xref: /lighttpd1.4/src/mod_evhost.c (revision 2f7839e8)
1 #include "first.h"
2 
3 #include "base.h"
4 #include "plugin.h"
5 #include "log.h"
6 #include "stat_cache.h"
7 
8 #include <stdlib.h>
9 #include <string.h>
10 
11 /**
12  *
13  * #
14  * # define a pattern for the host url finding
15  * # %% => % sign
16  * # %0 => domain name + tld
17  * # %1 => tld
18  * # %2 => domain name without tld
19  * # %3 => subdomain 1 name
20  * # %4 => subdomain 2 name
21  * # %_ => fqdn (without port info)
22  * #
23  * evhost.path-pattern = "/home/ckruse/dev/www/%3/htdocs/"
24  *
25  */
26 
27 typedef struct {
28     /* pieces for path creation */
29     const buffer *path_pieces;
30 } plugin_config;
31 
32 typedef struct {
33     PLUGIN_DATA;
34     plugin_config defaults;
35     plugin_config conf;
36 
37     buffer tmp_buf;
38     array split_vals;
39 } plugin_data;
40 
41 INIT_FUNC(mod_evhost_init) {
42     return calloc(1, sizeof(plugin_data));
43 }
44 
45 static void mod_evhost_free_path_pieces(const buffer *path_pieces) {
46     buffer *b;
47     *(const buffer **)&b = path_pieces;
48     for (; path_pieces->ptr; ++path_pieces) free(path_pieces->ptr);
49     free(b);
50 }
51 
52 FREE_FUNC(mod_evhost_free) {
53     plugin_data * const p = p_d;
54     free(p->tmp_buf.ptr);
55     array_free_data(&p->split_vals);
56     if (NULL == p->cvlist) return;
57     /* (init i to 0 if global context; to 1 to skip empty global context) */
58     for (int i = !p->cvlist[0].v.u2[1], used = p->nconfig; i < used; ++i) {
59         config_plugin_value_t *cpv = p->cvlist + p->cvlist[i].v.u2[0];
60         for (; -1 != cpv->k_id; ++cpv) {
61             if (cpv->vtype != T_CONFIG_LOCAL || NULL == cpv->v.v) continue;
62             switch (cpv->k_id) {
63               case 0: /* evhost.path-pattern */
64                 mod_evhost_free_path_pieces(cpv->v.v);
65                 break;
66               default:
67                 break;
68             }
69         }
70     }
71 }
72 
73 __attribute_cold__
74 static buffer * mod_evhost_parse_pattern_err(buffer *bptr) {
75     for (; bptr->ptr; ++bptr) free(bptr->ptr);
76     return NULL;
77 }
78 
79 static buffer * mod_evhost_parse_pattern(const char *ptr) {
80 	uint32_t used = 0;
81 	const uint32_t sz = 127;/* (sz+1 must match bptr[] num elts below) */
82 	const char *pos;
83 	buffer bptr[128]; /* (128 elements takes 2k on stack in 64-bit) */
84 	memset(bptr, 0, sizeof(bptr));
85 
86 	for(pos=ptr;*ptr;ptr++) {
87 		if(*ptr == '%') {
88 			size_t len;
89 			if (used >= sz-1) /* (should not happen) */
90 				return mod_evhost_parse_pattern_err(bptr);
91 
92 			/* "%%" "%_" "%x" "%{x.y}" where x and y are *single digit* 0 - 9 */
93 			if (ptr[1] == '%' || ptr[1] == '_' || light_isdigit(ptr[1])) {
94 				len = 2;
95 			} else if (ptr[1] == '{') {
96 				if (!light_isdigit(ptr[2]))
97 					return mod_evhost_parse_pattern_err(bptr);
98 				if (ptr[3] == '.') {
99 					if (!light_isdigit(ptr[4]))
100 						return mod_evhost_parse_pattern_err(bptr);
101 					if (ptr[5] != '}')
102 						return mod_evhost_parse_pattern_err(bptr);
103 					len = 6;
104 				} else if (ptr[3] == '}') {
105 					len = 4;
106 				} else {
107 					return mod_evhost_parse_pattern_err(bptr);
108 				}
109 			} else {
110 				return mod_evhost_parse_pattern_err(bptr);
111 			}
112 
113 			buffer_copy_string_len(bptr+used, pos, ptr-pos);
114 			pos = ptr + len;
115 
116 			buffer_copy_string_len(bptr+used+1, ptr, len);
117 			ptr += len - 1; /*(ptr++ in for() loop)*/
118 
119 			used += 2;
120 		}
121 	}
122 
123 	if(*pos != '\0') {
124 		if (used >= sz) /* (should not happen) */
125 			return mod_evhost_parse_pattern_err(bptr);
126 		buffer_copy_string_len(bptr+used, pos, ptr-pos);
127 		++used;
128 	}
129 
130 	buffer * const path_pieces =
131 	  malloc(sizeof(bptr) + ((used+1) * sizeof(buffer)));
132 	force_assert(path_pieces);
133 	return memcpy(path_pieces, bptr, (used+1) * sizeof(buffer));
134 }
135 
136 static void mod_evhost_merge_config_cpv(plugin_config * const pconf, const config_plugin_value_t * const cpv) {
137     switch (cpv->k_id) { /* index into static config_plugin_keys_t cpk[] */
138       case 0: /* evhost.path-pattern */
139         if (cpv->vtype == T_CONFIG_LOCAL)
140             pconf->path_pieces = cpv->v.v;
141         break;
142       default:/* should not happen */
143         return;
144     }
145 }
146 
147 static void mod_evhost_merge_config(plugin_config * const pconf, const config_plugin_value_t *cpv) {
148     do {
149         mod_evhost_merge_config_cpv(pconf, cpv);
150     } while ((++cpv)->k_id != -1);
151 }
152 
153 static void mod_evhost_patch_config(request_st * const r, plugin_data * const p) {
154     p->conf = p->defaults; /* copy small struct instead of memcpy() */
155     /*memcpy(&p->conf, &p->defaults, sizeof(plugin_config));*/
156     for (int i = 1, used = p->nconfig; i < used; ++i) {
157         if (config_check_cond(r, (uint32_t)p->cvlist[i].k_id))
158             mod_evhost_merge_config(&p->conf, p->cvlist + p->cvlist[i].v.u2[0]);
159     }
160 }
161 
162 SETDEFAULTS_FUNC(mod_evhost_set_defaults) {
163     static const config_plugin_keys_t cpk[] = {
164       { CONST_STR_LEN("evhost.path-pattern"),
165         T_CONFIG_STRING,
166         T_CONFIG_SCOPE_CONNECTION }
167      ,{ NULL, 0,
168         T_CONFIG_UNSET,
169         T_CONFIG_SCOPE_UNSET }
170     };
171 
172     plugin_data * const p = p_d;
173     if (!config_plugin_values_init(srv, p, cpk, "mod_evhost"))
174         return HANDLER_ERROR;
175 
176     /* process and validate config directives
177      * (init i to 0 if global context; to 1 to skip empty global context) */
178     for (int i = !p->cvlist[0].v.u2[1]; i < p->nconfig; ++i) {
179         config_plugin_value_t *cpv = p->cvlist + p->cvlist[i].v.u2[0];
180         for (; -1 != cpv->k_id; ++cpv) {
181             switch (cpv->k_id) {
182               case 0: /* evhost.path-pattern */
183                 if (!buffer_string_is_empty(cpv->v.b)) {
184                     const char * const ptr = cpv->v.b->ptr;
185                     cpv->v.v = mod_evhost_parse_pattern(ptr);
186                     if (NULL == cpv->v.v) {
187                         log_error(srv->errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
188                           "invalid evhost.path-pattern: %s", ptr);
189                         return HANDLER_ERROR;
190                     }
191                     cpv->vtype = T_CONFIG_LOCAL;
192                 }
193                 break;
194               default:/* should not happen */
195                 break;
196             }
197         }
198     }
199 
200     /* initialize p->defaults from global config context */
201     if (p->nconfig > 0 && p->cvlist->v.u2[1]) {
202         const config_plugin_value_t *cpv = p->cvlist + p->cvlist->v.u2[0];
203         if (-1 != cpv->k_id)
204             mod_evhost_merge_config(&p->defaults, cpv);
205     }
206 
207     return HANDLER_GO_ON;
208 }
209 
210 /**
211  * assign the different parts of the domain to array-indezes (sub2.sub1.domain.tld)
212  * - %0 - domain.tld
213  * - %1 - tld
214  * - %2 - domain
215  * - %3 - sub1
216  * - ...
217  */
218 
219 static void mod_evhost_parse_host(buffer *key, array *host, buffer *authority) {
220 	char *ptr = authority->ptr + buffer_string_length(authority);
221 	char *colon = ptr; /* needed to filter out the colon (if exists) */
222 	int first = 1;
223 	int i;
224 
225 	/*if (ptr == authority->ptr) return;*//*(no authority checked earlier)*/
226 
227 	if (*authority->ptr == '[') { /* authority is IPv6 literal address */
228                 colon = ptr;
229                 if (ptr[-1] != ']') {
230 			do { --ptr; } while (ptr > authority->ptr && ptr[-1] != ']');
231 			if (*ptr != ':') return; /*(should not happen for valid authority)*/
232 			colon = ptr;
233 		}
234 		ptr = authority->ptr;
235 		array_set_key_value(host,CONST_STR_LEN("%0"),ptr,colon-ptr);
236 		return;
237 	}
238 
239 	/* first, find the domain + tld */
240 	for(; ptr > authority->ptr; --ptr) {
241 		if(*ptr == '.') {
242 			if(first) first = 0;
243 			else      break;
244 		} else if(*ptr == ':') {
245 			colon = ptr;
246 			first = 1;
247 		}
248 	}
249 
250 	/* if we stopped at a dot, skip the dot */
251 	if (*ptr == '.') ptr++;
252 	array_set_key_value(host, CONST_STR_LEN("%0"), ptr, colon-ptr);
253 
254 	/* if the : is not the start of the authority, go on parsing the hostname */
255 
256 	if (colon != authority->ptr) {
257 		for(ptr = colon - 1, i = 1; ptr > authority->ptr; --ptr) {
258 			if(*ptr == '.') {
259 				if (ptr != colon - 1) {
260 					/* is something between the dots */
261 					buffer_copy_string_len(key, CONST_STR_LEN("%"));
262 					buffer_append_int(key, i++);
263 					array_set_key_value(host, CONST_BUF_LEN(key), ptr+1, colon-ptr-1);
264 				}
265 				colon = ptr;
266 			}
267 		}
268 
269 		/* if the . is not the first character of the hostname */
270 		if (colon != ptr) {
271 			buffer_copy_string_len(key, CONST_STR_LEN("%"));
272 			buffer_append_int(key, i /* ++ */);
273 			array_set_key_value(host, CONST_BUF_LEN(key), ptr, colon-ptr);
274 		}
275 	}
276 }
277 
278 static void mod_evhost_build_doc_root_path(buffer *b, array *parsed_host, buffer *authority, const buffer *path_pieces) {
279 	array_reset_data_strings(parsed_host);
280 	mod_evhost_parse_host(b, parsed_host, authority);
281 	buffer_clear(b);
282 
283 	for (const char *ptr; (ptr = path_pieces->ptr); ++path_pieces) {
284 		if (*ptr == '%') {
285 			const data_string *ds;
286 
287 			if (*(ptr+1) == '%') {
288 				/* %% */
289 				buffer_append_string_len(b, CONST_STR_LEN("%"));
290 			} else if (*(ptr+1) == '_' ) {
291 				/* %_ == full hostname */
292 				char *colon = strchr(authority->ptr, ':');
293 
294 				if(colon == NULL) {
295 					buffer_append_string_buffer(b, authority); /* adds fqdn */
296 				} else {
297 					/* strip the port out of the authority-part of the URI scheme */
298 					buffer_append_string_len(b, authority->ptr, colon - authority->ptr); /* adds fqdn */
299 				}
300 			} else if (ptr[1] == '{' ) {
301 				char s[3] = "% ";
302 				s[1] = ptr[2]; /*(assumes single digit before '.', and, optionally, '.' and single digit after '.')*/
303 				if (NULL != (ds = (data_string *)array_get_element_klen(parsed_host, s, 2))) {
304 					if (ptr[3] != '.' || ptr[4] == '0') {
305 						buffer_append_string_buffer(b, &ds->value);
306 					} else {
307 						if ((size_t)(ptr[4]-'0') <= buffer_string_length(&ds->value)) {
308 							buffer_append_string_len(b, ds->value.ptr+(ptr[4]-'0')-1, 1);
309 						}
310 					}
311 				} else {
312 					/* unhandled %-sequence */
313 				}
314 			} else if (NULL != (ds = (data_string *)array_get_element_klen(parsed_host, CONST_BUF_LEN(path_pieces)))) {
315 				buffer_append_string_buffer(b, &ds->value);
316 			} else {
317 				/* unhandled %-sequence */
318 			}
319 		} else {
320 			buffer_append_string_buffer(b, path_pieces);
321 		}
322 	}
323 
324 	buffer_append_slash(b);
325 }
326 
327 static handler_t mod_evhost_uri_handler(request_st * const r, void *p_d) {
328 	plugin_data *p = p_d;
329 
330 	/* not authority set */
331 	if (buffer_string_is_empty(&r->uri.authority)) return HANDLER_GO_ON;
332 
333 	mod_evhost_patch_config(r, p);
334 
335 	/* missing even default(global) conf */
336 	if (NULL == p->conf.path_pieces) return HANDLER_GO_ON;
337 
338 	buffer * const b = &p->tmp_buf;
339 	mod_evhost_build_doc_root_path(b, &p->split_vals, &r->uri.authority, p->conf.path_pieces);
340 
341 	if (!stat_cache_path_isdir(b)) {
342 		log_perror(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__, "%s", b->ptr);
343 	} else {
344 		buffer_copy_buffer(&r->physical.doc_root, b);
345 	}
346 
347 	return HANDLER_GO_ON;
348 }
349 
350 int mod_evhost_plugin_init(plugin *p);
351 int mod_evhost_plugin_init(plugin *p) {
352 	p->version     = LIGHTTPD_VERSION_ID;
353 	p->name        = "evhost";
354 	p->init                    = mod_evhost_init;
355 	p->set_defaults            = mod_evhost_set_defaults;
356 	p->handle_docroot          = mod_evhost_uri_handler;
357 	p->cleanup                 = mod_evhost_free;
358 
359 	return 0;
360 }
361