStefani Seibold extern unsigned long KSTK_ESP(struct task_struct *task);
673d046ff8bSH. J. Lu 
674bb898558SAl Viro #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
675bb898558SAl Viro 
676bb898558SAl Viro extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long new_ip,
677bb898558SAl Viro 					       unsigned long new_sp);
678bb898558SAl Viro 
679bb898558SAl Viro /*
680bb898558SAl Viro  * This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
681bb898558SAl Viro  * space during mmap's.
682bb898558SAl Viro  */
6838f3e474fSDmitry Safonov #define __TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE(task_size)	(PAGE_ALIGN(task_size / 3))
684b569bab7SKirill A. Shutemov #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE		__TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE(TASK_SIZE_LOW)
685bb898558SAl Viro 
686bb898558SAl Viro #define KSTK_EIP(task)		(task_pt_regs(task)->ip)
687bb898558SAl Viro 
688bb898558SAl Viro /* Get/set a process' ability to use the timestamp counter instruction */
689bb898558SAl Viro #define GET_TSC_CTL(adr)	get_tsc_mode((adr))
690bb898558SAl Viro #define SET_TSC_CTL(val)	set_tsc_mode((val))
691bb898558SAl Viro 
692bb898558SAl Viro extern int get_tsc_mode(unsigned long adr);
693bb898558SAl Viro extern int set_tsc_mode(unsigned int val);
694bb898558SAl Viro 
695e9ea1e7fSKyle Huey DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64, msr_misc_features_shadow);
696e9ea1e7fSKyle Huey 
6974705243dSThomas Gleixner static inline u32 per_cpu_llc_id(unsigned int cpu)
6986e290323SThomas Gleixner {
6996e290323SThomas Gleixner 	return per_cpu(cpu_info.topo.llc_id, cpu);
7006e290323SThomas Gleixner }
7016e290323SThomas Gleixner 
7024705243dSThomas Gleixner static inline u32 per_cpu_l2c_id(unsigned int cpu)
7036e290323SThomas Gleixner {
7046e290323SThomas Gleixner 	return per_cpu(cpu_info.topo.l2c_id, cpu);
7056e290323SThomas Gleixner }
7069164d949SKim Phillips 
707bc8e80d5SBorislav Petkov #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD
708501bd734SMateusz Guzik /*
709501bd734SMateusz Guzik  * Issue a DIV 0/1 insn to clear any division data from previous DIV
710501bd734SMateusz Guzik  * operations.
711501bd734SMateusz Guzik  */
712501bd734SMateusz Guzik static __always_inline void amd_clear_divider(void)
713501bd734SMateusz Guzik {
714501bd734SMateusz Guzik 	asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("", "div %2\n\t", X86_BUG_DIV0)
715501bd734SMateusz Guzik 		     :: "a" (0), "d" (0), "r" (1));
716501bd734SMateusz Guzik }
717501bd734SMateusz Guzik 
718566ffa3aSArnd Bergmann extern void amd_check_microcode(void);
719bc8e80d5SBorislav Petkov #else
72077245f1cSBorislav Petkov (AMD) static inline void amd_clear_divider(void)		{ }
721566ffa3aSArnd Bergmann static inline void amd_check_microcode(void)		{ }
722bc8e80d5SBorislav Petkov #endif
7236a812691SAndreas Herrmann 
724f05e798aSDavid Howells extern unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp);
725e5cb113fSAlexey Dobriyan void free_init_pages(const char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end);
7265494c3a6SKees Cook extern void free_kernel_image_pages(const char *what, void *begin, void *end);
727f05e798aSDavid Howells 
728f05e798aSDavid Howells void default_idle(void);
7296a377ddcSLen Brown #ifdef	CONFIG_XEN
7306a377ddcSLen Brown bool xen_set_default_idle(void);
7316a377ddcSLen Brown #else
7326a377ddcSLen Brown #define xen_set_default_idle 0
7336a377ddcSLen Brown #endif
734f05e798aSDavid Howells 
735f9cdf7caSPeter Zijlstra void __noreturn stop_this_cpu(void *dummy);
736ab31c744SAshok Raj void microcode_check(struct cpuinfo_x86 *prev_info);
737c0dd9245SAshok Raj void store_cpu_caps(struct cpuinfo_x86 *info);
738d90a7a0eSJiri Kosina 
739d90a7a0eSJiri Kosina enum l1tf_mitigations {
740d90a7a0eSJiri Kosina 	L1TF_MITIGATION_OFF,
741d90a7a0eSJiri Kosina 	L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOWARN,
742d90a7a0eSJiri Kosina 	L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH,
743d90a7a0eSJiri Kosina 	L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOSMT,
744d90a7a0eSJiri Kosina 	L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL,
745d90a7a0eSJiri Kosina 	L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL_FORCE
746d90a7a0eSJiri Kosina };
747d90a7a0eSJiri Kosina 
748d90a7a0eSJiri Kosina extern enum l1tf_mitigations l1tf_mitigation;
749d90a7a0eSJiri Kosina 
750bc124170SThomas Gleixner enum mds_mitigations {
751bc124170SThomas Gleixner 	MDS_MITIGATION_OFF,
752bc124170SThomas Gleixner 	MDS_MITIGATION_FULL,
75322dd8365SThomas Gleixner 	MDS_MITIGATION_VMWERV,
754bc124170SThomas Gleixner };
755bc124170SThomas Gleixner 
756eb3515dcSArnd Bergmann extern bool gds_ucode_mitigated(void);
757eb3515dcSArnd Bergmann 
75804c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD) /*
75904c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD)  * Make previous memory operations globally visible before
76004c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD)  * a WRMSR.
76104c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD)  *
76204c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD)  * MFENCE makes writes visible, but only affects load/store
76304c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD)  * instructions.  WRMSR is unfortunately not a load/store
76404c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD)  * instruction and is unaffected by MFENCE.  The LFENCE ensures
76504c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD)  * that the WRMSR is not reordered.
76604c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD)  *
76704c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD)  * Most WRMSRs are full serializing instructions themselves and
76804c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD)  * do not require this barrier.  This is only required for the
76904c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD)  * IA32_TSC_DEADLINE and X2APIC MSRs.
77004c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD)  */
77104c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD) static inline void weak_wrmsr_fence(void)
77204c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD) {
77304c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD) 	alternative("mfence; lfence", "", ALT_NOT(X86_FEATURE_APIC_MSRS_FENCE));
77404c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD) }
77504c30245SBorislav Petkov (AMD) 
7761965aae3SH. Peter Anvin #endif /* _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H */
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