xref: /lighttpd1.4/tests/LightyTest.pm (revision 2e0edb85)
1package LightyTest;
2
3use strict;
4use IO::Socket ();
5use Test::More; # diag()
6use Socket;
7use Cwd 'abs_path';
8
9sub find_program {
10	my @DEFAULT_PATHS = ('/usr/bin/', '/usr/local/bin/');
11	my ($envname, $program) = @_;
12	my $location;
13
14	if (defined $ENV{$envname}) {
15		$location = $ENV{$envname};
16	} else {
17		$location = `which "$program" 2>/dev/null`;
18		chomp $location;
19		if (! -x $location) {
20			for my $path (@DEFAULT_PATHS) {
21				$location = $path . $program;
22				last if -x $location;
23			}
24		}
25	}
26
27	if (-x $location) {
28		$ENV{$envname} = $location;
29		return 1;
30	} else {
31		delete $ENV{$envname};
32		return 0;
33	}
34}
35
36BEGIN {
37	our $HAVE_PERL = find_program('PERL', 'perl');
38	if (!$HAVE_PERL) {
39		die "Couldn't find path to perl, but it obviously seems to be running";
40	}
41}
42
43sub mtime {
44	my $file = shift;
45	my @stat = stat $file;
46	return @stat ? $stat[9] : 0;
47}
48
49sub new {
50	my $class = shift;
51	my $self = {};
52	my $lpath;
53
54	$self->{CONFIGFILE} = 'lighttpd.conf';
55
56	$lpath = (defined $ENV{'top_builddir'} ? $ENV{'top_builddir'} : '..');
57	$self->{BASEDIR} = abs_path($lpath);
58
59	$lpath = (defined $ENV{'top_builddir'} ? $ENV{'top_builddir'}."/tests/" : '.');
60	$self->{TESTDIR} = abs_path($lpath);
61
62	$lpath = (defined $ENV{'srcdir'} ? $ENV{'srcdir'} : '.');
63	$self->{SRCDIR} = abs_path($lpath);
64
65
66	if (mtime($self->{BASEDIR}.'/src/lighttpd') > mtime($self->{BASEDIR}.'/build/lighttpd')) {
67		$self->{BINDIR} = $self->{BASEDIR}.'/src';
68		if (mtime($self->{BASEDIR}.'/src/.libs')) {
69			$self->{MODULES_PATH} = $self->{BASEDIR}.'/src/.libs';
70		} else {
71			$self->{MODULES_PATH} = $self->{BASEDIR}.'/src';
72		}
73	} else {
74		$self->{BINDIR} = $self->{BASEDIR}.'/build';
75		$self->{MODULES_PATH} = $self->{BASEDIR}.'/build';
76	}
77	$self->{LIGHTTPD_PATH} = $self->{BINDIR}.'/lighttpd';
78	if (exists $ENV{LIGHTTPD_EXE_PATH}) {
79		$self->{LIGHTTPD_PATH} = $ENV{LIGHTTPD_EXE_PATH};
80	}
81
82	my ($name, $aliases, $addrtype, $net) = gethostbyaddr(inet_aton("127.0.0.1"), AF_INET);
83
84	$self->{HOSTNAME} = $name;
85
86	bless($self, $class);
87
88	return $self;
89}
90
91sub listening_on {
92	my $self = shift;
93	my $port = shift;
94
95	local $@;
96	local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { };
97    eval {
98	local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die 'alarm()'; };
99	alarm(1);
100	my $remote = IO::Socket::INET->new(
101		Timeout  => 1,
102		Proto    => "tcp",
103		PeerAddr => "127.0.0.1",
104		PeerPort => $port) || do { alarm(0); die 'socket()'; };
105
106	close $remote;
107	alarm(0);
108    };
109	alarm(0);
110	return (defined($@) && $@ eq "");
111}
112
113sub stop_proc {
114	my $self = shift;
115
116	my $pid = $self->{LIGHTTPD_PID};
117	if (defined $pid && $pid != -1) {
118		kill('TERM', $pid) or return -1;
119		return -1 if ($pid != waitpid($pid, 0));
120	} else {
121		diag("\nProcess not started, nothing to stop");
122		return -1;
123	}
124
125	return 0;
126}
127
128sub wait_for_port_with_proc {
129	my $self = shift;
130	my $port = shift;
131	my $child = shift;
132	my $timeout = 10*100; # 10 secs (valgrind might take a while), select waits 0.01 s
133
134	while (0 == $self->listening_on($port)) {
135		select(undef, undef, undef, 0.01);
136		$timeout--;
137
138		# the process is gone, we failed
139		require POSIX;
140		if (0 != waitpid($child, POSIX::WNOHANG())) {
141			return -1;
142		}
143		if (0 >= $timeout) {
144			diag("\nTimeout while trying to connect; killing child");
145			kill('TERM', $child);
146			return -1;
147		}
148	}
149
150	return 0;
151}
152
153sub bind_ephemeral_tcp_socket {
154	my $SOCK;
155	socket($SOCK, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0) || die "socket: $!";
156	setsockopt($SOCK, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, pack("l", 1)) || die "setsockopt: $!";
157	bind($SOCK, sockaddr_in(0, INADDR_LOOPBACK)) || die "bind: $!";
158	my($port) = sockaddr_in(getsockname($SOCK));
159	return ($SOCK, $port);
160}
161
162sub get_ephemeral_tcp_port {
163	# bind to an ephemeral port, close() it, and return port that was used
164	# (While there is a race condition before caller may reuse the port,
165	#  the port is likely to remain available for the serialized tests)
166	my $port;
167	(undef, $port) = bind_ephemeral_tcp_socket();
168	return $port;
169}
170
171sub start_proc {
172	my $self = shift;
173	# kill old proc if necessary
174	#$self->stop_proc;
175
176	# listen on localhost and kernel-assigned ephemeral port
177	my $SOCK;
178	($SOCK, $self->{PORT}) = bind_ephemeral_tcp_socket();
179
180	# pre-process configfile if necessary
181	#
182
183	$ENV{'SRCDIR'} = $self->{BASEDIR}.'/tests';
184	$ENV{'PORT'} = $self->{PORT};
185
186	my @cmdline = ($self->{LIGHTTPD_PATH}, "-D", "-f", $self->{SRCDIR}."/".$self->{CONFIGFILE}, "-m", $self->{MODULES_PATH});
187	splice(@cmdline, -2) if exists $ENV{LIGHTTPD_EXE_PATH};
188	if (defined $ENV{"TRACEME"} && $ENV{"TRACEME"} eq 'strace') {
189		@cmdline = (qw(strace -tt -s 4096 -o strace -f -v), @cmdline);
190	} elsif (defined $ENV{"TRACEME"} && $ENV{"TRACEME"} eq 'truss') {
191		@cmdline = (qw(truss -a -l -w all -v all -o strace), @cmdline);
192	} elsif (defined $ENV{"TRACEME"} && $ENV{"TRACEME"} eq 'gdb') {
193		@cmdline = ('gdb', '--batch', '--ex', 'run', '--ex', 'bt full', '--args', @cmdline);
194	} elsif (defined $ENV{"TRACEME"} && $ENV{"TRACEME"} eq 'valgrind') {
195		@cmdline = (qw(valgrind --tool=memcheck --track-origins=yes --show-reachable=yes --leak-check=yes --log-file=valgrind.%p), @cmdline);
196	}
197	# diag("\nstarting lighttpd at :".$self->{PORT}.", cmdline: ".@cmdline );
198	my $child = fork();
199	if (not defined $child) {
200		diag("\nFork failed");
201		close($SOCK);
202		return -1;
203	}
204	if ($child == 0) {
205		# set up systemd socket activation env vars
206		$ENV{LISTEN_FDS} = "1";
207		$ENV{LISTEN_PID} = $$;
208		listen($SOCK, 1024) || die "listen: $!";
209		if (fileno($SOCK) != 3) { # SD_LISTEN_FDS_START 3
210			require POSIX;
211			POSIX::dup2(fileno($SOCK), 3) || die "dup2: $!";
212			close($SOCK);
213		}
214		else {
215			require Fcntl;
216			fcntl($SOCK, Fcntl::F_SETFD(), 0); # clr FD_CLOEXEC
217		}
218		exec @cmdline or die($?);
219	}
220	close($SOCK);
221
222	if (0 != $self->wait_for_port_with_proc($self->{PORT}, $child)) {
223		diag(sprintf('\nThe process %i is not up', $child));
224		return -1;
225	}
226
227	$self->{LIGHTTPD_PID} = $child;
228
229	0;
230}
231
232sub handle_http {
233	my $self = shift;
234	my $t = shift;
235	my $EOL = "\015\012";
236	my $BLANK = $EOL x 2;
237	my $host = "127.0.0.1";
238
239	my @request = $t->{REQUEST};
240	my @response = $t->{RESPONSE};
241	my $slow = defined $t->{SLOWREQUEST};
242	my $is_debug = $ENV{"TRACE_HTTP"};
243
244	my $remote =
245		IO::Socket::INET->new(
246			Proto    => "tcp",
247			PeerAddr => $host,
248			PeerPort => $self->{PORT});
249
250	if (not defined $remote) {
251		diag("\nconnect failed: $!");
252		return -1;
253	}
254
255	$remote->autoflush(1);
256
257	if (!$slow) {
258		diag("\nsending request header to ".$host.":".$self->{PORT}) if $is_debug;
259		foreach(@request) {
260			# pipeline requests
261			s/\r//g;
262			s/\n/$EOL/g;
263
264			print $remote $_.$BLANK;
265			diag("\n<< ".$_) if $is_debug;
266		}
267		shutdown($remote, 1) if ($^O ne "openbsd" && $^O ne "dragonfly"); # I've stopped writing data
268	} else {
269		diag("\nsending request header to ".$host.":".$self->{PORT}) if $is_debug;
270		foreach(@request) {
271			# pipeline requests
272			chomp;
273			s/\r//g;
274			s/\n/$EOL/g;
275
276			print $remote $_;
277			diag("<< ".$_."\n") if $is_debug;
278			select(undef, undef, undef, 0.0001);
279			print $remote "\015";
280			select(undef, undef, undef, 0.0001);
281			print $remote "\012";
282			select(undef, undef, undef, 0.0001);
283			print $remote "\015";
284			select(undef, undef, undef, 0.0001);
285			print $remote "\012";
286			select(undef, undef, undef, 0.0001);
287		}
288
289	}
290	diag("\n... done") if $is_debug;
291
292	my $lines = "";
293
294	diag("\nreceiving response") if $is_debug;
295	# read everything
296	while(<$remote>) {
297		$lines .= $_;
298		diag(">> ".$_) if $is_debug;
299	}
300	diag("\n... done") if $is_debug;
301
302	close $remote;
303
304	my $full_response = $lines;
305
306	my $href;
307	foreach $href ( @{ $t->{RESPONSE} }) {
308		# first line is always response header
309		my %resp_hdr;
310		my $resp_body;
311		my $resp_line;
312		my $conditions = $_;
313
314		for (my $ln = 0; defined $lines; $ln++) {
315			(my $line, $lines) = split($EOL, $lines, 2);
316
317			# header finished
318			last if(!defined $line or length($line) == 0);
319
320			if ($ln == 0) {
321				# response header
322				$resp_line = $line;
323			} else {
324				# response vars
325
326				if ($line =~ /^([^:]+):\s*(.+)$/) {
327					(my $h = $1) =~ tr/[A-Z]/[a-z]/;
328
329					if (defined $resp_hdr{$h}) {
330#						diag(sprintf("\nheader '%s' is duplicated: '%s' and '%s'\n",
331#						             $h, $resp_hdr{$h}, $2));
332						$resp_hdr{$h} .= ', '.$2;
333					} else {
334						$resp_hdr{$h} = $2;
335					}
336				} else {
337					diag(sprintf("\nunexpected line '%s'", $line));
338					return -1;
339				}
340			}
341		}
342
343		if (not defined($resp_line)) {
344			diag(sprintf("\nempty response"));
345			return -1;
346		}
347
348		$t->{etag} = $resp_hdr{'etag'};
349		$t->{date} = $resp_hdr{'date'};
350
351		# check length
352		if (defined $resp_hdr{"content-length"}) {
353			$resp_body = substr($lines, 0, $resp_hdr{"content-length"});
354			if (length($lines) < $resp_hdr{"content-length"}) {
355				$lines = "";
356			} else {
357				$lines = substr($lines, $resp_hdr{"content-length"});
358			}
359			undef $lines if (length($lines) == 0);
360		} else {
361			$resp_body = $lines;
362			undef $lines;
363		}
364
365		# check conditions
366		if ($resp_line =~ /^(HTTP\/1\.[01]) ([0-9]{3}) .+$/) {
367			if ($href->{'HTTP-Protocol'} ne $1) {
368				diag(sprintf("\nproto failed: expected '%s', got '%s'", $href->{'HTTP-Protocol'}, $1));
369				return -1;
370			}
371			if ($href->{'HTTP-Status'} ne $2) {
372				diag(sprintf("\nstatus failed: expected '%s', got '%s'", $href->{'HTTP-Status'}, $2));
373				return -1;
374			}
375		} else {
376			diag(sprintf("\nunexpected resp_line '%s'", $resp_line));
377			return -1;
378		}
379
380		if (defined $href->{'HTTP-Content'}) {
381			$resp_body = "" unless defined $resp_body;
382			if ($href->{'HTTP-Content'} ne $resp_body) {
383				diag(sprintf("\nbody failed: expected '%s', got '%s'", $href->{'HTTP-Content'}, $resp_body));
384				return -1;
385			}
386		}
387
388		if (defined $href->{'-HTTP-Content'}) {
389			if (defined $resp_body && $resp_body ne '') {
390				diag(sprintf("\nbody failed: expected empty body, got '%s'", $resp_body));
391				return -1;
392			}
393		}
394
395		foreach (keys %{ $href }) {
396			next if $_ eq 'HTTP-Protocol';
397			next if $_ eq 'HTTP-Status';
398			next if $_ eq 'HTTP-Content';
399			next if $_ eq '-HTTP-Content';
400
401			(my $k = $_) =~ tr/[A-Z]/[a-z]/;
402
403			my $verify_value = 1;
404			my $key_inverted = 0;
405
406			if (substr($k, 0, 1) eq '+') {
407				$k = substr($k, 1);
408				$verify_value = 0;
409			} elsif (substr($k, 0, 1) eq '-') {
410				## the key should NOT exist
411				$k = substr($k, 1);
412				$key_inverted = 1;
413				$verify_value = 0; ## skip the value check
414			}
415
416			if ($key_inverted) {
417				if (defined $resp_hdr{$k}) {
418					diag(sprintf("\nheader '%s' MUST not be set", $k));
419					return -1;
420				}
421			} else {
422				if (not defined $resp_hdr{$k}) {
423					diag(sprintf("\nrequired header '%s' is missing", $k));
424					return -1;
425				}
426			}
427
428			if ($verify_value) {
429				if ($href->{$_} =~ /^\/(.+)\/$/) {
430					if ($resp_hdr{$k} !~ /$1/) {
431						diag(sprintf(
432							"\nresponse-header failed: expected '%s', got '%s', regex: %s",
433							$href->{$_}, $resp_hdr{$k}, $1));
434						return -1;
435					}
436				} elsif ($href->{$_} ne $resp_hdr{$k}) {
437					diag(sprintf(
438						"\nresponse-header failed: expected '%s', got '%s'",
439						$href->{$_}, $resp_hdr{$k}));
440					return -1;
441				}
442			}
443		}
444	}
445
446	# we should have sucked up everything
447	if (defined $lines) {
448		diag(sprintf("\nunexpected lines '%s'", $lines));
449		return -1;
450	}
451
452	return 0;
453}
454
455sub spawnfcgi {
456	my ($self, $binary, $port) = @_;
457	my $child = fork();
458	if (not defined $child) {
459		diag("\nCouldn't fork");
460		return -1;
461	}
462	if ($child == 0) {
463		my $iaddr   = inet_aton('localhost') || die "no host: localhost";
464		my $proto   = getprotobyname('tcp');
465		socket(SOCK, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, $proto) || die "socket: $!";
466		setsockopt(SOCK, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, pack("l", 1)) || die "setsockopt: $!";
467		bind(SOCK, sockaddr_in($port, $iaddr)) || die "bind: $!";
468		listen(SOCK, 1024) || die "listen: $!";
469		require POSIX;
470		POSIX::dup2(fileno(SOCK), 0) || die "dup2: $!";
471		exec { $binary } ($binary) or die($?);
472	} else {
473		if (0 != $self->wait_for_port_with_proc($port, $child)) {
474			diag(sprintf("\nThe process %i is not up (port %i, %s)", $child, $port, $binary));
475			return -1;
476		}
477		return $child;
478	}
479}
480
481sub endspawnfcgi {
482	my ($self, $pid) = @_;
483	return -1 if (-1 == $pid);
484	kill(2, $pid);
485	waitpid($pid, 0);
486	return 0;
487}
488
489sub has_feature {
490	# quick-n-dirty crude parse of "lighttpd -V"
491	# (XXX: should be run on demand and only once per instance, then cached)
492	my ($self, $feature) = @_;
493	my $FH;
494	open($FH, "-|",$self->{LIGHTTPD_PATH}, "-V") || return 0;
495	while (<$FH>) {
496		return ($1 eq '+') if (/([-+]) \Q$feature\E/);
497	}
498	close $FH;
499	return 0;
500}
501
502sub has_crypto {
503	# quick-n-dirty crude parse of "lighttpd -V"
504	# (XXX: should be run on demand and only once per instance, then cached)
505	my ($self) = @_;
506	my $FH;
507	open($FH, "-|",$self->{LIGHTTPD_PATH}, "-V") || return 0;
508	while (<$FH>) {
509		#return 1 if (/[+] (?i:OpenSSL|mbedTLS|GnuTLS|WolfSSL|Nettle|NSS crypto) support/);
510		return 1 if (/[+] (?i:OpenSSL|mbedTLS|GnuTLS|WolfSSL|Nettle) support/);
511	}
512	close $FH;
513	return 0;
514}
515
5161;
517