1 //===-- RuntimeDyld.cpp - Run-time dynamic linker for MC-JIT ----*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // Implementation of the MC-JIT runtime dynamic linker. 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyld.h" 15 #include "RuntimeDyldCOFF.h" 16 #include "RuntimeDyldCheckerImpl.h" 17 #include "RuntimeDyldELF.h" 18 #include "RuntimeDyldImpl.h" 19 #include "RuntimeDyldMachO.h" 20 #include "llvm/Object/COFF.h" 21 #include "llvm/Object/ELFObjectFile.h" 22 #include "llvm/Support/MSVCErrorWorkarounds.h" 23 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h" 24 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h" 25 #include "llvm/Support/MutexGuard.h" 26 27 #include <future> 28 29 using namespace llvm; 30 using namespace llvm::object; 31 32 #define DEBUG_TYPE "dyld" 33 34 namespace { 35 36 enum RuntimeDyldErrorCode { 37 GenericRTDyldError = 1 38 }; 39 40 // FIXME: This class is only here to support the transition to llvm::Error. It 41 // will be removed once this transition is complete. Clients should prefer to 42 // deal with the Error value directly, rather than converting to error_code. 43 class RuntimeDyldErrorCategory : public std::error_category { 44 public: 45 const char *name() const noexcept override { return "runtimedyld"; } 46 47 std::string message(int Condition) const override { 48 switch (static_cast<RuntimeDyldErrorCode>(Condition)) { 49 case GenericRTDyldError: return "Generic RuntimeDyld error"; 50 } 51 llvm_unreachable("Unrecognized RuntimeDyldErrorCode"); 52 } 53 }; 54 55 static ManagedStatic<RuntimeDyldErrorCategory> RTDyldErrorCategory; 56 57 } 58 59 char RuntimeDyldError::ID = 0; 60 61 void RuntimeDyldError::log(raw_ostream &OS) const { 62 OS << ErrMsg << "\n"; 63 } 64 65 std::error_code RuntimeDyldError::convertToErrorCode() const { 66 return std::error_code(GenericRTDyldError, *RTDyldErrorCategory); 67 } 68 69 // Empty out-of-line virtual destructor as the key function. 70 RuntimeDyldImpl::~RuntimeDyldImpl() {} 71 72 // Pin LoadedObjectInfo's vtables to this file. 73 void RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo::anchor() {} 74 75 namespace llvm { 76 77 void RuntimeDyldImpl::registerEHFrames() {} 78 79 void RuntimeDyldImpl::deregisterEHFrames() { 80 MemMgr.deregisterEHFrames(); 81 } 82 83 #ifndef NDEBUG 84 static void dumpSectionMemory(const SectionEntry &S, StringRef State) { 85 dbgs() << "----- Contents of section " << S.getName() << " " << State 86 << " -----"; 87 88 if (S.getAddress() == nullptr) { 89 dbgs() << "\n <section not emitted>\n"; 90 return; 91 } 92 93 const unsigned ColsPerRow = 16; 94 95 uint8_t *DataAddr = S.getAddress(); 96 uint64_t LoadAddr = S.getLoadAddress(); 97 98 unsigned StartPadding = LoadAddr & (ColsPerRow - 1); 99 unsigned BytesRemaining = S.getSize(); 100 101 if (StartPadding) { 102 dbgs() << "\n" << format("0x%016" PRIx64, 103 LoadAddr & ~(uint64_t)(ColsPerRow - 1)) << ":"; 104 while (StartPadding--) 105 dbgs() << " "; 106 } 107 108 while (BytesRemaining > 0) { 109 if ((LoadAddr & (ColsPerRow - 1)) == 0) 110 dbgs() << "\n" << format("0x%016" PRIx64, LoadAddr) << ":"; 111 112 dbgs() << " " << format("%02x", *DataAddr); 113 114 ++DataAddr; 115 ++LoadAddr; 116 --BytesRemaining; 117 } 118 119 dbgs() << "\n"; 120 } 121 #endif 122 123 // Resolve the relocations for all symbols we currently know about. 124 void RuntimeDyldImpl::resolveRelocations() { 125 MutexGuard locked(lock); 126 127 // Print out the sections prior to relocation. 128 LLVM_DEBUG(for (int i = 0, e = Sections.size(); i != e; ++i) 129 dumpSectionMemory(Sections[i], "before relocations");); 130 131 // First, resolve relocations associated with external symbols. 132 if (auto Err = resolveExternalSymbols()) { 133 HasError = true; 134 ErrorStr = toString(std::move(Err)); 135 } 136 137 resolveLocalRelocations(); 138 139 // Print out sections after relocation. 140 LLVM_DEBUG(for (int i = 0, e = Sections.size(); i != e; ++i) 141 dumpSectionMemory(Sections[i], "after relocations");); 142 } 143 144 void RuntimeDyldImpl::resolveLocalRelocations() { 145 // Iterate over all outstanding relocations 146 for (auto it = Relocations.begin(), e = Relocations.end(); it != e; ++it) { 147 // The Section here (Sections[i]) refers to the section in which the 148 // symbol for the relocation is located. The SectionID in the relocation 149 // entry provides the section to which the relocation will be applied. 150 int Idx = it->first; 151 uint64_t Addr = Sections[Idx].getLoadAddress(); 152 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Resolving relocations Section #" << Idx << "\t" 153 << format("%p", (uintptr_t)Addr) << "\n"); 154 resolveRelocationList(it->second, Addr); 155 } 156 Relocations.clear(); 157 } 158 159 void RuntimeDyldImpl::mapSectionAddress(const void *LocalAddress, 160 uint64_t TargetAddress) { 161 MutexGuard locked(lock); 162 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Sections.size(); i != e; ++i) { 163 if (Sections[i].getAddress() == LocalAddress) { 164 reassignSectionAddress(i, TargetAddress); 165 return; 166 } 167 } 168 llvm_unreachable("Attempting to remap address of unknown section!"); 169 } 170 171 static Error getOffset(const SymbolRef &Sym, SectionRef Sec, 172 uint64_t &Result) { 173 Expected<uint64_t> AddressOrErr = Sym.getAddress(); 174 if (!AddressOrErr) 175 return AddressOrErr.takeError(); 176 Result = *AddressOrErr - Sec.getAddress(); 177 return Error::success(); 178 } 179 180 Expected<RuntimeDyldImpl::ObjSectionToIDMap> 181 RuntimeDyldImpl::loadObjectImpl(const object::ObjectFile &Obj) { 182 MutexGuard locked(lock); 183 184 // Save information about our target 185 Arch = (Triple::ArchType)Obj.getArch(); 186 IsTargetLittleEndian = Obj.isLittleEndian(); 187 setMipsABI(Obj); 188 189 // Compute the memory size required to load all sections to be loaded 190 // and pass this information to the memory manager 191 if (MemMgr.needsToReserveAllocationSpace()) { 192 uint64_t CodeSize = 0, RODataSize = 0, RWDataSize = 0; 193 uint32_t CodeAlign = 1, RODataAlign = 1, RWDataAlign = 1; 194 if (auto Err = computeTotalAllocSize(Obj, 195 CodeSize, CodeAlign, 196 RODataSize, RODataAlign, 197 RWDataSize, RWDataAlign)) 198 return std::move(Err); 199 MemMgr.reserveAllocationSpace(CodeSize, CodeAlign, RODataSize, RODataAlign, 200 RWDataSize, RWDataAlign); 201 } 202 203 // Used sections from the object file 204 ObjSectionToIDMap LocalSections; 205 206 // Common symbols requiring allocation, with their sizes and alignments 207 CommonSymbolList CommonSymbolsToAllocate; 208 209 uint64_t CommonSize = 0; 210 uint32_t CommonAlign = 0; 211 212 // First, collect all weak and common symbols. We need to know if stronger 213 // definitions occur elsewhere. 214 JITSymbolResolver::LookupSet ResponsibilitySet; 215 { 216 JITSymbolResolver::LookupSet Symbols; 217 for (auto &Sym : Obj.symbols()) { 218 uint32_t Flags = Sym.getFlags(); 219 if ((Flags & SymbolRef::SF_Common) || (Flags & SymbolRef::SF_Weak)) { 220 // Get symbol name. 221 if (auto NameOrErr = Sym.getName()) 222 Symbols.insert(*NameOrErr); 223 else 224 return NameOrErr.takeError(); 225 } 226 } 227 228 if (auto ResultOrErr = Resolver.getResponsibilitySet(Symbols)) 229 ResponsibilitySet = std::move(*ResultOrErr); 230 else 231 return ResultOrErr.takeError(); 232 } 233 234 // Parse symbols 235 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Parse symbols:\n"); 236 for (symbol_iterator I = Obj.symbol_begin(), E = Obj.symbol_end(); I != E; 237 ++I) { 238 uint32_t Flags = I->getFlags(); 239 240 // Skip undefined symbols. 241 if (Flags & SymbolRef::SF_Undefined) 242 continue; 243 244 // Get the symbol type. 245 object::SymbolRef::Type SymType; 246 if (auto SymTypeOrErr = I->getType()) 247 SymType = *SymTypeOrErr; 248 else 249 return SymTypeOrErr.takeError(); 250 251 // Get symbol name. 252 StringRef Name; 253 if (auto NameOrErr = I->getName()) 254 Name = *NameOrErr; 255 else 256 return NameOrErr.takeError(); 257 258 // Compute JIT symbol flags. 259 auto JITSymFlags = getJITSymbolFlags(*I); 260 if (!JITSymFlags) 261 return JITSymFlags.takeError(); 262 263 // If this is a weak definition, check to see if there's a strong one. 264 // If there is, skip this symbol (we won't be providing it: the strong 265 // definition will). If there's no strong definition, make this definition 266 // strong. 267 if (JITSymFlags->isWeak() || JITSymFlags->isCommon()) { 268 // First check whether there's already a definition in this instance. 269 if (GlobalSymbolTable.count(Name)) 270 continue; 271 272 // If we're not responsible for this symbol, skip it. 273 if (!ResponsibilitySet.count(Name)) 274 continue; 275 276 // Otherwise update the flags on the symbol to make this definition 277 // strong. 278 if (JITSymFlags->isWeak()) 279 *JITSymFlags &= ~JITSymbolFlags::Weak; 280 if (JITSymFlags->isCommon()) { 281 *JITSymFlags &= ~JITSymbolFlags::Common; 282 uint32_t Align = I->getAlignment(); 283 uint64_t Size = I->getCommonSize(); 284 if (!CommonAlign) 285 CommonAlign = Align; 286 CommonSize = alignTo(CommonSize, Align) + Size; 287 CommonSymbolsToAllocate.push_back(*I); 288 } 289 } 290 291 if (Flags & SymbolRef::SF_Absolute && 292 SymType != object::SymbolRef::ST_File) { 293 uint64_t Addr = 0; 294 if (auto AddrOrErr = I->getAddress()) 295 Addr = *AddrOrErr; 296 else 297 return AddrOrErr.takeError(); 298 299 unsigned SectionID = AbsoluteSymbolSection; 300 301 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tType: " << SymType << " (absolute) Name: " << Name 302 << " SID: " << SectionID 303 << " Offset: " << format("%p", (uintptr_t)Addr) 304 << " flags: " << Flags << "\n"); 305 GlobalSymbolTable[Name] = SymbolTableEntry(SectionID, Addr, *JITSymFlags); 306 } else if (SymType == object::SymbolRef::ST_Function || 307 SymType == object::SymbolRef::ST_Data || 308 SymType == object::SymbolRef::ST_Unknown || 309 SymType == object::SymbolRef::ST_Other) { 310 311 section_iterator SI = Obj.section_end(); 312 if (auto SIOrErr = I->getSection()) 313 SI = *SIOrErr; 314 else 315 return SIOrErr.takeError(); 316 317 if (SI == Obj.section_end()) 318 continue; 319 320 // Get symbol offset. 321 uint64_t SectOffset; 322 if (auto Err = getOffset(*I, *SI, SectOffset)) 323 return std::move(Err); 324 325 bool IsCode = SI->isText(); 326 unsigned SectionID; 327 if (auto SectionIDOrErr = 328 findOrEmitSection(Obj, *SI, IsCode, LocalSections)) 329 SectionID = *SectionIDOrErr; 330 else 331 return SectionIDOrErr.takeError(); 332 333 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tType: " << SymType << " Name: " << Name 334 << " SID: " << SectionID 335 << " Offset: " << format("%p", (uintptr_t)SectOffset) 336 << " flags: " << Flags << "\n"); 337 GlobalSymbolTable[Name] = 338 SymbolTableEntry(SectionID, SectOffset, *JITSymFlags); 339 } 340 } 341 342 // Allocate common symbols 343 if (auto Err = emitCommonSymbols(Obj, CommonSymbolsToAllocate, CommonSize, 344 CommonAlign)) 345 return std::move(Err); 346 347 // Parse and process relocations 348 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Parse relocations:\n"); 349 for (section_iterator SI = Obj.section_begin(), SE = Obj.section_end(); 350 SI != SE; ++SI) { 351 StubMap Stubs; 352 section_iterator RelocatedSection = SI->getRelocatedSection(); 353 354 if (RelocatedSection == SE) 355 continue; 356 357 relocation_iterator I = SI->relocation_begin(); 358 relocation_iterator E = SI->relocation_end(); 359 360 if (I == E && !ProcessAllSections) 361 continue; 362 363 bool IsCode = RelocatedSection->isText(); 364 unsigned SectionID = 0; 365 if (auto SectionIDOrErr = findOrEmitSection(Obj, *RelocatedSection, IsCode, 366 LocalSections)) 367 SectionID = *SectionIDOrErr; 368 else 369 return SectionIDOrErr.takeError(); 370 371 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tSectionID: " << SectionID << "\n"); 372 373 for (; I != E;) 374 if (auto IOrErr = processRelocationRef(SectionID, I, Obj, LocalSections, Stubs)) 375 I = *IOrErr; 376 else 377 return IOrErr.takeError(); 378 379 // If there is an attached checker, notify it about the stubs for this 380 // section so that they can be verified. 381 if (Checker) 382 Checker->registerStubMap(Obj.getFileName(), SectionID, Stubs); 383 } 384 385 // Give the subclasses a chance to tie-up any loose ends. 386 if (auto Err = finalizeLoad(Obj, LocalSections)) 387 return std::move(Err); 388 389 // for (auto E : LocalSections) 390 // llvm::dbgs() << "Added: " << E.first.getRawDataRefImpl() << " -> " << E.second << "\n"; 391 392 return LocalSections; 393 } 394 395 // A helper method for computeTotalAllocSize. 396 // Computes the memory size required to allocate sections with the given sizes, 397 // assuming that all sections are allocated with the given alignment 398 static uint64_t 399 computeAllocationSizeForSections(std::vector<uint64_t> &SectionSizes, 400 uint64_t Alignment) { 401 uint64_t TotalSize = 0; 402 for (size_t Idx = 0, Cnt = SectionSizes.size(); Idx < Cnt; Idx++) { 403 uint64_t AlignedSize = 404 (SectionSizes[Idx] + Alignment - 1) / Alignment * Alignment; 405 TotalSize += AlignedSize; 406 } 407 return TotalSize; 408 } 409 410 static bool isRequiredForExecution(const SectionRef Section) { 411 const ObjectFile *Obj = Section.getObject(); 412 if (isa<object::ELFObjectFileBase>(Obj)) 413 return ELFSectionRef(Section).getFlags() & ELF::SHF_ALLOC; 414 if (auto *COFFObj = dyn_cast<object::COFFObjectFile>(Obj)) { 415 const coff_section *CoffSection = COFFObj->getCOFFSection(Section); 416 // Avoid loading zero-sized COFF sections. 417 // In PE files, VirtualSize gives the section size, and SizeOfRawData 418 // may be zero for sections with content. In Obj files, SizeOfRawData 419 // gives the section size, and VirtualSize is always zero. Hence 420 // the need to check for both cases below. 421 bool HasContent = 422 (CoffSection->VirtualSize > 0) || (CoffSection->SizeOfRawData > 0); 423 bool IsDiscardable = 424 CoffSection->Characteristics & 425 (COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_INFO); 426 return HasContent && !IsDiscardable; 427 } 428 429 assert(isa<MachOObjectFile>(Obj)); 430 return true; 431 } 432 433 static bool isReadOnlyData(const SectionRef Section) { 434 const ObjectFile *Obj = Section.getObject(); 435 if (isa<object::ELFObjectFileBase>(Obj)) 436 return !(ELFSectionRef(Section).getFlags() & 437 (ELF::SHF_WRITE | ELF::SHF_EXECINSTR)); 438 if (auto *COFFObj = dyn_cast<object::COFFObjectFile>(Obj)) 439 return ((COFFObj->getCOFFSection(Section)->Characteristics & 440 (COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA 441 | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ 442 | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE)) 443 == 444 (COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA 445 | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ)); 446 447 assert(isa<MachOObjectFile>(Obj)); 448 return false; 449 } 450 451 static bool isZeroInit(const SectionRef Section) { 452 const ObjectFile *Obj = Section.getObject(); 453 if (isa<object::ELFObjectFileBase>(Obj)) 454 return ELFSectionRef(Section).getType() == ELF::SHT_NOBITS; 455 if (auto *COFFObj = dyn_cast<object::COFFObjectFile>(Obj)) 456 return COFFObj->getCOFFSection(Section)->Characteristics & 457 COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA; 458 459 auto *MachO = cast<MachOObjectFile>(Obj); 460 unsigned SectionType = MachO->getSectionType(Section); 461 return SectionType == MachO::S_ZEROFILL || 462 SectionType == MachO::S_GB_ZEROFILL; 463 } 464 465 // Compute an upper bound of the memory size that is required to load all 466 // sections 467 Error RuntimeDyldImpl::computeTotalAllocSize(const ObjectFile &Obj, 468 uint64_t &CodeSize, 469 uint32_t &CodeAlign, 470 uint64_t &RODataSize, 471 uint32_t &RODataAlign, 472 uint64_t &RWDataSize, 473 uint32_t &RWDataAlign) { 474 // Compute the size of all sections required for execution 475 std::vector<uint64_t> CodeSectionSizes; 476 std::vector<uint64_t> ROSectionSizes; 477 std::vector<uint64_t> RWSectionSizes; 478 479 // Collect sizes of all sections to be loaded; 480 // also determine the max alignment of all sections 481 for (section_iterator SI = Obj.section_begin(), SE = Obj.section_end(); 482 SI != SE; ++SI) { 483 const SectionRef &Section = *SI; 484 485 bool IsRequired = isRequiredForExecution(Section) || ProcessAllSections; 486 487 // Consider only the sections that are required to be loaded for execution 488 if (IsRequired) { 489 uint64_t DataSize = Section.getSize(); 490 uint64_t Alignment64 = Section.getAlignment(); 491 unsigned Alignment = (unsigned)Alignment64 & 0xffffffffL; 492 bool IsCode = Section.isText(); 493 bool IsReadOnly = isReadOnlyData(Section); 494 495 StringRef Name; 496 if (auto EC = Section.getName(Name)) 497 return errorCodeToError(EC); 498 499 uint64_t StubBufSize = computeSectionStubBufSize(Obj, Section); 500 uint64_t SectionSize = DataSize + StubBufSize; 501 502 // The .eh_frame section (at least on Linux) needs an extra four bytes 503 // padded 504 // with zeroes added at the end. For MachO objects, this section has a 505 // slightly different name, so this won't have any effect for MachO 506 // objects. 507 if (Name == ".eh_frame") 508 SectionSize += 4; 509 510 if (!SectionSize) 511 SectionSize = 1; 512 513 if (IsCode) { 514 CodeAlign = std::max(CodeAlign, Alignment); 515 CodeSectionSizes.push_back(SectionSize); 516 } else if (IsReadOnly) { 517 RODataAlign = std::max(RODataAlign, Alignment); 518 ROSectionSizes.push_back(SectionSize); 519 } else { 520 RWDataAlign = std::max(RWDataAlign, Alignment); 521 RWSectionSizes.push_back(SectionSize); 522 } 523 } 524 } 525 526 // Compute Global Offset Table size. If it is not zero we 527 // also update alignment, which is equal to a size of a 528 // single GOT entry. 529 if (unsigned GotSize = computeGOTSize(Obj)) { 530 RWSectionSizes.push_back(GotSize); 531 RWDataAlign = std::max<uint32_t>(RWDataAlign, getGOTEntrySize()); 532 } 533 534 // Compute the size of all common symbols 535 uint64_t CommonSize = 0; 536 uint32_t CommonAlign = 1; 537 for (symbol_iterator I = Obj.symbol_begin(), E = Obj.symbol_end(); I != E; 538 ++I) { 539 uint32_t Flags = I->getFlags(); 540 if (Flags & SymbolRef::SF_Common) { 541 // Add the common symbols to a list. We'll allocate them all below. 542 uint64_t Size = I->getCommonSize(); 543 uint32_t Align = I->getAlignment(); 544 // If this is the first common symbol, use its alignment as the alignment 545 // for the common symbols section. 546 if (CommonSize == 0) 547 CommonAlign = Align; 548 CommonSize = alignTo(CommonSize, Align) + Size; 549 } 550 } 551 if (CommonSize != 0) { 552 RWSectionSizes.push_back(CommonSize); 553 RWDataAlign = std::max(RWDataAlign, CommonAlign); 554 } 555 556 // Compute the required allocation space for each different type of sections 557 // (code, read-only data, read-write data) assuming that all sections are 558 // allocated with the max alignment. Note that we cannot compute with the 559 // individual alignments of the sections, because then the required size 560 // depends on the order, in which the sections are allocated. 561 CodeSize = computeAllocationSizeForSections(CodeSectionSizes, CodeAlign); 562 RODataSize = computeAllocationSizeForSections(ROSectionSizes, RODataAlign); 563 RWDataSize = computeAllocationSizeForSections(RWSectionSizes, RWDataAlign); 564 565 return Error::success(); 566 } 567 568 // compute GOT size 569 unsigned RuntimeDyldImpl::computeGOTSize(const ObjectFile &Obj) { 570 size_t GotEntrySize = getGOTEntrySize(); 571 if (!GotEntrySize) 572 return 0; 573 574 size_t GotSize = 0; 575 for (section_iterator SI = Obj.section_begin(), SE = Obj.section_end(); 576 SI != SE; ++SI) { 577 578 for (const RelocationRef &Reloc : SI->relocations()) 579 if (relocationNeedsGot(Reloc)) 580 GotSize += GotEntrySize; 581 } 582 583 return GotSize; 584 } 585 586 // compute stub buffer size for the given section 587 unsigned RuntimeDyldImpl::computeSectionStubBufSize(const ObjectFile &Obj, 588 const SectionRef &Section) { 589 unsigned StubSize = getMaxStubSize(); 590 if (StubSize == 0) { 591 return 0; 592 } 593 // FIXME: this is an inefficient way to handle this. We should computed the 594 // necessary section allocation size in loadObject by walking all the sections 595 // once. 596 unsigned StubBufSize = 0; 597 for (section_iterator SI = Obj.section_begin(), SE = Obj.section_end(); 598 SI != SE; ++SI) { 599 section_iterator RelSecI = SI->getRelocatedSection(); 600 if (!(RelSecI == Section)) 601 continue; 602 603 for (const RelocationRef &Reloc : SI->relocations()) 604 if (relocationNeedsStub(Reloc)) 605 StubBufSize += StubSize; 606 } 607 608 // Get section data size and alignment 609 uint64_t DataSize = Section.getSize(); 610 uint64_t Alignment64 = Section.getAlignment(); 611 612 // Add stubbuf size alignment 613 unsigned Alignment = (unsigned)Alignment64 & 0xffffffffL; 614 unsigned StubAlignment = getStubAlignment(); 615 unsigned EndAlignment = (DataSize | Alignment) & -(DataSize | Alignment); 616 if (StubAlignment > EndAlignment) 617 StubBufSize += StubAlignment - EndAlignment; 618 return StubBufSize; 619 } 620 621 uint64_t RuntimeDyldImpl::readBytesUnaligned(uint8_t *Src, 622 unsigned Size) const { 623 uint64_t Result = 0; 624 if (IsTargetLittleEndian) { 625 Src += Size - 1; 626 while (Size--) 627 Result = (Result << 8) | *Src--; 628 } else 629 while (Size--) 630 Result = (Result << 8) | *Src++; 631 632 return Result; 633 } 634 635 void RuntimeDyldImpl::writeBytesUnaligned(uint64_t Value, uint8_t *Dst, 636 unsigned Size) const { 637 if (IsTargetLittleEndian) { 638 while (Size--) { 639 *Dst++ = Value & 0xFF; 640 Value >>= 8; 641 } 642 } else { 643 Dst += Size - 1; 644 while (Size--) { 645 *Dst-- = Value & 0xFF; 646 Value >>= 8; 647 } 648 } 649 } 650 651 Expected<JITSymbolFlags> 652 RuntimeDyldImpl::getJITSymbolFlags(const SymbolRef &SR) { 653 return JITSymbolFlags::fromObjectSymbol(SR); 654 } 655 656 Error RuntimeDyldImpl::emitCommonSymbols(const ObjectFile &Obj, 657 CommonSymbolList &SymbolsToAllocate, 658 uint64_t CommonSize, 659 uint32_t CommonAlign) { 660 if (SymbolsToAllocate.empty()) 661 return Error::success(); 662 663 // Allocate memory for the section 664 unsigned SectionID = Sections.size(); 665 uint8_t *Addr = MemMgr.allocateDataSection(CommonSize, CommonAlign, SectionID, 666 "<common symbols>", false); 667 if (!Addr) 668 report_fatal_error("Unable to allocate memory for common symbols!"); 669 uint64_t Offset = 0; 670 Sections.push_back( 671 SectionEntry("<common symbols>", Addr, CommonSize, CommonSize, 0)); 672 memset(Addr, 0, CommonSize); 673 674 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "emitCommonSection SectionID: " << SectionID 675 << " new addr: " << format("%p", Addr) 676 << " DataSize: " << CommonSize << "\n"); 677 678 // Assign the address of each symbol 679 for (auto &Sym : SymbolsToAllocate) { 680 uint32_t Align = Sym.getAlignment(); 681 uint64_t Size = Sym.getCommonSize(); 682 StringRef Name; 683 if (auto NameOrErr = Sym.getName()) 684 Name = *NameOrErr; 685 else 686 return NameOrErr.takeError(); 687 if (Align) { 688 // This symbol has an alignment requirement. 689 uint64_t AlignOffset = OffsetToAlignment((uint64_t)Addr, Align); 690 Addr += AlignOffset; 691 Offset += AlignOffset; 692 } 693 auto JITSymFlags = getJITSymbolFlags(Sym); 694 695 if (!JITSymFlags) 696 return JITSymFlags.takeError(); 697 698 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Allocating common symbol " << Name << " address " 699 << format("%p", Addr) << "\n"); 700 GlobalSymbolTable[Name] = 701 SymbolTableEntry(SectionID, Offset, std::move(*JITSymFlags)); 702 Offset += Size; 703 Addr += Size; 704 } 705 706 if (Checker) 707 Checker->registerSection(Obj.getFileName(), SectionID); 708 709 return Error::success(); 710 } 711 712 Expected<unsigned> 713 RuntimeDyldImpl::emitSection(const ObjectFile &Obj, 714 const SectionRef &Section, 715 bool IsCode) { 716 StringRef data; 717 uint64_t Alignment64 = Section.getAlignment(); 718 719 unsigned Alignment = (unsigned)Alignment64 & 0xffffffffL; 720 unsigned PaddingSize = 0; 721 unsigned StubBufSize = 0; 722 bool IsRequired = isRequiredForExecution(Section); 723 bool IsVirtual = Section.isVirtual(); 724 bool IsZeroInit = isZeroInit(Section); 725 bool IsReadOnly = isReadOnlyData(Section); 726 uint64_t DataSize = Section.getSize(); 727 728 StringRef Name; 729 if (auto EC = Section.getName(Name)) 730 return errorCodeToError(EC); 731 732 StubBufSize = computeSectionStubBufSize(Obj, Section); 733 734 // The .eh_frame section (at least on Linux) needs an extra four bytes padded 735 // with zeroes added at the end. For MachO objects, this section has a 736 // slightly different name, so this won't have any effect for MachO objects. 737 if (Name == ".eh_frame") 738 PaddingSize = 4; 739 740 uintptr_t Allocate; 741 unsigned SectionID = Sections.size(); 742 uint8_t *Addr; 743 const char *pData = nullptr; 744 745 // If this section contains any bits (i.e. isn't a virtual or bss section), 746 // grab a reference to them. 747 if (!IsVirtual && !IsZeroInit) { 748 // In either case, set the location of the unrelocated section in memory, 749 // since we still process relocations for it even if we're not applying them. 750 if (auto EC = Section.getContents(data)) 751 return errorCodeToError(EC); 752 pData = data.data(); 753 } 754 755 // Code section alignment needs to be at least as high as stub alignment or 756 // padding calculations may by incorrect when the section is remapped to a 757 // higher alignment. 758 if (IsCode) { 759 Alignment = std::max(Alignment, getStubAlignment()); 760 if (StubBufSize > 0) 761 PaddingSize += getStubAlignment() - 1; 762 } 763 764 // Some sections, such as debug info, don't need to be loaded for execution. 765 // Process those only if explicitly requested. 766 if (IsRequired || ProcessAllSections) { 767 Allocate = DataSize + PaddingSize + StubBufSize; 768 if (!Allocate) 769 Allocate = 1; 770 Addr = IsCode ? MemMgr.allocateCodeSection(Allocate, Alignment, SectionID, 771 Name) 772 : MemMgr.allocateDataSection(Allocate, Alignment, SectionID, 773 Name, IsReadOnly); 774 if (!Addr) 775 report_fatal_error("Unable to allocate section memory!"); 776 777 // Zero-initialize or copy the data from the image 778 if (IsZeroInit || IsVirtual) 779 memset(Addr, 0, DataSize); 780 else 781 memcpy(Addr, pData, DataSize); 782 783 // Fill in any extra bytes we allocated for padding 784 if (PaddingSize != 0) { 785 memset(Addr + DataSize, 0, PaddingSize); 786 // Update the DataSize variable to include padding. 787 DataSize += PaddingSize; 788 789 // Align DataSize to stub alignment if we have any stubs (PaddingSize will 790 // have been increased above to account for this). 791 if (StubBufSize > 0) 792 DataSize &= ~(getStubAlignment() - 1); 793 } 794 795 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "emitSection SectionID: " << SectionID << " Name: " 796 << Name << " obj addr: " << format("%p", pData) 797 << " new addr: " << format("%p", Addr) << " DataSize: " 798 << DataSize << " StubBufSize: " << StubBufSize 799 << " Allocate: " << Allocate << "\n"); 800 } else { 801 // Even if we didn't load the section, we need to record an entry for it 802 // to handle later processing (and by 'handle' I mean don't do anything 803 // with these sections). 804 Allocate = 0; 805 Addr = nullptr; 806 LLVM_DEBUG( 807 dbgs() << "emitSection SectionID: " << SectionID << " Name: " << Name 808 << " obj addr: " << format("%p", data.data()) << " new addr: 0" 809 << " DataSize: " << DataSize << " StubBufSize: " << StubBufSize 810 << " Allocate: " << Allocate << "\n"); 811 } 812 813 Sections.push_back( 814 SectionEntry(Name, Addr, DataSize, Allocate, (uintptr_t)pData)); 815 816 // Debug info sections are linked as if their load address was zero 817 if (!IsRequired) 818 Sections.back().setLoadAddress(0); 819 820 if (Checker) 821 Checker->registerSection(Obj.getFileName(), SectionID); 822 823 return SectionID; 824 } 825 826 Expected<unsigned> 827 RuntimeDyldImpl::findOrEmitSection(const ObjectFile &Obj, 828 const SectionRef &Section, 829 bool IsCode, 830 ObjSectionToIDMap &LocalSections) { 831 832 unsigned SectionID = 0; 833 ObjSectionToIDMap::iterator i = LocalSections.find(Section); 834 if (i != LocalSections.end()) 835 SectionID = i->second; 836 else { 837 if (auto SectionIDOrErr = emitSection(Obj, Section, IsCode)) 838 SectionID = *SectionIDOrErr; 839 else 840 return SectionIDOrErr.takeError(); 841 LocalSections[Section] = SectionID; 842 } 843 return SectionID; 844 } 845 846 void RuntimeDyldImpl::addRelocationForSection(const RelocationEntry &RE, 847 unsigned SectionID) { 848 Relocations[SectionID].push_back(RE); 849 } 850 851 void RuntimeDyldImpl::addRelocationForSymbol(const RelocationEntry &RE, 852 StringRef SymbolName) { 853 // Relocation by symbol. If the symbol is found in the global symbol table, 854 // create an appropriate section relocation. Otherwise, add it to 855 // ExternalSymbolRelocations. 856 RTDyldSymbolTable::const_iterator Loc = GlobalSymbolTable.find(SymbolName); 857 if (Loc == GlobalSymbolTable.end()) { 858 ExternalSymbolRelocations[SymbolName].push_back(RE); 859 } else { 860 // Copy the RE since we want to modify its addend. 861 RelocationEntry RECopy = RE; 862 const auto &SymInfo = Loc->second; 863 RECopy.Addend += SymInfo.getOffset(); 864 Relocations[SymInfo.getSectionID()].push_back(RECopy); 865 } 866 } 867 868 uint8_t *RuntimeDyldImpl::createStubFunction(uint8_t *Addr, 869 unsigned AbiVariant) { 870 if (Arch == Triple::aarch64 || Arch == Triple::aarch64_be) { 871 // This stub has to be able to access the full address space, 872 // since symbol lookup won't necessarily find a handy, in-range, 873 // PLT stub for functions which could be anywhere. 874 // Stub can use ip0 (== x16) to calculate address 875 writeBytesUnaligned(0xd2e00010, Addr, 4); // movz ip0, #:abs_g3:<addr> 876 writeBytesUnaligned(0xf2c00010, Addr+4, 4); // movk ip0, #:abs_g2_nc:<addr> 877 writeBytesUnaligned(0xf2a00010, Addr+8, 4); // movk ip0, #:abs_g1_nc:<addr> 878 writeBytesUnaligned(0xf2800010, Addr+12, 4); // movk ip0, #:abs_g0_nc:<addr> 879 writeBytesUnaligned(0xd61f0200, Addr+16, 4); // br ip0 880 881 return Addr; 882 } else if (Arch == Triple::arm || Arch == Triple::armeb) { 883 // TODO: There is only ARM far stub now. We should add the Thumb stub, 884 // and stubs for branches Thumb - ARM and ARM - Thumb. 885 writeBytesUnaligned(0xe51ff004, Addr, 4); // ldr pc, [pc, #-4] 886 return Addr + 4; 887 } else if (IsMipsO32ABI || IsMipsN32ABI) { 888 // 0: 3c190000 lui t9,%hi(addr). 889 // 4: 27390000 addiu t9,t9,%lo(addr). 890 // 8: 03200008 jr t9. 891 // c: 00000000 nop. 892 const unsigned LuiT9Instr = 0x3c190000, AdduiT9Instr = 0x27390000; 893 const unsigned NopInstr = 0x0; 894 unsigned JrT9Instr = 0x03200008; 895 if ((AbiVariant & ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH) == ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_32R6 || 896 (AbiVariant & ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH) == ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_64R6) 897 JrT9Instr = 0x03200009; 898 899 writeBytesUnaligned(LuiT9Instr, Addr, 4); 900 writeBytesUnaligned(AdduiT9Instr, Addr + 4, 4); 901 writeBytesUnaligned(JrT9Instr, Addr + 8, 4); 902 writeBytesUnaligned(NopInstr, Addr + 12, 4); 903 return Addr; 904 } else if (IsMipsN64ABI) { 905 // 0: 3c190000 lui t9,%highest(addr). 906 // 4: 67390000 daddiu t9,t9,%higher(addr). 907 // 8: 0019CC38 dsll t9,t9,16. 908 // c: 67390000 daddiu t9,t9,%hi(addr). 909 // 10: 0019CC38 dsll t9,t9,16. 910 // 14: 67390000 daddiu t9,t9,%lo(addr). 911 // 18: 03200008 jr t9. 912 // 1c: 00000000 nop. 913 const unsigned LuiT9Instr = 0x3c190000, DaddiuT9Instr = 0x67390000, 914 DsllT9Instr = 0x19CC38; 915 const unsigned NopInstr = 0x0; 916 unsigned JrT9Instr = 0x03200008; 917 if ((AbiVariant & ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH) == ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_64R6) 918 JrT9Instr = 0x03200009; 919 920 writeBytesUnaligned(LuiT9Instr, Addr, 4); 921 writeBytesUnaligned(DaddiuT9Instr, Addr + 4, 4); 922 writeBytesUnaligned(DsllT9Instr, Addr + 8, 4); 923 writeBytesUnaligned(DaddiuT9Instr, Addr + 12, 4); 924 writeBytesUnaligned(DsllT9Instr, Addr + 16, 4); 925 writeBytesUnaligned(DaddiuT9Instr, Addr + 20, 4); 926 writeBytesUnaligned(JrT9Instr, Addr + 24, 4); 927 writeBytesUnaligned(NopInstr, Addr + 28, 4); 928 return Addr; 929 } else if (Arch == Triple::ppc64 || Arch == Triple::ppc64le) { 930 // Depending on which version of the ELF ABI is in use, we need to 931 // generate one of two variants of the stub. They both start with 932 // the same sequence to load the target address into r12. 933 writeInt32BE(Addr, 0x3D800000); // lis r12, highest(addr) 934 writeInt32BE(Addr+4, 0x618C0000); // ori r12, higher(addr) 935 writeInt32BE(Addr+8, 0x798C07C6); // sldi r12, r12, 32 936 writeInt32BE(Addr+12, 0x658C0000); // oris r12, r12, h(addr) 937 writeInt32BE(Addr+16, 0x618C0000); // ori r12, r12, l(addr) 938 if (AbiVariant == 2) { 939 // PowerPC64 stub ELFv2 ABI: The address points to the function itself. 940 // The address is already in r12 as required by the ABI. Branch to it. 941 writeInt32BE(Addr+20, 0xF8410018); // std r2, 24(r1) 942 writeInt32BE(Addr+24, 0x7D8903A6); // mtctr r12 943 writeInt32BE(Addr+28, 0x4E800420); // bctr 944 } else { 945 // PowerPC64 stub ELFv1 ABI: The address points to a function descriptor. 946 // Load the function address on r11 and sets it to control register. Also 947 // loads the function TOC in r2 and environment pointer to r11. 948 writeInt32BE(Addr+20, 0xF8410028); // std r2, 40(r1) 949 writeInt32BE(Addr+24, 0xE96C0000); // ld r11, 0(r12) 950 writeInt32BE(Addr+28, 0xE84C0008); // ld r2, 0(r12) 951 writeInt32BE(Addr+32, 0x7D6903A6); // mtctr r11 952 writeInt32BE(Addr+36, 0xE96C0010); // ld r11, 16(r2) 953 writeInt32BE(Addr+40, 0x4E800420); // bctr 954 } 955 return Addr; 956 } else if (Arch == Triple::systemz) { 957 writeInt16BE(Addr, 0xC418); // lgrl %r1,.+8 958 writeInt16BE(Addr+2, 0x0000); 959 writeInt16BE(Addr+4, 0x0004); 960 writeInt16BE(Addr+6, 0x07F1); // brc 15,%r1 961 // 8-byte address stored at Addr + 8 962 return Addr; 963 } else if (Arch == Triple::x86_64) { 964 *Addr = 0xFF; // jmp 965 *(Addr+1) = 0x25; // rip 966 // 32-bit PC-relative address of the GOT entry will be stored at Addr+2 967 } else if (Arch == Triple::x86) { 968 *Addr = 0xE9; // 32-bit pc-relative jump. 969 } 970 return Addr; 971 } 972 973 // Assign an address to a symbol name and resolve all the relocations 974 // associated with it. 975 void RuntimeDyldImpl::reassignSectionAddress(unsigned SectionID, 976 uint64_t Addr) { 977 // The address to use for relocation resolution is not 978 // the address of the local section buffer. We must be doing 979 // a remote execution environment of some sort. Relocations can't 980 // be applied until all the sections have been moved. The client must 981 // trigger this with a call to MCJIT::finalize() or 982 // RuntimeDyld::resolveRelocations(). 983 // 984 // Addr is a uint64_t because we can't assume the pointer width 985 // of the target is the same as that of the host. Just use a generic 986 // "big enough" type. 987 LLVM_DEBUG( 988 dbgs() << "Reassigning address for section " << SectionID << " (" 989 << Sections[SectionID].getName() << "): " 990 << format("0x%016" PRIx64, Sections[SectionID].getLoadAddress()) 991 << " -> " << format("0x%016" PRIx64, Addr) << "\n"); 992 Sections[SectionID].setLoadAddress(Addr); 993 } 994 995 void RuntimeDyldImpl::resolveRelocationList(const RelocationList &Relocs, 996 uint64_t Value) { 997 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Relocs.size(); i != e; ++i) { 998 const RelocationEntry &RE = Relocs[i]; 999 // Ignore relocations for sections that were not loaded 1000 if (Sections[RE.SectionID].getAddress() == nullptr) 1001 continue; 1002 resolveRelocation(RE, Value); 1003 } 1004 } 1005 1006 void RuntimeDyldImpl::applyExternalSymbolRelocations( 1007 const StringMap<JITEvaluatedSymbol> ExternalSymbolMap) { 1008 while (!ExternalSymbolRelocations.empty()) { 1009 1010 StringMap<RelocationList>::iterator i = ExternalSymbolRelocations.begin(); 1011 1012 StringRef Name = i->first(); 1013 if (Name.size() == 0) { 1014 // This is an absolute symbol, use an address of zero. 1015 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Resolving absolute relocations." 1016 << "\n"); 1017 RelocationList &Relocs = i->second; 1018 resolveRelocationList(Relocs, 0); 1019 } else { 1020 uint64_t Addr = 0; 1021 JITSymbolFlags Flags; 1022 RTDyldSymbolTable::const_iterator Loc = GlobalSymbolTable.find(Name); 1023 if (Loc == GlobalSymbolTable.end()) { 1024 auto RRI = ExternalSymbolMap.find(Name); 1025 assert(RRI != ExternalSymbolMap.end() && "No result for symbol"); 1026 Addr = RRI->second.getAddress(); 1027 Flags = RRI->second.getFlags(); 1028 // The call to getSymbolAddress may have caused additional modules to 1029 // be loaded, which may have added new entries to the 1030 // ExternalSymbolRelocations map. Consquently, we need to update our 1031 // iterator. This is also why retrieval of the relocation list 1032 // associated with this symbol is deferred until below this point. 1033 // New entries may have been added to the relocation list. 1034 i = ExternalSymbolRelocations.find(Name); 1035 } else { 1036 // We found the symbol in our global table. It was probably in a 1037 // Module that we loaded previously. 1038 const auto &SymInfo = Loc->second; 1039 Addr = getSectionLoadAddress(SymInfo.getSectionID()) + 1040 SymInfo.getOffset(); 1041 Flags = SymInfo.getFlags(); 1042 } 1043 1044 // FIXME: Implement error handling that doesn't kill the host program! 1045 if (!Addr) 1046 report_fatal_error("Program used external function '" + Name + 1047 "' which could not be resolved!"); 1048 1049 // If Resolver returned UINT64_MAX, the client wants to handle this symbol 1050 // manually and we shouldn't resolve its relocations. 1051 if (Addr != UINT64_MAX) { 1052 1053 // Tweak the address based on the symbol flags if necessary. 1054 // For example, this is used by RuntimeDyldMachOARM to toggle the low bit 1055 // if the target symbol is Thumb. 1056 Addr = modifyAddressBasedOnFlags(Addr, Flags); 1057 1058 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Resolving relocations Name: " << Name << "\t" 1059 << format("0x%lx", Addr) << "\n"); 1060 // This list may have been updated when we called getSymbolAddress, so 1061 // don't change this code to get the list earlier. 1062 RelocationList &Relocs = i->second; 1063 resolveRelocationList(Relocs, Addr); 1064 } 1065 } 1066 1067 ExternalSymbolRelocations.erase(i); 1068 } 1069 } 1070 1071 Error RuntimeDyldImpl::resolveExternalSymbols() { 1072 StringMap<JITEvaluatedSymbol> ExternalSymbolMap; 1073 1074 // Resolution can trigger emission of more symbols, so iterate until 1075 // we've resolved *everything*. 1076 { 1077 JITSymbolResolver::LookupSet ResolvedSymbols; 1078 1079 while (true) { 1080 JITSymbolResolver::LookupSet NewSymbols; 1081 1082 for (auto &RelocKV : ExternalSymbolRelocations) { 1083 StringRef Name = RelocKV.first(); 1084 if (!Name.empty() && !GlobalSymbolTable.count(Name) && 1085 !ResolvedSymbols.count(Name)) 1086 NewSymbols.insert(Name); 1087 } 1088 1089 if (NewSymbols.empty()) 1090 break; 1091 1092 #ifdef _MSC_VER 1093 using ExpectedLookupResult = 1094 MSVCPExpected<JITSymbolResolver::LookupResult>; 1095 #else 1096 using ExpectedLookupResult = Expected<JITSymbolResolver::LookupResult>; 1097 #endif 1098 1099 auto NewSymbolsP = std::make_shared<std::promise<ExpectedLookupResult>>(); 1100 auto NewSymbolsF = NewSymbolsP->get_future(); 1101 Resolver.lookup(NewSymbols, 1102 [=](Expected<JITSymbolResolver::LookupResult> Result) { 1103 NewSymbolsP->set_value(std::move(Result)); 1104 }); 1105 1106 auto NewResolverResults = NewSymbolsF.get(); 1107 1108 if (!NewResolverResults) 1109 return NewResolverResults.takeError(); 1110 1111 assert(NewResolverResults->size() == NewSymbols.size() && 1112 "Should have errored on unresolved symbols"); 1113 1114 for (auto &RRKV : *NewResolverResults) { 1115 assert(!ResolvedSymbols.count(RRKV.first) && "Redundant resolution?"); 1116 ExternalSymbolMap.insert(RRKV); 1117 ResolvedSymbols.insert(RRKV.first); 1118 } 1119 } 1120 } 1121 1122 applyExternalSymbolRelocations(ExternalSymbolMap); 1123 1124 return Error::success(); 1125 } 1126 1127 void RuntimeDyldImpl::finalizeAsync( 1128 std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldImpl> This, std::function<void(Error)> OnEmitted, 1129 std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> UnderlyingBuffer) { 1130 1131 // FIXME: Move-capture OnRelocsApplied and UnderlyingBuffer once we have 1132 // c++14. 1133 auto SharedUnderlyingBuffer = 1134 std::shared_ptr<MemoryBuffer>(std::move(UnderlyingBuffer)); 1135 auto SharedThis = std::shared_ptr<RuntimeDyldImpl>(std::move(This)); 1136 auto PostResolveContinuation = 1137 [SharedThis, OnEmitted, SharedUnderlyingBuffer]( 1138 Expected<JITSymbolResolver::LookupResult> Result) { 1139 if (!Result) { 1140 OnEmitted(Result.takeError()); 1141 return; 1142 } 1143 1144 /// Copy the result into a StringMap, where the keys are held by value. 1145 StringMap<JITEvaluatedSymbol> Resolved; 1146 for (auto &KV : *Result) 1147 Resolved[KV.first] = KV.second; 1148 1149 SharedThis->applyExternalSymbolRelocations(Resolved); 1150 SharedThis->resolveLocalRelocations(); 1151 SharedThis->registerEHFrames(); 1152 std::string ErrMsg; 1153 if (SharedThis->MemMgr.finalizeMemory(&ErrMsg)) 1154 OnEmitted(make_error<StringError>(std::move(ErrMsg), 1155 inconvertibleErrorCode())); 1156 else 1157 OnEmitted(Error::success()); 1158 }; 1159 1160 JITSymbolResolver::LookupSet Symbols; 1161 1162 for (auto &RelocKV : SharedThis->ExternalSymbolRelocations) { 1163 StringRef Name = RelocKV.first(); 1164 assert(!Name.empty() && "Symbol has no name?"); 1165 assert(!SharedThis->GlobalSymbolTable.count(Name) && 1166 "Name already processed. RuntimeDyld instances can not be re-used " 1167 "when finalizing with finalizeAsync."); 1168 Symbols.insert(Name); 1169 } 1170 1171 if (!Symbols.empty()) { 1172 SharedThis->Resolver.lookup(Symbols, PostResolveContinuation); 1173 } else 1174 PostResolveContinuation(std::map<StringRef, JITEvaluatedSymbol>()); 1175 } 1176 1177 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1178 // RuntimeDyld class implementation 1179 1180 uint64_t RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo::getSectionLoadAddress( 1181 const object::SectionRef &Sec) const { 1182 1183 auto I = ObjSecToIDMap.find(Sec); 1184 if (I != ObjSecToIDMap.end()) 1185 return RTDyld.Sections[I->second].getLoadAddress(); 1186 1187 return 0; 1188 } 1189 1190 void RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager::anchor() {} 1191 void JITSymbolResolver::anchor() {} 1192 void LegacyJITSymbolResolver::anchor() {} 1193 1194 RuntimeDyld::RuntimeDyld(RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MemMgr, 1195 JITSymbolResolver &Resolver) 1196 : MemMgr(MemMgr), Resolver(Resolver) { 1197 // FIXME: There's a potential issue lurking here if a single instance of 1198 // RuntimeDyld is used to load multiple objects. The current implementation 1199 // associates a single memory manager with a RuntimeDyld instance. Even 1200 // though the public class spawns a new 'impl' instance for each load, 1201 // they share a single memory manager. This can become a problem when page 1202 // permissions are applied. 1203 Dyld = nullptr; 1204 ProcessAllSections = false; 1205 Checker = nullptr; 1206 } 1207 1208 RuntimeDyld::~RuntimeDyld() {} 1209 1210 static std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldCOFF> 1211 createRuntimeDyldCOFF(Triple::ArchType Arch, RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MM, 1212 JITSymbolResolver &Resolver, bool ProcessAllSections, 1213 RuntimeDyldCheckerImpl *Checker) { 1214 std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldCOFF> Dyld = 1215 RuntimeDyldCOFF::create(Arch, MM, Resolver); 1216 Dyld->setProcessAllSections(ProcessAllSections); 1217 Dyld->setRuntimeDyldChecker(Checker); 1218 return Dyld; 1219 } 1220 1221 static std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldELF> 1222 createRuntimeDyldELF(Triple::ArchType Arch, RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MM, 1223 JITSymbolResolver &Resolver, bool ProcessAllSections, 1224 RuntimeDyldCheckerImpl *Checker) { 1225 std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldELF> Dyld = 1226 RuntimeDyldELF::create(Arch, MM, Resolver); 1227 Dyld->setProcessAllSections(ProcessAllSections); 1228 Dyld->setRuntimeDyldChecker(Checker); 1229 return Dyld; 1230 } 1231 1232 static std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldMachO> 1233 createRuntimeDyldMachO(Triple::ArchType Arch, RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MM, 1234 JITSymbolResolver &Resolver, 1235 bool ProcessAllSections, 1236 RuntimeDyldCheckerImpl *Checker) { 1237 std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldMachO> Dyld = 1238 RuntimeDyldMachO::create(Arch, MM, Resolver); 1239 Dyld->setProcessAllSections(ProcessAllSections); 1240 Dyld->setRuntimeDyldChecker(Checker); 1241 return Dyld; 1242 } 1243 1244 std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo> 1245 RuntimeDyld::loadObject(const ObjectFile &Obj) { 1246 if (!Dyld) { 1247 if (Obj.isELF()) 1248 Dyld = 1249 createRuntimeDyldELF(static_cast<Triple::ArchType>(Obj.getArch()), 1250 MemMgr, Resolver, ProcessAllSections, Checker); 1251 else if (Obj.isMachO()) 1252 Dyld = createRuntimeDyldMachO( 1253 static_cast<Triple::ArchType>(Obj.getArch()), MemMgr, Resolver, 1254 ProcessAllSections, Checker); 1255 else if (Obj.isCOFF()) 1256 Dyld = createRuntimeDyldCOFF( 1257 static_cast<Triple::ArchType>(Obj.getArch()), MemMgr, Resolver, 1258 ProcessAllSections, Checker); 1259 else 1260 report_fatal_error("Incompatible object format!"); 1261 } 1262 1263 if (!Dyld->isCompatibleFile(Obj)) 1264 report_fatal_error("Incompatible object format!"); 1265 1266 auto LoadedObjInfo = Dyld->loadObject(Obj); 1267 MemMgr.notifyObjectLoaded(*this, Obj); 1268 return LoadedObjInfo; 1269 } 1270 1271 void *RuntimeDyld::getSymbolLocalAddress(StringRef Name) const { 1272 if (!Dyld) 1273 return nullptr; 1274 return Dyld->getSymbolLocalAddress(Name); 1275 } 1276 1277 JITEvaluatedSymbol RuntimeDyld::getSymbol(StringRef Name) const { 1278 if (!Dyld) 1279 return nullptr; 1280 return Dyld->getSymbol(Name); 1281 } 1282 1283 std::map<StringRef, JITEvaluatedSymbol> RuntimeDyld::getSymbolTable() const { 1284 if (!Dyld) 1285 return std::map<StringRef, JITEvaluatedSymbol>(); 1286 return Dyld->getSymbolTable(); 1287 } 1288 1289 void RuntimeDyld::resolveRelocations() { Dyld->resolveRelocations(); } 1290 1291 void RuntimeDyld::reassignSectionAddress(unsigned SectionID, uint64_t Addr) { 1292 Dyld->reassignSectionAddress(SectionID, Addr); 1293 } 1294 1295 void RuntimeDyld::mapSectionAddress(const void *LocalAddress, 1296 uint64_t TargetAddress) { 1297 Dyld->mapSectionAddress(LocalAddress, TargetAddress); 1298 } 1299 1300 bool RuntimeDyld::hasError() { return Dyld->hasError(); } 1301 1302 StringRef RuntimeDyld::getErrorString() { return Dyld->getErrorString(); } 1303 1304 void RuntimeDyld::finalizeWithMemoryManagerLocking() { 1305 bool MemoryFinalizationLocked = MemMgr.FinalizationLocked; 1306 MemMgr.FinalizationLocked = true; 1307 resolveRelocations(); 1308 registerEHFrames(); 1309 if (!MemoryFinalizationLocked) { 1310 MemMgr.finalizeMemory(); 1311 MemMgr.FinalizationLocked = false; 1312 } 1313 } 1314 1315 void RuntimeDyld::registerEHFrames() { 1316 if (Dyld) 1317 Dyld->registerEHFrames(); 1318 } 1319 1320 void RuntimeDyld::deregisterEHFrames() { 1321 if (Dyld) 1322 Dyld->deregisterEHFrames(); 1323 } 1324 // FIXME: Kill this with fire once we have a new JIT linker: this is only here 1325 // so that we can re-use RuntimeDyld's implementation without twisting the 1326 // interface any further for ORC's purposes. 1327 void jitLinkForORC(object::ObjectFile &Obj, 1328 std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> UnderlyingBuffer, 1329 RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MemMgr, 1330 JITSymbolResolver &Resolver, bool ProcessAllSections, 1331 std::function<Error( 1332 std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo> LoadedObj, 1333 std::map<StringRef, JITEvaluatedSymbol>)> 1334 OnLoaded, 1335 std::function<void(Error)> OnEmitted) { 1336 1337 RuntimeDyld RTDyld(MemMgr, Resolver); 1338 RTDyld.setProcessAllSections(ProcessAllSections); 1339 1340 auto Info = RTDyld.loadObject(Obj); 1341 1342 if (RTDyld.hasError()) { 1343 OnEmitted(make_error<StringError>(RTDyld.getErrorString(), 1344 inconvertibleErrorCode())); 1345 return; 1346 } 1347 1348 if (auto Err = OnLoaded(std::move(Info), RTDyld.getSymbolTable())) 1349 OnEmitted(std::move(Err)); 1350 1351 RuntimeDyldImpl::finalizeAsync(std::move(RTDyld.Dyld), std::move(OnEmitted), 1352 std::move(UnderlyingBuffer)); 1353 } 1354 1355 } // end namespace llvm 1356