xref: /freebsd-14.2/lib/libc/sys/getfsstat.2 (revision fffcbbcd)
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32.\"	@(#)getfsstat.2	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/25/95
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35.Dd May 25, 1995
36.Dt GETFSSTAT 2
37.Os
38.Sh NAME
39.Nm getfsstat
40.Nd get list of all mounted filesystems
41.Sh LIBRARY
42.Lb libc
43.Sh SYNOPSIS
44.Fd #include <sys/param.h>
45.Fd #include <sys/ucred.h>
46.Fd #include <sys/mount.h>
47.Ft int
48.Fn getfsstat "struct statfs *buf" "long bufsize" "int flags"
49.Sh DESCRIPTION
50.Fn Getfsstat
51returns information about all mounted filesystems.
52.Fa Buf
53is a pointer to
54.Xr statfs
55structures defined as follows:
56.Bd -literal
57typedef struct fsid { int32_t val[2]; } fsid_t;	/* file system id type */
58
59/*
60 * file system statistics
61 */
62
63#define MFSNAMELEN 16	/* length of fs type name, including null */
64#define MNAMELEN   90	/* length of buffer for returned name */
65
66struct statfs {
67    long    f_spare2;		/* placeholder */
68    long    f_bsize;		/* fundamental file system block size */
69    long    f_iosize;		/* optimal transfer block size */
70    long    f_blocks;		/* total data blocks in file system */
71    long    f_bfree;		/* free blocks in fs */
72    long    f_bavail;		/* free blocks avail to non-superuser */
73    long    f_files;		/* total file nodes in file system */
74    long    f_ffree;		/* free file nodes in fs */
75    fsid_t  f_fsid;		/* file system id */
76    uid_t   f_owner;		/* user that mounted the filesystem */
77    int     f_type;		/* type of filesystem (see below) */
78    int     f_flags;		/* copy of mount flags */
79    long    f_spare[2];		/* spare for later */
80    char    f_fstypename[MFSNAMELEN];/* fs type name */
81    char    f_mntonname[MNAMELEN];/* directory on which mounted */
82    char    f_mntfromname[MNAMELEN];/* mounted filesystem */
83};
84.Ed
85.Pp
86The flags that may be returned include:
87.Bl -tag -width MNT_ASYNCHRONOUS
88.It Dv MNT_RDONLY
89The filesystem is mounted read-only;
90Even the super-user may not write on it.
91.It Dv MNT_NOEXEC
92Files may not be executed from the filesystem.
93.It Dv MNT_NOSUID
94Setuid and setgid bits on files are not honored when they are executed.
95.It Dv MNT_NODEV
96Special files in the filesystem may not be opened.
97.It Dv MNT_SYNCHRONOUS
98All I/O to the filesystem is done synchronously.
99.It Dv MNT_ASYNCHRONOUS
100No filesystem I/O is done synchronously.
101.It Dv MNT_LOCAL
102The filesystem resides locally.
103.It Dv MNT_QUOTA
104The filesystem has quotas enabled on it.
105.It Dv MNT_ROOTFS
106Identifies the root filesystem.
107.It Dv MNT_EXRDONLY
108The filesystem is exported read-only.
109.It Dv MNT_EXPORTED
110The filesystem is exported for both reading and writing.
111.It Dv MNT_DEFEXPORTED
112The filesystem is exported for both reading and writing to any Internet host.
113.It Dv MNT_EXPORTANON
114The filesystem maps all remote accesses to the anonymous user.
115.It Dv MNT_EXKERB
116The filesystem is exported with Kerberos uid mapping.
117.El
118.Pp
119Fields that are undefined for a particular filesystem are set to -1.
120The buffer is filled with an array of
121.Fa fsstat
122structures, one for each mounted filesystem
123up to the size specified by
124.Fa bufsize .
125.Pp
126If
127.Fa buf
128is given as NULL,
129.Fn getfsstat
130returns just the number of mounted filesystems.
131.Pp
132Normally
133.Fa flags
134should be specified as
135.Dv MNT_WAIT .
136If
137.Fa flags
138is set to
139.Dv MNT_NOWAIT ,
140.Fn getfsstat
141will return the information it has available without requesting
142an update from each filesystem.
143Thus, some of the information will be out of date, but
144.Fn getfsstat
145will not block waiting for information from a filesystem that is
146unable to respond.
147.Sh RETURN VALUES
148Upon successful completion, the number of
149.Fa fsstat
150structures is returned.
151Otherwise, -1 is returned and the global variable
152.Va errno
153is set to indicate the error.
154.Sh ERRORS
155.Fn Getfsstat
156fails if one or more of the following are true:
157.Bl -tag -width Er
158.It Bq Er EFAULT
159.Fa Buf
160points to an invalid address.
161.It Bq Er EIO
162An
163.Tn I/O
164error occurred while reading from or writing to the filesystem.
165.El
166.Sh SEE ALSO
167.Xr statfs 2 ,
168.Xr fstab 5 ,
169.Xr mount 8
170.Sh HISTORY
171The
172.Fn getfsstat
173function first appeared in
174.Bx 4.4 .
175