1 //===- lib/MC/MCDwarf.cpp - MCDwarf implementation ------------------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 10 #include "llvm/MC/MCDwarf.h" 11 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h" 12 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" 13 #include "llvm/ADT/Hashing.h" 14 #include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h" 15 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" 16 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h" 17 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" 18 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" 19 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h" 20 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h" 21 #include "llvm/Config/config.h" 22 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h" 23 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h" 24 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h" 25 #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectFileInfo.h" 26 #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectStreamer.h" 27 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h" 28 #include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h" 29 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h" 30 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h" 31 #include "llvm/MC/StringTableBuilder.h" 32 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h" 33 #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h" 34 #include "llvm/Support/EndianStream.h" 35 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" 36 #include "llvm/Support/LEB128.h" 37 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h" 38 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h" 39 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h" 40 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 41 #include <cassert> 42 #include <cstdint> 43 #include <string> 44 #include <utility> 45 #include <vector> 46 47 using namespace llvm; 48 49 /// Manage the .debug_line_str section contents, if we use it. 50 class llvm::MCDwarfLineStr { 51 MCSymbol *LineStrLabel = nullptr; 52 StringTableBuilder LineStrings{StringTableBuilder::DWARF}; 53 bool UseRelocs = false; 54 55 public: 56 /// Construct an instance that can emit .debug_line_str (for use in a normal 57 /// v5 line table). 58 explicit MCDwarfLineStr(MCContext &Ctx) { 59 UseRelocs = Ctx.getAsmInfo()->doesDwarfUseRelocationsAcrossSections(); 60 if (UseRelocs) 61 LineStrLabel = 62 Ctx.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfLineStrSection()->getBeginSymbol(); 63 } 64 65 /// Emit a reference to the string. 66 void emitRef(MCStreamer *MCOS, StringRef Path); 67 68 /// Emit the .debug_line_str section if appropriate. 69 void emitSection(MCStreamer *MCOS); 70 }; 71 72 static inline uint64_t ScaleAddrDelta(MCContext &Context, uint64_t AddrDelta) { 73 unsigned MinInsnLength = Context.getAsmInfo()->getMinInstAlignment(); 74 if (MinInsnLength == 1) 75 return AddrDelta; 76 if (AddrDelta % MinInsnLength != 0) { 77 // TODO: report this error, but really only once. 78 ; 79 } 80 return AddrDelta / MinInsnLength; 81 } 82 83 // 84 // This is called when an instruction is assembled into the specified section 85 // and if there is information from the last .loc directive that has yet to have 86 // a line entry made for it is made. 87 // 88 void MCDwarfLineEntry::Make(MCObjectStreamer *MCOS, MCSection *Section) { 89 if (!MCOS->getContext().getDwarfLocSeen()) 90 return; 91 92 // Create a symbol at in the current section for use in the line entry. 93 MCSymbol *LineSym = MCOS->getContext().createTempSymbol(); 94 // Set the value of the symbol to use for the MCDwarfLineEntry. 95 MCOS->EmitLabel(LineSym); 96 97 // Get the current .loc info saved in the context. 98 const MCDwarfLoc &DwarfLoc = MCOS->getContext().getCurrentDwarfLoc(); 99 100 // Create a (local) line entry with the symbol and the current .loc info. 101 MCDwarfLineEntry LineEntry(LineSym, DwarfLoc); 102 103 // clear DwarfLocSeen saying the current .loc info is now used. 104 MCOS->getContext().clearDwarfLocSeen(); 105 106 // Add the line entry to this section's entries. 107 MCOS->getContext() 108 .getMCDwarfLineTable(MCOS->getContext().getDwarfCompileUnitID()) 109 .getMCLineSections() 110 .addLineEntry(LineEntry, Section); 111 } 112 113 // 114 // This helper routine returns an expression of End - Start + IntVal . 115 // 116 static inline const MCExpr *MakeStartMinusEndExpr(const MCStreamer &MCOS, 117 const MCSymbol &Start, 118 const MCSymbol &End, 119 int IntVal) { 120 MCSymbolRefExpr::VariantKind Variant = MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None; 121 const MCExpr *Res = 122 MCSymbolRefExpr::create(&End, Variant, MCOS.getContext()); 123 const MCExpr *RHS = 124 MCSymbolRefExpr::create(&Start, Variant, MCOS.getContext()); 125 const MCExpr *Res1 = 126 MCBinaryExpr::create(MCBinaryExpr::Sub, Res, RHS, MCOS.getContext()); 127 const MCExpr *Res2 = 128 MCConstantExpr::create(IntVal, MCOS.getContext()); 129 const MCExpr *Res3 = 130 MCBinaryExpr::create(MCBinaryExpr::Sub, Res1, Res2, MCOS.getContext()); 131 return Res3; 132 } 133 134 // 135 // This helper routine returns an expression of Start + IntVal . 136 // 137 static inline const MCExpr * 138 makeStartPlusIntExpr(MCContext &Ctx, const MCSymbol &Start, int IntVal) { 139 MCSymbolRefExpr::VariantKind Variant = MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None; 140 const MCExpr *LHS = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(&Start, Variant, Ctx); 141 const MCExpr *RHS = MCConstantExpr::create(IntVal, Ctx); 142 const MCExpr *Res = MCBinaryExpr::create(MCBinaryExpr::Add, LHS, RHS, Ctx); 143 return Res; 144 } 145 146 // 147 // This emits the Dwarf line table for the specified section from the entries 148 // in the LineSection. 149 // 150 static inline void 151 EmitDwarfLineTable(MCObjectStreamer *MCOS, MCSection *Section, 152 const MCLineSection::MCDwarfLineEntryCollection &LineEntries) { 153 unsigned FileNum = 1; 154 unsigned LastLine = 1; 155 unsigned Column = 0; 156 unsigned Flags = DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT : 0; 157 unsigned Isa = 0; 158 unsigned Discriminator = 0; 159 MCSymbol *LastLabel = nullptr; 160 161 // Loop through each MCDwarfLineEntry and encode the dwarf line number table. 162 for (const MCDwarfLineEntry &LineEntry : LineEntries) { 163 int64_t LineDelta = static_cast<int64_t>(LineEntry.getLine()) - LastLine; 164 165 if (FileNum != LineEntry.getFileNum()) { 166 FileNum = LineEntry.getFileNum(); 167 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_file, 1); 168 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(FileNum); 169 } 170 if (Column != LineEntry.getColumn()) { 171 Column = LineEntry.getColumn(); 172 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_column, 1); 173 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Column); 174 } 175 if (Discriminator != LineEntry.getDiscriminator() && 176 MCOS->getContext().getDwarfVersion() >= 4) { 177 Discriminator = LineEntry.getDiscriminator(); 178 unsigned Size = getULEB128Size(Discriminator); 179 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_extended_op, 1); 180 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Size + 1); 181 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNE_set_discriminator, 1); 182 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Discriminator); 183 } 184 if (Isa != LineEntry.getIsa()) { 185 Isa = LineEntry.getIsa(); 186 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_isa, 1); 187 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Isa); 188 } 189 if ((LineEntry.getFlags() ^ Flags) & DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT) { 190 Flags = LineEntry.getFlags(); 191 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_negate_stmt, 1); 192 } 193 if (LineEntry.getFlags() & DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK) 194 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_basic_block, 1); 195 if (LineEntry.getFlags() & DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END) 196 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_prologue_end, 1); 197 if (LineEntry.getFlags() & DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN) 198 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin, 1); 199 200 MCSymbol *Label = LineEntry.getLabel(); 201 202 // At this point we want to emit/create the sequence to encode the delta in 203 // line numbers and the increment of the address from the previous Label 204 // and the current Label. 205 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = MCOS->getContext().getAsmInfo(); 206 MCOS->EmitDwarfAdvanceLineAddr(LineDelta, LastLabel, Label, 207 asmInfo->getCodePointerSize()); 208 209 Discriminator = 0; 210 LastLine = LineEntry.getLine(); 211 LastLabel = Label; 212 } 213 214 // Emit a DW_LNE_end_sequence for the end of the section. 215 // Use the section end label to compute the address delta and use INT64_MAX 216 // as the line delta which is the signal that this is actually a 217 // DW_LNE_end_sequence. 218 MCSymbol *SectionEnd = MCOS->endSection(Section); 219 220 // Switch back the dwarf line section, in case endSection had to switch the 221 // section. 222 MCContext &Ctx = MCOS->getContext(); 223 MCOS->SwitchSection(Ctx.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfLineSection()); 224 225 const MCAsmInfo *AsmInfo = Ctx.getAsmInfo(); 226 MCOS->EmitDwarfAdvanceLineAddr(INT64_MAX, LastLabel, SectionEnd, 227 AsmInfo->getCodePointerSize()); 228 } 229 230 // 231 // This emits the Dwarf file and the line tables. 232 // 233 void MCDwarfLineTable::Emit(MCObjectStreamer *MCOS, 234 MCDwarfLineTableParams Params) { 235 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext(); 236 237 auto &LineTables = context.getMCDwarfLineTables(); 238 239 // Bail out early so we don't switch to the debug_line section needlessly and 240 // in doing so create an unnecessary (if empty) section. 241 if (LineTables.empty()) 242 return; 243 244 // In a v5 non-split line table, put the strings in a separate section. 245 Optional<MCDwarfLineStr> LineStr; 246 if (context.getDwarfVersion() >= 5) 247 LineStr = MCDwarfLineStr(context); 248 249 // Switch to the section where the table will be emitted into. 250 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfLineSection()); 251 252 // Handle the rest of the Compile Units. 253 for (const auto &CUIDTablePair : LineTables) { 254 CUIDTablePair.second.EmitCU(MCOS, Params, LineStr); 255 } 256 257 if (LineStr) 258 LineStr->emitSection(MCOS); 259 } 260 261 void MCDwarfDwoLineTable::Emit(MCStreamer &MCOS, MCDwarfLineTableParams Params, 262 MCSection *Section) const { 263 if (Header.MCDwarfFiles.empty()) 264 return; 265 Optional<MCDwarfLineStr> NoLineStr(None); 266 MCOS.SwitchSection(Section); 267 MCOS.EmitLabel(Header.Emit(&MCOS, Params, None, NoLineStr).second); 268 } 269 270 std::pair<MCSymbol *, MCSymbol *> 271 MCDwarfLineTableHeader::Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS, MCDwarfLineTableParams Params, 272 Optional<MCDwarfLineStr> &LineStr) const { 273 static const char StandardOpcodeLengths[] = { 274 0, // length of DW_LNS_copy 275 1, // length of DW_LNS_advance_pc 276 1, // length of DW_LNS_advance_line 277 1, // length of DW_LNS_set_file 278 1, // length of DW_LNS_set_column 279 0, // length of DW_LNS_negate_stmt 280 0, // length of DW_LNS_set_basic_block 281 0, // length of DW_LNS_const_add_pc 282 1, // length of DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc 283 0, // length of DW_LNS_set_prologue_end 284 0, // length of DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin 285 1 // DW_LNS_set_isa 286 }; 287 assert(array_lengthof(StandardOpcodeLengths) >= 288 (Params.DWARF2LineOpcodeBase - 1U)); 289 return Emit( 290 MCOS, Params, 291 makeArrayRef(StandardOpcodeLengths, Params.DWARF2LineOpcodeBase - 1), 292 LineStr); 293 } 294 295 static const MCExpr *forceExpAbs(MCStreamer &OS, const MCExpr* Expr) { 296 MCContext &Context = OS.getContext(); 297 assert(!isa<MCSymbolRefExpr>(Expr)); 298 if (Context.getAsmInfo()->hasAggressiveSymbolFolding()) 299 return Expr; 300 301 MCSymbol *ABS = Context.createTempSymbol(); 302 OS.EmitAssignment(ABS, Expr); 303 return MCSymbolRefExpr::create(ABS, Context); 304 } 305 306 static void emitAbsValue(MCStreamer &OS, const MCExpr *Value, unsigned Size) { 307 const MCExpr *ABS = forceExpAbs(OS, Value); 308 OS.EmitValue(ABS, Size); 309 } 310 311 void MCDwarfLineStr::emitSection(MCStreamer *MCOS) { 312 // Switch to the .debug_line_str section. 313 MCOS->SwitchSection( 314 MCOS->getContext().getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfLineStrSection()); 315 // Emit the strings without perturbing the offsets we used. 316 LineStrings.finalizeInOrder(); 317 SmallString<0> Data; 318 Data.resize(LineStrings.getSize()); 319 LineStrings.write((uint8_t *)Data.data()); 320 MCOS->EmitBinaryData(Data.str()); 321 } 322 323 void MCDwarfLineStr::emitRef(MCStreamer *MCOS, StringRef Path) { 324 int RefSize = 4; // FIXME: Support DWARF-64 325 size_t Offset = LineStrings.add(Path); 326 if (UseRelocs) { 327 MCContext &Ctx = MCOS->getContext(); 328 MCOS->EmitValue(makeStartPlusIntExpr(Ctx, *LineStrLabel, Offset), RefSize); 329 } else 330 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Offset, RefSize); 331 } 332 333 void MCDwarfLineTableHeader::emitV2FileDirTables(MCStreamer *MCOS) const { 334 // First the directory table. 335 for (auto &Dir : MCDwarfDirs) { 336 MCOS->EmitBytes(Dir); // The DirectoryName, and... 337 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("\0", 1)); // its null terminator. 338 } 339 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // Terminate the directory list. 340 341 // Second the file table. 342 for (unsigned i = 1; i < MCDwarfFiles.size(); i++) { 343 assert(!MCDwarfFiles[i].Name.empty()); 344 MCOS->EmitBytes(MCDwarfFiles[i].Name); // FileName and... 345 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("\0", 1)); // its null terminator. 346 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(MCDwarfFiles[i].DirIndex); // Directory number. 347 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // Last modification timestamp (always 0). 348 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // File size (always 0). 349 } 350 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // Terminate the file list. 351 } 352 353 static void emitOneV5FileEntry(MCStreamer *MCOS, const MCDwarfFile &DwarfFile, 354 bool EmitMD5, bool HasSource, 355 Optional<MCDwarfLineStr> &LineStr) { 356 assert(!DwarfFile.Name.empty()); 357 if (LineStr) 358 LineStr->emitRef(MCOS, DwarfFile.Name); 359 else { 360 MCOS->EmitBytes(DwarfFile.Name); // FileName and... 361 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("\0", 1)); // its null terminator. 362 } 363 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(DwarfFile.DirIndex); // Directory number. 364 if (EmitMD5) { 365 MD5::MD5Result *Cksum = DwarfFile.Checksum; 366 MCOS->EmitBinaryData( 367 StringRef(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(Cksum->Bytes.data()), 368 Cksum->Bytes.size())); 369 } 370 if (HasSource) { 371 if (LineStr) 372 LineStr->emitRef(MCOS, DwarfFile.Source.getValueOr(StringRef())); 373 else { 374 MCOS->EmitBytes( 375 DwarfFile.Source.getValueOr(StringRef())); // Source and... 376 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("\0", 1)); // its null terminator. 377 } 378 } 379 } 380 381 void MCDwarfLineTableHeader::emitV5FileDirTables( 382 MCStreamer *MCOS, Optional<MCDwarfLineStr> &LineStr, 383 StringRef CtxCompilationDir) const { 384 // The directory format, which is just a list of the directory paths. In a 385 // non-split object, these are references to .debug_line_str; in a split 386 // object, they are inline strings. 387 MCOS->EmitIntValue(1, 1); 388 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_LNCT_path); 389 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(LineStr ? dwarf::DW_FORM_line_strp 390 : dwarf::DW_FORM_string); 391 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(MCDwarfDirs.size() + 1); 392 // Try not to emit an empty compilation directory. 393 const StringRef CompDir = 394 CompilationDir.empty() ? CtxCompilationDir : StringRef(CompilationDir); 395 if (LineStr) { 396 // Record path strings, emit references here. 397 LineStr->emitRef(MCOS, CompDir); 398 for (const auto &Dir : MCDwarfDirs) 399 LineStr->emitRef(MCOS, Dir); 400 } else { 401 // The list of directory paths. Compilation directory comes first. 402 MCOS->EmitBytes(CompDir); 403 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("\0", 1)); 404 for (const auto &Dir : MCDwarfDirs) { 405 MCOS->EmitBytes(Dir); // The DirectoryName, and... 406 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("\0", 1)); // its null terminator. 407 } 408 } 409 410 // The file format, which is the inline null-terminated filename and a 411 // directory index. We don't track file size/timestamp so don't emit them 412 // in the v5 table. Emit MD5 checksums and source if we have them. 413 uint64_t Entries = 2; 414 if (HasAllMD5) 415 Entries += 1; 416 if (HasSource) 417 Entries += 1; 418 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Entries, 1); 419 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_LNCT_path); 420 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(LineStr ? dwarf::DW_FORM_line_strp 421 : dwarf::DW_FORM_string); 422 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_LNCT_directory_index); 423 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_FORM_udata); 424 if (HasAllMD5) { 425 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_LNCT_MD5); 426 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_FORM_data16); 427 } 428 if (HasSource) { 429 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_LNCT_LLVM_source); 430 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(LineStr ? dwarf::DW_FORM_line_strp 431 : dwarf::DW_FORM_string); 432 } 433 // Then the counted list of files. The root file is file #0, then emit the 434 // files as provide by .file directives. To accommodate assembler source 435 // written for DWARF v4 but trying to emit v5, if we didn't see a root file 436 // explicitly, replicate file #1. 437 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(MCDwarfFiles.size()); 438 emitOneV5FileEntry(MCOS, RootFile.Name.empty() ? MCDwarfFiles[1] : RootFile, 439 HasAllMD5, HasSource, LineStr); 440 for (unsigned i = 1; i < MCDwarfFiles.size(); ++i) 441 emitOneV5FileEntry(MCOS, MCDwarfFiles[i], HasAllMD5, HasSource, LineStr); 442 } 443 444 std::pair<MCSymbol *, MCSymbol *> 445 MCDwarfLineTableHeader::Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS, MCDwarfLineTableParams Params, 446 ArrayRef<char> StandardOpcodeLengths, 447 Optional<MCDwarfLineStr> &LineStr) const { 448 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext(); 449 450 // Create a symbol at the beginning of the line table. 451 MCSymbol *LineStartSym = Label; 452 if (!LineStartSym) 453 LineStartSym = context.createTempSymbol(); 454 // Set the value of the symbol, as we are at the start of the line table. 455 MCOS->EmitLabel(LineStartSym); 456 457 // Create a symbol for the end of the section (to be set when we get there). 458 MCSymbol *LineEndSym = context.createTempSymbol(); 459 460 // The first 4 bytes is the total length of the information for this 461 // compilation unit (not including these 4 bytes for the length). 462 emitAbsValue(*MCOS, 463 MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS, *LineStartSym, *LineEndSym, 4), 4); 464 465 // Next 2 bytes is the Version. 466 unsigned LineTableVersion = context.getDwarfVersion(); 467 MCOS->EmitIntValue(LineTableVersion, 2); 468 469 // Keep track of the bytes between the very start and where the header length 470 // comes out. 471 unsigned PreHeaderLengthBytes = 4 + 2; 472 473 // In v5, we get address info next. 474 if (LineTableVersion >= 5) { 475 MCOS->EmitIntValue(context.getAsmInfo()->getCodePointerSize(), 1); 476 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // Segment selector; same as EmitGenDwarfAranges. 477 PreHeaderLengthBytes += 2; 478 } 479 480 // Create a symbol for the end of the prologue (to be set when we get there). 481 MCSymbol *ProEndSym = context.createTempSymbol(); // Lprologue_end 482 483 // Length of the prologue, is the next 4 bytes. This is actually the length 484 // from after the length word, to the end of the prologue. 485 emitAbsValue(*MCOS, 486 MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS, *LineStartSym, *ProEndSym, 487 (PreHeaderLengthBytes + 4)), 488 4); 489 490 // Parameters of the state machine, are next. 491 MCOS->EmitIntValue(context.getAsmInfo()->getMinInstAlignment(), 1); 492 // maximum_operations_per_instruction 493 // For non-VLIW architectures this field is always 1. 494 // FIXME: VLIW architectures need to update this field accordingly. 495 if (LineTableVersion >= 4) 496 MCOS->EmitIntValue(1, 1); 497 MCOS->EmitIntValue(DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT, 1); 498 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Params.DWARF2LineBase, 1); 499 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Params.DWARF2LineRange, 1); 500 MCOS->EmitIntValue(StandardOpcodeLengths.size() + 1, 1); 501 502 // Standard opcode lengths 503 for (char Length : StandardOpcodeLengths) 504 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Length, 1); 505 506 // Put out the directory and file tables. The formats vary depending on 507 // the version. 508 if (LineTableVersion >= 5) 509 emitV5FileDirTables(MCOS, LineStr, context.getCompilationDir()); 510 else 511 emitV2FileDirTables(MCOS); 512 513 // This is the end of the prologue, so set the value of the symbol at the 514 // end of the prologue (that was used in a previous expression). 515 MCOS->EmitLabel(ProEndSym); 516 517 return std::make_pair(LineStartSym, LineEndSym); 518 } 519 520 void MCDwarfLineTable::EmitCU(MCObjectStreamer *MCOS, 521 MCDwarfLineTableParams Params, 522 Optional<MCDwarfLineStr> &LineStr) const { 523 MCSymbol *LineEndSym = Header.Emit(MCOS, Params, LineStr).second; 524 525 // Put out the line tables. 526 for (const auto &LineSec : MCLineSections.getMCLineEntries()) 527 EmitDwarfLineTable(MCOS, LineSec.first, LineSec.second); 528 529 // This is the end of the section, so set the value of the symbol at the end 530 // of this section (that was used in a previous expression). 531 MCOS->EmitLabel(LineEndSym); 532 } 533 534 Expected<unsigned> MCDwarfLineTable::tryGetFile(StringRef &Directory, 535 StringRef &FileName, 536 MD5::MD5Result *Checksum, 537 Optional<StringRef> Source, 538 unsigned FileNumber) { 539 return Header.tryGetFile(Directory, FileName, Checksum, Source, FileNumber); 540 } 541 542 Expected<unsigned> 543 MCDwarfLineTableHeader::tryGetFile(StringRef &Directory, 544 StringRef &FileName, 545 MD5::MD5Result *Checksum, 546 Optional<StringRef> &Source, 547 unsigned FileNumber) { 548 if (Directory == CompilationDir) 549 Directory = ""; 550 if (FileName.empty()) { 551 FileName = "<stdin>"; 552 Directory = ""; 553 } 554 assert(!FileName.empty()); 555 // Keep track of whether any or all files have an MD5 checksum. 556 // If any files have embedded source, they all must. 557 if (MCDwarfFiles.empty()) { 558 trackMD5Usage(Checksum); 559 HasSource = (Source != None); 560 } 561 if (FileNumber == 0) { 562 // File numbers start with 1 and/or after any file numbers 563 // allocated by inline-assembler .file directives. 564 FileNumber = MCDwarfFiles.empty() ? 1 : MCDwarfFiles.size(); 565 SmallString<256> Buffer; 566 auto IterBool = SourceIdMap.insert( 567 std::make_pair((Directory + Twine('\0') + FileName).toStringRef(Buffer), 568 FileNumber)); 569 if (!IterBool.second) 570 return IterBool.first->second; 571 } 572 // Make space for this FileNumber in the MCDwarfFiles vector if needed. 573 if (FileNumber >= MCDwarfFiles.size()) 574 MCDwarfFiles.resize(FileNumber + 1); 575 576 // Get the new MCDwarfFile slot for this FileNumber. 577 MCDwarfFile &File = MCDwarfFiles[FileNumber]; 578 579 // It is an error to see the same number more than once. 580 if (!File.Name.empty()) 581 return make_error<StringError>("file number already allocated", 582 inconvertibleErrorCode()); 583 584 // If any files have embedded source, they all must. 585 if (HasSource != (Source != None)) 586 return make_error<StringError>("inconsistent use of embedded source", 587 inconvertibleErrorCode()); 588 589 if (Directory.empty()) { 590 // Separate the directory part from the basename of the FileName. 591 StringRef tFileName = sys::path::filename(FileName); 592 if (!tFileName.empty()) { 593 Directory = sys::path::parent_path(FileName); 594 if (!Directory.empty()) 595 FileName = tFileName; 596 } 597 } 598 599 // Find or make an entry in the MCDwarfDirs vector for this Directory. 600 // Capture directory name. 601 unsigned DirIndex; 602 if (Directory.empty()) { 603 // For FileNames with no directories a DirIndex of 0 is used. 604 DirIndex = 0; 605 } else { 606 DirIndex = 0; 607 for (unsigned End = MCDwarfDirs.size(); DirIndex < End; DirIndex++) { 608 if (Directory == MCDwarfDirs[DirIndex]) 609 break; 610 } 611 if (DirIndex >= MCDwarfDirs.size()) 612 MCDwarfDirs.push_back(Directory); 613 // The DirIndex is one based, as DirIndex of 0 is used for FileNames with 614 // no directories. MCDwarfDirs[] is unlike MCDwarfFiles[] in that the 615 // directory names are stored at MCDwarfDirs[DirIndex-1] where FileNames 616 // are stored at MCDwarfFiles[FileNumber].Name . 617 DirIndex++; 618 } 619 620 File.Name = FileName; 621 File.DirIndex = DirIndex; 622 File.Checksum = Checksum; 623 trackMD5Usage(Checksum); 624 File.Source = Source; 625 if (Source) 626 HasSource = true; 627 628 // return the allocated FileNumber. 629 return FileNumber; 630 } 631 632 /// Utility function to emit the encoding to a streamer. 633 void MCDwarfLineAddr::Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS, MCDwarfLineTableParams Params, 634 int64_t LineDelta, uint64_t AddrDelta) { 635 MCContext &Context = MCOS->getContext(); 636 SmallString<256> Tmp; 637 raw_svector_ostream OS(Tmp); 638 MCDwarfLineAddr::Encode(Context, Params, LineDelta, AddrDelta, OS); 639 MCOS->EmitBytes(OS.str()); 640 } 641 642 /// Given a special op, return the address skip amount (in units of 643 /// DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH). 644 static uint64_t SpecialAddr(MCDwarfLineTableParams Params, uint64_t op) { 645 return (op - Params.DWARF2LineOpcodeBase) / Params.DWARF2LineRange; 646 } 647 648 /// Utility function to encode a Dwarf pair of LineDelta and AddrDeltas. 649 void MCDwarfLineAddr::Encode(MCContext &Context, MCDwarfLineTableParams Params, 650 int64_t LineDelta, uint64_t AddrDelta, 651 raw_ostream &OS) { 652 uint64_t Temp, Opcode; 653 bool NeedCopy = false; 654 655 // The maximum address skip amount that can be encoded with a special op. 656 uint64_t MaxSpecialAddrDelta = SpecialAddr(Params, 255); 657 658 // Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. 659 AddrDelta = ScaleAddrDelta(Context, AddrDelta); 660 661 // A LineDelta of INT64_MAX is a signal that this is actually a 662 // DW_LNE_end_sequence. We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the 663 // end_sequence to emit the matrix entry. 664 if (LineDelta == INT64_MAX) { 665 if (AddrDelta == MaxSpecialAddrDelta) 666 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_const_add_pc); 667 else if (AddrDelta) { 668 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_advance_pc); 669 encodeULEB128(AddrDelta, OS); 670 } 671 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_extended_op); 672 OS << char(1); 673 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNE_end_sequence); 674 return; 675 } 676 677 // Bias the line delta by the base. 678 Temp = LineDelta - Params.DWARF2LineBase; 679 680 // If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we must encode 681 // it with DW_LNS_advance_line. 682 if (Temp >= Params.DWARF2LineRange || 683 Temp + Params.DWARF2LineOpcodeBase > 255) { 684 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_advance_line); 685 encodeSLEB128(LineDelta, OS); 686 687 LineDelta = 0; 688 Temp = 0 - Params.DWARF2LineBase; 689 NeedCopy = true; 690 } 691 692 // Use DW_LNS_copy instead of a "line +0, addr +0" special opcode. 693 if (LineDelta == 0 && AddrDelta == 0) { 694 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_copy); 695 return; 696 } 697 698 // Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. 699 Temp += Params.DWARF2LineOpcodeBase; 700 701 // Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. 702 if (AddrDelta < 256 + MaxSpecialAddrDelta) { 703 // Try using a special opcode. 704 Opcode = Temp + AddrDelta * Params.DWARF2LineRange; 705 if (Opcode <= 255) { 706 OS << char(Opcode); 707 return; 708 } 709 710 // Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. 711 Opcode = Temp + (AddrDelta - MaxSpecialAddrDelta) * Params.DWARF2LineRange; 712 if (Opcode <= 255) { 713 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_const_add_pc); 714 OS << char(Opcode); 715 return; 716 } 717 } 718 719 // Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. 720 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_advance_pc); 721 encodeULEB128(AddrDelta, OS); 722 723 if (NeedCopy) 724 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_copy); 725 else { 726 assert(Temp <= 255 && "Buggy special opcode encoding."); 727 OS << char(Temp); 728 } 729 } 730 731 bool MCDwarfLineAddr::FixedEncode(MCContext &Context, 732 MCDwarfLineTableParams Params, 733 int64_t LineDelta, uint64_t AddrDelta, 734 raw_ostream &OS, 735 uint32_t *Offset, uint32_t *Size) { 736 if (LineDelta != INT64_MAX) { 737 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_advance_line); 738 encodeSLEB128(LineDelta, OS); 739 } 740 741 // Use address delta to adjust address or use absolute address to adjust 742 // address. 743 bool SetDelta; 744 // According to DWARF spec., the DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc opcode takes a 745 // single uhalf (unencoded) operand. So, the maximum value of AddrDelta 746 // is 65535. We set a conservative upper bound for it for relaxation. 747 if (AddrDelta > 60000) { 748 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = Context.getAsmInfo(); 749 unsigned AddrSize = asmInfo->getCodePointerSize(); 750 751 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_extended_op); 752 encodeULEB128(1 + AddrSize, OS); 753 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNE_set_address); 754 // Generate fixup for the address. 755 *Offset = OS.tell(); 756 *Size = AddrSize; 757 SetDelta = false; 758 std::vector<uint8_t> FillData; 759 FillData.insert(FillData.begin(), AddrSize, 0); 760 OS.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(FillData.data()), AddrSize); 761 } else { 762 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc); 763 // Generate fixup for 2-bytes address delta. 764 *Offset = OS.tell(); 765 *Size = 2; 766 SetDelta = true; 767 OS << char(0); 768 OS << char(0); 769 } 770 771 if (LineDelta == INT64_MAX) { 772 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_extended_op); 773 OS << char(1); 774 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNE_end_sequence); 775 } else { 776 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_copy); 777 } 778 779 return SetDelta; 780 } 781 782 // Utility function to write a tuple for .debug_abbrev. 783 static void EmitAbbrev(MCStreamer *MCOS, uint64_t Name, uint64_t Form) { 784 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Name); 785 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Form); 786 } 787 788 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits 789 // the data for .debug_abbrev section which contains three DIEs. 790 static void EmitGenDwarfAbbrev(MCStreamer *MCOS) { 791 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext(); 792 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfAbbrevSection()); 793 794 // DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev (1). 795 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(1); 796 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_TAG_compile_unit); 797 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CHILDREN_yes, 1); 798 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_stmt_list, context.getDwarfVersion() >= 4 799 ? dwarf::DW_FORM_sec_offset 800 : dwarf::DW_FORM_data4); 801 if (context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms().size() > 1 && 802 context.getDwarfVersion() >= 3) { 803 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_ranges, context.getDwarfVersion() >= 4 804 ? dwarf::DW_FORM_sec_offset 805 : dwarf::DW_FORM_data4); 806 } else { 807 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_low_pc, dwarf::DW_FORM_addr); 808 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_high_pc, dwarf::DW_FORM_addr); 809 } 810 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_name, dwarf::DW_FORM_string); 811 if (!context.getCompilationDir().empty()) 812 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_comp_dir, dwarf::DW_FORM_string); 813 StringRef DwarfDebugFlags = context.getDwarfDebugFlags(); 814 if (!DwarfDebugFlags.empty()) 815 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_flags, dwarf::DW_FORM_string); 816 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_producer, dwarf::DW_FORM_string); 817 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_language, dwarf::DW_FORM_data2); 818 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, 0, 0); 819 820 // DW_TAG_label DIE abbrev (2). 821 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(2); 822 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_TAG_label); 823 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CHILDREN_yes, 1); 824 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_name, dwarf::DW_FORM_string); 825 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_file, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4); 826 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_line, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4); 827 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_low_pc, dwarf::DW_FORM_addr); 828 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_prototyped, dwarf::DW_FORM_flag); 829 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, 0, 0); 830 831 // DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters DIE abbrev (3). 832 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(3); 833 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters); 834 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CHILDREN_no, 1); 835 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, 0, 0); 836 837 // Terminate the abbreviations for this compilation unit. 838 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); 839 } 840 841 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the data for 842 // .debug_aranges section. This section contains a header and a table of pairs 843 // of PointerSize'ed values for the address and size of section(s) with line 844 // table entries. 845 static void EmitGenDwarfAranges(MCStreamer *MCOS, 846 const MCSymbol *InfoSectionSymbol) { 847 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext(); 848 849 auto &Sections = context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms(); 850 851 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfARangesSection()); 852 853 // This will be the length of the .debug_aranges section, first account for 854 // the size of each item in the header (see below where we emit these items). 855 int Length = 4 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 1; 856 857 // Figure the padding after the header before the table of address and size 858 // pairs who's values are PointerSize'ed. 859 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo(); 860 int AddrSize = asmInfo->getCodePointerSize(); 861 int Pad = 2 * AddrSize - (Length & (2 * AddrSize - 1)); 862 if (Pad == 2 * AddrSize) 863 Pad = 0; 864 Length += Pad; 865 866 // Add the size of the pair of PointerSize'ed values for the address and size 867 // of each section we have in the table. 868 Length += 2 * AddrSize * Sections.size(); 869 // And the pair of terminating zeros. 870 Length += 2 * AddrSize; 871 872 // Emit the header for this section. 873 // The 4 byte length not including the 4 byte value for the length. 874 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Length - 4, 4); 875 // The 2 byte version, which is 2. 876 MCOS->EmitIntValue(2, 2); 877 // The 4 byte offset to the compile unit in the .debug_info from the start 878 // of the .debug_info. 879 if (InfoSectionSymbol) 880 MCOS->EmitSymbolValue(InfoSectionSymbol, 4, 881 asmInfo->needsDwarfSectionOffsetDirective()); 882 else 883 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 4); 884 // The 1 byte size of an address. 885 MCOS->EmitIntValue(AddrSize, 1); 886 // The 1 byte size of a segment descriptor, we use a value of zero. 887 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); 888 // Align the header with the padding if needed, before we put out the table. 889 for(int i = 0; i < Pad; i++) 890 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); 891 892 // Now emit the table of pairs of PointerSize'ed values for the section 893 // addresses and sizes. 894 for (MCSection *Sec : Sections) { 895 const MCSymbol *StartSymbol = Sec->getBeginSymbol(); 896 MCSymbol *EndSymbol = Sec->getEndSymbol(context); 897 assert(StartSymbol && "StartSymbol must not be NULL"); 898 assert(EndSymbol && "EndSymbol must not be NULL"); 899 900 const MCExpr *Addr = MCSymbolRefExpr::create( 901 StartSymbol, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context); 902 const MCExpr *Size = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS, 903 *StartSymbol, *EndSymbol, 0); 904 MCOS->EmitValue(Addr, AddrSize); 905 emitAbsValue(*MCOS, Size, AddrSize); 906 } 907 908 // And finally the pair of terminating zeros. 909 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize); 910 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize); 911 } 912 913 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the data for 914 // .debug_info section which contains three parts. The header, the compile_unit 915 // DIE and a list of label DIEs. 916 static void EmitGenDwarfInfo(MCStreamer *MCOS, 917 const MCSymbol *AbbrevSectionSymbol, 918 const MCSymbol *LineSectionSymbol, 919 const MCSymbol *RangesSectionSymbol) { 920 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext(); 921 922 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfInfoSection()); 923 924 // Create a symbol at the start and end of this section used in here for the 925 // expression to calculate the length in the header. 926 MCSymbol *InfoStart = context.createTempSymbol(); 927 MCOS->EmitLabel(InfoStart); 928 MCSymbol *InfoEnd = context.createTempSymbol(); 929 930 // First part: the header. 931 932 // The 4 byte total length of the information for this compilation unit, not 933 // including these 4 bytes. 934 const MCExpr *Length = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS, *InfoStart, *InfoEnd, 4); 935 emitAbsValue(*MCOS, Length, 4); 936 937 // The 2 byte DWARF version. 938 MCOS->EmitIntValue(context.getDwarfVersion(), 2); 939 940 // The DWARF v5 header has unit type, address size, abbrev offset. 941 // Earlier versions have abbrev offset, address size. 942 const MCAsmInfo &AsmInfo = *context.getAsmInfo(); 943 int AddrSize = AsmInfo.getCodePointerSize(); 944 if (context.getDwarfVersion() >= 5) { 945 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_UT_compile, 1); 946 MCOS->EmitIntValue(AddrSize, 1); 947 } 948 // The 4 byte offset to the debug abbrevs from the start of the .debug_abbrev, 949 // it is at the start of that section so this is zero. 950 if (AbbrevSectionSymbol == nullptr) 951 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 4); 952 else 953 MCOS->EmitSymbolValue(AbbrevSectionSymbol, 4, 954 AsmInfo.needsDwarfSectionOffsetDirective()); 955 if (context.getDwarfVersion() <= 4) 956 MCOS->EmitIntValue(AddrSize, 1); 957 958 // Second part: the compile_unit DIE. 959 960 // The DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev (1). 961 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(1); 962 963 // DW_AT_stmt_list, a 4 byte offset from the start of the .debug_line section, 964 // which is at the start of that section so this is zero. 965 if (LineSectionSymbol) 966 MCOS->EmitSymbolValue(LineSectionSymbol, 4, 967 AsmInfo.needsDwarfSectionOffsetDirective()); 968 else 969 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 4); 970 971 if (RangesSectionSymbol) { 972 // There are multiple sections containing code, so we must use the 973 // .debug_ranges sections. 974 975 // AT_ranges, the 4 byte offset from the start of the .debug_ranges section 976 // to the address range list for this compilation unit. 977 MCOS->EmitSymbolValue(RangesSectionSymbol, 4); 978 } else { 979 // If we only have one non-empty code section, we can use the simpler 980 // AT_low_pc and AT_high_pc attributes. 981 982 // Find the first (and only) non-empty text section 983 auto &Sections = context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms(); 984 const auto TextSection = Sections.begin(); 985 assert(TextSection != Sections.end() && "No text section found"); 986 987 MCSymbol *StartSymbol = (*TextSection)->getBeginSymbol(); 988 MCSymbol *EndSymbol = (*TextSection)->getEndSymbol(context); 989 assert(StartSymbol && "StartSymbol must not be NULL"); 990 assert(EndSymbol && "EndSymbol must not be NULL"); 991 992 // AT_low_pc, the first address of the default .text section. 993 const MCExpr *Start = MCSymbolRefExpr::create( 994 StartSymbol, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context); 995 MCOS->EmitValue(Start, AddrSize); 996 997 // AT_high_pc, the last address of the default .text section. 998 const MCExpr *End = MCSymbolRefExpr::create( 999 EndSymbol, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context); 1000 MCOS->EmitValue(End, AddrSize); 1001 } 1002 1003 // AT_name, the name of the source file. Reconstruct from the first directory 1004 // and file table entries. 1005 const SmallVectorImpl<std::string> &MCDwarfDirs = context.getMCDwarfDirs(); 1006 if (MCDwarfDirs.size() > 0) { 1007 MCOS->EmitBytes(MCDwarfDirs[0]); 1008 MCOS->EmitBytes(sys::path::get_separator()); 1009 } 1010 const SmallVectorImpl<MCDwarfFile> &MCDwarfFiles = 1011 MCOS->getContext().getMCDwarfFiles(); 1012 MCOS->EmitBytes(MCDwarfFiles[1].Name); 1013 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string. 1014 1015 // AT_comp_dir, the working directory the assembly was done in. 1016 if (!context.getCompilationDir().empty()) { 1017 MCOS->EmitBytes(context.getCompilationDir()); 1018 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string. 1019 } 1020 1021 // AT_APPLE_flags, the command line arguments of the assembler tool. 1022 StringRef DwarfDebugFlags = context.getDwarfDebugFlags(); 1023 if (!DwarfDebugFlags.empty()){ 1024 MCOS->EmitBytes(DwarfDebugFlags); 1025 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string. 1026 } 1027 1028 // AT_producer, the version of the assembler tool. 1029 StringRef DwarfDebugProducer = context.getDwarfDebugProducer(); 1030 if (!DwarfDebugProducer.empty()) 1031 MCOS->EmitBytes(DwarfDebugProducer); 1032 else 1033 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("llvm-mc (based on LLVM " PACKAGE_VERSION ")")); 1034 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string. 1035 1036 // AT_language, a 4 byte value. We use DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler as the dwarf2 1037 // draft has no standard code for assembler. 1038 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler, 2); 1039 1040 // Third part: the list of label DIEs. 1041 1042 // Loop on saved info for dwarf labels and create the DIEs for them. 1043 const std::vector<MCGenDwarfLabelEntry> &Entries = 1044 MCOS->getContext().getMCGenDwarfLabelEntries(); 1045 for (const auto &Entry : Entries) { 1046 // The DW_TAG_label DIE abbrev (2). 1047 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(2); 1048 1049 // AT_name, of the label without any leading underbar. 1050 MCOS->EmitBytes(Entry.getName()); 1051 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string. 1052 1053 // AT_decl_file, index into the file table. 1054 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Entry.getFileNumber(), 4); 1055 1056 // AT_decl_line, source line number. 1057 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Entry.getLineNumber(), 4); 1058 1059 // AT_low_pc, start address of the label. 1060 const MCExpr *AT_low_pc = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Entry.getLabel(), 1061 MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context); 1062 MCOS->EmitValue(AT_low_pc, AddrSize); 1063 1064 // DW_AT_prototyped, a one byte flag value of 0 saying we have no prototype. 1065 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); 1066 1067 // The DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters DIE abbrev (3). 1068 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(3); 1069 1070 // Add the NULL DIE terminating the DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters DIE's. 1071 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); 1072 } 1073 1074 // Add the NULL DIE terminating the Compile Unit DIE's. 1075 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); 1076 1077 // Now set the value of the symbol at the end of the info section. 1078 MCOS->EmitLabel(InfoEnd); 1079 } 1080 1081 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the data for 1082 // .debug_ranges section. We only emit one range list, which spans all of the 1083 // executable sections of this file. 1084 static void EmitGenDwarfRanges(MCStreamer *MCOS) { 1085 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext(); 1086 auto &Sections = context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms(); 1087 1088 const MCAsmInfo *AsmInfo = context.getAsmInfo(); 1089 int AddrSize = AsmInfo->getCodePointerSize(); 1090 1091 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfRangesSection()); 1092 1093 for (MCSection *Sec : Sections) { 1094 const MCSymbol *StartSymbol = Sec->getBeginSymbol(); 1095 MCSymbol *EndSymbol = Sec->getEndSymbol(context); 1096 assert(StartSymbol && "StartSymbol must not be NULL"); 1097 assert(EndSymbol && "EndSymbol must not be NULL"); 1098 1099 // Emit a base address selection entry for the start of this section 1100 const MCExpr *SectionStartAddr = MCSymbolRefExpr::create( 1101 StartSymbol, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context); 1102 MCOS->emitFill(AddrSize, 0xFF); 1103 MCOS->EmitValue(SectionStartAddr, AddrSize); 1104 1105 // Emit a range list entry spanning this section 1106 const MCExpr *SectionSize = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS, 1107 *StartSymbol, *EndSymbol, 0); 1108 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize); 1109 emitAbsValue(*MCOS, SectionSize, AddrSize); 1110 } 1111 1112 // Emit end of list entry 1113 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize); 1114 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize); 1115 } 1116 1117 // 1118 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the Dwarf 1119 // sections. 1120 // 1121 void MCGenDwarfInfo::Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS) { 1122 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext(); 1123 1124 // Create the dwarf sections in this order (.debug_line already created). 1125 const MCAsmInfo *AsmInfo = context.getAsmInfo(); 1126 bool CreateDwarfSectionSymbols = 1127 AsmInfo->doesDwarfUseRelocationsAcrossSections(); 1128 MCSymbol *LineSectionSymbol = nullptr; 1129 if (CreateDwarfSectionSymbols) 1130 LineSectionSymbol = MCOS->getDwarfLineTableSymbol(0); 1131 MCSymbol *AbbrevSectionSymbol = nullptr; 1132 MCSymbol *InfoSectionSymbol = nullptr; 1133 MCSymbol *RangesSectionSymbol = nullptr; 1134 1135 // Create end symbols for each section, and remove empty sections 1136 MCOS->getContext().finalizeDwarfSections(*MCOS); 1137 1138 // If there are no sections to generate debug info for, we don't need 1139 // to do anything 1140 if (MCOS->getContext().getGenDwarfSectionSyms().empty()) 1141 return; 1142 1143 // We only use the .debug_ranges section if we have multiple code sections, 1144 // and we are emitting a DWARF version which supports it. 1145 const bool UseRangesSection = 1146 MCOS->getContext().getGenDwarfSectionSyms().size() > 1 && 1147 MCOS->getContext().getDwarfVersion() >= 3; 1148 CreateDwarfSectionSymbols |= UseRangesSection; 1149 1150 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfInfoSection()); 1151 if (CreateDwarfSectionSymbols) { 1152 InfoSectionSymbol = context.createTempSymbol(); 1153 MCOS->EmitLabel(InfoSectionSymbol); 1154 } 1155 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfAbbrevSection()); 1156 if (CreateDwarfSectionSymbols) { 1157 AbbrevSectionSymbol = context.createTempSymbol(); 1158 MCOS->EmitLabel(AbbrevSectionSymbol); 1159 } 1160 if (UseRangesSection) { 1161 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfRangesSection()); 1162 if (CreateDwarfSectionSymbols) { 1163 RangesSectionSymbol = context.createTempSymbol(); 1164 MCOS->EmitLabel(RangesSectionSymbol); 1165 } 1166 } 1167 1168 assert((RangesSectionSymbol != nullptr) || !UseRangesSection); 1169 1170 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfARangesSection()); 1171 1172 // Output the data for .debug_aranges section. 1173 EmitGenDwarfAranges(MCOS, InfoSectionSymbol); 1174 1175 if (UseRangesSection) 1176 EmitGenDwarfRanges(MCOS); 1177 1178 // Output the data for .debug_abbrev section. 1179 EmitGenDwarfAbbrev(MCOS); 1180 1181 // Output the data for .debug_info section. 1182 EmitGenDwarfInfo(MCOS, AbbrevSectionSymbol, LineSectionSymbol, 1183 RangesSectionSymbol); 1184 } 1185 1186 // 1187 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this is called when symbol 1188 // for a label is created. If this symbol is not a temporary and is in the 1189 // section that dwarf is being generated for, save the needed info to create 1190 // a dwarf label. 1191 // 1192 void MCGenDwarfLabelEntry::Make(MCSymbol *Symbol, MCStreamer *MCOS, 1193 SourceMgr &SrcMgr, SMLoc &Loc) { 1194 // We won't create dwarf labels for temporary symbols. 1195 if (Symbol->isTemporary()) 1196 return; 1197 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext(); 1198 // We won't create dwarf labels for symbols in sections that we are not 1199 // generating debug info for. 1200 if (!context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms().count(MCOS->getCurrentSectionOnly())) 1201 return; 1202 1203 // The dwarf label's name does not have the symbol name's leading 1204 // underbar if any. 1205 StringRef Name = Symbol->getName(); 1206 if (Name.startswith("_")) 1207 Name = Name.substr(1, Name.size()-1); 1208 1209 // Get the dwarf file number to be used for the dwarf label. 1210 unsigned FileNumber = context.getGenDwarfFileNumber(); 1211 1212 // Finding the line number is the expensive part which is why we just don't 1213 // pass it in as for some symbols we won't create a dwarf label. 1214 unsigned CurBuffer = SrcMgr.FindBufferContainingLoc(Loc); 1215 unsigned LineNumber = SrcMgr.FindLineNumber(Loc, CurBuffer); 1216 1217 // We create a temporary symbol for use for the AT_high_pc and AT_low_pc 1218 // values so that they don't have things like an ARM thumb bit from the 1219 // original symbol. So when used they won't get a low bit set after 1220 // relocation. 1221 MCSymbol *Label = context.createTempSymbol(); 1222 MCOS->EmitLabel(Label); 1223 1224 // Create and entry for the info and add it to the other entries. 1225 MCOS->getContext().addMCGenDwarfLabelEntry( 1226 MCGenDwarfLabelEntry(Name, FileNumber, LineNumber, Label)); 1227 } 1228 1229 static int getDataAlignmentFactor(MCStreamer &streamer) { 1230 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext(); 1231 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo(); 1232 int size = asmInfo->getCalleeSaveStackSlotSize(); 1233 if (asmInfo->isStackGrowthDirectionUp()) 1234 return size; 1235 else 1236 return -size; 1237 } 1238 1239 static unsigned getSizeForEncoding(MCStreamer &streamer, 1240 unsigned symbolEncoding) { 1241 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext(); 1242 unsigned format = symbolEncoding & 0x0f; 1243 switch (format) { 1244 default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown Encoding"); 1245 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr: 1246 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_signed: 1247 return context.getAsmInfo()->getCodePointerSize(); 1248 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata2: 1249 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata2: 1250 return 2; 1251 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4: 1252 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4: 1253 return 4; 1254 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata8: 1255 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata8: 1256 return 8; 1257 } 1258 } 1259 1260 static void emitFDESymbol(MCObjectStreamer &streamer, const MCSymbol &symbol, 1261 unsigned symbolEncoding, bool isEH) { 1262 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext(); 1263 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo(); 1264 const MCExpr *v = asmInfo->getExprForFDESymbol(&symbol, 1265 symbolEncoding, 1266 streamer); 1267 unsigned size = getSizeForEncoding(streamer, symbolEncoding); 1268 if (asmInfo->doDwarfFDESymbolsUseAbsDiff() && isEH) 1269 emitAbsValue(streamer, v, size); 1270 else 1271 streamer.EmitValue(v, size); 1272 } 1273 1274 static void EmitPersonality(MCStreamer &streamer, const MCSymbol &symbol, 1275 unsigned symbolEncoding) { 1276 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext(); 1277 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo(); 1278 const MCExpr *v = asmInfo->getExprForPersonalitySymbol(&symbol, 1279 symbolEncoding, 1280 streamer); 1281 unsigned size = getSizeForEncoding(streamer, symbolEncoding); 1282 streamer.EmitValue(v, size); 1283 } 1284 1285 namespace { 1286 1287 class FrameEmitterImpl { 1288 int CFAOffset = 0; 1289 int InitialCFAOffset = 0; 1290 bool IsEH; 1291 MCObjectStreamer &Streamer; 1292 1293 public: 1294 FrameEmitterImpl(bool IsEH, MCObjectStreamer &Streamer) 1295 : IsEH(IsEH), Streamer(Streamer) {} 1296 1297 /// Emit the unwind information in a compact way. 1298 void EmitCompactUnwind(const MCDwarfFrameInfo &frame); 1299 1300 const MCSymbol &EmitCIE(const MCDwarfFrameInfo &F); 1301 void EmitFDE(const MCSymbol &cieStart, const MCDwarfFrameInfo &frame, 1302 bool LastInSection, const MCSymbol &SectionStart); 1303 void EmitCFIInstructions(ArrayRef<MCCFIInstruction> Instrs, 1304 MCSymbol *BaseLabel); 1305 void EmitCFIInstruction(const MCCFIInstruction &Instr); 1306 }; 1307 1308 } // end anonymous namespace 1309 1310 static void emitEncodingByte(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer, unsigned Encoding) { 1311 Streamer.EmitIntValue(Encoding, 1); 1312 } 1313 1314 void FrameEmitterImpl::EmitCFIInstruction(const MCCFIInstruction &Instr) { 1315 int dataAlignmentFactor = getDataAlignmentFactor(Streamer); 1316 auto *MRI = Streamer.getContext().getRegisterInfo(); 1317 1318 switch (Instr.getOperation()) { 1319 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRegister: { 1320 unsigned Reg1 = Instr.getRegister(); 1321 unsigned Reg2 = Instr.getRegister2(); 1322 if (!IsEH) { 1323 Reg1 = MRI->getDwarfRegNumFromDwarfEHRegNum(Reg1); 1324 Reg2 = MRI->getDwarfRegNumFromDwarfEHRegNum(Reg2); 1325 } 1326 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_register, 1); 1327 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg1); 1328 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg2); 1329 return; 1330 } 1331 case MCCFIInstruction::OpWindowSave: 1332 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_GNU_window_save, 1); 1333 return; 1334 1335 case MCCFIInstruction::OpNegateRAState: 1336 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_AARCH64_negate_ra_state, 1); 1337 return; 1338 1339 case MCCFIInstruction::OpUndefined: { 1340 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister(); 1341 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_undefined, 1); 1342 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg); 1343 return; 1344 } 1345 case MCCFIInstruction::OpAdjustCfaOffset: 1346 case MCCFIInstruction::OpDefCfaOffset: { 1347 const bool IsRelative = 1348 Instr.getOperation() == MCCFIInstruction::OpAdjustCfaOffset; 1349 1350 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset, 1); 1351 1352 if (IsRelative) 1353 CFAOffset += Instr.getOffset(); 1354 else 1355 CFAOffset = -Instr.getOffset(); 1356 1357 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(CFAOffset); 1358 1359 return; 1360 } 1361 case MCCFIInstruction::OpDefCfa: { 1362 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister(); 1363 if (!IsEH) 1364 Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNumFromDwarfEHRegNum(Reg); 1365 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa, 1); 1366 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg); 1367 CFAOffset = -Instr.getOffset(); 1368 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(CFAOffset); 1369 1370 return; 1371 } 1372 case MCCFIInstruction::OpDefCfaRegister: { 1373 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister(); 1374 if (!IsEH) 1375 Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNumFromDwarfEHRegNum(Reg); 1376 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_register, 1); 1377 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg); 1378 1379 return; 1380 } 1381 case MCCFIInstruction::OpOffset: 1382 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRelOffset: { 1383 const bool IsRelative = 1384 Instr.getOperation() == MCCFIInstruction::OpRelOffset; 1385 1386 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister(); 1387 if (!IsEH) 1388 Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNumFromDwarfEHRegNum(Reg); 1389 1390 int Offset = Instr.getOffset(); 1391 if (IsRelative) 1392 Offset -= CFAOffset; 1393 Offset = Offset / dataAlignmentFactor; 1394 1395 if (Offset < 0) { 1396 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf, 1); 1397 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg); 1398 Streamer.EmitSLEB128IntValue(Offset); 1399 } else if (Reg < 64) { 1400 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_offset + Reg, 1); 1401 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Offset); 1402 } else { 1403 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_offset_extended, 1); 1404 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg); 1405 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Offset); 1406 } 1407 return; 1408 } 1409 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRememberState: 1410 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_remember_state, 1); 1411 return; 1412 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRestoreState: 1413 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_restore_state, 1); 1414 return; 1415 case MCCFIInstruction::OpSameValue: { 1416 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister(); 1417 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_same_value, 1); 1418 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg); 1419 return; 1420 } 1421 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRestore: { 1422 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister(); 1423 if (!IsEH) 1424 Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNumFromDwarfEHRegNum(Reg); 1425 if (Reg < 64) { 1426 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_restore | Reg, 1); 1427 } else { 1428 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_restore_extended, 1); 1429 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg); 1430 } 1431 return; 1432 } 1433 case MCCFIInstruction::OpGnuArgsSize: 1434 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_GNU_args_size, 1); 1435 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Instr.getOffset()); 1436 return; 1437 1438 case MCCFIInstruction::OpEscape: 1439 Streamer.EmitBytes(Instr.getValues()); 1440 return; 1441 } 1442 llvm_unreachable("Unhandled case in switch"); 1443 } 1444 1445 /// Emit frame instructions to describe the layout of the frame. 1446 void FrameEmitterImpl::EmitCFIInstructions(ArrayRef<MCCFIInstruction> Instrs, 1447 MCSymbol *BaseLabel) { 1448 for (const MCCFIInstruction &Instr : Instrs) { 1449 MCSymbol *Label = Instr.getLabel(); 1450 // Throw out move if the label is invalid. 1451 if (Label && !Label->isDefined()) continue; // Not emitted, in dead code. 1452 1453 // Advance row if new location. 1454 if (BaseLabel && Label) { 1455 MCSymbol *ThisSym = Label; 1456 if (ThisSym != BaseLabel) { 1457 Streamer.EmitDwarfAdvanceFrameAddr(BaseLabel, ThisSym); 1458 BaseLabel = ThisSym; 1459 } 1460 } 1461 1462 EmitCFIInstruction(Instr); 1463 } 1464 } 1465 1466 /// Emit the unwind information in a compact way. 1467 void FrameEmitterImpl::EmitCompactUnwind(const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Frame) { 1468 MCContext &Context = Streamer.getContext(); 1469 const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI = Context.getObjectFileInfo(); 1470 1471 // range-start range-length compact-unwind-enc personality-func lsda 1472 // _foo LfooEnd-_foo 0x00000023 0 0 1473 // _bar LbarEnd-_bar 0x00000025 __gxx_personality except_tab1 1474 // 1475 // .section __LD,__compact_unwind,regular,debug 1476 // 1477 // # compact unwind for _foo 1478 // .quad _foo 1479 // .set L1,LfooEnd-_foo 1480 // .long L1 1481 // .long 0x01010001 1482 // .quad 0 1483 // .quad 0 1484 // 1485 // # compact unwind for _bar 1486 // .quad _bar 1487 // .set L2,LbarEnd-_bar 1488 // .long L2 1489 // .long 0x01020011 1490 // .quad __gxx_personality 1491 // .quad except_tab1 1492 1493 uint32_t Encoding = Frame.CompactUnwindEncoding; 1494 if (!Encoding) return; 1495 bool DwarfEHFrameOnly = (Encoding == MOFI->getCompactUnwindDwarfEHFrameOnly()); 1496 1497 // The encoding needs to know we have an LSDA. 1498 if (!DwarfEHFrameOnly && Frame.Lsda) 1499 Encoding |= 0x40000000; 1500 1501 // Range Start 1502 unsigned FDEEncoding = MOFI->getFDEEncoding(); 1503 unsigned Size = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, FDEEncoding); 1504 Streamer.EmitSymbolValue(Frame.Begin, Size); 1505 1506 // Range Length 1507 const MCExpr *Range = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(Streamer, *Frame.Begin, 1508 *Frame.End, 0); 1509 emitAbsValue(Streamer, Range, 4); 1510 1511 // Compact Encoding 1512 Size = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4); 1513 Streamer.EmitIntValue(Encoding, Size); 1514 1515 // Personality Function 1516 Size = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr); 1517 if (!DwarfEHFrameOnly && Frame.Personality) 1518 Streamer.EmitSymbolValue(Frame.Personality, Size); 1519 else 1520 Streamer.EmitIntValue(0, Size); // No personality fn 1521 1522 // LSDA 1523 Size = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, Frame.LsdaEncoding); 1524 if (!DwarfEHFrameOnly && Frame.Lsda) 1525 Streamer.EmitSymbolValue(Frame.Lsda, Size); 1526 else 1527 Streamer.EmitIntValue(0, Size); // No LSDA 1528 } 1529 1530 static unsigned getCIEVersion(bool IsEH, unsigned DwarfVersion) { 1531 if (IsEH) 1532 return 1; 1533 switch (DwarfVersion) { 1534 case 2: 1535 return 1; 1536 case 3: 1537 return 3; 1538 case 4: 1539 case 5: 1540 return 4; 1541 } 1542 llvm_unreachable("Unknown version"); 1543 } 1544 1545 const MCSymbol &FrameEmitterImpl::EmitCIE(const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Frame) { 1546 MCContext &context = Streamer.getContext(); 1547 const MCRegisterInfo *MRI = context.getRegisterInfo(); 1548 const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI = context.getObjectFileInfo(); 1549 1550 MCSymbol *sectionStart = context.createTempSymbol(); 1551 Streamer.EmitLabel(sectionStart); 1552 1553 MCSymbol *sectionEnd = context.createTempSymbol(); 1554 1555 // Length 1556 const MCExpr *Length = 1557 MakeStartMinusEndExpr(Streamer, *sectionStart, *sectionEnd, 4); 1558 emitAbsValue(Streamer, Length, 4); 1559 1560 // CIE ID 1561 unsigned CIE_ID = IsEH ? 0 : -1; 1562 Streamer.EmitIntValue(CIE_ID, 4); 1563 1564 // Version 1565 uint8_t CIEVersion = getCIEVersion(IsEH, context.getDwarfVersion()); 1566 Streamer.EmitIntValue(CIEVersion, 1); 1567 1568 if (IsEH) { 1569 SmallString<8> Augmentation; 1570 Augmentation += "z"; 1571 if (Frame.Personality) 1572 Augmentation += "P"; 1573 if (Frame.Lsda) 1574 Augmentation += "L"; 1575 Augmentation += "R"; 1576 if (Frame.IsSignalFrame) 1577 Augmentation += "S"; 1578 if (Frame.IsBKeyFrame) 1579 Augmentation += "B"; 1580 Streamer.EmitBytes(Augmentation); 1581 } 1582 Streamer.EmitIntValue(0, 1); 1583 1584 if (CIEVersion >= 4) { 1585 // Address Size 1586 Streamer.EmitIntValue(context.getAsmInfo()->getCodePointerSize(), 1); 1587 1588 // Segment Descriptor Size 1589 Streamer.EmitIntValue(0, 1); 1590 } 1591 1592 // Code Alignment Factor 1593 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(context.getAsmInfo()->getMinInstAlignment()); 1594 1595 // Data Alignment Factor 1596 Streamer.EmitSLEB128IntValue(getDataAlignmentFactor(Streamer)); 1597 1598 // Return Address Register 1599 unsigned RAReg = Frame.RAReg; 1600 if (RAReg == static_cast<unsigned>(INT_MAX)) 1601 RAReg = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(MRI->getRARegister(), IsEH); 1602 1603 if (CIEVersion == 1) { 1604 assert(RAReg <= 255 && 1605 "DWARF 2 encodes return_address_register in one byte"); 1606 Streamer.EmitIntValue(RAReg, 1); 1607 } else { 1608 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(RAReg); 1609 } 1610 1611 // Augmentation Data Length (optional) 1612 unsigned augmentationLength = 0; 1613 if (IsEH) { 1614 if (Frame.Personality) { 1615 // Personality Encoding 1616 augmentationLength += 1; 1617 // Personality 1618 augmentationLength += 1619 getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, Frame.PersonalityEncoding); 1620 } 1621 if (Frame.Lsda) 1622 augmentationLength += 1; 1623 // Encoding of the FDE pointers 1624 augmentationLength += 1; 1625 1626 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(augmentationLength); 1627 1628 // Augmentation Data (optional) 1629 if (Frame.Personality) { 1630 // Personality Encoding 1631 emitEncodingByte(Streamer, Frame.PersonalityEncoding); 1632 // Personality 1633 EmitPersonality(Streamer, *Frame.Personality, Frame.PersonalityEncoding); 1634 } 1635 1636 if (Frame.Lsda) 1637 emitEncodingByte(Streamer, Frame.LsdaEncoding); 1638 1639 // Encoding of the FDE pointers 1640 emitEncodingByte(Streamer, MOFI->getFDEEncoding()); 1641 } 1642 1643 // Initial Instructions 1644 1645 const MCAsmInfo *MAI = context.getAsmInfo(); 1646 if (!Frame.IsSimple) { 1647 const std::vector<MCCFIInstruction> &Instructions = 1648 MAI->getInitialFrameState(); 1649 EmitCFIInstructions(Instructions, nullptr); 1650 } 1651 1652 InitialCFAOffset = CFAOffset; 1653 1654 // Padding 1655 Streamer.EmitValueToAlignment(IsEH ? 4 : MAI->getCodePointerSize()); 1656 1657 Streamer.EmitLabel(sectionEnd); 1658 return *sectionStart; 1659 } 1660 1661 void FrameEmitterImpl::EmitFDE(const MCSymbol &cieStart, 1662 const MCDwarfFrameInfo &frame, 1663 bool LastInSection, 1664 const MCSymbol &SectionStart) { 1665 MCContext &context = Streamer.getContext(); 1666 MCSymbol *fdeStart = context.createTempSymbol(); 1667 MCSymbol *fdeEnd = context.createTempSymbol(); 1668 const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI = context.getObjectFileInfo(); 1669 1670 CFAOffset = InitialCFAOffset; 1671 1672 // Length 1673 const MCExpr *Length = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(Streamer, *fdeStart, *fdeEnd, 0); 1674 emitAbsValue(Streamer, Length, 4); 1675 1676 Streamer.EmitLabel(fdeStart); 1677 1678 // CIE Pointer 1679 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo(); 1680 if (IsEH) { 1681 const MCExpr *offset = 1682 MakeStartMinusEndExpr(Streamer, cieStart, *fdeStart, 0); 1683 emitAbsValue(Streamer, offset, 4); 1684 } else if (!asmInfo->doesDwarfUseRelocationsAcrossSections()) { 1685 const MCExpr *offset = 1686 MakeStartMinusEndExpr(Streamer, SectionStart, cieStart, 0); 1687 emitAbsValue(Streamer, offset, 4); 1688 } else { 1689 Streamer.EmitSymbolValue(&cieStart, 4); 1690 } 1691 1692 // PC Begin 1693 unsigned PCEncoding = 1694 IsEH ? MOFI->getFDEEncoding() : (unsigned)dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr; 1695 unsigned PCSize = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, PCEncoding); 1696 emitFDESymbol(Streamer, *frame.Begin, PCEncoding, IsEH); 1697 1698 // PC Range 1699 const MCExpr *Range = 1700 MakeStartMinusEndExpr(Streamer, *frame.Begin, *frame.End, 0); 1701 emitAbsValue(Streamer, Range, PCSize); 1702 1703 if (IsEH) { 1704 // Augmentation Data Length 1705 unsigned augmentationLength = 0; 1706 1707 if (frame.Lsda) 1708 augmentationLength += getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, frame.LsdaEncoding); 1709 1710 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(augmentationLength); 1711 1712 // Augmentation Data 1713 if (frame.Lsda) 1714 emitFDESymbol(Streamer, *frame.Lsda, frame.LsdaEncoding, true); 1715 } 1716 1717 // Call Frame Instructions 1718 EmitCFIInstructions(frame.Instructions, frame.Begin); 1719 1720 // Padding 1721 // The size of a .eh_frame section has to be a multiple of the alignment 1722 // since a null CIE is interpreted as the end. Old systems overaligned 1723 // .eh_frame, so we do too and account for it in the last FDE. 1724 unsigned Align = LastInSection ? asmInfo->getCodePointerSize() : PCSize; 1725 Streamer.EmitValueToAlignment(Align); 1726 1727 Streamer.EmitLabel(fdeEnd); 1728 } 1729 1730 namespace { 1731 1732 struct CIEKey { 1733 static const CIEKey getEmptyKey() { 1734 return CIEKey(nullptr, 0, -1, false, false, static_cast<unsigned>(INT_MAX), 1735 false); 1736 } 1737 1738 static const CIEKey getTombstoneKey() { 1739 return CIEKey(nullptr, -1, 0, false, false, static_cast<unsigned>(INT_MAX), 1740 false); 1741 } 1742 1743 CIEKey(const MCSymbol *Personality, unsigned PersonalityEncoding, 1744 unsigned LSDAEncoding, bool IsSignalFrame, bool IsSimple, 1745 unsigned RAReg, bool IsBKeyFrame) 1746 : Personality(Personality), PersonalityEncoding(PersonalityEncoding), 1747 LsdaEncoding(LSDAEncoding), IsSignalFrame(IsSignalFrame), 1748 IsSimple(IsSimple), RAReg(RAReg), IsBKeyFrame(IsBKeyFrame) {} 1749 1750 explicit CIEKey(const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Frame) 1751 : Personality(Frame.Personality), 1752 PersonalityEncoding(Frame.PersonalityEncoding), 1753 LsdaEncoding(Frame.LsdaEncoding), IsSignalFrame(Frame.IsSignalFrame), 1754 IsSimple(Frame.IsSimple), RAReg(Frame.RAReg), 1755 IsBKeyFrame(Frame.IsBKeyFrame) {} 1756 1757 const MCSymbol *Personality; 1758 unsigned PersonalityEncoding; 1759 unsigned LsdaEncoding; 1760 bool IsSignalFrame; 1761 bool IsSimple; 1762 unsigned RAReg; 1763 bool IsBKeyFrame; 1764 }; 1765 1766 } // end anonymous namespace 1767 1768 namespace llvm { 1769 1770 template <> struct DenseMapInfo<CIEKey> { 1771 static CIEKey getEmptyKey() { return CIEKey::getEmptyKey(); } 1772 static CIEKey getTombstoneKey() { return CIEKey::getTombstoneKey(); } 1773 1774 static unsigned getHashValue(const CIEKey &Key) { 1775 return static_cast<unsigned>(hash_combine( 1776 Key.Personality, Key.PersonalityEncoding, Key.LsdaEncoding, 1777 Key.IsSignalFrame, Key.IsSimple, Key.RAReg, Key.IsBKeyFrame)); 1778 } 1779 1780 static bool isEqual(const CIEKey &LHS, const CIEKey &RHS) { 1781 return LHS.Personality == RHS.Personality && 1782 LHS.PersonalityEncoding == RHS.PersonalityEncoding && 1783 LHS.LsdaEncoding == RHS.LsdaEncoding && 1784 LHS.IsSignalFrame == RHS.IsSignalFrame && 1785 LHS.IsSimple == RHS.IsSimple && LHS.RAReg == RHS.RAReg && 1786 LHS.IsBKeyFrame == RHS.IsBKeyFrame; 1787 } 1788 }; 1789 1790 } // end namespace llvm 1791 1792 void MCDwarfFrameEmitter::Emit(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer, MCAsmBackend *MAB, 1793 bool IsEH) { 1794 Streamer.generateCompactUnwindEncodings(MAB); 1795 1796 MCContext &Context = Streamer.getContext(); 1797 const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI = Context.getObjectFileInfo(); 1798 const MCAsmInfo *AsmInfo = Context.getAsmInfo(); 1799 FrameEmitterImpl Emitter(IsEH, Streamer); 1800 ArrayRef<MCDwarfFrameInfo> FrameArray = Streamer.getDwarfFrameInfos(); 1801 1802 // Emit the compact unwind info if available. 1803 bool NeedsEHFrameSection = !MOFI->getSupportsCompactUnwindWithoutEHFrame(); 1804 if (IsEH && MOFI->getCompactUnwindSection()) { 1805 bool SectionEmitted = false; 1806 for (const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Frame : FrameArray) { 1807 if (Frame.CompactUnwindEncoding == 0) continue; 1808 if (!SectionEmitted) { 1809 Streamer.SwitchSection(MOFI->getCompactUnwindSection()); 1810 Streamer.EmitValueToAlignment(AsmInfo->getCodePointerSize()); 1811 SectionEmitted = true; 1812 } 1813 NeedsEHFrameSection |= 1814 Frame.CompactUnwindEncoding == 1815 MOFI->getCompactUnwindDwarfEHFrameOnly(); 1816 Emitter.EmitCompactUnwind(Frame); 1817 } 1818 } 1819 1820 if (!NeedsEHFrameSection) return; 1821 1822 MCSection &Section = 1823 IsEH ? *const_cast<MCObjectFileInfo *>(MOFI)->getEHFrameSection() 1824 : *MOFI->getDwarfFrameSection(); 1825 1826 Streamer.SwitchSection(&Section); 1827 MCSymbol *SectionStart = Context.createTempSymbol(); 1828 Streamer.EmitLabel(SectionStart); 1829 1830 DenseMap<CIEKey, const MCSymbol *> CIEStarts; 1831 1832 const MCSymbol *DummyDebugKey = nullptr; 1833 bool CanOmitDwarf = MOFI->getOmitDwarfIfHaveCompactUnwind(); 1834 for (auto I = FrameArray.begin(), E = FrameArray.end(); I != E;) { 1835 const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Frame = *I; 1836 ++I; 1837 if (CanOmitDwarf && Frame.CompactUnwindEncoding != 1838 MOFI->getCompactUnwindDwarfEHFrameOnly()) 1839 // Don't generate an EH frame if we don't need one. I.e., it's taken care 1840 // of by the compact unwind encoding. 1841 continue; 1842 1843 CIEKey Key(Frame); 1844 const MCSymbol *&CIEStart = IsEH ? CIEStarts[Key] : DummyDebugKey; 1845 if (!CIEStart) 1846 CIEStart = &Emitter.EmitCIE(Frame); 1847 1848 Emitter.EmitFDE(*CIEStart, Frame, I == E, *SectionStart); 1849 } 1850 } 1851 1852 void MCDwarfFrameEmitter::EmitAdvanceLoc(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer, 1853 uint64_t AddrDelta) { 1854 MCContext &Context = Streamer.getContext(); 1855 SmallString<256> Tmp; 1856 raw_svector_ostream OS(Tmp); 1857 MCDwarfFrameEmitter::EncodeAdvanceLoc(Context, AddrDelta, OS); 1858 Streamer.EmitBytes(OS.str()); 1859 } 1860 1861 void MCDwarfFrameEmitter::EncodeAdvanceLoc(MCContext &Context, 1862 uint64_t AddrDelta, 1863 raw_ostream &OS) { 1864 // Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. 1865 AddrDelta = ScaleAddrDelta(Context, AddrDelta); 1866 1867 support::endianness E = 1868 Context.getAsmInfo()->isLittleEndian() ? support::little : support::big; 1869 if (AddrDelta == 0) { 1870 } else if (isUIntN(6, AddrDelta)) { 1871 uint8_t Opcode = dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc | AddrDelta; 1872 OS << Opcode; 1873 } else if (isUInt<8>(AddrDelta)) { 1874 OS << uint8_t(dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc1); 1875 OS << uint8_t(AddrDelta); 1876 } else if (isUInt<16>(AddrDelta)) { 1877 OS << uint8_t(dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc2); 1878 support::endian::write<uint16_t>(OS, AddrDelta, E); 1879 } else { 1880 assert(isUInt<32>(AddrDelta)); 1881 OS << uint8_t(dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc4); 1882 support::endian::write<uint32_t>(OS, AddrDelta, E); 1883 } 1884 } 1885