xref: /dpdk/examples/skeleton/basicfwd.c (revision bc3358ad)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2  * Copyright(c) 2010-2015 Intel Corporation
3  */
4 
5 #include <stdint.h>
6 #include <inttypes.h>
7 #include <rte_eal.h>
8 #include <rte_ethdev.h>
9 #include <rte_cycles.h>
10 #include <rte_lcore.h>
11 #include <rte_mbuf.h>
12 
13 #define RX_RING_SIZE 128
14 #define TX_RING_SIZE 512
15 
16 #define NUM_MBUFS 8191
17 #define MBUF_CACHE_SIZE 250
18 #define BURST_SIZE 32
19 
20 static const struct rte_eth_conf port_conf_default = {
21 	.rxmode = { .max_rx_pkt_len = ETHER_MAX_LEN }
22 };
23 
24 /* basicfwd.c: Basic DPDK skeleton forwarding example. */
25 
26 /*
27  * Initializes a given port using global settings and with the RX buffers
28  * coming from the mbuf_pool passed as a parameter.
29  */
30 static inline int
31 port_init(uint16_t port, struct rte_mempool *mbuf_pool)
32 {
33 	struct rte_eth_conf port_conf = port_conf_default;
34 	const uint16_t rx_rings = 1, tx_rings = 1;
35 	uint16_t nb_rxd = RX_RING_SIZE;
36 	uint16_t nb_txd = TX_RING_SIZE;
37 	int retval;
38 	uint16_t q;
39 
40 	if (port >= rte_eth_dev_count())
41 		return -1;
42 
43 	/* Configure the Ethernet device. */
44 	retval = rte_eth_dev_configure(port, rx_rings, tx_rings, &port_conf);
45 	if (retval != 0)
46 		return retval;
47 
48 	retval = rte_eth_dev_adjust_nb_rx_tx_desc(port, &nb_rxd, &nb_txd);
49 	if (retval != 0)
50 		return retval;
51 
52 	/* Allocate and set up 1 RX queue per Ethernet port. */
53 	for (q = 0; q < rx_rings; q++) {
54 		retval = rte_eth_rx_queue_setup(port, q, nb_rxd,
55 				rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port), NULL, mbuf_pool);
56 		if (retval < 0)
57 			return retval;
58 	}
59 
60 	/* Allocate and set up 1 TX queue per Ethernet port. */
61 	for (q = 0; q < tx_rings; q++) {
62 		retval = rte_eth_tx_queue_setup(port, q, nb_txd,
63 				rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port), NULL);
64 		if (retval < 0)
65 			return retval;
66 	}
67 
68 	/* Start the Ethernet port. */
69 	retval = rte_eth_dev_start(port);
70 	if (retval < 0)
71 		return retval;
72 
73 	/* Display the port MAC address. */
74 	struct ether_addr addr;
75 	rte_eth_macaddr_get(port, &addr);
76 	printf("Port %u MAC: %02" PRIx8 " %02" PRIx8 " %02" PRIx8
77 			   " %02" PRIx8 " %02" PRIx8 " %02" PRIx8 "\n",
78 			port,
79 			addr.addr_bytes[0], addr.addr_bytes[1],
80 			addr.addr_bytes[2], addr.addr_bytes[3],
81 			addr.addr_bytes[4], addr.addr_bytes[5]);
82 
83 	/* Enable RX in promiscuous mode for the Ethernet device. */
84 	rte_eth_promiscuous_enable(port);
85 
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * The lcore main. This is the main thread that does the work, reading from
91  * an input port and writing to an output port.
92  */
93 static __attribute__((noreturn)) void
94 lcore_main(void)
95 {
96 	const uint16_t nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
97 	uint16_t port;
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * Check that the port is on the same NUMA node as the polling thread
101 	 * for best performance.
102 	 */
103 	for (port = 0; port < nb_ports; port++)
104 		if (rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port) > 0 &&
105 				rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port) !=
106 						(int)rte_socket_id())
107 			printf("WARNING, port %u is on remote NUMA node to "
108 					"polling thread.\n\tPerformance will "
109 					"not be optimal.\n", port);
110 
111 	printf("\nCore %u forwarding packets. [Ctrl+C to quit]\n",
112 			rte_lcore_id());
113 
114 	/* Run until the application is quit or killed. */
115 	for (;;) {
116 		/*
117 		 * Receive packets on a port and forward them on the paired
118 		 * port. The mapping is 0 -> 1, 1 -> 0, 2 -> 3, 3 -> 2, etc.
119 		 */
120 		for (port = 0; port < nb_ports; port++) {
121 
122 			/* Get burst of RX packets, from first port of pair. */
123 			struct rte_mbuf *bufs[BURST_SIZE];
124 			const uint16_t nb_rx = rte_eth_rx_burst(port, 0,
125 					bufs, BURST_SIZE);
126 
127 			if (unlikely(nb_rx == 0))
128 				continue;
129 
130 			/* Send burst of TX packets, to second port of pair. */
131 			const uint16_t nb_tx = rte_eth_tx_burst(port ^ 1, 0,
132 					bufs, nb_rx);
133 
134 			/* Free any unsent packets. */
135 			if (unlikely(nb_tx < nb_rx)) {
136 				uint16_t buf;
137 				for (buf = nb_tx; buf < nb_rx; buf++)
138 					rte_pktmbuf_free(bufs[buf]);
139 			}
140 		}
141 	}
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * The main function, which does initialization and calls the per-lcore
146  * functions.
147  */
148 int
149 main(int argc, char *argv[])
150 {
151 	struct rte_mempool *mbuf_pool;
152 	unsigned nb_ports;
153 	uint16_t portid;
154 
155 	/* Initialize the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL). */
156 	int ret = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
157 	if (ret < 0)
158 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error with EAL initialization\n");
159 
160 	argc -= ret;
161 	argv += ret;
162 
163 	/* Check that there is an even number of ports to send/receive on. */
164 	nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
165 	if (nb_ports < 2 || (nb_ports & 1))
166 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error: number of ports must be even\n");
167 
168 	/* Creates a new mempool in memory to hold the mbufs. */
169 	mbuf_pool = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create("MBUF_POOL", NUM_MBUFS * nb_ports,
170 		MBUF_CACHE_SIZE, 0, RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE, rte_socket_id());
171 
172 	if (mbuf_pool == NULL)
173 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot create mbuf pool\n");
174 
175 	/* Initialize all ports. */
176 	for (portid = 0; portid < nb_ports; portid++)
177 		if (port_init(portid, mbuf_pool) != 0)
178 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot init port %"PRIu16 "\n",
179 					portid);
180 
181 	if (rte_lcore_count() > 1)
182 		printf("\nWARNING: Too many lcores enabled. Only 1 used.\n");
183 
184 	/* Call lcore_main on the master core only. */
185 	lcore_main();
186 
187 	return 0;
188 }
189