xref: /f-stack/freebsd/mips/include/cache.h (revision a9643ea8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cache.h,v 1.6 2003/02/17 11:35:01 simonb Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  * $FreeBSD$
38  */
39 
40 #ifndef	_MACHINE_CACHE_H_
41 #define	_MACHINE_CACHE_H_
42 
43 /*
44  * Cache operations.
45  *
46  * We define the following primitives:
47  *
48  * --- Instruction cache synchronization (mandatory):
49  *
50  *	icache_sync_all		Synchronize I-cache
51  *
52  *	icache_sync_range	Synchronize I-cache range
53  *
54  *	icache_sync_range_index	(index ops)
55  *
56  * --- Primary data cache (mandatory):
57  *
58  *	pdcache_wbinv_all	Write-back Invalidate primary D-cache
59  *
60  *	pdcache_wbinv_range	Write-back Invalidate primary D-cache range
61  *
62  *	pdcache_wbinv_range_index (index ops)
63  *
64  *	pdcache_inv_range	Invalidate primary D-cache range
65  *
66  *	pdcache_wb_range	Write-back primary D-cache range
67  *
68  * --- Secondary data cache (optional):
69  *
70  *	sdcache_wbinv_all	Write-back Invalidate secondary D-cache
71  *
72  *	sdcache_wbinv_range	Write-back Invalidate secondary D-cache range
73  *
74  *	sdcache_wbinv_range_index (index ops)
75  *
76  *	sdcache_inv_range	Invalidate secondary D-cache range
77  *
78  *	sdcache_wb_range	Write-back secondary D-cache range
79  *
80  * There are some rules that must be followed:
81  *
82  *	I-cache Synch (all or range):
83  *		The goal is to synchronize the instruction stream,
84  *		so you may need to write-back dirty data cache
85  *		blocks first.  If a range is requested, and you
86  *		can't synchronize just a range, you have to hit
87  *		the whole thing.
88  *
89  *	D-cache Write-back Invalidate range:
90  *		If you can't WB-Inv a range, you must WB-Inv the
91  *		entire D-cache.
92  *
93  *	D-cache Invalidate:
94  *		If you can't Inv the D-cache without doing a
95  *		Write-back, YOU MUST PANIC.  This is to catch
96  *		errors in calling code.  Callers must be aware
97  *		of this scenario, and must handle it appropriately
98  *		(consider the bus_dma(9) operations).
99  *
100  *	D-cache Write-back:
101  *		If you can't Write-back without doing an invalidate,
102  *		that's fine.  Then treat this as a WB-Inv.  Skipping
103  *		the invalidate is merely an optimization.
104  *
105  *	All operations:
106  *		Valid virtual addresses must be passed to the
107  *		cache operation.
108  *
109  * Finally, these primitives are grouped together in reasonable
110  * ways.  For all operations described here, first the primary
111  * cache is frobbed, then the secondary cache frobbed, if the
112  * operation for the secondary cache exists.
113  *
114  *	mips_icache_sync_all	Synchronize I-cache
115  *
116  *	mips_icache_sync_range	Synchronize I-cache range
117  *
118  *	mips_icache_sync_range_index (index ops)
119  *
120  *	mips_dcache_wbinv_all	Write-back Invalidate D-cache
121  *
122  *	mips_dcache_wbinv_range	Write-back Invalidate D-cache range
123  *
124  *	mips_dcache_wbinv_range_index (index ops)
125  *
126  *	mips_dcache_inv_range	Invalidate D-cache range
127  *
128  *	mips_dcache_wb_range	Write-back D-cache range
129  */
130 
131 struct mips_cache_ops {
132 	void	(*mco_icache_sync_all)(void);
133 	void	(*mco_icache_sync_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
134 	void	(*mco_icache_sync_range_index)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
135 
136 	void	(*mco_pdcache_wbinv_all)(void);
137 	void	(*mco_pdcache_wbinv_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
138 	void	(*mco_pdcache_wbinv_range_index)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
139 	void	(*mco_pdcache_inv_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
140 	void	(*mco_pdcache_wb_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
141 
142 	/* These are called only by the (mipsNN) icache functions. */
143 	void    (*mco_intern_pdcache_wbinv_all)(void);
144 	void    (*mco_intern_pdcache_wbinv_range_index)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
145 	void    (*mco_intern_pdcache_wb_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
146 
147 	void	(*mco_sdcache_wbinv_all)(void);
148 	void	(*mco_sdcache_wbinv_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
149 	void	(*mco_sdcache_wbinv_range_index)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
150 	void	(*mco_sdcache_inv_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
151 	void	(*mco_sdcache_wb_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
152 
153 	/* These are called only by the (mipsNN) icache functions. */
154 	void    (*mco_intern_sdcache_wbinv_all)(void);
155 	void    (*mco_intern_sdcache_wbinv_range_index)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
156 	void    (*mco_intern_sdcache_wb_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
157 };
158 
159 extern struct mips_cache_ops mips_cache_ops;
160 
161 /* PRIMARY CACHE VARIABLES */
162 extern int mips_picache_linesize;
163 extern int mips_pdcache_linesize;
164 
165 #define	__mco_noargs(prefix, x)						\
166 do {									\
167 	(*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## p ## x )();			\
168 	if (*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## s ## x )			\
169 		(*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## s ## x )();		\
170 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
171 
172 #define	__mco_2args(prefix, x, a, b)					\
173 do {									\
174 	(*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## p ## x )((a), (b));		\
175 	if (*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## s ## x )			\
176 		(*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## s ## x )((a), (b));	\
177 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
178 
179 #define	mips_icache_sync_all()						\
180 	(*mips_cache_ops.mco_icache_sync_all)()
181 
182 #define	mips_icache_sync_range(v, s)					\
183 	(*mips_cache_ops.mco_icache_sync_range)((v), (s))
184 
185 #define	mips_icache_sync_range_index(v, s)				\
186 	(*mips_cache_ops.mco_icache_sync_range_index)((v), (s))
187 
188 #define	mips_dcache_wbinv_all()						\
189 	__mco_noargs(, dcache_wbinv_all)
190 
191 #define	mips_dcache_wbinv_range(v, s)					\
192 	__mco_2args(, dcache_wbinv_range, (v), (s))
193 
194 #define	mips_dcache_wbinv_range_index(v, s)				\
195 	__mco_2args(, dcache_wbinv_range_index, (v), (s))
196 
197 #define	mips_dcache_inv_range(v, s)					\
198 	__mco_2args(, dcache_inv_range, (v), (s))
199 
200 #define	mips_dcache_wb_range(v, s)					\
201 	__mco_2args(, dcache_wb_range, (v), (s))
202 
203 /*
204  * Private D-cache functions only called from (currently only the
205  * mipsNN) I-cache functions.
206  */
207 #define mips_intern_dcache_wbinv_all()					\
208 	__mco_noargs(intern_, dcache_wbinv_all)
209 
210 #define mips_intern_dcache_wbinv_range_index(v, s)			\
211 	__mco_2args(intern_, dcache_wbinv_range_index, (v), (s))
212 
213 #define mips_intern_dcache_wb_range(v, s)				\
214 	__mco_2args(intern_, dcache_wb_range, (v), (s))
215 
216 /* forward declaration */
217 struct mips_cpuinfo;
218 
219 void    mips_config_cache(struct mips_cpuinfo *);
220 
221 #include <machine/cache_mipsNN.h>
222 #endif	/* _MACHINE_CACHE_H_ */
223