xref: /dpdk/examples/server_node_efd/node/node.c (revision f10aadfd)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2  * Copyright(c) 2016-2017 Intel Corporation
3  */
4 
5 #include <stdint.h>
6 #include <stdio.h>
7 #include <inttypes.h>
8 #include <stdarg.h>
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <sys/queue.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <getopt.h>
13 #include <string.h>
14 
15 #include <rte_common.h>
16 #include <rte_malloc.h>
17 #include <rte_memory.h>
18 #include <rte_memzone.h>
19 #include <rte_eal.h>
20 #include <rte_atomic.h>
21 #include <rte_branch_prediction.h>
22 #include <rte_log.h>
23 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
24 #include <rte_launch.h>
25 #include <rte_lcore.h>
26 #include <rte_ring.h>
27 #include <rte_debug.h>
28 #include <rte_mempool.h>
29 #include <rte_mbuf.h>
30 #include <rte_interrupts.h>
31 #include <rte_ether.h>
32 #include <rte_ethdev.h>
33 #include <rte_string_fns.h>
34 #include <rte_ip.h>
35 
36 #include "common.h"
37 
38 /* Number of packets to attempt to read from queue */
39 #define PKT_READ_SIZE  ((uint16_t)32)
40 
41 /*
42  * Our node id number - tells us which rx queue to read, and NIC TX
43  * queue to write to.
44  */
45 static uint8_t node_id;
46 
47 #define MBQ_CAPACITY 32
48 
49 /* maps input ports to output ports for packets */
50 static uint16_t output_ports[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
51 
52 /* buffers up a set of packet that are ready to send */
53 struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *tx_buffer[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
54 
55 /* shared data from server. We update statistics here */
56 static struct tx_stats *tx_stats;
57 
58 static struct filter_stats *filter_stats;
59 
60 /*
61  * print a usage message
62  */
63 static void
64 usage(const char *progname)
65 {
66 	printf("Usage: %s [EAL args] -- -n <node_id>\n\n", progname);
67 }
68 
69 /*
70  * Convert the node id number from a string to an int.
71  */
72 static int
73 parse_node_num(const char *node)
74 {
75 	char *end = NULL;
76 	unsigned long temp;
77 
78 	if (node == NULL || *node == '\0')
79 		return -1;
80 
81 	temp = strtoul(node, &end, 10);
82 	if (end == NULL || *end != '\0')
83 		return -1;
84 
85 	node_id = (uint8_t)temp;
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * Parse the application arguments to the node app.
91  */
92 static int
93 parse_app_args(int argc, char *argv[])
94 {
95 	int option_index, opt;
96 	char **argvopt = argv;
97 	const char *progname = NULL;
98 	static struct option lgopts[] = { /* no long options */
99 		{NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
100 	};
101 	progname = argv[0];
102 
103 	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argvopt, "n:", lgopts,
104 		&option_index)) != EOF) {
105 		switch (opt) {
106 		case 'n':
107 			if (parse_node_num(optarg) != 0) {
108 				usage(progname);
109 				return -1;
110 			}
111 			break;
112 		default:
113 			usage(progname);
114 			return -1;
115 		}
116 	}
117 	return 0;
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * Tx buffer error callback
122  */
123 static void
124 flush_tx_error_callback(struct rte_mbuf **unsent, uint16_t count,
125 		void *userdata) {
126 	int i;
127 	uint16_t port_id = (uintptr_t)userdata;
128 
129 	tx_stats->tx_drop[port_id] += count;
130 
131 	/* free the mbufs which failed from transmit */
132 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
133 		rte_pktmbuf_free(unsent[i]);
134 
135 }
136 
137 static void
138 configure_tx_buffer(uint16_t port_id, uint16_t size)
139 {
140 	int ret;
141 
142 	/* Initialize TX buffers */
143 	tx_buffer[port_id] = rte_zmalloc_socket("tx_buffer",
144 			RTE_ETH_TX_BUFFER_SIZE(size), 0,
145 			rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port_id));
146 	if (tx_buffer[port_id] == NULL)
147 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
148 			"Cannot allocate buffer for tx on port %u\n", port_id);
149 
150 	rte_eth_tx_buffer_init(tx_buffer[port_id], size);
151 
152 	ret = rte_eth_tx_buffer_set_err_callback(tx_buffer[port_id],
153 			flush_tx_error_callback, (void *)(intptr_t)port_id);
154 	if (ret < 0)
155 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
156 			"Cannot set error callback for tx buffer on port %u\n",
157 			port_id);
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * set up output ports so that all traffic on port gets sent out
162  * its paired port. Index using actual port numbers since that is
163  * what comes in the mbuf structure.
164  */
165 static void
166 configure_output_ports(const struct shared_info *info)
167 {
168 	int i;
169 
170 	if (info->num_ports > RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS)
171 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Too many ethernet ports. "
172 				"RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS = %u\n",
173 				(unsigned int)RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS);
174 	for (i = 0; i < info->num_ports - 1; i += 2) {
175 		uint8_t p1 = info->id[i];
176 		uint8_t p2 = info->id[i+1];
177 
178 		output_ports[p1] = p2;
179 		output_ports[p2] = p1;
180 
181 		configure_tx_buffer(p1, MBQ_CAPACITY);
182 		configure_tx_buffer(p2, MBQ_CAPACITY);
183 
184 	}
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * Create the hash table that will contain the flows that
189  * the node will handle, which will be used to decide if packet
190  * is transmitted or dropped.
191  */
192 static struct rte_hash *
193 create_hash_table(const struct shared_info *info)
194 {
195 	uint32_t num_flows_node = info->num_flows / info->num_nodes;
196 	char name[RTE_HASH_NAMESIZE];
197 	struct rte_hash *h;
198 
199 	/* create table */
200 	struct rte_hash_parameters hash_params = {
201 		.entries = num_flows_node * 2, /* table load = 50% */
202 		.key_len = sizeof(uint32_t), /* Store IPv4 dest IP address */
203 		.socket_id = rte_socket_id(),
204 		.hash_func_init_val = 0,
205 	};
206 
207 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "hash_table_%d", node_id);
208 	hash_params.name = name;
209 	h = rte_hash_create(&hash_params);
210 
211 	if (h == NULL)
212 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
213 				"Problem creating the hash table for node %d\n",
214 				node_id);
215 	return h;
216 }
217 
218 static void
219 populate_hash_table(const struct rte_hash *h, const struct shared_info *info)
220 {
221 	unsigned int i;
222 	int32_t ret;
223 	uint32_t ip_dst;
224 	uint32_t num_flows_node = 0;
225 	uint64_t target_node;
226 
227 	/* Add flows in table */
228 	for (i = 0; i < info->num_flows; i++) {
229 		target_node = i % info->num_nodes;
230 		if (target_node != node_id)
231 			continue;
232 
233 		ip_dst = rte_cpu_to_be_32(i);
234 
235 		ret = rte_hash_add_key(h, (void *) &ip_dst);
236 		if (ret < 0)
237 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Unable to add entry %u "
238 					"in hash table\n", i);
239 		else
240 			num_flows_node++;
241 
242 	}
243 
244 	printf("Hash table: Adding 0x%x keys\n", num_flows_node);
245 }
246 
247 /*
248  * This function performs routing of packets
249  * Just sends each input packet out an output port based solely on the input
250  * port it arrived on.
251  */
252 static inline void
253 transmit_packet(struct rte_mbuf *buf)
254 {
255 	int sent;
256 	const uint16_t in_port = buf->port;
257 	const uint16_t out_port = output_ports[in_port];
258 	struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *buffer = tx_buffer[out_port];
259 
260 	sent = rte_eth_tx_buffer(out_port, node_id, buffer, buf);
261 	if (sent)
262 		tx_stats->tx[out_port] += sent;
263 
264 }
265 
266 static inline void
267 handle_packets(struct rte_hash *h, struct rte_mbuf **bufs, uint16_t num_packets)
268 {
269 	struct rte_ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr;
270 	uint32_t ipv4_dst_ip[PKT_READ_SIZE];
271 	const void *key_ptrs[PKT_READ_SIZE];
272 	unsigned int i;
273 	int32_t positions[PKT_READ_SIZE] = {0};
274 
275 	for (i = 0; i < num_packets; i++) {
276 		/* Handle IPv4 header.*/
277 		ipv4_hdr = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(bufs[i],
278 			struct rte_ipv4_hdr *, sizeof(struct rte_ether_hdr));
279 		ipv4_dst_ip[i] = ipv4_hdr->dst_addr;
280 		key_ptrs[i] = &ipv4_dst_ip[i];
281 	}
282 	/* Check if packets belongs to any flows handled by this node */
283 	rte_hash_lookup_bulk(h, key_ptrs, num_packets, positions);
284 
285 	for (i = 0; i < num_packets; i++) {
286 		if (likely(positions[i] >= 0)) {
287 			filter_stats->passed++;
288 			transmit_packet(bufs[i]);
289 		} else {
290 			filter_stats->drop++;
291 			/* Drop packet, as flow is not handled by this node */
292 			rte_pktmbuf_free(bufs[i]);
293 		}
294 	}
295 }
296 
297 /*
298  * Application main function - loops through
299  * receiving and processing packets. Never returns
300  */
301 int
302 main(int argc, char *argv[])
303 {
304 	const struct rte_memzone *mz;
305 	struct rte_ring *rx_ring;
306 	struct rte_hash *h;
307 	struct rte_mempool *mp;
308 	struct shared_info *info;
309 	int need_flush = 0; /* indicates whether we have unsent packets */
310 	int retval;
311 	void *pkts[PKT_READ_SIZE];
312 	uint16_t sent;
313 
314 	retval = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
315 	if (retval  < 0)
316 		return -1;
317 	argc -= retval;
318 	argv += retval;
319 
320 	if (parse_app_args(argc, argv) < 0)
321 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid command-line arguments\n");
322 
323 	if (rte_eth_dev_count_avail() == 0)
324 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "No Ethernet ports - bye\n");
325 
326 	rx_ring = rte_ring_lookup(get_rx_queue_name(node_id));
327 	if (rx_ring == NULL)
328 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot get RX ring - "
329 				"is server process running?\n");
330 
331 	mp = rte_mempool_lookup(PKTMBUF_POOL_NAME);
332 	if (mp == NULL)
333 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot get mempool for mbufs\n");
334 
335 	mz = rte_memzone_lookup(MZ_SHARED_INFO);
336 	if (mz == NULL)
337 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot get port info structure\n");
338 	info = mz->addr;
339 	tx_stats = &(info->tx_stats[node_id]);
340 	filter_stats = &(info->filter_stats[node_id]);
341 
342 	configure_output_ports(info);
343 
344 	h = create_hash_table(info);
345 
346 	populate_hash_table(h, info);
347 
348 	RTE_LOG(INFO, APP, "Finished Process Init.\n");
349 
350 	printf("\nNode process %d handling packets\n", node_id);
351 	printf("[Press Ctrl-C to quit ...]\n");
352 
353 	for (;;) {
354 		uint16_t  rx_pkts = PKT_READ_SIZE;
355 		uint16_t port;
356 
357 		/*
358 		 * Try dequeuing max possible packets first, if that fails,
359 		 * get the most we can. Loop body should only execute once,
360 		 * maximum
361 		 */
362 		while (rx_pkts > 0 &&
363 				unlikely(rte_ring_dequeue_bulk(rx_ring, pkts,
364 					rx_pkts, NULL) == 0))
365 			rx_pkts = (uint16_t)RTE_MIN(rte_ring_count(rx_ring),
366 					PKT_READ_SIZE);
367 
368 		if (unlikely(rx_pkts == 0)) {
369 			if (need_flush)
370 				for (port = 0; port < info->num_ports; port++) {
371 					sent = rte_eth_tx_buffer_flush(
372 							info->id[port],
373 							node_id,
374 							tx_buffer[port]);
375 					if (unlikely(sent))
376 						tx_stats->tx[port] += sent;
377 				}
378 			need_flush = 0;
379 			continue;
380 		}
381 
382 		handle_packets(h, (struct rte_mbuf **)pkts, rx_pkts);
383 
384 		need_flush = 1;
385 	}
386 }
387