xref: /freebsd-13.1/sys/kern/uipc_socket.c (revision f4e3cb4b)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.
6  * Copyright (c) 2004 The FreeBSD Foundation
7  * Copyright (c) 2004-2008 Robert N. M. Watson
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)uipc_socket.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/15/94
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * Comments on the socket life cycle:
39  *
40  * soalloc() sets of socket layer state for a socket, called only by
41  * socreate() and sonewconn().  Socket layer private.
42  *
43  * sodealloc() tears down socket layer state for a socket, called only by
44  * sofree() and sonewconn().  Socket layer private.
45  *
46  * pru_attach() associates protocol layer state with an allocated socket;
47  * called only once, may fail, aborting socket allocation.  This is called
48  * from socreate() and sonewconn().  Socket layer private.
49  *
50  * pru_detach() disassociates protocol layer state from an attached socket,
51  * and will be called exactly once for sockets in which pru_attach() has
52  * been successfully called.  If pru_attach() returned an error,
53  * pru_detach() will not be called.  Socket layer private.
54  *
55  * pru_abort() and pru_close() notify the protocol layer that the last
56  * consumer of a socket is starting to tear down the socket, and that the
57  * protocol should terminate the connection.  Historically, pru_abort() also
58  * detached protocol state from the socket state, but this is no longer the
59  * case.
60  *
61  * socreate() creates a socket and attaches protocol state.  This is a public
62  * interface that may be used by socket layer consumers to create new
63  * sockets.
64  *
65  * sonewconn() creates a socket and attaches protocol state.  This is a
66  * public interface  that may be used by protocols to create new sockets when
67  * a new connection is received and will be available for accept() on a
68  * listen socket.
69  *
70  * soclose() destroys a socket after possibly waiting for it to disconnect.
71  * This is a public interface that socket consumers should use to close and
72  * release a socket when done with it.
73  *
74  * soabort() destroys a socket without waiting for it to disconnect (used
75  * only for incoming connections that are already partially or fully
76  * connected).  This is used internally by the socket layer when clearing
77  * listen socket queues (due to overflow or close on the listen socket), but
78  * is also a public interface protocols may use to abort connections in
79  * their incomplete listen queues should they no longer be required.  Sockets
80  * placed in completed connection listen queues should not be aborted for
81  * reasons described in the comment above the soclose() implementation.  This
82  * is not a general purpose close routine, and except in the specific
83  * circumstances described here, should not be used.
84  *
85  * sofree() will free a socket and its protocol state if all references on
86  * the socket have been released, and is the public interface to attempt to
87  * free a socket when a reference is removed.  This is a socket layer private
88  * interface.
89  *
90  * NOTE: In addition to socreate() and soclose(), which provide a single
91  * socket reference to the consumer to be managed as required, there are two
92  * calls to explicitly manage socket references, soref(), and sorele().
93  * Currently, these are generally required only when transitioning a socket
94  * from a listen queue to a file descriptor, in order to prevent garbage
95  * collection of the socket at an untimely moment.  For a number of reasons,
96  * these interfaces are not preferred, and should be avoided.
97  *
98  * NOTE: With regard to VNETs the general rule is that callers do not set
99  * curvnet. Exceptions to this rule include soabort(), sodisconnect(),
100  * sofree() (and with that sorele(), sotryfree()), as well as sonewconn()
101  * and sorflush(), which are usually called from a pre-set VNET context.
102  * sopoll() currently does not need a VNET context to be set.
103  */
104 
105 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
106 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
107 
108 #include "opt_inet.h"
109 #include "opt_inet6.h"
110 #include "opt_kern_tls.h"
111 #include "opt_sctp.h"
112 
113 #include <sys/param.h>
114 #include <sys/systm.h>
115 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
116 #include <sys/limits.h>
117 #include <sys/lock.h>
118 #include <sys/mac.h>
119 #include <sys/malloc.h>
120 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
121 #include <sys/mutex.h>
122 #include <sys/domain.h>
123 #include <sys/file.h>			/* for struct knote */
124 #include <sys/hhook.h>
125 #include <sys/kernel.h>
126 #include <sys/khelp.h>
127 #include <sys/ktls.h>
128 #include <sys/event.h>
129 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
130 #include <sys/poll.h>
131 #include <sys/proc.h>
132 #include <sys/protosw.h>
133 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
134 #include <sys/socket.h>
135 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
136 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
137 #include <net/route.h>
138 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
139 #include <sys/stat.h>
140 #include <sys/sx.h>
141 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
142 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
143 #include <sys/uio.h>
144 #include <sys/un.h>
145 #include <sys/unpcb.h>
146 #include <sys/jail.h>
147 #include <sys/syslog.h>
148 #include <netinet/in.h>
149 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
150 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
151 
152 #include <net/vnet.h>
153 
154 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
155 
156 #include <vm/uma.h>
157 
158 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
159 #include <sys/mount.h>
160 #include <sys/sysent.h>
161 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
162 #endif
163 
164 static int	soreceive_rcvoob(struct socket *so, struct uio *uio,
165 		    int flags);
166 static void	so_rdknl_lock(void *);
167 static void	so_rdknl_unlock(void *);
168 static void	so_rdknl_assert_lock(void *, int);
169 static void	so_wrknl_lock(void *);
170 static void	so_wrknl_unlock(void *);
171 static void	so_wrknl_assert_lock(void *, int);
172 
173 static void	filt_sordetach(struct knote *kn);
174 static int	filt_soread(struct knote *kn, long hint);
175 static void	filt_sowdetach(struct knote *kn);
176 static int	filt_sowrite(struct knote *kn, long hint);
177 static int	filt_soempty(struct knote *kn, long hint);
178 static int inline hhook_run_socket(struct socket *so, void *hctx, int32_t h_id);
179 fo_kqfilter_t	soo_kqfilter;
180 
181 static struct filterops soread_filtops = {
182 	.f_isfd = 1,
183 	.f_detach = filt_sordetach,
184 	.f_event = filt_soread,
185 };
186 static struct filterops sowrite_filtops = {
187 	.f_isfd = 1,
188 	.f_detach = filt_sowdetach,
189 	.f_event = filt_sowrite,
190 };
191 static struct filterops soempty_filtops = {
192 	.f_isfd = 1,
193 	.f_detach = filt_sowdetach,
194 	.f_event = filt_soempty,
195 };
196 
197 so_gen_t	so_gencnt;	/* generation count for sockets */
198 
199 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SONAME, "soname", "socket name");
200 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PCB, "pcb", "protocol control block");
201 
202 #define	VNET_SO_ASSERT(so)						\
203 	VNET_ASSERT(curvnet != NULL,					\
204 	    ("%s:%d curvnet is NULL, so=%p", __func__, __LINE__, (so)));
205 
206 VNET_DEFINE(struct hhook_head *, socket_hhh[HHOOK_SOCKET_LAST + 1]);
207 #define	V_socket_hhh		VNET(socket_hhh)
208 
209 /*
210  * Limit on the number of connections in the listen queue waiting
211  * for accept(2).
212  * NB: The original sysctl somaxconn is still available but hidden
213  * to prevent confusion about the actual purpose of this number.
214  */
215 static u_int somaxconn = SOMAXCONN;
216 
217 static int
218 sysctl_somaxconn(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
219 {
220 	int error;
221 	int val;
222 
223 	val = somaxconn;
224 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
225 	if (error || !req->newptr )
226 		return (error);
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * The purpose of the UINT_MAX / 3 limit, is so that the formula
230 	 *   3 * so_qlimit / 2
231 	 * below, will not overflow.
232          */
233 
234 	if (val < 1 || val > UINT_MAX / 3)
235 		return (EINVAL);
236 
237 	somaxconn = val;
238 	return (0);
239 }
240 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, soacceptqueue,
241     CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, 0, sizeof(int),
242     sysctl_somaxconn, "I",
243     "Maximum listen socket pending connection accept queue size");
244 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_ipc, KIPC_SOMAXCONN, somaxconn,
245     CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_SKIP | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, 0,
246     sizeof(int), sysctl_somaxconn, "I",
247     "Maximum listen socket pending connection accept queue size (compat)");
248 
249 static int numopensockets;
250 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, numopensockets, CTLFLAG_RD,
251     &numopensockets, 0, "Number of open sockets");
252 
253 /*
254  * accept_mtx locks down per-socket fields relating to accept queues.  See
255  * socketvar.h for an annotation of the protected fields of struct socket.
256  */
257 struct mtx accept_mtx;
258 MTX_SYSINIT(accept_mtx, &accept_mtx, "accept", MTX_DEF);
259 
260 /*
261  * so_global_mtx protects so_gencnt, numopensockets, and the per-socket
262  * so_gencnt field.
263  */
264 static struct mtx so_global_mtx;
265 MTX_SYSINIT(so_global_mtx, &so_global_mtx, "so_glabel", MTX_DEF);
266 
267 /*
268  * General IPC sysctl name space, used by sockets and a variety of other IPC
269  * types.
270  */
271 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, KERN_IPC, ipc, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
272     "IPC");
273 
274 /*
275  * Initialize the socket subsystem and set up the socket
276  * memory allocator.
277  */
278 static uma_zone_t socket_zone;
279 int	maxsockets;
280 
281 static void
282 socket_zone_change(void *tag)
283 {
284 
285 	maxsockets = uma_zone_set_max(socket_zone, maxsockets);
286 }
287 
288 static void
289 socket_hhook_register(int subtype)
290 {
291 
292 	if (hhook_head_register(HHOOK_TYPE_SOCKET, subtype,
293 	    &V_socket_hhh[subtype],
294 	    HHOOK_NOWAIT|HHOOK_HEADISINVNET) != 0)
295 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to register hook\n", __func__);
296 }
297 
298 static void
299 socket_hhook_deregister(int subtype)
300 {
301 
302 	if (hhook_head_deregister(V_socket_hhh[subtype]) != 0)
303 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to deregister hook\n", __func__);
304 }
305 
306 static void
307 socket_init(void *tag)
308 {
309 
310 	socket_zone = uma_zcreate("socket", sizeof(struct socket), NULL, NULL,
311 	    NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
312 	maxsockets = uma_zone_set_max(socket_zone, maxsockets);
313 	uma_zone_set_warning(socket_zone, "kern.ipc.maxsockets limit reached");
314 	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(maxsockets_change, socket_zone_change, NULL,
315 	    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST);
316 }
317 SYSINIT(socket, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAININIT, SI_ORDER_ANY, socket_init, NULL);
318 
319 static void
320 socket_vnet_init(const void *unused __unused)
321 {
322 	int i;
323 
324 	/* We expect a contiguous range */
325 	for (i = 0; i <= HHOOK_SOCKET_LAST; i++)
326 		socket_hhook_register(i);
327 }
328 VNET_SYSINIT(socket_vnet_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAININIT, SI_ORDER_ANY,
329     socket_vnet_init, NULL);
330 
331 static void
332 socket_vnet_uninit(const void *unused __unused)
333 {
334 	int i;
335 
336 	for (i = 0; i <= HHOOK_SOCKET_LAST; i++)
337 		socket_hhook_deregister(i);
338 }
339 VNET_SYSUNINIT(socket_vnet_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAININIT, SI_ORDER_ANY,
340     socket_vnet_uninit, NULL);
341 
342 /*
343  * Initialise maxsockets.  This SYSINIT must be run after
344  * tunable_mbinit().
345  */
346 static void
347 init_maxsockets(void *ignored)
348 {
349 
350 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.ipc.maxsockets", &maxsockets);
351 	maxsockets = imax(maxsockets, maxfiles);
352 }
353 SYSINIT(param, SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_ANY, init_maxsockets, NULL);
354 
355 /*
356  * Sysctl to get and set the maximum global sockets limit.  Notify protocols
357  * of the change so that they can update their dependent limits as required.
358  */
359 static int
360 sysctl_maxsockets(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
361 {
362 	int error, newmaxsockets;
363 
364 	newmaxsockets = maxsockets;
365 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &newmaxsockets, 0, req);
366 	if (error == 0 && req->newptr) {
367 		if (newmaxsockets > maxsockets &&
368 		    newmaxsockets <= maxfiles) {
369 			maxsockets = newmaxsockets;
370 			EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(maxsockets_change);
371 		} else
372 			error = EINVAL;
373 	}
374 	return (error);
375 }
376 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, maxsockets,
377     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, &maxsockets, 0,
378     sysctl_maxsockets, "IU",
379     "Maximum number of sockets available");
380 
381 /*
382  * Socket operation routines.  These routines are called by the routines in
383  * sys_socket.c or from a system process, and implement the semantics of
384  * socket operations by switching out to the protocol specific routines.
385  */
386 
387 /*
388  * Get a socket structure from our zone, and initialize it.  Note that it
389  * would probably be better to allocate socket and PCB at the same time, but
390  * I'm not convinced that all the protocols can be easily modified to do
391  * this.
392  *
393  * soalloc() returns a socket with a ref count of 0.
394  */
395 static struct socket *
396 soalloc(struct vnet *vnet)
397 {
398 	struct socket *so;
399 
400 	so = uma_zalloc(socket_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
401 	if (so == NULL)
402 		return (NULL);
403 #ifdef MAC
404 	if (mac_socket_init(so, M_NOWAIT) != 0) {
405 		uma_zfree(socket_zone, so);
406 		return (NULL);
407 	}
408 #endif
409 	if (khelp_init_osd(HELPER_CLASS_SOCKET, &so->osd)) {
410 		uma_zfree(socket_zone, so);
411 		return (NULL);
412 	}
413 
414 	/*
415 	 * The socket locking protocol allows to lock 2 sockets at a time,
416 	 * however, the first one must be a listening socket.  WITNESS lacks
417 	 * a feature to change class of an existing lock, so we use DUPOK.
418 	 */
419 	mtx_init(&so->so_lock, "socket", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK);
420 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_INIT(&so->so_snd, "so_snd");
421 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_INIT(&so->so_rcv, "so_rcv");
422 	so->so_rcv.sb_sel = &so->so_rdsel;
423 	so->so_snd.sb_sel = &so->so_wrsel;
424 	sx_init(&so->so_snd.sb_sx, "so_snd_sx");
425 	sx_init(&so->so_rcv.sb_sx, "so_rcv_sx");
426 	TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_snd.sb_aiojobq);
427 	TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_rcv.sb_aiojobq);
428 	TASK_INIT(&so->so_snd.sb_aiotask, 0, soaio_snd, so);
429 	TASK_INIT(&so->so_rcv.sb_aiotask, 0, soaio_rcv, so);
430 #ifdef VIMAGE
431 	VNET_ASSERT(vnet != NULL, ("%s:%d vnet is NULL, so=%p",
432 	    __func__, __LINE__, so));
433 	so->so_vnet = vnet;
434 #endif
435 	/* We shouldn't need the so_global_mtx */
436 	if (hhook_run_socket(so, NULL, HHOOK_SOCKET_CREATE)) {
437 		/* Do we need more comprehensive error returns? */
438 		uma_zfree(socket_zone, so);
439 		return (NULL);
440 	}
441 	mtx_lock(&so_global_mtx);
442 	so->so_gencnt = ++so_gencnt;
443 	++numopensockets;
444 #ifdef VIMAGE
445 	vnet->vnet_sockcnt++;
446 #endif
447 	mtx_unlock(&so_global_mtx);
448 
449 	return (so);
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * Free the storage associated with a socket at the socket layer, tear down
454  * locks, labels, etc.  All protocol state is assumed already to have been
455  * torn down (and possibly never set up) by the caller.
456  */
457 static void
458 sodealloc(struct socket *so)
459 {
460 
461 	KASSERT(so->so_count == 0, ("sodealloc(): so_count %d", so->so_count));
462 	KASSERT(so->so_pcb == NULL, ("sodealloc(): so_pcb != NULL"));
463 
464 	mtx_lock(&so_global_mtx);
465 	so->so_gencnt = ++so_gencnt;
466 	--numopensockets;	/* Could be below, but faster here. */
467 #ifdef VIMAGE
468 	VNET_ASSERT(so->so_vnet != NULL, ("%s:%d so_vnet is NULL, so=%p",
469 	    __func__, __LINE__, so));
470 	so->so_vnet->vnet_sockcnt--;
471 #endif
472 	mtx_unlock(&so_global_mtx);
473 #ifdef MAC
474 	mac_socket_destroy(so);
475 #endif
476 	hhook_run_socket(so, NULL, HHOOK_SOCKET_CLOSE);
477 
478 	khelp_destroy_osd(&so->osd);
479 	if (SOLISTENING(so)) {
480 		if (so->sol_accept_filter != NULL)
481 			accept_filt_setopt(so, NULL);
482 	} else {
483 		if (so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)
484 			(void)chgsbsize(so->so_cred->cr_uidinfo,
485 			    &so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat, 0, RLIM_INFINITY);
486 		if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat)
487 			(void)chgsbsize(so->so_cred->cr_uidinfo,
488 			    &so->so_snd.sb_hiwat, 0, RLIM_INFINITY);
489 		sx_destroy(&so->so_snd.sb_sx);
490 		sx_destroy(&so->so_rcv.sb_sx);
491 		SOCKBUF_LOCK_DESTROY(&so->so_snd);
492 		SOCKBUF_LOCK_DESTROY(&so->so_rcv);
493 	}
494 	crfree(so->so_cred);
495 	mtx_destroy(&so->so_lock);
496 	uma_zfree(socket_zone, so);
497 }
498 
499 /*
500  * socreate returns a socket with a ref count of 1.  The socket should be
501  * closed with soclose().
502  */
503 int
504 socreate(int dom, struct socket **aso, int type, int proto,
505     struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td)
506 {
507 	struct protosw *prp;
508 	struct socket *so;
509 	int error;
510 
511 	if (proto)
512 		prp = pffindproto(dom, proto, type);
513 	else
514 		prp = pffindtype(dom, type);
515 
516 	if (prp == NULL) {
517 		/* No support for domain. */
518 		if (pffinddomain(dom) == NULL)
519 			return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
520 		/* No support for socket type. */
521 		if (proto == 0 && type != 0)
522 			return (EPROTOTYPE);
523 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
524 	}
525 	if (prp->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach == NULL ||
526 	    prp->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach == pru_attach_notsupp)
527 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
528 
529 	if (prison_check_af(cred, prp->pr_domain->dom_family) != 0)
530 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
531 
532 	if (prp->pr_type != type)
533 		return (EPROTOTYPE);
534 	so = soalloc(CRED_TO_VNET(cred));
535 	if (so == NULL)
536 		return (ENOBUFS);
537 
538 	so->so_type = type;
539 	so->so_cred = crhold(cred);
540 	if ((prp->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET) ||
541 	    (prp->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET6) ||
542 	    (prp->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_ROUTE))
543 		so->so_fibnum = td->td_proc->p_fibnum;
544 	else
545 		so->so_fibnum = 0;
546 	so->so_proto = prp;
547 #ifdef MAC
548 	mac_socket_create(cred, so);
549 #endif
550 	knlist_init(&so->so_rdsel.si_note, so, so_rdknl_lock, so_rdknl_unlock,
551 	    so_rdknl_assert_lock);
552 	knlist_init(&so->so_wrsel.si_note, so, so_wrknl_lock, so_wrknl_unlock,
553 	    so_wrknl_assert_lock);
554 	/*
555 	 * Auto-sizing of socket buffers is managed by the protocols and
556 	 * the appropriate flags must be set in the pru_attach function.
557 	 */
558 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
559 	error = (*prp->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach)(so, proto, td);
560 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
561 	if (error) {
562 		sodealloc(so);
563 		return (error);
564 	}
565 	soref(so);
566 	*aso = so;
567 	return (0);
568 }
569 
570 #ifdef REGRESSION
571 static int regression_sonewconn_earlytest = 1;
572 SYSCTL_INT(_regression, OID_AUTO, sonewconn_earlytest, CTLFLAG_RW,
573     &regression_sonewconn_earlytest, 0, "Perform early sonewconn limit test");
574 #endif
575 
576 static struct timeval overinterval = { 60, 0 };
577 SYSCTL_TIMEVAL_SEC(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, sooverinterval, CTLFLAG_RW,
578     &overinterval,
579     "Delay in seconds between warnings for listen socket overflows");
580 
581 /*
582  * When an attempt at a new connection is noted on a socket which accepts
583  * connections, sonewconn is called.  If the connection is possible (subject
584  * to space constraints, etc.) then we allocate a new structure, properly
585  * linked into the data structure of the original socket, and return this.
586  * Connstatus may be 0, or SS_ISCONFIRMING, or SS_ISCONNECTED.
587  *
588  * Note: the ref count on the socket is 0 on return.
589  */
590 struct socket *
591 sonewconn(struct socket *head, int connstatus)
592 {
593 	struct sbuf descrsb;
594 	struct socket *so;
595 	int len, overcount;
596 	u_int qlen;
597 	const char localprefix[] = "local:";
598 	char descrbuf[SUNPATHLEN + sizeof(localprefix)];
599 #if defined(INET6)
600 	char addrbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
601 #elif defined(INET)
602 	char addrbuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
603 #endif
604 	bool dolog, over;
605 
606 	SOLISTEN_LOCK(head);
607 	over = (head->sol_qlen > 3 * head->sol_qlimit / 2);
608 #ifdef REGRESSION
609 	if (regression_sonewconn_earlytest && over) {
610 #else
611 	if (over) {
612 #endif
613 		head->sol_overcount++;
614 		dolog = !!ratecheck(&head->sol_lastover, &overinterval);
615 
616 		/*
617 		 * If we're going to log, copy the overflow count and queue
618 		 * length from the listen socket before dropping the lock.
619 		 * Also, reset the overflow count.
620 		 */
621 		if (dolog) {
622 			overcount = head->sol_overcount;
623 			head->sol_overcount = 0;
624 			qlen = head->sol_qlen;
625 		}
626 		SOLISTEN_UNLOCK(head);
627 
628 		if (dolog) {
629 			/*
630 			 * Try to print something descriptive about the
631 			 * socket for the error message.
632 			 */
633 			sbuf_new(&descrsb, descrbuf, sizeof(descrbuf),
634 			    SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
635 			switch (head->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family) {
636 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
637 #ifdef INET
638 			case AF_INET:
639 #endif
640 #ifdef INET6
641 			case AF_INET6:
642 				if (head->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family ==
643 				    AF_INET6 ||
644 				    (sotoinpcb(head)->inp_inc.inc_flags &
645 				    INC_ISIPV6)) {
646 					ip6_sprintf(addrbuf,
647 					    &sotoinpcb(head)->inp_inc.inc6_laddr);
648 					sbuf_printf(&descrsb, "[%s]", addrbuf);
649 				} else
650 #endif
651 				{
652 #ifdef INET
653 					inet_ntoa_r(
654 					    sotoinpcb(head)->inp_inc.inc_laddr,
655 					    addrbuf);
656 					sbuf_cat(&descrsb, addrbuf);
657 #endif
658 				}
659 				sbuf_printf(&descrsb, ":%hu (proto %u)",
660 				    ntohs(sotoinpcb(head)->inp_inc.inc_lport),
661 				    head->so_proto->pr_protocol);
662 				break;
663 #endif /* INET || INET6 */
664 			case AF_UNIX:
665 				sbuf_cat(&descrsb, localprefix);
666 				if (sotounpcb(head)->unp_addr != NULL)
667 					len =
668 					    sotounpcb(head)->unp_addr->sun_len -
669 					    offsetof(struct sockaddr_un,
670 					    sun_path);
671 				else
672 					len = 0;
673 				if (len > 0)
674 					sbuf_bcat(&descrsb,
675 					    sotounpcb(head)->unp_addr->sun_path,
676 					    len);
677 				else
678 					sbuf_cat(&descrsb, "(unknown)");
679 				break;
680 			}
681 
682 			/*
683 			 * If we can't print something more specific, at least
684 			 * print the domain name.
685 			 */
686 			if (sbuf_finish(&descrsb) != 0 ||
687 			    sbuf_len(&descrsb) <= 0) {
688 				sbuf_clear(&descrsb);
689 				sbuf_cat(&descrsb,
690 				    head->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_name ?:
691 				    "unknown");
692 				sbuf_finish(&descrsb);
693 			}
694 			KASSERT(sbuf_len(&descrsb) > 0,
695 			    ("%s: sbuf creation failed", __func__));
696 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
697 			    "%s: pcb %p (%s): Listen queue overflow: "
698 			    "%i already in queue awaiting acceptance "
699 			    "(%d occurrences)\n",
700 			    __func__, head->so_pcb, sbuf_data(&descrsb),
701 			    qlen, overcount);
702 			sbuf_delete(&descrsb);
703 
704 			overcount = 0;
705 		}
706 
707 		return (NULL);
708 	}
709 	SOLISTEN_UNLOCK(head);
710 	VNET_ASSERT(head->so_vnet != NULL, ("%s: so %p vnet is NULL",
711 	    __func__, head));
712 	so = soalloc(head->so_vnet);
713 	if (so == NULL) {
714 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pcb %p: New socket allocation failure: "
715 		    "limit reached or out of memory\n",
716 		    __func__, head->so_pcb);
717 		return (NULL);
718 	}
719 	so->so_listen = head;
720 	so->so_type = head->so_type;
721 	so->so_options = head->so_options & ~SO_ACCEPTCONN;
722 	so->so_linger = head->so_linger;
723 	so->so_state = head->so_state | SS_NOFDREF;
724 	so->so_fibnum = head->so_fibnum;
725 	so->so_proto = head->so_proto;
726 	so->so_cred = crhold(head->so_cred);
727 #ifdef MAC
728 	mac_socket_newconn(head, so);
729 #endif
730 	knlist_init(&so->so_rdsel.si_note, so, so_rdknl_lock, so_rdknl_unlock,
731 	    so_rdknl_assert_lock);
732 	knlist_init(&so->so_wrsel.si_note, so, so_wrknl_lock, so_wrknl_unlock,
733 	    so_wrknl_assert_lock);
734 	VNET_SO_ASSERT(head);
735 	if (soreserve(so, head->sol_sbsnd_hiwat, head->sol_sbrcv_hiwat)) {
736 		sodealloc(so);
737 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pcb %p: soreserve() failed\n",
738 		    __func__, head->so_pcb);
739 		return (NULL);
740 	}
741 	if ((*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach)(so, 0, NULL)) {
742 		sodealloc(so);
743 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pcb %p: pru_attach() failed\n",
744 		    __func__, head->so_pcb);
745 		return (NULL);
746 	}
747 	so->so_rcv.sb_lowat = head->sol_sbrcv_lowat;
748 	so->so_snd.sb_lowat = head->sol_sbsnd_lowat;
749 	so->so_rcv.sb_timeo = head->sol_sbrcv_timeo;
750 	so->so_snd.sb_timeo = head->sol_sbsnd_timeo;
751 	so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= head->sol_sbrcv_flags & SB_AUTOSIZE;
752 	so->so_snd.sb_flags |= head->sol_sbsnd_flags & SB_AUTOSIZE;
753 
754 	SOLISTEN_LOCK(head);
755 	if (head->sol_accept_filter != NULL)
756 		connstatus = 0;
757 	so->so_state |= connstatus;
758 	soref(head); /* A socket on (in)complete queue refs head. */
759 	if (connstatus) {
760 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&head->sol_comp, so, so_list);
761 		so->so_qstate = SQ_COMP;
762 		head->sol_qlen++;
763 		solisten_wakeup(head);	/* unlocks */
764 	} else {
765 		/*
766 		 * Keep removing sockets from the head until there's room for
767 		 * us to insert on the tail.  In pre-locking revisions, this
768 		 * was a simple if(), but as we could be racing with other
769 		 * threads and soabort() requires dropping locks, we must
770 		 * loop waiting for the condition to be true.
771 		 */
772 		while (head->sol_incqlen > head->sol_qlimit) {
773 			struct socket *sp;
774 
775 			sp = TAILQ_FIRST(&head->sol_incomp);
776 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->sol_incomp, sp, so_list);
777 			head->sol_incqlen--;
778 			SOCK_LOCK(sp);
779 			sp->so_qstate = SQ_NONE;
780 			sp->so_listen = NULL;
781 			SOCK_UNLOCK(sp);
782 			sorele(head);	/* does SOLISTEN_UNLOCK, head stays */
783 			soabort(sp);
784 			SOLISTEN_LOCK(head);
785 		}
786 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&head->sol_incomp, so, so_list);
787 		so->so_qstate = SQ_INCOMP;
788 		head->sol_incqlen++;
789 		SOLISTEN_UNLOCK(head);
790 	}
791 	return (so);
792 }
793 
794 #if defined(SCTP) || defined(SCTP_SUPPORT)
795 /*
796  * Socket part of sctp_peeloff().  Detach a new socket from an
797  * association.  The new socket is returned with a reference.
798  */
799 struct socket *
800 sopeeloff(struct socket *head)
801 {
802 	struct socket *so;
803 
804 	VNET_ASSERT(head->so_vnet != NULL, ("%s:%d so_vnet is NULL, head=%p",
805 	    __func__, __LINE__, head));
806 	so = soalloc(head->so_vnet);
807 	if (so == NULL) {
808 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pcb %p: New socket allocation failure: "
809 		    "limit reached or out of memory\n",
810 		    __func__, head->so_pcb);
811 		return (NULL);
812 	}
813 	so->so_type = head->so_type;
814 	so->so_options = head->so_options;
815 	so->so_linger = head->so_linger;
816 	so->so_state = (head->so_state & SS_NBIO) | SS_ISCONNECTED;
817 	so->so_fibnum = head->so_fibnum;
818 	so->so_proto = head->so_proto;
819 	so->so_cred = crhold(head->so_cred);
820 #ifdef MAC
821 	mac_socket_newconn(head, so);
822 #endif
823 	knlist_init(&so->so_rdsel.si_note, so, so_rdknl_lock, so_rdknl_unlock,
824 	    so_rdknl_assert_lock);
825 	knlist_init(&so->so_wrsel.si_note, so, so_wrknl_lock, so_wrknl_unlock,
826 	    so_wrknl_assert_lock);
827 	VNET_SO_ASSERT(head);
828 	if (soreserve(so, head->so_snd.sb_hiwat, head->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)) {
829 		sodealloc(so);
830 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pcb %p: soreserve() failed\n",
831 		    __func__, head->so_pcb);
832 		return (NULL);
833 	}
834 	if ((*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach)(so, 0, NULL)) {
835 		sodealloc(so);
836 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pcb %p: pru_attach() failed\n",
837 		    __func__, head->so_pcb);
838 		return (NULL);
839 	}
840 	so->so_rcv.sb_lowat = head->so_rcv.sb_lowat;
841 	so->so_snd.sb_lowat = head->so_snd.sb_lowat;
842 	so->so_rcv.sb_timeo = head->so_rcv.sb_timeo;
843 	so->so_snd.sb_timeo = head->so_snd.sb_timeo;
844 	so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= head->so_rcv.sb_flags & SB_AUTOSIZE;
845 	so->so_snd.sb_flags |= head->so_snd.sb_flags & SB_AUTOSIZE;
846 
847 	soref(so);
848 
849 	return (so);
850 }
851 #endif	/* SCTP */
852 
853 int
854 sobind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
855 {
856 	int error;
857 
858 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
859 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_bind)(so, nam, td);
860 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
861 	return (error);
862 }
863 
864 int
865 sobindat(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
866 {
867 	int error;
868 
869 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
870 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_bindat)(fd, so, nam, td);
871 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
872 	return (error);
873 }
874 
875 /*
876  * solisten() transitions a socket from a non-listening state to a listening
877  * state, but can also be used to update the listen queue depth on an
878  * existing listen socket.  The protocol will call back into the sockets
879  * layer using solisten_proto_check() and solisten_proto() to check and set
880  * socket-layer listen state.  Call backs are used so that the protocol can
881  * acquire both protocol and socket layer locks in whatever order is required
882  * by the protocol.
883  *
884  * Protocol implementors are advised to hold the socket lock across the
885  * socket-layer test and set to avoid races at the socket layer.
886  */
887 int
888 solisten(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td)
889 {
890 	int error;
891 
892 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
893 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_listen)(so, backlog, td);
894 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
895 	return (error);
896 }
897 
898 int
899 solisten_proto_check(struct socket *so)
900 {
901 
902 	SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so);
903 
904 	if (so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED | SS_ISCONNECTING |
905 	    SS_ISDISCONNECTING))
906 		return (EINVAL);
907 	return (0);
908 }
909 
910 void
911 solisten_proto(struct socket *so, int backlog)
912 {
913 	int sbrcv_lowat, sbsnd_lowat;
914 	u_int sbrcv_hiwat, sbsnd_hiwat;
915 	short sbrcv_flags, sbsnd_flags;
916 	sbintime_t sbrcv_timeo, sbsnd_timeo;
917 
918 	SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so);
919 
920 	if (SOLISTENING(so))
921 		goto listening;
922 
923 	/*
924 	 * Change this socket to listening state.
925 	 */
926 	sbrcv_lowat = so->so_rcv.sb_lowat;
927 	sbsnd_lowat = so->so_snd.sb_lowat;
928 	sbrcv_hiwat = so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat;
929 	sbsnd_hiwat = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
930 	sbrcv_flags = so->so_rcv.sb_flags;
931 	sbsnd_flags = so->so_snd.sb_flags;
932 	sbrcv_timeo = so->so_rcv.sb_timeo;
933 	sbsnd_timeo = so->so_snd.sb_timeo;
934 
935 	sbdestroy(&so->so_snd, so);
936 	sbdestroy(&so->so_rcv, so);
937 	sx_destroy(&so->so_snd.sb_sx);
938 	sx_destroy(&so->so_rcv.sb_sx);
939 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_DESTROY(&so->so_snd);
940 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_DESTROY(&so->so_rcv);
941 
942 #ifdef INVARIANTS
943 	bzero(&so->so_rcv,
944 	    sizeof(struct socket) - offsetof(struct socket, so_rcv));
945 #endif
946 
947 	so->sol_sbrcv_lowat = sbrcv_lowat;
948 	so->sol_sbsnd_lowat = sbsnd_lowat;
949 	so->sol_sbrcv_hiwat = sbrcv_hiwat;
950 	so->sol_sbsnd_hiwat = sbsnd_hiwat;
951 	so->sol_sbrcv_flags = sbrcv_flags;
952 	so->sol_sbsnd_flags = sbsnd_flags;
953 	so->sol_sbrcv_timeo = sbrcv_timeo;
954 	so->sol_sbsnd_timeo = sbsnd_timeo;
955 
956 	so->sol_qlen = so->sol_incqlen = 0;
957 	TAILQ_INIT(&so->sol_incomp);
958 	TAILQ_INIT(&so->sol_comp);
959 
960 	so->sol_accept_filter = NULL;
961 	so->sol_accept_filter_arg = NULL;
962 	so->sol_accept_filter_str = NULL;
963 
964 	so->sol_upcall = NULL;
965 	so->sol_upcallarg = NULL;
966 
967 	so->so_options |= SO_ACCEPTCONN;
968 
969 listening:
970 	if (backlog < 0 || backlog > somaxconn)
971 		backlog = somaxconn;
972 	so->sol_qlimit = backlog;
973 }
974 
975 /*
976  * Wakeup listeners/subsystems once we have a complete connection.
977  * Enters with lock, returns unlocked.
978  */
979 void
980 solisten_wakeup(struct socket *sol)
981 {
982 
983 	if (sol->sol_upcall != NULL)
984 		(void )sol->sol_upcall(sol, sol->sol_upcallarg, M_NOWAIT);
985 	else {
986 		selwakeuppri(&sol->so_rdsel, PSOCK);
987 		KNOTE_LOCKED(&sol->so_rdsel.si_note, 0);
988 	}
989 	SOLISTEN_UNLOCK(sol);
990 	wakeup_one(&sol->sol_comp);
991 	if ((sol->so_state & SS_ASYNC) && sol->so_sigio != NULL)
992 		pgsigio(&sol->so_sigio, SIGIO, 0);
993 }
994 
995 /*
996  * Return single connection off a listening socket queue.  Main consumer of
997  * the function is kern_accept4().  Some modules, that do their own accept
998  * management also use the function.
999  *
1000  * Listening socket must be locked on entry and is returned unlocked on
1001  * return.
1002  * The flags argument is set of accept4(2) flags and ACCEPT4_INHERIT.
1003  */
1004 int
1005 solisten_dequeue(struct socket *head, struct socket **ret, int flags)
1006 {
1007 	struct socket *so;
1008 	int error;
1009 
1010 	SOLISTEN_LOCK_ASSERT(head);
1011 
1012 	while (!(head->so_state & SS_NBIO) && TAILQ_EMPTY(&head->sol_comp) &&
1013 	    head->so_error == 0) {
1014 		error = msleep(&head->sol_comp, SOCK_MTX(head), PSOCK | PCATCH,
1015 		    "accept", 0);
1016 		if (error != 0) {
1017 			SOLISTEN_UNLOCK(head);
1018 			return (error);
1019 		}
1020 	}
1021 	if (head->so_error) {
1022 		error = head->so_error;
1023 		head->so_error = 0;
1024 	} else if ((head->so_state & SS_NBIO) && TAILQ_EMPTY(&head->sol_comp))
1025 		error = EWOULDBLOCK;
1026 	else
1027 		error = 0;
1028 	if (error) {
1029 		SOLISTEN_UNLOCK(head);
1030 		return (error);
1031 	}
1032 	so = TAILQ_FIRST(&head->sol_comp);
1033 	SOCK_LOCK(so);
1034 	KASSERT(so->so_qstate == SQ_COMP,
1035 	    ("%s: so %p not SQ_COMP", __func__, so));
1036 	soref(so);
1037 	head->sol_qlen--;
1038 	so->so_qstate = SQ_NONE;
1039 	so->so_listen = NULL;
1040 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->sol_comp, so, so_list);
1041 	if (flags & ACCEPT4_INHERIT)
1042 		so->so_state |= (head->so_state & SS_NBIO);
1043 	else
1044 		so->so_state |= (flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK) ? SS_NBIO : 0;
1045 	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
1046 	sorele(head);
1047 
1048 	*ret = so;
1049 	return (0);
1050 }
1051 
1052 /*
1053  * Evaluate the reference count and named references on a socket; if no
1054  * references remain, free it.  This should be called whenever a reference is
1055  * released, such as in sorele(), but also when named reference flags are
1056  * cleared in socket or protocol code.
1057  *
1058  * sofree() will free the socket if:
1059  *
1060  * - There are no outstanding file descriptor references or related consumers
1061  *   (so_count == 0).
1062  *
1063  * - The socket has been closed by user space, if ever open (SS_NOFDREF).
1064  *
1065  * - The protocol does not have an outstanding strong reference on the socket
1066  *   (SS_PROTOREF).
1067  *
1068  * - The socket is not in a completed connection queue, so a process has been
1069  *   notified that it is present.  If it is removed, the user process may
1070  *   block in accept() despite select() saying the socket was ready.
1071  */
1072 void
1073 sofree(struct socket *so)
1074 {
1075 	struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
1076 
1077 	SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so);
1078 
1079 	if ((so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0 || so->so_count != 0 ||
1080 	    (so->so_state & SS_PROTOREF) || (so->so_qstate == SQ_COMP)) {
1081 		SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
1082 		return;
1083 	}
1084 
1085 	if (!SOLISTENING(so) && so->so_qstate == SQ_INCOMP) {
1086 		struct socket *sol;
1087 
1088 		sol = so->so_listen;
1089 		KASSERT(sol, ("%s: so %p on incomp of NULL", __func__, so));
1090 
1091 		/*
1092 		 * To solve race between close of a listening socket and
1093 		 * a socket on its incomplete queue, we need to lock both.
1094 		 * The order is first listening socket, then regular.
1095 		 * Since we don't have SS_NOFDREF neither SS_PROTOREF, this
1096 		 * function and the listening socket are the only pointers
1097 		 * to so.  To preserve so and sol, we reference both and then
1098 		 * relock.
1099 		 * After relock the socket may not move to so_comp since it
1100 		 * doesn't have PCB already, but it may be removed from
1101 		 * so_incomp. If that happens, we share responsiblity on
1102 		 * freeing the socket, but soclose() has already removed
1103 		 * it from queue.
1104 		 */
1105 		soref(sol);
1106 		soref(so);
1107 		SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
1108 		SOLISTEN_LOCK(sol);
1109 		SOCK_LOCK(so);
1110 		if (so->so_qstate == SQ_INCOMP) {
1111 			KASSERT(so->so_listen == sol,
1112 			    ("%s: so %p migrated out of sol %p",
1113 			    __func__, so, sol));
1114 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&sol->sol_incomp, so, so_list);
1115 			sol->sol_incqlen--;
1116 			/* This is guarenteed not to be the last. */
1117 			refcount_release(&sol->so_count);
1118 			so->so_qstate = SQ_NONE;
1119 			so->so_listen = NULL;
1120 		} else
1121 			KASSERT(so->so_listen == NULL,
1122 			    ("%s: so %p not on (in)comp with so_listen",
1123 			    __func__, so));
1124 		sorele(sol);
1125 		KASSERT(so->so_count == 1,
1126 		    ("%s: so %p count %u", __func__, so, so->so_count));
1127 		so->so_count = 0;
1128 	}
1129 	if (SOLISTENING(so))
1130 		so->so_error = ECONNABORTED;
1131 	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
1132 
1133 	if (so->so_dtor != NULL)
1134 		so->so_dtor(so);
1135 
1136 	VNET_SO_ASSERT(so);
1137 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_RIGHTS && pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose != NULL)
1138 		(*pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)(so);
1139 	if (pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_detach != NULL)
1140 		(*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_detach)(so);
1141 
1142 	/*
1143 	 * From this point on, we assume that no other references to this
1144 	 * socket exist anywhere else in the stack.  Therefore, no locks need
1145 	 * to be acquired or held.
1146 	 *
1147 	 * We used to do a lot of socket buffer and socket locking here, as
1148 	 * well as invoke sorflush() and perform wakeups.  The direct call to
1149 	 * dom_dispose() and sbdestroy() are an inlining of what was
1150 	 * necessary from sorflush().
1151 	 *
1152 	 * Notice that the socket buffer and kqueue state are torn down
1153 	 * before calling pru_detach.  This means that protocols shold not
1154 	 * assume they can perform socket wakeups, etc, in their detach code.
1155 	 */
1156 	if (!SOLISTENING(so)) {
1157 		sbdestroy(&so->so_snd, so);
1158 		sbdestroy(&so->so_rcv, so);
1159 	}
1160 	seldrain(&so->so_rdsel);
1161 	seldrain(&so->so_wrsel);
1162 	knlist_destroy(&so->so_rdsel.si_note);
1163 	knlist_destroy(&so->so_wrsel.si_note);
1164 	sodealloc(so);
1165 }
1166 
1167 /*
1168  * Close a socket on last file table reference removal.  Initiate disconnect
1169  * if connected.  Free socket when disconnect complete.
1170  *
1171  * This function will sorele() the socket.  Note that soclose() may be called
1172  * prior to the ref count reaching zero.  The actual socket structure will
1173  * not be freed until the ref count reaches zero.
1174  */
1175 int
1176 soclose(struct socket *so)
1177 {
1178 	struct accept_queue lqueue;
1179 	int error = 0;
1180 
1181 	KASSERT(!(so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF), ("soclose: SS_NOFDREF on enter"));
1182 
1183 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
1184 	funsetown(&so->so_sigio);
1185 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
1186 		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) == 0) {
1187 			error = sodisconnect(so);
1188 			if (error) {
1189 				if (error == ENOTCONN)
1190 					error = 0;
1191 				goto drop;
1192 			}
1193 		}
1194 
1195 		if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) != 0 && so->so_linger != 0) {
1196 			if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) &&
1197 			    (so->so_state & SS_NBIO))
1198 				goto drop;
1199 			while (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
1200 				error = tsleep(&so->so_timeo,
1201 				    PSOCK | PCATCH, "soclos",
1202 				    so->so_linger * hz);
1203 				if (error)
1204 					break;
1205 			}
1206 		}
1207 	}
1208 
1209 drop:
1210 	if (so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_close != NULL)
1211 		(*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_close)(so);
1212 
1213 	SOCK_LOCK(so);
1214 	if (SOLISTENING(so)) {
1215 		struct socket *sp;
1216 
1217 		TAILQ_INIT(&lqueue);
1218 		TAILQ_SWAP(&lqueue, &so->sol_incomp, socket, so_list);
1219 		TAILQ_CONCAT(&lqueue, &so->sol_comp, so_list);
1220 
1221 		so->sol_qlen = so->sol_incqlen = 0;
1222 
1223 		TAILQ_FOREACH(sp, &lqueue, so_list) {
1224 			SOCK_LOCK(sp);
1225 			sp->so_qstate = SQ_NONE;
1226 			sp->so_listen = NULL;
1227 			SOCK_UNLOCK(sp);
1228 			/* Guaranteed not to be the last. */
1229 			refcount_release(&so->so_count);
1230 		}
1231 	}
1232 	KASSERT((so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0, ("soclose: NOFDREF"));
1233 	so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF;
1234 	sorele(so);
1235 	if (SOLISTENING(so)) {
1236 		struct socket *sp, *tsp;
1237 
1238 		TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(sp, &lqueue, so_list, tsp) {
1239 			SOCK_LOCK(sp);
1240 			if (sp->so_count == 0) {
1241 				SOCK_UNLOCK(sp);
1242 				soabort(sp);
1243 			} else
1244 				/* sp is now in sofree() */
1245 				SOCK_UNLOCK(sp);
1246 		}
1247 	}
1248 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1249 	return (error);
1250 }
1251 
1252 /*
1253  * soabort() is used to abruptly tear down a connection, such as when a
1254  * resource limit is reached (listen queue depth exceeded), or if a listen
1255  * socket is closed while there are sockets waiting to be accepted.
1256  *
1257  * This interface is tricky, because it is called on an unreferenced socket,
1258  * and must be called only by a thread that has actually removed the socket
1259  * from the listen queue it was on, or races with other threads are risked.
1260  *
1261  * This interface will call into the protocol code, so must not be called
1262  * with any socket locks held.  Protocols do call it while holding their own
1263  * recursible protocol mutexes, but this is something that should be subject
1264  * to review in the future.
1265  */
1266 void
1267 soabort(struct socket *so)
1268 {
1269 
1270 	/*
1271 	 * In as much as is possible, assert that no references to this
1272 	 * socket are held.  This is not quite the same as asserting that the
1273 	 * current thread is responsible for arranging for no references, but
1274 	 * is as close as we can get for now.
1275 	 */
1276 	KASSERT(so->so_count == 0, ("soabort: so_count"));
1277 	KASSERT((so->so_state & SS_PROTOREF) == 0, ("soabort: SS_PROTOREF"));
1278 	KASSERT(so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF, ("soabort: !SS_NOFDREF"));
1279 	VNET_SO_ASSERT(so);
1280 
1281 	if (so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_abort != NULL)
1282 		(*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_abort)(so);
1283 	SOCK_LOCK(so);
1284 	sofree(so);
1285 }
1286 
1287 int
1288 soaccept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
1289 {
1290 	int error;
1291 
1292 	SOCK_LOCK(so);
1293 	KASSERT((so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) != 0, ("soaccept: !NOFDREF"));
1294 	so->so_state &= ~SS_NOFDREF;
1295 	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
1296 
1297 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
1298 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_accept)(so, nam);
1299 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1300 	return (error);
1301 }
1302 
1303 int
1304 soconnect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1305 {
1306 
1307 	return (soconnectat(AT_FDCWD, so, nam, td));
1308 }
1309 
1310 int
1311 soconnectat(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1312 {
1313 	int error;
1314 
1315 	/* XXXMJ racy */
1316 	if (SOLISTENING(so))
1317 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1318 
1319 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
1320 	/*
1321 	 * If protocol is connection-based, can only connect once.
1322 	 * Otherwise, if connected, try to disconnect first.  This allows
1323 	 * user to disconnect by connecting to, e.g., a null address.
1324 	 */
1325 	if (so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING) &&
1326 	    ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) ||
1327 	    (error = sodisconnect(so)))) {
1328 		error = EISCONN;
1329 	} else {
1330 		/*
1331 		 * Prevent accumulated error from previous connection from
1332 		 * biting us.
1333 		 */
1334 		so->so_error = 0;
1335 		if (fd == AT_FDCWD) {
1336 			error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_connect)(so,
1337 			    nam, td);
1338 		} else {
1339 			error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_connectat)(fd,
1340 			    so, nam, td);
1341 		}
1342 	}
1343 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1344 
1345 	return (error);
1346 }
1347 
1348 int
1349 soconnect2(struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2)
1350 {
1351 	int error;
1352 
1353 	CURVNET_SET(so1->so_vnet);
1354 	error = (*so1->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_connect2)(so1, so2);
1355 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1356 	return (error);
1357 }
1358 
1359 int
1360 sodisconnect(struct socket *so)
1361 {
1362 	int error;
1363 
1364 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0)
1365 		return (ENOTCONN);
1366 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING)
1367 		return (EALREADY);
1368 	VNET_SO_ASSERT(so);
1369 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_disconnect)(so);
1370 	return (error);
1371 }
1372 
1373 #define	SBLOCKWAIT(f)	(((f) & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? 0 : SBL_WAIT)
1374 
1375 int
1376 sosend_dgram(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio,
1377     struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, struct thread *td)
1378 {
1379 	long space;
1380 	ssize_t resid;
1381 	int clen = 0, error, dontroute;
1382 
1383 	KASSERT(so->so_type == SOCK_DGRAM, ("sosend_dgram: !SOCK_DGRAM"));
1384 	KASSERT(so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC,
1385 	    ("sosend_dgram: !PR_ATOMIC"));
1386 
1387 	if (uio != NULL)
1388 		resid = uio->uio_resid;
1389 	else
1390 		resid = top->m_pkthdr.len;
1391 	/*
1392 	 * In theory resid should be unsigned.  However, space must be
1393 	 * signed, as it might be less than 0 if we over-committed, and we
1394 	 * must use a signed comparison of space and resid.  On the other
1395 	 * hand, a negative resid causes us to loop sending 0-length
1396 	 * segments to the protocol.
1397 	 */
1398 	if (resid < 0) {
1399 		error = EINVAL;
1400 		goto out;
1401 	}
1402 
1403 	dontroute =
1404 	    (flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) && (so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0;
1405 	if (td != NULL)
1406 		td->td_ru.ru_msgsnd++;
1407 	if (control != NULL)
1408 		clen = control->m_len;
1409 
1410 	SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd);
1411 	if (so->so_snd.sb_state & SBS_CANTSENDMORE) {
1412 		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
1413 		error = EPIPE;
1414 		goto out;
1415 	}
1416 	if (so->so_error) {
1417 		error = so->so_error;
1418 		so->so_error = 0;
1419 		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
1420 		goto out;
1421 	}
1422 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
1423 		/*
1424 		 * `sendto' and `sendmsg' is allowed on a connection-based
1425 		 * socket if it supports implied connect.  Return ENOTCONN if
1426 		 * not connected and no address is supplied.
1427 		 */
1428 		if ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) &&
1429 		    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_IMPLOPCL) == 0) {
1430 			if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING) == 0 &&
1431 			    !(resid == 0 && clen != 0)) {
1432 				SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
1433 				error = ENOTCONN;
1434 				goto out;
1435 			}
1436 		} else if (addr == NULL) {
1437 			if (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED)
1438 				error = ENOTCONN;
1439 			else
1440 				error = EDESTADDRREQ;
1441 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
1442 			goto out;
1443 		}
1444 	}
1445 
1446 	/*
1447 	 * Do we need MSG_OOB support in SOCK_DGRAM?  Signs here may be a
1448 	 * problem and need fixing.
1449 	 */
1450 	space = sbspace(&so->so_snd);
1451 	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1452 		space += 1024;
1453 	space -= clen;
1454 	SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
1455 	if (resid > space) {
1456 		error = EMSGSIZE;
1457 		goto out;
1458 	}
1459 	if (uio == NULL) {
1460 		resid = 0;
1461 		if (flags & MSG_EOR)
1462 			top->m_flags |= M_EOR;
1463 	} else {
1464 		/*
1465 		 * Copy the data from userland into a mbuf chain.
1466 		 * If no data is to be copied in, a single empty mbuf
1467 		 * is returned.
1468 		 */
1469 		top = m_uiotombuf(uio, M_WAITOK, space, max_hdr,
1470 		    (M_PKTHDR | ((flags & MSG_EOR) ? M_EOR : 0)));
1471 		if (top == NULL) {
1472 			error = EFAULT;	/* only possible error */
1473 			goto out;
1474 		}
1475 		space -= resid - uio->uio_resid;
1476 		resid = uio->uio_resid;
1477 	}
1478 	KASSERT(resid == 0, ("sosend_dgram: resid != 0"));
1479 	/*
1480 	 * XXXRW: Frobbing SO_DONTROUTE here is even worse without sblock
1481 	 * than with.
1482 	 */
1483 	if (dontroute) {
1484 		SOCK_LOCK(so);
1485 		so->so_options |= SO_DONTROUTE;
1486 		SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
1487 	}
1488 	/*
1489 	 * XXX all the SBS_CANTSENDMORE checks previously done could be out
1490 	 * of date.  We could have received a reset packet in an interrupt or
1491 	 * maybe we slept while doing page faults in uiomove() etc.  We could
1492 	 * probably recheck again inside the locking protection here, but
1493 	 * there are probably other places that this also happens.  We must
1494 	 * rethink this.
1495 	 */
1496 	VNET_SO_ASSERT(so);
1497 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_send)(so,
1498 	    (flags & MSG_OOB) ? PRUS_OOB :
1499 	/*
1500 	 * If the user set MSG_EOF, the protocol understands this flag and
1501 	 * nothing left to send then use PRU_SEND_EOF instead of PRU_SEND.
1502 	 */
1503 	    ((flags & MSG_EOF) &&
1504 	     (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_IMPLOPCL) &&
1505 	     (resid <= 0)) ?
1506 		PRUS_EOF :
1507 		/* If there is more to send set PRUS_MORETOCOME */
1508 		(flags & MSG_MORETOCOME) ||
1509 		(resid > 0 && space > 0) ? PRUS_MORETOCOME : 0,
1510 		top, addr, control, td);
1511 	if (dontroute) {
1512 		SOCK_LOCK(so);
1513 		so->so_options &= ~SO_DONTROUTE;
1514 		SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
1515 	}
1516 	clen = 0;
1517 	control = NULL;
1518 	top = NULL;
1519 out:
1520 	if (top != NULL)
1521 		m_freem(top);
1522 	if (control != NULL)
1523 		m_freem(control);
1524 	return (error);
1525 }
1526 
1527 /*
1528  * Send on a socket.  If send must go all at once and message is larger than
1529  * send buffering, then hard error.  Lock against other senders.  If must go
1530  * all at once and not enough room now, then inform user that this would
1531  * block and do nothing.  Otherwise, if nonblocking, send as much as
1532  * possible.  The data to be sent is described by "uio" if nonzero, otherwise
1533  * by the mbuf chain "top" (which must be null if uio is not).  Data provided
1534  * in mbuf chain must be small enough to send all at once.
1535  *
1536  * Returns nonzero on error, timeout or signal; callers must check for short
1537  * counts if EINTR/ERESTART are returned.  Data and control buffers are freed
1538  * on return.
1539  */
1540 int
1541 sosend_generic(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio,
1542     struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, struct thread *td)
1543 {
1544 	long space;
1545 	ssize_t resid;
1546 	int clen = 0, error, dontroute;
1547 	int atomic = sosendallatonce(so) || top;
1548 	int pru_flag;
1549 #ifdef KERN_TLS
1550 	struct ktls_session *tls;
1551 	int tls_enq_cnt, tls_pruflag;
1552 	uint8_t tls_rtype;
1553 
1554 	tls = NULL;
1555 	tls_rtype = TLS_RLTYPE_APP;
1556 #endif
1557 	if (uio != NULL)
1558 		resid = uio->uio_resid;
1559 	else if ((top->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0)
1560 		resid = top->m_pkthdr.len;
1561 	else
1562 		resid = m_length(top, NULL);
1563 	/*
1564 	 * In theory resid should be unsigned.  However, space must be
1565 	 * signed, as it might be less than 0 if we over-committed, and we
1566 	 * must use a signed comparison of space and resid.  On the other
1567 	 * hand, a negative resid causes us to loop sending 0-length
1568 	 * segments to the protocol.
1569 	 *
1570 	 * Also check to make sure that MSG_EOR isn't used on SOCK_STREAM
1571 	 * type sockets since that's an error.
1572 	 */
1573 	if (resid < 0 || (so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM && (flags & MSG_EOR))) {
1574 		error = EINVAL;
1575 		goto out;
1576 	}
1577 
1578 	dontroute =
1579 	    (flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) && (so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0 &&
1580 	    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC);
1581 	if (td != NULL)
1582 		td->td_ru.ru_msgsnd++;
1583 	if (control != NULL)
1584 		clen = control->m_len;
1585 
1586 	error = sblock(&so->so_snd, SBLOCKWAIT(flags));
1587 	if (error)
1588 		goto out;
1589 
1590 #ifdef KERN_TLS
1591 	tls_pruflag = 0;
1592 	tls = ktls_hold(so->so_snd.sb_tls_info);
1593 	if (tls != NULL) {
1594 		if (tls->mode == TCP_TLS_MODE_SW)
1595 			tls_pruflag = PRUS_NOTREADY;
1596 
1597 		if (control != NULL) {
1598 			struct cmsghdr *cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
1599 
1600 			if (clen >= sizeof(*cm) &&
1601 			    cm->cmsg_type == TLS_SET_RECORD_TYPE) {
1602 				tls_rtype = *((uint8_t *)CMSG_DATA(cm));
1603 				clen = 0;
1604 				m_freem(control);
1605 				control = NULL;
1606 				atomic = 1;
1607 			}
1608 		}
1609 	}
1610 #endif
1611 
1612 restart:
1613 	do {
1614 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd);
1615 		if (so->so_snd.sb_state & SBS_CANTSENDMORE) {
1616 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
1617 			error = EPIPE;
1618 			goto release;
1619 		}
1620 		if (so->so_error) {
1621 			error = so->so_error;
1622 			so->so_error = 0;
1623 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
1624 			goto release;
1625 		}
1626 		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
1627 			/*
1628 			 * `sendto' and `sendmsg' is allowed on a connection-
1629 			 * based socket if it supports implied connect.
1630 			 * Return ENOTCONN if not connected and no address is
1631 			 * supplied.
1632 			 */
1633 			if ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) &&
1634 			    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_IMPLOPCL) == 0) {
1635 				if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING) == 0 &&
1636 				    !(resid == 0 && clen != 0)) {
1637 					SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
1638 					error = ENOTCONN;
1639 					goto release;
1640 				}
1641 			} else if (addr == NULL) {
1642 				SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
1643 				if (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED)
1644 					error = ENOTCONN;
1645 				else
1646 					error = EDESTADDRREQ;
1647 				goto release;
1648 			}
1649 		}
1650 		space = sbspace(&so->so_snd);
1651 		if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1652 			space += 1024;
1653 		if ((atomic && resid > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) ||
1654 		    clen > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) {
1655 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
1656 			error = EMSGSIZE;
1657 			goto release;
1658 		}
1659 		if (space < resid + clen &&
1660 		    (atomic || space < so->so_snd.sb_lowat || space < clen)) {
1661 			if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) ||
1662 			    (flags & (MSG_NBIO | MSG_DONTWAIT)) != 0) {
1663 				SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
1664 				error = EWOULDBLOCK;
1665 				goto release;
1666 			}
1667 			error = sbwait(&so->so_snd);
1668 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
1669 			if (error)
1670 				goto release;
1671 			goto restart;
1672 		}
1673 		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
1674 		space -= clen;
1675 		do {
1676 			if (uio == NULL) {
1677 				resid = 0;
1678 				if (flags & MSG_EOR)
1679 					top->m_flags |= M_EOR;
1680 #ifdef KERN_TLS
1681 				if (tls != NULL) {
1682 					ktls_frame(top, tls, &tls_enq_cnt,
1683 					    tls_rtype);
1684 					tls_rtype = TLS_RLTYPE_APP;
1685 				}
1686 #endif
1687 			} else {
1688 				/*
1689 				 * Copy the data from userland into a mbuf
1690 				 * chain.  If resid is 0, which can happen
1691 				 * only if we have control to send, then
1692 				 * a single empty mbuf is returned.  This
1693 				 * is a workaround to prevent protocol send
1694 				 * methods to panic.
1695 				 */
1696 #ifdef KERN_TLS
1697 				if (tls != NULL) {
1698 					top = m_uiotombuf(uio, M_WAITOK, space,
1699 					    tls->params.max_frame_len,
1700 					    M_EXTPG |
1701 					    ((flags & MSG_EOR) ? M_EOR : 0));
1702 					if (top != NULL) {
1703 						ktls_frame(top, tls,
1704 						    &tls_enq_cnt, tls_rtype);
1705 					}
1706 					tls_rtype = TLS_RLTYPE_APP;
1707 				} else
1708 #endif
1709 					top = m_uiotombuf(uio, M_WAITOK, space,
1710 					    (atomic ? max_hdr : 0),
1711 					    (atomic ? M_PKTHDR : 0) |
1712 					    ((flags & MSG_EOR) ? M_EOR : 0));
1713 				if (top == NULL) {
1714 					error = EFAULT; /* only possible error */
1715 					goto release;
1716 				}
1717 				space -= resid - uio->uio_resid;
1718 				resid = uio->uio_resid;
1719 			}
1720 			if (dontroute) {
1721 				SOCK_LOCK(so);
1722 				so->so_options |= SO_DONTROUTE;
1723 				SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
1724 			}
1725 			/*
1726 			 * XXX all the SBS_CANTSENDMORE checks previously
1727 			 * done could be out of date.  We could have received
1728 			 * a reset packet in an interrupt or maybe we slept
1729 			 * while doing page faults in uiomove() etc.  We
1730 			 * could probably recheck again inside the locking
1731 			 * protection here, but there are probably other
1732 			 * places that this also happens.  We must rethink
1733 			 * this.
1734 			 */
1735 			VNET_SO_ASSERT(so);
1736 
1737 			pru_flag = (flags & MSG_OOB) ? PRUS_OOB :
1738 			/*
1739 			 * If the user set MSG_EOF, the protocol understands
1740 			 * this flag and nothing left to send then use
1741 			 * PRU_SEND_EOF instead of PRU_SEND.
1742 			 */
1743 			    ((flags & MSG_EOF) &&
1744 			     (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_IMPLOPCL) &&
1745 			     (resid <= 0)) ?
1746 				PRUS_EOF :
1747 			/* If there is more to send set PRUS_MORETOCOME. */
1748 			    (flags & MSG_MORETOCOME) ||
1749 			    (resid > 0 && space > 0) ? PRUS_MORETOCOME : 0;
1750 
1751 #ifdef KERN_TLS
1752 			pru_flag |= tls_pruflag;
1753 #endif
1754 
1755 			error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_send)(so,
1756 			    pru_flag, top, addr, control, td);
1757 
1758 			if (dontroute) {
1759 				SOCK_LOCK(so);
1760 				so->so_options &= ~SO_DONTROUTE;
1761 				SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
1762 			}
1763 
1764 #ifdef KERN_TLS
1765 			if (tls != NULL && tls->mode == TCP_TLS_MODE_SW) {
1766 				if (error != 0) {
1767 					m_freem(top);
1768 					top = NULL;
1769 				} else {
1770 					soref(so);
1771 					ktls_enqueue(top, so, tls_enq_cnt);
1772 				}
1773 			}
1774 #endif
1775 			clen = 0;
1776 			control = NULL;
1777 			top = NULL;
1778 			if (error)
1779 				goto release;
1780 		} while (resid && space > 0);
1781 	} while (resid);
1782 
1783 release:
1784 	sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
1785 out:
1786 #ifdef KERN_TLS
1787 	if (tls != NULL)
1788 		ktls_free(tls);
1789 #endif
1790 	if (top != NULL)
1791 		m_freem(top);
1792 	if (control != NULL)
1793 		m_freem(control);
1794 	return (error);
1795 }
1796 
1797 int
1798 sosend(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio,
1799     struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, struct thread *td)
1800 {
1801 	int error;
1802 
1803 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
1804 	if (!SOLISTENING(so))
1805 		error = so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_sosend(so, addr, uio,
1806 		    top, control, flags, td);
1807 	else {
1808 		m_freem(top);
1809 		m_freem(control);
1810 		error = ENOTCONN;
1811 	}
1812 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1813 	return (error);
1814 }
1815 
1816 /*
1817  * The part of soreceive() that implements reading non-inline out-of-band
1818  * data from a socket.  For more complete comments, see soreceive(), from
1819  * which this code originated.
1820  *
1821  * Note that soreceive_rcvoob(), unlike the remainder of soreceive(), is
1822  * unable to return an mbuf chain to the caller.
1823  */
1824 static int
1825 soreceive_rcvoob(struct socket *so, struct uio *uio, int flags)
1826 {
1827 	struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
1828 	struct mbuf *m;
1829 	int error;
1830 
1831 	KASSERT(flags & MSG_OOB, ("soreceive_rcvoob: (flags & MSG_OOB) == 0"));
1832 	VNET_SO_ASSERT(so);
1833 
1834 	m = m_get(M_WAITOK, MT_DATA);
1835 	error = (*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvoob)(so, m, flags & MSG_PEEK);
1836 	if (error)
1837 		goto bad;
1838 	do {
1839 		error = uiomove(mtod(m, void *),
1840 		    (int) min(uio->uio_resid, m->m_len), uio);
1841 		m = m_free(m);
1842 	} while (uio->uio_resid && error == 0 && m);
1843 bad:
1844 	if (m != NULL)
1845 		m_freem(m);
1846 	return (error);
1847 }
1848 
1849 /*
1850  * Following replacement or removal of the first mbuf on the first mbuf chain
1851  * of a socket buffer, push necessary state changes back into the socket
1852  * buffer so that other consumers see the values consistently.  'nextrecord'
1853  * is the callers locally stored value of the original value of
1854  * sb->sb_mb->m_nextpkt which must be restored when the lead mbuf changes.
1855  * NOTE: 'nextrecord' may be NULL.
1856  */
1857 static __inline void
1858 sockbuf_pushsync(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *nextrecord)
1859 {
1860 
1861 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);
1862 	/*
1863 	 * First, update for the new value of nextrecord.  If necessary, make
1864 	 * it the first record.
1865 	 */
1866 	if (sb->sb_mb != NULL)
1867 		sb->sb_mb->m_nextpkt = nextrecord;
1868 	else
1869 		sb->sb_mb = nextrecord;
1870 
1871 	/*
1872 	 * Now update any dependent socket buffer fields to reflect the new
1873 	 * state.  This is an expanded inline of SB_EMPTY_FIXUP(), with the
1874 	 * addition of a second clause that takes care of the case where
1875 	 * sb_mb has been updated, but remains the last record.
1876 	 */
1877 	if (sb->sb_mb == NULL) {
1878 		sb->sb_mbtail = NULL;
1879 		sb->sb_lastrecord = NULL;
1880 	} else if (sb->sb_mb->m_nextpkt == NULL)
1881 		sb->sb_lastrecord = sb->sb_mb;
1882 }
1883 
1884 /*
1885  * Implement receive operations on a socket.  We depend on the way that
1886  * records are added to the sockbuf by sbappend.  In particular, each record
1887  * (mbufs linked through m_next) must begin with an address if the protocol
1888  * so specifies, followed by an optional mbuf or mbufs containing ancillary
1889  * data, and then zero or more mbufs of data.  In order to allow parallelism
1890  * between network receive and copying to user space, as well as avoid
1891  * sleeping with a mutex held, we release the socket buffer mutex during the
1892  * user space copy.  Although the sockbuf is locked, new data may still be
1893  * appended, and thus we must maintain consistency of the sockbuf during that
1894  * time.
1895  *
1896  * The caller may receive the data as a single mbuf chain by supplying an
1897  * mbuf **mp0 for use in returning the chain.  The uio is then used only for
1898  * the count in uio_resid.
1899  */
1900 int
1901 soreceive_generic(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **psa, struct uio *uio,
1902     struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp)
1903 {
1904 	struct mbuf *m, **mp;
1905 	int flags, error, offset;
1906 	ssize_t len;
1907 	struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
1908 	struct mbuf *nextrecord;
1909 	int moff, type = 0;
1910 	ssize_t orig_resid = uio->uio_resid;
1911 
1912 	mp = mp0;
1913 	if (psa != NULL)
1914 		*psa = NULL;
1915 	if (controlp != NULL)
1916 		*controlp = NULL;
1917 	if (flagsp != NULL)
1918 		flags = *flagsp &~ MSG_EOR;
1919 	else
1920 		flags = 0;
1921 	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1922 		return (soreceive_rcvoob(so, uio, flags));
1923 	if (mp != NULL)
1924 		*mp = NULL;
1925 	if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD) && (so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING)
1926 	    && uio->uio_resid) {
1927 		VNET_SO_ASSERT(so);
1928 		(*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvd)(so, 0);
1929 	}
1930 
1931 	error = sblock(&so->so_rcv, SBLOCKWAIT(flags));
1932 	if (error)
1933 		return (error);
1934 
1935 restart:
1936 	SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
1937 	m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
1938 	/*
1939 	 * If we have less data than requested, block awaiting more (subject
1940 	 * to any timeout) if:
1941 	 *   1. the current count is less than the low water mark, or
1942 	 *   2. MSG_DONTWAIT is not set
1943 	 */
1944 	if (m == NULL || (((flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) == 0 &&
1945 	    sbavail(&so->so_rcv) < uio->uio_resid) &&
1946 	    sbavail(&so->so_rcv) < so->so_rcv.sb_lowat &&
1947 	    m->m_nextpkt == NULL && (pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) == 0)) {
1948 		KASSERT(m != NULL || !sbavail(&so->so_rcv),
1949 		    ("receive: m == %p sbavail == %u",
1950 		    m, sbavail(&so->so_rcv)));
1951 		if (so->so_error) {
1952 			if (m != NULL)
1953 				goto dontblock;
1954 			error = so->so_error;
1955 			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
1956 				so->so_error = 0;
1957 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
1958 			goto release;
1959 		}
1960 		SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
1961 		if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) {
1962 			if (m != NULL)
1963 				goto dontblock;
1964 #ifdef KERN_TLS
1965 			else if (so->so_rcv.sb_tlsdcc == 0 &&
1966 			    so->so_rcv.sb_tlscc == 0) {
1967 #else
1968 			else {
1969 #endif
1970 				SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
1971 				goto release;
1972 			}
1973 		}
1974 		for (; m != NULL; m = m->m_next)
1975 			if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA  || (m->m_flags & M_EOR)) {
1976 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
1977 				goto dontblock;
1978 			}
1979 		if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTING | SS_ISCONNECTED |
1980 		    SS_ISDISCONNECTING | SS_ISDISCONNECTED)) == 0 &&
1981 		    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) != 0) {
1982 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
1983 			error = ENOTCONN;
1984 			goto release;
1985 		}
1986 		if (uio->uio_resid == 0) {
1987 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
1988 			goto release;
1989 		}
1990 		if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) ||
1991 		    (flags & (MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NBIO))) {
1992 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
1993 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
1994 			goto release;
1995 		}
1996 		SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv);
1997 		SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv);
1998 		error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
1999 		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2000 		if (error)
2001 			goto release;
2002 		goto restart;
2003 	}
2004 dontblock:
2005 	/*
2006 	 * From this point onward, we maintain 'nextrecord' as a cache of the
2007 	 * pointer to the next record in the socket buffer.  We must keep the
2008 	 * various socket buffer pointers and local stack versions of the
2009 	 * pointers in sync, pushing out modifications before dropping the
2010 	 * socket buffer mutex, and re-reading them when picking it up.
2011 	 *
2012 	 * Otherwise, we will race with the network stack appending new data
2013 	 * or records onto the socket buffer by using inconsistent/stale
2014 	 * versions of the field, possibly resulting in socket buffer
2015 	 * corruption.
2016 	 *
2017 	 * By holding the high-level sblock(), we prevent simultaneous
2018 	 * readers from pulling off the front of the socket buffer.
2019 	 */
2020 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
2021 	if (uio->uio_td)
2022 		uio->uio_td->td_ru.ru_msgrcv++;
2023 	KASSERT(m == so->so_rcv.sb_mb, ("soreceive: m != so->so_rcv.sb_mb"));
2024 	SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2025 	SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2026 	nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
2027 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_ADDR) {
2028 		KASSERT(m->m_type == MT_SONAME,
2029 		    ("m->m_type == %d", m->m_type));
2030 		orig_resid = 0;
2031 		if (psa != NULL)
2032 			*psa = sodupsockaddr(mtod(m, struct sockaddr *),
2033 			    M_NOWAIT);
2034 		if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
2035 			m = m->m_next;
2036 		} else {
2037 			sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
2038 			so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m_free(m);
2039 			m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
2040 			sockbuf_pushsync(&so->so_rcv, nextrecord);
2041 		}
2042 	}
2043 
2044 	/*
2045 	 * Process one or more MT_CONTROL mbufs present before any data mbufs
2046 	 * in the first mbuf chain on the socket buffer.  If MSG_PEEK, we
2047 	 * just copy the data; if !MSG_PEEK, we call into the protocol to
2048 	 * perform externalization (or freeing if controlp == NULL).
2049 	 */
2050 	if (m != NULL && m->m_type == MT_CONTROL) {
2051 		struct mbuf *cm = NULL, *cmn;
2052 		struct mbuf **cme = &cm;
2053 #ifdef KERN_TLS
2054 		struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
2055 		struct tls_get_record tgr;
2056 
2057 		/*
2058 		 * For MSG_TLSAPPDATA, check for a non-application data
2059 		 * record.  If found, return ENXIO without removing
2060 		 * it from the receive queue.  This allows a subsequent
2061 		 * call without MSG_TLSAPPDATA to receive it.
2062 		 * Note that, for TLS, there should only be a single
2063 		 * control mbuf with the TLS_GET_RECORD message in it.
2064 		 */
2065 		if (flags & MSG_TLSAPPDATA) {
2066 			cmsg = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
2067 			if (cmsg->cmsg_type == TLS_GET_RECORD &&
2068 			    cmsg->cmsg_len == CMSG_LEN(sizeof(tgr))) {
2069 				memcpy(&tgr, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sizeof(tgr));
2070 				/* This will need to change for TLS 1.3. */
2071 				if (tgr.tls_type != TLS_RLTYPE_APP) {
2072 					SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2073 					error = ENXIO;
2074 					goto release;
2075 				}
2076 			}
2077 		}
2078 #endif
2079 
2080 		do {
2081 			if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
2082 				if (controlp != NULL) {
2083 					*controlp = m_copym(m, 0, m->m_len,
2084 					    M_NOWAIT);
2085 					controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next;
2086 				}
2087 				m = m->m_next;
2088 			} else {
2089 				sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
2090 				so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m->m_next;
2091 				m->m_next = NULL;
2092 				*cme = m;
2093 				cme = &(*cme)->m_next;
2094 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
2095 			}
2096 		} while (m != NULL && m->m_type == MT_CONTROL);
2097 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
2098 			sockbuf_pushsync(&so->so_rcv, nextrecord);
2099 		while (cm != NULL) {
2100 			cmn = cm->m_next;
2101 			cm->m_next = NULL;
2102 			if (pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize != NULL) {
2103 				SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2104 				VNET_SO_ASSERT(so);
2105 				error = (*pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize)
2106 				    (cm, controlp, flags);
2107 				SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2108 			} else if (controlp != NULL)
2109 				*controlp = cm;
2110 			else
2111 				m_freem(cm);
2112 			if (controlp != NULL) {
2113 				orig_resid = 0;
2114 				while (*controlp != NULL)
2115 					controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next;
2116 			}
2117 			cm = cmn;
2118 		}
2119 		if (m != NULL)
2120 			nextrecord = so->so_rcv.sb_mb->m_nextpkt;
2121 		else
2122 			nextrecord = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
2123 		orig_resid = 0;
2124 	}
2125 	if (m != NULL) {
2126 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
2127 			KASSERT(m->m_nextpkt == nextrecord,
2128 			    ("soreceive: post-control, nextrecord !sync"));
2129 			if (nextrecord == NULL) {
2130 				KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_mb == m,
2131 				    ("soreceive: post-control, sb_mb!=m"));
2132 				KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord == m,
2133 				    ("soreceive: post-control, lastrecord!=m"));
2134 			}
2135 		}
2136 		type = m->m_type;
2137 		if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
2138 			flags |= MSG_OOB;
2139 	} else {
2140 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
2141 			KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_mb == nextrecord,
2142 			    ("soreceive: sb_mb != nextrecord"));
2143 			if (so->so_rcv.sb_mb == NULL) {
2144 				KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord == NULL,
2145 				    ("soreceive: sb_lastercord != NULL"));
2146 			}
2147 		}
2148 	}
2149 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
2150 	SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2151 	SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2152 
2153 	/*
2154 	 * Now continue to read any data mbufs off of the head of the socket
2155 	 * buffer until the read request is satisfied.  Note that 'type' is
2156 	 * used to store the type of any mbuf reads that have happened so far
2157 	 * such that soreceive() can stop reading if the type changes, which
2158 	 * causes soreceive() to return only one of regular data and inline
2159 	 * out-of-band data in a single socket receive operation.
2160 	 */
2161 	moff = 0;
2162 	offset = 0;
2163 	while (m != NULL && !(m->m_flags & M_NOTAVAIL) && uio->uio_resid > 0
2164 	    && error == 0) {
2165 		/*
2166 		 * If the type of mbuf has changed since the last mbuf
2167 		 * examined ('type'), end the receive operation.
2168 		 */
2169 		SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
2170 		if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA || m->m_type == MT_CONTROL) {
2171 			if (type != m->m_type)
2172 				break;
2173 		} else if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
2174 			break;
2175 		else
2176 		    KASSERT(m->m_type == MT_DATA,
2177 			("m->m_type == %d", m->m_type));
2178 		so->so_rcv.sb_state &= ~SBS_RCVATMARK;
2179 		len = uio->uio_resid;
2180 		if (so->so_oobmark && len > so->so_oobmark - offset)
2181 			len = so->so_oobmark - offset;
2182 		if (len > m->m_len - moff)
2183 			len = m->m_len - moff;
2184 		/*
2185 		 * If mp is set, just pass back the mbufs.  Otherwise copy
2186 		 * them out via the uio, then free.  Sockbuf must be
2187 		 * consistent here (points to current mbuf, it points to next
2188 		 * record) when we drop priority; we must note any additions
2189 		 * to the sockbuf when we block interrupts again.
2190 		 */
2191 		if (mp == NULL) {
2192 			SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
2193 			SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2194 			SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2195 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2196 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXTPG) != 0)
2197 				error = m_unmappedtouio(m, moff, uio, (int)len);
2198 			else
2199 				error = uiomove(mtod(m, char *) + moff,
2200 				    (int)len, uio);
2201 			SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2202 			if (error) {
2203 				/*
2204 				 * The MT_SONAME mbuf has already been removed
2205 				 * from the record, so it is necessary to
2206 				 * remove the data mbufs, if any, to preserve
2207 				 * the invariant in the case of PR_ADDR that
2208 				 * requires MT_SONAME mbufs at the head of
2209 				 * each record.
2210 				 */
2211 				if (pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC &&
2212 				    ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0))
2213 					(void)sbdroprecord_locked(&so->so_rcv);
2214 				SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2215 				goto release;
2216 			}
2217 		} else
2218 			uio->uio_resid -= len;
2219 		SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
2220 		if (len == m->m_len - moff) {
2221 			if (m->m_flags & M_EOR)
2222 				flags |= MSG_EOR;
2223 			if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
2224 				m = m->m_next;
2225 				moff = 0;
2226 			} else {
2227 				nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
2228 				sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
2229 				if (mp != NULL) {
2230 					m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
2231 					*mp = m;
2232 					mp = &m->m_next;
2233 					so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m = m->m_next;
2234 					*mp = NULL;
2235 				} else {
2236 					so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m_free(m);
2237 					m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
2238 				}
2239 				sockbuf_pushsync(&so->so_rcv, nextrecord);
2240 				SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2241 				SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2242 			}
2243 		} else {
2244 			if (flags & MSG_PEEK)
2245 				moff += len;
2246 			else {
2247 				if (mp != NULL) {
2248 					if (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) {
2249 						*mp = m_copym(m, 0, len,
2250 						    M_NOWAIT);
2251 						if (*mp == NULL) {
2252 							/*
2253 							 * m_copym() couldn't
2254 							 * allocate an mbuf.
2255 							 * Adjust uio_resid back
2256 							 * (it was adjusted
2257 							 * down by len bytes,
2258 							 * which we didn't end
2259 							 * up "copying" over).
2260 							 */
2261 							uio->uio_resid += len;
2262 							break;
2263 						}
2264 					} else {
2265 						SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2266 						*mp = m_copym(m, 0, len,
2267 						    M_WAITOK);
2268 						SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2269 					}
2270 				}
2271 				sbcut_locked(&so->so_rcv, len);
2272 			}
2273 		}
2274 		SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
2275 		if (so->so_oobmark) {
2276 			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
2277 				so->so_oobmark -= len;
2278 				if (so->so_oobmark == 0) {
2279 					so->so_rcv.sb_state |= SBS_RCVATMARK;
2280 					break;
2281 				}
2282 			} else {
2283 				offset += len;
2284 				if (offset == so->so_oobmark)
2285 					break;
2286 			}
2287 		}
2288 		if (flags & MSG_EOR)
2289 			break;
2290 		/*
2291 		 * If the MSG_WAITALL flag is set (for non-atomic socket), we
2292 		 * must not quit until "uio->uio_resid == 0" or an error
2293 		 * termination.  If a signal/timeout occurs, return with a
2294 		 * short count but without error.  Keep sockbuf locked
2295 		 * against other readers.
2296 		 */
2297 		while (flags & MSG_WAITALL && m == NULL && uio->uio_resid > 0 &&
2298 		    !sosendallatonce(so) && nextrecord == NULL) {
2299 			SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
2300 			if (so->so_error ||
2301 			    so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE)
2302 				break;
2303 			/*
2304 			 * Notify the protocol that some data has been
2305 			 * drained before blocking.
2306 			 */
2307 			if (pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD) {
2308 				SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2309 				VNET_SO_ASSERT(so);
2310 				(*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvd)(so, flags);
2311 				SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2312 			}
2313 			SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2314 			SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2315 			/*
2316 			 * We could receive some data while was notifying
2317 			 * the protocol. Skip blocking in this case.
2318 			 */
2319 			if (so->so_rcv.sb_mb == NULL) {
2320 				error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
2321 				if (error) {
2322 					SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2323 					goto release;
2324 				}
2325 			}
2326 			m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
2327 			if (m != NULL)
2328 				nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
2329 		}
2330 	}
2331 
2332 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
2333 	if (m != NULL && pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) {
2334 		flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
2335 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
2336 			(void) sbdroprecord_locked(&so->so_rcv);
2337 	}
2338 	if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
2339 		if (m == NULL) {
2340 			/*
2341 			 * First part is an inline SB_EMPTY_FIXUP().  Second
2342 			 * part makes sure sb_lastrecord is up-to-date if
2343 			 * there is still data in the socket buffer.
2344 			 */
2345 			so->so_rcv.sb_mb = nextrecord;
2346 			if (so->so_rcv.sb_mb == NULL) {
2347 				so->so_rcv.sb_mbtail = NULL;
2348 				so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord = NULL;
2349 			} else if (nextrecord->m_nextpkt == NULL)
2350 				so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord = nextrecord;
2351 		}
2352 		SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2353 		SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2354 		/*
2355 		 * If soreceive() is being done from the socket callback,
2356 		 * then don't need to generate ACK to peer to update window,
2357 		 * since ACK will be generated on return to TCP.
2358 		 */
2359 		if (!(flags & MSG_SOCALLBCK) &&
2360 		    (pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD)) {
2361 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2362 			VNET_SO_ASSERT(so);
2363 			(*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvd)(so, flags);
2364 			SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2365 		}
2366 	}
2367 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
2368 	if (orig_resid == uio->uio_resid && orig_resid &&
2369 	    (flags & MSG_EOR) == 0 && (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) == 0) {
2370 		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2371 		goto restart;
2372 	}
2373 	SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2374 
2375 	if (flagsp != NULL)
2376 		*flagsp |= flags;
2377 release:
2378 	sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
2379 	return (error);
2380 }
2381 
2382 /*
2383  * Optimized version of soreceive() for stream (TCP) sockets.
2384  */
2385 int
2386 soreceive_stream(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **psa, struct uio *uio,
2387     struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp)
2388 {
2389 	int len = 0, error = 0, flags, oresid;
2390 	struct sockbuf *sb;
2391 	struct mbuf *m, *n = NULL;
2392 
2393 	/* We only do stream sockets. */
2394 	if (so->so_type != SOCK_STREAM)
2395 		return (EINVAL);
2396 	if (psa != NULL)
2397 		*psa = NULL;
2398 	if (flagsp != NULL)
2399 		flags = *flagsp &~ MSG_EOR;
2400 	else
2401 		flags = 0;
2402 	if (controlp != NULL)
2403 		*controlp = NULL;
2404 	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
2405 		return (soreceive_rcvoob(so, uio, flags));
2406 	if (mp0 != NULL)
2407 		*mp0 = NULL;
2408 
2409 	sb = &so->so_rcv;
2410 
2411 #ifdef KERN_TLS
2412 	/*
2413 	 * KTLS store TLS records as records with a control message to
2414 	 * describe the framing.
2415 	 *
2416 	 * We check once here before acquiring locks to optimize the
2417 	 * common case.
2418 	 */
2419 	if (sb->sb_tls_info != NULL)
2420 		return (soreceive_generic(so, psa, uio, mp0, controlp,
2421 		    flagsp));
2422 #endif
2423 
2424 	/* Prevent other readers from entering the socket. */
2425 	error = sblock(sb, SBLOCKWAIT(flags));
2426 	if (error)
2427 		return (error);
2428 	SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
2429 
2430 #ifdef KERN_TLS
2431 	if (sb->sb_tls_info != NULL) {
2432 		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);
2433 		sbunlock(sb);
2434 		return (soreceive_generic(so, psa, uio, mp0, controlp,
2435 		    flagsp));
2436 	}
2437 #endif
2438 
2439 	/* Easy one, no space to copyout anything. */
2440 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0) {
2441 		error = EINVAL;
2442 		goto out;
2443 	}
2444 	oresid = uio->uio_resid;
2445 
2446 	/* We will never ever get anything unless we are or were connected. */
2447 	if (!(so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISDISCONNECTED))) {
2448 		error = ENOTCONN;
2449 		goto out;
2450 	}
2451 
2452 restart:
2453 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
2454 
2455 	/* Abort if socket has reported problems. */
2456 	if (so->so_error) {
2457 		if (sbavail(sb) > 0)
2458 			goto deliver;
2459 		if (oresid > uio->uio_resid)
2460 			goto out;
2461 		error = so->so_error;
2462 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2463 			so->so_error = 0;
2464 		goto out;
2465 	}
2466 
2467 	/* Door is closed.  Deliver what is left, if any. */
2468 	if (sb->sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) {
2469 		if (sbavail(sb) > 0)
2470 			goto deliver;
2471 		else
2472 			goto out;
2473 	}
2474 
2475 	/* Socket buffer is empty and we shall not block. */
2476 	if (sbavail(sb) == 0 &&
2477 	    ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) || (flags & (MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NBIO)))) {
2478 		error = EAGAIN;
2479 		goto out;
2480 	}
2481 
2482 	/* Socket buffer got some data that we shall deliver now. */
2483 	if (sbavail(sb) > 0 && !(flags & MSG_WAITALL) &&
2484 	    ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) ||
2485 	     (flags & (MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NBIO)) ||
2486 	     sbavail(sb) >= sb->sb_lowat ||
2487 	     sbavail(sb) >= uio->uio_resid ||
2488 	     sbavail(sb) >= sb->sb_hiwat) ) {
2489 		goto deliver;
2490 	}
2491 
2492 	/* On MSG_WAITALL we must wait until all data or error arrives. */
2493 	if ((flags & MSG_WAITALL) &&
2494 	    (sbavail(sb) >= uio->uio_resid || sbavail(sb) >= sb->sb_hiwat))
2495 		goto deliver;
2496 
2497 	/*
2498 	 * Wait and block until (more) data comes in.
2499 	 * NB: Drops the sockbuf lock during wait.
2500 	 */
2501 	error = sbwait(sb);
2502 	if (error)
2503 		goto out;
2504 	goto restart;
2505 
2506 deliver:
2507 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
2508 	KASSERT(sbavail(sb) > 0, ("%s: sockbuf empty", __func__));
2509 	KASSERT(sb->sb_mb != NULL, ("%s: sb_mb == NULL", __func__));
2510 
2511 	/* Statistics. */
2512 	if (uio->uio_td)
2513 		uio->uio_td->td_ru.ru_msgrcv++;
2514 
2515 	/* Fill uio until full or current end of socket buffer is reached. */
2516 	len = min(uio->uio_resid, sbavail(sb));
2517 	if (mp0 != NULL) {
2518 		/* Dequeue as many mbufs as possible. */
2519 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK) && len >= sb->sb_mb->m_len) {
2520 			if (*mp0 == NULL)
2521 				*mp0 = sb->sb_mb;
2522 			else
2523 				m_cat(*mp0, sb->sb_mb);
2524 			for (m = sb->sb_mb;
2525 			     m != NULL && m->m_len <= len;
2526 			     m = m->m_next) {
2527 				KASSERT(!(m->m_flags & M_NOTAVAIL),
2528 				    ("%s: m %p not available", __func__, m));
2529 				len -= m->m_len;
2530 				uio->uio_resid -= m->m_len;
2531 				sbfree(sb, m);
2532 				n = m;
2533 			}
2534 			n->m_next = NULL;
2535 			sb->sb_mb = m;
2536 			sb->sb_lastrecord = sb->sb_mb;
2537 			if (sb->sb_mb == NULL)
2538 				SB_EMPTY_FIXUP(sb);
2539 		}
2540 		/* Copy the remainder. */
2541 		if (len > 0) {
2542 			KASSERT(sb->sb_mb != NULL,
2543 			    ("%s: len > 0 && sb->sb_mb empty", __func__));
2544 
2545 			m = m_copym(sb->sb_mb, 0, len, M_NOWAIT);
2546 			if (m == NULL)
2547 				len = 0;	/* Don't flush data from sockbuf. */
2548 			else
2549 				uio->uio_resid -= len;
2550 			if (*mp0 != NULL)
2551 				m_cat(*mp0, m);
2552 			else
2553 				*mp0 = m;
2554 			if (*mp0 == NULL) {
2555 				error = ENOBUFS;
2556 				goto out;
2557 			}
2558 		}
2559 	} else {
2560 		/* NB: Must unlock socket buffer as uiomove may sleep. */
2561 		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);
2562 		error = m_mbuftouio(uio, sb->sb_mb, len);
2563 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
2564 		if (error)
2565 			goto out;
2566 	}
2567 	SBLASTRECORDCHK(sb);
2568 	SBLASTMBUFCHK(sb);
2569 
2570 	/*
2571 	 * Remove the delivered data from the socket buffer unless we
2572 	 * were only peeking.
2573 	 */
2574 	if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
2575 		if (len > 0)
2576 			sbdrop_locked(sb, len);
2577 
2578 		/* Notify protocol that we drained some data. */
2579 		if ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD) &&
2580 		    (((flags & MSG_WAITALL) && uio->uio_resid > 0) ||
2581 		     !(flags & MSG_SOCALLBCK))) {
2582 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);
2583 			VNET_SO_ASSERT(so);
2584 			(*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvd)(so, flags);
2585 			SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
2586 		}
2587 	}
2588 
2589 	/*
2590 	 * For MSG_WAITALL we may have to loop again and wait for
2591 	 * more data to come in.
2592 	 */
2593 	if ((flags & MSG_WAITALL) && uio->uio_resid > 0)
2594 		goto restart;
2595 out:
2596 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);
2597 	SBLASTRECORDCHK(sb);
2598 	SBLASTMBUFCHK(sb);
2599 	SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);
2600 	sbunlock(sb);
2601 	return (error);
2602 }
2603 
2604 /*
2605  * Optimized version of soreceive() for simple datagram cases from userspace.
2606  * Unlike in the stream case, we're able to drop a datagram if copyout()
2607  * fails, and because we handle datagrams atomically, we don't need to use a
2608  * sleep lock to prevent I/O interlacing.
2609  */
2610 int
2611 soreceive_dgram(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **psa, struct uio *uio,
2612     struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp)
2613 {
2614 	struct mbuf *m, *m2;
2615 	int flags, error;
2616 	ssize_t len;
2617 	struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
2618 	struct mbuf *nextrecord;
2619 
2620 	if (psa != NULL)
2621 		*psa = NULL;
2622 	if (controlp != NULL)
2623 		*controlp = NULL;
2624 	if (flagsp != NULL)
2625 		flags = *flagsp &~ MSG_EOR;
2626 	else
2627 		flags = 0;
2628 
2629 	/*
2630 	 * For any complicated cases, fall back to the full
2631 	 * soreceive_generic().
2632 	 */
2633 	if (mp0 != NULL || (flags & MSG_PEEK) || (flags & MSG_OOB))
2634 		return (soreceive_generic(so, psa, uio, mp0, controlp,
2635 		    flagsp));
2636 
2637 	/*
2638 	 * Enforce restrictions on use.
2639 	 */
2640 	KASSERT((pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD) == 0,
2641 	    ("soreceive_dgram: wantrcvd"));
2642 	KASSERT(pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC, ("soreceive_dgram: !atomic"));
2643 	KASSERT((so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_RCVATMARK) == 0,
2644 	    ("soreceive_dgram: SBS_RCVATMARK"));
2645 	KASSERT((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) == 0,
2646 	    ("soreceive_dgram: P_CONNREQUIRED"));
2647 
2648 	/*
2649 	 * Loop blocking while waiting for a datagram.
2650 	 */
2651 	SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2652 	while ((m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb) == NULL) {
2653 		KASSERT(sbavail(&so->so_rcv) == 0,
2654 		    ("soreceive_dgram: sb_mb NULL but sbavail %u",
2655 		    sbavail(&so->so_rcv)));
2656 		if (so->so_error) {
2657 			error = so->so_error;
2658 			so->so_error = 0;
2659 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2660 			return (error);
2661 		}
2662 		if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE ||
2663 		    uio->uio_resid == 0) {
2664 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2665 			return (0);
2666 		}
2667 		if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) ||
2668 		    (flags & (MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NBIO))) {
2669 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2670 			return (EWOULDBLOCK);
2671 		}
2672 		SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2673 		SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2674 		error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
2675 		if (error) {
2676 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2677 			return (error);
2678 		}
2679 	}
2680 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
2681 
2682 	if (uio->uio_td)
2683 		uio->uio_td->td_ru.ru_msgrcv++;
2684 	SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2685 	SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2686 	nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
2687 	if (nextrecord == NULL) {
2688 		KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord == m,
2689 		    ("soreceive_dgram: lastrecord != m"));
2690 	}
2691 
2692 	KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_mb->m_nextpkt == nextrecord,
2693 	    ("soreceive_dgram: m_nextpkt != nextrecord"));
2694 
2695 	/*
2696 	 * Pull 'm' and its chain off the front of the packet queue.
2697 	 */
2698 	so->so_rcv.sb_mb = NULL;
2699 	sockbuf_pushsync(&so->so_rcv, nextrecord);
2700 
2701 	/*
2702 	 * Walk 'm's chain and free that many bytes from the socket buffer.
2703 	 */
2704 	for (m2 = m; m2 != NULL; m2 = m2->m_next)
2705 		sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m2);
2706 
2707 	/*
2708 	 * Do a few last checks before we let go of the lock.
2709 	 */
2710 	SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2711 	SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv);
2712 	SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
2713 
2714 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_ADDR) {
2715 		KASSERT(m->m_type == MT_SONAME,
2716 		    ("m->m_type == %d", m->m_type));
2717 		if (psa != NULL)
2718 			*psa = sodupsockaddr(mtod(m, struct sockaddr *),
2719 			    M_NOWAIT);
2720 		m = m_free(m);
2721 	}
2722 	if (m == NULL) {
2723 		/* XXXRW: Can this happen? */
2724 		return (0);
2725 	}
2726 
2727 	/*
2728 	 * Packet to copyout() is now in 'm' and it is disconnected from the
2729 	 * queue.
2730 	 *
2731 	 * Process one or more MT_CONTROL mbufs present before any data mbufs
2732 	 * in the first mbuf chain on the socket buffer.  We call into the
2733 	 * protocol to perform externalization (or freeing if controlp ==
2734 	 * NULL). In some cases there can be only MT_CONTROL mbufs without
2735 	 * MT_DATA mbufs.
2736 	 */
2737 	if (m->m_type == MT_CONTROL) {
2738 		struct mbuf *cm = NULL, *cmn;
2739 		struct mbuf **cme = &cm;
2740 
2741 		do {
2742 			m2 = m->m_next;
2743 			m->m_next = NULL;
2744 			*cme = m;
2745 			cme = &(*cme)->m_next;
2746 			m = m2;
2747 		} while (m != NULL && m->m_type == MT_CONTROL);
2748 		while (cm != NULL) {
2749 			cmn = cm->m_next;
2750 			cm->m_next = NULL;
2751 			if (pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize != NULL) {
2752 				error = (*pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize)
2753 				    (cm, controlp, flags);
2754 			} else if (controlp != NULL)
2755 				*controlp = cm;
2756 			else
2757 				m_freem(cm);
2758 			if (controlp != NULL) {
2759 				while (*controlp != NULL)
2760 					controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next;
2761 			}
2762 			cm = cmn;
2763 		}
2764 	}
2765 	KASSERT(m == NULL || m->m_type == MT_DATA,
2766 	    ("soreceive_dgram: !data"));
2767 	while (m != NULL && uio->uio_resid > 0) {
2768 		len = uio->uio_resid;
2769 		if (len > m->m_len)
2770 			len = m->m_len;
2771 		error = uiomove(mtod(m, char *), (int)len, uio);
2772 		if (error) {
2773 			m_freem(m);
2774 			return (error);
2775 		}
2776 		if (len == m->m_len)
2777 			m = m_free(m);
2778 		else {
2779 			m->m_data += len;
2780 			m->m_len -= len;
2781 		}
2782 	}
2783 	if (m != NULL) {
2784 		flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
2785 		m_freem(m);
2786 	}
2787 	if (flagsp != NULL)
2788 		*flagsp |= flags;
2789 	return (0);
2790 }
2791 
2792 int
2793 soreceive(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **psa, struct uio *uio,
2794     struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp)
2795 {
2796 	int error;
2797 
2798 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
2799 	if (!SOLISTENING(so))
2800 		error = (so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_soreceive(so, psa, uio,
2801 		    mp0, controlp, flagsp));
2802 	else
2803 		error = ENOTCONN;
2804 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
2805 	return (error);
2806 }
2807 
2808 int
2809 soshutdown(struct socket *so, int how)
2810 {
2811 	struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
2812 	int error, soerror_enotconn;
2813 
2814 	if (!(how == SHUT_RD || how == SHUT_WR || how == SHUT_RDWR))
2815 		return (EINVAL);
2816 
2817 	soerror_enotconn = 0;
2818 	if ((so->so_state &
2819 	    (SS_ISCONNECTED | SS_ISCONNECTING | SS_ISDISCONNECTING)) == 0) {
2820 		/*
2821 		 * POSIX mandates us to return ENOTCONN when shutdown(2) is
2822 		 * invoked on a datagram sockets, however historically we would
2823 		 * actually tear socket down. This is known to be leveraged by
2824 		 * some applications to unblock process waiting in recvXXX(2)
2825 		 * by other process that it shares that socket with. Try to meet
2826 		 * both backward-compatibility and POSIX requirements by forcing
2827 		 * ENOTCONN but still asking protocol to perform pru_shutdown().
2828 		 */
2829 		if (so->so_type != SOCK_DGRAM && !SOLISTENING(so))
2830 			return (ENOTCONN);
2831 		soerror_enotconn = 1;
2832 	}
2833 
2834 	if (SOLISTENING(so)) {
2835 		if (how != SHUT_WR) {
2836 			SOLISTEN_LOCK(so);
2837 			so->so_error = ECONNABORTED;
2838 			solisten_wakeup(so);	/* unlocks so */
2839 		}
2840 		goto done;
2841 	}
2842 
2843 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
2844 	if (pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_flush != NULL)
2845 		(*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_flush)(so, how);
2846 	if (how != SHUT_WR)
2847 		sorflush(so);
2848 	if (how != SHUT_RD) {
2849 		error = (*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_shutdown)(so);
2850 		wakeup(&so->so_timeo);
2851 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2852 		return ((error == 0 && soerror_enotconn) ? ENOTCONN : error);
2853 	}
2854 	wakeup(&so->so_timeo);
2855 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
2856 
2857 done:
2858 	return (soerror_enotconn ? ENOTCONN : 0);
2859 }
2860 
2861 void
2862 sorflush(struct socket *so)
2863 {
2864 	struct sockbuf *sb = &so->so_rcv;
2865 	struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
2866 	struct socket aso;
2867 
2868 	VNET_SO_ASSERT(so);
2869 
2870 	/*
2871 	 * In order to avoid calling dom_dispose with the socket buffer mutex
2872 	 * held, and in order to generally avoid holding the lock for a long
2873 	 * time, we make a copy of the socket buffer and clear the original
2874 	 * (except locks, state).  The new socket buffer copy won't have
2875 	 * initialized locks so we can only call routines that won't use or
2876 	 * assert those locks.
2877 	 *
2878 	 * Dislodge threads currently blocked in receive and wait to acquire
2879 	 * a lock against other simultaneous readers before clearing the
2880 	 * socket buffer.  Don't let our acquire be interrupted by a signal
2881 	 * despite any existing socket disposition on interruptable waiting.
2882 	 */
2883 	socantrcvmore(so);
2884 	(void) sblock(sb, SBL_WAIT | SBL_NOINTR);
2885 
2886 	/*
2887 	 * Invalidate/clear most of the sockbuf structure, but leave selinfo
2888 	 * and mutex data unchanged.
2889 	 */
2890 	SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
2891 	bzero(&aso, sizeof(aso));
2892 	aso.so_pcb = so->so_pcb;
2893 	bcopy(&sb->sb_startzero, &aso.so_rcv.sb_startzero,
2894 	    sizeof(*sb) - offsetof(struct sockbuf, sb_startzero));
2895 	bzero(&sb->sb_startzero,
2896 	    sizeof(*sb) - offsetof(struct sockbuf, sb_startzero));
2897 	SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);
2898 	sbunlock(sb);
2899 
2900 	/*
2901 	 * Dispose of special rights and flush the copied socket.  Don't call
2902 	 * any unsafe routines (that rely on locks being initialized) on aso.
2903 	 */
2904 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_RIGHTS && pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose != NULL)
2905 		(*pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)(&aso);
2906 	sbrelease_internal(&aso.so_rcv, so);
2907 }
2908 
2909 /*
2910  * Wrapper for Socket established helper hook.
2911  * Parameters: socket, context of the hook point, hook id.
2912  */
2913 static int inline
2914 hhook_run_socket(struct socket *so, void *hctx, int32_t h_id)
2915 {
2916 	struct socket_hhook_data hhook_data = {
2917 		.so = so,
2918 		.hctx = hctx,
2919 		.m = NULL,
2920 		.status = 0
2921 	};
2922 
2923 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
2924 	HHOOKS_RUN_IF(V_socket_hhh[h_id], &hhook_data, &so->osd);
2925 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
2926 
2927 	/* Ugly but needed, since hhooks return void for now */
2928 	return (hhook_data.status);
2929 }
2930 
2931 /*
2932  * Perhaps this routine, and sooptcopyout(), below, ought to come in an
2933  * additional variant to handle the case where the option value needs to be
2934  * some kind of integer, but not a specific size.  In addition to their use
2935  * here, these functions are also called by the protocol-level pr_ctloutput()
2936  * routines.
2937  */
2938 int
2939 sooptcopyin(struct sockopt *sopt, void *buf, size_t len, size_t minlen)
2940 {
2941 	size_t	valsize;
2942 
2943 	/*
2944 	 * If the user gives us more than we wanted, we ignore it, but if we
2945 	 * don't get the minimum length the caller wants, we return EINVAL.
2946 	 * On success, sopt->sopt_valsize is set to however much we actually
2947 	 * retrieved.
2948 	 */
2949 	if ((valsize = sopt->sopt_valsize) < minlen)
2950 		return EINVAL;
2951 	if (valsize > len)
2952 		sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize = len;
2953 
2954 	if (sopt->sopt_td != NULL)
2955 		return (copyin(sopt->sopt_val, buf, valsize));
2956 
2957 	bcopy(sopt->sopt_val, buf, valsize);
2958 	return (0);
2959 }
2960 
2961 /*
2962  * Kernel version of setsockopt(2).
2963  *
2964  * XXX: optlen is size_t, not socklen_t
2965  */
2966 int
2967 so_setsockopt(struct socket *so, int level, int optname, void *optval,
2968     size_t optlen)
2969 {
2970 	struct sockopt sopt;
2971 
2972 	sopt.sopt_level = level;
2973 	sopt.sopt_name = optname;
2974 	sopt.sopt_dir = SOPT_SET;
2975 	sopt.sopt_val = optval;
2976 	sopt.sopt_valsize = optlen;
2977 	sopt.sopt_td = NULL;
2978 	return (sosetopt(so, &sopt));
2979 }
2980 
2981 int
2982 sosetopt(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
2983 {
2984 	int	error, optval;
2985 	struct	linger l;
2986 	struct	timeval tv;
2987 	sbintime_t val;
2988 	uint32_t val32;
2989 #ifdef MAC
2990 	struct mac extmac;
2991 #endif
2992 
2993 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
2994 	error = 0;
2995 	if (sopt->sopt_level != SOL_SOCKET) {
2996 		if (so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput != NULL)
2997 			error = (*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)(so, sopt);
2998 		else
2999 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
3000 	} else {
3001 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
3002 		case SO_ACCEPTFILTER:
3003 			error = accept_filt_setopt(so, sopt);
3004 			if (error)
3005 				goto bad;
3006 			break;
3007 
3008 		case SO_LINGER:
3009 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &l, sizeof l, sizeof l);
3010 			if (error)
3011 				goto bad;
3012 			if (l.l_linger < 0 ||
3013 			    l.l_linger > USHRT_MAX ||
3014 			    l.l_linger > (INT_MAX / hz)) {
3015 				error = EDOM;
3016 				goto bad;
3017 			}
3018 			SOCK_LOCK(so);
3019 			so->so_linger = l.l_linger;
3020 			if (l.l_onoff)
3021 				so->so_options |= SO_LINGER;
3022 			else
3023 				so->so_options &= ~SO_LINGER;
3024 			SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
3025 			break;
3026 
3027 		case SO_DEBUG:
3028 		case SO_KEEPALIVE:
3029 		case SO_DONTROUTE:
3030 		case SO_USELOOPBACK:
3031 		case SO_BROADCAST:
3032 		case SO_REUSEADDR:
3033 		case SO_REUSEPORT:
3034 		case SO_REUSEPORT_LB:
3035 		case SO_OOBINLINE:
3036 		case SO_TIMESTAMP:
3037 		case SO_BINTIME:
3038 		case SO_NOSIGPIPE:
3039 		case SO_NO_DDP:
3040 		case SO_NO_OFFLOAD:
3041 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
3042 			    sizeof optval);
3043 			if (error)
3044 				goto bad;
3045 			SOCK_LOCK(so);
3046 			if (optval)
3047 				so->so_options |= sopt->sopt_name;
3048 			else
3049 				so->so_options &= ~sopt->sopt_name;
3050 			SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
3051 			break;
3052 
3053 		case SO_SETFIB:
3054 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
3055 			    sizeof optval);
3056 			if (error)
3057 				goto bad;
3058 
3059 			if (optval < 0 || optval >= rt_numfibs) {
3060 				error = EINVAL;
3061 				goto bad;
3062 			}
3063 			if (((so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET) ||
3064 			   (so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET6) ||
3065 			   (so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_ROUTE)))
3066 				so->so_fibnum = optval;
3067 			else
3068 				so->so_fibnum = 0;
3069 			break;
3070 
3071 		case SO_USER_COOKIE:
3072 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &val32, sizeof val32,
3073 			    sizeof val32);
3074 			if (error)
3075 				goto bad;
3076 			so->so_user_cookie = val32;
3077 			break;
3078 
3079 		case SO_SNDBUF:
3080 		case SO_RCVBUF:
3081 		case SO_SNDLOWAT:
3082 		case SO_RCVLOWAT:
3083 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
3084 			    sizeof optval);
3085 			if (error)
3086 				goto bad;
3087 
3088 			/*
3089 			 * Values < 1 make no sense for any of these options,
3090 			 * so disallow them.
3091 			 */
3092 			if (optval < 1) {
3093 				error = EINVAL;
3094 				goto bad;
3095 			}
3096 
3097 			error = sbsetopt(so, sopt->sopt_name, optval);
3098 			break;
3099 
3100 		case SO_SNDTIMEO:
3101 		case SO_RCVTIMEO:
3102 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
3103 			if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32)) {
3104 				struct timeval32 tv32;
3105 
3106 				error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &tv32, sizeof tv32,
3107 				    sizeof tv32);
3108 				CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec);
3109 				CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec);
3110 			} else
3111 #endif
3112 				error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &tv, sizeof tv,
3113 				    sizeof tv);
3114 			if (error)
3115 				goto bad;
3116 			if (tv.tv_sec < 0 || tv.tv_usec < 0 ||
3117 			    tv.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
3118 				error = EDOM;
3119 				goto bad;
3120 			}
3121 			if (tv.tv_sec > INT32_MAX)
3122 				val = SBT_MAX;
3123 			else
3124 				val = tvtosbt(tv);
3125 			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
3126 			case SO_SNDTIMEO:
3127 				so->so_snd.sb_timeo = val;
3128 				break;
3129 			case SO_RCVTIMEO:
3130 				so->so_rcv.sb_timeo = val;
3131 				break;
3132 			}
3133 			break;
3134 
3135 		case SO_LABEL:
3136 #ifdef MAC
3137 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &extmac, sizeof extmac,
3138 			    sizeof extmac);
3139 			if (error)
3140 				goto bad;
3141 			error = mac_setsockopt_label(sopt->sopt_td->td_ucred,
3142 			    so, &extmac);
3143 #else
3144 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
3145 #endif
3146 			break;
3147 
3148 		case SO_TS_CLOCK:
3149 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
3150 			    sizeof optval);
3151 			if (error)
3152 				goto bad;
3153 			if (optval < 0 || optval > SO_TS_CLOCK_MAX) {
3154 				error = EINVAL;
3155 				goto bad;
3156 			}
3157 			so->so_ts_clock = optval;
3158 			break;
3159 
3160 		case SO_MAX_PACING_RATE:
3161 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &val32, sizeof(val32),
3162 			    sizeof(val32));
3163 			if (error)
3164 				goto bad;
3165 			so->so_max_pacing_rate = val32;
3166 			break;
3167 
3168 		default:
3169 			if (V_socket_hhh[HHOOK_SOCKET_OPT]->hhh_nhooks > 0)
3170 				error = hhook_run_socket(so, sopt,
3171 				    HHOOK_SOCKET_OPT);
3172 			else
3173 				error = ENOPROTOOPT;
3174 			break;
3175 		}
3176 		if (error == 0 && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput != NULL)
3177 			(void)(*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)(so, sopt);
3178 	}
3179 bad:
3180 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3181 	return (error);
3182 }
3183 
3184 /*
3185  * Helper routine for getsockopt.
3186  */
3187 int
3188 sooptcopyout(struct sockopt *sopt, const void *buf, size_t len)
3189 {
3190 	int	error;
3191 	size_t	valsize;
3192 
3193 	error = 0;
3194 
3195 	/*
3196 	 * Documented get behavior is that we always return a value, possibly
3197 	 * truncated to fit in the user's buffer.  Traditional behavior is
3198 	 * that we always tell the user precisely how much we copied, rather
3199 	 * than something useful like the total amount we had available for
3200 	 * her.  Note that this interface is not idempotent; the entire
3201 	 * answer must be generated ahead of time.
3202 	 */
3203 	valsize = min(len, sopt->sopt_valsize);
3204 	sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize;
3205 	if (sopt->sopt_val != NULL) {
3206 		if (sopt->sopt_td != NULL)
3207 			error = copyout(buf, sopt->sopt_val, valsize);
3208 		else
3209 			bcopy(buf, sopt->sopt_val, valsize);
3210 	}
3211 	return (error);
3212 }
3213 
3214 int
3215 sogetopt(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
3216 {
3217 	int	error, optval;
3218 	struct	linger l;
3219 	struct	timeval tv;
3220 #ifdef MAC
3221 	struct mac extmac;
3222 #endif
3223 
3224 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
3225 	error = 0;
3226 	if (sopt->sopt_level != SOL_SOCKET) {
3227 		if (so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput != NULL)
3228 			error = (*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)(so, sopt);
3229 		else
3230 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
3231 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
3232 		return (error);
3233 	} else {
3234 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
3235 		case SO_ACCEPTFILTER:
3236 			error = accept_filt_getopt(so, sopt);
3237 			break;
3238 
3239 		case SO_LINGER:
3240 			SOCK_LOCK(so);
3241 			l.l_onoff = so->so_options & SO_LINGER;
3242 			l.l_linger = so->so_linger;
3243 			SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
3244 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &l, sizeof l);
3245 			break;
3246 
3247 		case SO_USELOOPBACK:
3248 		case SO_DONTROUTE:
3249 		case SO_DEBUG:
3250 		case SO_KEEPALIVE:
3251 		case SO_REUSEADDR:
3252 		case SO_REUSEPORT:
3253 		case SO_REUSEPORT_LB:
3254 		case SO_BROADCAST:
3255 		case SO_OOBINLINE:
3256 		case SO_ACCEPTCONN:
3257 		case SO_TIMESTAMP:
3258 		case SO_BINTIME:
3259 		case SO_NOSIGPIPE:
3260 		case SO_NO_DDP:
3261 		case SO_NO_OFFLOAD:
3262 			optval = so->so_options & sopt->sopt_name;
3263 integer:
3264 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
3265 			break;
3266 
3267 		case SO_DOMAIN:
3268 			optval = so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family;
3269 			goto integer;
3270 
3271 		case SO_TYPE:
3272 			optval = so->so_type;
3273 			goto integer;
3274 
3275 		case SO_PROTOCOL:
3276 			optval = so->so_proto->pr_protocol;
3277 			goto integer;
3278 
3279 		case SO_ERROR:
3280 			SOCK_LOCK(so);
3281 			optval = so->so_error;
3282 			so->so_error = 0;
3283 			SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
3284 			goto integer;
3285 
3286 		case SO_SNDBUF:
3287 			optval = SOLISTENING(so) ? so->sol_sbsnd_hiwat :
3288 			    so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
3289 			goto integer;
3290 
3291 		case SO_RCVBUF:
3292 			optval = SOLISTENING(so) ? so->sol_sbrcv_hiwat :
3293 			    so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat;
3294 			goto integer;
3295 
3296 		case SO_SNDLOWAT:
3297 			optval = SOLISTENING(so) ? so->sol_sbsnd_lowat :
3298 			    so->so_snd.sb_lowat;
3299 			goto integer;
3300 
3301 		case SO_RCVLOWAT:
3302 			optval = SOLISTENING(so) ? so->sol_sbrcv_lowat :
3303 			    so->so_rcv.sb_lowat;
3304 			goto integer;
3305 
3306 		case SO_SNDTIMEO:
3307 		case SO_RCVTIMEO:
3308 			tv = sbttotv(sopt->sopt_name == SO_SNDTIMEO ?
3309 			    so->so_snd.sb_timeo : so->so_rcv.sb_timeo);
3310 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
3311 			if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32)) {
3312 				struct timeval32 tv32;
3313 
3314 				CP(tv, tv32, tv_sec);
3315 				CP(tv, tv32, tv_usec);
3316 				error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &tv32, sizeof tv32);
3317 			} else
3318 #endif
3319 				error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &tv, sizeof tv);
3320 			break;
3321 
3322 		case SO_LABEL:
3323 #ifdef MAC
3324 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &extmac, sizeof(extmac),
3325 			    sizeof(extmac));
3326 			if (error)
3327 				goto bad;
3328 			error = mac_getsockopt_label(sopt->sopt_td->td_ucred,
3329 			    so, &extmac);
3330 			if (error)
3331 				goto bad;
3332 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &extmac, sizeof extmac);
3333 #else
3334 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
3335 #endif
3336 			break;
3337 
3338 		case SO_PEERLABEL:
3339 #ifdef MAC
3340 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &extmac, sizeof(extmac),
3341 			    sizeof(extmac));
3342 			if (error)
3343 				goto bad;
3344 			error = mac_getsockopt_peerlabel(
3345 			    sopt->sopt_td->td_ucred, so, &extmac);
3346 			if (error)
3347 				goto bad;
3348 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &extmac, sizeof extmac);
3349 #else
3350 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
3351 #endif
3352 			break;
3353 
3354 		case SO_LISTENQLIMIT:
3355 			optval = SOLISTENING(so) ? so->sol_qlimit : 0;
3356 			goto integer;
3357 
3358 		case SO_LISTENQLEN:
3359 			optval = SOLISTENING(so) ? so->sol_qlen : 0;
3360 			goto integer;
3361 
3362 		case SO_LISTENINCQLEN:
3363 			optval = SOLISTENING(so) ? so->sol_incqlen : 0;
3364 			goto integer;
3365 
3366 		case SO_TS_CLOCK:
3367 			optval = so->so_ts_clock;
3368 			goto integer;
3369 
3370 		case SO_MAX_PACING_RATE:
3371 			optval = so->so_max_pacing_rate;
3372 			goto integer;
3373 
3374 		default:
3375 			if (V_socket_hhh[HHOOK_SOCKET_OPT]->hhh_nhooks > 0)
3376 				error = hhook_run_socket(so, sopt,
3377 				    HHOOK_SOCKET_OPT);
3378 			else
3379 				error = ENOPROTOOPT;
3380 			break;
3381 		}
3382 	}
3383 #ifdef MAC
3384 bad:
3385 #endif
3386 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3387 	return (error);
3388 }
3389 
3390 int
3391 soopt_getm(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf **mp)
3392 {
3393 	struct mbuf *m, *m_prev;
3394 	int sopt_size = sopt->sopt_valsize;
3395 
3396 	MGET(m, sopt->sopt_td ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
3397 	if (m == NULL)
3398 		return ENOBUFS;
3399 	if (sopt_size > MLEN) {
3400 		MCLGET(m, sopt->sopt_td ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT);
3401 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
3402 			m_free(m);
3403 			return ENOBUFS;
3404 		}
3405 		m->m_len = min(MCLBYTES, sopt_size);
3406 	} else {
3407 		m->m_len = min(MLEN, sopt_size);
3408 	}
3409 	sopt_size -= m->m_len;
3410 	*mp = m;
3411 	m_prev = m;
3412 
3413 	while (sopt_size) {
3414 		MGET(m, sopt->sopt_td ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
3415 		if (m == NULL) {
3416 			m_freem(*mp);
3417 			return ENOBUFS;
3418 		}
3419 		if (sopt_size > MLEN) {
3420 			MCLGET(m, sopt->sopt_td != NULL ? M_WAITOK :
3421 			    M_NOWAIT);
3422 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
3423 				m_freem(m);
3424 				m_freem(*mp);
3425 				return ENOBUFS;
3426 			}
3427 			m->m_len = min(MCLBYTES, sopt_size);
3428 		} else {
3429 			m->m_len = min(MLEN, sopt_size);
3430 		}
3431 		sopt_size -= m->m_len;
3432 		m_prev->m_next = m;
3433 		m_prev = m;
3434 	}
3435 	return (0);
3436 }
3437 
3438 int
3439 soopt_mcopyin(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m)
3440 {
3441 	struct mbuf *m0 = m;
3442 
3443 	if (sopt->sopt_val == NULL)
3444 		return (0);
3445 	while (m != NULL && sopt->sopt_valsize >= m->m_len) {
3446 		if (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) {
3447 			int error;
3448 
3449 			error = copyin(sopt->sopt_val, mtod(m, char *),
3450 			    m->m_len);
3451 			if (error != 0) {
3452 				m_freem(m0);
3453 				return(error);
3454 			}
3455 		} else
3456 			bcopy(sopt->sopt_val, mtod(m, char *), m->m_len);
3457 		sopt->sopt_valsize -= m->m_len;
3458 		sopt->sopt_val = (char *)sopt->sopt_val + m->m_len;
3459 		m = m->m_next;
3460 	}
3461 	if (m != NULL) /* should be allocated enoughly at ip6_sooptmcopyin() */
3462 		panic("ip6_sooptmcopyin");
3463 	return (0);
3464 }
3465 
3466 int
3467 soopt_mcopyout(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m)
3468 {
3469 	struct mbuf *m0 = m;
3470 	size_t valsize = 0;
3471 
3472 	if (sopt->sopt_val == NULL)
3473 		return (0);
3474 	while (m != NULL && sopt->sopt_valsize >= m->m_len) {
3475 		if (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) {
3476 			int error;
3477 
3478 			error = copyout(mtod(m, char *), sopt->sopt_val,
3479 			    m->m_len);
3480 			if (error != 0) {
3481 				m_freem(m0);
3482 				return(error);
3483 			}
3484 		} else
3485 			bcopy(mtod(m, char *), sopt->sopt_val, m->m_len);
3486 		sopt->sopt_valsize -= m->m_len;
3487 		sopt->sopt_val = (char *)sopt->sopt_val + m->m_len;
3488 		valsize += m->m_len;
3489 		m = m->m_next;
3490 	}
3491 	if (m != NULL) {
3492 		/* enough soopt buffer should be given from user-land */
3493 		m_freem(m0);
3494 		return(EINVAL);
3495 	}
3496 	sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize;
3497 	return (0);
3498 }
3499 
3500 /*
3501  * sohasoutofband(): protocol notifies socket layer of the arrival of new
3502  * out-of-band data, which will then notify socket consumers.
3503  */
3504 void
3505 sohasoutofband(struct socket *so)
3506 {
3507 
3508 	if (so->so_sigio != NULL)
3509 		pgsigio(&so->so_sigio, SIGURG, 0);
3510 	selwakeuppri(&so->so_rdsel, PSOCK);
3511 }
3512 
3513 int
3514 sopoll(struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *active_cred,
3515     struct thread *td)
3516 {
3517 
3518 	/*
3519 	 * We do not need to set or assert curvnet as long as everyone uses
3520 	 * sopoll_generic().
3521 	 */
3522 	return (so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_sopoll(so, events, active_cred,
3523 	    td));
3524 }
3525 
3526 int
3527 sopoll_generic(struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *active_cred,
3528     struct thread *td)
3529 {
3530 	int revents;
3531 
3532 	SOCK_LOCK(so);
3533 	if (SOLISTENING(so)) {
3534 		if (!(events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)))
3535 			revents = 0;
3536 		else if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&so->sol_comp))
3537 			revents = events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
3538 		else if ((events & POLLINIGNEOF) == 0 && so->so_error)
3539 			revents = (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) | POLLHUP;
3540 		else {
3541 			selrecord(td, &so->so_rdsel);
3542 			revents = 0;
3543 		}
3544 	} else {
3545 		revents = 0;
3546 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd);
3547 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
3548 		if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
3549 			if (soreadabledata(so))
3550 				revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
3551 		if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
3552 			if (sowriteable(so))
3553 				revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
3554 		if (events & (POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND))
3555 			if (so->so_oobmark ||
3556 			    (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_RCVATMARK))
3557 				revents |= events & (POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND);
3558 		if ((events & POLLINIGNEOF) == 0) {
3559 			if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) {
3560 				revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
3561 				if (so->so_snd.sb_state & SBS_CANTSENDMORE)
3562 					revents |= POLLHUP;
3563 			}
3564 		}
3565 		if (revents == 0) {
3566 			if (events &
3567 			    (POLLIN | POLLPRI | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND)) {
3568 				selrecord(td, &so->so_rdsel);
3569 				so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_SEL;
3570 			}
3571 			if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) {
3572 				selrecord(td, &so->so_wrsel);
3573 				so->so_snd.sb_flags |= SB_SEL;
3574 			}
3575 		}
3576 		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
3577 		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
3578 	}
3579 	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
3580 	return (revents);
3581 }
3582 
3583 int
3584 soo_kqfilter(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn)
3585 {
3586 	struct socket *so = kn->kn_fp->f_data;
3587 	struct sockbuf *sb;
3588 	struct knlist *knl;
3589 
3590 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
3591 	case EVFILT_READ:
3592 		kn->kn_fop = &soread_filtops;
3593 		knl = &so->so_rdsel.si_note;
3594 		sb = &so->so_rcv;
3595 		break;
3596 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
3597 		kn->kn_fop = &sowrite_filtops;
3598 		knl = &so->so_wrsel.si_note;
3599 		sb = &so->so_snd;
3600 		break;
3601 	case EVFILT_EMPTY:
3602 		kn->kn_fop = &soempty_filtops;
3603 		knl = &so->so_wrsel.si_note;
3604 		sb = &so->so_snd;
3605 		break;
3606 	default:
3607 		return (EINVAL);
3608 	}
3609 
3610 	SOCK_LOCK(so);
3611 	if (SOLISTENING(so)) {
3612 		knlist_add(knl, kn, 1);
3613 	} else {
3614 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
3615 		knlist_add(knl, kn, 1);
3616 		sb->sb_flags |= SB_KNOTE;
3617 		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);
3618 	}
3619 	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
3620 	return (0);
3621 }
3622 
3623 /*
3624  * Some routines that return EOPNOTSUPP for entry points that are not
3625  * supported by a protocol.  Fill in as needed.
3626  */
3627 int
3628 pru_accept_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
3629 {
3630 
3631 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3632 }
3633 
3634 int
3635 pru_aio_queue_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct kaiocb *job)
3636 {
3637 
3638 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3639 }
3640 
3641 int
3642 pru_attach_notsupp(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
3643 {
3644 
3645 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3646 }
3647 
3648 int
3649 pru_bind_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
3650 {
3651 
3652 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3653 }
3654 
3655 int
3656 pru_bindat_notsupp(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam,
3657     struct thread *td)
3658 {
3659 
3660 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3661 }
3662 
3663 int
3664 pru_connect_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
3665 {
3666 
3667 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3668 }
3669 
3670 int
3671 pru_connectat_notsupp(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam,
3672     struct thread *td)
3673 {
3674 
3675 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3676 }
3677 
3678 int
3679 pru_connect2_notsupp(struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2)
3680 {
3681 
3682 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3683 }
3684 
3685 int
3686 pru_control_notsupp(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
3687     struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *td)
3688 {
3689 
3690 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3691 }
3692 
3693 int
3694 pru_disconnect_notsupp(struct socket *so)
3695 {
3696 
3697 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3698 }
3699 
3700 int
3701 pru_listen_notsupp(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td)
3702 {
3703 
3704 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3705 }
3706 
3707 int
3708 pru_peeraddr_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
3709 {
3710 
3711 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3712 }
3713 
3714 int
3715 pru_rcvd_notsupp(struct socket *so, int flags)
3716 {
3717 
3718 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3719 }
3720 
3721 int
3722 pru_rcvoob_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
3723 {
3724 
3725 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3726 }
3727 
3728 int
3729 pru_send_notsupp(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m,
3730     struct sockaddr *addr, struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
3731 {
3732 
3733 	if (control != NULL)
3734 		m_freem(control);
3735 	if ((flags & PRUS_NOTREADY) == 0)
3736 		m_freem(m);
3737 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
3738 }
3739 
3740 int
3741 pru_ready_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int count)
3742 {
3743 
3744 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
3745 }
3746 
3747 /*
3748  * This isn't really a ``null'' operation, but it's the default one and
3749  * doesn't do anything destructive.
3750  */
3751 int
3752 pru_sense_null(struct socket *so, struct stat *sb)
3753 {
3754 
3755 	sb->st_blksize = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
3756 	return 0;
3757 }
3758 
3759 int
3760 pru_shutdown_notsupp(struct socket *so)
3761 {
3762 
3763 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3764 }
3765 
3766 int
3767 pru_sockaddr_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
3768 {
3769 
3770 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3771 }
3772 
3773 int
3774 pru_sosend_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio,
3775     struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, struct thread *td)
3776 {
3777 
3778 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3779 }
3780 
3781 int
3782 pru_soreceive_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr,
3783     struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp)
3784 {
3785 
3786 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3787 }
3788 
3789 int
3790 pru_sopoll_notsupp(struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *cred,
3791     struct thread *td)
3792 {
3793 
3794 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
3795 }
3796 
3797 static void
3798 filt_sordetach(struct knote *kn)
3799 {
3800 	struct socket *so = kn->kn_fp->f_data;
3801 
3802 	so_rdknl_lock(so);
3803 	knlist_remove(&so->so_rdsel.si_note, kn, 1);
3804 	if (!SOLISTENING(so) && knlist_empty(&so->so_rdsel.si_note))
3805 		so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_KNOTE;
3806 	so_rdknl_unlock(so);
3807 }
3808 
3809 /*ARGSUSED*/
3810 static int
3811 filt_soread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
3812 {
3813 	struct socket *so;
3814 
3815 	so = kn->kn_fp->f_data;
3816 
3817 	if (SOLISTENING(so)) {
3818 		SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so);
3819 		kn->kn_data = so->sol_qlen;
3820 		if (so->so_error) {
3821 			kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
3822 			kn->kn_fflags = so->so_error;
3823 			return (1);
3824 		}
3825 		return (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&so->sol_comp));
3826 	}
3827 
3828 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
3829 
3830 	kn->kn_data = sbavail(&so->so_rcv) - so->so_rcv.sb_ctl;
3831 	if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) {
3832 		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
3833 		kn->kn_fflags = so->so_error;
3834 		return (1);
3835 	} else if (so->so_error)	/* temporary udp error */
3836 		return (1);
3837 
3838 	if (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_LOWAT) {
3839 		if (kn->kn_data >= kn->kn_sdata)
3840 			return (1);
3841 	} else if (sbavail(&so->so_rcv) >= so->so_rcv.sb_lowat)
3842 		return (1);
3843 
3844 	/* This hook returning non-zero indicates an event, not error */
3845 	return (hhook_run_socket(so, NULL, HHOOK_FILT_SOREAD));
3846 }
3847 
3848 static void
3849 filt_sowdetach(struct knote *kn)
3850 {
3851 	struct socket *so = kn->kn_fp->f_data;
3852 
3853 	so_wrknl_lock(so);
3854 	knlist_remove(&so->so_wrsel.si_note, kn, 1);
3855 	if (!SOLISTENING(so) && knlist_empty(&so->so_wrsel.si_note))
3856 		so->so_snd.sb_flags &= ~SB_KNOTE;
3857 	so_wrknl_unlock(so);
3858 }
3859 
3860 /*ARGSUSED*/
3861 static int
3862 filt_sowrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
3863 {
3864 	struct socket *so;
3865 
3866 	so = kn->kn_fp->f_data;
3867 
3868 	if (SOLISTENING(so))
3869 		return (0);
3870 
3871 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_snd);
3872 	kn->kn_data = sbspace(&so->so_snd);
3873 
3874 	hhook_run_socket(so, kn, HHOOK_FILT_SOWRITE);
3875 
3876 	if (so->so_snd.sb_state & SBS_CANTSENDMORE) {
3877 		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
3878 		kn->kn_fflags = so->so_error;
3879 		return (1);
3880 	} else if (so->so_error)	/* temporary udp error */
3881 		return (1);
3882 	else if (((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) &&
3883 	    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED))
3884 		return (0);
3885 	else if (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_LOWAT)
3886 		return (kn->kn_data >= kn->kn_sdata);
3887 	else
3888 		return (kn->kn_data >= so->so_snd.sb_lowat);
3889 }
3890 
3891 static int
3892 filt_soempty(struct knote *kn, long hint)
3893 {
3894 	struct socket *so;
3895 
3896 	so = kn->kn_fp->f_data;
3897 
3898 	if (SOLISTENING(so))
3899 		return (1);
3900 
3901 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_snd);
3902 	kn->kn_data = sbused(&so->so_snd);
3903 
3904 	if (kn->kn_data == 0)
3905 		return (1);
3906 	else
3907 		return (0);
3908 }
3909 
3910 int
3911 socheckuid(struct socket *so, uid_t uid)
3912 {
3913 
3914 	if (so == NULL)
3915 		return (EPERM);
3916 	if (so->so_cred->cr_uid != uid)
3917 		return (EPERM);
3918 	return (0);
3919 }
3920 
3921 /*
3922  * These functions are used by protocols to notify the socket layer (and its
3923  * consumers) of state changes in the sockets driven by protocol-side events.
3924  */
3925 
3926 /*
3927  * Procedures to manipulate state flags of socket and do appropriate wakeups.
3928  *
3929  * Normal sequence from the active (originating) side is that
3930  * soisconnecting() is called during processing of connect() call, resulting
3931  * in an eventual call to soisconnected() if/when the connection is
3932  * established.  When the connection is torn down soisdisconnecting() is
3933  * called during processing of disconnect() call, and soisdisconnected() is
3934  * called when the connection to the peer is totally severed.  The semantics
3935  * of these routines are such that connectionless protocols can call
3936  * soisconnected() and soisdisconnected() only, bypassing the in-progress
3937  * calls when setting up a ``connection'' takes no time.
3938  *
3939  * From the passive side, a socket is created with two queues of sockets:
3940  * so_incomp for connections in progress and so_comp for connections already
3941  * made and awaiting user acceptance.  As a protocol is preparing incoming
3942  * connections, it creates a socket structure queued on so_incomp by calling
3943  * sonewconn().  When the connection is established, soisconnected() is
3944  * called, and transfers the socket structure to so_comp, making it available
3945  * to accept().
3946  *
3947  * If a socket is closed with sockets on either so_incomp or so_comp, these
3948  * sockets are dropped.
3949  *
3950  * If higher-level protocols are implemented in the kernel, the wakeups done
3951  * here will sometimes cause software-interrupt process scheduling.
3952  */
3953 void
3954 soisconnecting(struct socket *so)
3955 {
3956 
3957 	SOCK_LOCK(so);
3958 	so->so_state &= ~(SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISDISCONNECTING);
3959 	so->so_state |= SS_ISCONNECTING;
3960 	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
3961 }
3962 
3963 void
3964 soisconnected(struct socket *so)
3965 {
3966 
3967 	SOCK_LOCK(so);
3968 	so->so_state &= ~(SS_ISCONNECTING|SS_ISDISCONNECTING|SS_ISCONFIRMING);
3969 	so->so_state |= SS_ISCONNECTED;
3970 
3971 	if (so->so_qstate == SQ_INCOMP) {
3972 		struct socket *head = so->so_listen;
3973 		int ret;
3974 
3975 		KASSERT(head, ("%s: so %p on incomp of NULL", __func__, so));
3976 		/*
3977 		 * Promoting a socket from incomplete queue to complete, we
3978 		 * need to go through reverse order of locking.  We first do
3979 		 * trylock, and if that doesn't succeed, we go the hard way
3980 		 * leaving a reference and rechecking consistency after proper
3981 		 * locking.
3982 		 */
3983 		if (__predict_false(SOLISTEN_TRYLOCK(head) == 0)) {
3984 			soref(head);
3985 			SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
3986 			SOLISTEN_LOCK(head);
3987 			SOCK_LOCK(so);
3988 			if (__predict_false(head != so->so_listen)) {
3989 				/*
3990 				 * The socket went off the listen queue,
3991 				 * should be lost race to close(2) of sol.
3992 				 * The socket is about to soabort().
3993 				 */
3994 				SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
3995 				sorele(head);
3996 				return;
3997 			}
3998 			/* Not the last one, as so holds a ref. */
3999 			refcount_release(&head->so_count);
4000 		}
4001 again:
4002 		if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTFILTER) == 0) {
4003 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->sol_incomp, so, so_list);
4004 			head->sol_incqlen--;
4005 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&head->sol_comp, so, so_list);
4006 			head->sol_qlen++;
4007 			so->so_qstate = SQ_COMP;
4008 			SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
4009 			solisten_wakeup(head);	/* unlocks */
4010 		} else {
4011 			SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
4012 			soupcall_set(so, SO_RCV,
4013 			    head->sol_accept_filter->accf_callback,
4014 			    head->sol_accept_filter_arg);
4015 			so->so_options &= ~SO_ACCEPTFILTER;
4016 			ret = head->sol_accept_filter->accf_callback(so,
4017 			    head->sol_accept_filter_arg, M_NOWAIT);
4018 			if (ret == SU_ISCONNECTED) {
4019 				soupcall_clear(so, SO_RCV);
4020 				SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
4021 				goto again;
4022 			}
4023 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
4024 			SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
4025 			SOLISTEN_UNLOCK(head);
4026 		}
4027 		return;
4028 	}
4029 	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
4030 	wakeup(&so->so_timeo);
4031 	sorwakeup(so);
4032 	sowwakeup(so);
4033 }
4034 
4035 void
4036 soisdisconnecting(struct socket *so)
4037 {
4038 
4039 	SOCK_LOCK(so);
4040 	so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTING;
4041 	so->so_state |= SS_ISDISCONNECTING;
4042 
4043 	if (!SOLISTENING(so)) {
4044 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
4045 		socantrcvmore_locked(so);
4046 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd);
4047 		socantsendmore_locked(so);
4048 	}
4049 	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
4050 	wakeup(&so->so_timeo);
4051 }
4052 
4053 void
4054 soisdisconnected(struct socket *so)
4055 {
4056 
4057 	SOCK_LOCK(so);
4058 
4059 	/*
4060 	 * There is at least one reader of so_state that does not
4061 	 * acquire socket lock, namely soreceive_generic().  Ensure
4062 	 * that it never sees all flags that track connection status
4063 	 * cleared, by ordering the update with a barrier semantic of
4064 	 * our release thread fence.
4065 	 */
4066 	so->so_state |= SS_ISDISCONNECTED;
4067 	atomic_thread_fence_rel();
4068 	so->so_state &= ~(SS_ISCONNECTING|SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISDISCONNECTING);
4069 
4070 	if (!SOLISTENING(so)) {
4071 		SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
4072 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
4073 		socantrcvmore_locked(so);
4074 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd);
4075 		sbdrop_locked(&so->so_snd, sbused(&so->so_snd));
4076 		socantsendmore_locked(so);
4077 	} else
4078 		SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
4079 	wakeup(&so->so_timeo);
4080 }
4081 
4082 /*
4083  * Make a copy of a sockaddr in a malloced buffer of type M_SONAME.
4084  */
4085 struct sockaddr *
4086 sodupsockaddr(const struct sockaddr *sa, int mflags)
4087 {
4088 	struct sockaddr *sa2;
4089 
4090 	sa2 = malloc(sa->sa_len, M_SONAME, mflags);
4091 	if (sa2)
4092 		bcopy(sa, sa2, sa->sa_len);
4093 	return sa2;
4094 }
4095 
4096 /*
4097  * Register per-socket destructor.
4098  */
4099 void
4100 sodtor_set(struct socket *so, so_dtor_t *func)
4101 {
4102 
4103 	SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so);
4104 	so->so_dtor = func;
4105 }
4106 
4107 /*
4108  * Register per-socket buffer upcalls.
4109  */
4110 void
4111 soupcall_set(struct socket *so, int which, so_upcall_t func, void *arg)
4112 {
4113 	struct sockbuf *sb;
4114 
4115 	KASSERT(!SOLISTENING(so), ("%s: so %p listening", __func__, so));
4116 
4117 	switch (which) {
4118 	case SO_RCV:
4119 		sb = &so->so_rcv;
4120 		break;
4121 	case SO_SND:
4122 		sb = &so->so_snd;
4123 		break;
4124 	default:
4125 		panic("soupcall_set: bad which");
4126 	}
4127 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);
4128 	sb->sb_upcall = func;
4129 	sb->sb_upcallarg = arg;
4130 	sb->sb_flags |= SB_UPCALL;
4131 }
4132 
4133 void
4134 soupcall_clear(struct socket *so, int which)
4135 {
4136 	struct sockbuf *sb;
4137 
4138 	KASSERT(!SOLISTENING(so), ("%s: so %p listening", __func__, so));
4139 
4140 	switch (which) {
4141 	case SO_RCV:
4142 		sb = &so->so_rcv;
4143 		break;
4144 	case SO_SND:
4145 		sb = &so->so_snd;
4146 		break;
4147 	default:
4148 		panic("soupcall_clear: bad which");
4149 	}
4150 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);
4151 	KASSERT(sb->sb_upcall != NULL,
4152 	    ("%s: so %p no upcall to clear", __func__, so));
4153 	sb->sb_upcall = NULL;
4154 	sb->sb_upcallarg = NULL;
4155 	sb->sb_flags &= ~SB_UPCALL;
4156 }
4157 
4158 void
4159 solisten_upcall_set(struct socket *so, so_upcall_t func, void *arg)
4160 {
4161 
4162 	SOLISTEN_LOCK_ASSERT(so);
4163 	so->sol_upcall = func;
4164 	so->sol_upcallarg = arg;
4165 }
4166 
4167 static void
4168 so_rdknl_lock(void *arg)
4169 {
4170 	struct socket *so = arg;
4171 
4172 	if (SOLISTENING(so))
4173 		SOCK_LOCK(so);
4174 	else
4175 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
4176 }
4177 
4178 static void
4179 so_rdknl_unlock(void *arg)
4180 {
4181 	struct socket *so = arg;
4182 
4183 	if (SOLISTENING(so))
4184 		SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
4185 	else
4186 		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
4187 }
4188 
4189 static void
4190 so_rdknl_assert_lock(void *arg, int what)
4191 {
4192 	struct socket *so = arg;
4193 
4194 	if (what == LA_LOCKED) {
4195 		if (SOLISTENING(so))
4196 			SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so);
4197 		else
4198 			SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
4199 	} else {
4200 		if (SOLISTENING(so))
4201 			SOCK_UNLOCK_ASSERT(so);
4202 		else
4203 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
4204 	}
4205 }
4206 
4207 static void
4208 so_wrknl_lock(void *arg)
4209 {
4210 	struct socket *so = arg;
4211 
4212 	if (SOLISTENING(so))
4213 		SOCK_LOCK(so);
4214 	else
4215 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd);
4216 }
4217 
4218 static void
4219 so_wrknl_unlock(void *arg)
4220 {
4221 	struct socket *so = arg;
4222 
4223 	if (SOLISTENING(so))
4224 		SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
4225 	else
4226 		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
4227 }
4228 
4229 static void
4230 so_wrknl_assert_lock(void *arg, int what)
4231 {
4232 	struct socket *so = arg;
4233 
4234 	if (what == LA_LOCKED) {
4235 		if (SOLISTENING(so))
4236 			SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so);
4237 		else
4238 			SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_snd);
4239 	} else {
4240 		if (SOLISTENING(so))
4241 			SOCK_UNLOCK_ASSERT(so);
4242 		else
4243 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_snd);
4244 	}
4245 }
4246 
4247 /*
4248  * Create an external-format (``xsocket'') structure using the information in
4249  * the kernel-format socket structure pointed to by so.  This is done to
4250  * reduce the spew of irrelevant information over this interface, to isolate
4251  * user code from changes in the kernel structure, and potentially to provide
4252  * information-hiding if we decide that some of this information should be
4253  * hidden from users.
4254  */
4255 void
4256 sotoxsocket(struct socket *so, struct xsocket *xso)
4257 {
4258 
4259 	bzero(xso, sizeof(*xso));
4260 	xso->xso_len = sizeof *xso;
4261 	xso->xso_so = (uintptr_t)so;
4262 	xso->so_type = so->so_type;
4263 	xso->so_options = so->so_options;
4264 	xso->so_linger = so->so_linger;
4265 	xso->so_state = so->so_state;
4266 	xso->so_pcb = (uintptr_t)so->so_pcb;
4267 	xso->xso_protocol = so->so_proto->pr_protocol;
4268 	xso->xso_family = so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family;
4269 	xso->so_timeo = so->so_timeo;
4270 	xso->so_error = so->so_error;
4271 	xso->so_uid = so->so_cred->cr_uid;
4272 	xso->so_pgid = so->so_sigio ? so->so_sigio->sio_pgid : 0;
4273 	if (SOLISTENING(so)) {
4274 		xso->so_qlen = so->sol_qlen;
4275 		xso->so_incqlen = so->sol_incqlen;
4276 		xso->so_qlimit = so->sol_qlimit;
4277 		xso->so_oobmark = 0;
4278 	} else {
4279 		xso->so_state |= so->so_qstate;
4280 		xso->so_qlen = xso->so_incqlen = xso->so_qlimit = 0;
4281 		xso->so_oobmark = so->so_oobmark;
4282 		sbtoxsockbuf(&so->so_snd, &xso->so_snd);
4283 		sbtoxsockbuf(&so->so_rcv, &xso->so_rcv);
4284 	}
4285 }
4286 
4287 struct sockbuf *
4288 so_sockbuf_rcv(struct socket *so)
4289 {
4290 
4291 	return (&so->so_rcv);
4292 }
4293 
4294 struct sockbuf *
4295 so_sockbuf_snd(struct socket *so)
4296 {
4297 
4298 	return (&so->so_snd);
4299 }
4300 
4301 int
4302 so_state_get(const struct socket *so)
4303 {
4304 
4305 	return (so->so_state);
4306 }
4307 
4308 void
4309 so_state_set(struct socket *so, int val)
4310 {
4311 
4312 	so->so_state = val;
4313 }
4314 
4315 int
4316 so_options_get(const struct socket *so)
4317 {
4318 
4319 	return (so->so_options);
4320 }
4321 
4322 void
4323 so_options_set(struct socket *so, int val)
4324 {
4325 
4326 	so->so_options = val;
4327 }
4328 
4329 int
4330 so_error_get(const struct socket *so)
4331 {
4332 
4333 	return (so->so_error);
4334 }
4335 
4336 void
4337 so_error_set(struct socket *so, int val)
4338 {
4339 
4340 	so->so_error = val;
4341 }
4342 
4343 int
4344 so_linger_get(const struct socket *so)
4345 {
4346 
4347 	return (so->so_linger);
4348 }
4349 
4350 void
4351 so_linger_set(struct socket *so, int val)
4352 {
4353 
4354 	KASSERT(val >= 0 && val <= USHRT_MAX && val <= (INT_MAX / hz),
4355 	    ("%s: val %d out of range", __func__, val));
4356 
4357 	so->so_linger = val;
4358 }
4359 
4360 struct protosw *
4361 so_protosw_get(const struct socket *so)
4362 {
4363 
4364 	return (so->so_proto);
4365 }
4366 
4367 void
4368 so_protosw_set(struct socket *so, struct protosw *val)
4369 {
4370 
4371 	so->so_proto = val;
4372 }
4373 
4374 void
4375 so_sorwakeup(struct socket *so)
4376 {
4377 
4378 	sorwakeup(so);
4379 }
4380 
4381 void
4382 so_sowwakeup(struct socket *so)
4383 {
4384 
4385 	sowwakeup(so);
4386 }
4387 
4388 void
4389 so_sorwakeup_locked(struct socket *so)
4390 {
4391 
4392 	sorwakeup_locked(so);
4393 }
4394 
4395 void
4396 so_sowwakeup_locked(struct socket *so)
4397 {
4398 
4399 	sowwakeup_locked(so);
4400 }
4401 
4402 void
4403 so_lock(struct socket *so)
4404 {
4405 
4406 	SOCK_LOCK(so);
4407 }
4408 
4409 void
4410 so_unlock(struct socket *so)
4411 {
4412 
4413 	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
4414 }
4415