xref: /freebsd-14.2/sys/conf/NOTES (revision 00a91cb7)
1# $FreeBSD$
2#
3# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
4#
5# Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers',
6# 'makeoptions', 'hints', etc. go into the kernel configuration that you
7# run config(8) with.
8#
9# Lines that begin with 'hint.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your
10# hints file.  See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive.
11#
12# Please use ``make LINT'' to create an old-style LINT file if you want to
13# do kernel test-builds.
14#
15# This file contains machine independent kernel configuration notes.  For
16# machine dependent notes, look in /sys/<arch>/conf/NOTES.
17#
18
19#
20# NOTES conventions and style guide:
21#
22# Large block comments should begin and end with a line containing only a
23# comment character.
24#
25# To describe a particular object, a block comment (if it exists) should
26# come first.  Next should come device, options, and hints lines in that
27# order.  All device and option lines must be described by a comment that
28# doesn't just expand the device or option name.  Use only a concise
29# comment on the same line if possible.  Very detailed descriptions of
30# devices and subsystems belong in manpages.
31#
32# A space followed by a tab separates 'option' from an option name.  Two
33# spaces followed by a tab separate 'device' from a device name.  Comments
34# after an option or device should use one space after the comment character.
35# To comment out a negative option that disables code and thus should not be
36# enabled for LINT builds, precede 'option' with "#!".
37#
38
39#
40# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel.  Usually this should
41# be the same as the name of your kernel.
42#
43ident		LINT
44
45#
46# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
47# internal system tables by a formula defined in subr_param.c.  Setting
48# maxusers to 0 will cause the system to auto-size based on physical
49# memory.
50#
51maxusers	10
52
53#
54# The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the
55# generated Makefile in the build area.
56#
57# CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS}
58# after most other flags.  Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal
59# gcc builtin functions (e.g., memcmp).
60#
61# DEBUG happens to be magic.
62# The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates
63# 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal
64# 'kernel'.  Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel
65# but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded
66# by the kernel and are not useful there anyway.
67#
68# KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your
69# kernel.
70#
71# MODULES_OVERRIDE can be used to limit modules built to a specific list.
72#
73makeoptions	CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin  #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc.
74#makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
75#makeoptions	KERNEL=foo		#Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo"
76# Only build Linux API modules and plus those parts of the sound system I need.
77#makeoptions	MODULES_OVERRIDE="linux sound/snd sound/pcm sound/driver/maestro3"
78
79#
80# Certain applications can grow to be larger than the 512M limit
81# that FreeBSD initially imposes.  Below are some options to
82# allow that limit to grow to 1GB, and can be increased further
83# with changing the parameters.  MAXDSIZ is the maximum that the
84# limit can be set to, and the DFLDSIZ is the default value for
85# the limit.  MAXSSIZ is the maximum that the stack limit can be
86# set to.  You might want to set the default lower than the max,
87# and explicitly set the maximum with a shell command for processes
88# that regularly exceed the limit like INND.
89#
90options 	MAXDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
91options 	MAXSSIZ=(128UL*1024*1024)
92options 	DFLDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
93
94#
95# BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block
96# device I/O.  Note that this value will be overriden by the label
97# when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0
98# partition blocksize.  The default is PAGE_SIZE.
99#
100options 	BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
101
102# Options for the VM subsystem
103options 	PQ_CACHESIZE=512	# color for 512k/16k cache
104# Deprecated options supported for backwards compatibility
105#options 	PQ_NOOPT		# No coloring
106#options 	PQ_LARGECACHE		# color for 512k/16k cache
107#options 	PQ_HUGECACHE		# color for 1024k/16k cache
108#options 	PQ_MEDIUMCACHE		# color for 256k/16k cache
109#options 	PQ_NORMALCACHE		# color for 64k/16k cache
110
111# This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
112# the kernel binary itself, where it may be later read by saying:
113#    strings -n 3 /boot/kernel/kernel | sed -n 's/^___//p' > MYKERNEL
114#
115options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include this file in kernel
116
117options 	GEOM_AES
118options 	GEOM_BDE
119options 	GEOM_BSD
120options 	GEOM_GPT
121options 	GEOM_MBR
122options 	GEOM_PC98
123options 	GEOM_SUNLABEL
124
125#
126# The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in;
127# this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot
128# be correctly guessed by the bootstrap code, or an override if
129# the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel.
130#
131options 	ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\"
132
133
134#####################################################################
135# SMP OPTIONS:
136#
137# SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel.
138
139# Mandatory:
140options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
141
142# ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES changes the behavior of blocking mutexes to spin
143# if the thread that currently owns the mutex is executing on another
144# CPU.
145options 	ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES
146
147# SMP Debugging Options:
148#
149# MUTEX_DEBUG enables various extra assertions in the mutex code.
150# WITNESS enables the witness code which detects deadlocks and cycles
151#         during locking operations.
152# WITNESS_DDB causes the witness code to drop into the kernel debugger if
153#	  a lock heirarchy violation occurs or if locks are held when going to
154#	  sleep.
155# WITNESS_SKIPSPIN disables the witness checks on spin mutexes.
156options 	MUTEX_DEBUG
157options 	WITNESS
158options 	WITNESS_DDB
159options 	WITNESS_SKIPSPIN
160
161#
162# MUTEX_PROFILING - Profiling mutual exclusion locks (mutexes).  This
163# records four numbers for each acquisition point (identified by
164# source file name and line number): longest time held, total time held,
165# number of non-recursive acquisitions, and average time held. Measurements
166# are made and stored in nanoseconds (using nanotime(9)), but are presented
167# in microseconds, which should be sufficient for the locks which actually
168# want this (those that are held long and / or often).  The MUTEX_PROFILING
169# option has the following sysctl namespace for controlling and viewing its
170# operation:
171#
172#  debug.mutex.prof.enable - enable / disable profiling
173#  debug.mutex.prof.acquisitions - number of mutex acquisitions held
174#  debug.mutex.prof.records - number of acquisition points recorded
175#  debug.mutex.prof.maxrecords - max number of acquisition points
176#  debug.mutex.prof.rejected - number of rejections (due to full table)
177#  debug.mutex.prof.hashsize - hash size
178#  debug.mutex.prof.collisions - number of hash collisions
179#  debug.mutex.prof.stats - profiling statistics
180#
181options 	MUTEX_PROFILING
182
183
184#####################################################################
185# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
186
187#
188# Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
189# FreeBSD.  You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
190# still relies on the 4.3 emulation.
191#
192options 	COMPAT_43
193
194# Enable FreeBSD4 compatibility syscalls
195options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD4
196
197#
198# These three options provide support for System V Interface
199# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
200# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
201#
202options 	SYSVSHM
203options 	SYSVSEM
204options 	SYSVMSG
205
206
207#####################################################################
208# DEBUGGING OPTIONS
209
210#
211# Enable the kernel debugger.
212#
213options 	DDB
214
215#
216# Use direct symbol lookup routines for ddb instead of the kernel linker
217# ones, so that symbols (mostly) work before the kernel linker has been
218# initialized.  This is not the default because it breaks ddb's lookup of
219# symbols in loaded modules.
220#
221#!options 	DDB_NOKLDSYM
222
223#
224# Print a stack trace of the current thread out on the console for a panic.
225#
226options 	DDB_TRACE
227
228#
229# Don't drop into DDB for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
230# where you may want to drop to DDB from the console, but still want
231# the machine to recover from a panic
232#
233options 	DDB_UNATTENDED
234
235#
236# If using GDB remote mode to debug the kernel, there's a non-standard
237# extension to the remote protocol that can be used to use the serial
238# port as both the debugging port and the system console.  It's non-
239# standard and you're on your own if you enable it.  See also the
240# "remotechat" variables in the FreeBSD specific version of gdb.
241#
242options 	GDB_REMOTE_CHAT
243
244#
245# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).  To be more
246# SMP-friendly, KTRACE uses a worker thread to process most trace events
247# asynchronously to the thread generating the event.  This requires a
248# pre-allocated store of objects representing trace events.  The
249# KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL option specifies the initial size of this store.
250# The size of the pool can be adjusted both at boottime and runtime via
251# the kern.ktrace_request_pool tunable and sysctl.
252#
253options 	KTRACE			#kernel tracing
254options 	KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL=101
255
256#
257# KTR is a kernel tracing mechanism imported from BSD/OS.  Currently it
258# has no userland interface aside from a few sysctl's.  It is enabled with
259# the KTR option.  KTR_ENTRIES defines the number of entries in the circular
260# trace buffer.  KTR_COMPILE defines the mask of events to compile into the
261# kernel as defined by the KTR_* constants in <sys/ktr.h>.  KTR_MASK defines the
262# initial value of the ktr_mask variable which determines at runtime what
263# events to trace.  KTR_CPUMASK determines which CPU's log events, with
264# bit X corresponding to cpu X.  KTR_VERBOSE enables dumping of KTR events
265# to the console by default.  This functionality can be toggled via the
266# debug.ktr_verbose sysctl and defaults to off if KTR_VERBOSE is not defined.
267#
268options 	KTR
269options 	KTR_ENTRIES=1024
270options 	KTR_COMPILE=(KTR_INTR|KTR_PROC)
271options 	KTR_MASK=KTR_INTR
272options 	KTR_CPUMASK=0x3
273options 	KTR_VERBOSE
274
275#
276# The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable
277# extra sanity checking of internal structures.  This support is not
278# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
279# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
280# programming errors.
281#
282options 	INVARIANTS
283
284#
285# The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for
286# verifying some of the internal structures.  It is a prerequisite for
287# 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be
288# called.  The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single
289# source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the
290# command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled.  Also, if you
291# wish to build a kernel module with 'INVARIANTS', then adding
292# 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' to your kernel will provide all the necessary
293# infrastructure without the added overhead.
294#
295options 	INVARIANT_SUPPORT
296
297#
298# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
299# from some parts of the kernel.  As this makes everything more noisy,
300# it is disabled by default.
301#
302options 	DIAGNOSTIC
303
304#
305# REGRESSION causes optional kernel interfaces necessary only for regression
306# testing to be enabled.  These interfaces may consitute security risks
307# when enabled, as they permit processes to easily modify aspects of the
308# run-time environment to reproduce unlikely or unusual (possibly normally
309# impossible) scenarios.
310#
311options 	REGRESSION
312
313#
314# RESTARTABLE_PANICS allows one to continue from a panic as if it were
315# a call to the debugger via the Debugger() function instead.  It is only
316# useful if a kernel debugger is present.  To restart from a panic, reset
317# the panicstr variable to NULL and continue execution.  This option is
318# for development use only and should NOT be used in production systems
319# to "workaround" a panic.
320#
321#options 	RESTARTABLE_PANICS
322
323#
324# This option let some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running
325# system.  This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for
326# quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name
327# from.)
328#
329options 	COMPILING_LINT
330
331
332#####################################################################
333# NETWORKING OPTIONS
334
335#
336# Protocol families:
337#  Only the INET (Internet) family is officially supported in FreeBSD.
338#  Source code for the NS (Xerox Network Service) is provided for amusement
339#  value.
340#
341options 	INET			#Internet communications protocols
342options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
343options 	IPSEC			#IP security
344options 	IPSEC_ESP		#IP security (crypto; define w/ IPSEC)
345options 	IPSEC_DEBUG		#debug for IP security
346
347#options 	FAST_IPSEC		#new IPsec (cannot define w/ IPSEC)
348
349options 	IPX			#IPX/SPX communications protocols
350options 	IPXIP			#IPX in IP encapsulation (not available)
351options 	IPTUNNEL		#IP in IPX encapsulation (not available)
352
353#options 	NCP			#NetWare Core protocol
354
355options 	NETATALK		#Appletalk communications protocols
356options 	NETATALKDEBUG		#Appletalk debugging
357
358# These are currently broken but are shipped due to interest.
359#options 	NS			#Xerox NS protocols
360#options 	NSIP			#XNS over IP
361
362#
363# SMB/CIFS requester
364# NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV
365# options.
366# NETSMBCRYPTO enables support for encrypted passwords.
367options 	NETSMB			#SMB/CIFS requester
368options 	NETSMBCRYPTO		#encrypted password support for SMB
369
370# mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel
371options 	LIBMCHAIN
372
373# netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option.
374# Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option
375# listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph
376# will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type
377# is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a
378# corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8).
379options 	NETGRAPH		#netgraph(4) system
380options 	NETGRAPH_ASYNC
381options 	NETGRAPH_BPF
382options 	NETGRAPH_BRIDGE
383options 	NETGRAPH_CISCO
384options 	NETGRAPH_ECHO
385options 	NETGRAPH_ETHER
386options 	NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
387options 	NETGRAPH_GIF
388options 	NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX
389options 	NETGRAPH_HOLE
390options 	NETGRAPH_IFACE
391options 	NETGRAPH_IP_INPUT
392options 	NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
393options 	NETGRAPH_L2TP
394options 	NETGRAPH_LMI
395# MPPC compression requires proprietary files (not included)
396#options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
397options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
398options 	NETGRAPH_ONE2MANY
399options 	NETGRAPH_PPP
400options 	NETGRAPH_PPPOE
401options 	NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
402options 	NETGRAPH_RFC1490
403options 	NETGRAPH_SOCKET
404options 	NETGRAPH_SPLIT
405options 	NETGRAPH_TEE
406options 	NETGRAPH_TTY
407options 	NETGRAPH_UI
408options 	NETGRAPH_VJC
409
410device		mn	# Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards.
411device		lmc	# tulip based LanMedia WAN cards
412device		musycc	# LMC/SBE LMC1504 quad T1/E1
413
414#
415# Network interfaces:
416#  The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
417#  The `ether' device provides generic code to handle
418#  Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when a Ethernet device driver is
419#  configured or token-ring is enabled.
420#  The `fddi' device provides generic code to support FDDI.
421#  The `arcnet' device provides generic code to support Arcnet.
422#  The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types
423#  of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
424#  The `sl' device implements the Serial Line IP (SLIP) service.
425#  The `ppp' device implements the Point-to-Point Protocol.
426#  The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.  Be
427#  aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
428#  option.  The number of devices determines the maximum number of
429#  simultaneous BPF clients programs runnable.
430#  The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface,
431#  which throws away all packets sent and never receives any.  It is
432#  included for testing purposes.  This shows up as the `ds' interface.
433#  The `tap' device is a pty-like virtual Ethernet interface
434#  The `tun' device implements (user-)ppp and nos-tun
435#  The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling,
436#  IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and
437#  IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling.
438#  The `gre' device implements two types of IP4 over IP4 tunneling:
439#  GRE and MOBILE, as specified in the RFC1701 and RFC2004.
440#  The XBONEHACK option allows the same pair of addresses to be configured on
441#  multiple gif interfaces.
442#  The `faith' device captures packets sent to it and diverts them
443#  to the IPv4/IPv6 translation daemon.
444#  The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation.
445#  The `ef' device provides support for multiple ethernet frame types
446#  specified via ETHER_* options. See ef(4) for details.
447#
448# The PPP_BSDCOMP option enables support for compress(1) style entire
449# packet compression, the PPP_DEFLATE is for zlib/gzip style compression.
450# PPP_FILTER enables code for filtering the ppp data stream and selecting
451# events for resetting the demand dial activity timer - requires bpf.
452# See pppd(8) for more details.
453#
454device		ether			#Generic Ethernet
455device		vlan			#VLAN support
456device		token			#Generic TokenRing
457device		fddi			#Generic FDDI
458device		arcnet			#Generic Arcnet
459device		sppp			#Generic Synchronous PPP
460device		loop			#Network loopback device
461device		bpf			#Berkeley packet filter
462device		disc			#Discard device (ds0, ds1, etc)
463device		tap			#Virtual Ethernet driver
464device		tun			#Tunnel driver (ppp(8), nos-tun(8))
465device		sl			#Serial Line IP
466device		gre			#IP over IP tunneling
467device		ppp			#Point-to-point protocol
468options 	PPP_BSDCOMP		#PPP BSD-compress support
469options 	PPP_DEFLATE		#PPP zlib/deflate/gzip support
470options 	PPP_FILTER		#enable bpf filtering (needs bpf)
471
472device		ef			# Multiple ethernet frames support
473options 	ETHER_II		# enable Ethernet_II frame
474options 	ETHER_8023		# enable Ethernet_802.3 (Novell) frame
475options 	ETHER_8022		# enable Ethernet_802.2 frame
476options 	ETHER_SNAP		# enable Ethernet_802.2/SNAP frame
477
478# for IPv6
479device		gif			#IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
480options 	XBONEHACK
481device		faith			#for IPv6 and IPv4 translation
482device		stf			#6to4 IPv6 over IPv4 encapsulation
483
484#
485# Internet family options:
486#
487# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
488# with mrouted(8).
489#
490# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
491# conjunction with the `ipfw' program.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
492# logged packets to the system logger.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
493# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
494#
495# WARNING:  IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any"
496# and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access,
497# YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT.  It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open
498# in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the
499# firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel
500# feature works properly.
501#
502# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to
503# allow everything.  Use with care, if a cracker can crash your
504# firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines.  However,
505# if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as
506# they arise, then this may be for you.  Changing the default to 'allow'
507# means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get
508# out of sync.
509#
510# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''
511#
512# IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding
513# packets without touching the ttl).  This can be useful to hide firewalls
514# from traceroute and similar tools.
515#
516# PFIL_HOOKS enables an abtraction layer which is meant to be used in
517# network code where filtering is required.  See the pfil(9) man page.
518# This option is a subset of the IPFILTER option.
519#
520# TCPDEBUG enables code which keeps traces of the TCP state machine
521# for sockets with the SO_DEBUG option set, which can then be examined
522# using the trpt(8) utility.
523#
524options 	MROUTING		# Multicast routing
525options 	IPFIREWALL		#firewall
526options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE	#enable logging to syslogd(8)
527options 	IPFIREWALL_FORWARD	#enable transparent proxy support
528options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100	#limit verbosity
529options 	IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT	#allow everything by default
530options 	IPV6FIREWALL		#firewall for IPv6
531options 	IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE
532options 	IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100
533options 	IPV6FIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
534options 	IPDIVERT		#divert sockets
535options 	IPFILTER		#ipfilter support
536options 	IPFILTER_LOG		#ipfilter logging
537options 	IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK	#block all packets by default
538options 	IPSTEALTH		#support for stealth forwarding
539options 	PFIL_HOOKS
540options 	TCPDEBUG
541
542# RANDOM_IP_ID causes the ID field in IP packets to be randomized
543# instead of incremented by 1 with each packet generated.  This
544# option closes a minor information leak which allows remote
545# observers to determine the rate of packet generation on the
546# machine by watching the counter.
547options 	RANDOM_IP_ID
548
549# Statically Link in accept filters
550options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
551options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
552
553# TCP_DROP_SYNFIN adds support for ignoring TCP packets with SYN+FIN. This
554# prevents nmap et al. from identifying the TCP/IP stack, but breaks support
555# for RFC1644 extensions and is not recommended for web servers.
556#
557options 	TCP_DROP_SYNFIN		#drop TCP packets with SYN+FIN
558
559# DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter. You need
560# IPFIREWALL as well. See the dummynet(4) and ipfw(8) manpages for more info.
561# When you run DUMMYNET it is advisable to also have "options HZ=1000"
562# to achieve a smoother scheduling of the traffic.
563#
564# BRIDGE enables bridging between ethernet cards -- see bridge(4).
565# You can use IPFIREWALL and DUMMYNET together with bridging.
566#
567options 	DUMMYNET
568options 	BRIDGE
569
570# Zero copy sockets support.  This enables "zero copy" for sending and
571# receving data via a socket.  The send side works for any type of NIC,
572# the receive side only works for NICs that support MTUs greater than the
573# page size of your architecture and that support header splitting.  See
574# zero_copy(9) for more details.
575options 	ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
576
577#
578# ATM (HARP version) options
579#
580# ATM_CORE includes the base ATM functionality code.  This must be included
581#	for ATM support.
582#
583# ATM_IP includes support for running IP over ATM.
584#
585# At least one (and usually only one) of the following signalling managers
586# must be included (note that all signalling managers include PVC support):
587# ATM_SIGPVC includes support for the PVC-only signalling manager `sigpvc'.
588# ATM_SPANS includes support for the `spans' signalling manager, which runs
589#	the FORE Systems's proprietary SPANS signalling protocol.
590# ATM_UNI includes support for the `uni30' and `uni31' signalling managers,
591#	which run the ATM Forum UNI 3.x signalling protocols.
592#
593# The `hea' driver provides support for the Efficient Networks, Inc.
594# ENI-155p ATM PCI Adapter.
595#
596# The `hfa' driver provides support for the FORE Systems, Inc.
597# PCA-200E ATM PCI Adapter.
598#
599options 	ATM_CORE		#core ATM protocol family
600options 	ATM_IP			#IP over ATM support
601options 	ATM_SIGPVC		#SIGPVC signalling manager
602options 	ATM_SPANS		#SPANS signalling manager
603options 	ATM_UNI			#UNI signalling manager
604
605device		hea			#Efficient ENI-155p ATM PCI
606device		hfa			#FORE PCA-200E ATM PCI
607
608
609#####################################################################
610# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
611
612#
613# Only the root, /usr, and /tmp filesystems need be statically
614# compiled; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
615# time.  (Exception: the UFS family--- FFS --- cannot
616# currently be demand-loaded.)  Some people still prefer to statically
617# compile other filesystems as well.
618#
619# NB: The NULL, PORTAL, UMAP and UNION filesystems are known to be
620# buggy, and WILL panic your system if you attempt to do anything with
621# them.  They are included here as an incentive for some enterprising
622# soul to sit down and fix them.
623#
624
625# One of these is mandatory:
626options 	FFS			#Fast filesystem
627options 	NFSCLIENT		#Network File System
628options 	NFSSERVER		#Network File System
629
630# The rest are optional:
631options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 filesystem
632options 	FDESCFS			#File descriptor filesystem
633options 	HPFS			#OS/2 File system
634options 	MSDOSFS			#MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32)
635options 	NTFS			#NT File System
636options 	NULLFS			#NULL filesystem
637#options 	NWFS			#NetWare filesystem
638options 	PORTALFS		#Portal filesystem
639options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
640options 	PSEUDOFS		#Pseudo-filesystem framework
641options 	SMBFS			#SMB/CIFS filesystem
642options 	UDF			#Universal Disk Format
643options 	UMAPFS			#UID map filesystem
644options 	UNIONFS			#Union filesystem
645# options 	NODEVFS			#disable devices filesystem
646# The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS''
647options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device
648
649# Soft updates is a technique for improving filesystem speed and
650# making abrupt shutdown less risky.
651#
652options 	SOFTUPDATES
653
654# Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files,
655# and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels.
656# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.extattr for more information.
657options 	UFS_EXTATTR
658options 	UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART
659
660# Access Control List support for UFS filesystems.  The current ACL
661# implementation requires extended attribute support, UFS_EXTATTR,
662# for the underlying filesystem.
663# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.acls for more information.
664options 	UFS_ACL
665
666# Directory hashing improves the speed of operations on very large
667# directories at the expense of some memory.
668options 	UFS_DIRHASH
669
670# Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device.
671# Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
672options 	MD_ROOT_SIZE=10
673
674# Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded
675# images of type mfs_root or md_root.
676options 	MD_ROOT
677
678# Allow this many swap-devices.
679#
680# In order to manage swap, the system must reserve bitmap space that
681# scales with the largest mounted swap device multiplied by NSWAPDEV,
682# irregardless of whether other swap devices exist or not.  So it
683# is not a good idea to make this value too large.
684options 	NSWAPDEV=5
685
686# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.
687options 	QUOTA			#enable disk quotas
688
689# If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC
690# users, using SAMBA or Netatalk, you may consider setting this option
691# and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is
692# mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same
693# ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole
694# if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers
695# (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned
696# directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be
697# set on the directory as well; see chmod(1) PC owners can't see/set
698# ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves
699# you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as
700# they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file".
701#
702options 	SUIDDIR
703
704# NFS options:
705options 	NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3	# VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
706options 	NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60
707options 	NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30	# VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
708options 	NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60
709options 	NFS_GATHERDELAY=10	# Default write gather delay (msec)
710options 	NFS_WDELAYHASHSIZ=16	# and with this
711options 	NFS_DEBUG		# Enable NFS Debugging
712
713# Coda stuff:
714options 	CODA			#CODA filesystem.
715device		vcoda	4		#coda minicache <-> venus comm.
716
717#
718# Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame.  Be a bit
719# careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind
720# changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could
721# be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.)
722#
723options 	EXT2FS
724
725# Use real implementations of the aio_* system calls.  There are numerous
726# stability and security issues in the current aio code that make it
727# unsuitable for inclusion on machines with untrusted local users.
728options 	VFS_AIO
729
730# Enable the code UFS IO optimization through the VM system.  This allows
731# use VM operations instead of copying operations when possible.
732#
733# Even with this enabled, actual use of the code is still controlled by the
734# sysctl vfs.ioopt.  0 gives no optimization, 1 gives normal (use VM
735# operations if a request happens to fit), 2 gives agressive optimization
736# (the operations are split to do as much as possible through the VM system.)
737#
738# Enabling this will probably not give an overall speedup except for
739# special workloads.
740options 	ENABLE_VFS_IOOPT
741
742# Cryptographically secure random number generator; /dev/[u]random
743device		random
744
745
746#####################################################################
747# POSIX P1003.1B
748
749# Real time extensions added in the 1993 Posix
750# _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
751
752options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
753# p1003_1b_semaphores are very experimental,
754# user should be ready to assist in debugging if problems arise.
755options		P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES
756
757
758#####################################################################
759# SECURITY POLICY PARAMETERS
760
761# Support for Mandatory Access Control (MAC):
762options 	MAC
763options 	MAC_BIBA
764options 	MAC_BSDEXTENDED
765options 	MAC_DEBUG
766options 	MAC_IFOFF
767options 	MAC_MLS
768options 	MAC_NONE
769options 	MAC_PARTITION
770options 	MAC_SEEOTHERUIDS
771options 	MAC_TEST
772
773
774#####################################################################
775# CLOCK OPTIONS
776
777# The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose
778# default value (100) means a granularity of 10ms (1s/HZ).
779# Some subsystems, such as DUMMYNET, might benefit from a smaller
780# granularity such as 1ms or less, for a smoother scheduling of packets.
781# Consider, however, that reducing the granularity too much might
782# cause excessive overhead in clock interrupt processing,
783# potentially causing ticks to be missed and thus actually reducing
784# the accuracy of operation.
785
786options 	HZ=100
787
788# If you see the "calcru: negative time of %ld usec for pid %d (%s)\n"
789# message you probably have some broken sw/hw which disables interrupts
790# for too long.  You can make the system more resistant to this by
791# choosing a high value for NTIMECOUNTER.  The default is 5, there
792# is no upper limit but more than a couple of hundred are not productive.
793
794options 	NTIMECOUNTER=20
795
796# Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal,
797# under supervision of [x]ntpd(8)
798# More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp
799
800options 	PPS_SYNC
801
802
803#####################################################################
804# SCSI DEVICES
805
806# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
807
808# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
809# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
810# device drivers.  The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
811# device configuration sections below.
812#
813# Beginning with FreeBSD 2.0.5 you can wire down your SCSI devices so
814# that a given bus, target, and LUN always come on line as the same
815# device unit.  In earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned
816# in the order that the devices were probed on the SCSI bus.  This
817# means that if you removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite
818# your /etc/fstab file, and also that you had to be careful when adding
819# a new disk as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device
820# configuration around.
821
822# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior.  The unit
823# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
824# type.  For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first
825# non-wired disk will be assigned da4.
826
827# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
828
829hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0"
830hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1"
831hint.scbus.1.bus="0"
832hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2"
833hint.scbus.3.bus="0"
834hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2"
835hint.scbus.2.bus="1"
836hint.da.0.at="scbus0"
837hint.da.0.target="0"
838hint.da.0.unit="0"
839hint.da.1.at="scbus3"
840hint.da.1.target="1"
841hint.da.2.at="scbus2"
842hint.da.2.target="3"
843hint.sa.1.at="scbus1"
844hint.sa.1.target="6"
845
846# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
847# treated as if specified as LUN 0.
848
849# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
850
851# The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices.
852#
853# The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media
854# ("WORM") devices.
855#
856# The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices.
857#
858# The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices.
859#
860# The ses driver drives SCSI Envinronment Services ("ses") and
861# SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessable Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices.
862#
863# The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices.
864#
865#
866# Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM
867# (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well.
868#
869# The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device.
870# It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry
871# commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest
872# of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target.
873#
874# The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond
875# to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned
876# to them.
877#
878# The "unknown" device (uk? in pre-2.0.5) is now part of the base SCSI
879# configuration as the "pass" driver.
880
881device		scbus		#base SCSI code
882device		ch		#SCSI media changers
883device		da		#SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
884device		sa		#SCSI tapes
885device		cd		#SCSI CD-ROMs
886device		ses		#SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)
887device		pt		#SCSI processor
888device		targ		#SCSI Target Mode Code
889device		targbh		#SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device
890device		pass		#CAM passthrough driver
891
892# CAM OPTIONS:
893# debugging options:
894# -- NOTE --  If you specify one of the bus/target/lun options, you must
895#             specify them all!
896# CAMDEBUG: When defined enables debugging macros
897# CAM_DEBUG_BUS:  Debug the given bus.  Use -1 to debug all busses.
898# CAM_DEBUG_TARGET:  Debug the given target.  Use -1 to debug all targets.
899# CAM_DEBUG_LUN:  Debug the given lun.  Use -1 to debug all luns.
900# CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS:  OR together CAM_DEBUG_INFO, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
901#                   CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE, and CAM_DEBUG_CDB
902#
903# CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds
904# CAM_NEW_TRAN_CODE: this is the new transport layer code that will be switched
905#			to soon
906# SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions
907# SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions
908# SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter)
909#             queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to
910#             freeze the device queue after a bus device reset.  This
911#             can be changed at boot and runtime with the
912#             kern.cam.scsi_delay tunable/sysctl.
913options 	CAMDEBUG
914options 	CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1
915options 	CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1
916options 	CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1
917options 	CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS=(CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_DEBUG_CDB)
918options 	CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4
919options 	SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS
920options 	SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS
921options 	SCSI_DELAY=8000	# Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
922
923# Options for the CAM CDROM driver:
924# CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN
925# CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only
926#                           enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN
927# The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds,
928# respectively.
929#
930# These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables:
931# kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds
932# kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds
933#
934options 	CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2
935options 	CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10
936
937# Options for the CAM sequential access driver:
938# SA_IO_TIMEOUT: Timeout for read/write/wfm  operations, in minutes
939# SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes
940# SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes
941# SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes
942# SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT.
943options 	SA_IO_TIMEOUT=4
944options 	SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT=60
945options 	SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT=(2*60)
946options 	SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT=(4*60)
947options 	SA_1FM_AT_EOD
948
949# Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device
950# This is specified in seconds.  The default is 60 seconds.
951options 	SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=60
952
953# Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks)
954#
955# Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves
956# as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build
957# build a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives
958# are in....
959options 	SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
960
961
962#####################################################################
963# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
964
965# The `pty' device usually turns out to be ``effectively mandatory'',
966# as it is required for `telnetd', `rlogind', `screen', `emacs', and
967# `xterm', among others.
968
969device		pty		#Pseudo ttys
970device		nmdm		#back-to-back tty devices
971device		md		#Memory/malloc disk
972device		snp		#Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
973device		ccd		#Concatenated disk driver
974
975# Configuring Vinum into the kernel is not necessary, since the kld
976# module gets started automatically when vinum(8) starts.  This
977# device is also untested.  Use at your own risk.
978#
979# The option VINUMDEBUG must match the value set in CFLAGS
980# in src/sbin/vinum/Makefile.  Failure to do so will result in
981# the following message from vinum(8):
982#
983# Can't get vinum config: Invalid argument
984#
985# see vinum(4) for more reasons not to use these options.
986device		vinum		#Vinum concat/mirror/raid driver
987options 	VINUMDEBUG	#enable Vinum debugging hooks
988
989# RAIDframe device.  RAID_AUTOCONFIG allows RAIDframe to search all of the
990# disk devices in the system looking for components that it recognizes (already
991# configured once before) and auto-configured them into arrays.
992device		raidframe
993options		RAID_AUTOCONFIG
994
995# Kernel side iconv library
996options 	LIBICONV
997
998# Size of the kernel message buffer.  Should be N * pagesize.
999options 	MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
1000
1001
1002#####################################################################
1003# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1004
1005# For ISA the required hints are listed.
1006# EISA, MCA, PCI and pccard are self identifying buses, so no hints
1007# are needed.
1008
1009#
1010# Mandatory devices:
1011#
1012
1013# The keyboard controller; it controls the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse.
1014device		atkbdc
1015hint.atkbdc.0.at="isa"
1016hint.atkbdc.0.port="0x060"
1017
1018# The AT keyboard
1019device		atkbd
1020hint.atkbd.0.at="atkbdc"
1021hint.atkbd.0.irq="1"
1022
1023# Options for atkbd:
1024options 	ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
1025makeoptions	ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=jp.106
1026
1027# These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well.
1028options 	KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD	# refuse to load a keymap
1029options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1030
1031# `flags' for atkbd:
1032#       0x01    Force detection of keyboard, else we always assume a keyboard
1033#       0x02    Don't reset keyboard, useful for some newer ThinkPads
1034#	0x03	Force detection and avoid reset, might help with certain
1035#		dockingstations
1036#       0x04    Old-style (XT) keyboard support, useful for older ThinkPads
1037
1038# PS/2 mouse
1039device		psm
1040hint.psm.0.at="atkbdc"
1041hint.psm.0.irq="12"
1042
1043# Options for psm:
1044options 	PSM_HOOKRESUME		#hook the system resume event, useful
1045					#for some laptops
1046options 	PSM_RESETAFTERSUSPEND	#reset the device at the resume event
1047
1048# Video card driver for VGA adapters.
1049device		vga
1050hint.vga.0.at="isa"
1051
1052# Options for vga:
1053# Try the following option if the mouse pointer is not drawn correctly
1054# or font does not seem to be loaded properly.  May cause flicker on
1055# some systems.
1056options 	VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1057
1058# If you can dispense with some vga driver features, you may want to
1059# use the following options to save some memory.
1060#options 	VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING	# don't save/load font
1061#options 	VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE	# don't change video modes
1062
1063# Older video cards may require this option for proper operation.
1064options 	VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS	# do byte-wide i/o's to TS and GDC regs
1065
1066# The following option probably won't work with the LCD displays.
1067options 	VGA_WIDTH90		# support 90 column modes
1068
1069options 	FB_DEBUG		# Frame buffer debugging
1070options 	FB_INSTALL_CDEV		# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1071
1072device		splash			# Splash screen and screen saver support
1073
1074# Various screen savers.
1075device		blank_saver
1076device		daemon_saver
1077device		fade_saver
1078device		fire_saver
1079device		green_saver
1080device		logo_saver
1081device		rain_saver
1082device		star_saver
1083device		warp_saver
1084
1085# The syscons console driver (sco color console compatible).
1086device		sc
1087hint.sc.0.at="isa"
1088options 	MAXCONS=16		# number of virtual consoles
1089options 	SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE	# simplified mouse cursor in text mode
1090options 	SC_DFLT_FONT		# compile font in
1091makeoptions	SC_DFLT_FONT=cp850
1092options 	SC_DISABLE_DDBKEY	# disable `debug' key
1093options 	SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	# disable reboot key sequence
1094options 	SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200	# number of history buffer lines
1095options 	SC_MOUSE_CHAR=0x3	# char code for text mode mouse cursor
1096options 	SC_PIXEL_MODE		# add support for the raster text mode
1097
1098# The following options will let you change the default colors of syscons.
1099options 	SC_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1100options 	SC_NORM_REV_ATTR=(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)
1101options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR=(FG_RED|BG_BLACK)
1102options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR=(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)
1103
1104# The following options will let you change the default behaviour of
1105# cut-n-paste feature
1106options 	SC_CUT_SPACES2TABS	# convert leading spaces into tabs
1107options 	SC_CUT_SEPCHARS=\"x09\"	# set of characters that delimit words
1108					# (default is single space - \"x20\")
1109
1110# If you have a two button mouse, you may want to add the following option
1111# to use the right button of the mouse to paste text.
1112options 	SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE
1113
1114# You can selectively disable features in syscons.
1115options 	SC_NO_CUTPASTE
1116options 	SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
1117options 	SC_NO_HISTORY
1118options 	SC_NO_SYSMOUSE
1119options 	SC_NO_SUSPEND_VTYSWITCH
1120
1121# `flags' for sc
1122#	0x80	Put the video card in the VESA 800x600 dots, 16 color mode
1123#	0x100	Probe for a keyboard device periodically if one is not present
1124
1125#
1126# Optional devices:
1127#
1128
1129#
1130# SCSI host adapters:
1131#
1132# adv: All Narrow SCSI bus AdvanSys controllers.
1133# adw: Second Generation AdvanSys controllers including the ADV940UW.
1134# aha: Adaptec 154x/1535/1640
1135# ahb: Adaptec 174x EISA controllers
1136# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/
1137#      19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx
1138# ahd: Adaptec 29320/39320 Controllers.
1139# aic: Adaptec 6260/6360, APA-1460 (PC Card), NEC PC9801-100 (C-BUS)
1140# amd: Support for the AMD 53C974 SCSI host adapter chip as found on devices
1141#      such as the Tekram DC-390(T).
1142# bt:  Most Buslogic controllers: including BT-445, BT-54x, BT-64x, BT-74x,
1143#      BT-75x, BT-946, BT-948, BT-956, BT-958, SDC3211B, SDC3211F, SDC3222F
1144# isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters,
1145#      ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2,
1146#      ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI,
1147#      Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 1Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1148#      Qlogic ISP 2300 and ISP 2312 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1149# ispfw: Firmware module for Qlogic host adapters
1150# mpt: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion 53c1020 or 53c1030 Ultra4
1151#      or FC9x9 Fibre Channel host adapters.
1152# ncr: NCR 53C810, 53C825 self-contained SCSI host adapters.
1153# sym: Symbios/Logic 53C8XX family of PCI-SCSI I/O processors:
1154#      53C810, 53C810A, 53C815, 53C825,  53C825A, 53C860, 53C875,
1155#      53C876, 53C885,  53C895, 53C895A, 53C896,  53C897, 53C1510D,
1156#      53C1010-33, 53C1010-66.
1157# trm: Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters.
1158# wds: WD7000
1159
1160#
1161# Note that the order is important in order for Buslogic ISA/EISA cards to be
1162# probed correctly.
1163#
1164device		bt
1165hint.bt.0.at="isa"
1166hint.bt.0.port="0x330"
1167device		adv
1168hint.adv.0.at="isa"
1169device		adw
1170device		aha
1171hint.aha.0.at="isa"
1172device		aic
1173hint.aic.0.at="isa"
1174device		ahb
1175device		ahc
1176device		ahd
1177device		amd
1178device		isp
1179hint.isp.0.disable="1"
1180hint.isp.0.role="3"
1181hint.isp.0.prefer_iomap="1"
1182hint.isp.0.prefer_memmap="1"
1183hint.isp.0.fwload_disable="1"
1184hint.isp.0.ignore_nvram="1"
1185hint.isp.0.fullduplex="1"
1186hint.isp.0.topology="lport"
1187hint.isp.0.topology="nport"
1188hint.isp.0.topology="lport-only"
1189hint.isp.0.topology="nport-only"
1190# we can't get u_int64_t types, nor can we get strings if it's got
1191# a leading 0x, hence this silly dodge.
1192hint.isp.0.portwnn="w50000000aaaa0000"
1193hint.isp.0.nodewnn="w50000000aaaa0001"
1194device		ispfw
1195device		mpt
1196device		ncr
1197device		sym
1198device		trm
1199device		wds
1200hint.wds.0.at="isa"
1201hint.wds.0.port="0x350"
1202hint.wds.0.irq="11"
1203hint.wds.0.drq="6"
1204
1205# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1206# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately,
1207# this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the
1208# default.
1209options 	AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
1210
1211# Dump the contents of the ahc controller configuration PROM.
1212options 	AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
1213
1214# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1215options 	AHC_TMODE_ENABLE
1216
1217# Compile in aic79xx debugging code.
1218options 	AHD_DEBUG
1219
1220# Aic79xx driver debugging options.
1221# See the ahd(4) manpage
1222options 	AHD_DEBUG_OPTS=0xFFFFFFFF
1223
1224# Print human-readable register definitions when debugging
1225options 	AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1226
1227# The adw driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1228# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set.
1229options 	ADW_ALLOW_MEMIO
1230
1231# Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver).
1232#
1233#	ISP_TARGET_MODE		-	enable target mode operation
1234#
1235options 	ISP_TARGET_MODE=1
1236
1237# Options used in dev/sym/ (Symbios SCSI driver).
1238#options 	SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP	#-Low Priority Probe Map (bits)
1239					# Allows the ncr to take precedence
1240					# 1 (1<<0) -> 810a, 860
1241					# 2 (1<<1) -> 825a, 875, 885, 895
1242					# 4 (1<<2) -> 895a, 896, 1510d
1243#options 	SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF	#-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885
1244					# disabled:0 (default), enabled:1
1245#options 	SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY	#-PCI parity checking
1246					# disabled:0, enabled:1 (default)
1247#options 	SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN	#-Number of LUNs supported
1248					# default:8, range:[1..64]
1249
1250# The 'asr' driver provides support for current DPT/Adaptec SCSI RAID
1251# controllers (SmartRAID V and VI and later).
1252# These controllers require the CAM infrastructure.
1253#
1254device		asr
1255
1256# The 'dpt' driver provides support for old DPT controllers (http://www.dpt.com/).
1257# These have hardware RAID-{0,1,5} support, and do multi-initiator I/O.
1258# The DPT controllers are commonly re-licensed under other brand-names -
1259# some controllers by Olivetti, Dec, HP, AT&T, SNI, AST, Alphatronic, NEC and
1260# Compaq are actually DPT controllers.
1261#
1262# See src/sys/dev/dpt for debugging and other subtle options.
1263#   DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE Enables a set of (semi)invasive metrics. Various
1264#                           instruments are enabled.  The tools in
1265#                           /usr/sbin/dpt_* assume these to be enabled.
1266#   DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS     Normally device timeouts are handled by the DPT.
1267#                           If you ant the driver to handle timeouts, enable
1268#                           this option.  If your system is very busy, this
1269#                           option will create more trouble than solve.
1270#   DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR      Used to compute the excessive amount of time to
1271#                           wait when timing out with the above option.
1272#  DPT_DEBUG_xxxx           These are controllable from sys/dev/dpt/dpt.h
1273#  DPT_LOST_IRQ             When enabled, will try, once per second, to catch
1274#                           any interrupt that got lost.  Seems to help in some
1275#                           DPT-firmware/Motherboard combinations.  Minimal
1276#                           cost, great benefit.
1277#  DPT_RESET_HBA            Make "reset" actually reset the controller
1278#                           instead of fudging it.  Only enable this if you
1279#			    are 100% certain you need it.
1280
1281device		dpt
1282
1283# DPT options
1284#!CAM# options 	DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
1285#!CAM# options 	DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS
1286options 	DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR=4
1287options 	DPT_LOST_IRQ
1288options 	DPT_RESET_HBA
1289options 	DPT_ALLOW_MEMIO
1290
1291#
1292# Compaq "CISS" RAID controllers (SmartRAID 5* series)
1293# These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require the
1294# CAM infrastructure.
1295#
1296device		ciss
1297
1298#
1299# Intel Integrated RAID controllers.
1300# This driver was developed and is maintained by Intel.  Contacts
1301# at Intel for this driver are
1302# "Kannanthanam, Boji T" <[email protected]> and
1303# "Leubner, Achim" <[email protected]>.
1304#
1305device		iir
1306
1307#
1308# Mylex AcceleRAID and eXtremeRAID controllers with v6 and later
1309# firmware.  These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require
1310# the CAM infrastructure.
1311#
1312device		mly
1313
1314#
1315# Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers.  Only
1316# one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported
1317# controllers.
1318#
1319device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
1320device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960
1321device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
1322
1323#
1324# 3ware ATA RAID
1325#
1326device		twe		# 3ware ATA RAID
1327
1328#
1329# The 'ATA' driver supports all ATA and ATAPI devices, including PC Card
1330# devices. You only need one "device ata" for it to find all
1331# PCI and PC Card ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines.
1332device		ata
1333device		atadisk		# ATA disk drives
1334device		atapicd		# ATAPI CDROM drives
1335device		atapifd		# ATAPI floppy drives
1336device		atapist		# ATAPI tape drives
1337device		atapicam	# emulate ATAPI devices as SCSI ditto via CAM
1338				# needs CAM to be present (scbus & pass)
1339#
1340# For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add:
1341hint.ata.0.at="isa"
1342hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0"
1343hint.ata.0.irq="14"
1344hint.ata.1.at="isa"
1345hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
1346hint.ata.1.irq="15"
1347
1348#
1349# The following options are valid on the ATA driver:
1350#
1351# ATA_STATIC_ID:	controller numbering is static ie depends on location
1352#			else the device numbers are dynamically allocated.
1353
1354options 	ATA_STATIC_ID
1355
1356#
1357# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes, supports
1358# the Y-E DATA External FDD (PC Card)
1359#
1360device		fdc
1361hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
1362hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
1363hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
1364hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
1365#
1366# FDC_DEBUG enables floppy debugging.  Since the debug output is huge, you
1367# gotta turn it actually on by setting the variable fd_debug with DDB,
1368# however.
1369options 	FDC_DEBUG
1370#
1371# Activate this line if you happen to have an Insight floppy tape.
1372# Probing them proved to be dangerous for people with floppy disks only,
1373# so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
1374#hint.fdc.0.flags="1"
1375
1376# Specify floppy devices
1377hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
1378hint.fd.0.drive="0"
1379hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
1380hint.fd.1.drive="1"
1381
1382#
1383# sio: serial ports (see sio(4)), including support for various
1384#      PC Card devices, such as Modem and NICs (see etc/defaults/pccard.conf)
1385
1386device		sio
1387hint.sio.0.at="isa"
1388hint.sio.0.port="0x3F8"
1389hint.sio.0.flags="0x10"
1390hint.sio.0.irq="4"
1391
1392#
1393# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles (only for sio now):
1394#	0x10	enable console support for this unit.  The other console flags
1395#		are ignored unless this is set.  Enabling console support does
1396#		not make the unit the preferred console - boot with -h or set
1397#		the 0x20 flag for that.  Currently, at most one unit can have
1398#		console support; the first one (in config file order) with
1399#		this flag set is preferred.  Setting this flag for sio0 gives
1400#		the old behaviour.
1401#	0x20	force this unit to be the console (unless there is another
1402#		higher priority console).  This replaces the COMCONSOLE option.
1403#	0x40	reserve this unit for low level console operations.  Do not
1404#		access the device in any normal way.
1405#	0x80	use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb.
1406#
1407# PnP `flags'
1408#	0x1	disable probing of this device.  Used to prevent your modem
1409#		from being attached as a PnP modem.
1410#
1411
1412# Options for serial drivers that support consoles (only for sio now):
1413options 	BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	#a BREAK on a comconsole goes to
1414					#DDB, if available.
1415options 	CONSPEED=115200		# speed for serial console
1416					# (default 9600)
1417
1418# Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character
1419# sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on
1420# Sun servers by the Remote Console.
1421options 	ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
1422
1423# Options for sio:
1424options 	COM_ESP			#code for Hayes ESP
1425options 	COM_MULTIPORT		#code for some cards with shared IRQs
1426
1427# Other flags for sio that aren't documented in the man page.
1428#	0x20000	enable hardware RTS/CTS and larger FIFOs.  Only works for
1429#		ST16650A-compatible UARTs.
1430
1431# PCI Universal Communications driver
1432# Supports various single and multi port PCI serial cards. Maybe later
1433# also the parallel ports on combination serial/parallel cards. New cards
1434# can be added in src/sys/dev/puc/pucdata.c.
1435#
1436# If the PUC_FASTINTR option is used the driver will try to use fast
1437# interrupts. The card must then be the only user of that interrupt.
1438# Interrupts cannot be shared when using PUC_FASTINTR.
1439device		puc
1440options 	PUC_FASTINTR
1441
1442#
1443# Network interfaces:
1444#
1445# MII bus support is required for some PCI 10/100 ethernet NICs,
1446# namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
1447# tranceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII. Adding
1448# "device miibus0" to the kernel config pulls in support for
1449# the generic miibus API and all of the PHY drivers, including a
1450# generic one for PHYs that aren't specifically handled by an
1451# individual driver.
1452device		miibus
1453
1454# an:   Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA,
1455#       PCI and ISA varieties.
1456# awi:  Support for IEEE 802.11 PC Card devices using the AMD Am79C930 and
1457#       Harris (Intersil) Chipset with PCnetMobile firmware by AMD.
1458# bge:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Broadcom
1459#	BCM570x family of controllers, including the 3Com 3c996-T,
1460#	the Netgear GA302T, the SysKonnect SK-9D21 and SK-9D41, and
1461#	the embedded gigE NICs on Dell PowerEdge 2550 servers.
1462# cm:	Arcnet SMC COM90c26 / SMC COM90c56
1463#	(and SMC COM90c66 in '56 compatibility mode) adapters.
1464# cnw:  Xircom CNW/Netware Airsurfer PC Card adapter
1465# cs:   IBM Etherjet and other Crystal Semi CS89x0-based adapters
1466# dc:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143
1467#       and various workalikes including:
1468#       the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics
1469#       AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On
1470#       82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II
1471#       and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver
1472#       replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers.  List of brands:
1473#       Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110,
1474#       SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX,
1475#       LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204,
1476#       KNE110TX.
1477# de:   Digital Equipment DC21040
1478# em:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 82542, 82543, 82544 based adapters.
1479# ep:   3Com 3C509, 3C529, 3C556, 3C562D, 3C563D, 3C572, 3C574X, 3C579, 3C589
1480#       and PC Card devices using these chipsets.
1481# ex:   Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and other i82595-based adapters,
1482#       Olicom Ethernet PC Card devices.
1483# fe:   Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
1484# fea:  DEC DEFEA EISA FDDI adapter
1485# fpa:  Support for the Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI. `device fddi' is also needed.
1486# fxp:  Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
1487#	(hint of prefer_iomap can be done to prefer I/O instead of Mem mapping)
1488# gx:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet (82542, 82543-F, 82543-T)
1489# lge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Level 1
1490#	LXT1001 NetCellerator chipset. This includes the D-Link DGE-500SX,
1491#	SMC TigerCard 1000 (SMC9462SX), and some Addtron cards.
1492# my:	Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1493# nge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the National
1494#	Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 chipset. This includes the
1495#	SMC EZ Card 1000 (SMC9462TX), D-Link DGE-500T, Asante FriendlyNet
1496#	GigaNIX 1000TA and 1000TPC, the Addtron AEG320T, the LinkSys
1497#	EG1032 and EG1064, the Surecom EP-320G-TX and the Netgear GA622T.
1498# pcn:	Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the AMD Am79c97x
1499#	chipsets, including the PCnet/FAST, PCnet/FAST+, PCnet/PRO and
1500#	PCnet/Home. These were previously handled by the lnc driver (and
1501#	still will be if you leave this driver out of the kernel).
1502# rl:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139
1503#       chipset.  Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed
1504#       I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause
1505#       severe lockups on SMP hardware.  This driver also supports the
1506#       Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called
1507#       the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a
1508#       RealTek workalike.  Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek
1509#       chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver.
1510# sf:   Support for Adaptec Duralink PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the
1511#       Adaptec AIC-6915 "starfire" controller.
1512#       This includes dual and quad port cards, as well as one 100baseFX card.
1513#       Most of these are 64-bit PCI devices, except for one single port
1514#       card which is 32-bit.
1515# sis:  Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900,
1516#       SiS 7016 and NS DP83815 PCI fast ethernet controller chips.
1517# sk:   Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs.
1518#       This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode
1519#       and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards
1520#       (also single mode and multimode).
1521#       The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and
1522#       attach each one as a separate network interface.
1523# sn:   Support for ISA and PC Card Ethernet devices using the
1524#       SMC91C90/92/94/95 chips.
1525# ste:  Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes
1526#       the D-Link DFE-550TX.
1527# ti:   Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks
1528#       Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets.  This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the
1529#       3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others.  Note that you will
1530#       probably want to bump up NMBCLUSTERS a lot to use this driver.
1531# tl:   Support for the Texas Instruments TNETE100 series 'ThunderLAN'
1532#       cards and integrated ethernet controllers.  This includes several
1533#       Compaq Netelligent 10/100 cards and the built-in ethernet controllers
1534#       in several Compaq Prosignia, Proliant and Deskpro systems.  It also
1535#       supports several Olicom 10Mbps and 10/100 boards.
1536# tx:   SMC 9432 TX, BTX and FTX cards. (SMC EtherPower II serie)
1537# txp:	Support for 3Com 3cR990 cards with the "Typhoon" chipset
1538# vr:   Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA
1539#       Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips,
1540#       including the D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for DFE530TX+), the Hawking
1541#       Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320.
1542# vx:   3Com 3C590 and 3C595
1543# wb:   Support for fast ethernet adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F chip.
1544#       Note: this is not the same as the Winbond W89C940F, which is a
1545#       NE2000 clone.
1546# wi:   Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both
1547#       the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA
1548#       bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it.
1549# xe:   Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 PC Card ethernet controller,
1550#       Accton Fast EtherCard-16, Compaq Netelligent 10/100 PC Card,
1551#       Toshiba 10/100 Ethernet PC Card, Xircom 16-bit Ethernet + Modem 56
1552# xl:   Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast)
1553#       Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers.  This includes the
1554#       integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell
1555#       Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
1556#       in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
1557#       Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX
1558
1559# Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
1560
1561device		cm
1562hint.cm.0.at="isa"
1563hint.cm.0.port="0x2e0"
1564hint.cm.0.irq="9"
1565hint.cm.0.maddr="0xdc000"
1566device		cs
1567hint.cs.0.at="isa"
1568hint.cs.0.port="0x300"
1569device		ep
1570device		ex
1571device		fe
1572hint.fe.0.at="isa"
1573hint.fe.0.port="0x300"
1574device		fea
1575device		sn
1576hint.sn.0.at="isa"
1577hint.sn.0.port="0x300"
1578hint.sn.0.irq="10"
1579device		an
1580device		awi
1581device		cnw
1582device		wi
1583device		xe
1584
1585# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
1586device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
1587device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
1588hint.fxp.0.prefer_iomap="0"
1589device		my		# Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1590device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
1591device		pcn		# AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
1592device		sf		# Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
1593device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
1594device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
1595device		tl		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
1596device		tx		# SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
1597device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
1598device		wb		# Winbond W89C840F
1599device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
1600
1601# PCI Ethernet NICs.
1602device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
1603device		txp		# 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
1604device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
1605
1606# PCI Gigabit & FDDI NICs.
1607device		bge
1608device		gx
1609device		lge
1610device		nge
1611device		sk
1612device		ti
1613device		fpa
1614
1615# Use "private" jumbo buffers allocated exclusively for the ti(4) driver.
1616# This option is incompatible with the TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT option below.
1617#options 	TI_PRIVATE_JUMBOS
1618# Turn on the header splitting option for the ti(4) driver firmware.  This
1619# only works for Tigon II chips, and has no effect for Tigon I chips.
1620options 	TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT
1621
1622# These two options allow manipulating the mbuf cluster size and mbuf size,
1623# respectively.  Be very careful with NIC driver modules when changing
1624# these from their default values, because that can potentially cause a
1625# mismatch between the mbuf size assumed by the kernel and the mbuf size
1626# assumed by a module.  The only driver that currently has the ability to
1627# detect a mismatch is ti(4).
1628options 	MCLSHIFT=12	# mbuf cluster shift in bits, 12 == 4KB
1629options 	MSIZE=512	# mbuf size in bytes
1630
1631#
1632# ATM related options (Cranor version)
1633# (note: this driver cannot be used with the HARP ATM stack)
1634#
1635# The `en' device provides support for Efficient Networks (ENI)
1636# ENI-155 PCI midway cards, and the Adaptec 155Mbps PCI ATM cards (ANA-59x0).
1637#
1638# atm device provides generic atm functions and is required for
1639# atm devices.
1640# NATM enables the netnatm protocol family that can be used to
1641# bypass TCP/IP.
1642#
1643# the current driver supports only PVC operations (no atm-arp, no multicast).
1644# for more details, please read the original documents at
1645# http://www.ccrc.wustl.edu/pub/chuck/tech/bsdatm/bsdatm.html
1646#
1647device		atm
1648device		en
1649options 	NATM			#native ATM
1650
1651#
1652# Audio drivers: `pcm', `sbc', `gusc'
1653#
1654# pcm: PCM audio through various sound cards.
1655#
1656# This has support for a large number of new audio cards, based on
1657# CS423x, OPTi931, Yamaha OPL-SAx, and also for SB16, GusPnP.
1658# For more information about this driver and supported cards,
1659# see the pcm.4 man page.
1660#
1661# The flags of the device tells the device a bit more info about the
1662# device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface.
1663#	bit  2..0   secondary DMA channel;
1664#	bit  4      set if the board uses two dma channels;
1665#	bit 15..8   board type, overrides autodetection; leave it
1666#		    zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't,
1667#		    since this is unsupported at the moment...).
1668#
1669# Supported cards include:
1670# Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP
1671# Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
1672# Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP
1673# Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI
1674# Neomagic 256AV (ac97)
1675# Most of the more common ISA/PnP sb/mss/ess compatable cards.
1676
1677device		pcm
1678
1679# For non-pnp sound cards with no bridge drivers only:
1680hint.pcm.0.at="isa"
1681hint.pcm.0.irq="10"
1682hint.pcm.0.drq="1"
1683hint.pcm.0.flags="0x0"
1684
1685#
1686# midi: MIDI interfaces and synthesizers
1687#
1688
1689device		midi
1690
1691# For non-pnp sound cards with no bridge drivers:
1692hint.midi.0.at="isa"
1693hint.midi.0.irq="5"
1694hint.midi.0.flags="0x0"
1695
1696# For serial ports (this example configures port 2):
1697# TODO: implement generic tty-midi interface so that we can use
1698#	other uarts.
1699hint.midi.0.at="isa"
1700hint.midi.0.port="0x2F8"
1701hint.midi.0.irq="3"
1702
1703#
1704# seq: MIDI sequencer
1705#
1706
1707device		seq
1708
1709# The bridge drivers for sound cards.  These can be separately configured
1710# for providing services to the likes of new-midi.
1711# When used with 'device pcm' they also provide pcm sound services.
1712#
1713# sbc:  Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP
1714#	Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
1715# gusc: Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP
1716# csa:  Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI
1717
1718# For non-PnP cards:
1719device		sbc
1720hint.sbc.0.at="isa"
1721hint.sbc.0.port="0x220"
1722hint.sbc.0.irq="5"
1723hint.sbc.0.drq="1"
1724hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15"
1725device		gusc
1726hint.gusc.0.at="isa"
1727hint.gusc.0.port="0x220"
1728hint.gusc.0.irq="5"
1729hint.gusc.0.drq="1"
1730hint.gusc.0.flags="0x13"
1731
1732#
1733# Miscellaneous hardware:
1734#
1735# scd: Sony CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
1736# mcd: Mitsumi CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
1737# meteor: Matrox Meteor video capture board
1738# bktr: Brooktree bt848/848a/849a/878/879 video capture and TV Tuner board
1739# cy: Cyclades serial driver
1740# joy: joystick (including IO DATA PCJOY PC Card joystick)
1741# rc: RISCom/8 multiport card
1742# rp: Comtrol Rocketport(ISA/PCI) - single card
1743# si: Specialix SI/XIO 4-32 port terminal multiplexor
1744# nmdm: nullmodem terminal driver (see nmdm(4))
1745
1746# Notes on the Comtrol Rocketport driver:
1747#
1748# The exact values used for rp0 depend on how many boards you have
1749# in the system.  The manufacturer's sample configs are listed as:
1750#
1751#               device  rp	# core driver support
1752#
1753#   Comtrol Rocketport ISA single card
1754#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
1755#		hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
1756#
1757#   If instead you have two ISA cards, one installed at 0x100 and the
1758#   second installed at 0x180, then you should add the following to
1759#   your kernel probe hints:
1760#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
1761#		hint.rp.0.port="0x100"
1762#		hint.rp.1.at="isa"
1763#		hint.rp.1.port="0x180"
1764#
1765#   For 4 ISA cards, it might be something like this:
1766#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
1767#		hint.rp.0.port="0x180"
1768#		hint.rp.1.at="isa"
1769#		hint.rp.1.port="0x100"
1770#		hint.rp.2.at="isa"
1771#		hint.rp.2.port="0x340"
1772#		hint.rp.3.at="isa"
1773#		hint.rp.3.port="0x240"
1774#
1775#   For PCI cards, you need no hints.
1776
1777# Mitsumi CD-ROM
1778device		mcd
1779hint.mcd.0.at="isa"
1780hint.mcd.0.port="0x300"
1781# for the Sony CDU31/33A CDROM
1782device		scd
1783hint.scd.0.at="isa"
1784hint.scd.0.port="0x230"
1785device		joy			# PnP aware, hints for nonpnp only
1786hint.joy.0.at="isa"
1787hint.joy.0.port="0x201"
1788device		rc
1789hint.rc.0.at="isa"
1790hint.rc.0.port="0x220"
1791hint.rc.0.irq="12"
1792device		rp
1793hint.rp.0.at="isa"
1794hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
1795device		si
1796options 	SI_DEBUG
1797hint.si.0.at="isa"
1798hint.si.0.maddr="0xd0000"
1799hint.si.0.irq="12"
1800device		nmdm
1801
1802#
1803# The `meteor' device is a PCI video capture board. It can also have the
1804# following options:
1805#   options METEOR_ALLOC_PAGES=xxx	preallocate kernel pages for data entry
1806#	figure (ROWS*COLUMN*BYTES_PER_PIXEL*FRAME+PAGE_SIZE-1)/PAGE_SIZE
1807#   options METEOR_DEALLOC_PAGES	remove all allocated pages on close(2)
1808#   options METEOR_DEALLOC_ABOVE=xxx	remove all allocated pages above the
1809#	specified amount. If this value is below the allocated amount no action
1810#	taken
1811#   options METEOR_SYSTEM_DEFAULT={METEOR_PAL|METEOR_NTSC|METEOR_SECAM}, used
1812#	for initialization of fps routine when a signal is not present.
1813#
1814# The 'bktr' device is a PCI video capture device using the Brooktree
1815# bt848/bt848a/bt849a/bt878/bt879 chipset. When used with a TV Tuner it forms a
1816# TV card, eg Miro PC/TV, Hauppauge WinCast/TV WinTV, VideoLogic Captivator,
1817# Intel Smart Video III, AverMedia, IMS Turbo, FlyVideo.
1818#
1819# options 	OVERRIDE_CARD=xxx
1820# options 	OVERRIDE_TUNER=xxx
1821# options 	OVERRIDE_MSP=1
1822# options 	OVERRIDE_DBX=1
1823# These options can be used to override the auto detection
1824# The current values for xxx are found in src/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.h
1825# Using sysctl(8) run-time overrides on a per-card basis can be made
1826#
1827# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_PAL
1828# or
1829# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_NTSC
1830# Specifes the default video capture mode.
1831# This is required for Dual Crystal (28&35Mhz) boards where PAL is used
1832# to prevent hangs during initialisation.  eg VideoLogic Captivator PCI.
1833#
1834# options 	BKTR_USE_PLL
1835# PAL or SECAM users who have a 28Mhz crystal (and no 35Mhz crystal)
1836# must enable PLL mode with this option. eg some new Bt878 cards.
1837#
1838# options 	BKTR_GPIO_ACCESS
1839# This enable IOCTLs which give user level access to the GPIO port.
1840#
1841# options 	BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
1842# Prevents the MSP34xx reset. Good if you initialise the MSP in another OS first
1843#
1844# options 	BKTR_430_FX_MODE
1845# Switch Bt878/879 cards into Intel 430FX chipset compatibility mode.
1846#
1847# options 	BKTR_SIS_VIA_MODE
1848# Switch Bt878/879 cards into SIS/VIA chipset compatibility mode which is
1849# needed for some old SiS and VIA chipset motherboards.
1850# This also allows Bt878/879 chips to work on old OPTi (<1997) chipset
1851# motherboards and motherboards with bad or incomplete PCI 2.1 support.
1852# As a rough guess, old = before 1998
1853#
1854
1855device		meteor	1
1856
1857#
1858# options	BKTR_USE_FREEBSD_SMBUS
1859# Compile with FreeBSD SMBus implementation
1860#
1861# Brooktree driver has been ported to the new I2C framework. Thus,
1862# you'll need to have the following 3 lines in the kernel config.
1863#     device smbus
1864#     device iicbus
1865#     device iicbb
1866#     device iicsmb
1867# The iic and smb devices are only needed if you want to control other
1868# I2C slaves connected to the external connector of some cards.
1869#
1870device		bktr
1871
1872#
1873# PC Card/PCMCIA
1874# (OLDCARD)
1875#
1876# card: pccard slots
1877# pcic: isa/pccard bridge
1878#device		pcic
1879#hint.pcic.0.at="isa"
1880#hint.pcic.1.at="isa"
1881#device		card	1
1882
1883#
1884# PC Card/PCMCIA and Cardbus
1885# (NEWCARD)
1886#
1887# Note that NEWCARD and OLDCARD are incompatible.  Do not use both at the same
1888# time.
1889#
1890# pccbb: pci/cardbus bridge implementing YENTA interface
1891# pccard: pccard slots
1892# cardbus: cardbus slots
1893device		cbb
1894device		pccard
1895device		cardbus
1896#device		pcic		ISA attachment currently busted
1897#hint.pcic.0.at="isa"
1898#hint.pcic.1.at="isa"
1899
1900#
1901# SMB bus
1902#
1903# System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device.
1904# Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*),
1905# which is a child of the 'smbus' device.
1906#
1907# Supported devices:
1908# smb		standard io through /dev/smb*
1909#
1910# Supported SMB interfaces:
1911# iicsmb	I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
1912# bktr		brooktree848 I2C hardware interface
1913# intpm		Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit
1914# alpm		Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
1915# ichsmb	Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA)
1916# viapm		VIA VT82C586B/596B/686A and VT8233 Power Management Unit
1917# amdpm		AMD 756 Power Management Unit
1918# nfpm		NVIDIA nForce Power Management Unit
1919#
1920device		smbus		# Bus support, required for smb below.
1921
1922device		intpm
1923device		alpm
1924device		ichsmb
1925device		viapm
1926device		amdpm
1927device		nfpm
1928
1929device		smb
1930
1931#
1932# I2C Bus
1933#
1934# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
1935#
1936# Supported devices:
1937# ic	i2c network interface
1938# iic	i2c standard io
1939# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
1940#
1941# Supported interfaces:
1942# bktr	brooktree848 I2C software interface
1943#
1944# Other:
1945# iicbb	generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
1946#
1947device		iicbus		# Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
1948device		iicbb
1949
1950device		ic
1951device		iic
1952device		iicsmb		# smb over i2c bridge
1953
1954# Parallel-Port Bus
1955#
1956# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
1957# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
1958# are automatically probed and attached when found.
1959#
1960# Supported devices:
1961# vpo	Iomega Zip Drive
1962#	Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
1963#	performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
1964# lpt	Parallel Printer
1965# plip	Parallel network interface
1966# ppi	General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O
1967# pps	Pulse per second Timing Interface
1968# lpbb	Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
1969#
1970# Supported interfaces:
1971# ppc	ISA-bus parallel port interfaces.
1972#
1973
1974options 	PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection
1975				  # (see flags in ppc(4))
1976options 	DEBUG_1284	# IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug
1977options 	PERIPH_1284	# Makes your computer act as a IEEE1284
1978				# compliant peripheral
1979options 	DONTPROBE_1284	# Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices
1980options 	VP0_DEBUG	# ZIP/ZIP+ debug
1981options 	LPT_DEBUG	# Printer driver debug
1982options 	PPC_DEBUG	# Parallel chipset level debug
1983options 	PLIP_DEBUG	# Parallel network IP interface debug
1984options 	PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE         # Verbose pcfclock driver
1985options 	PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5   # Maximum read tries (default 10)
1986
1987device		ppc
1988hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
1989hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
1990device		ppbus
1991device		vpo
1992device		lpt
1993device		plip
1994device		ppi
1995device		pps
1996device		lpbb
1997device		pcfclock
1998
1999# Kernel BOOTP support
2000
2001options 	BOOTP		# Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
2002				# Requires NFSCLIENT and NFS_ROOT
2003options 	BOOTP_NFSROOT	# NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
2004options 	BOOTP_NFSV3	# Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
2005options 	BOOTP_COMPAT	# Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
2006options 	BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
2007
2008#
2009# Add tie-ins for a hardware watchdog.  This only enable the hooks;
2010# the user must still supply the actual driver.
2011#
2012options 	HW_WDOG
2013
2014#
2015# Disable swapping. This option removes all code which actually performs
2016# swapping, so it's not possible to turn it back on at run-time.
2017#
2018# This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space
2019# (see also sysctls "vm.defer_swapspace_pageouts" and
2020# "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts")
2021#
2022#options 	NO_SWAPPING
2023
2024# Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers
2025# for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally
2026# default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would
2027# typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send.
2028#
2029options 	NSFBUFS=1024
2030
2031#
2032# Enable extra debugging code for locks.  This stores the filename and
2033# line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and change a
2034# number of function calls to pass around the relevant data.  This is
2035# not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code.  Also note
2036# that it is likely to break e.g. fstat(1) unless you recompile your
2037# userland with -DDEBUG_LOCKS as well.
2038#
2039options 	DEBUG_LOCKS
2040
2041
2042#####################################################################
2043# USB support
2044# UHCI controller
2045device		uhci
2046# OHCI controller
2047device		ohci
2048# General USB code (mandatory for USB)
2049device		usb
2050#
2051# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
2052device		udbp
2053# Generic USB device driver
2054device		ugen
2055# Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials)
2056device		uhid
2057# USB keyboard
2058device		ukbd
2059# USB printer
2060device		ulpt
2061# USB Iomega Zip 100 Drive (Requires scbus and da)
2062device		umass
2063# USB modem support
2064device		umodem
2065# USB mouse
2066device		ums
2067# Diamond Rio 500 Mp3 player
2068device		urio
2069# USB scanners
2070device		uscanner
2071# USB serial support
2072device		ucom
2073# USB support for serial adapters based on the FT8U100AX and FT8U232AM
2074device		uftdi
2075# USB support for Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters
2076device		uplcom
2077# USB support for Belkin F5U103 and compatible serial adapters
2078device		ubsa
2079# USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS
2080device		uvscom
2081# USB Visor and Palm devices
2082device		uvisor
2083
2084# USB Fm Radio
2085device		ufm
2086#
2087# ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX,
2088# the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX
2089# and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus
2090# eval board.
2091device		aue
2092#
2093# CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate
2094# and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111.
2095device		cue
2096#
2097# Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T,
2098# Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the
2099# 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T,
2100# the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB
2101# and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T.
2102device		kue
2103
2104# debugging options for the USB subsystem
2105#
2106options 	USB_DEBUG
2107
2108# options for ukbd:
2109options 	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
2110makeoptions	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=it.iso
2111
2112#####################################################################
2113# Firewire support
2114
2115device		firewire	# Firewire bus code
2116device		sbp		# SCSI over Firewire (Requires scbus and da)
2117device		fwe		# Ethernet over Firewire (non-standard!)
2118
2119#####################################################################
2120# crypto subsystem
2121#
2122# This is a port of the openbsd crypto framework.  Include this when
2123# configuring FAST_IPSEC and when you have a h/w crypto device to accelerate
2124# user applications that link to openssl.
2125#
2126# Drivers are ports from openbsd with some simple enhancements that have
2127# been fed back to openbsd.
2128
2129device		crypto		# core crypto support
2130device		cryptodev	# /dev/crypto for access to h/w
2131
2132device		hifn		# Hifn 7951, 7781, etc.
2133device		ubsec		# Broadcom 5501, 5601, 58xx
2134
2135#####################################################################
2136
2137
2138#
2139# Embedded system options:
2140#
2141# An embedded system might want to run something other than init.
2142options 	INIT_PATH=/sbin/init:/stand/sysinstall
2143
2144# Debug options
2145options 	BUS_DEBUG	# enable newbus debugging
2146options 	DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS	# enable vfs lock debugging
2147options 	NPX_DEBUG	# enable npx debugging (FPU/math emu)
2148
2149#####################################################################
2150# SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS
2151#
2152# Maximum number of entries in a semaphore map.
2153options 	SEMMAP=31
2154
2155# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at
2156# one time.
2157options 	SEMMNI=11
2158
2159# Total number of semaphores system wide
2160options 	SEMMNS=61
2161
2162# Total number of undo structures in system
2163options 	SEMMNU=31
2164
2165# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process
2166# at one time.
2167options 	SEMMSL=61
2168
2169# Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V
2170# semaphore at one time.
2171options 	SEMOPM=101
2172
2173# Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single
2174# System V semaphore at one time.
2175options 	SEMUME=11
2176
2177# Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide.
2178options 	SHMALL=1025
2179
2180# Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2181options 	SHMMAX=(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)
2182options 	SHMMAXPGS=1025
2183
2184# Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2185options 	SHMMIN=2
2186
2187# Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system
2188# at one time.
2189options 	SHMMNI=33
2190
2191# Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to
2192# a single process at one time.
2193options 	SHMSEG=9
2194
2195# Set the amount of time (in seconds) the system will wait before
2196# rebooting automatically when a kernel panic occurs.  If set to (-1),
2197# the system will wait indefinitely until a key is pressed on the
2198# console.
2199options 	PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16
2200
2201#####################################################################
2202
2203# More undocumented options for linting.
2204# Note that documenting these are not considered an affront.
2205
2206options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY
2207
2208# VFS cluster debugging.
2209options 	CLUSTERDEBUG
2210
2211options 	DEBUG
2212
2213# Kernel filelock debugging.
2214options 	LOCKF_DEBUG
2215
2216# System V compatible message queues
2217# Please note that the values provided here are used to test kernel
2218# building.  The defaults in the sources provide almost the same numbers.
2219# MSGSSZ must be a power of 2 between 8 and 1024.
2220options 	MSGMNB=2049	# Max number of chars in queue
2221options 	MSGMNI=41	# Max number of message queue identifiers
2222options 	MSGSEG=2049	# Max number of message segments
2223options 	MSGSSZ=16	# Size of a message segment
2224options 	MSGTQL=41	# Max number of messages in system
2225
2226options 	NBUF=512	# Number of buffer headers
2227
2228options 	NMBCLUSTERS=1024	# Number of mbuf clusters
2229
2230options 	SCSI_NCR_DEBUG
2231options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_SYNC=10000
2232options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_WIDE=1
2233options 	SCSI_NCR_MYADDR=7
2234
2235options 	SC_DEBUG_LEVEL=5	# Syscons debug level
2236options 	SC_RENDER_DEBUG	# syscons rendering debugging
2237
2238options 	SHOW_BUSYBUFS	# List buffers that prevent root unmount
2239options 	SLIP_IFF_OPTS
2240options 	VFS_BIO_DEBUG	# VFS buffer I/O debugging
2241
2242options		KSTACK_MAX_PAGES=32 # Maximum pages to give the kernel stack
2243
2244# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2245options 	AAC_DEBUG
2246options 	ACD_DEBUG
2247options 	ACPI_MAX_THREADS=1
2248#!options 	ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
2249# Broken:
2250##options 	ASR_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
2251options 	AST_DEBUG
2252options 	ATAPI_DEBUG
2253options 	ATA_DEBUG
2254# BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES has no effect except to cause warnings, and
2255# BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES hasn't actually been superseded by it, since the
2256# driver still mostly spells this option BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES.
2257##options 	BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2258options 	BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2259options 	MAXFILES=999
2260# METEOR_TEST_VIDEO has no effect since meteor is broken.
2261options 	METEOR_TEST_VIDEO
2262options 	NDEVFSINO=1025
2263options 	NDEVFSOVERFLOW=32769
2264
2265# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2266options 	VGA_DEBUG
2267