xref: /freebsd-12.1/sys/dev/cy/cy.c (revision 7d0fc2f4)
1 /*-
2  * cyclades cyclom-y serial driver
3  *	Andrew Herbert <[email protected]>, 17 August 1993
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 1993 Andrew Herbert.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. The name Andrew Herbert may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
20  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
21  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN
22  * NO EVENT SHALL I BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
23  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
24  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
25  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
26  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
27  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
28  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include "opt_compat.h"
35 
36 /*
37  * TODO:
38  * Atomic COR change.
39  * Consoles.
40  */
41 
42 /*
43  * Temporary compile-time configuration options.
44  */
45 #define	RxFifoThreshold	(CD1400_RX_FIFO_SIZE / 2)
46 			/* Number of chars in the receiver FIFO before an
47 			 * an interrupt is generated.  Should depend on
48 			 * line speed.  Needs to be about 6 on a 486DX33
49 			 * for 4 active ports at 115200 bps.  Why doesn't
50 			 * 10 work?
51 			 */
52 #define	PollMode	/* Use polling-based irq service routine, not the
53 			 * hardware svcack lines.  Must be defined for
54 			 * Cyclom-16Y boards.  Less efficient for Cyclom-8Ys,
55 			 * and stops 4 * 115200 bps from working.
56 			 */
57 #undef	Smarts		/* Enable slightly more CD1400 intelligence.  Mainly
58 			 * the output CR/LF processing, plus we can avoid a
59 			 * few checks usually done in ttyinput().
60 			 *
61 			 * XXX not fully implemented, and not particularly
62 			 * worthwhile.
63 			 */
64 #undef	CyDebug		/* Include debugging code (not very expensive). */
65 
66 /* These will go away. */
67 #undef	SOFT_CTS_OFLOW
68 #define	SOFT_HOTCHAR
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/systm.h>
72 #include <sys/bus.h>
73 #include <sys/conf.h>
74 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
75 #include <sys/interrupt.h>
76 #include <sys/kernel.h>
77 #include <sys/lock.h>
78 #include <sys/malloc.h>
79 #include <sys/mutex.h>
80 #include <sys/syslog.h>
81 #include <sys/tty.h>
82 
83 #include <machine/psl.h>
84 
85 #include <dev/ic/cd1400.h>
86 
87 #include <dev/cy/cyreg.h>
88 #include <dev/cy/cyvar.h>
89 
90 #define	NCY 10			/* KLUDGE */
91 
92 /*
93  * Dictionary so that I can name everything *sio* or *com* to compare with
94  * sio.c.  There is also lots of ugly formatting and unnecessary ifdefs to
95  * simplify the comparision.  These will go away.
96  */
97 #define	LSR_BI		CD1400_RDSR_BREAK
98 #define	LSR_FE		CD1400_RDSR_FE
99 #define	LSR_OE		CD1400_RDSR_OE
100 #define	LSR_PE		CD1400_RDSR_PE
101 #define	MCR_DTR		CD1400_MSVR2_DTR
102 #define	MCR_RTS		CD1400_MSVR1_RTS
103 #define	MSR_CTS		CD1400_MSVR2_CTS
104 #define	MSR_DCD		CD1400_MSVR2_CD
105 #define	MSR_DSR		CD1400_MSVR2_DSR
106 #define	MSR_RI		CD1400_MSVR2_RI
107 #define	NSIO		(NCY * CY_MAX_PORTS)
108 #define	comconsole	cyconsole
109 #define	comdefaultrate	cydefaultrate
110 #define	com_events	cy_events
111 #define	comhardclose	cyhardclose
112 #define	commctl		cymctl
113 #define	comparam	cyparam
114 #define	comspeed	cyspeed
115 #define	comstart	cystart
116 #define	comwakeup	cywakeup
117 #define	p_com_addr	p_cy_addr
118 #define	sioclose	cyclose
119 #define	siodriver	cydriver
120 #define	siodtrwakeup	cydtrwakeup
121 #define	sioinput	cyinput
122 #define	siointr1	cyintr
123 #define	sioioctl	cyioctl
124 #define	sioopen		cyopen
125 #define	siopoll		cypoll
126 #define	siosettimeout	cysettimeout
127 #define	siosetwater	cysetwater
128 #define	comstop		cystop
129 #define	siowrite	cywrite
130 #define	sio_fast_ih	cy_fast_ih
131 #define	sio_inited	cy_inited
132 #define	sio_irec	cy_irec
133 #define	sio_lock	cy_lock
134 #define	sio_slow_ih	cy_slow_ih
135 #define	sio_timeout	cy_timeout
136 #define	sio_timeout_handle cy_timeout_handle
137 #define	sio_timeouts_until_log	cy_timeouts_until_log
138 
139 #define	CY_MAX_PORTS		(CD1400_NO_OF_CHANNELS * CY_MAX_CD1400s)
140 
141 /* We encode the cyclom unit number (cyu) in spare bits in the IVR's. */
142 #define	CD1400_xIVR_CHAN_SHIFT	3
143 #define	CD1400_xIVR_CHAN	0x1F
144 
145 /*
146  * ETC states.  com->etc may also contain a hardware ETC command value,
147  * meaning that execution of that command is pending.
148  */
149 #define	ETC_NONE		0	/* we depend on bzero() setting this */
150 #define	ETC_BREAK_STARTING	1
151 #define	ETC_BREAK_STARTED	2
152 #define	ETC_BREAK_ENDING	3
153 #define	ETC_BREAK_ENDED		4
154 
155 #define	LOTS_OF_EVENTS	64	/* helps separate urgent events from input */
156 
157 #define	CALLOUT_MASK		0x80
158 #define	CONTROL_MASK		0x60
159 #define	CONTROL_INIT_STATE	0x20
160 #define	CONTROL_LOCK_STATE	0x40
161 #define	DEV_TO_UNIT(dev)	(MINOR_TO_UNIT(minor(dev)))
162 #define	MINOR_MAGIC_MASK	(CALLOUT_MASK | CONTROL_MASK)
163 /*
164  * Not all of the magic is parametrized in the following macros.  16 and
165  * 0xff are related to the bitfields in a dev_t.  CY_MAX_PORTS must be
166  * ((0xff & ~MINOR_MAGIC_MASK) + 1) for things to work.
167  */
168 #define	MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor)	(((mynor) >> 16) * CY_MAX_PORTS \
169 				 | (((mynor) & 0xff) & ~MINOR_MAGIC_MASK))
170 #define	UNIT_TO_MINOR(unit)	(((unit) / CY_MAX_PORTS) << 16 \
171 				 | (((unit) & 0xff) & ~MINOR_MAGIC_MASK))
172 
173 /*
174  * com state bits.
175  * (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO) and (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO | CS_ODEVREADY) must be higher
176  * than the other bits so that they can be tested as a group without masking
177  * off the low bits.
178  *
179  * The following com and tty flags correspond closely:
180  *	CS_BUSY		= TS_BUSY (maintained by comstart(), siopoll() and
181  *				   comstop())
182  *	CS_TTGO		= ~TS_TTSTOP (maintained by comparam() and comstart())
183  *	CS_CTS_OFLOW	= CCTS_OFLOW (maintained by comparam())
184  *	CS_RTS_IFLOW	= CRTS_IFLOW (maintained by comparam())
185  * TS_FLUSH is not used.
186  * XXX I think TIOCSETA doesn't clear TS_TTSTOP when it clears IXON.
187  * XXX CS_*FLOW should be CF_*FLOW in com->flags (control flags not state).
188  */
189 #define	CS_BUSY		0x80	/* output in progress */
190 #define	CS_TTGO		0x40	/* output not stopped by XOFF */
191 #define	CS_ODEVREADY	0x20	/* external device h/w ready (CTS) */
192 #define	CS_CHECKMSR	1	/* check of MSR scheduled */
193 #define	CS_CTS_OFLOW	2	/* use CTS output flow control */
194 #define	CS_DTR_OFF	0x10	/* DTR held off */
195 #define	CS_ODONE	4	/* output completed */
196 #define	CS_RTS_IFLOW	8	/* use RTS input flow control */
197 #define	CSE_ODONE	1	/* output transmitted */
198 
199 static	char const * const	error_desc[] = {
200 #define	CE_OVERRUN			0
201 	"silo overflow",
202 #define	CE_INTERRUPT_BUF_OVERFLOW	1
203 	"interrupt-level buffer overflow",
204 #define	CE_TTY_BUF_OVERFLOW		2
205 	"tty-level buffer overflow",
206 };
207 
208 #define	CE_NTYPES			3
209 #define	CE_RECORD(com, errnum)		(++(com)->delta_error_counts[errnum])
210 
211 #ifdef SMP
212 #define	COM_LOCK()	mtx_lock_spin(&sio_lock)
213 #define	COM_UNLOCK()	mtx_unlock_spin(&sio_lock)
214 #else
215 #define	COM_LOCK()
216 #define	COM_UNLOCK()
217 #endif
218 
219 /* types.  XXX - should be elsewhere */
220 typedef u_char	bool_t;		/* boolean */
221 
222 /* queue of linear buffers */
223 struct lbq {
224 	u_char	*l_head;	/* next char to process */
225 	u_char	*l_tail;	/* one past the last char to process */
226 	struct lbq *l_next;	/* next in queue */
227 	bool_t	l_queued;	/* nonzero if queued */
228 };
229 
230 /* com device structure */
231 struct com_s {
232 	u_char	state;		/* miscellaneous flag bits */
233 	bool_t  active_out;	/* nonzero if the callout device is open */
234 #if 0
235 	u_char	cfcr_image;	/* copy of value written to CFCR */
236 #endif
237 	u_char	etc;		/* pending Embedded Transmit Command */
238 	u_char	extra_state;	/* more flag bits, separate for order trick */
239 #if 0
240 	u_char	fifo_image;	/* copy of value written to FIFO */
241 #endif
242 	u_char	gfrcr_image;	/* copy of value read from GFRCR */
243 #if 0
244 	bool_t	hasfifo;	/* nonzero for 16550 UARTs */
245 	bool_t	loses_outints;	/* nonzero if device loses output interrupts */
246 #endif
247 	u_char	mcr_dtr;	/* MCR bit that is wired to DTR */
248 	u_char	mcr_image;	/* copy of value written to MCR */
249 	u_char	mcr_rts;	/* MCR bit that is wired to RTS */
250 #if 0
251 #ifdef COM_MULTIPORT
252 	bool_t	multiport;	/* is this unit part of a multiport device? */
253 #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
254 	bool_t	no_irq;		/* nonzero if irq is not attached */
255 	bool_t	poll;		/* nonzero if polling is required */
256 	bool_t	poll_output;	/* nonzero if polling for output is required */
257 #endif
258 	int	unit;		/* unit	number */
259 	int	dtr_wait;	/* time to hold DTR down on close (* 1/hz) */
260 #if 0
261 	u_int	tx_fifo_size;
262 #endif
263 	u_int	wopeners;	/* # processes waiting for DCD in open() */
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * The high level of the driver never reads status registers directly
267 	 * because there would be too many side effects to handle conveniently.
268 	 * Instead, it reads copies of the registers stored here by the
269 	 * interrupt handler.
270 	 */
271 	u_char	last_modem_status;	/* last MSR read by intr handler */
272 	u_char	prev_modem_status;	/* last MSR handled by high level */
273 
274 	u_char	*ibuf;		/* start of input buffer */
275 	u_char	*ibufend;	/* end of input buffer */
276 	u_char	*ibufold;	/* old input buffer, to be freed */
277 	u_char	*ihighwater;	/* threshold in input buffer */
278 	u_char	*iptr;		/* next free spot in input buffer */
279 	int	ibufsize;	/* size of ibuf (not include error bytes) */
280 	int	ierroff;	/* offset of error bytes in ibuf */
281 
282 	struct lbq	obufq;	/* head of queue of output buffers */
283 	struct lbq	obufs[2];	/* output buffers */
284 
285 	int	cy_align;	/* index for register alignment */
286 	cy_addr	cy_iobase;	/* base address of this port's cyclom */
287 	cy_addr	iobase;		/* base address of this port's cd1400 */
288 	int	mcr_rts_reg;	/* cd1400 reg number of reg holding mcr_rts */
289 
290 	struct tty	*tp;	/* cross reference */
291 
292 	/* Initial state. */
293 	struct termios	it_in;	/* should be in struct tty */
294 	struct termios	it_out;
295 
296 	/* Lock state. */
297 	struct termios	lt_in;	/* should be in struct tty */
298 	struct termios	lt_out;
299 
300 	bool_t	do_timestamp;
301 	struct timeval	timestamp;
302 
303 	u_long	bytes_in;	/* statistics */
304 	u_long	bytes_out;
305 	u_int	delta_error_counts[CE_NTYPES];
306 	u_long	error_counts[CE_NTYPES];
307 
308 	u_int	recv_exception;	/* exception chars received */
309 	u_int	mdm;		/* modem signal changes */
310 #ifdef CyDebug
311 	u_int	start_count;	/* no. of calls to comstart() */
312 	u_int	start_real;	/* no. of calls that did something */
313 #endif
314 	u_char	car;		/* CD1400 CAR shadow (if first unit in cd) */
315 	u_char	channel_control;/* CD1400 CCR control command shadow */
316 	u_char	cor[3];		/* CD1400 COR1-3 shadows */
317 	u_char	intr_enable;	/* CD1400 SRER shadow */
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * Data area for output buffers.  Someday we should build the output
321 	 * buffer queue without copying data.
322 	 */
323 	u_char	obuf1[256];
324 	u_char	obuf2[256];
325 };
326 
327 devclass_t	cy_devclass;
328 char		cy_driver_name[] = "cy";
329 
330 static	void	cd1400_channel_cmd(struct com_s *com, int cmd);
331 static	void	cd1400_channel_cmd_wait(struct com_s *com);
332 static	void	cd_etc(struct com_s *com, int etc);
333 static	int	cd_getreg(struct com_s *com, int reg);
334 static	void	cd_setreg(struct com_s *com, int reg, int val);
335 static	timeout_t siodtrwakeup;
336 static	void	comhardclose(struct com_s *com);
337 static	void	sioinput(struct com_s *com);
338 static	int	commctl(struct com_s *com, int bits, int how);
339 static	int	comparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t);
340 static	void	siopoll(void *arg);
341 static	void	siosettimeout(void);
342 static	int	siosetwater(struct com_s *com, speed_t speed);
343 static	int	comspeed(speed_t speed, u_long cy_clock, int *prescaler_io);
344 static	void	comstart(struct tty *tp);
345 static	void	comstop(struct tty *tp, int rw);
346 static	timeout_t comwakeup;
347 static	void	disc_optim(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t,
348 		    struct com_s *com);
349 
350 #ifdef CyDebug
351 void	cystatus(int unit);
352 #endif
353 
354 static struct	mtx sio_lock;
355 static int	sio_inited;
356 
357 /* table and macro for fast conversion from a unit number to its com struct */
358 static	struct com_s	*p_com_addr[NSIO];
359 #define	com_addr(unit)	(p_com_addr[unit])
360 
361 static	d_open_t	sioopen;
362 static	d_close_t	sioclose;
363 static	d_write_t	siowrite;
364 static	d_ioctl_t	sioioctl;
365 
366 static struct cdevsw sio_cdevsw = {
367 	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
368 	.d_open =	sioopen,
369 	.d_close =	sioclose,
370 	.d_write =	siowrite,
371 	.d_ioctl =	sioioctl,
372 	.d_name =	cy_driver_name,
373 	.d_flags =	D_TTY | D_NEEDGIANT,
374 };
375 
376 static	int	comconsole = -1;
377 static	speed_t	comdefaultrate = TTYDEF_SPEED;
378 static	u_int	com_events;	/* input chars + weighted output completions */
379 static	void	*sio_fast_ih;
380 static	void	*sio_slow_ih;
381 static	int	sio_timeout;
382 static	int	sio_timeouts_until_log;
383 static	struct	callout_handle sio_timeout_handle
384     = CALLOUT_HANDLE_INITIALIZER(&sio_timeout_handle);
385 
386 #ifdef CyDebug
387 static	u_int	cd_inbs;
388 static	u_int	cy_inbs;
389 static	u_int	cd_outbs;
390 static	u_int	cy_outbs;
391 static	u_int	cy_svrr_probes;
392 static	u_int	cy_timeouts;
393 #endif
394 
395 static	int	cy_chip_offset[] = {
396 	0x0000, 0x0400, 0x0800, 0x0c00, 0x0200, 0x0600, 0x0a00, 0x0e00,
397 };
398 static	int	cy_nr_cd1400s[NCY];
399 static	int	cy_total_devices;
400 #undef	RxFifoThreshold
401 static	int	volatile RxFifoThreshold = (CD1400_RX_FIFO_SIZE / 2);
402 
403 int
404 cy_units(cy_iobase, cy_align)
405 	cy_addr	cy_iobase;
406 	int	cy_align;
407 {
408 	int	cyu;
409 	u_char	firmware_version;
410 	int	i;
411 	cy_addr	iobase;
412 
413 	for (cyu = 0; cyu < CY_MAX_CD1400s; ++cyu) {
414 		iobase = cy_iobase + (cy_chip_offset[cyu] << cy_align);
415 
416 		/* wait for chip to become ready for new command */
417 		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
418 			DELAY(50);
419 			if (!cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_CCR, cy_align))
420 				break;
421 		}
422 
423 		/* clear the GFRCR register */
424 		cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_GFRCR, cy_align, 0);
425 
426 		/* issue a reset command */
427 		cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_CCR, cy_align,
428 			CD1400_CCR_CMDRESET | CD1400_CCR_FULLRESET);
429 
430 		/* XXX bogus initialization to avoid a gcc bug/warning. */
431 		firmware_version = 0;
432 
433 		/* wait for the CD1400 to initialize itself */
434 		for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
435 			DELAY(50);
436 
437 			/* retrieve firmware version */
438 			firmware_version = cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_GFRCR,
439 						  cy_align);
440 			if ((firmware_version & 0xf0) == 0x40)
441 				break;
442 		}
443 
444 		/*
445 		 * Anything in the 0x40-0x4F range is fine.
446 		 * If one CD1400 is bad then we don't support higher
447 		 * numbered good ones on this board.
448 		 */
449 		if ((firmware_version & 0xf0) != 0x40)
450 			break;
451 	}
452 	return (cyu);
453 }
454 
455 void *
456 cyattach_common(cy_iobase, cy_align)
457 	cy_addr	cy_iobase;
458 	int	cy_align;
459 {
460 	int	adapter;
461 	int	cyu;
462 	u_char	firmware_version;
463 	cy_addr	iobase;
464 	int	minorbase;
465 	int	ncyu;
466 	int	unit;
467 
468 	while (sio_inited != 2)
469 		if (atomic_cmpset_int(&sio_inited, 0, 1)) {
470 			mtx_init(&sio_lock, cy_driver_name, NULL, MTX_SPIN);
471 			atomic_store_rel_int(&sio_inited, 2);
472 		}
473 
474 	adapter = cy_total_devices;
475 	if ((u_int)adapter >= NCY) {
476 		printf(
477 	"cy%d: can't attach adapter: insufficient cy devices configured\n",
478 		       adapter);
479 		return (NULL);
480 	}
481 	ncyu = cy_units(cy_iobase, cy_align);
482 	if (ncyu == 0)
483 		return (NULL);
484 	cy_nr_cd1400s[adapter] = ncyu;
485 	cy_total_devices++;
486 
487 	unit = adapter * CY_MAX_PORTS;
488 	for (cyu = 0; cyu < ncyu; ++cyu) {
489 		int	cdu;
490 
491 		iobase = (cy_addr) (cy_iobase
492 				    + (cy_chip_offset[cyu] << cy_align));
493 		firmware_version = cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_GFRCR, cy_align);
494 
495 		/* Set up a receive timeout period of than 1+ ms. */
496 		cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_PPR, cy_align,
497 			howmany(CY_CLOCK(firmware_version)
498 				/ CD1400_PPR_PRESCALER, 1000));
499 
500 		for (cdu = 0; cdu < CD1400_NO_OF_CHANNELS; ++cdu, ++unit) {
501 			struct com_s	*com;
502 			int		s;
503 
504 	com = malloc(sizeof *com, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
505 	if (com == NULL)
506 		break;
507 	com->unit = unit;
508 			com->gfrcr_image = firmware_version;
509 			if (CY_RTS_DTR_SWAPPED(firmware_version)) {
510 				com->mcr_dtr = MCR_RTS;
511 				com->mcr_rts = MCR_DTR;
512 				com->mcr_rts_reg = CD1400_MSVR2;
513 			} else {
514 				com->mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR;
515 				com->mcr_rts = MCR_RTS;
516 				com->mcr_rts_reg = CD1400_MSVR1;
517 			}
518 	com->dtr_wait = 3 * hz;
519 	com->obufs[0].l_head = com->obuf1;
520 	com->obufs[1].l_head = com->obuf2;
521 
522 			com->cy_align = cy_align;
523 			com->cy_iobase = cy_iobase;
524 	com->iobase = iobase;
525 			com->car = ~CD1400_CAR_CHAN;
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * We don't use all the flags from <sys/ttydefaults.h> since they
529 	 * are only relevant for logins.  It's important to have echo off
530 	 * initially so that the line doesn't start blathering before the
531 	 * echo flag can be turned off.
532 	 */
533 	com->it_in.c_iflag = 0;
534 	com->it_in.c_oflag = 0;
535 	com->it_in.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
536 	com->it_in.c_lflag = 0;
537 	if (unit == comconsole) {
538 		com->it_in.c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
539 		com->it_in.c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
540 		com->it_in.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG | CLOCAL;
541 		com->it_in.c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
542 		com->lt_out.c_cflag = com->lt_in.c_cflag = CLOCAL;
543 	}
544 	if (siosetwater(com, com->it_in.c_ispeed) != 0) {
545 		free(com, M_DEVBUF);
546 		return (NULL);
547 	}
548 	termioschars(&com->it_in);
549 	com->it_in.c_ispeed = com->it_in.c_ospeed = comdefaultrate;
550 	com->it_out = com->it_in;
551 
552 	s = spltty();
553 	com_addr(unit) = com;
554 	splx(s);
555 
556 	if (sio_fast_ih == NULL) {
557 		swi_add(&tty_ithd, "cy", siopoll, NULL, SWI_TTY, 0,
558 			&sio_fast_ih);
559 		swi_add(&clk_ithd, "cy", siopoll, NULL, SWI_CLOCK, 0,
560 			&sio_slow_ih);
561 	}
562 	minorbase = UNIT_TO_MINOR(unit);
563 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase,
564 		UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "ttyc%r%r", adapter,
565 		unit % CY_MAX_PORTS);
566 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase | CONTROL_INIT_STATE,
567 		UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "ttyic%r%r", adapter,
568 		unit % CY_MAX_PORTS);
569 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase | CONTROL_LOCK_STATE,
570 		UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "ttylc%r%r", adapter,
571 		unit % CY_MAX_PORTS);
572 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase | CALLOUT_MASK,
573 		UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cuac%r%r", adapter,
574 		unit % CY_MAX_PORTS);
575 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase | CALLOUT_MASK | CONTROL_INIT_STATE,
576 		UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cuaic%r%r", adapter,
577 		unit % CY_MAX_PORTS);
578 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase | CALLOUT_MASK | CONTROL_LOCK_STATE,
579 		UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cualc%r%r", adapter,
580 		unit % CY_MAX_PORTS);
581 		}
582 	}
583 
584 	/* ensure an edge for the next interrupt */
585 	cy_outb(cy_iobase, CY_CLEAR_INTR, cy_align, 0);
586 
587 	return (com_addr(adapter * CY_MAX_PORTS));
588 }
589 
590 static int
591 sioopen(dev, flag, mode, td)
592 	struct cdev *dev;
593 	int		flag;
594 	int		mode;
595 	struct thread	*td;
596 {
597 	struct com_s	*com;
598 	int		error;
599 	int		mynor;
600 	int		s;
601 	struct tty	*tp;
602 	int		unit;
603 
604 	mynor = minor(dev);
605 	unit = MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor);
606 	if ((u_int) unit >= NSIO || (com = com_addr(unit)) == NULL)
607 		return (ENXIO);
608 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
609 		return (0);
610 	tp = dev->si_tty = com->tp = ttymalloc(com->tp);
611 	s = spltty();
612 	/*
613 	 * We jump to this label after all non-interrupted sleeps to pick
614 	 * up any changes of the device state.
615 	 */
616 open_top:
617 	while (com->state & CS_DTR_OFF) {
618 		error = tsleep(&com->dtr_wait, TTIPRI | PCATCH, "cydtr", 0);
619 		if (error != 0)
620 			goto out;
621 	}
622 	if (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) {
623 		/*
624 		 * The device is open, so everything has been initialized.
625 		 * Handle conflicts.
626 		 */
627 		if (mynor & CALLOUT_MASK) {
628 			if (!com->active_out) {
629 				error = EBUSY;
630 				goto out;
631 			}
632 		} else {
633 			if (com->active_out) {
634 				if (flag & O_NONBLOCK) {
635 					error = EBUSY;
636 					goto out;
637 				}
638 				error =	tsleep(&com->active_out,
639 					       TTIPRI | PCATCH, "cybi", 0);
640 				if (error != 0)
641 					goto out;
642 				goto open_top;
643 			}
644 		}
645 		if (tp->t_state & TS_XCLUDE &&
646 		    suser(td)) {
647 			error = EBUSY;
648 			goto out;
649 		}
650 	} else {
651 		/*
652 		 * The device isn't open, so there are no conflicts.
653 		 * Initialize it.  Initialization is done twice in many
654 		 * cases: to preempt sleeping callin opens if we are
655 		 * callout, and to complete a callin open after DCD rises.
656 		 */
657 		tp->t_oproc = comstart;
658 		tp->t_stop = comstop;
659 		tp->t_param = comparam;
660 		tp->t_dev = dev;
661 		tp->t_termios = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK
662 				? com->it_out : com->it_in;
663 
664 		/* Encode per-board unit in LIVR for access in intr routines. */
665 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_LIVR,
666 			  (unit & CD1400_xIVR_CHAN) << CD1400_xIVR_CHAN_SHIFT);
667 
668 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS, DMSET);
669 #if 0
670 		com->poll = com->no_irq;
671 		com->poll_output = com->loses_outints;
672 #endif
673 		++com->wopeners;
674 		error = comparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
675 		--com->wopeners;
676 		if (error != 0)
677 			goto out;
678 #if 0
679 		if (com->hasfifo) {
680 			/*
681 			 * (Re)enable and flush fifos.
682 			 *
683 			 * Certain SMC chips cause problems if the fifos
684 			 * are enabled while input is ready.  Turn off the
685 			 * fifo if necessary to clear the input.  We test
686 			 * the input ready bit after enabling the fifos
687 			 * since we've already enabled them in comparam()
688 			 * and to handle races between enabling and fresh
689 			 * input.
690 			 */
691 			while (TRUE) {
692 				outb(iobase + com_fifo,
693 				     FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST
694 				     | com->fifo_image);
695 				DELAY(100);
696 				if (!(inb(com->line_status_port) & LSR_RXRDY))
697 					break;
698 				outb(iobase + com_fifo, 0);
699 				DELAY(100);
700 				(void) inb(com->data_port);
701 			}
702 		}
703 
704 		critical_enter();
705 		COM_LOCK();
706 		(void) inb(com->line_status_port);
707 		(void) inb(com->data_port);
708 		com->prev_modem_status = com->last_modem_status
709 		    = inb(com->modem_status_port);
710 		outb(iobase + com_ier, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ETXRDY | IER_ERLS
711 				       | IER_EMSC);
712 		COM_UNLOCK();
713 		critical_exit();
714 #else /* !0 */
715 		/*
716 		 * Flush fifos.  This requires a full channel reset which
717 		 * also disables the transmitter and receiver.  Recover
718 		 * from this.
719 		 */
720 		cd1400_channel_cmd(com,
721 				   CD1400_CCR_CMDRESET | CD1400_CCR_CHANRESET);
722 		cd1400_channel_cmd(com, com->channel_control);
723 
724 		critical_enter();
725 		COM_LOCK();
726 		com->prev_modem_status = com->last_modem_status
727 		    = cd_getreg(com, CD1400_MSVR2);
728 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_SRER,
729 			  com->intr_enable
730 			  = CD1400_SRER_MDMCH | CD1400_SRER_RXDATA);
731 		COM_UNLOCK();
732 		critical_exit();
733 #endif /* 0 */
734 		/*
735 		 * Handle initial DCD.  Callout devices get a fake initial
736 		 * DCD (trapdoor DCD).  If we are callout, then any sleeping
737 		 * callin opens get woken up and resume sleeping on "cybi"
738 		 * instead of "cydcd".
739 		 */
740 		/*
741 		 * XXX `mynor & CALLOUT_MASK' should be
742 		 * `tp->t_cflag & (SOFT_CARRIER | TRAPDOOR_CARRIER) where
743 		 * TRAPDOOR_CARRIER is the default initial state for callout
744 		 * devices and SOFT_CARRIER is like CLOCAL except it hides
745 		 * the true carrier.
746 		 */
747 		if (com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD || mynor & CALLOUT_MASK)
748 			ttyld_modem(tp, 1);
749 	}
750 	/*
751 	 * Wait for DCD if necessary.
752 	 */
753 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) && !(mynor & CALLOUT_MASK)
754 	    && !(tp->t_cflag & CLOCAL) && !(flag & O_NONBLOCK)) {
755 		++com->wopeners;
756 		error = tsleep(TSA_CARR_ON(tp), TTIPRI | PCATCH, "cydcd", 0);
757 		--com->wopeners;
758 		if (error != 0)
759 			goto out;
760 		goto open_top;
761 	}
762 	error =	ttyld_open(tp, dev);
763 	disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com);
764 	if (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN && mynor & CALLOUT_MASK)
765 		com->active_out = TRUE;
766 	siosettimeout();
767 out:
768 	splx(s);
769 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) && com->wopeners == 0)
770 		comhardclose(com);
771 	return (error);
772 }
773 
774 static int
775 sioclose(dev, flag, mode, td)
776 	struct cdev *dev;
777 	int		flag;
778 	int		mode;
779 	struct thread	*td;
780 {
781 	struct com_s	*com;
782 	int		mynor;
783 	int		s;
784 	struct tty	*tp;
785 
786 	mynor = minor(dev);
787 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
788 		return (0);
789 	com = com_addr(MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor));
790 	tp = com->tp;
791 	s = spltty();
792 	cd_etc(com, CD1400_ETC_STOPBREAK);
793 	ttyld_close(tp, flag);
794 	disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com);
795 	comhardclose(com);
796 	ttyclose(tp);
797 	siosettimeout();
798 	splx(s);
799 #ifdef broken /* session holds a ref to the tty; can't deallocate */
800 	ttyfree(tp);
801 	com->tp = NULL;
802 #endif
803 	return (0);
804 }
805 
806 static void
807 comhardclose(com)
808 	struct com_s	*com;
809 {
810 	cy_addr		iobase;
811 	int		s;
812 	struct tty	*tp;
813 	int		unit;
814 
815 	unit = com->unit;
816 	iobase = com->iobase;
817 	s = spltty();
818 #if 0
819 	com->poll = FALSE;
820 	com->poll_output = FALSE;
821 #endif
822 	com->do_timestamp = 0;
823 #if 0
824 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image &= ~CFCR_SBREAK);
825 #else
826 	/* XXX */
827 	critical_enter();
828 	COM_LOCK();
829 	com->etc = ETC_NONE;
830 	cd_setreg(com, CD1400_COR2, com->cor[1] &= ~CD1400_COR2_ETC);
831 	COM_UNLOCK();
832 	critical_exit();
833 	cd1400_channel_cmd(com, CD1400_CCR_CMDRESET | CD1400_CCR_FTF);
834 #endif
835 
836 	{
837 #if 0
838 		outb(iobase + com_ier, 0);
839 #else
840 		critical_enter();
841 		COM_LOCK();
842 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_SRER, com->intr_enable = 0);
843 		COM_UNLOCK();
844 		critical_exit();
845 #endif
846 		tp = com->tp;
847 		if ((tp->t_cflag & HUPCL)
848 		    /*
849 		     * XXX we will miss any carrier drop between here and the
850 		     * next open.  Perhaps we should watch DCD even when the
851 		     * port is closed; it is not sufficient to check it at
852 		     * the next open because it might go up and down while
853 		     * we're not watching.
854 		     */
855 		    || (!com->active_out
856 		       && !(com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD)
857 		       && !(com->it_in.c_cflag & CLOCAL))
858 		    || !(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
859 			(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);
860 
861 			/* Disable receiver (leave transmitter enabled). */
862 			com->channel_control = CD1400_CCR_CMDCHANCTL
863 					       | CD1400_CCR_XMTEN
864 					       | CD1400_CCR_RCVDIS;
865 			cd1400_channel_cmd(com, com->channel_control);
866 
867 			if (com->dtr_wait != 0 && !(com->state & CS_DTR_OFF)) {
868 				timeout(siodtrwakeup, com, com->dtr_wait);
869 				com->state |= CS_DTR_OFF;
870 			}
871 		}
872 	}
873 #if 0
874 	if (com->hasfifo) {
875 		/*
876 		 * Disable fifos so that they are off after controlled
877 		 * reboots.  Some BIOSes fail to detect 16550s when the
878 		 * fifos are enabled.
879 		 */
880 		outb(iobase + com_fifo, 0);
881 	}
882 #endif
883 	com->active_out = FALSE;
884 	wakeup(&com->active_out);
885 	wakeup(TSA_CARR_ON(tp));	/* restart any wopeners */
886 	splx(s);
887 }
888 
889 static int
890 siowrite(dev, uio, flag)
891 	struct cdev *dev;
892 	struct uio	*uio;
893 	int		flag;
894 {
895 	int		mynor;
896 	struct tty	*tp;
897 	int		unit;
898 
899 	mynor = minor(dev);
900 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
901 		return (ENODEV);
902 
903 	unit = MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor);
904 	tp = com_addr(unit)->tp;
905 	/*
906 	 * (XXX) We disallow virtual consoles if the physical console is
907 	 * a serial port.  This is in case there is a display attached that
908 	 * is not the console.  In that situation we don't need/want the X
909 	 * server taking over the console.
910 	 */
911 	if (constty != NULL && unit == comconsole)
912 		constty = NULL;
913 #ifdef Smarts
914 	/* XXX duplicate ttwrite(), but without so much output processing on
915 	 * CR & LF chars.  Hardly worth the effort, given that high-throughput
916 	 * sessions are raw anyhow.
917 	 */
918 #else
919 	return (ttyld_write(tp, uio, flag));
920 #endif
921 }
922 
923 static void
924 siodtrwakeup(chan)
925 	void	*chan;
926 {
927 	struct com_s	*com;
928 
929 	com = (struct com_s *)chan;
930 	com->state &= ~CS_DTR_OFF;
931 	wakeup(&com->dtr_wait);
932 }
933 
934 /*
935  * This function:
936  *  a) needs to be called with COM_LOCK() held, and
937  *  b) needs to return with COM_LOCK() held.
938  */
939 static void
940 sioinput(com)
941 	struct com_s	*com;
942 {
943 	u_char		*buf;
944 	int		incc;
945 	u_char		line_status;
946 	int		recv_data;
947 	struct tty	*tp;
948 
949 	buf = com->ibuf;
950 	tp = com->tp;
951 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
952 		com_events -= (com->iptr - com->ibuf);
953 		com->iptr = com->ibuf;
954 		return;
955 	}
956 	if (tp->t_state & TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT) {
957 		/*
958 		 * Avoid the grotesquely inefficient lineswitch routine
959 		 * (ttyinput) in "raw" mode.  It usually takes about 450
960 		 * instructions (that's without canonical processing or echo!).
961 		 * slinput is reasonably fast (usually 40 instructions plus
962 		 * call overhead).
963 		 */
964 
965 		do {
966 			/*
967 			 * This may look odd, but it is using save-and-enable
968 			 * semantics instead of the save-and-disable semantics
969 			 * that are used everywhere else.
970 			 */
971 			COM_UNLOCK();
972 			critical_exit();
973 			incc = com->iptr - buf;
974 			if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + incc > tp->t_ihiwat
975 			    && (com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW
976 				|| tp->t_iflag & IXOFF)
977 			    && !(tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK))
978 				ttyblock(tp);
979 			com->delta_error_counts[CE_TTY_BUF_OVERFLOW]
980 				+= b_to_q((char *)buf, incc, &tp->t_rawq);
981 			buf += incc;
982 			tk_nin += incc;
983 			tk_rawcc += incc;
984 			tp->t_rawcc += incc;
985 			ttwakeup(tp);
986 			if (tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP
987 			    && (tp->t_iflag & IXANY
988 				|| tp->t_cc[VSTART] == tp->t_cc[VSTOP])) {
989 				tp->t_state &= ~TS_TTSTOP;
990 				tp->t_lflag &= ~FLUSHO;
991 				comstart(tp);
992 			}
993 			critical_enter();
994 			COM_LOCK();
995 		} while (buf < com->iptr);
996 	} else {
997 		do {
998 			/*
999 			 * This may look odd, but it is using save-and-enable
1000 			 * semantics instead of the save-and-disable semantics
1001 			 * that are used everywhere else.
1002 			 */
1003 			COM_UNLOCK();
1004 			critical_exit();
1005 			line_status = buf[com->ierroff];
1006 			recv_data = *buf++;
1007 			if (line_status
1008 			    & (LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_OE | LSR_PE)) {
1009 				if (line_status & LSR_BI)
1010 					recv_data |= TTY_BI;
1011 				if (line_status & LSR_FE)
1012 					recv_data |= TTY_FE;
1013 				if (line_status & LSR_OE)
1014 					recv_data |= TTY_OE;
1015 				if (line_status & LSR_PE)
1016 					recv_data |= TTY_PE;
1017 			}
1018 			ttyld_rint(tp, recv_data);
1019 			critical_enter();
1020 			COM_LOCK();
1021 		} while (buf < com->iptr);
1022 	}
1023 	com_events -= (com->iptr - com->ibuf);
1024 	com->iptr = com->ibuf;
1025 
1026 	/*
1027 	 * There is now room for another low-level buffer full of input,
1028 	 * so enable RTS if it is now disabled and there is room in the
1029 	 * high-level buffer.
1030 	 */
1031 	if ((com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW) && !(com->mcr_image & com->mcr_rts) &&
1032 	    !(tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK))
1033 #if 0
1034 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS);
1035 #else
1036 		cd_setreg(com, com->mcr_rts_reg,
1037 			  com->mcr_image |= com->mcr_rts);
1038 #endif
1039 }
1040 
1041 void
1042 siointr1(vcom)
1043 	void	*vcom;
1044 {
1045 	struct com_s	*basecom;
1046 	int	baseu;
1047 	int	cy_align;
1048 	cy_addr	cy_iobase;
1049 	int	cyu;
1050 	cy_addr	iobase;
1051 	u_char	status;
1052 	int	unit;
1053 
1054 	COM_LOCK();	/* XXX could this be placed down lower in the loop? */
1055 
1056 	basecom = (struct com_s *)vcom;
1057 	baseu = basecom->unit;
1058 	cy_align = basecom->cy_align;
1059 	cy_iobase = basecom->cy_iobase;
1060 	unit = baseu / CY_MAX_PORTS;
1061 
1062 	/* check each CD1400 in turn */
1063 	for (cyu = 0; cyu < cy_nr_cd1400s[unit]; ++cyu) {
1064 		iobase = (cy_addr) (cy_iobase
1065 				    + (cy_chip_offset[cyu] << cy_align));
1066 		/* poll to see if it has any work */
1067 		status = cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_SVRR, cy_align);
1068 		if (status == 0)
1069 			continue;
1070 #ifdef CyDebug
1071 		++cy_svrr_probes;
1072 #endif
1073 		/* service requests as appropriate, giving priority to RX */
1074 		if (status & CD1400_SVRR_RXRDY) {
1075 			struct com_s	*com;
1076 			u_int		count;
1077 			u_char		*ioptr;
1078 			u_char		line_status;
1079 			u_char		recv_data;
1080 			u_char		serv_type;
1081 #ifdef PollMode
1082 			u_char		save_rir;
1083 #endif
1084 
1085 #ifdef PollMode
1086 			save_rir = cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_RIR, cy_align);
1087 
1088 			/* enter rx service */
1089 			cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_CAR, cy_align, save_rir);
1090 			com_addr(baseu + cyu * CD1400_NO_OF_CHANNELS)->car
1091 			= save_rir & CD1400_CAR_CHAN;
1092 
1093 			serv_type = cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_RIVR, cy_align);
1094 			com = com_addr(baseu
1095 				       + ((serv_type >> CD1400_xIVR_CHAN_SHIFT)
1096 					  & CD1400_xIVR_CHAN));
1097 #else
1098 			/* ack receive service */
1099 			serv_type = cy_inb(iobase, CY8_SVCACKR, cy_align);
1100 
1101 			com = com_addr(baseu +
1102 				       + ((serv_type >> CD1400_xIVR_CHAN_SHIFT)
1103 					  & CD1400_xIVR_CHAN));
1104 #endif
1105 
1106 		if (serv_type & CD1400_RIVR_EXCEPTION) {
1107 			++com->recv_exception;
1108 			line_status = cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_RDSR, cy_align);
1109 			/* break/unnattached error bits or real input? */
1110 			recv_data = cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_RDSR, cy_align);
1111 #ifndef SOFT_HOTCHAR
1112 			if (line_status & CD1400_RDSR_SPECIAL
1113 			    && com->tp->t_hotchar != 0)
1114 				swi_sched(sio_fast_ih, 0);
1115 
1116 #endif
1117 #if 1 /* XXX "intelligent" PFO error handling would break O error handling */
1118 			if (line_status & (LSR_PE|LSR_FE|LSR_BI)) {
1119 				/*
1120 				  Don't store PE if IGNPAR and BI if IGNBRK,
1121 				  this hack allows "raw" tty optimization
1122 				  works even if IGN* is set.
1123 				*/
1124 				if (   com->tp == NULL
1125 				    || !(com->tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)
1126 				    || ((line_status & (LSR_PE|LSR_FE))
1127 				    &&  (com->tp->t_iflag & IGNPAR))
1128 				    || ((line_status & LSR_BI)
1129 				    &&  (com->tp->t_iflag & IGNBRK)))
1130 					goto cont;
1131 				if (   (line_status & (LSR_PE|LSR_FE))
1132 				    && (com->tp->t_state & TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT)
1133 				    && ((line_status & LSR_FE)
1134 				    ||  ((line_status & LSR_PE)
1135 				    &&  (com->tp->t_iflag & INPCK))))
1136 					recv_data = 0;
1137 			}
1138 #endif /* 1 */
1139 			++com->bytes_in;
1140 #ifdef SOFT_HOTCHAR
1141 			if (com->tp->t_hotchar != 0 && recv_data == com->tp->t_hotchar)
1142 				swi_sched(sio_fast_ih, 0);
1143 #endif
1144 			ioptr = com->iptr;
1145 			if (ioptr >= com->ibufend)
1146 				CE_RECORD(com, CE_INTERRUPT_BUF_OVERFLOW);
1147 			else {
1148 				if (com->do_timestamp)
1149 					microtime(&com->timestamp);
1150 				++com_events;
1151 				ioptr[0] = recv_data;
1152 				ioptr[com->ierroff] = line_status;
1153 				com->iptr = ++ioptr;
1154 				if (ioptr == com->ihighwater
1155 				    && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW)
1156 #if 0
1157 					outb(com->modem_ctl_port,
1158 					     com->mcr_image &= ~MCR_RTS);
1159 #else
1160 					cd_outb(iobase, com->mcr_rts_reg,
1161 						cy_align,
1162 						com->mcr_image &=
1163 						~com->mcr_rts);
1164 #endif
1165 				if (line_status & LSR_OE)
1166 					CE_RECORD(com, CE_OVERRUN);
1167 			}
1168 			goto cont;
1169 		} else {
1170 			int	ifree;
1171 
1172 			count = cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_RDCR, cy_align);
1173 			if (!count)
1174 				goto cont;
1175 			com->bytes_in += count;
1176 			ioptr = com->iptr;
1177 			ifree = com->ibufend - ioptr;
1178 			if (count > ifree) {
1179 				count -= ifree;
1180 				com_events += ifree;
1181 				if (ifree != 0) {
1182 					if (com->do_timestamp)
1183 						microtime(&com->timestamp);
1184 					do {
1185 						recv_data = cd_inb(iobase,
1186 								   CD1400_RDSR,
1187 								   cy_align);
1188 #ifdef SOFT_HOTCHAR
1189 						if (com->tp->t_hotchar != 0
1190 						    && recv_data
1191 						       == com->tp->t_hotchar)
1192 							swi_sched(sio_fast_ih,
1193 								  0);
1194 #endif
1195 						ioptr[0] = recv_data;
1196 						ioptr[com->ierroff] = 0;
1197 						++ioptr;
1198 					} while (--ifree != 0);
1199 				}
1200 				com->delta_error_counts
1201 				    [CE_INTERRUPT_BUF_OVERFLOW] += count;
1202 				do {
1203 					recv_data = cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_RDSR,
1204 							   cy_align);
1205 #ifdef SOFT_HOTCHAR
1206 					if (com->tp->t_hotchar != 0
1207 					    && recv_data == com->tp->t_hotchar)
1208 						swi_sched(sio_fast_ih, 0);
1209 #endif
1210 				} while (--count != 0);
1211 			} else {
1212 				if (com->do_timestamp)
1213 					microtime(&com->timestamp);
1214 				if (ioptr <= com->ihighwater
1215 				    && ioptr + count > com->ihighwater
1216 				    && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW)
1217 #if 0
1218 					outb(com->modem_ctl_port,
1219 					     com->mcr_image &= ~MCR_RTS);
1220 #else
1221 					cd_outb(iobase, com->mcr_rts_reg,
1222 						cy_align,
1223 						com->mcr_image
1224 						&= ~com->mcr_rts);
1225 #endif
1226 				com_events += count;
1227 				do {
1228 					recv_data = cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_RDSR,
1229 							   cy_align);
1230 #ifdef SOFT_HOTCHAR
1231 					if (com->tp->t_hotchar != 0
1232 					    && recv_data == com->tp->t_hotchar)
1233 						swi_sched(sio_fast_ih, 0);
1234 #endif
1235 					ioptr[0] = recv_data;
1236 					ioptr[com->ierroff] = 0;
1237 					++ioptr;
1238 				} while (--count != 0);
1239 			}
1240 			com->iptr = ioptr;
1241 		}
1242 cont:
1243 
1244 			/* terminate service context */
1245 #ifdef PollMode
1246 			cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_RIR, cy_align,
1247 				save_rir
1248 				& ~(CD1400_RIR_RDIREQ | CD1400_RIR_RBUSY));
1249 #else
1250 			cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_EOSRR, cy_align, 0);
1251 #endif
1252 		}
1253 		if (status & CD1400_SVRR_MDMCH) {
1254 			struct com_s	*com;
1255 			u_char	modem_status;
1256 #ifdef PollMode
1257 			u_char	save_mir;
1258 #else
1259 			u_char	vector;
1260 #endif
1261 
1262 #ifdef PollMode
1263 			save_mir = cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_MIR, cy_align);
1264 
1265 			/* enter modem service */
1266 			cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_CAR, cy_align, save_mir);
1267 			com_addr(baseu + cyu * CD1400_NO_OF_CHANNELS)->car
1268 			= save_mir & CD1400_CAR_CHAN;
1269 
1270 			com = com_addr(baseu + cyu * CD1400_NO_OF_CHANNELS
1271 				       + (save_mir & CD1400_MIR_CHAN));
1272 #else
1273 			/* ack modem service */
1274 			vector = cy_inb(iobase, CY8_SVCACKM, cy_align);
1275 
1276 			com = com_addr(baseu
1277 				       + ((vector >> CD1400_xIVR_CHAN_SHIFT)
1278 					  & CD1400_xIVR_CHAN));
1279 #endif
1280 			++com->mdm;
1281 			modem_status = cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_MSVR2, cy_align);
1282 		if (modem_status != com->last_modem_status) {
1283 			/*
1284 			 * Schedule high level to handle DCD changes.  Note
1285 			 * that we don't use the delta bits anywhere.  Some
1286 			 * UARTs mess them up, and it's easy to remember the
1287 			 * previous bits and calculate the delta.
1288 			 */
1289 			com->last_modem_status = modem_status;
1290 			if (!(com->state & CS_CHECKMSR)) {
1291 				com_events += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1292 				com->state |= CS_CHECKMSR;
1293 				swi_sched(sio_fast_ih, 0);
1294 			}
1295 
1296 #ifdef SOFT_CTS_OFLOW
1297 			/* handle CTS change immediately for crisp flow ctl */
1298 			if (com->state & CS_CTS_OFLOW) {
1299 				if (modem_status & MSR_CTS) {
1300 					com->state |= CS_ODEVREADY;
1301 					if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO
1302 							   | CS_ODEVREADY)
1303 					    && !(com->intr_enable
1304 						 & CD1400_SRER_TXRDY))
1305 						cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_SRER,
1306 							cy_align,
1307 							com->intr_enable
1308 							= com->intr_enable
1309 							  & ~CD1400_SRER_TXMPTY
1310 							  | CD1400_SRER_TXRDY);
1311 				} else {
1312 					com->state &= ~CS_ODEVREADY;
1313 					if (com->intr_enable
1314 					    & CD1400_SRER_TXRDY)
1315 						cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_SRER,
1316 							cy_align,
1317 							com->intr_enable
1318 							= com->intr_enable
1319 							  & ~CD1400_SRER_TXRDY
1320 							  | CD1400_SRER_TXMPTY);
1321 				}
1322 			}
1323 #endif
1324 		}
1325 
1326 			/* terminate service context */
1327 #ifdef PollMode
1328 			cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_MIR, cy_align,
1329 				save_mir
1330 				& ~(CD1400_MIR_RDIREQ | CD1400_MIR_RBUSY));
1331 #else
1332 			cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_EOSRR, cy_align, 0);
1333 #endif
1334 		}
1335 		if (status & CD1400_SVRR_TXRDY) {
1336 			struct com_s	*com;
1337 #ifdef PollMode
1338 			u_char	save_tir;
1339 #else
1340 			u_char	vector;
1341 #endif
1342 
1343 #ifdef PollMode
1344 			save_tir = cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_TIR, cy_align);
1345 
1346 			/* enter tx service */
1347 			cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_CAR, cy_align, save_tir);
1348 			com_addr(baseu + cyu * CD1400_NO_OF_CHANNELS)->car
1349 			= save_tir & CD1400_CAR_CHAN;
1350 
1351 			com = com_addr(baseu
1352 				       + cyu * CD1400_NO_OF_CHANNELS
1353 				       + (save_tir & CD1400_TIR_CHAN));
1354 #else
1355 			/* ack transmit service */
1356 			vector = cy_inb(iobase, CY8_SVCACKT, cy_align);
1357 
1358 			com = com_addr(baseu
1359 				       + ((vector >> CD1400_xIVR_CHAN_SHIFT)
1360 					  & CD1400_xIVR_CHAN));
1361 #endif
1362 
1363 			if (com->etc != ETC_NONE) {
1364 				if (com->intr_enable & CD1400_SRER_TXRDY) {
1365 					/*
1366 					 * Here due to sloppy SRER_TXRDY
1367 					 * enabling.  Ignore.  Come back when
1368 					 * tx is empty.
1369 					 */
1370 					cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_SRER, cy_align,
1371 						com->intr_enable
1372 						= (com->intr_enable
1373 						  & ~CD1400_SRER_TXRDY)
1374 						  | CD1400_SRER_TXMPTY);
1375 					goto terminate_tx_service;
1376 				}
1377 				switch (com->etc) {
1378 				case CD1400_ETC_SENDBREAK:
1379 				case CD1400_ETC_STOPBREAK:
1380 					/*
1381 					 * Start the command.  Come back on
1382 					 * next tx empty interrupt, hopefully
1383 					 * after command has been executed.
1384 					 */
1385 					cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_COR2, cy_align,
1386 						com->cor[1] |= CD1400_COR2_ETC);
1387 					cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_TDR, cy_align,
1388 						CD1400_ETC_CMD);
1389 					cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_TDR, cy_align,
1390 						com->etc);
1391 					if (com->etc == CD1400_ETC_SENDBREAK)
1392 						com->etc = ETC_BREAK_STARTING;
1393 					else
1394 						com->etc = ETC_BREAK_ENDING;
1395 					goto terminate_tx_service;
1396 				case ETC_BREAK_STARTING:
1397 					/*
1398 					 * BREAK is now on.  Continue with
1399 					 * SRER_TXMPTY processing, hopefully
1400 					 * don't come back.
1401 					 */
1402 					com->etc = ETC_BREAK_STARTED;
1403 					break;
1404 				case ETC_BREAK_STARTED:
1405 					/*
1406 					 * Came back due to sloppy SRER_TXMPTY
1407 					 * enabling.  Hope again.
1408 					 */
1409 					break;
1410 				case ETC_BREAK_ENDING:
1411 					/*
1412 					 * BREAK is now off.  Continue with
1413 					 * SRER_TXMPTY processing and don't
1414 					 * come back.  The SWI handler will
1415 					 * restart tx interrupts if necessary.
1416 					 */
1417 					cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_COR2, cy_align,
1418 						com->cor[1]
1419 						&= ~CD1400_COR2_ETC);
1420 					com->etc = ETC_BREAK_ENDED;
1421 					if (!(com->state & CS_ODONE)) {
1422 						com_events += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1423 						com->state |= CS_ODONE;
1424 						swi_sched(sio_fast_ih, 0);
1425 					}
1426 					break;
1427 				case ETC_BREAK_ENDED:
1428 					/*
1429 					 * Shouldn't get here.  Hope again.
1430 					 */
1431 					break;
1432 				}
1433 			}
1434 			if (com->intr_enable & CD1400_SRER_TXMPTY) {
1435 				if (!(com->extra_state & CSE_ODONE)) {
1436 					com_events += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1437 					com->extra_state |= CSE_ODONE;
1438 					swi_sched(sio_fast_ih, 0);
1439 				}
1440 				cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_SRER, cy_align,
1441 					com->intr_enable
1442 					&= ~CD1400_SRER_TXMPTY);
1443 				goto terminate_tx_service;
1444 			}
1445 		if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO | CS_ODEVREADY)) {
1446 			u_char	*ioptr;
1447 			u_int	ocount;
1448 
1449 			ioptr = com->obufq.l_head;
1450 				ocount = com->obufq.l_tail - ioptr;
1451 				if (ocount > CD1400_TX_FIFO_SIZE)
1452 					ocount = CD1400_TX_FIFO_SIZE;
1453 				com->bytes_out += ocount;
1454 				do
1455 					cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_TDR, cy_align,
1456 						*ioptr++);
1457 				while (--ocount != 0);
1458 			com->obufq.l_head = ioptr;
1459 			if (ioptr >= com->obufq.l_tail) {
1460 				struct lbq	*qp;
1461 
1462 				qp = com->obufq.l_next;
1463 				qp->l_queued = FALSE;
1464 				qp = qp->l_next;
1465 				if (qp != NULL) {
1466 					com->obufq.l_head = qp->l_head;
1467 					com->obufq.l_tail = qp->l_tail;
1468 					com->obufq.l_next = qp;
1469 				} else {
1470 					/* output just completed */
1471 					com->state &= ~CS_BUSY;
1472 
1473 					/*
1474 					 * The setting of CSE_ODONE may be
1475 					 * stale here.  We currently only
1476 					 * use it when CS_BUSY is set, and
1477 					 * fixing it when we clear CS_BUSY
1478 					 * is easiest.
1479 					 */
1480 					if (com->extra_state & CSE_ODONE) {
1481 						com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1482 						com->extra_state &= ~CSE_ODONE;
1483 					}
1484 
1485 					cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_SRER, cy_align,
1486 						com->intr_enable
1487 						= (com->intr_enable
1488 						  & ~CD1400_SRER_TXRDY)
1489 						  | CD1400_SRER_TXMPTY);
1490 				}
1491 				if (!(com->state & CS_ODONE)) {
1492 					com_events += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1493 					com->state |= CS_ODONE;
1494 
1495 					/* handle at high level ASAP */
1496 					swi_sched(sio_fast_ih, 0);
1497 				}
1498 			}
1499 		}
1500 
1501 			/* terminate service context */
1502 terminate_tx_service:
1503 #ifdef PollMode
1504 			cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_TIR, cy_align,
1505 				save_tir
1506 				& ~(CD1400_TIR_RDIREQ | CD1400_TIR_RBUSY));
1507 #else
1508 			cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_EOSRR, cy_align, 0);
1509 #endif
1510 		}
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	/* ensure an edge for the next interrupt */
1514 	cy_outb(cy_iobase, CY_CLEAR_INTR, cy_align, 0);
1515 
1516 	swi_sched(sio_slow_ih, SWI_DELAY);
1517 
1518 	COM_UNLOCK();
1519 }
1520 
1521 static int
1522 sioioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, td)
1523 	struct cdev *dev;
1524 	u_long		cmd;
1525 	caddr_t		data;
1526 	int		flag;
1527 	struct thread	*td;
1528 {
1529 	struct com_s	*com;
1530 	int		error;
1531 	int		mynor;
1532 	int		s;
1533 	struct tty	*tp;
1534 #ifndef BURN_BRIDGES
1535 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
1536 	int		oldcmd;
1537 	struct termios	term;
1538 #endif
1539 #endif
1540 
1541 	mynor = minor(dev);
1542 	com = com_addr(MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor));
1543 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) {
1544 		struct termios	*ct;
1545 
1546 		switch (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) {
1547 		case CONTROL_INIT_STATE:
1548 			ct = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK ? &com->it_out : &com->it_in;
1549 			break;
1550 		case CONTROL_LOCK_STATE:
1551 			ct = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK ? &com->lt_out : &com->lt_in;
1552 			break;
1553 		default:
1554 			return (ENODEV);	/* /dev/nodev */
1555 		}
1556 		switch (cmd) {
1557 		case TIOCSETA:
1558 			error = suser(td);
1559 			if (error != 0)
1560 				return (error);
1561 			*ct = *(struct termios *)data;
1562 			return (0);
1563 		case TIOCGETA:
1564 			*(struct termios *)data = *ct;
1565 			return (0);
1566 		case TIOCGETD:
1567 			*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
1568 			return (0);
1569 		case TIOCGWINSZ:
1570 			bzero(data, sizeof(struct winsize));
1571 			return (0);
1572 		default:
1573 			return (ENOTTY);
1574 		}
1575 	}
1576 	tp = com->tp;
1577 #ifndef BURN_BRIDGES
1578 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
1579 	term = tp->t_termios;
1580 	oldcmd = cmd;
1581 	error = ttsetcompat(tp, &cmd, data, &term);
1582 	if (error != 0)
1583 		return (error);
1584 	if (cmd != oldcmd)
1585 		data = (caddr_t)&term;
1586 #endif
1587 #endif
1588 	if (cmd == TIOCSETA || cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1589 		int	cc;
1590 		struct termios *dt = (struct termios *)data;
1591 		struct termios *lt = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK
1592 				     ? &com->lt_out : &com->lt_in;
1593 
1594 		dt->c_iflag = (tp->t_iflag & lt->c_iflag)
1595 			      | (dt->c_iflag & ~lt->c_iflag);
1596 		dt->c_oflag = (tp->t_oflag & lt->c_oflag)
1597 			      | (dt->c_oflag & ~lt->c_oflag);
1598 		dt->c_cflag = (tp->t_cflag & lt->c_cflag)
1599 			      | (dt->c_cflag & ~lt->c_cflag);
1600 		dt->c_lflag = (tp->t_lflag & lt->c_lflag)
1601 			      | (dt->c_lflag & ~lt->c_lflag);
1602 		for (cc = 0; cc < NCCS; ++cc)
1603 			if (lt->c_cc[cc] != 0)
1604 				dt->c_cc[cc] = tp->t_cc[cc];
1605 		if (lt->c_ispeed != 0)
1606 			dt->c_ispeed = tp->t_ispeed;
1607 		if (lt->c_ospeed != 0)
1608 			dt->c_ospeed = tp->t_ospeed;
1609 	}
1610 	error = ttyioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, td);
1611 	disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com);
1612 	if (error != ENOTTY)
1613 		return (error);
1614 	s = spltty();
1615 	switch (cmd) {
1616 	case TIOCSBRK:
1617 #if 0
1618 		outb(iobase + com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image |= CFCR_SBREAK);
1619 #else
1620 		cd_etc(com, CD1400_ETC_SENDBREAK);
1621 #endif
1622 		break;
1623 	case TIOCCBRK:
1624 #if 0
1625 		outb(iobase + com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image &= ~CFCR_SBREAK);
1626 #else
1627 		cd_etc(com, CD1400_ETC_STOPBREAK);
1628 #endif
1629 		break;
1630 	case TIOCSDTR:
1631 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIS);
1632 		break;
1633 	case TIOCCDTR:
1634 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);
1635 		break;
1636 	/*
1637 	 * XXX should disallow changing MCR_RTS if CS_RTS_IFLOW is set.  The
1638 	 * changes get undone on the next call to comparam().
1639 	 */
1640 	case TIOCMSET:
1641 		(void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMSET);
1642 		break;
1643 	case TIOCMBIS:
1644 		(void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMBIS);
1645 		break;
1646 	case TIOCMBIC:
1647 		(void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMBIC);
1648 		break;
1649 	case TIOCMGET:
1650 		*(int *)data = commctl(com, 0, DMGET);
1651 		break;
1652 	case TIOCMSDTRWAIT:
1653 		/* must be root since the wait applies to following logins */
1654 		error = suser(td);
1655 		if (error != 0) {
1656 			splx(s);
1657 			return (error);
1658 		}
1659 		com->dtr_wait = *(int *)data * hz / 100;
1660 		break;
1661 	case TIOCMGDTRWAIT:
1662 		*(int *)data = com->dtr_wait * 100 / hz;
1663 		break;
1664 	case TIOCTIMESTAMP:
1665 		com->do_timestamp = TRUE;
1666 		*(struct timeval *)data = com->timestamp;
1667 		break;
1668 	default:
1669 		splx(s);
1670 		return (ENOTTY);
1671 	}
1672 	splx(s);
1673 	return (0);
1674 }
1675 
1676 static void
1677 siopoll(void *arg)
1678 {
1679 	int		unit;
1680 
1681 #ifdef CyDebug
1682 	++cy_timeouts;
1683 #endif
1684 	if (com_events == 0)
1685 		return;
1686 repeat:
1687 	for (unit = 0; unit < NSIO; ++unit) {
1688 		struct com_s	*com;
1689 		int		incc;
1690 		struct tty	*tp;
1691 
1692 		com = com_addr(unit);
1693 		if (com == NULL)
1694 			continue;
1695 		tp = com->tp;
1696 		if (tp == NULL) {
1697 			/*
1698 			 * XXX forget any events related to closed devices
1699 			 * (actually never opened devices) so that we don't
1700 			 * loop.
1701 			 */
1702 			critical_enter();
1703 			COM_LOCK();
1704 			incc = com->iptr - com->ibuf;
1705 			com->iptr = com->ibuf;
1706 			if (com->state & CS_CHECKMSR) {
1707 				incc += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1708 				com->state &= ~CS_CHECKMSR;
1709 			}
1710 			com_events -= incc;
1711 			COM_UNLOCK();
1712 			critical_exit();
1713 			if (incc != 0)
1714 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
1715 				    "sio%d: %d events for device with no tp\n",
1716 				    unit, incc);
1717 			continue;
1718 		}
1719 		if (com->iptr != com->ibuf) {
1720 			critical_enter();
1721 			COM_LOCK();
1722 			sioinput(com);
1723 			COM_UNLOCK();
1724 			critical_exit();
1725 		}
1726 		if (com->state & CS_CHECKMSR) {
1727 			u_char	delta_modem_status;
1728 
1729 			critical_enter();
1730 			COM_LOCK();
1731 			sioinput(com);
1732 			delta_modem_status = com->last_modem_status
1733 					     ^ com->prev_modem_status;
1734 			com->prev_modem_status = com->last_modem_status;
1735 			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1736 			com->state &= ~CS_CHECKMSR;
1737 			COM_UNLOCK();
1738 			critical_exit();
1739 			if (delta_modem_status & MSR_DCD)
1740 				ttyld_modem(tp,
1741 				    com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD);
1742 		}
1743 		if (com->extra_state & CSE_ODONE) {
1744 			critical_enter();
1745 			COM_LOCK();
1746 			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1747 			com->extra_state &= ~CSE_ODONE;
1748 			COM_UNLOCK();
1749 			critical_exit();
1750 			if (!(com->state & CS_BUSY)) {
1751 				tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
1752 				ttwwakeup(com->tp);
1753 			}
1754 			if (com->etc != ETC_NONE) {
1755 				if (com->etc == ETC_BREAK_ENDED)
1756 					com->etc = ETC_NONE;
1757 				wakeup(&com->etc);
1758 			}
1759 		}
1760 		if (com->state & CS_ODONE) {
1761 			critical_enter();
1762 			COM_LOCK();
1763 			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1764 			com->state &= ~CS_ODONE;
1765 			COM_UNLOCK();
1766 			critical_exit();
1767 			ttyld_start(tp);
1768 		}
1769 		if (com_events == 0)
1770 			break;
1771 	}
1772 	if (com_events >= LOTS_OF_EVENTS)
1773 		goto repeat;
1774 }
1775 
1776 static int
1777 comparam(tp, t)
1778 	struct tty	*tp;
1779 	struct termios	*t;
1780 {
1781 	int		bits;
1782 	int		cflag;
1783 	struct com_s	*com;
1784 	u_char		cor_change;
1785 	u_long		cy_clock;
1786 	int		idivisor;
1787 	int		iflag;
1788 	int		iprescaler;
1789 	int		itimeout;
1790 	int		odivisor;
1791 	int		oprescaler;
1792 	u_char		opt;
1793 	int		s;
1794 	int		unit;
1795 
1796 	unit = DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev);
1797 	com = com_addr(unit);
1798 
1799 	/* check requested parameters */
1800 	cy_clock = CY_CLOCK(com->gfrcr_image);
1801 	idivisor = comspeed(t->c_ispeed, cy_clock, &iprescaler);
1802 	if (idivisor <= 0)
1803 		return (EINVAL);
1804 	odivisor = comspeed(t->c_ospeed != 0 ? t->c_ospeed : tp->t_ospeed,
1805 			    cy_clock, &oprescaler);
1806 	if (odivisor <= 0)
1807 		return (EINVAL);
1808 
1809 	/* parameters are OK, convert them to the com struct and the device */
1810 	s = spltty();
1811 	if (t->c_ospeed == 0)
1812 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);	/* hang up line */
1813 	else
1814 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIS);
1815 
1816 	(void) siosetwater(com, t->c_ispeed);
1817 
1818 	/* XXX we don't actually change the speed atomically. */
1819 
1820 	cd_setreg(com, CD1400_RBPR, idivisor);
1821 	cd_setreg(com, CD1400_RCOR, iprescaler);
1822 	cd_setreg(com, CD1400_TBPR, odivisor);
1823 	cd_setreg(com, CD1400_TCOR, oprescaler);
1824 
1825 	/*
1826 	 * channel control
1827 	 *	receiver enable
1828 	 *	transmitter enable (always set)
1829 	 */
1830 	cflag = t->c_cflag;
1831 	opt = CD1400_CCR_CMDCHANCTL | CD1400_CCR_XMTEN
1832 	      | (cflag & CREAD ? CD1400_CCR_RCVEN : CD1400_CCR_RCVDIS);
1833 	if (opt != com->channel_control) {
1834 		com->channel_control = opt;
1835 		cd1400_channel_cmd(com, opt);
1836 	}
1837 
1838 #ifdef Smarts
1839 	/* set special chars */
1840 	/* XXX if one is _POSIX_VDISABLE, can't use some others */
1841 	if (t->c_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE)
1842 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_SCHR1, t->c_cc[VSTOP]);
1843 	if (t->c_cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE)
1844 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_SCHR2, t->c_cc[VSTART]);
1845 	if (t->c_cc[VINTR] != _POSIX_VDISABLE)
1846 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_SCHR3, t->c_cc[VINTR]);
1847 	if (t->c_cc[VSUSP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE)
1848 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_SCHR4, t->c_cc[VSUSP]);
1849 #endif
1850 
1851 	/*
1852 	 * set channel option register 1 -
1853 	 *	parity mode
1854 	 *	stop bits
1855 	 *	char length
1856 	 */
1857 	opt = 0;
1858 	/* parity */
1859 	if (cflag & PARENB) {
1860 		if (cflag & PARODD)
1861 			opt |= CD1400_COR1_PARODD;
1862 		opt |= CD1400_COR1_PARNORMAL;
1863 	}
1864 	iflag = t->c_iflag;
1865 	if (!(iflag & INPCK))
1866 		opt |= CD1400_COR1_NOINPCK;
1867 	bits = 1 + 1;
1868 	/* stop bits */
1869 	if (cflag & CSTOPB) {
1870 		++bits;
1871 		opt |= CD1400_COR1_STOP2;
1872 	}
1873 	/* char length */
1874 	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
1875 	case CS5:
1876 		bits += 5;
1877 		opt |= CD1400_COR1_CS5;
1878 		break;
1879 	case CS6:
1880 		bits += 6;
1881 		opt |= CD1400_COR1_CS6;
1882 		break;
1883 	case CS7:
1884 		bits += 7;
1885 		opt |= CD1400_COR1_CS7;
1886 		break;
1887 	default:
1888 		bits += 8;
1889 		opt |= CD1400_COR1_CS8;
1890 		break;
1891 	}
1892 	cor_change = 0;
1893 	if (opt != com->cor[0]) {
1894 		cor_change |= CD1400_CCR_COR1;
1895 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_COR1, com->cor[0] = opt);
1896 	}
1897 
1898 	/*
1899 	 * Set receive time-out period, normally to max(one char time, 5 ms).
1900 	 */
1901 	itimeout = (1000 * bits + t->c_ispeed - 1) / t->c_ispeed;
1902 #ifdef SOFT_HOTCHAR
1903 #define	MIN_RTP		1
1904 #else
1905 #define	MIN_RTP		5
1906 #endif
1907 	if (itimeout < MIN_RTP)
1908 		itimeout = MIN_RTP;
1909 	if (!(t->c_lflag & ICANON) && t->c_cc[VMIN] != 0 && t->c_cc[VTIME] != 0
1910 	    && t->c_cc[VTIME] * 10 > itimeout)
1911 		itimeout = t->c_cc[VTIME] * 10;
1912 	if (itimeout > 255)
1913 		itimeout = 255;
1914 	cd_setreg(com, CD1400_RTPR, itimeout);
1915 
1916 	/*
1917 	 * set channel option register 2 -
1918 	 *	flow control
1919 	 */
1920 	opt = 0;
1921 #ifdef Smarts
1922 	if (iflag & IXANY)
1923 		opt |= CD1400_COR2_IXANY;
1924 	if (iflag & IXOFF)
1925 		opt |= CD1400_COR2_IXOFF;
1926 #endif
1927 #ifndef SOFT_CTS_OFLOW
1928 	if (cflag & CCTS_OFLOW)
1929 		opt |= CD1400_COR2_CCTS_OFLOW;
1930 #endif
1931 	critical_enter();
1932 	COM_LOCK();
1933 	if (opt != com->cor[1]) {
1934 		cor_change |= CD1400_CCR_COR2;
1935 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_COR2, com->cor[1] = opt);
1936 	}
1937 	COM_UNLOCK();
1938 	critical_exit();
1939 
1940 	/*
1941 	 * set channel option register 3 -
1942 	 *	receiver FIFO interrupt threshold
1943 	 *	flow control
1944 	 */
1945 	opt = RxFifoThreshold;
1946 #ifdef Smarts
1947 	if (t->c_lflag & ICANON)
1948 		opt |= CD1400_COR3_SCD34;	/* detect INTR & SUSP chars */
1949 	if (iflag & IXOFF)
1950 		/* detect and transparently handle START and STOP chars */
1951 		opt |= CD1400_COR3_FCT | CD1400_COR3_SCD12;
1952 #endif
1953 	if (opt != com->cor[2]) {
1954 		cor_change |= CD1400_CCR_COR3;
1955 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_COR3, com->cor[2] = opt);
1956 	}
1957 
1958 	/* notify the CD1400 if COR1-3 have changed */
1959 	if (cor_change)
1960 		cd1400_channel_cmd(com, CD1400_CCR_CMDCORCHG | cor_change);
1961 
1962 	/*
1963 	 * set channel option register 4 -
1964 	 *	CR/NL processing
1965 	 *	break processing
1966 	 *	received exception processing
1967 	 */
1968 	opt = 0;
1969 	if (iflag & IGNCR)
1970 		opt |= CD1400_COR4_IGNCR;
1971 #ifdef Smarts
1972 	/*
1973 	 * we need a new ttyinput() for this, as we don't want to
1974 	 * have ICRNL && INLCR being done in both layers, or to have
1975 	 * synchronisation problems
1976 	 */
1977 	if (iflag & ICRNL)
1978 		opt |= CD1400_COR4_ICRNL;
1979 	if (iflag & INLCR)
1980 		opt |= CD1400_COR4_INLCR;
1981 #endif
1982 	if (iflag & IGNBRK)
1983 		opt |= CD1400_COR4_IGNBRK | CD1400_COR4_NOBRKINT;
1984 	/*
1985 	 * The `-ignbrk -brkint parmrk' case is not handled by the hardware,
1986 	 * so only tell the hardware about -brkint if -parmrk.
1987 	 */
1988 	if (!(iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK)))
1989 		opt |= CD1400_COR4_NOBRKINT;
1990 #if 0
1991 	/* XXX using this "intelligence" breaks reporting of overruns. */
1992 	if (iflag & IGNPAR)
1993 		opt |= CD1400_COR4_PFO_DISCARD;
1994 	else {
1995 		if (iflag & PARMRK)
1996 			opt |= CD1400_COR4_PFO_ESC;
1997 		else
1998 			opt |= CD1400_COR4_PFO_NUL;
1999 	}
2000 #else
2001 	opt |= CD1400_COR4_PFO_EXCEPTION;
2002 #endif
2003 	cd_setreg(com, CD1400_COR4, opt);
2004 
2005 	/*
2006 	 * set channel option register 5 -
2007 	 */
2008 	opt = 0;
2009 	if (iflag & ISTRIP)
2010 		opt |= CD1400_COR5_ISTRIP;
2011 	if (t->c_iflag & IEXTEN)
2012 		/* enable LNEXT (e.g. ctrl-v quoting) handling */
2013 		opt |= CD1400_COR5_LNEXT;
2014 #ifdef Smarts
2015 	if (t->c_oflag & ONLCR)
2016 		opt |= CD1400_COR5_ONLCR;
2017 	if (t->c_oflag & OCRNL)
2018 		opt |= CD1400_COR5_OCRNL;
2019 #endif
2020 	cd_setreg(com, CD1400_COR5, opt);
2021 
2022 	/*
2023 	 * We always generate modem status change interrupts for CD changes.
2024 	 * Among other things, this is necessary to track TS_CARR_ON for
2025 	 * pstat to print even when the driver doesn't care.  CD changes
2026 	 * should be rare so interrupts for them are not worth extra code to
2027 	 * avoid.  We avoid interrupts for other modem status changes (except
2028 	 * for CTS changes when SOFT_CTS_OFLOW is configured) since this is
2029 	 * simplest and best.
2030 	 */
2031 
2032 	/*
2033 	 * set modem change option register 1
2034 	 *	generate modem interrupts on which 1 -> 0 input transitions
2035 	 *	also controls auto-DTR output flow-control, which we don't use
2036 	 */
2037 	opt = CD1400_MCOR1_CDzd;
2038 #ifdef SOFT_CTS_OFLOW
2039 	if (cflag & CCTS_OFLOW)
2040 		opt |= CD1400_MCOR1_CTSzd;
2041 #endif
2042 	cd_setreg(com, CD1400_MCOR1, opt);
2043 
2044 	/*
2045 	 * set modem change option register 2
2046 	 *	generate modem interrupts on specific 0 -> 1 input transitions
2047 	 */
2048 	opt = CD1400_MCOR2_CDod;
2049 #ifdef SOFT_CTS_OFLOW
2050 	if (cflag & CCTS_OFLOW)
2051 		opt |= CD1400_MCOR2_CTSod;
2052 #endif
2053 	cd_setreg(com, CD1400_MCOR2, opt);
2054 
2055 	/*
2056 	 * XXX should have done this long ago, but there is too much state
2057 	 * to change all atomically.
2058 	 */
2059 	critical_enter();
2060 	COM_LOCK();
2061 
2062 	com->state &= ~CS_TTGO;
2063 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP))
2064 		com->state |= CS_TTGO;
2065 	if (cflag & CRTS_IFLOW) {
2066 		com->state |= CS_RTS_IFLOW;
2067 		/*
2068 		 * If CS_RTS_IFLOW just changed from off to on, the change
2069 		 * needs to be propagated to MCR_RTS.  This isn't urgent,
2070 		 * so do it later by calling comstart() instead of repeating
2071 		 * a lot of code from comstart() here.
2072 		 */
2073 	} else if (com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW) {
2074 		com->state &= ~CS_RTS_IFLOW;
2075 		/*
2076 		 * CS_RTS_IFLOW just changed from on to off.  Force MCR_RTS
2077 		 * on here, since comstart() won't do it later.
2078 		 */
2079 #if 0
2080 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS);
2081 #else
2082 		cd_setreg(com, com->mcr_rts_reg,
2083 			  com->mcr_image |= com->mcr_rts);
2084 #endif
2085 	}
2086 
2087 	/*
2088 	 * Set up state to handle output flow control.
2089 	 * XXX - worth handling MDMBUF (DCD) flow control at the lowest level?
2090 	 * Now has 10+ msec latency, while CTS flow has 50- usec latency.
2091 	 */
2092 	com->state |= CS_ODEVREADY;
2093 #ifdef SOFT_CTS_OFLOW
2094 	com->state &= ~CS_CTS_OFLOW;
2095 	if (cflag & CCTS_OFLOW) {
2096 		com->state |= CS_CTS_OFLOW;
2097 		if (!(com->last_modem_status & MSR_CTS))
2098 			com->state &= ~CS_ODEVREADY;
2099 	}
2100 #endif
2101 	/* XXX shouldn't call functions while intrs are disabled. */
2102 	disc_optim(tp, t, com);
2103 #if 0
2104 	/*
2105 	 * Recover from fiddling with CS_TTGO.  We used to call siointr1()
2106 	 * unconditionally, but that defeated the careful discarding of
2107 	 * stale input in sioopen().
2108 	 */
2109 	if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO))
2110 		siointr1(com);
2111 #endif
2112 	if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO | CS_ODEVREADY)) {
2113 		if (!(com->intr_enable & CD1400_SRER_TXRDY))
2114 			cd_setreg(com, CD1400_SRER,
2115 				  com->intr_enable
2116 				  = (com->intr_enable & ~CD1400_SRER_TXMPTY)
2117 				    | CD1400_SRER_TXRDY);
2118 	} else {
2119 		if (com->intr_enable & CD1400_SRER_TXRDY)
2120 			cd_setreg(com, CD1400_SRER,
2121 				  com->intr_enable
2122 				  = (com->intr_enable & ~CD1400_SRER_TXRDY)
2123 				    | CD1400_SRER_TXMPTY);
2124 	}
2125 
2126 	COM_UNLOCK();
2127 	critical_exit();
2128 	splx(s);
2129 	comstart(tp);
2130 	if (com->ibufold != NULL) {
2131 		free(com->ibufold, M_DEVBUF);
2132 		com->ibufold = NULL;
2133 	}
2134 	return (0);
2135 }
2136 
2137 static int
2138 siosetwater(com, speed)
2139 	struct com_s	*com;
2140 	speed_t		speed;
2141 {
2142 	int		cp4ticks;
2143 	u_char		*ibuf;
2144 	int		ibufsize;
2145 	struct tty	*tp;
2146 
2147 	/*
2148 	 * Make the buffer size large enough to handle a softtty interrupt
2149 	 * latency of about 2 ticks without loss of throughput or data
2150 	 * (about 3 ticks if input flow control is not used or not honoured,
2151 	 * but a bit less for CS5-CS7 modes).
2152 	 */
2153 	cp4ticks = speed / 10 / hz * 4;
2154 	for (ibufsize = 128; ibufsize < cp4ticks;)
2155 		ibufsize <<= 1;
2156 	if (ibufsize == com->ibufsize) {
2157 		return (0);
2158 	}
2159 
2160 	/*
2161 	 * Allocate input buffer.  The extra factor of 2 in the size is
2162 	 * to allow for an error byte for each input byte.
2163 	 */
2164 	ibuf = malloc(2 * ibufsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
2165 	if (ibuf == NULL) {
2166 		return (ENOMEM);
2167 	}
2168 
2169 	/* Initialize non-critical variables. */
2170 	com->ibufold = com->ibuf;
2171 	com->ibufsize = ibufsize;
2172 	tp = com->tp;
2173 	if (tp != NULL) {
2174 		tp->t_ififosize = 2 * ibufsize;
2175 		tp->t_ispeedwat = (speed_t)-1;
2176 		tp->t_ospeedwat = (speed_t)-1;
2177 	}
2178 
2179 	/*
2180 	 * Read current input buffer, if any.  Continue with interrupts
2181 	 * disabled.
2182 	 */
2183 	critical_enter();
2184 	COM_LOCK();
2185 	if (com->iptr != com->ibuf)
2186 		sioinput(com);
2187 
2188 	/*-
2189 	 * Initialize critical variables, including input buffer watermarks.
2190 	 * The external device is asked to stop sending when the buffer
2191 	 * exactly reaches high water, or when the high level requests it.
2192 	 * The high level is notified immediately (rather than at a later
2193 	 * clock tick) when this watermark is reached.
2194 	 * The buffer size is chosen so the watermark should almost never
2195 	 * be reached.
2196 	 * The low watermark is invisibly 0 since the buffer is always
2197 	 * emptied all at once.
2198 	 */
2199 	com->iptr = com->ibuf = ibuf;
2200 	com->ibufend = ibuf + ibufsize;
2201 	com->ierroff = ibufsize;
2202 	com->ihighwater = ibuf + 3 * ibufsize / 4;
2203 
2204 	COM_UNLOCK();
2205 	critical_exit();
2206 	return (0);
2207 }
2208 
2209 static void
2210 comstart(tp)
2211 	struct tty	*tp;
2212 {
2213 	struct com_s	*com;
2214 	int		s;
2215 #ifdef CyDebug
2216 	bool_t		started;
2217 #endif
2218 	int		unit;
2219 
2220 	unit = DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev);
2221 	com = com_addr(unit);
2222 	s = spltty();
2223 
2224 #ifdef CyDebug
2225 	++com->start_count;
2226 	started = FALSE;
2227 #endif
2228 
2229 	critical_enter();
2230 	COM_LOCK();
2231 	if (tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP) {
2232 		com->state &= ~CS_TTGO;
2233 		if (com->intr_enable & CD1400_SRER_TXRDY)
2234 			cd_setreg(com, CD1400_SRER,
2235 				  com->intr_enable
2236 				  = (com->intr_enable & ~CD1400_SRER_TXRDY)
2237 				    | CD1400_SRER_TXMPTY);
2238 	} else {
2239 		com->state |= CS_TTGO;
2240 		if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO | CS_ODEVREADY)
2241 		    && !(com->intr_enable & CD1400_SRER_TXRDY))
2242 			cd_setreg(com, CD1400_SRER,
2243 				  com->intr_enable
2244 				  = (com->intr_enable & ~CD1400_SRER_TXMPTY)
2245 				    | CD1400_SRER_TXRDY);
2246 	}
2247 	if (tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK) {
2248 		if (com->mcr_image & com->mcr_rts && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW)
2249 #if 0
2250 			outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image &= ~MCR_RTS);
2251 #else
2252 			cd_setreg(com, com->mcr_rts_reg,
2253 				  com->mcr_image &= ~com->mcr_rts);
2254 #endif
2255 	} else {
2256 		if (!(com->mcr_image & com->mcr_rts)
2257 		    && com->iptr < com->ihighwater
2258 		    && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW)
2259 #if 0
2260 			outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS);
2261 #else
2262 			cd_setreg(com, com->mcr_rts_reg,
2263 				  com->mcr_image |= com->mcr_rts);
2264 #endif
2265 	}
2266 	COM_UNLOCK();
2267 	critical_exit();
2268 	if (tp->t_state & (TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP)) {
2269 		ttwwakeup(tp);
2270 		splx(s);
2271 		return;
2272 	}
2273 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0) {
2274 		struct lbq	*qp;
2275 		struct lbq	*next;
2276 
2277 		if (!com->obufs[0].l_queued) {
2278 #ifdef CyDebug
2279 			started = TRUE;
2280 #endif
2281 			com->obufs[0].l_tail
2282 			    = com->obuf1 + q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, com->obuf1,
2283 						  sizeof com->obuf1);
2284 			com->obufs[0].l_next = NULL;
2285 			com->obufs[0].l_queued = TRUE;
2286 			critical_enter();
2287 			COM_LOCK();
2288 			if (com->state & CS_BUSY) {
2289 				qp = com->obufq.l_next;
2290 				while ((next = qp->l_next) != NULL)
2291 					qp = next;
2292 				qp->l_next = &com->obufs[0];
2293 			} else {
2294 				com->obufq.l_head = com->obufs[0].l_head;
2295 				com->obufq.l_tail = com->obufs[0].l_tail;
2296 				com->obufq.l_next = &com->obufs[0];
2297 				com->state |= CS_BUSY;
2298 				if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO
2299 						   | CS_ODEVREADY))
2300 					cd_setreg(com, CD1400_SRER,
2301 						  com->intr_enable
2302 						  = (com->intr_enable
2303 						    & ~CD1400_SRER_TXMPTY)
2304 						    | CD1400_SRER_TXRDY);
2305 			}
2306 			COM_UNLOCK();
2307 			critical_exit();
2308 		}
2309 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0 && !com->obufs[1].l_queued) {
2310 #ifdef CyDebug
2311 			started = TRUE;
2312 #endif
2313 			com->obufs[1].l_tail
2314 			    = com->obuf2 + q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, com->obuf2,
2315 						  sizeof com->obuf2);
2316 			com->obufs[1].l_next = NULL;
2317 			com->obufs[1].l_queued = TRUE;
2318 			critical_enter();
2319 			COM_LOCK();
2320 			if (com->state & CS_BUSY) {
2321 				qp = com->obufq.l_next;
2322 				while ((next = qp->l_next) != NULL)
2323 					qp = next;
2324 				qp->l_next = &com->obufs[1];
2325 			} else {
2326 				com->obufq.l_head = com->obufs[1].l_head;
2327 				com->obufq.l_tail = com->obufs[1].l_tail;
2328 				com->obufq.l_next = &com->obufs[1];
2329 				com->state |= CS_BUSY;
2330 				if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO
2331 						   | CS_ODEVREADY))
2332 					cd_setreg(com, CD1400_SRER,
2333 						  com->intr_enable
2334 						  = (com->intr_enable
2335 						    & ~CD1400_SRER_TXMPTY)
2336 						    | CD1400_SRER_TXRDY);
2337 			}
2338 			COM_UNLOCK();
2339 			critical_exit();
2340 		}
2341 		tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
2342 	}
2343 #ifdef CyDebug
2344 	if (started)
2345 		++com->start_real;
2346 #endif
2347 #if 0
2348 	critical_enter();
2349 	COM_LOCK();
2350 	if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO))
2351 		siointr1(com);	/* fake interrupt to start output */
2352 	COM_UNLOCK();
2353 	critical_exit();
2354 #endif
2355 	ttwwakeup(tp);
2356 	splx(s);
2357 }
2358 
2359 static void
2360 comstop(tp, rw)
2361 	struct tty	*tp;
2362 	int		rw;
2363 {
2364 	struct com_s	*com;
2365 	bool_t		wakeup_etc;
2366 
2367 	com = com_addr(DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev));
2368 	wakeup_etc = FALSE;
2369 	critical_enter();
2370 	COM_LOCK();
2371 	if (rw & FWRITE) {
2372 		com->obufs[0].l_queued = FALSE;
2373 		com->obufs[1].l_queued = FALSE;
2374 		if (com->extra_state & CSE_ODONE) {
2375 			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2376 			com->extra_state &= ~CSE_ODONE;
2377 			if (com->etc != ETC_NONE) {
2378 				if (com->etc == ETC_BREAK_ENDED)
2379 					com->etc = ETC_NONE;
2380 				wakeup_etc = TRUE;
2381 			}
2382 		}
2383 		com->tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
2384 		if (com->state & CS_ODONE)
2385 			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2386 		com->state &= ~(CS_ODONE | CS_BUSY);
2387 	}
2388 	if (rw & FREAD) {
2389 		/* XXX no way to reset only input fifo. */
2390 		com_events -= (com->iptr - com->ibuf);
2391 		com->iptr = com->ibuf;
2392 	}
2393 	COM_UNLOCK();
2394 	critical_exit();
2395 	if (wakeup_etc)
2396 		wakeup(&com->etc);
2397 	if (rw & FWRITE && com->etc == ETC_NONE)
2398 		cd1400_channel_cmd(com, CD1400_CCR_CMDRESET | CD1400_CCR_FTF);
2399 	comstart(tp);
2400 }
2401 
2402 static int
2403 commctl(com, bits, how)
2404 	struct com_s	*com;
2405 	int		bits;
2406 	int		how;
2407 {
2408 	int	mcr;
2409 	int	msr;
2410 
2411 	if (how == DMGET) {
2412 		if (com->channel_control & CD1400_CCR_RCVEN)
2413 			bits |= TIOCM_LE;
2414 		mcr = com->mcr_image;
2415 		if (mcr & com->mcr_dtr)
2416 			bits |= TIOCM_DTR;
2417 		if (mcr & com->mcr_rts)
2418 			/* XXX wired on for Cyclom-8Ys */
2419 			bits |= TIOCM_RTS;
2420 
2421 		/*
2422 		 * We must read the modem status from the hardware because
2423 		 * we don't generate modem status change interrupts for all
2424 		 * changes, so com->prev_modem_status is not guaranteed to
2425 		 * be up to date.  This is safe, unlike for sio, because
2426 		 * reading the status register doesn't clear pending modem
2427 		 * status change interrupts.
2428 		 */
2429 		msr = cd_getreg(com, CD1400_MSVR2);
2430 
2431 		if (msr & MSR_CTS)
2432 			bits |= TIOCM_CTS;
2433 		if (msr & MSR_DCD)
2434 			bits |= TIOCM_CD;
2435 		if (msr & MSR_DSR)
2436 			bits |= TIOCM_DSR;
2437 		if (msr & MSR_RI)
2438 			/* XXX not connected except for Cyclom-16Y? */
2439 			bits |= TIOCM_RI;
2440 		return (bits);
2441 	}
2442 	mcr = 0;
2443 	if (bits & TIOCM_DTR)
2444 		mcr |= com->mcr_dtr;
2445 	if (bits & TIOCM_RTS)
2446 		mcr |= com->mcr_rts;
2447 	critical_enter();
2448 	COM_LOCK();
2449 	switch (how) {
2450 	case DMSET:
2451 		com->mcr_image = mcr;
2452 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_MSVR1, mcr);
2453 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_MSVR2, mcr);
2454 		break;
2455 	case DMBIS:
2456 		com->mcr_image = mcr = com->mcr_image | mcr;
2457 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_MSVR1, mcr);
2458 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_MSVR2, mcr);
2459 		break;
2460 	case DMBIC:
2461 		com->mcr_image = mcr = com->mcr_image & ~mcr;
2462 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_MSVR1, mcr);
2463 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_MSVR2, mcr);
2464 		break;
2465 	}
2466 	COM_UNLOCK();
2467 	critical_exit();
2468 	return (0);
2469 }
2470 
2471 static void
2472 siosettimeout()
2473 {
2474 	struct com_s	*com;
2475 	bool_t		someopen;
2476 	int		unit;
2477 
2478 	/*
2479 	 * Set our timeout period to 1 second if no polled devices are open.
2480 	 * Otherwise set it to max(1/200, 1/hz).
2481 	 * Enable timeouts iff some device is open.
2482 	 */
2483 	untimeout(comwakeup, (void *)NULL, sio_timeout_handle);
2484 	sio_timeout = hz;
2485 	someopen = FALSE;
2486 	for (unit = 0; unit < NSIO; ++unit) {
2487 		com = com_addr(unit);
2488 		if (com != NULL && com->tp != NULL
2489 		    && com->tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) {
2490 			someopen = TRUE;
2491 #if 0
2492 			if (com->poll || com->poll_output) {
2493 				sio_timeout = hz > 200 ? hz / 200 : 1;
2494 				break;
2495 			}
2496 #endif
2497 		}
2498 	}
2499 	if (someopen) {
2500 		sio_timeouts_until_log = hz / sio_timeout;
2501 		sio_timeout_handle = timeout(comwakeup, (void *)NULL,
2502 					     sio_timeout);
2503 	} else {
2504 		/* Flush error messages, if any. */
2505 		sio_timeouts_until_log = 1;
2506 		comwakeup((void *)NULL);
2507 		untimeout(comwakeup, (void *)NULL, sio_timeout_handle);
2508 	}
2509 }
2510 
2511 static void
2512 comwakeup(chan)
2513 	void	*chan;
2514 {
2515 	struct com_s	*com;
2516 	int		unit;
2517 
2518 	sio_timeout_handle = timeout(comwakeup, (void *)NULL, sio_timeout);
2519 
2520 #if 0
2521 	/*
2522 	 * Recover from lost output interrupts.
2523 	 * Poll any lines that don't use interrupts.
2524 	 */
2525 	for (unit = 0; unit < NSIO; ++unit) {
2526 		com = com_addr(unit);
2527 		if (com != NULL
2528 		    && (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO) || com->poll)) {
2529 			critical_enter();
2530 			COM_LOCK();
2531 			siointr1(com);
2532 			COM_UNLOCK();
2533 			critical_exit();
2534 		}
2535 	}
2536 #endif
2537 
2538 	/*
2539 	 * Check for and log errors, but not too often.
2540 	 */
2541 	if (--sio_timeouts_until_log > 0)
2542 		return;
2543 	sio_timeouts_until_log = hz / sio_timeout;
2544 	for (unit = 0; unit < NSIO; ++unit) {
2545 		int	errnum;
2546 
2547 		com = com_addr(unit);
2548 		if (com == NULL)
2549 			continue;
2550 		for (errnum = 0; errnum < CE_NTYPES; ++errnum) {
2551 			u_int	delta;
2552 			u_long	total;
2553 
2554 			critical_enter();
2555 			COM_LOCK();
2556 			delta = com->delta_error_counts[errnum];
2557 			com->delta_error_counts[errnum] = 0;
2558 			COM_UNLOCK();
2559 			critical_exit();
2560 			if (delta == 0)
2561 				continue;
2562 			total = com->error_counts[errnum] += delta;
2563 			log(LOG_ERR, "cy%d: %u more %s%s (total %lu)\n",
2564 			    unit, delta, error_desc[errnum],
2565 			    delta == 1 ? "" : "s", total);
2566 		}
2567 	}
2568 }
2569 
2570 static void
2571 disc_optim(tp, t, com)
2572 	struct tty	*tp;
2573 	struct termios	*t;
2574 	struct com_s	*com;
2575 {
2576 #ifndef SOFT_HOTCHAR
2577 	u_char	opt;
2578 #endif
2579 
2580 	ttyldoptim(tp);
2581 #ifndef SOFT_HOTCHAR
2582 	opt = com->cor[2] & ~CD1400_COR3_SCD34;
2583 	if (com->tp->t_hotchar != 0) {
2584 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_SCHR3, com->tp->t_hotchar);
2585 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_SCHR4, com->tp->t_hotchar);
2586 		opt |= CD1400_COR3_SCD34;
2587 	}
2588 	if (opt != com->cor[2]) {
2589 		cd_setreg(com, CD1400_COR3, com->cor[2] = opt);
2590 		cd1400_channel_cmd(com, CD1400_CCR_CMDCORCHG | CD1400_CCR_COR3);
2591 	}
2592 #endif
2593 }
2594 
2595 #ifdef Smarts
2596 /* standard line discipline input routine */
2597 int
2598 cyinput(c, tp)
2599 	int		c;
2600 	struct tty	*tp;
2601 {
2602 	/* XXX duplicate ttyinput(), but without the IXOFF/IXON/ISTRIP/IPARMRK
2603 	 * bits, as they are done by the CD1400.  Hardly worth the effort,
2604 	 * given that high-throughput sessions are raw anyhow.
2605 	 */
2606 }
2607 #endif /* Smarts */
2608 
2609 static int
2610 comspeed(speed, cy_clock, prescaler_io)
2611 	speed_t	speed;
2612 	u_long	cy_clock;
2613 	int	*prescaler_io;
2614 {
2615 	int	actual;
2616 	int	error;
2617 	int	divider;
2618 	int	prescaler;
2619 	int	prescaler_unit;
2620 
2621 	if (speed == 0)
2622 		return (0);
2623 	if (speed < 0 || speed > 150000)
2624 		return (-1);
2625 
2626 	/* determine which prescaler to use */
2627 	for (prescaler_unit = 4, prescaler = 2048; prescaler_unit;
2628 		prescaler_unit--, prescaler >>= 2) {
2629 		if (cy_clock / prescaler / speed > 63)
2630 			break;
2631 	}
2632 
2633 	divider = (cy_clock / prescaler * 2 / speed + 1) / 2; /* round off */
2634 	if (divider > 255)
2635 		divider = 255;
2636 	actual = cy_clock/prescaler/divider;
2637 
2638 	/* 10 times error in percent: */
2639 	error = ((actual - (long)speed) * 2000 / (long)speed + 1) / 2;
2640 
2641 	/* 3.0% max error tolerance */
2642 	if (error < -30 || error > 30)
2643 		return (-1);
2644 
2645 #if 0
2646 	printf("prescaler = %d (%d)\n", prescaler, prescaler_unit);
2647 	printf("divider = %d (%x)\n", divider, divider);
2648 	printf("actual = %d\n", actual);
2649 	printf("error = %d\n", error);
2650 #endif
2651 
2652 	*prescaler_io = prescaler_unit;
2653 	return (divider);
2654 }
2655 
2656 static void
2657 cd1400_channel_cmd(com, cmd)
2658 	struct com_s	*com;
2659 	int		cmd;
2660 {
2661 	cd1400_channel_cmd_wait(com);
2662 	cd_setreg(com, CD1400_CCR, cmd);
2663 	cd1400_channel_cmd_wait(com);
2664 }
2665 
2666 static void
2667 cd1400_channel_cmd_wait(com)
2668 	struct com_s	*com;
2669 {
2670 	struct timeval	start;
2671 	struct timeval	tv;
2672 	long		usec;
2673 
2674 	if (cd_getreg(com, CD1400_CCR) == 0)
2675 		return;
2676 	microtime(&start);
2677 	for (;;) {
2678 		if (cd_getreg(com, CD1400_CCR) == 0)
2679 			return;
2680 		microtime(&tv);
2681 		usec = 1000000 * (tv.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) +
2682 		    tv.tv_usec - start.tv_usec;
2683 		if (usec >= 5000) {
2684 			log(LOG_ERR,
2685 			    "cy%d: channel command timeout (%ld usec)\n",
2686 			    com->unit, usec);
2687 			return;
2688 		}
2689 	}
2690 }
2691 
2692 static void
2693 cd_etc(com, etc)
2694 	struct com_s	*com;
2695 	int		etc;
2696 {
2697 
2698 	/*
2699 	 * We can't change the hardware's ETC state while there are any
2700 	 * characters in the tx fifo, since those characters would be
2701 	 * interpreted as commands!  Unputting characters from the fifo
2702 	 * is difficult, so we wait up to 12 character times for the fifo
2703 	 * to drain.  The command will be delayed for up to 2 character
2704 	 * times for the tx to become empty.  Unputting characters from
2705 	 * the tx holding and shift registers is impossible, so we wait
2706 	 * for the tx to become empty so that the command is sure to be
2707 	 * executed soon after we issue it.
2708 	 */
2709 	critical_enter();
2710 	COM_LOCK();
2711 	if (com->etc == etc)
2712 		goto wait;
2713 	if ((etc == CD1400_ETC_SENDBREAK
2714 	    && (com->etc == ETC_BREAK_STARTING
2715 		|| com->etc == ETC_BREAK_STARTED))
2716 	    || (etc == CD1400_ETC_STOPBREAK
2717 	       && (com->etc == ETC_BREAK_ENDING || com->etc == ETC_BREAK_ENDED
2718 		   || com->etc == ETC_NONE))) {
2719 		COM_UNLOCK();
2720 		critical_exit();
2721 		return;
2722 	}
2723 	com->etc = etc;
2724 	cd_setreg(com, CD1400_SRER,
2725 		  com->intr_enable
2726 		  = (com->intr_enable & ~CD1400_SRER_TXRDY) | CD1400_SRER_TXMPTY);
2727 wait:
2728 	COM_UNLOCK();
2729 	critical_exit();
2730 	while (com->etc == etc
2731 	       && tsleep(&com->etc, TTIPRI | PCATCH, "cyetc", 0) == 0)
2732 		continue;
2733 }
2734 
2735 static int
2736 cd_getreg(com, reg)
2737 	struct com_s	*com;
2738 	int		reg;
2739 {
2740 	struct com_s	*basecom;
2741 	u_char	car;
2742 	int	cy_align;
2743 	cy_addr	iobase;
2744 #ifdef SMP
2745 	int	need_unlock;
2746 #endif
2747 	int	val;
2748 
2749 	basecom = com_addr(com->unit & ~(CD1400_NO_OF_CHANNELS - 1));
2750 	car = com->unit & CD1400_CAR_CHAN;
2751 	cy_align = com->cy_align;
2752 	iobase = com->iobase;
2753 	critical_enter();
2754 #ifdef SMP
2755 	need_unlock = 0;
2756 	if (!mtx_owned(&sio_lock)) {
2757 		COM_LOCK();
2758 		need_unlock = 1;
2759 	}
2760 #endif
2761 	if (basecom->car != car)
2762 		cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_CAR, cy_align, basecom->car = car);
2763 	val = cd_inb(iobase, reg, cy_align);
2764 #ifdef SMP
2765 	if (need_unlock)
2766 		COM_UNLOCK();
2767 #endif
2768 	critical_exit();
2769 	return (val);
2770 }
2771 
2772 static void
2773 cd_setreg(com, reg, val)
2774 	struct com_s	*com;
2775 	int		reg;
2776 	int		val;
2777 {
2778 	struct com_s	*basecom;
2779 	u_char	car;
2780 	int	cy_align;
2781 	cy_addr	iobase;
2782 #ifdef SMP
2783 	int	need_unlock;
2784 #endif
2785 
2786 	basecom = com_addr(com->unit & ~(CD1400_NO_OF_CHANNELS - 1));
2787 	car = com->unit & CD1400_CAR_CHAN;
2788 	cy_align = com->cy_align;
2789 	iobase = com->iobase;
2790 	critical_enter();
2791 #ifdef SMP
2792 	need_unlock = 0;
2793 	if (!mtx_owned(&sio_lock)) {
2794 		COM_LOCK();
2795 		need_unlock = 1;
2796 	}
2797 #endif
2798 	if (basecom->car != car)
2799 		cd_outb(iobase, CD1400_CAR, cy_align, basecom->car = car);
2800 	cd_outb(iobase, reg, cy_align, val);
2801 #ifdef SMP
2802 	if (need_unlock)
2803 		COM_UNLOCK();
2804 #endif
2805 	critical_exit();
2806 }
2807 
2808 #ifdef CyDebug
2809 /* useful in ddb */
2810 void
2811 cystatus(unit)
2812 	int	unit;
2813 {
2814 	struct com_s	*com;
2815 	cy_addr		iobase;
2816 	u_int		ocount;
2817 	struct tty	*tp;
2818 
2819 	com = com_addr(unit);
2820 	printf("info for channel %d\n", unit);
2821 	printf("------------------\n");
2822 	printf("total cyclom service probes:\t%d\n", cy_svrr_probes);
2823 	printf("calls to upper layer:\t\t%d\n", cy_timeouts);
2824 	if (com == NULL)
2825 		return;
2826 	iobase = com->iobase;
2827 	printf("\n");
2828 	printf("cd1400 base address:\\tt%p\n", iobase);
2829 	printf("saved channel_control:\t\t0x%02x\n", com->channel_control);
2830 	printf("saved cor1-3:\t\t\t0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
2831 	       com->cor[0], com->cor[1], com->cor[2]);
2832 	printf("service request enable reg:\t0x%02x (0x%02x cached)\n",
2833 	       cd_getreg(com, CD1400_SRER), com->intr_enable);
2834 	printf("service request register:\t0x%02x\n",
2835 	       cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_SVRR, com->cy_align));
2836 	printf("modem status:\t\t\t0x%02x (0x%02x cached)\n",
2837 	       cd_getreg(com, CD1400_MSVR2), com->prev_modem_status);
2838 	printf("rx/tx/mdm interrupt registers:\t0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
2839 	       cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_RIR, com->cy_align),
2840 	       cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_TIR, com->cy_align),
2841 	       cd_inb(iobase, CD1400_MIR, com->cy_align));
2842 	printf("\n");
2843 	printf("com state:\t\t\t0x%02x\n", com->state);
2844 	printf("calls to comstart():\t\t%d (%d useful)\n",
2845 	       com->start_count, com->start_real);
2846 	printf("rx buffer chars free:\t\t%d\n", com->iptr - com->ibuf);
2847 	ocount = 0;
2848 	if (com->obufs[0].l_queued)
2849 		ocount += com->obufs[0].l_tail - com->obufs[0].l_head;
2850 	if (com->obufs[1].l_queued)
2851 		ocount += com->obufs[1].l_tail - com->obufs[1].l_head;
2852 	printf("tx buffer chars:\t\t%u\n", ocount);
2853 	printf("received chars:\t\t\t%d\n", com->bytes_in);
2854 	printf("received exceptions:\t\t%d\n", com->recv_exception);
2855 	printf("modem signal deltas:\t\t%d\n", com->mdm);
2856 	printf("transmitted chars:\t\t%d\n", com->bytes_out);
2857 	printf("\n");
2858 	tp = com->tp;
2859 	if (tp != NULL) {
2860 		printf("tty state:\t\t\t0x%08x\n", tp->t_state);
2861 		printf(
2862 		"upper layer queue lengths:\t%d raw, %d canon, %d output\n",
2863 		       tp->t_rawq.c_cc, tp->t_canq.c_cc, tp->t_outq.c_cc);
2864 	} else
2865 		printf("tty state:\t\t\tclosed\n");
2866 }
2867 #endif /* CyDebug */
2868