xref: /freebsd-12.1/sys/dev/pcn/if_pcn.c (revision 8dcd2ed3)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
6  *	Bill Paul <[email protected]>.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
33  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 /*
40  * AMD Am79c972 fast ethernet PCI NIC driver. Datasheets are available
41  * from http://www.amd.com.
42  *
43  * The AMD PCnet/PCI controllers are more advanced and functional
44  * versions of the venerable 7990 LANCE. The PCnet/PCI chips retain
45  * backwards compatibility with the LANCE and thus can be made
46  * to work with older LANCE drivers. This is in fact how the
47  * PCnet/PCI chips were supported in FreeBSD originally. The trouble
48  * is that the PCnet/PCI devices offer several performance enhancements
49  * which can't be exploited in LANCE compatibility mode. Chief among
50  * these enhancements is the ability to perform PCI DMA operations
51  * using 32-bit addressing (which eliminates the need for ISA
52  * bounce-buffering), and special receive buffer alignment (which
53  * allows the receive handler to pass packets to the upper protocol
54  * layers without copying on both the x86 and alpha platforms).
55  */
56 
57 #include <sys/param.h>
58 #include <sys/systm.h>
59 #include <sys/sockio.h>
60 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
62 #include <sys/kernel.h>
63 #include <sys/module.h>
64 #include <sys/socket.h>
65 
66 #include <net/if.h>
67 #include <net/if_var.h>
68 #include <net/if_arp.h>
69 #include <net/ethernet.h>
70 #include <net/if_dl.h>
71 #include <net/if_media.h>
72 #include <net/if_types.h>
73 
74 #include <net/bpf.h>
75 
76 #include <vm/vm.h>              /* for vtophys */
77 #include <vm/pmap.h>            /* for vtophys */
78 #include <machine/bus.h>
79 #include <machine/resource.h>
80 #include <sys/bus.h>
81 #include <sys/rman.h>
82 
83 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
84 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
85 
86 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
87 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
88 
89 #define PCN_USEIOSPACE
90 
91 #include <dev/pcn/if_pcnreg.h>
92 
93 MODULE_DEPEND(pcn, pci, 1, 1, 1);
94 MODULE_DEPEND(pcn, ether, 1, 1, 1);
95 MODULE_DEPEND(pcn, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
96 
97 /* "device miibus" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
98 #include "miibus_if.h"
99 
100 /*
101  * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
102  */
103 static const struct pcn_type pcn_devs[] = {
104 	{ PCN_VENDORID, PCN_DEVICEID_PCNET, "AMD PCnet/PCI 10/100BaseTX" },
105 	{ PCN_VENDORID, PCN_DEVICEID_HOME, "AMD PCnet/Home HomePNA" },
106 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
107 };
108 
109 static const struct pcn_chipid {
110 	u_int32_t	id;
111 	const char	*name;
112 } pcn_chipid[] = {
113 	{ Am79C971,	"Am79C971" },
114 	{ Am79C972,	"Am79C972" },
115 	{ Am79C973,	"Am79C973" },
116 	{ Am79C978,	"Am79C978" },
117 	{ Am79C975,	"Am79C975" },
118 	{ Am79C976,	"Am79C976" },
119 	{ 0, NULL },
120 };
121 
122 static const char *pcn_chipid_name(u_int32_t);
123 static u_int32_t pcn_chip_id(device_t);
124 static const struct pcn_type *pcn_match(u_int16_t, u_int16_t);
125 
126 static u_int32_t pcn_csr_read(struct pcn_softc *, int);
127 static u_int16_t pcn_csr_read16(struct pcn_softc *, int);
128 static u_int16_t pcn_bcr_read16(struct pcn_softc *, int);
129 static void pcn_csr_write(struct pcn_softc *, int, int);
130 static u_int32_t pcn_bcr_read(struct pcn_softc *, int);
131 static void pcn_bcr_write(struct pcn_softc *, int, int);
132 
133 static int pcn_probe(device_t);
134 static int pcn_attach(device_t);
135 static int pcn_detach(device_t);
136 
137 static int pcn_newbuf(struct pcn_softc *, int, struct mbuf *);
138 static int pcn_encap(struct pcn_softc *, struct mbuf *, u_int32_t *);
139 static void pcn_rxeof(struct pcn_softc *);
140 static void pcn_txeof(struct pcn_softc *);
141 static void pcn_intr(void *);
142 static void pcn_tick(void *);
143 static void pcn_start(struct ifnet *);
144 static void pcn_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
145 static int pcn_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
146 static void pcn_init(void *);
147 static void pcn_init_locked(struct pcn_softc *);
148 static void pcn_stop(struct pcn_softc *);
149 static void pcn_watchdog(struct pcn_softc *);
150 static int pcn_shutdown(device_t);
151 static int pcn_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
152 static void pcn_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
153 
154 static int pcn_miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
155 static int pcn_miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
156 static void pcn_miibus_statchg(device_t);
157 
158 static void pcn_setfilt(struct ifnet *);
159 static void pcn_setmulti(struct pcn_softc *);
160 static void pcn_reset(struct pcn_softc *);
161 static int pcn_list_rx_init(struct pcn_softc *);
162 static int pcn_list_tx_init(struct pcn_softc *);
163 
164 #ifdef PCN_USEIOSPACE
165 #define PCN_RES			SYS_RES_IOPORT
166 #define PCN_RID			PCN_PCI_LOIO
167 #else
168 #define PCN_RES			SYS_RES_MEMORY
169 #define PCN_RID			PCN_PCI_LOMEM
170 #endif
171 
172 static device_method_t pcn_methods[] = {
173 	/* Device interface */
174 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		pcn_probe),
175 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	pcn_attach),
176 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	pcn_detach),
177 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	pcn_shutdown),
178 
179 	/* MII interface */
180 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	pcn_miibus_readreg),
181 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	pcn_miibus_writereg),
182 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	pcn_miibus_statchg),
183 
184 	DEVMETHOD_END
185 };
186 
187 static driver_t pcn_driver = {
188 	"pcn",
189 	pcn_methods,
190 	sizeof(struct pcn_softc)
191 };
192 
193 static devclass_t pcn_devclass;
194 
195 DRIVER_MODULE(pcn, pci, pcn_driver, pcn_devclass, 0, 0);
196 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, pcn, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
197 
198 #define PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)			\
199 	pcn_csr_write(sc, reg, pcn_csr_read(sc, reg) | (x))
200 
201 #define PCN_CSR_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)			\
202 	pcn_csr_write(sc, reg, pcn_csr_read(sc, reg) & ~(x))
203 
204 #define PCN_BCR_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)			\
205 	pcn_bcr_write(sc, reg, pcn_bcr_read(sc, reg) | (x))
206 
207 #define PCN_BCR_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)			\
208 	pcn_bcr_write(sc, reg, pcn_bcr_read(sc, reg) & ~(x))
209 
210 static u_int32_t
211 pcn_csr_read(sc, reg)
212 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
213 	int			reg;
214 {
215 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RAP, reg);
216 	return(CSR_READ_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RDP));
217 }
218 
219 static u_int16_t
220 pcn_csr_read16(sc, reg)
221 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
222 	int			reg;
223 {
224 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, PCN_IO16_RAP, reg);
225 	return(CSR_READ_2(sc, PCN_IO16_RDP));
226 }
227 
228 static void
229 pcn_csr_write(sc, reg, val)
230 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
231 	int			reg;
232 	int			val;
233 {
234 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RAP, reg);
235 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RDP, val);
236 	return;
237 }
238 
239 static u_int32_t
240 pcn_bcr_read(sc, reg)
241 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
242 	int			reg;
243 {
244 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RAP, reg);
245 	return(CSR_READ_4(sc, PCN_IO32_BDP));
246 }
247 
248 static u_int16_t
249 pcn_bcr_read16(sc, reg)
250 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
251 	int			reg;
252 {
253 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, PCN_IO16_RAP, reg);
254 	return(CSR_READ_2(sc, PCN_IO16_BDP));
255 }
256 
257 static void
258 pcn_bcr_write(sc, reg, val)
259 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
260 	int			reg;
261 	int			val;
262 {
263 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RAP, reg);
264 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_BDP, val);
265 	return;
266 }
267 
268 static int
269 pcn_miibus_readreg(dev, phy, reg)
270 	device_t		dev;
271 	int			phy, reg;
272 {
273 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
274 	int			val;
275 
276 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * At least Am79C971 with DP83840A wedge when isolating the
280 	 * external PHY so we can't allow multiple external PHYs.
281 	 * There are cards that use Am79C971 with both the internal
282 	 * and an external PHY though.
283 	 * For internal PHYs it doesn't really matter whether we can
284 	 * isolate the remaining internal and the external ones in
285 	 * the PHY drivers as the internal PHYs have to be enabled
286 	 * individually in PCN_BCR_PHYSEL, PCN_CSR_MODE, etc.
287 	 * With Am79C97{3,5,8} we don't support switching beetween
288 	 * the internal and external PHYs, yet, so we can't allow
289 	 * multiple PHYs with these either.
290 	 * Am79C97{2,6} actually only support external PHYs (not
291 	 * connectable internal ones respond at the usual addresses,
292 	 * which don't hurt if we let them show up on the bus) and
293 	 * isolating them works.
294 	 */
295 	if (((sc->pcn_type == Am79C971 && phy != PCN_PHYAD_10BT) ||
296 	    sc->pcn_type == Am79C973 || sc->pcn_type == Am79C975 ||
297 	    sc->pcn_type == Am79C978) && sc->pcn_extphyaddr != -1 &&
298 	    phy != sc->pcn_extphyaddr)
299 		return(0);
300 
301 	pcn_bcr_write(sc, PCN_BCR_MIIADDR, reg | (phy << 5));
302 	val = pcn_bcr_read(sc, PCN_BCR_MIIDATA) & 0xFFFF;
303 	if (val == 0xFFFF)
304 		return(0);
305 
306 	if (((sc->pcn_type == Am79C971 && phy != PCN_PHYAD_10BT) ||
307 	    sc->pcn_type == Am79C973 || sc->pcn_type == Am79C975 ||
308 	    sc->pcn_type == Am79C978) && sc->pcn_extphyaddr == -1)
309 		sc->pcn_extphyaddr = phy;
310 
311 	return(val);
312 }
313 
314 static int
315 pcn_miibus_writereg(dev, phy, reg, data)
316 	device_t		dev;
317 	int			phy, reg, data;
318 {
319 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
320 
321 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
322 
323 	pcn_bcr_write(sc, PCN_BCR_MIIADDR, reg | (phy << 5));
324 	pcn_bcr_write(sc, PCN_BCR_MIIDATA, data);
325 
326 	return(0);
327 }
328 
329 static void
330 pcn_miibus_statchg(dev)
331 	device_t		dev;
332 {
333 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
334 	struct mii_data		*mii;
335 
336 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
337 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->pcn_miibus);
338 
339 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
340 		PCN_BCR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_BCR_DUPLEX, PCN_DUPLEX_FDEN);
341 	} else {
342 		PCN_BCR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_BCR_DUPLEX, PCN_DUPLEX_FDEN);
343 	}
344 
345 	return;
346 }
347 
348 static void
349 pcn_setmulti(sc)
350 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
351 {
352 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
353 	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
354 	u_int32_t		h, i;
355 	u_int16_t		hashes[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
356 
357 	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
358 
359 	PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_EXTCTL1, PCN_EXTCTL1_SPND);
360 
361 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
362 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
363 			pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_MAR0 + i, 0xFFFF);
364 		PCN_CSR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_EXTCTL1, PCN_EXTCTL1_SPND);
365 		return;
366 	}
367 
368 	/* first, zot all the existing hash bits */
369 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
370 		pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_MAR0 + i, 0);
371 
372 	/* now program new ones */
373 	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
374 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
375 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
376 			continue;
377 		h = ether_crc32_le(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
378 		    ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
379 		hashes[h >> 4] |= 1 << (h & 0xF);
380 	}
381 	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
382 
383 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
384 		pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_MAR0 + i, hashes[i]);
385 
386 	PCN_CSR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_EXTCTL1, PCN_EXTCTL1_SPND);
387 
388 	return;
389 }
390 
391 static void
392 pcn_reset(sc)
393 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
394 {
395 	/*
396 	 * Issue a reset by reading from the RESET register.
397 	 * Note that we don't know if the chip is operating in
398 	 * 16-bit or 32-bit mode at this point, so we attempt
399 	 * to reset the chip both ways. If one fails, the other
400 	 * will succeed.
401 	 */
402 	CSR_READ_2(sc, PCN_IO16_RESET);
403 	CSR_READ_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RESET);
404 
405 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
406 	DELAY(1000);
407 
408 	/* Select 32-bit (DWIO) mode */
409 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RDP, 0);
410 
411 	/* Select software style 3. */
412 	pcn_bcr_write(sc, PCN_BCR_SSTYLE, PCN_SWSTYLE_PCNETPCI_BURST);
413 
414         return;
415 }
416 
417 static const char *
418 pcn_chipid_name(u_int32_t id)
419 {
420 	const struct pcn_chipid *p;
421 
422 	p = pcn_chipid;
423 	while (p->name) {
424 		if (id == p->id)
425 			return (p->name);
426 		p++;
427 	}
428 	return ("Unknown");
429 }
430 
431 static u_int32_t
432 pcn_chip_id(device_t dev)
433 {
434 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
435 	u_int32_t		chip_id;
436 
437 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
438 	/*
439 	 * Note: we can *NOT* put the chip into
440 	 * 32-bit mode yet. The le(4) driver will only
441 	 * work in 16-bit mode, and once the chip
442 	 * goes into 32-bit mode, the only way to
443 	 * get it out again is with a hardware reset.
444 	 * So if pcn_probe() is called before the
445 	 * le(4) driver's probe routine, the chip will
446 	 * be locked into 32-bit operation and the
447 	 * le(4) driver will be unable to attach to it.
448 	 * Note II: if the chip happens to already
449 	 * be in 32-bit mode, we still need to check
450 	 * the chip ID, but first we have to detect
451 	 * 32-bit mode using only 16-bit operations.
452 	 * The safest way to do this is to read the
453 	 * PCI subsystem ID from BCR23/24 and compare
454 	 * that with the value read from PCI config
455 	 * space.
456 	 */
457 	chip_id = pcn_bcr_read16(sc, PCN_BCR_PCISUBSYSID);
458 	chip_id <<= 16;
459 	chip_id |= pcn_bcr_read16(sc, PCN_BCR_PCISUBVENID);
460 	/*
461 	 * Note III: the test for 0x10001000 is a hack to
462 	 * pacify VMware, who's pseudo-PCnet interface is
463 	 * broken. Reading the subsystem register from PCI
464 	 * config space yields 0x00000000 while reading the
465 	 * same value from I/O space yields 0x10001000. It's
466 	 * not supposed to be that way.
467 	 */
468 	if (chip_id == pci_read_config(dev,
469 	    PCIR_SUBVEND_0, 4) || chip_id == 0x10001000) {
470 		/* We're in 16-bit mode. */
471 		chip_id = pcn_csr_read16(sc, PCN_CSR_CHIPID1);
472 		chip_id <<= 16;
473 		chip_id |= pcn_csr_read16(sc, PCN_CSR_CHIPID0);
474 	} else {
475 		/* We're in 32-bit mode. */
476 		chip_id = pcn_csr_read(sc, PCN_CSR_CHIPID1);
477 		chip_id <<= 16;
478 		chip_id |= pcn_csr_read(sc, PCN_CSR_CHIPID0);
479 	}
480 
481 	return (chip_id);
482 }
483 
484 static const struct pcn_type *
485 pcn_match(u_int16_t vid, u_int16_t did)
486 {
487 	const struct pcn_type	*t;
488 
489 	t = pcn_devs;
490 	while (t->pcn_name != NULL) {
491 		if ((vid == t->pcn_vid) && (did == t->pcn_did))
492 			return (t);
493 		t++;
494 	}
495 	return (NULL);
496 }
497 
498 /*
499  * Probe for an AMD chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
500  * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
501  */
502 static int
503 pcn_probe(dev)
504 	device_t		dev;
505 {
506 	const struct pcn_type	*t;
507 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
508 	int			rid;
509 	u_int32_t		chip_id;
510 
511 	t = pcn_match(pci_get_vendor(dev), pci_get_device(dev));
512 	if (t == NULL)
513 		return (ENXIO);
514 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
515 
516 	/*
517 	 * Temporarily map the I/O space so we can read the chip ID register.
518 	 */
519 	rid = PCN_RID;
520 	sc->pcn_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, PCN_RES, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
521 	if (sc->pcn_res == NULL) {
522 		device_printf(dev, "couldn't map ports/memory\n");
523 		return(ENXIO);
524 	}
525 	sc->pcn_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->pcn_res);
526 	sc->pcn_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->pcn_res);
527 
528 	chip_id = pcn_chip_id(dev);
529 
530 	bus_release_resource(dev, PCN_RES, PCN_RID, sc->pcn_res);
531 
532 	switch((chip_id >> 12) & PART_MASK) {
533 	case Am79C971:
534 	case Am79C972:
535 	case Am79C973:
536 	case Am79C975:
537 	case Am79C976:
538 	case Am79C978:
539 		break;
540 	default:
541 		return(ENXIO);
542 	}
543 	device_set_desc(dev, t->pcn_name);
544 	return(BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
545 }
546 
547 /*
548  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
549  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
550  */
551 static int
552 pcn_attach(dev)
553 	device_t		dev;
554 {
555 	u_int32_t		eaddr[2];
556 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
557 	struct mii_data		*mii;
558 	struct mii_softc	*miisc;
559 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
560 	int			error = 0, rid;
561 
562 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
563 
564 	/* Initialize our mutex. */
565 	mtx_init(&sc->pcn_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
566 	    MTX_DEF);
567 	/*
568 	 * Map control/status registers.
569 	 */
570 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
571 
572 	/* Retrieve the chip ID */
573 	sc->pcn_type = (pcn_chip_id(dev) >> 12) & PART_MASK;
574 	device_printf(dev, "Chip ID %04x (%s)\n",
575 		sc->pcn_type, pcn_chipid_name(sc->pcn_type));
576 
577 	rid = PCN_RID;
578 	sc->pcn_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, PCN_RES, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
579 
580 	if (sc->pcn_res == NULL) {
581 		device_printf(dev, "couldn't map ports/memory\n");
582 		error = ENXIO;
583 		goto fail;
584 	}
585 
586 	sc->pcn_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->pcn_res);
587 	sc->pcn_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->pcn_res);
588 
589 	/* Allocate interrupt */
590 	rid = 0;
591 	sc->pcn_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
592 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
593 
594 	if (sc->pcn_irq == NULL) {
595 		device_printf(dev, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
596 		error = ENXIO;
597 		goto fail;
598 	}
599 
600 	/* Reset the adapter. */
601 	pcn_reset(sc);
602 
603 	/*
604 	 * Get station address from the EEPROM.
605 	 */
606 	eaddr[0] = CSR_READ_4(sc, PCN_IO32_APROM00);
607 	eaddr[1] = CSR_READ_4(sc, PCN_IO32_APROM01);
608 
609 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->pcn_stat_callout, &sc->pcn_mtx, 0);
610 
611 	sc->pcn_ldata = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct pcn_list_data), M_DEVBUF,
612 	    M_NOWAIT, 0, 0xffffffff, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
613 
614 	if (sc->pcn_ldata == NULL) {
615 		device_printf(dev, "no memory for list buffers!\n");
616 		error = ENXIO;
617 		goto fail;
618 	}
619 	bzero(sc->pcn_ldata, sizeof(struct pcn_list_data));
620 
621 	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
622 	if (ifp == NULL) {
623 		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
624 		error = ENOSPC;
625 		goto fail;
626 	}
627 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
628 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
629 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
630 	ifp->if_ioctl = pcn_ioctl;
631 	ifp->if_start = pcn_start;
632 	ifp->if_init = pcn_init;
633 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = PCN_TX_LIST_CNT - 1;
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * Do MII setup.
637 	 * See the comment in pcn_miibus_readreg() for why we can't
638 	 * universally pass MIIF_NOISOLATE here.
639 	 */
640 	sc->pcn_extphyaddr = -1;
641 	error = mii_attach(dev, &sc->pcn_miibus, ifp, pcn_ifmedia_upd,
642 	   pcn_ifmedia_sts, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
643 	if (error != 0) {
644 		device_printf(dev, "attaching PHYs failed\n");
645 		goto fail;
646 	}
647 	/*
648 	 * Record the media instances of internal PHYs, which map the
649 	 * built-in interfaces to the MII, so we can set the active
650 	 * PHY/port based on the currently selected media.
651 	 */
652 	sc->pcn_inst_10bt = -1;
653 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->pcn_miibus);
654 	LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list) {
655 		switch (miisc->mii_phy) {
656 		case PCN_PHYAD_10BT:
657 			sc->pcn_inst_10bt = miisc->mii_inst;
658 			break;
659 		/*
660 		 * XXX deal with the Am79C97{3,5} internal 100baseT
661 		 * and the Am79C978 internal HomePNA PHYs.
662 		 */
663 		}
664 	}
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * Call MI attach routine.
668 	 */
669 	ether_ifattach(ifp, (u_int8_t *) eaddr);
670 
671 	/* Hook interrupt last to avoid having to lock softc */
672 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->pcn_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
673 	    NULL, pcn_intr, sc, &sc->pcn_intrhand);
674 
675 	if (error) {
676 		device_printf(dev, "couldn't set up irq\n");
677 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
678 		goto fail;
679 	}
680 
681 fail:
682 	if (error)
683 		pcn_detach(dev);
684 
685 	return(error);
686 }
687 
688 /*
689  * Shutdown hardware and free up resources. This can be called any
690  * time after the mutex has been initialized. It is called in both
691  * the error case in attach and the normal detach case so it needs
692  * to be careful about only freeing resources that have actually been
693  * allocated.
694  */
695 static int
696 pcn_detach(dev)
697 	device_t		dev;
698 {
699 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
700 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
701 
702 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
703 	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
704 
705 	KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->pcn_mtx), ("pcn mutex not initialized"));
706 
707 	/* These should only be active if attach succeeded */
708 	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
709 		PCN_LOCK(sc);
710 		pcn_reset(sc);
711 		pcn_stop(sc);
712 		PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
713 		callout_drain(&sc->pcn_stat_callout);
714 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
715 	}
716 	if (sc->pcn_miibus)
717 		device_delete_child(dev, sc->pcn_miibus);
718 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
719 
720 	if (sc->pcn_intrhand)
721 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->pcn_irq, sc->pcn_intrhand);
722 	if (sc->pcn_irq)
723 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->pcn_irq);
724 	if (sc->pcn_res)
725 		bus_release_resource(dev, PCN_RES, PCN_RID, sc->pcn_res);
726 
727 	if (ifp)
728 		if_free(ifp);
729 
730 	if (sc->pcn_ldata) {
731 		contigfree(sc->pcn_ldata, sizeof(struct pcn_list_data),
732 		    M_DEVBUF);
733 	}
734 
735 	mtx_destroy(&sc->pcn_mtx);
736 
737 	return(0);
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
742  */
743 static int
744 pcn_list_tx_init(sc)
745 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
746 {
747 	struct pcn_list_data	*ld;
748 	struct pcn_ring_data	*cd;
749 	int			i;
750 
751 	cd = &sc->pcn_cdata;
752 	ld = sc->pcn_ldata;
753 
754 	for (i = 0; i < PCN_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
755 		cd->pcn_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
756 		ld->pcn_tx_list[i].pcn_tbaddr = 0;
757 		ld->pcn_tx_list[i].pcn_txctl = 0;
758 		ld->pcn_tx_list[i].pcn_txstat = 0;
759 	}
760 
761 	cd->pcn_tx_prod = cd->pcn_tx_cons = cd->pcn_tx_cnt = 0;
762 
763 	return(0);
764 }
765 
766 
767 /*
768  * Initialize the RX descriptors and allocate mbufs for them.
769  */
770 static int
771 pcn_list_rx_init(sc)
772 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
773 {
774 	struct pcn_ring_data	*cd;
775 	int			i;
776 
777 	cd = &sc->pcn_cdata;
778 
779 	for (i = 0; i < PCN_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
780 		if (pcn_newbuf(sc, i, NULL) == ENOBUFS)
781 			return(ENOBUFS);
782 	}
783 
784 	cd->pcn_rx_prod = 0;
785 
786 	return(0);
787 }
788 
789 /*
790  * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
791  */
792 static int
793 pcn_newbuf(sc, idx, m)
794 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
795 	int			idx;
796 	struct mbuf		*m;
797 {
798 	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
799 	struct pcn_rx_desc	*c;
800 
801 	c = &sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_rx_list[idx];
802 
803 	if (m == NULL) {
804 		MGETHDR(m_new, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
805 		if (m_new == NULL)
806 			return(ENOBUFS);
807 
808 		if (!(MCLGET(m_new, M_NOWAIT))) {
809 			m_freem(m_new);
810 			return(ENOBUFS);
811 		}
812 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
813 	} else {
814 		m_new = m;
815 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
816 		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
817 	}
818 
819 	m_adj(m_new, ETHER_ALIGN);
820 
821 	sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_rx_chain[idx] = m_new;
822 	c->pcn_rbaddr = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
823 	c->pcn_bufsz = (~(PCN_RXLEN) + 1) & PCN_RXLEN_BUFSZ;
824 	c->pcn_bufsz |= PCN_RXLEN_MBO;
825 	c->pcn_rxstat = PCN_RXSTAT_STP|PCN_RXSTAT_ENP|PCN_RXSTAT_OWN;
826 
827 	return(0);
828 }
829 
830 /*
831  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
832  * the higher level protocols.
833  */
834 static void
835 pcn_rxeof(sc)
836 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
837 {
838         struct mbuf		*m;
839         struct ifnet		*ifp;
840 	struct pcn_rx_desc	*cur_rx;
841 	int			i;
842 
843 	PCN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
844 
845 	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
846 	i = sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_rx_prod;
847 
848 	while(PCN_OWN_RXDESC(&sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_rx_list[i])) {
849 		cur_rx = &sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_rx_list[i];
850 		m = sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_rx_chain[i];
851 		sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_rx_chain[i] = NULL;
852 
853 		/*
854 		 * If an error occurs, update stats, clear the
855 		 * status word and leave the mbuf cluster in place:
856 		 * it should simply get re-used next time this descriptor
857 	 	 * comes up in the ring.
858 		 */
859 		if (cur_rx->pcn_rxstat & PCN_RXSTAT_ERR) {
860 			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
861 			pcn_newbuf(sc, i, m);
862 			PCN_INC(i, PCN_RX_LIST_CNT);
863 			continue;
864 		}
865 
866 		if (pcn_newbuf(sc, i, NULL)) {
867 			/* Ran out of mbufs; recycle this one. */
868 			pcn_newbuf(sc, i, m);
869 			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
870 			PCN_INC(i, PCN_RX_LIST_CNT);
871 			continue;
872 		}
873 
874 		PCN_INC(i, PCN_RX_LIST_CNT);
875 
876 		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
877 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
878 		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len =
879 		    cur_rx->pcn_rxlen - ETHER_CRC_LEN;
880 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
881 
882 		PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
883 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
884 		PCN_LOCK(sc);
885 	}
886 
887 	sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_rx_prod = i;
888 
889 	return;
890 }
891 
892 /*
893  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
894  * the list buffers.
895  */
896 
897 static void
898 pcn_txeof(sc)
899 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
900 {
901 	struct pcn_tx_desc	*cur_tx = NULL;
902 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
903 	u_int32_t		idx;
904 
905 	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
906 
907 	/*
908 	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
909 	 * frames that have been transmitted.
910 	 */
911 	idx = sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_cons;
912 	while (idx != sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_prod) {
913 		cur_tx = &sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_tx_list[idx];
914 
915 		if (!PCN_OWN_TXDESC(cur_tx))
916 			break;
917 
918 		if (!(cur_tx->pcn_txctl & PCN_TXCTL_ENP)) {
919 			sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_cnt--;
920 			PCN_INC(idx, PCN_TX_LIST_CNT);
921 			continue;
922 		}
923 
924 		if (cur_tx->pcn_txctl & PCN_TXCTL_ERR) {
925 			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
926 			if (cur_tx->pcn_txstat & PCN_TXSTAT_EXDEF)
927 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, 1);
928 			if (cur_tx->pcn_txstat & PCN_TXSTAT_RTRY)
929 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, 1);
930 		}
931 
932 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS,
933 		    cur_tx->pcn_txstat & PCN_TXSTAT_TRC);
934 
935 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
936 		if (sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_chain[idx] != NULL) {
937 			m_freem(sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_chain[idx]);
938 			sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_chain[idx] = NULL;
939 		}
940 
941 		sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_cnt--;
942 		PCN_INC(idx, PCN_TX_LIST_CNT);
943 	}
944 
945 	if (idx != sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_cons) {
946 		/* Some buffers have been freed. */
947 		sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_cons = idx;
948 		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
949 	}
950 	sc->pcn_timer = (sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_cnt == 0) ? 0 : 5;
951 
952 	return;
953 }
954 
955 static void
956 pcn_tick(xsc)
957 	void			*xsc;
958 {
959 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
960 	struct mii_data		*mii;
961 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
962 
963 	sc = xsc;
964 	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
965 	PCN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
966 
967 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->pcn_miibus);
968 	mii_tick(mii);
969 
970 	/* link just died */
971 	if (sc->pcn_link && !(mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE))
972 		sc->pcn_link = 0;
973 
974 	/* link just came up, restart */
975 	if (!sc->pcn_link && mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE &&
976 	    IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE) {
977 		sc->pcn_link++;
978 		if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
979 			pcn_start_locked(ifp);
980 	}
981 
982 	if (sc->pcn_timer > 0 && --sc->pcn_timer == 0)
983 		pcn_watchdog(sc);
984 	callout_reset(&sc->pcn_stat_callout, hz, pcn_tick, sc);
985 
986 	return;
987 }
988 
989 static void
990 pcn_intr(arg)
991 	void			*arg;
992 {
993 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
994 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
995 	u_int32_t		status;
996 
997 	sc = arg;
998 	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
999 
1000 	PCN_LOCK(sc);
1001 
1002 	/* Suppress unwanted interrupts */
1003 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
1004 		pcn_stop(sc);
1005 		PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1006 		return;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RAP, PCN_CSR_CSR);
1010 
1011 	while ((status = CSR_READ_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RDP)) & PCN_CSR_INTR) {
1012 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCN_IO32_RDP, status);
1013 
1014 		if (status & PCN_CSR_RINT)
1015 			pcn_rxeof(sc);
1016 
1017 		if (status & PCN_CSR_TINT)
1018 			pcn_txeof(sc);
1019 
1020 		if (status & PCN_CSR_ERR) {
1021 			pcn_init_locked(sc);
1022 			break;
1023 		}
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
1027 		pcn_start_locked(ifp);
1028 
1029 	PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1030 	return;
1031 }
1032 
1033 /*
1034  * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
1035  * pointers to the fragment pointers.
1036  */
1037 static int
1038 pcn_encap(sc, m_head, txidx)
1039 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
1040 	struct mbuf		*m_head;
1041 	u_int32_t		*txidx;
1042 {
1043 	struct pcn_tx_desc	*f = NULL;
1044 	struct mbuf		*m;
1045 	int			frag, cur, cnt = 0;
1046 
1047 	/*
1048  	 * Start packing the mbufs in this chain into
1049 	 * the fragment pointers. Stop when we run out
1050  	 * of fragments or hit the end of the mbuf chain.
1051 	 */
1052 	m = m_head;
1053 	cur = frag = *txidx;
1054 
1055 	for (m = m_head; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
1056 		if (m->m_len == 0)
1057 			continue;
1058 
1059 		if ((PCN_TX_LIST_CNT - (sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_cnt + cnt)) < 2)
1060 			return(ENOBUFS);
1061 		f = &sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_tx_list[frag];
1062 		f->pcn_txctl = (~(m->m_len) + 1) & PCN_TXCTL_BUFSZ;
1063 		f->pcn_txctl |= PCN_TXCTL_MBO;
1064 		f->pcn_tbaddr = vtophys(mtod(m, vm_offset_t));
1065 		if (cnt == 0)
1066 			f->pcn_txctl |= PCN_TXCTL_STP;
1067 		else
1068 			f->pcn_txctl |= PCN_TXCTL_OWN;
1069 		cur = frag;
1070 		PCN_INC(frag, PCN_TX_LIST_CNT);
1071 		cnt++;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	if (m != NULL)
1075 		return(ENOBUFS);
1076 
1077 	sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_chain[cur] = m_head;
1078 	sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_tx_list[cur].pcn_txctl |=
1079 	    PCN_TXCTL_ENP|PCN_TXCTL_ADD_FCS|PCN_TXCTL_MORE_LTINT;
1080 	sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_tx_list[*txidx].pcn_txctl |= PCN_TXCTL_OWN;
1081 	sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_cnt += cnt;
1082 	*txidx = frag;
1083 
1084 	return(0);
1085 }
1086 
1087 /*
1088  * Main transmit routine. To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers
1089  * to the mbuf data regions directly in the transmit lists. We also save a
1090  * copy of the pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are
1091  * physical addresses.
1092  */
1093 static void
1094 pcn_start(ifp)
1095 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1096 {
1097 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
1098 
1099 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1100 	PCN_LOCK(sc);
1101 	pcn_start_locked(ifp);
1102 	PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1103 }
1104 
1105 static void
1106 pcn_start_locked(ifp)
1107 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1108 {
1109 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
1110 	struct mbuf		*m_head = NULL;
1111 	u_int32_t		idx;
1112 
1113 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1114 
1115 	PCN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1116 
1117 	if (!sc->pcn_link)
1118 		return;
1119 
1120 	idx = sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_prod;
1121 
1122 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)
1123 		return;
1124 
1125 	while(sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_chain[idx] == NULL) {
1126 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1127 		if (m_head == NULL)
1128 			break;
1129 
1130 		if (pcn_encap(sc, m_head, &idx)) {
1131 			IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1132 			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1133 			break;
1134 		}
1135 
1136 		/*
1137 		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1138 		 * to him.
1139 		 */
1140 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m_head);
1141 
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	/* Transmit */
1145 	sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_prod = idx;
1146 	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_CSR, PCN_CSR_TX|PCN_CSR_INTEN);
1147 
1148 	/*
1149 	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
1150 	 */
1151 	sc->pcn_timer = 5;
1152 
1153 	return;
1154 }
1155 
1156 static void
1157 pcn_setfilt(ifp)
1158 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1159 {
1160 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
1161 
1162 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1163 
1164 	 /* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1165 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1166 		PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_MODE, PCN_MODE_PROMISC);
1167 	} else {
1168 		PCN_CSR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_MODE, PCN_MODE_PROMISC);
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	/* Set the capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames. */
1172 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
1173 		PCN_CSR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_MODE, PCN_MODE_RXNOBROAD);
1174 	} else {
1175 		PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_MODE, PCN_MODE_RXNOBROAD);
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	return;
1179 }
1180 
1181 static void
1182 pcn_init(xsc)
1183 	void			*xsc;
1184 {
1185 	struct pcn_softc	*sc = xsc;
1186 
1187 	PCN_LOCK(sc);
1188 	pcn_init_locked(sc);
1189 	PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1190 }
1191 
1192 static void
1193 pcn_init_locked(sc)
1194 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
1195 {
1196 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
1197 	struct mii_data		*mii = NULL;
1198 	struct ifmedia_entry	*ife;
1199 
1200 	PCN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1201 
1202 	/*
1203 	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
1204 	 */
1205 	pcn_stop(sc);
1206 	pcn_reset(sc);
1207 
1208 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->pcn_miibus);
1209 	ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
1210 
1211 	/* Set MAC address */
1212 	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_PAR0,
1213 	    ((u_int16_t *)IF_LLADDR(sc->pcn_ifp))[0]);
1214 	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_PAR1,
1215 	    ((u_int16_t *)IF_LLADDR(sc->pcn_ifp))[1]);
1216 	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_PAR2,
1217 	    ((u_int16_t *)IF_LLADDR(sc->pcn_ifp))[2]);
1218 
1219 	/* Init circular RX list. */
1220 	if (pcn_list_rx_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1221 		if_printf(ifp, "initialization failed: no "
1222 		    "memory for rx buffers\n");
1223 		pcn_stop(sc);
1224 		return;
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	/*
1228 	 * Init tx descriptors.
1229 	 */
1230 	pcn_list_tx_init(sc);
1231 
1232 	/* Clear PCN_MISC_ASEL so we can set the port via PCN_CSR_MODE. */
1233 	PCN_BCR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_BCR_MISCCFG, PCN_MISC_ASEL);
1234 
1235 	/*
1236 	 * Set up the port based on the currently selected media.
1237 	 * For Am79C978 we've to unconditionally set PCN_PORT_MII and
1238 	 * set the PHY in PCN_BCR_PHYSEL instead.
1239 	 */
1240 	if (sc->pcn_type != Am79C978 &&
1241 	    IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) == sc->pcn_inst_10bt)
1242 		pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_MODE, PCN_PORT_10BASET);
1243 	else
1244 		pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_MODE, PCN_PORT_MII);
1245 
1246 	/* Set up RX filter. */
1247 	pcn_setfilt(ifp);
1248 
1249 	/*
1250 	 * Load the multicast filter.
1251 	 */
1252 	pcn_setmulti(sc);
1253 
1254 	/*
1255 	 * Load the addresses of the RX and TX lists.
1256 	 */
1257 	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_RXADDR0,
1258 	    vtophys(&sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_rx_list[0]) & 0xFFFF);
1259 	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_RXADDR1,
1260 	    (vtophys(&sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_rx_list[0]) >> 16) & 0xFFFF);
1261 	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_TXADDR0,
1262 	    vtophys(&sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_tx_list[0]) & 0xFFFF);
1263 	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_TXADDR1,
1264 	    (vtophys(&sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_tx_list[0]) >> 16) & 0xFFFF);
1265 
1266 	/* Set the RX and TX ring sizes. */
1267 	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_RXRINGLEN, (~PCN_RX_LIST_CNT) + 1);
1268 	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_TXRINGLEN, (~PCN_TX_LIST_CNT) + 1);
1269 
1270 	/* We're not using the initialization block. */
1271 	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_IAB1, 0);
1272 
1273 	/* Enable fast suspend mode. */
1274 	PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_EXTCTL2, PCN_EXTCTL2_FASTSPNDE);
1275 
1276 	/*
1277 	 * Enable burst read and write. Also set the no underflow
1278 	 * bit. This will avoid transmit underruns in certain
1279 	 * conditions while still providing decent performance.
1280 	 */
1281 	PCN_BCR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_BCR_BUSCTL, PCN_BUSCTL_NOUFLOW|
1282 	    PCN_BUSCTL_BREAD|PCN_BUSCTL_BWRITE);
1283 
1284 	/* Enable graceful recovery from underflow. */
1285 	PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_IMR, PCN_IMR_DXSUFLO);
1286 
1287 	/* Enable auto-padding of short TX frames. */
1288 	PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_TFEAT, PCN_TFEAT_PAD_TX);
1289 
1290 	/* Disable MII autoneg (we handle this ourselves). */
1291 	PCN_BCR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_BCR_MIICTL, PCN_MIICTL_DANAS);
1292 
1293 	if (sc->pcn_type == Am79C978)
1294 		/* XXX support other PHYs? */
1295 		pcn_bcr_write(sc, PCN_BCR_PHYSEL,
1296 		    PCN_PHYSEL_PCNET|PCN_PHY_HOMEPNA);
1297 
1298 	/* Enable interrupts and start the controller running. */
1299 	pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_CSR, PCN_CSR_INTEN|PCN_CSR_START);
1300 
1301 	mii_mediachg(mii);
1302 
1303 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1304 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1305 
1306 	callout_reset(&sc->pcn_stat_callout, hz, pcn_tick, sc);
1307 
1308 	return;
1309 }
1310 
1311 /*
1312  * Set media options.
1313  */
1314 static int
1315 pcn_ifmedia_upd(ifp)
1316 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1317 {
1318 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
1319 
1320 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1321 
1322 	PCN_LOCK(sc);
1323 
1324 	/*
1325 	 * At least Am79C971 with DP83840A can wedge when switching
1326 	 * from the internal 10baseT PHY to the external PHY without
1327 	 * issuing pcn_reset(). For setting the port in PCN_CSR_MODE
1328 	 * the PCnet chip has to be powered down or stopped anyway
1329 	 * and although documented otherwise it doesn't take effect
1330 	 * until the next initialization.
1331 	 */
1332 	sc->pcn_link = 0;
1333 	pcn_stop(sc);
1334 	pcn_reset(sc);
1335 	pcn_init_locked(sc);
1336 	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
1337 		pcn_start_locked(ifp);
1338 
1339 	PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1340 
1341 	return(0);
1342 }
1343 
1344 /*
1345  * Report current media status.
1346  */
1347 static void
1348 pcn_ifmedia_sts(ifp, ifmr)
1349 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1350 	struct ifmediareq	*ifmr;
1351 {
1352 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
1353 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1354 
1355 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1356 
1357 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->pcn_miibus);
1358 	PCN_LOCK(sc);
1359 	mii_pollstat(mii);
1360 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1361 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1362 	PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1363 
1364 	return;
1365 }
1366 
1367 static int
1368 pcn_ioctl(ifp, command, data)
1369 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1370 	u_long			command;
1371 	caddr_t			data;
1372 {
1373 	struct pcn_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1374 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1375 	struct mii_data		*mii = NULL;
1376 	int			error = 0;
1377 
1378 	switch(command) {
1379 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1380 		PCN_LOCK(sc);
1381 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1382                         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING &&
1383 			    ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC &&
1384 			    !(sc->pcn_if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
1385 				PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_EXTCTL1,
1386 				    PCN_EXTCTL1_SPND);
1387 				pcn_setfilt(ifp);
1388 				PCN_CSR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_EXTCTL1,
1389 				    PCN_EXTCTL1_SPND);
1390 				pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_CSR,
1391 				    PCN_CSR_INTEN|PCN_CSR_START);
1392 			} else if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING &&
1393 			    !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) &&
1394 				sc->pcn_if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1395 				PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_EXTCTL1,
1396 				    PCN_EXTCTL1_SPND);
1397 				pcn_setfilt(ifp);
1398 				PCN_CSR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_EXTCTL1,
1399 				    PCN_EXTCTL1_SPND);
1400 				pcn_csr_write(sc, PCN_CSR_CSR,
1401 				    PCN_CSR_INTEN|PCN_CSR_START);
1402 			} else if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
1403 				pcn_init_locked(sc);
1404 		} else {
1405 			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1406 				pcn_stop(sc);
1407 		}
1408 		sc->pcn_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1409 		PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1410 		error = 0;
1411 		break;
1412 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1413 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1414 		PCN_LOCK(sc);
1415 		pcn_setmulti(sc);
1416 		PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1417 		error = 0;
1418 		break;
1419 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1420 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1421 		mii = device_get_softc(sc->pcn_miibus);
1422 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
1423 		break;
1424 	default:
1425 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1426 		break;
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	return(error);
1430 }
1431 
1432 static void
1433 pcn_watchdog(struct pcn_softc *sc)
1434 {
1435 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1436 
1437 	PCN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1438 	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
1439 
1440 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1441 	if_printf(ifp, "watchdog timeout\n");
1442 
1443 	pcn_stop(sc);
1444 	pcn_reset(sc);
1445 	pcn_init_locked(sc);
1446 
1447 	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
1448 		pcn_start_locked(ifp);
1449 }
1450 
1451 /*
1452  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1453  * RX and TX lists.
1454  */
1455 static void
1456 pcn_stop(struct pcn_softc *sc)
1457 {
1458 	int			i;
1459 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1460 
1461 	PCN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1462 	ifp = sc->pcn_ifp;
1463 	sc->pcn_timer = 0;
1464 
1465 	callout_stop(&sc->pcn_stat_callout);
1466 
1467 	/* Turn off interrupts */
1468 	PCN_CSR_CLRBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_CSR, PCN_CSR_INTEN);
1469 	/* Stop adapter */
1470 	PCN_CSR_SETBIT(sc, PCN_CSR_CSR, PCN_CSR_STOP);
1471 	sc->pcn_link = 0;
1472 
1473 	/*
1474 	 * Free data in the RX lists.
1475 	 */
1476 	for (i = 0; i < PCN_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1477 		if (sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_rx_chain[i] != NULL) {
1478 			m_freem(sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_rx_chain[i]);
1479 			sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_rx_chain[i] = NULL;
1480 		}
1481 	}
1482 	bzero((char *)&sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_rx_list,
1483 		sizeof(sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_rx_list));
1484 
1485 	/*
1486 	 * Free the TX list buffers.
1487 	 */
1488 	for (i = 0; i < PCN_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1489 		if (sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_chain[i] != NULL) {
1490 			m_freem(sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_chain[i]);
1491 			sc->pcn_cdata.pcn_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
1492 		}
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	bzero((char *)&sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_tx_list,
1496 		sizeof(sc->pcn_ldata->pcn_tx_list));
1497 
1498 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
1499 
1500 	return;
1501 }
1502 
1503 /*
1504  * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
1505  * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
1506  */
1507 static int
1508 pcn_shutdown(device_t dev)
1509 {
1510 	struct pcn_softc	*sc;
1511 
1512 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1513 
1514 	PCN_LOCK(sc);
1515 	pcn_reset(sc);
1516 	pcn_stop(sc);
1517 	PCN_UNLOCK(sc);
1518 
1519 	return 0;
1520 }
1521