xref: /linux-6.15/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c (revision bac7ca7b)
11a59d1b8SThomas Gleixner // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
27568cb4eSPaul Mackerras /*  Kernel module help for PPC64.
37568cb4eSPaul Mackerras     Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation.
47568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
57568cb4eSPaul Mackerras */
6c7d1f6afSAnton Blanchard 
7c7d1f6afSAnton Blanchard #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8c7d1f6afSAnton Blanchard 
97568cb4eSPaul Mackerras #include <linux/module.h>
107568cb4eSPaul Mackerras #include <linux/elf.h>
117568cb4eSPaul Mackerras #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
127568cb4eSPaul Mackerras #include <linux/err.h>
137568cb4eSPaul Mackerras #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
14f48cb8b4SSteven Rostedt #include <linux/ftrace.h>
1573c9ceabSJeremy Fitzhardinge #include <linux/bug.h>
1683775b85SAnton Blanchard #include <linux/uaccess.h>
177568cb4eSPaul Mackerras #include <asm/module.h>
1821c4ff80SBenjamin Herrenschmidt #include <asm/firmware.h>
19b7bcda63SMichael Ellerman #include <asm/code-patching.h>
20eda09fbdSEmil Medve #include <linux/sort.h>
21b88c4767SRobert Jennings #include <asm/setup.h>
22336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman #include <asm/sections.h>
237568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
247568cb4eSPaul Mackerras /* FIXME: We don't do .init separately.  To do this, we'd need to have
257568cb4eSPaul Mackerras    a separate r2 value in the init and core section, and stub between
267568cb4eSPaul Mackerras    them, too.
277568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
287568cb4eSPaul Mackerras    Using a magic allocator which places modules within 32MB solves
297568cb4eSPaul Mackerras    this, and makes other things simpler.  Anton?
307568cb4eSPaul Mackerras    --RR.  */
317568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
32f55d9665SMichael Ellerman #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2
33008d7a91SRusty Russell 
34008d7a91SRusty Russell /* An address is simply the address of the function. */
35008d7a91SRusty Russell typedef unsigned long func_desc_t;
36008d7a91SRusty Russell 
37008d7a91SRusty Russell static func_desc_t func_desc(unsigned long addr)
38008d7a91SRusty Russell {
39008d7a91SRusty Russell 	return addr;
40008d7a91SRusty Russell }
41008d7a91SRusty Russell static unsigned long func_addr(unsigned long addr)
42008d7a91SRusty Russell {
43008d7a91SRusty Russell 	return addr;
44008d7a91SRusty Russell }
45008d7a91SRusty Russell static unsigned long stub_func_addr(func_desc_t func)
46008d7a91SRusty Russell {
47008d7a91SRusty Russell 	return func;
48008d7a91SRusty Russell }
49008d7a91SRusty Russell 
50008d7a91SRusty Russell /* PowerPC64 specific values for the Elf64_Sym st_other field.  */
51008d7a91SRusty Russell #define STO_PPC64_LOCAL_BIT	5
52008d7a91SRusty Russell #define STO_PPC64_LOCAL_MASK	(7 << STO_PPC64_LOCAL_BIT)
53008d7a91SRusty Russell #define PPC64_LOCAL_ENTRY_OFFSET(other)					\
54008d7a91SRusty Russell  (((1 << (((other) & STO_PPC64_LOCAL_MASK) >> STO_PPC64_LOCAL_BIT)) >> 2) << 2)
55008d7a91SRusty Russell 
56008d7a91SRusty Russell static unsigned int local_entry_offset(const Elf64_Sym *sym)
57008d7a91SRusty Russell {
58008d7a91SRusty Russell 	/* sym->st_other indicates offset to local entry point
59008d7a91SRusty Russell 	 * (otherwise it will assume r12 is the address of the start
60008d7a91SRusty Russell 	 * of function and try to derive r2 from it). */
61008d7a91SRusty Russell 	return PPC64_LOCAL_ENTRY_OFFSET(sym->st_other);
62008d7a91SRusty Russell }
63d2fae548SRusty Russell #else
64008d7a91SRusty Russell 
65008d7a91SRusty Russell /* An address is address of the OPD entry, which contains address of fn. */
66008d7a91SRusty Russell typedef struct ppc64_opd_entry func_desc_t;
67008d7a91SRusty Russell 
68008d7a91SRusty Russell static func_desc_t func_desc(unsigned long addr)
69008d7a91SRusty Russell {
70008d7a91SRusty Russell 	return *(struct ppc64_opd_entry *)addr;
71008d7a91SRusty Russell }
72008d7a91SRusty Russell static unsigned long func_addr(unsigned long addr)
73008d7a91SRusty Russell {
74008d7a91SRusty Russell 	return func_desc(addr).funcaddr;
75008d7a91SRusty Russell }
76008d7a91SRusty Russell static unsigned long stub_func_addr(func_desc_t func)
77008d7a91SRusty Russell {
78008d7a91SRusty Russell 	return func.funcaddr;
79008d7a91SRusty Russell }
80008d7a91SRusty Russell static unsigned int local_entry_offset(const Elf64_Sym *sym)
81008d7a91SRusty Russell {
82008d7a91SRusty Russell 	return 0;
83008d7a91SRusty Russell }
845633e85bSSergey Senozhatsky 
855633e85bSSergey Senozhatsky void *dereference_module_function_descriptor(struct module *mod, void *ptr)
865633e85bSSergey Senozhatsky {
875633e85bSSergey Senozhatsky 	if (ptr < (void *)mod->arch.start_opd ||
885633e85bSSergey Senozhatsky 			ptr >= (void *)mod->arch.end_opd)
895633e85bSSergey Senozhatsky 		return ptr;
905633e85bSSergey Senozhatsky 
915633e85bSSergey Senozhatsky 	return dereference_function_descriptor(ptr);
925633e85bSSergey Senozhatsky }
93d2fae548SRusty Russell #endif
94d2fae548SRusty Russell 
95f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman #define STUB_MAGIC 0x73747562 /* stub */
96f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 
977568cb4eSPaul Mackerras /* Like PPC32, we need little trampolines to do > 24-bit jumps (into
987568cb4eSPaul Mackerras    the kernel itself).  But on PPC64, these need to be used for every
997568cb4eSPaul Mackerras    jump, actually, to reset r2 (TOC+0x8000). */
1007568cb4eSPaul Mackerras struct ppc64_stub_entry
1017568cb4eSPaul Mackerras {
10283775b85SAnton Blanchard 	/* 28 byte jump instruction sequence (7 instructions). We only
10383775b85SAnton Blanchard 	 * need 6 instructions on ABIv2 but we always allocate 7 so
10483775b85SAnton Blanchard 	 * so we don't have to modify the trampoline load instruction. */
1050e60e46eSRusty Russell 	u32 jump[7];
106f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 	/* Used by ftrace to identify stubs */
107f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 	u32 magic;
1087568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	/* Data for the above code */
109008d7a91SRusty Russell 	func_desc_t funcdata;
1107568cb4eSPaul Mackerras };
1117568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
1125c729a11SRusty Russell /*
1135c729a11SRusty Russell  * PPC64 uses 24 bit jumps, but we need to jump into other modules or
1145c729a11SRusty Russell  * the kernel which may be further.  So we jump to a stub.
1155c729a11SRusty Russell  *
1165c729a11SRusty Russell  * For ELFv1 we need to use this to set up the new r2 value (aka TOC
1175c729a11SRusty Russell  * pointer).  For ELFv2 it's the callee's responsibility to set up the
1185c729a11SRusty Russell  * new r2, but for both we need to save the old r2.
1195c729a11SRusty Russell  *
1205c729a11SRusty Russell  * We could simply patch the new r2 value and function pointer into
1215c729a11SRusty Russell  * the stub, but it's significantly shorter to put these values at the
1225c729a11SRusty Russell  * end of the stub code, and patch the stub address (32-bits relative
1235c729a11SRusty Russell  * to the TOC ptr, r2) into the stub.
124a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy  *
125a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy  * addis   r11,r2, <high>
126a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy  * addi    r11,r11, <low>
127a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy  * std     r2,R2_STACK_OFFSET(r1)
128a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy  * ld      r12,32(r11)
129a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy  * ld      r2,40(r11)
130a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy  * mtctr   r12
131a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy  * bctr
1325c729a11SRusty Russell  */
13383775b85SAnton Blanchard static u32 ppc64_stub_insns[] = {
134a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 	PPC_INST_ADDIS | __PPC_RT(R11) | __PPC_RA(R2),
135a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 	PPC_INST_ADDI | __PPC_RT(R11) | __PPC_RA(R11),
136fed8393eSEugene Surovegin 	/* Save current r2 value in magic place on the stack. */
137a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 	PPC_INST_STD | __PPC_RS(R2) | __PPC_RA(R1) | R2_STACK_OFFSET,
138a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 	PPC_INST_LD | __PPC_RT(R12) | __PPC_RA(R11) | 32,
139f55d9665SMichael Ellerman #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v1
1405c729a11SRusty Russell 	/* Set up new r2 from function descriptor */
141a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 	PPC_INST_LD | __PPC_RT(R2) | __PPC_RA(R11) | 40,
1425c729a11SRusty Russell #endif
143a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 	PPC_INST_MTCTR | __PPC_RS(R12),
144a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 	PPC_INST_BCTR,
14583775b85SAnton Blanchard };
14683775b85SAnton Blanchard 
14783775b85SAnton Blanchard #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
148f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman int module_trampoline_target(struct module *mod, unsigned long addr,
149dd9fa162SAnton Blanchard 			     unsigned long *target)
150dd9fa162SAnton Blanchard {
151f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 	struct ppc64_stub_entry *stub;
152f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 	func_desc_t funcdata;
153f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 	u32 magic;
154dd9fa162SAnton Blanchard 
155f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 	if (!within_module_core(addr, mod)) {
156f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 		pr_err("%s: stub %lx not in module %s\n", __func__, addr, mod->name);
157dd9fa162SAnton Blanchard 		return -EFAULT;
158f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 	}
159dd9fa162SAnton Blanchard 
160f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 	stub = (struct ppc64_stub_entry *)addr;
161dd9fa162SAnton Blanchard 
162f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 	if (probe_kernel_read(&magic, &stub->magic, sizeof(magic))) {
163f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 		pr_err("%s: fault reading magic for stub %lx for %s\n", __func__, addr, mod->name);
164dd9fa162SAnton Blanchard 		return -EFAULT;
165f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 	}
166f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 
167f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 	if (magic != STUB_MAGIC) {
168f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 		pr_err("%s: bad magic for stub %lx for %s\n", __func__, addr, mod->name);
169f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 		return -EFAULT;
170f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 	}
171f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 
172f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 	if (probe_kernel_read(&funcdata, &stub->funcdata, sizeof(funcdata))) {
173f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 		pr_err("%s: fault reading funcdata for stub %lx for %s\n", __func__, addr, mod->name);
174f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman                 return -EFAULT;
175f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 	}
176f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 
177f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 	*target = stub_func_addr(funcdata);
178dd9fa162SAnton Blanchard 
179dd9fa162SAnton Blanchard 	return 0;
180dd9fa162SAnton Blanchard }
18183775b85SAnton Blanchard #endif
1827568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
1837568cb4eSPaul Mackerras /* Count how many different 24-bit relocations (different symbol,
1847568cb4eSPaul Mackerras    different addend) */
1857568cb4eSPaul Mackerras static unsigned int count_relocs(const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num)
1867568cb4eSPaul Mackerras {
187eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	unsigned int i, r_info, r_addend, _count_relocs;
1887568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
1897568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	/* FIXME: Only count external ones --RR */
190eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	_count_relocs = 0;
191eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	r_info = 0;
192eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	r_addend = 0;
193eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
1947568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		/* Only count 24-bit relocs, others don't need stubs */
195eda09fbdSEmil Medve 		if (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info) == R_PPC_REL24 &&
196eda09fbdSEmil Medve 		    (r_info != ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info) ||
197eda09fbdSEmil Medve 		     r_addend != rela[i].r_addend)) {
198eda09fbdSEmil Medve 			_count_relocs++;
199eda09fbdSEmil Medve 			r_info = ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info);
200eda09fbdSEmil Medve 			r_addend = rela[i].r_addend;
2017568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		}
202eda09fbdSEmil Medve 
203eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	return _count_relocs;
2047568cb4eSPaul Mackerras }
2057568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
206eda09fbdSEmil Medve static int relacmp(const void *_x, const void *_y)
207eda09fbdSEmil Medve {
208eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	const Elf64_Rela *x, *y;
209eda09fbdSEmil Medve 
210eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	y = (Elf64_Rela *)_x;
211eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	x = (Elf64_Rela *)_y;
212eda09fbdSEmil Medve 
213eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	/* Compare the entire r_info (as opposed to ELF64_R_SYM(r_info) only) to
214eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	 * make the comparison cheaper/faster. It won't affect the sorting or
215eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	 * the counting algorithms' performance
216eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	 */
217eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	if (x->r_info < y->r_info)
218eda09fbdSEmil Medve 		return -1;
219eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	else if (x->r_info > y->r_info)
220eda09fbdSEmil Medve 		return 1;
221eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	else if (x->r_addend < y->r_addend)
222eda09fbdSEmil Medve 		return -1;
223eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	else if (x->r_addend > y->r_addend)
224eda09fbdSEmil Medve 		return 1;
225eda09fbdSEmil Medve 	else
226eda09fbdSEmil Medve 		return 0;
227eda09fbdSEmil Medve }
228eda09fbdSEmil Medve 
2297568cb4eSPaul Mackerras /* Get size of potential trampolines required. */
2307568cb4eSPaul Mackerras static unsigned long get_stubs_size(const Elf64_Ehdr *hdr,
2317568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				    const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs)
2327568cb4eSPaul Mackerras {
2337568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	/* One extra reloc so it's always 0-funcaddr terminated */
2347568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	unsigned long relocs = 1;
2357568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	unsigned i;
2367568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
2377568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	/* Every relocated section... */
2387568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
2397568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA) {
240c7d1f6afSAnton Blanchard 			pr_debug("Found relocations in section %u\n", i);
241c7d1f6afSAnton Blanchard 			pr_debug("Ptr: %p.  Number: %Lu\n",
2427568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			       (void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
2437568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			       sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela));
244eda09fbdSEmil Medve 
245eda09fbdSEmil Medve 			/* Sort the relocation information based on a symbol and
246eda09fbdSEmil Medve 			 * addend key. This is a stable O(n*log n) complexity
247eda09fbdSEmil Medve 			 * alogrithm but it will reduce the complexity of
248eda09fbdSEmil Medve 			 * count_relocs() to linear complexity O(n)
249eda09fbdSEmil Medve 			 */
250eda09fbdSEmil Medve 			sort((void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
251eda09fbdSEmil Medve 			     sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela),
252*bac7ca7bSAndrey Abramov 			     sizeof(Elf64_Rela), relacmp, NULL);
253eda09fbdSEmil Medve 
2547568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			relocs += count_relocs((void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
2557568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 					       sechdrs[i].sh_size
2567568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 					       / sizeof(Elf64_Rela));
2577568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		}
2587568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	}
2597568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
260f48cb8b4SSteven Rostedt #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
261f48cb8b4SSteven Rostedt 	/* make the trampoline to the ftrace_caller */
262f48cb8b4SSteven Rostedt 	relocs++;
263ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
264ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao 	/* an additional one for ftrace_regs_caller */
265ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao 	relocs++;
266ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao #endif
267f48cb8b4SSteven Rostedt #endif
268f48cb8b4SSteven Rostedt 
269c7d1f6afSAnton Blanchard 	pr_debug("Looks like a total of %lu stubs, max\n", relocs);
2707568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	return relocs * sizeof(struct ppc64_stub_entry);
2717568cb4eSPaul Mackerras }
2727568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
2735b12c5c6SRusty Russell /* Still needed for ELFv2, for .TOC. */
2747568cb4eSPaul Mackerras static void dedotify_versions(struct modversion_info *vers,
2757568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			      unsigned long size)
2767568cb4eSPaul Mackerras {
2777568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	struct modversion_info *end;
2787568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
2797568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	for (end = (void *)vers + size; vers < end; vers++)
280c2cbcf53SLaurent Dufour 		if (vers->name[0] == '.') {
2817568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			memmove(vers->name, vers->name+1, strlen(vers->name));
282c2cbcf53SLaurent Dufour 		}
2837568cb4eSPaul Mackerras }
2847568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
285c153693dSAlan Modra /*
286c153693dSAlan Modra  * Undefined symbols which refer to .funcname, hack to funcname. Make .TOC.
287c153693dSAlan Modra  * seem to be defined (value set later).
288c153693dSAlan Modra  */
2897568cb4eSPaul Mackerras static void dedotify(Elf64_Sym *syms, unsigned int numsyms, char *strtab)
2907568cb4eSPaul Mackerras {
2917568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	unsigned int i;
2927568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
2937568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	for (i = 1; i < numsyms; i++) {
2947568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		if (syms[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) {
2957568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			char *name = strtab + syms[i].st_name;
296c153693dSAlan Modra 			if (name[0] == '.') {
297c153693dSAlan Modra 				if (strcmp(name+1, "TOC.") == 0)
298c153693dSAlan Modra 					syms[i].st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
299f15838e9SAndreas Schwab 				syms[i].st_name++;
3007568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			}
3017568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		}
3027568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	}
303c153693dSAlan Modra }
3047568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
3054edebbeaSRusty Russell static Elf64_Sym *find_dot_toc(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
3064edebbeaSRusty Russell 			       const char *strtab,
3074edebbeaSRusty Russell 			       unsigned int symindex)
3084edebbeaSRusty Russell {
3094edebbeaSRusty Russell 	unsigned int i, numsyms;
3104edebbeaSRusty Russell 	Elf64_Sym *syms;
3114edebbeaSRusty Russell 
3124edebbeaSRusty Russell 	syms = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr;
3134edebbeaSRusty Russell 	numsyms = sechdrs[symindex].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Sym);
3144edebbeaSRusty Russell 
3154edebbeaSRusty Russell 	for (i = 1; i < numsyms; i++) {
316c153693dSAlan Modra 		if (syms[i].st_shndx == SHN_ABS
317008d7a91SRusty Russell 		    && strcmp(strtab + syms[i].st_name, "TOC.") == 0)
3184edebbeaSRusty Russell 			return &syms[i];
3194edebbeaSRusty Russell 	}
3204edebbeaSRusty Russell 	return NULL;
3214edebbeaSRusty Russell }
3224edebbeaSRusty Russell 
3237568cb4eSPaul Mackerras int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf64_Ehdr *hdr,
3247568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			      Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
3257568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			      char *secstrings,
3267568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			      struct module *me)
3277568cb4eSPaul Mackerras {
3287568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	unsigned int i;
3297568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
3307568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	/* Find .toc and .stubs sections, symtab and strtab */
3317568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
3327568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		char *p;
3337568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		if (strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".stubs") == 0)
3347568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			me->arch.stubs_section = i;
3355c45b528SAlan Modra 		else if (strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".toc") == 0) {
3367568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			me->arch.toc_section = i;
3375c45b528SAlan Modra 			if (sechdrs[i].sh_addralign < 8)
3385c45b528SAlan Modra 				sechdrs[i].sh_addralign = 8;
3395c45b528SAlan Modra 		}
3407568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		else if (strcmp(secstrings+sechdrs[i].sh_name,"__versions")==0)
3417568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			dedotify_versions((void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset,
3427568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 					  sechdrs[i].sh_size);
3437568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
3447568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		/* We don't handle .init for the moment: rename to _init */
3457568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		while ((p = strstr(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".init")))
3467568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			p[0] = '_';
3477568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
3487568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
3497568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			dedotify((void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset,
3507568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				 sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Sym),
3517568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				 (void *)hdr
3527568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				 + sechdrs[sechdrs[i].sh_link].sh_offset);
3537568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	}
354f749edaeSAlan Modra 
355f749edaeSAlan Modra 	if (!me->arch.stubs_section) {
356c7d1f6afSAnton Blanchard 		pr_err("%s: doesn't contain .stubs.\n", me->name);
3577568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		return -ENOEXEC;
3587568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	}
3597568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
360f749edaeSAlan Modra 	/* If we don't have a .toc, just use .stubs.  We need to set r2
361f749edaeSAlan Modra 	   to some reasonable value in case the module calls out to
362f749edaeSAlan Modra 	   other functions via a stub, or if a function pointer escapes
363f749edaeSAlan Modra 	   the module by some means.  */
364f749edaeSAlan Modra 	if (!me->arch.toc_section)
365f749edaeSAlan Modra 		me->arch.toc_section = me->arch.stubs_section;
366f749edaeSAlan Modra 
3677568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	/* Override the stubs size */
3687568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_size = get_stubs_size(hdr, sechdrs);
3697568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	return 0;
3707568cb4eSPaul Mackerras }
3717568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
3725c45b528SAlan Modra /*
3735c45b528SAlan Modra  * r2 is the TOC pointer: it actually points 0x8000 into the TOC (this gives the
3745c45b528SAlan Modra  * value maximum span in an instruction which uses a signed offset). Round down
3755c45b528SAlan Modra  * to a 256 byte boundary for the odd case where we are setting up r2 without a
3765c45b528SAlan Modra  * .toc section.
3775c45b528SAlan Modra  */
378136cd345SMichael Ellerman static inline unsigned long my_r2(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, struct module *me)
3797568cb4eSPaul Mackerras {
3805c45b528SAlan Modra 	return (sechdrs[me->arch.toc_section].sh_addr & ~0xfful) + 0x8000;
3817568cb4eSPaul Mackerras }
3827568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
3837568cb4eSPaul Mackerras /* Patch stub to reference function and correct r2 value. */
384136cd345SMichael Ellerman static inline int create_stub(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
3857568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			      struct ppc64_stub_entry *entry,
386008d7a91SRusty Russell 			      unsigned long addr,
3877568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			      struct module *me)
3887568cb4eSPaul Mackerras {
3897568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	long reladdr;
3907568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
39183775b85SAnton Blanchard 	memcpy(entry->jump, ppc64_stub_insns, sizeof(ppc64_stub_insns));
3927568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
3937568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	/* Stub uses address relative to r2. */
3947568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	reladdr = (unsigned long)entry - my_r2(sechdrs, me);
3957568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	if (reladdr > 0x7FFFFFFF || reladdr < -(0x80000000L)) {
396c7d1f6afSAnton Blanchard 		pr_err("%s: Address %p of stub out of range of %p.\n",
3977568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		       me->name, (void *)reladdr, (void *)my_r2);
3987568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		return 0;
3997568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	}
400c7d1f6afSAnton Blanchard 	pr_debug("Stub %p get data from reladdr %li\n", entry, reladdr);
4017568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
4020e60e46eSRusty Russell 	entry->jump[0] |= PPC_HA(reladdr);
4030e60e46eSRusty Russell 	entry->jump[1] |= PPC_LO(reladdr);
404008d7a91SRusty Russell 	entry->funcdata = func_desc(addr);
405f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 	entry->magic = STUB_MAGIC;
406f17c4e01SMichael Ellerman 
4077568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	return 1;
4087568cb4eSPaul Mackerras }
4097568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
410008d7a91SRusty Russell /* Create stub to jump to function described in this OPD/ptr: we need the
4117568cb4eSPaul Mackerras    stub to set up the TOC ptr (r2) for the function. */
412136cd345SMichael Ellerman static unsigned long stub_for_addr(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
413008d7a91SRusty Russell 				   unsigned long addr,
4147568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				   struct module *me)
4157568cb4eSPaul Mackerras {
4167568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	struct ppc64_stub_entry *stubs;
4177568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	unsigned int i, num_stubs;
4187568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
4197568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	num_stubs = sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_size / sizeof(*stubs);
4207568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
4217568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	/* Find this stub, or if that fails, the next avail. entry */
4227568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	stubs = (void *)sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_addr;
423008d7a91SRusty Russell 	for (i = 0; stub_func_addr(stubs[i].funcdata); i++) {
4241c0437afSKamalesh Babulal 		if (WARN_ON(i >= num_stubs))
4251c0437afSKamalesh Babulal 			return 0;
4267568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
427008d7a91SRusty Russell 		if (stub_func_addr(stubs[i].funcdata) == func_addr(addr))
4287568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			return (unsigned long)&stubs[i];
4297568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	}
4307568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
431008d7a91SRusty Russell 	if (!create_stub(sechdrs, &stubs[i], addr, me))
4327568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		return 0;
4337568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
4347568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	return (unsigned long)&stubs[i];
4357568cb4eSPaul Mackerras }
4367568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
437abba7597SNicholas Piggin #ifdef CONFIG_MPROFILE_KERNEL
438250122baSNaveen N. Rao static bool is_mprofile_mcount_callsite(const char *name, u32 *instruction)
43915308664STorsten Duwe {
440250122baSNaveen N. Rao 	if (strcmp("_mcount", name))
441250122baSNaveen N. Rao 		return false;
442250122baSNaveen N. Rao 
44315308664STorsten Duwe 	/*
44415308664STorsten Duwe 	 * Check if this is one of the -mprofile-kernel sequences.
44515308664STorsten Duwe 	 */
44615308664STorsten Duwe 	if (instruction[-1] == PPC_INST_STD_LR &&
44715308664STorsten Duwe 	    instruction[-2] == PPC_INST_MFLR)
44815308664STorsten Duwe 		return true;
44915308664STorsten Duwe 
45015308664STorsten Duwe 	if (instruction[-1] == PPC_INST_MFLR)
45115308664STorsten Duwe 		return true;
45215308664STorsten Duwe 
45315308664STorsten Duwe 	return false;
45415308664STorsten Duwe }
45515308664STorsten Duwe 
45615308664STorsten Duwe /*
45715308664STorsten Duwe  * In case of _mcount calls, do not save the current callee's TOC (in r2) into
45815308664STorsten Duwe  * the original caller's stack frame. If we did we would clobber the saved TOC
45915308664STorsten Duwe  * value of the original caller.
46015308664STorsten Duwe  */
46115308664STorsten Duwe static void squash_toc_save_inst(const char *name, unsigned long addr)
46215308664STorsten Duwe {
46315308664STorsten Duwe 	struct ppc64_stub_entry *stub = (struct ppc64_stub_entry *)addr;
46415308664STorsten Duwe 
46515308664STorsten Duwe 	/* Only for calls to _mcount */
46615308664STorsten Duwe 	if (strcmp("_mcount", name) != 0)
46715308664STorsten Duwe 		return;
46815308664STorsten Duwe 
46915308664STorsten Duwe 	stub->jump[2] = PPC_INST_NOP;
47015308664STorsten Duwe }
47115308664STorsten Duwe #else
47215308664STorsten Duwe static void squash_toc_save_inst(const char *name, unsigned long addr) { }
47315308664STorsten Duwe 
474250122baSNaveen N. Rao static bool is_mprofile_mcount_callsite(const char *name, u32 *instruction)
47515308664STorsten Duwe {
47615308664STorsten Duwe 	return false;
47715308664STorsten Duwe }
47815308664STorsten Duwe #endif
47915308664STorsten Duwe 
4807568cb4eSPaul Mackerras /* We expect a noop next: if it is, replace it with instruction to
4817568cb4eSPaul Mackerras    restore r2. */
482250122baSNaveen N. Rao static int restore_r2(const char *name, u32 *instruction, struct module *me)
4837568cb4eSPaul Mackerras {
484b9eab08dSJosh Poimboeuf 	u32 *prev_insn = instruction - 1;
485b9eab08dSJosh Poimboeuf 
486250122baSNaveen N. Rao 	if (is_mprofile_mcount_callsite(name, prev_insn))
487b9eab08dSJosh Poimboeuf 		return 1;
488b9eab08dSJosh Poimboeuf 
489b9eab08dSJosh Poimboeuf 	/*
490b9eab08dSJosh Poimboeuf 	 * Make sure the branch isn't a sibling call.  Sibling calls aren't
491b9eab08dSJosh Poimboeuf 	 * "link" branches and they don't return, so they don't need the r2
492b9eab08dSJosh Poimboeuf 	 * restore afterwards.
493b9eab08dSJosh Poimboeuf 	 */
494b9eab08dSJosh Poimboeuf 	if (!instr_is_relative_link_branch(*prev_insn))
49515308664STorsten Duwe 		return 1;
49631278b17SMichael Ellerman 
49731278b17SMichael Ellerman 	if (*instruction != PPC_INST_NOP) {
4981ea61ea2SJosh Poimboeuf 		pr_err("%s: Expected nop after call, got %08x at %pS\n",
4991ea61ea2SJosh Poimboeuf 			me->name, *instruction, instruction);
5007568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		return 0;
5017568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	}
502d2fae548SRusty Russell 	/* ld r2,R2_STACK_OFFSET(r1) */
50315308664STorsten Duwe 	*instruction = PPC_INST_LD_TOC;
5047568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	return 1;
5057568cb4eSPaul Mackerras }
5067568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
5077568cb4eSPaul Mackerras int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
5087568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		       const char *strtab,
5097568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		       unsigned int symindex,
5107568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		       unsigned int relsec,
5117568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		       struct module *me)
5127568cb4eSPaul Mackerras {
5137568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	unsigned int i;
5147568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	Elf64_Rela *rela = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
5157568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	Elf64_Sym *sym;
5167568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	unsigned long *location;
5177568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	unsigned long value;
5187568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
519c7d1f6afSAnton Blanchard 	pr_debug("Applying ADD relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
5207568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
5214edebbeaSRusty Russell 
5224edebbeaSRusty Russell 	/* First time we're called, we can fix up .TOC. */
5234edebbeaSRusty Russell 	if (!me->arch.toc_fixed) {
5244edebbeaSRusty Russell 		sym = find_dot_toc(sechdrs, strtab, symindex);
5254edebbeaSRusty Russell 		/* It's theoretically possible that a module doesn't want a
5264edebbeaSRusty Russell 		 * .TOC. so don't fail it just for that. */
5274edebbeaSRusty Russell 		if (sym)
5284edebbeaSRusty Russell 			sym->st_value = my_r2(sechdrs, me);
5294edebbeaSRusty Russell 		me->arch.toc_fixed = true;
5304edebbeaSRusty Russell 	}
5314edebbeaSRusty Russell 
5327568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rela); i++) {
5337568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		/* This is where to make the change */
5347568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
5357568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			+ rela[i].r_offset;
5367568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
5377568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		sym = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
5387568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			+ ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info);
5397568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
540c7d1f6afSAnton Blanchard 		pr_debug("RELOC at %p: %li-type as %s (0x%lx) + %li\n",
5417568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		       location, (long)ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info),
5427568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		       strtab + sym->st_name, (unsigned long)sym->st_value,
5437568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		       (long)rela[i].r_addend);
5447568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
5457568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		/* `Everything is relative'. */
5467568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		value = sym->st_value + rela[i].r_addend;
5477568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
5487568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info)) {
5497568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		case R_PPC64_ADDR32:
5507568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			/* Simply set it */
5517568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			*(u32 *)location = value;
5527568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			break;
5537568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
5547568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		case R_PPC64_ADDR64:
5557568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			/* Simply set it */
5567568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			*(unsigned long *)location = value;
5577568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			break;
5587568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
5597568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		case R_PPC64_TOC:
5607568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			*(unsigned long *)location = my_r2(sechdrs, me);
5617568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			break;
5627568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
5637568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		case R_PPC64_TOC16:
564f749edaeSAlan Modra 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
5657568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
5667568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			if (value + 0x8000 > 0xffff) {
567c7d1f6afSAnton Blanchard 				pr_err("%s: bad TOC16 relocation (0x%lx)\n",
5687568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				       me->name, value);
5697568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				return -ENOEXEC;
5707568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			}
5717568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			*((uint16_t *) location)
5727568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
5737568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				| (value & 0xffff);
5747568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			break;
5757568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
5761fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 		case R_PPC64_TOC16_LO:
5771fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
5781fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
5791fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 			*((uint16_t *) location)
5801fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
5811fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 				| (value & 0xffff);
5821fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 			break;
5831fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 
5847568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		case R_PPC64_TOC16_DS:
585f749edaeSAlan Modra 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
5867568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
5877568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			if ((value & 3) != 0 || value + 0x8000 > 0xffff) {
588c7d1f6afSAnton Blanchard 				pr_err("%s: bad TOC16_DS relocation (0x%lx)\n",
5897568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				       me->name, value);
5907568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				return -ENOEXEC;
5917568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			}
5927568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			*((uint16_t *) location)
5937568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xfffc)
5947568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				| (value & 0xfffc);
5957568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			break;
5967568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
5971fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 		case R_PPC64_TOC16_LO_DS:
5981fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
5991fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
6001fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 			if ((value & 3) != 0) {
601c7d1f6afSAnton Blanchard 				pr_err("%s: bad TOC16_LO_DS relocation (0x%lx)\n",
6021fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 				       me->name, value);
6031fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 				return -ENOEXEC;
6041fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 			}
6051fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 			*((uint16_t *) location)
6061fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xfffc)
6071fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 				| (value & 0xfffc);
6081fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 			break;
6091fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 
6101fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 		case R_PPC64_TOC16_HA:
6111fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
6121fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
6131fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 			value = ((value + 0x8000) >> 16);
6141fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 			*((uint16_t *) location)
6151fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
6161fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 				| (value & 0xffff);
6171fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 			break;
6181fbe9cf2SAnton Blanchard 
6197568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		case R_PPC_REL24:
6207568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			/* FIXME: Handle weak symbols here --RR */
621a443bf6eSKamalesh Babulal 			if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF ||
622a443bf6eSKamalesh Babulal 			    sym->st_shndx == SHN_LIVEPATCH) {
6237568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				/* External: go via stub */
6247568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				value = stub_for_addr(sechdrs, value, me);
6257568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				if (!value)
6267568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 					return -ENOENT;
627250122baSNaveen N. Rao 				if (!restore_r2(strtab + sym->st_name,
628250122baSNaveen N. Rao 							(u32 *)location + 1, me))
6297568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 					return -ENOEXEC;
63015308664STorsten Duwe 
63115308664STorsten Duwe 				squash_toc_save_inst(strtab + sym->st_name, value);
632008d7a91SRusty Russell 			} else
633008d7a91SRusty Russell 				value += local_entry_offset(sym);
6347568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
6357568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			/* Convert value to relative */
6367568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			value -= (unsigned long)location;
6377568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			if (value + 0x2000000 > 0x3ffffff || (value & 3) != 0){
638c7d1f6afSAnton Blanchard 				pr_err("%s: REL24 %li out of range!\n",
6397568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				       me->name, (long int)value);
6407568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				return -ENOEXEC;
6417568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			}
6427568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
6437568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			/* Only replace bits 2 through 26 */
6447568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			*(uint32_t *)location
6457568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				= (*(uint32_t *)location & ~0x03fffffc)
6467568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 				| (value & 0x03fffffc);
6477568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			break;
6487568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
64921c4ff80SBenjamin Herrenschmidt 		case R_PPC64_REL64:
65021c4ff80SBenjamin Herrenschmidt 			/* 64 bits relative (used by features fixups) */
65121c4ff80SBenjamin Herrenschmidt 			*location = value - (unsigned long)location;
65221c4ff80SBenjamin Herrenschmidt 			break;
65321c4ff80SBenjamin Herrenschmidt 
6549f751b82SMichael Ellerman 		case R_PPC64_REL32:
6559f751b82SMichael Ellerman 			/* 32 bits relative (used by relative exception tables) */
656b851ba02SNicholas Piggin 			/* Convert value to relative */
657b851ba02SNicholas Piggin 			value -= (unsigned long)location;
658b851ba02SNicholas Piggin 			if (value + 0x80000000 > 0xffffffff) {
659b851ba02SNicholas Piggin 				pr_err("%s: REL32 %li out of range!\n",
660b851ba02SNicholas Piggin 				       me->name, (long int)value);
661b851ba02SNicholas Piggin 				return -ENOEXEC;
662b851ba02SNicholas Piggin 			}
663b851ba02SNicholas Piggin 			*(u32 *)location = value;
6649f751b82SMichael Ellerman 			break;
6659f751b82SMichael Ellerman 
666d247da0aSRusty Russell 		case R_PPC64_TOCSAVE:
667d247da0aSRusty Russell 			/*
668d247da0aSRusty Russell 			 * Marker reloc indicates we don't have to save r2.
669d247da0aSRusty Russell 			 * That would only save us one instruction, so ignore
670d247da0aSRusty Russell 			 * it.
671d247da0aSRusty Russell 			 */
672d247da0aSRusty Russell 			break;
673d247da0aSRusty Russell 
674a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 		case R_PPC64_ENTRY:
675a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 			/*
676a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 			 * Optimize ELFv2 large code model entry point if
677a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 			 * the TOC is within 2GB range of current location.
678a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 			 */
679a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 			value = my_r2(sechdrs, me) - (unsigned long)location;
680a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 			if (value + 0x80008000 > 0xffffffff)
681a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 				break;
682a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 			/*
683a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 			 * Check for the large code model prolog sequence:
684a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 		         *	ld r2, ...(r12)
685a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 			 *	add r2, r2, r12
686a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 			 */
687a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 			if ((((uint32_t *)location)[0] & ~0xfffc) !=
688a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 			    (PPC_INST_LD | __PPC_RT(R2) | __PPC_RA(R12)))
689a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 				break;
690a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 			if (((uint32_t *)location)[1] !=
691a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 			    (PPC_INST_ADD | __PPC_RT(R2) | __PPC_RA(R2) | __PPC_RB(R12)))
692a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 				break;
693a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 			/*
694a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 			 * If found, replace it with:
695a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 			 *	addis r2, r12, (.TOC.-func)@ha
6962fb0a2c9SMichael Ellerman 			 *	addi  r2,  r2, (.TOC.-func)@l
697a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 			 */
698a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 			((uint32_t *)location)[0] = PPC_INST_ADDIS | __PPC_RT(R2) |
699a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 						    __PPC_RA(R12) | PPC_HA(value);
700a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 			((uint32_t *)location)[1] = PPC_INST_ADDI | __PPC_RT(R2) |
701a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 						    __PPC_RA(R2) | PPC_LO(value);
702a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 			break;
703a61674bdSUlrich Weigand 
7040906584aSRusty Russell 		case R_PPC64_REL16_HA:
7050906584aSRusty Russell 			/* Subtract location pointer */
7060906584aSRusty Russell 			value -= (unsigned long)location;
7070906584aSRusty Russell 			value = ((value + 0x8000) >> 16);
7080906584aSRusty Russell 			*((uint16_t *) location)
7090906584aSRusty Russell 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
7100906584aSRusty Russell 				| (value & 0xffff);
7110906584aSRusty Russell 			break;
7120906584aSRusty Russell 
7130906584aSRusty Russell 		case R_PPC64_REL16_LO:
7140906584aSRusty Russell 			/* Subtract location pointer */
7150906584aSRusty Russell 			value -= (unsigned long)location;
7160906584aSRusty Russell 			*((uint16_t *) location)
7170906584aSRusty Russell 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
7180906584aSRusty Russell 				| (value & 0xffff);
7190906584aSRusty Russell 			break;
7200906584aSRusty Russell 
7217568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		default:
722c7d1f6afSAnton Blanchard 			pr_err("%s: Unknown ADD relocation: %lu\n",
7237568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			       me->name,
7247568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			       (unsigned long)ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info));
7257568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 			return -ENOEXEC;
7267568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 		}
7277568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	}
7287568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
729136cd345SMichael Ellerman 	return 0;
730136cd345SMichael Ellerman }
731136cd345SMichael Ellerman 
732f48cb8b4SSteven Rostedt #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
733336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 
734abba7597SNicholas Piggin #ifdef CONFIG_MPROFILE_KERNEL
735336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 
736336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman #define PACATOC offsetof(struct paca_struct, kernel_toc)
737336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 
738336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman /*
739336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman  * For mprofile-kernel we use a special stub for ftrace_caller() because we
740336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman  * can't rely on r2 containing this module's TOC when we enter the stub.
741336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman  *
742336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman  * That can happen if the function calling us didn't need to use the toc. In
743336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman  * that case it won't have setup r2, and the r2 value will be either the
744336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman  * kernel's toc, or possibly another modules toc.
745336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman  *
746336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman  * To deal with that this stub uses the kernel toc, which is always accessible
747336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman  * via the paca (in r13). The target (ftrace_caller()) is responsible for
748336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman  * saving and restoring the toc before returning.
749336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman  */
750ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao static unsigned long create_ftrace_stub(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
751ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao 				struct module *me, unsigned long addr)
752336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman {
753336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	struct ppc64_stub_entry *entry;
754336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	unsigned int i, num_stubs;
755a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 	/*
756a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 	 * ld      r12,PACATOC(r13)
757a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 	 * addis   r12,r12,<high>
758a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 	 * addi    r12,r12,<low>
759a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 	 * mtctr   r12
760a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 	 * bctr
761a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 	 */
762336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	static u32 stub_insns[] = {
763a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 		PPC_INST_LD | __PPC_RT(R12) | __PPC_RA(R13) | PACATOC,
764a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 		PPC_INST_ADDIS | __PPC_RT(R12) | __PPC_RA(R12),
765a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 		PPC_INST_ADDI | __PPC_RT(R12) | __PPC_RA(R12),
766a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 		PPC_INST_MTCTR | __PPC_RS(R12),
767a2b6f26cSChristophe Leroy 		PPC_INST_BCTR,
768336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	};
769336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	long reladdr;
770336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 
771336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	num_stubs = sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_size / sizeof(*entry);
772336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 
773336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	/* Find the next available stub entry */
774336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	entry = (void *)sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_addr;
775336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	for (i = 0; i < num_stubs && stub_func_addr(entry->funcdata); i++, entry++);
776336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 
777336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	if (i >= num_stubs) {
778336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 		pr_err("%s: Unable to find a free slot for ftrace stub.\n", me->name);
779336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 		return 0;
780336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	}
781336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 
782336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	memcpy(entry->jump, stub_insns, sizeof(stub_insns));
783336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 
784336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	/* Stub uses address relative to kernel toc (from the paca) */
785ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao 	reladdr = addr - kernel_toc_addr();
786336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	if (reladdr > 0x7FFFFFFF || reladdr < -(0x80000000L)) {
787ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao 		pr_err("%s: Address of %ps out of range of kernel_toc.\n",
788ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao 							me->name, (void *)addr);
789336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 		return 0;
790336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	}
791336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 
792336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	entry->jump[1] |= PPC_HA(reladdr);
793336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	entry->jump[2] |= PPC_LO(reladdr);
794336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 
795336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	/* Eventhough we don't use funcdata in the stub, it's needed elsewhere. */
796ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao 	entry->funcdata = func_desc(addr);
797336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	entry->magic = STUB_MAGIC;
798336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 
799336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman 	return (unsigned long)entry;
800336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman }
801336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman #else
802ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao static unsigned long create_ftrace_stub(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
803ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao 				struct module *me, unsigned long addr)
804336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman {
805ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao 	return stub_for_addr(sechdrs, addr, me);
806336a7b5dSMichael Ellerman }
807f48cb8b4SSteven Rostedt #endif
808f48cb8b4SSteven Rostedt 
809136cd345SMichael Ellerman int module_finalize_ftrace(struct module *mod, const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs)
810136cd345SMichael Ellerman {
811ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao 	mod->arch.tramp = create_ftrace_stub(sechdrs, mod,
812ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao 					(unsigned long)ftrace_caller);
813ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
814ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao 	mod->arch.tramp_regs = create_ftrace_stub(sechdrs, mod,
815ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao 					(unsigned long)ftrace_regs_caller);
816ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao 	if (!mod->arch.tramp_regs)
817ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao 		return -ENOENT;
818ae30cc05SNaveen N. Rao #endif
819136cd345SMichael Ellerman 
820136cd345SMichael Ellerman 	if (!mod->arch.tramp)
821136cd345SMichael Ellerman 		return -ENOENT;
8227568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 
8237568cb4eSPaul Mackerras 	return 0;
8247568cb4eSPaul Mackerras }
825136cd345SMichael Ellerman #endif
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