xref: /freebsd-13.1/sys/sys/mbuf.h (revision 38803b17)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  *	@(#)mbuf.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 2/19/95
33  * $FreeBSD$
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef _SYS_MBUF_H_
37 #define	_SYS_MBUF_H_
38 
39 /* XXX: These includes suck. Sorry! */
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #ifdef _KERNEL
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/refcount.h>
44 #include <vm/uma.h>
45 #ifdef WITNESS
46 #include <sys/lock.h>
47 #endif
48 #endif
49 
50 #ifdef _KERNEL
51 #include <sys/sdt.h>
52 
53 #define	MBUF_PROBE1(probe, arg0)					\
54 	SDT_PROBE1(sdt, , , probe, arg0)
55 #define	MBUF_PROBE2(probe, arg0, arg1)					\
56 	SDT_PROBE2(sdt, , , probe, arg0, arg1)
57 #define	MBUF_PROBE3(probe, arg0, arg1, arg2)				\
58 	SDT_PROBE3(sdt, , , probe, arg0, arg1, arg2)
59 #define	MBUF_PROBE4(probe, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3)			\
60 	SDT_PROBE4(sdt, , , probe, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3)
61 #define	MBUF_PROBE5(probe, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)		\
62 	SDT_PROBE5(sdt, , , probe, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)
63 
64 SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(sdt, , , m__init);
65 SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(sdt, , , m__gethdr);
66 SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(sdt, , , m__get);
67 SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(sdt, , , m__getcl);
68 SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(sdt, , , m__getjcl);
69 SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(sdt, , , m__clget);
70 SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(sdt, , , m__cljget);
71 SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(sdt, , , m__cljset);
72 SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(sdt, , , m__free);
73 SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(sdt, , , m__freem);
74 
75 #endif /* _KERNEL */
76 
77 /*
78  * Mbufs are of a single size, MSIZE (sys/param.h), which includes overhead.
79  * An mbuf may add a single "mbuf cluster" of size MCLBYTES (also in
80  * sys/param.h), which has no additional overhead and is used instead of the
81  * internal data area; this is done when at least MINCLSIZE of data must be
82  * stored.  Additionally, it is possible to allocate a separate buffer
83  * externally and attach it to the mbuf in a way similar to that of mbuf
84  * clusters.
85  *
86  * NB: These calculation do not take actual compiler-induced alignment and
87  * padding inside the complete struct mbuf into account.  Appropriate
88  * attention is required when changing members of struct mbuf.
89  *
90  * MLEN is data length in a normal mbuf.
91  * MHLEN is data length in an mbuf with pktheader.
92  * MINCLSIZE is a smallest amount of data that should be put into cluster.
93  *
94  * Compile-time assertions in uipc_mbuf.c test these values to ensure that
95  * they are sensible.
96  */
97 struct mbuf;
98 #define	MHSIZE		offsetof(struct mbuf, m_dat)
99 #define	MPKTHSIZE	offsetof(struct mbuf, m_pktdat)
100 #define	MLEN		((int)(MSIZE - MHSIZE))
101 #define	MHLEN		((int)(MSIZE - MPKTHSIZE))
102 #define	MINCLSIZE	(MHLEN + 1)
103 #define	M_NODOM		255
104 
105 #ifdef _KERNEL
106 /*-
107  * Macro for type conversion: convert mbuf pointer to data pointer of correct
108  * type:
109  *
110  * mtod(m, t)	-- Convert mbuf pointer to data pointer of correct type.
111  * mtodo(m, o) -- Same as above but with offset 'o' into data.
112  */
113 #define	mtod(m, t)	((t)((m)->m_data))
114 #define	mtodo(m, o)	((void *)(((m)->m_data) + (o)))
115 
116 /*
117  * Argument structure passed to UMA routines during mbuf and packet
118  * allocations.
119  */
120 struct mb_args {
121 	int	flags;	/* Flags for mbuf being allocated */
122 	short	type;	/* Type of mbuf being allocated */
123 };
124 #endif /* _KERNEL */
125 
126 /*
127  * Packet tag structure (see below for details).
128  */
129 struct m_tag {
130 	SLIST_ENTRY(m_tag)	m_tag_link;	/* List of packet tags */
131 	u_int16_t		m_tag_id;	/* Tag ID */
132 	u_int16_t		m_tag_len;	/* Length of data */
133 	u_int32_t		m_tag_cookie;	/* ABI/Module ID */
134 	void			(*m_tag_free)(struct m_tag *);
135 };
136 
137 /*
138  * Static network interface owned tag.
139  * Allocated through ifp->if_snd_tag_alloc().
140  */
141 struct m_snd_tag {
142 	struct ifnet *ifp;		/* network interface tag belongs to */
143 	volatile u_int refcount;
144 	u_int	type;			/* One of IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_*. */
145 };
146 
147 /*
148  * Record/packet header in first mbuf of chain; valid only if M_PKTHDR is set.
149  * Size ILP32: 48
150  *	 LP64: 56
151  * Compile-time assertions in uipc_mbuf.c test these values to ensure that
152  * they are correct.
153  */
154 struct pkthdr {
155 	union {
156 		struct m_snd_tag *snd_tag;	/* send tag, if any */
157 		struct ifnet	*rcvif;		/* rcv interface */
158 	};
159 	SLIST_HEAD(packet_tags, m_tag) tags; /* list of packet tags */
160 	int32_t		 len;		/* total packet length */
161 
162 	/* Layer crossing persistent information. */
163 	uint32_t	 flowid;	/* packet's 4-tuple system */
164 	uint32_t	 csum_flags;	/* checksum and offload features */
165 	uint16_t	 fibnum;	/* this packet should use this fib */
166 	uint8_t		 numa_domain;	/* NUMA domain of recvd pkt */
167 	uint8_t		 rsstype;	/* hash type */
168 	union {
169 		uint64_t	rcv_tstmp;	/* timestamp in ns */
170 		struct {
171 			uint8_t		 l2hlen;	/* layer 2 hdr len */
172 			uint8_t		 l3hlen;	/* layer 3 hdr len */
173 			uint8_t		 l4hlen;	/* layer 4 hdr len */
174 			uint8_t		 l5hlen;	/* layer 5 hdr len */
175 			uint8_t		 inner_l2hlen;
176 			uint8_t		 inner_l3hlen;
177 			uint8_t		 inner_l4hlen;
178 			uint8_t		 inner_l5hlen;
179 		};
180 	};
181 	union {
182 		uint8_t  eight[8];
183 		uint16_t sixteen[4];
184 		uint32_t thirtytwo[2];
185 		uint64_t sixtyfour[1];
186 		uintptr_t unintptr[1];
187 		void	*ptr;
188 	} PH_per;
189 
190 	/* Layer specific non-persistent local storage for reassembly, etc. */
191 	union {
192 		uint8_t  eight[8];
193 		uint16_t sixteen[4];
194 		uint32_t thirtytwo[2];
195 		uint64_t sixtyfour[1];
196 		uintptr_t unintptr[1];
197 		void 	*ptr;
198 	} PH_loc;
199 };
200 #define	ether_vtag	PH_per.sixteen[0]
201 #define tcp_tun_port	PH_per.sixteen[0] /* outbound */
202 #define	PH_vt		PH_per
203 #define	vt_nrecs	sixteen[0]	  /* mld and v6-ND */
204 #define	tso_segsz	PH_per.sixteen[1] /* inbound after LRO */
205 #define	lro_nsegs	tso_segsz	  /* inbound after LRO */
206 #define	csum_data	PH_per.thirtytwo[1] /* inbound from hardware up */
207 #define	lro_tcp_d_len	PH_loc.sixteen[0] /* inbound during LRO (no reassembly) */
208 #define	lro_tcp_d_csum	PH_loc.sixteen[1] /* inbound during LRO (no reassembly) */
209 #define	lro_tcp_h_off	PH_loc.sixteen[2] /* inbound during LRO (no reassembly) */
210 #define	lro_etype	PH_loc.sixteen[3] /* inbound during LRO (no reassembly) */
211 /* Note PH_loc is used during IP reassembly (all 8 bytes as a ptr) */
212 
213 /*
214  * TLS records for TLS 1.0-1.2 can have the following header lengths:
215  * - 5 (AES-CBC with implicit IV)
216  * - 21 (AES-CBC with explicit IV)
217  * - 13 (AES-GCM with 8 byte explicit IV)
218  */
219 #define	MBUF_PEXT_HDR_LEN	23
220 
221 /*
222  * TLS records for TLS 1.0-1.2 can have the following maximum trailer
223  * lengths:
224  * - 16 (AES-GCM)
225  * - 36 (AES-CBC with SHA1 and up to 16 bytes of padding)
226  * - 48 (AES-CBC with SHA2-256 and up to 16 bytes of padding)
227  * - 64 (AES-CBC with SHA2-384 and up to 16 bytes of padding)
228  */
229 #define	MBUF_PEXT_TRAIL_LEN	64
230 
231 #if defined(__LP64__)
232 #define MBUF_PEXT_MAX_PGS (40 / sizeof(vm_paddr_t))
233 #else
234 #define MBUF_PEXT_MAX_PGS (72 / sizeof(vm_paddr_t))
235 #endif
236 
237 #define	MBUF_PEXT_MAX_BYTES						\
238     (MBUF_PEXT_MAX_PGS * PAGE_SIZE + MBUF_PEXT_HDR_LEN + MBUF_PEXT_TRAIL_LEN)
239 
240 struct ktls_session;
241 struct socket;
242 
243 /*
244  * Description of external storage mapped into mbuf; valid only if M_EXT is
245  * set.
246  * Size ILP32: 28
247  *	 LP64: 48
248  * Compile-time assertions in uipc_mbuf.c test these values to ensure that
249  * they are correct.
250  */
251 typedef	void m_ext_free_t(struct mbuf *);
252 struct m_ext {
253 	union {
254 		/*
255 		 * If EXT_FLAG_EMBREF is set, then we use refcount in the
256 		 * mbuf, the 'ext_count' member.  Otherwise, we have a
257 		 * shadow copy and we use pointer 'ext_cnt'.  The original
258 		 * mbuf is responsible to carry the pointer to free routine
259 		 * and its arguments.  They aren't copied into shadows in
260 		 * mb_dupcl() to avoid dereferencing next cachelines.
261 		 */
262 		volatile u_int	 ext_count;
263 		volatile u_int	*ext_cnt;
264 	};
265 	uint32_t	 ext_size;	/* size of buffer, for ext_free */
266 	uint32_t	 ext_type:8,	/* type of external storage */
267 			 ext_flags:24;	/* external storage mbuf flags */
268 	union {
269 		struct {
270 			/*
271 			 * Regular M_EXT mbuf:
272 			 * o ext_buf always points to the external buffer.
273 			 * o ext_free (below) and two optional arguments
274 			 *   ext_arg1 and ext_arg2 store the free context for
275 			 *   the external storage.  They are set only in the
276 			 *   refcount carrying mbuf, the one with
277 			 *   EXT_FLAG_EMBREF flag, with exclusion for
278 			 *   EXT_EXTREF type, where the free context is copied
279 			 *   into all mbufs that use same external storage.
280 			 */
281 			char 	*ext_buf;	/* start of buffer */
282 #define	m_ext_copylen	offsetof(struct m_ext, ext_arg2)
283 			void	*ext_arg2;
284 		};
285 		struct {
286 			/*
287 			 * Multi-page M_EXTPG mbuf:
288 			 * o extpg_pa - page vector.
289 			 * o extpg_trail and extpg_hdr - TLS trailer and
290 			 *   header.
291 			 * Uses ext_free and may also use ext_arg1.
292 			 */
293 			vm_paddr_t	extpg_pa[MBUF_PEXT_MAX_PGS];
294 			char		extpg_trail[MBUF_PEXT_TRAIL_LEN];
295 			char		extpg_hdr[MBUF_PEXT_HDR_LEN];
296 			/* Pretend these 3 fields are part of mbuf itself. */
297 #define	m_epg_pa	m_ext.extpg_pa
298 #define	m_epg_trail	m_ext.extpg_trail
299 #define	m_epg_hdr	m_ext.extpg_hdr
300 #define	m_epg_ext_copylen	offsetof(struct m_ext, ext_free)
301 		};
302 	};
303 	/*
304 	 * Free method and optional argument pointer, both
305 	 * used by M_EXT and M_EXTPG.
306 	 */
307 	m_ext_free_t	*ext_free;
308 	void		*ext_arg1;
309 };
310 
311 /*
312  * The core of the mbuf object along with some shortcut defines for practical
313  * purposes.
314  */
315 struct mbuf {
316 	/*
317 	 * Header present at the beginning of every mbuf.
318 	 * Size ILP32: 24
319 	 *      LP64: 32
320 	 * Compile-time assertions in uipc_mbuf.c test these values to ensure
321 	 * that they are correct.
322 	 */
323 	union {	/* next buffer in chain */
324 		struct mbuf		*m_next;
325 		SLIST_ENTRY(mbuf)	m_slist;
326 		STAILQ_ENTRY(mbuf)	m_stailq;
327 	};
328 	union {	/* next chain in queue/record */
329 		struct mbuf		*m_nextpkt;
330 		SLIST_ENTRY(mbuf)	m_slistpkt;
331 		STAILQ_ENTRY(mbuf)	m_stailqpkt;
332 	};
333 	caddr_t		 m_data;	/* location of data */
334 	int32_t		 m_len;		/* amount of data in this mbuf */
335 	uint32_t	 m_type:8,	/* type of data in this mbuf */
336 			 m_flags:24;	/* flags; see below */
337 #if !defined(__LP64__)
338 	uint32_t	 m_pad;		/* pad for 64bit alignment */
339 #endif
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * A set of optional headers (packet header, external storage header)
343 	 * and internal data storage.  Historically, these arrays were sized
344 	 * to MHLEN (space left after a packet header) and MLEN (space left
345 	 * after only a regular mbuf header); they are now variable size in
346 	 * order to support future work on variable-size mbufs.
347 	 */
348 	union {
349 		struct {
350 			union {
351 				/* M_PKTHDR set. */
352 				struct pkthdr	m_pkthdr;
353 
354 				/* M_EXTPG set.
355 				 * Multi-page M_EXTPG mbuf has its meta data
356 				 * split between the below anonymous structure
357 				 * and m_ext.  It carries vector of pages,
358 				 * optional header and trailer char vectors
359 				 * and pointers to socket/TLS data.
360 				 */
361 #define	m_epg_startcopy		m_epg_npgs
362 #define	m_epg_endcopy		m_epg_stailq
363 				struct {
364 					/* Overall count of pages and count of
365 					 * pages with I/O pending. */
366 					uint8_t	m_epg_npgs;
367 					uint8_t	m_epg_nrdy;
368 					/* TLS header and trailer lengths.
369 					 * The data itself resides in m_ext. */
370 					uint8_t	m_epg_hdrlen;
371 					uint8_t	m_epg_trllen;
372 					/* Offset into 1st page and length of
373 					 * data in the last page. */
374 					uint16_t m_epg_1st_off;
375 					uint16_t m_epg_last_len;
376 					uint8_t	m_epg_flags;
377 #define	EPG_FLAG_ANON	0x1	/* Data can be encrypted in place. */
378 #define	EPG_FLAG_2FREE	0x2	/* Scheduled for free. */
379 					uint8_t	m_epg_record_type;
380 					uint8_t	__spare[2];
381 					int	m_epg_enc_cnt;
382 					struct ktls_session *m_epg_tls;
383 					struct socket	*m_epg_so;
384 					uint64_t	m_epg_seqno;
385 					STAILQ_ENTRY(mbuf) m_epg_stailq;
386 				};
387 			};
388 			union {
389 				/* M_EXT or M_EXTPG set. */
390 				struct m_ext	m_ext;
391 				/* M_PKTHDR set, neither M_EXT nor M_EXTPG. */
392 				char		m_pktdat[0];
393 			};
394 		};
395 		char	m_dat[0];			/* !M_PKTHDR, !M_EXT */
396 	};
397 };
398 
399 #ifdef _KERNEL
400 static inline int
m_epg_pagelen(const struct mbuf * m,int pidx,int pgoff)401 m_epg_pagelen(const struct mbuf *m, int pidx, int pgoff)
402 {
403 
404 	KASSERT(pgoff == 0 || pidx == 0,
405 	    ("page %d with non-zero offset %d in %p", pidx, pgoff, m));
406 
407 	if (pidx == m->m_epg_npgs - 1) {
408 		return (m->m_epg_last_len);
409 	} else {
410 		return (PAGE_SIZE - pgoff);
411 	}
412 }
413 
414 #ifdef INVARIANTS
415 #define	MCHECK(ex, msg)	KASSERT((ex),				\
416 	    ("Multi page mbuf %p with " #msg " at %s:%d",	\
417 	    m, __FILE__, __LINE__))
418 /*
419  * NB: This expects a non-empty buffer (npgs > 0 and
420  * last_pg_len > 0).
421  */
422 #define	MBUF_EXT_PGS_ASSERT_SANITY(m)	do {				\
423 	MCHECK(m->m_epg_npgs > 0, "no valid pages");		\
424 	MCHECK(m->m_epg_npgs <= nitems(m->m_epg_pa),		\
425 	    "too many pages");						\
426 	MCHECK(m->m_epg_nrdy <= m->m_epg_npgs,			\
427 	    "too many ready pages");					\
428 	MCHECK(m->m_epg_1st_off < PAGE_SIZE,			\
429 		"too large page offset");				\
430 	MCHECK(m->m_epg_last_len > 0, "zero last page length");	\
431 	MCHECK(m->m_epg_last_len <= PAGE_SIZE,			\
432 	    "too large last page length");				\
433 	if (m->m_epg_npgs == 1)					\
434 		MCHECK(m->m_epg_1st_off +			\
435 		    m->m_epg_last_len <=	 PAGE_SIZE,		\
436 		    "single page too large");				\
437 	MCHECK(m->m_epg_hdrlen <= sizeof(m->m_epg_hdr),		\
438 	    "too large header length");					\
439 	MCHECK(m->m_epg_trllen <= sizeof(m->m_epg_trail),	\
440 	    "too large header length");					\
441 } while (0)
442 #else
443 #define	MBUF_EXT_PGS_ASSERT_SANITY(m)	do {} while (0)
444 #endif
445 #endif
446 
447 /*
448  * mbuf flags of global significance and layer crossing.
449  * Those of only protocol/layer specific significance are to be mapped
450  * to M_PROTO[1-11] and cleared at layer handoff boundaries.
451  * NB: Limited to the lower 24 bits.
452  */
453 #define	M_EXT		0x00000001 /* has associated external storage */
454 #define	M_PKTHDR	0x00000002 /* start of record */
455 #define	M_EOR		0x00000004 /* end of record */
456 #define	M_RDONLY	0x00000008 /* associated data is marked read-only */
457 #define	M_BCAST		0x00000010 /* send/received as link-level broadcast */
458 #define	M_MCAST		0x00000020 /* send/received as link-level multicast */
459 #define	M_PROMISC	0x00000040 /* packet was not for us */
460 #define	M_VLANTAG	0x00000080 /* ether_vtag is valid */
461 #define	M_EXTPG		0x00000100 /* has array of unmapped pages and TLS */
462 #define	M_NOFREE	0x00000200 /* do not free mbuf, embedded in cluster */
463 #define	M_TSTMP		0x00000400 /* rcv_tstmp field is valid */
464 #define	M_TSTMP_HPREC	0x00000800 /* rcv_tstmp is high-prec, typically
465 				      hw-stamped on port (useful for IEEE 1588
466 				      and 802.1AS) */
467 #define M_TSTMP_LRO	0x00001000 /* Time LRO pushed in pkt is valid in (PH_loc) */
468 
469 #define	M_PROTO1	0x00002000 /* protocol-specific */
470 #define	M_PROTO2	0x00004000 /* protocol-specific */
471 #define	M_PROTO3	0x00008000 /* protocol-specific */
472 #define	M_PROTO4	0x00010000 /* protocol-specific */
473 #define	M_PROTO5	0x00020000 /* protocol-specific */
474 #define	M_PROTO6	0x00040000 /* protocol-specific */
475 #define	M_PROTO7	0x00080000 /* protocol-specific */
476 #define	M_PROTO8	0x00100000 /* protocol-specific */
477 #define	M_PROTO9	0x00200000 /* protocol-specific */
478 #define	M_PROTO10	0x00400000 /* protocol-specific */
479 #define	M_PROTO11	0x00800000 /* protocol-specific */
480 
481 #define MB_DTOR_SKIP	0x1	/* don't pollute the cache by touching a freed mbuf */
482 
483 /*
484  * Flags to purge when crossing layers.
485  */
486 #define	M_PROTOFLAGS \
487     (M_PROTO1|M_PROTO2|M_PROTO3|M_PROTO4|M_PROTO5|M_PROTO6|M_PROTO7|M_PROTO8|\
488      M_PROTO9|M_PROTO10|M_PROTO11)
489 
490 /*
491  * Flags preserved when copying m_pkthdr.
492  */
493 #define M_COPYFLAGS \
494     (M_PKTHDR|M_EOR|M_RDONLY|M_BCAST|M_MCAST|M_PROMISC|M_VLANTAG|M_TSTMP| \
495      M_TSTMP_HPREC|M_TSTMP_LRO|M_PROTOFLAGS)
496 
497 /*
498  * Flags preserved during demote.
499  */
500 #define	M_DEMOTEFLAGS \
501     (M_EXT | M_RDONLY | M_NOFREE | M_EXTPG)
502 
503 /*
504  * Mbuf flag description for use with printf(9) %b identifier.
505  */
506 #define	M_FLAG_BITS \
507     "\20\1M_EXT\2M_PKTHDR\3M_EOR\4M_RDONLY\5M_BCAST\6M_MCAST" \
508     "\7M_PROMISC\10M_VLANTAG\11M_EXTPG\12M_NOFREE\13M_TSTMP\14M_TSTMP_HPREC\15M_TSTMP_LRO"
509 #define	M_FLAG_PROTOBITS \
510     "\16M_PROTO1\17M_PROTO2\20M_PROTO3\21M_PROTO4" \
511     "\22M_PROTO5\23M_PROTO6\24M_PROTO7\25M_PROTO8\26M_PROTO9" \
512     "\27M_PROTO10\28M_PROTO11"
513 #define	M_FLAG_PRINTF (M_FLAG_BITS M_FLAG_PROTOBITS)
514 
515 /*
516  * Network interface cards are able to hash protocol fields (such as IPv4
517  * addresses and TCP port numbers) classify packets into flows.  These flows
518  * can then be used to maintain ordering while delivering packets to the OS
519  * via parallel input queues, as well as to provide a stateless affinity
520  * model.  NIC drivers can pass up the hash via m->m_pkthdr.flowid, and set
521  * m_flag fields to indicate how the hash should be interpreted by the
522  * network stack.
523  *
524  * Most NICs support RSS, which provides ordering and explicit affinity, and
525  * use the hash m_flag bits to indicate what header fields were covered by
526  * the hash.  M_HASHTYPE_OPAQUE and M_HASHTYPE_OPAQUE_HASH can be set by non-
527  * RSS cards or configurations that provide an opaque flow identifier, allowing
528  * for ordering and distribution without explicit affinity.  Additionally,
529  * M_HASHTYPE_OPAQUE_HASH indicates that the flow identifier has hash
530  * properties.
531  *
532  * The meaning of the IPV6_EX suffix:
533  * "o  Home address from the home address option in the IPv6 destination
534  *     options header.  If the extension header is not present, use the Source
535  *     IPv6 Address.
536  *  o  IPv6 address that is contained in the Routing-Header-Type-2 from the
537  *     associated extension header.  If the extension header is not present,
538  *     use the Destination IPv6 Address."
539  * Quoted from:
540  * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/network/rss-hashing-types#ndishashipv6ex
541  */
542 #define	M_HASHTYPE_HASHPROP		0x80	/* has hash properties */
543 #define	M_HASHTYPE_INNER		0x40	/* calculated from inner headers */
544 #define	M_HASHTYPE_HASH(t)		(M_HASHTYPE_HASHPROP | (t))
545 /* Microsoft RSS standard hash types */
546 #define	M_HASHTYPE_NONE			0
547 #define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_IPV4		M_HASHTYPE_HASH(1) /* IPv4 2-tuple */
548 #define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_TCP_IPV4		M_HASHTYPE_HASH(2) /* TCPv4 4-tuple */
549 #define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_IPV6		M_HASHTYPE_HASH(3) /* IPv6 2-tuple */
550 #define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_TCP_IPV6		M_HASHTYPE_HASH(4) /* TCPv6 4-tuple */
551 #define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_IPV6_EX		M_HASHTYPE_HASH(5) /* IPv6 2-tuple +
552 							    * ext hdrs */
553 #define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_TCP_IPV6_EX	M_HASHTYPE_HASH(6) /* TCPv6 4-tuple +
554 							    * ext hdrs */
555 #define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_UDP_IPV4		M_HASHTYPE_HASH(7) /* IPv4 UDP 4-tuple*/
556 #define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_UDP_IPV6		M_HASHTYPE_HASH(9) /* IPv6 UDP 4-tuple*/
557 #define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_UDP_IPV6_EX	M_HASHTYPE_HASH(10)/* IPv6 UDP 4-tuple +
558 							    * ext hdrs */
559 
560 #define	M_HASHTYPE_OPAQUE		0x3f	/* ordering, not affinity */
561 #define	M_HASHTYPE_OPAQUE_HASH		M_HASHTYPE_HASH(M_HASHTYPE_OPAQUE)
562 						/* ordering+hash, not affinity*/
563 
564 #define	M_HASHTYPE_CLEAR(m)	((m)->m_pkthdr.rsstype = 0)
565 #define	M_HASHTYPE_GET(m)	((m)->m_pkthdr.rsstype & ~M_HASHTYPE_INNER)
566 #define	M_HASHTYPE_SET(m, v)	((m)->m_pkthdr.rsstype = (v))
567 #define	M_HASHTYPE_TEST(m, v)	(M_HASHTYPE_GET(m) == (v))
568 #define	M_HASHTYPE_ISHASH(m)	\
569     (((m)->m_pkthdr.rsstype & M_HASHTYPE_HASHPROP) != 0)
570 #define	M_HASHTYPE_SETINNER(m)	do {			\
571 	(m)->m_pkthdr.rsstype |= M_HASHTYPE_INNER;	\
572     } while (0)
573 
574 /*
575  * External mbuf storage buffer types.
576  */
577 #define	EXT_CLUSTER	1	/* mbuf cluster */
578 #define	EXT_SFBUF	2	/* sendfile(2)'s sf_buf */
579 #define	EXT_JUMBOP	3	/* jumbo cluster page sized */
580 #define	EXT_JUMBO9	4	/* jumbo cluster 9216 bytes */
581 #define	EXT_JUMBO16	5	/* jumbo cluster 16184 bytes */
582 #define	EXT_PACKET	6	/* mbuf+cluster from packet zone */
583 #define	EXT_MBUF	7	/* external mbuf reference */
584 #define	EXT_RXRING	8	/* data in NIC receive ring */
585 
586 #define	EXT_VENDOR1	224	/* for vendor-internal use */
587 #define	EXT_VENDOR2	225	/* for vendor-internal use */
588 #define	EXT_VENDOR3	226	/* for vendor-internal use */
589 #define	EXT_VENDOR4	227	/* for vendor-internal use */
590 
591 #define	EXT_EXP1	244	/* for experimental use */
592 #define	EXT_EXP2	245	/* for experimental use */
593 #define	EXT_EXP3	246	/* for experimental use */
594 #define	EXT_EXP4	247	/* for experimental use */
595 
596 #define	EXT_NET_DRV	252	/* custom ext_buf provided by net driver(s) */
597 #define	EXT_MOD_TYPE	253	/* custom module's ext_buf type */
598 #define	EXT_DISPOSABLE	254	/* can throw this buffer away w/page flipping */
599 #define	EXT_EXTREF	255	/* has externally maintained ext_cnt ptr */
600 
601 /*
602  * Flags for external mbuf buffer types.
603  * NB: limited to the lower 24 bits.
604  */
605 #define	EXT_FLAG_EMBREF		0x000001	/* embedded ext_count */
606 #define	EXT_FLAG_EXTREF		0x000002	/* external ext_cnt, notyet */
607 
608 #define	EXT_FLAG_NOFREE		0x000010	/* don't free mbuf to pool, notyet */
609 
610 #define	EXT_FLAG_VENDOR1	0x010000	/* These flags are vendor */
611 #define	EXT_FLAG_VENDOR2	0x020000	/* or submodule specific, */
612 #define	EXT_FLAG_VENDOR3	0x040000	/* not used by mbuf code. */
613 #define	EXT_FLAG_VENDOR4	0x080000	/* Set/read by submodule. */
614 
615 #define	EXT_FLAG_EXP1		0x100000	/* for experimental use */
616 #define	EXT_FLAG_EXP2		0x200000	/* for experimental use */
617 #define	EXT_FLAG_EXP3		0x400000	/* for experimental use */
618 #define	EXT_FLAG_EXP4		0x800000	/* for experimental use */
619 
620 /*
621  * EXT flag description for use with printf(9) %b identifier.
622  */
623 #define	EXT_FLAG_BITS \
624     "\20\1EXT_FLAG_EMBREF\2EXT_FLAG_EXTREF\5EXT_FLAG_NOFREE" \
625     "\21EXT_FLAG_VENDOR1\22EXT_FLAG_VENDOR2\23EXT_FLAG_VENDOR3" \
626     "\24EXT_FLAG_VENDOR4\25EXT_FLAG_EXP1\26EXT_FLAG_EXP2\27EXT_FLAG_EXP3" \
627     "\30EXT_FLAG_EXP4"
628 
629 /*
630  * Flags indicating checksum, segmentation and other offload work to be
631  * done, or already done, by hardware or lower layers.  It is split into
632  * separate inbound and outbound flags.
633  *
634  * Outbound flags that are set by upper protocol layers requesting lower
635  * layers, or ideally the hardware, to perform these offloading tasks.
636  * For outbound packets this field and its flags can be directly tested
637  * against ifnet if_hwassist.  Note that the outbound and the inbound flags do
638  * not collide right now but they could be allowed to (as long as the flags are
639  * scrubbed appropriately when the direction of an mbuf changes).  CSUM_BITS
640  * would also have to split into CSUM_BITS_TX and CSUM_BITS_RX.
641  *
642  * CSUM_INNER_<x> is the same as CSUM_<x> but it applies to the inner frame.
643  * The CSUM_ENCAP_<x> bits identify the outer encapsulation.
644  */
645 #define	CSUM_IP			0x00000001	/* IP header checksum offload */
646 #define	CSUM_IP_UDP		0x00000002	/* UDP checksum offload */
647 #define	CSUM_IP_TCP		0x00000004	/* TCP checksum offload */
648 #define	CSUM_IP_SCTP		0x00000008	/* SCTP checksum offload */
649 #define	CSUM_IP_TSO		0x00000010	/* TCP segmentation offload */
650 #define	CSUM_IP_ISCSI		0x00000020	/* iSCSI checksum offload */
651 
652 #define	CSUM_INNER_IP6_UDP	0x00000040
653 #define	CSUM_INNER_IP6_TCP	0x00000080
654 #define	CSUM_INNER_IP6_TSO	0x00000100
655 #define	CSUM_IP6_UDP		0x00000200	/* UDP checksum offload */
656 #define	CSUM_IP6_TCP		0x00000400	/* TCP checksum offload */
657 #define	CSUM_IP6_SCTP		0x00000800	/* SCTP checksum offload */
658 #define	CSUM_IP6_TSO		0x00001000	/* TCP segmentation offload */
659 #define	CSUM_IP6_ISCSI		0x00002000	/* iSCSI checksum offload */
660 
661 #define	CSUM_INNER_IP		0x00004000
662 #define	CSUM_INNER_IP_UDP	0x00008000
663 #define	CSUM_INNER_IP_TCP	0x00010000
664 #define	CSUM_INNER_IP_TSO	0x00020000
665 
666 #define	CSUM_ENCAP_VXLAN	0x00040000	/* VXLAN outer encapsulation */
667 #define	CSUM_ENCAP_RSVD1	0x00080000
668 
669 /* Inbound checksum support where the checksum was verified by hardware. */
670 #define	CSUM_INNER_L3_CALC	0x00100000
671 #define	CSUM_INNER_L3_VALID	0x00200000
672 #define	CSUM_INNER_L4_CALC	0x00400000
673 #define	CSUM_INNER_L4_VALID	0x00800000
674 #define	CSUM_L3_CALC		0x01000000	/* calculated layer 3 csum */
675 #define	CSUM_L3_VALID		0x02000000	/* checksum is correct */
676 #define	CSUM_L4_CALC		0x04000000	/* calculated layer 4 csum */
677 #define	CSUM_L4_VALID		0x08000000	/* checksum is correct */
678 #define	CSUM_L5_CALC		0x10000000	/* calculated layer 5 csum */
679 #define	CSUM_L5_VALID		0x20000000	/* checksum is correct */
680 #define	CSUM_COALESCED		0x40000000	/* contains merged segments */
681 
682 #define	CSUM_SND_TAG		0x80000000	/* Packet header has send tag */
683 
684 #define CSUM_FLAGS_TX (CSUM_IP | CSUM_IP_UDP | CSUM_IP_TCP | CSUM_IP_SCTP | \
685     CSUM_IP_TSO | CSUM_IP_ISCSI | CSUM_INNER_IP6_UDP | CSUM_INNER_IP6_TCP | \
686     CSUM_INNER_IP6_TSO | CSUM_IP6_UDP | CSUM_IP6_TCP | CSUM_IP6_SCTP | \
687     CSUM_IP6_TSO | CSUM_IP6_ISCSI | CSUM_INNER_IP | CSUM_INNER_IP_UDP | \
688     CSUM_INNER_IP_TCP | CSUM_INNER_IP_TSO | CSUM_ENCAP_VXLAN | \
689     CSUM_ENCAP_RSVD1 | CSUM_SND_TAG)
690 
691 #define CSUM_FLAGS_RX (CSUM_INNER_L3_CALC | CSUM_INNER_L3_VALID | \
692     CSUM_INNER_L4_CALC | CSUM_INNER_L4_VALID | CSUM_L3_CALC | CSUM_L3_VALID | \
693     CSUM_L4_CALC | CSUM_L4_VALID | CSUM_L5_CALC | CSUM_L5_VALID | \
694     CSUM_COALESCED)
695 
696 /*
697  * CSUM flag description for use with printf(9) %b identifier.
698  */
699 #define	CSUM_BITS \
700     "\20\1CSUM_IP\2CSUM_IP_UDP\3CSUM_IP_TCP\4CSUM_IP_SCTP\5CSUM_IP_TSO" \
701     "\6CSUM_IP_ISCSI\7CSUM_INNER_IP6_UDP\10CSUM_INNER_IP6_TCP" \
702     "\11CSUM_INNER_IP6_TSO\12CSUM_IP6_UDP\13CSUM_IP6_TCP\14CSUM_IP6_SCTP" \
703     "\15CSUM_IP6_TSO\16CSUM_IP6_ISCSI\17CSUM_INNER_IP\20CSUM_INNER_IP_UDP" \
704     "\21CSUM_INNER_IP_TCP\22CSUM_INNER_IP_TSO\23CSUM_ENCAP_VXLAN" \
705     "\24CSUM_ENCAP_RSVD1\25CSUM_INNER_L3_CALC\26CSUM_INNER_L3_VALID" \
706     "\27CSUM_INNER_L4_CALC\30CSUM_INNER_L4_VALID\31CSUM_L3_CALC" \
707     "\32CSUM_L3_VALID\33CSUM_L4_CALC\34CSUM_L4_VALID\35CSUM_L5_CALC" \
708     "\36CSUM_L5_VALID\37CSUM_COALESCED\40CSUM_SND_TAG"
709 
710 /* CSUM flags compatibility mappings. */
711 #define	CSUM_IP_CHECKED		CSUM_L3_CALC
712 #define	CSUM_IP_VALID		CSUM_L3_VALID
713 #define	CSUM_DATA_VALID		CSUM_L4_VALID
714 #define	CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR		CSUM_L4_CALC
715 #define	CSUM_SCTP_VALID		CSUM_L4_VALID
716 #define	CSUM_DELAY_DATA		(CSUM_TCP|CSUM_UDP)
717 #define	CSUM_DELAY_IP		CSUM_IP		/* Only v4, no v6 IP hdr csum */
718 #define	CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6	(CSUM_TCP_IPV6|CSUM_UDP_IPV6)
719 #define	CSUM_DATA_VALID_IPV6	CSUM_DATA_VALID
720 #define	CSUM_TCP		CSUM_IP_TCP
721 #define	CSUM_UDP		CSUM_IP_UDP
722 #define	CSUM_SCTP		CSUM_IP_SCTP
723 #define	CSUM_TSO		(CSUM_IP_TSO|CSUM_IP6_TSO)
724 #define	CSUM_INNER_TSO		(CSUM_INNER_IP_TSO|CSUM_INNER_IP6_TSO)
725 #define	CSUM_UDP_IPV6		CSUM_IP6_UDP
726 #define	CSUM_TCP_IPV6		CSUM_IP6_TCP
727 #define	CSUM_SCTP_IPV6		CSUM_IP6_SCTP
728 #define	CSUM_TLS_MASK		(CSUM_L5_CALC|CSUM_L5_VALID)
729 #define	CSUM_TLS_DECRYPTED	CSUM_L5_CALC
730 
731 /*
732  * mbuf types describing the content of the mbuf (including external storage).
733  */
734 #define	MT_NOTMBUF	0	/* USED INTERNALLY ONLY! Object is not mbuf */
735 #define	MT_DATA		1	/* dynamic (data) allocation */
736 #define	MT_HEADER	MT_DATA	/* packet header, use M_PKTHDR instead */
737 
738 #define	MT_VENDOR1	4	/* for vendor-internal use */
739 #define	MT_VENDOR2	5	/* for vendor-internal use */
740 #define	MT_VENDOR3	6	/* for vendor-internal use */
741 #define	MT_VENDOR4	7	/* for vendor-internal use */
742 
743 #define	MT_SONAME	8	/* socket name */
744 
745 #define	MT_EXP1		9	/* for experimental use */
746 #define	MT_EXP2		10	/* for experimental use */
747 #define	MT_EXP3		11	/* for experimental use */
748 #define	MT_EXP4		12	/* for experimental use */
749 
750 #define	MT_CONTROL	14	/* extra-data protocol message */
751 #define	MT_EXTCONTROL	15	/* control message with externalized contents */
752 #define	MT_OOBDATA	16	/* expedited data  */
753 
754 #define	MT_NOINIT	255	/* Not a type but a flag to allocate
755 				   a non-initialized mbuf */
756 
757 /*
758  * String names of mbuf-related UMA(9) and malloc(9) types.  Exposed to
759  * !_KERNEL so that monitoring tools can look up the zones with
760  * libmemstat(3).
761  */
762 #define	MBUF_MEM_NAME		"mbuf"
763 #define	MBUF_CLUSTER_MEM_NAME	"mbuf_cluster"
764 #define	MBUF_PACKET_MEM_NAME	"mbuf_packet"
765 #define	MBUF_JUMBOP_MEM_NAME	"mbuf_jumbo_page"
766 #define	MBUF_JUMBO9_MEM_NAME	"mbuf_jumbo_9k"
767 #define	MBUF_JUMBO16_MEM_NAME	"mbuf_jumbo_16k"
768 #define	MBUF_TAG_MEM_NAME	"mbuf_tag"
769 #define	MBUF_EXTREFCNT_MEM_NAME	"mbuf_ext_refcnt"
770 #define	MBUF_EXTPGS_MEM_NAME	"mbuf_extpgs"
771 
772 #ifdef _KERNEL
773 union if_snd_tag_alloc_params;
774 
775 #ifdef WITNESS
776 #define	MBUF_CHECKSLEEP(how) do {					\
777 	if (how == M_WAITOK)						\
778 		WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL,		\
779 		    "Sleeping in \"%s\"", __func__);			\
780 } while (0)
781 #else
782 #define	MBUF_CHECKSLEEP(how) do {} while (0)
783 #endif
784 
785 /*
786  * Network buffer allocation API
787  *
788  * The rest of it is defined in kern/kern_mbuf.c
789  */
790 extern uma_zone_t	zone_mbuf;
791 extern uma_zone_t	zone_clust;
792 extern uma_zone_t	zone_pack;
793 extern uma_zone_t	zone_jumbop;
794 extern uma_zone_t	zone_jumbo9;
795 extern uma_zone_t	zone_jumbo16;
796 extern uma_zone_t	zone_extpgs;
797 
798 void		 mb_dupcl(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
799 void		 mb_free_ext(struct mbuf *);
800 void		 mb_free_extpg(struct mbuf *);
801 void		 mb_free_mext_pgs(struct mbuf *);
802 struct mbuf	*mb_alloc_ext_pgs(int, m_ext_free_t);
803 struct mbuf	*mb_alloc_ext_plus_pages(int, int);
804 struct mbuf	*mb_mapped_to_unmapped(struct mbuf *, int, int, int,
805 		    struct mbuf **);
806 int		 mb_unmapped_compress(struct mbuf *m);
807 struct mbuf 	*mb_unmapped_to_ext(struct mbuf *m);
808 void		 mb_free_notready(struct mbuf *m, int count);
809 void		 m_adj(struct mbuf *, int);
810 void		 m_adj_decap(struct mbuf *, int);
811 int		 m_apply(struct mbuf *, int, int,
812 		    int (*)(void *, void *, u_int), void *);
813 int		 m_append(struct mbuf *, int, c_caddr_t);
814 void		 m_cat(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
815 void		 m_catpkt(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
816 int		 m_clget(struct mbuf *m, int how);
817 void 		*m_cljget(struct mbuf *m, int how, int size);
818 struct mbuf	*m_collapse(struct mbuf *, int, int);
819 void		 m_copyback(struct mbuf *, int, int, c_caddr_t);
820 void		 m_copydata(const struct mbuf *, int, int, caddr_t);
821 struct mbuf	*m_copym(struct mbuf *, int, int, int);
822 struct mbuf	*m_copypacket(struct mbuf *, int);
823 void		 m_copy_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
824 struct mbuf	*m_copyup(struct mbuf *, int, int);
825 struct mbuf	*m_defrag(struct mbuf *, int);
826 void		 m_demote_pkthdr(struct mbuf *);
827 void		 m_demote(struct mbuf *, int, int);
828 struct mbuf	*m_devget(char *, int, int, struct ifnet *,
829 		    void (*)(char *, caddr_t, u_int));
830 void		 m_dispose_extcontrolm(struct mbuf *m);
831 struct mbuf	*m_dup(const struct mbuf *, int);
832 int		 m_dup_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, const struct mbuf *, int);
833 void		 m_extadd(struct mbuf *, char *, u_int, m_ext_free_t,
834 		    void *, void *, int, int);
835 u_int		 m_fixhdr(struct mbuf *);
836 struct mbuf	*m_fragment(struct mbuf *, int, int);
837 void		 m_freem(struct mbuf *);
838 void		 m_free_raw(struct mbuf *);
839 struct mbuf	*m_get2(int, int, short, int);
840 struct mbuf	*m_getjcl(int, short, int, int);
841 struct mbuf	*m_getm2(struct mbuf *, int, int, short, int);
842 struct mbuf	*m_getptr(struct mbuf *, int, int *);
843 u_int		 m_length(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf **);
844 int		 m_mbuftouio(struct uio *, const struct mbuf *, int);
845 void		 m_move_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
846 int		 m_pkthdr_init(struct mbuf *, int);
847 struct mbuf	*m_prepend(struct mbuf *, int, int);
848 void		 m_print(const struct mbuf *, int);
849 struct mbuf	*m_pulldown(struct mbuf *, int, int, int *);
850 struct mbuf	*m_pullup(struct mbuf *, int);
851 int		 m_sanity(struct mbuf *, int);
852 struct mbuf	*m_split(struct mbuf *, int, int);
853 struct mbuf	*m_uiotombuf(struct uio *, int, int, int, int);
854 int		 m_unmapped_uiomove(const struct mbuf *, int, struct uio *,
855 		    int);
856 struct mbuf	*m_unshare(struct mbuf *, int);
857 int		 m_snd_tag_alloc(struct ifnet *,
858 		    union if_snd_tag_alloc_params *, struct m_snd_tag **);
859 void		 m_snd_tag_init(struct m_snd_tag *, struct ifnet *, u_int);
860 void		 m_snd_tag_destroy(struct m_snd_tag *);
861 
862 static __inline int
m_gettype(int size)863 m_gettype(int size)
864 {
865 	int type;
866 
867 	switch (size) {
868 	case MSIZE:
869 		type = EXT_MBUF;
870 		break;
871 	case MCLBYTES:
872 		type = EXT_CLUSTER;
873 		break;
874 #if MJUMPAGESIZE != MCLBYTES
875 	case MJUMPAGESIZE:
876 		type = EXT_JUMBOP;
877 		break;
878 #endif
879 	case MJUM9BYTES:
880 		type = EXT_JUMBO9;
881 		break;
882 	case MJUM16BYTES:
883 		type = EXT_JUMBO16;
884 		break;
885 	default:
886 		panic("%s: invalid cluster size %d", __func__, size);
887 	}
888 
889 	return (type);
890 }
891 
892 /*
893  * Associated an external reference counted buffer with an mbuf.
894  */
895 static __inline void
m_extaddref(struct mbuf * m,char * buf,u_int size,u_int * ref_cnt,m_ext_free_t freef,void * arg1,void * arg2)896 m_extaddref(struct mbuf *m, char *buf, u_int size, u_int *ref_cnt,
897     m_ext_free_t freef, void *arg1, void *arg2)
898 {
899 
900 	KASSERT(ref_cnt != NULL, ("%s: ref_cnt not provided", __func__));
901 
902 	atomic_add_int(ref_cnt, 1);
903 	m->m_flags |= M_EXT;
904 	m->m_ext.ext_buf = buf;
905 	m->m_ext.ext_cnt = ref_cnt;
906 	m->m_data = m->m_ext.ext_buf;
907 	m->m_ext.ext_size = size;
908 	m->m_ext.ext_free = freef;
909 	m->m_ext.ext_arg1 = arg1;
910 	m->m_ext.ext_arg2 = arg2;
911 	m->m_ext.ext_type = EXT_EXTREF;
912 	m->m_ext.ext_flags = 0;
913 }
914 
915 static __inline uma_zone_t
m_getzone(int size)916 m_getzone(int size)
917 {
918 	uma_zone_t zone;
919 
920 	switch (size) {
921 	case MCLBYTES:
922 		zone = zone_clust;
923 		break;
924 #if MJUMPAGESIZE != MCLBYTES
925 	case MJUMPAGESIZE:
926 		zone = zone_jumbop;
927 		break;
928 #endif
929 	case MJUM9BYTES:
930 		zone = zone_jumbo9;
931 		break;
932 	case MJUM16BYTES:
933 		zone = zone_jumbo16;
934 		break;
935 	default:
936 		panic("%s: invalid cluster size %d", __func__, size);
937 	}
938 
939 	return (zone);
940 }
941 
942 /*
943  * Initialize an mbuf with linear storage.
944  *
945  * Inline because the consumer text overhead will be roughly the same to
946  * initialize or call a function with this many parameters and M_PKTHDR
947  * should go away with constant propagation for !MGETHDR.
948  */
949 static __inline int
m_init(struct mbuf * m,int how,short type,int flags)950 m_init(struct mbuf *m, int how, short type, int flags)
951 {
952 	int error;
953 
954 	m->m_next = NULL;
955 	m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
956 	m->m_data = m->m_dat;
957 	m->m_len = 0;
958 	m->m_flags = flags;
959 	m->m_type = type;
960 	if (flags & M_PKTHDR)
961 		error = m_pkthdr_init(m, how);
962 	else
963 		error = 0;
964 
965 	MBUF_PROBE5(m__init, m, how, type, flags, error);
966 	return (error);
967 }
968 
969 static __inline struct mbuf *
m_get(int how,short type)970 m_get(int how, short type)
971 {
972 	struct mbuf *m;
973 	struct mb_args args;
974 
975 	args.flags = 0;
976 	args.type = type;
977 	m = uma_zalloc_arg(zone_mbuf, &args, how);
978 	MBUF_PROBE3(m__get, how, type, m);
979 	return (m);
980 }
981 
982 static __inline struct mbuf *
m_gethdr(int how,short type)983 m_gethdr(int how, short type)
984 {
985 	struct mbuf *m;
986 	struct mb_args args;
987 
988 	args.flags = M_PKTHDR;
989 	args.type = type;
990 	m = uma_zalloc_arg(zone_mbuf, &args, how);
991 	MBUF_PROBE3(m__gethdr, how, type, m);
992 	return (m);
993 }
994 
995 static __inline struct mbuf *
m_getcl(int how,short type,int flags)996 m_getcl(int how, short type, int flags)
997 {
998 	struct mbuf *m;
999 	struct mb_args args;
1000 
1001 	args.flags = flags;
1002 	args.type = type;
1003 	m = uma_zalloc_arg(zone_pack, &args, how);
1004 	MBUF_PROBE4(m__getcl, how, type, flags, m);
1005 	return (m);
1006 }
1007 
1008 /*
1009  * XXX: m_cljset() is a dangerous API.  One must attach only a new,
1010  * unreferenced cluster to an mbuf(9).  It is not possible to assert
1011  * that, so care can be taken only by users of the API.
1012  */
1013 static __inline void
m_cljset(struct mbuf * m,void * cl,int type)1014 m_cljset(struct mbuf *m, void *cl, int type)
1015 {
1016 	int size;
1017 
1018 	switch (type) {
1019 	case EXT_CLUSTER:
1020 		size = MCLBYTES;
1021 		break;
1022 #if MJUMPAGESIZE != MCLBYTES
1023 	case EXT_JUMBOP:
1024 		size = MJUMPAGESIZE;
1025 		break;
1026 #endif
1027 	case EXT_JUMBO9:
1028 		size = MJUM9BYTES;
1029 		break;
1030 	case EXT_JUMBO16:
1031 		size = MJUM16BYTES;
1032 		break;
1033 	default:
1034 		panic("%s: unknown cluster type %d", __func__, type);
1035 		break;
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	m->m_data = m->m_ext.ext_buf = cl;
1039 	m->m_ext.ext_free = m->m_ext.ext_arg1 = m->m_ext.ext_arg2 = NULL;
1040 	m->m_ext.ext_size = size;
1041 	m->m_ext.ext_type = type;
1042 	m->m_ext.ext_flags = EXT_FLAG_EMBREF;
1043 	m->m_ext.ext_count = 1;
1044 	m->m_flags |= M_EXT;
1045 	MBUF_PROBE3(m__cljset, m, cl, type);
1046 }
1047 
1048 static __inline void
m_chtype(struct mbuf * m,short new_type)1049 m_chtype(struct mbuf *m, short new_type)
1050 {
1051 
1052 	m->m_type = new_type;
1053 }
1054 
1055 static __inline void
m_clrprotoflags(struct mbuf * m)1056 m_clrprotoflags(struct mbuf *m)
1057 {
1058 
1059 	while (m) {
1060 		m->m_flags &= ~M_PROTOFLAGS;
1061 		m = m->m_next;
1062 	}
1063 }
1064 
1065 static __inline struct mbuf *
m_last(struct mbuf * m)1066 m_last(struct mbuf *m)
1067 {
1068 
1069 	while (m->m_next)
1070 		m = m->m_next;
1071 	return (m);
1072 }
1073 
1074 static inline u_int
m_extrefcnt(struct mbuf * m)1075 m_extrefcnt(struct mbuf *m)
1076 {
1077 
1078 	KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_EXT, ("%s: M_EXT missing", __func__));
1079 
1080 	return ((m->m_ext.ext_flags & EXT_FLAG_EMBREF) ? m->m_ext.ext_count :
1081 	    *m->m_ext.ext_cnt);
1082 }
1083 
1084 /*
1085  * mbuf, cluster, and external object allocation macros (for compatibility
1086  * purposes).
1087  */
1088 #define	M_MOVE_PKTHDR(to, from)	m_move_pkthdr((to), (from))
1089 #define	MGET(m, how, type)	((m) = m_get((how), (type)))
1090 #define	MGETHDR(m, how, type)	((m) = m_gethdr((how), (type)))
1091 #define	MCLGET(m, how)		m_clget((m), (how))
1092 #define	MEXTADD(m, buf, size, free, arg1, arg2, flags, type)		\
1093     m_extadd((m), (char *)(buf), (size), (free), (arg1), (arg2),	\
1094     (flags), (type))
1095 #define	m_getm(m, len, how, type)					\
1096     m_getm2((m), (len), (how), (type), M_PKTHDR)
1097 
1098 /*
1099  * Evaluate TRUE if it's safe to write to the mbuf m's data region (this can
1100  * be both the local data payload, or an external buffer area, depending on
1101  * whether M_EXT is set).
1102  */
1103 #define	M_WRITABLE(m)	(((m)->m_flags & (M_RDONLY | M_EXTPG)) == 0 &&	\
1104 			 (!(((m)->m_flags & M_EXT)) ||			\
1105 			 (m_extrefcnt(m) == 1)))
1106 
1107 /* Check if the supplied mbuf has a packet header, or else panic. */
1108 #define	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m)						\
1109 	KASSERT((m) != NULL && (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR,			\
1110 	    ("%s: no mbuf packet header!", __func__))
1111 
1112 /* Check if the supplied mbuf has no send tag, or else panic. */
1113 #define	M_ASSERT_NO_SND_TAG(m)						\
1114 	KASSERT((m) != NULL && (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR &&		\
1115 	       ((m)->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SND_TAG) == 0,		\
1116 	    ("%s: receive mbuf has send tag!", __func__))
1117 
1118 /* Check if mbuf is multipage. */
1119 #define M_ASSERTEXTPG(m)						\
1120 	KASSERT(((m)->m_flags & (M_EXTPG|M_PKTHDR)) == M_EXTPG,		\
1121 	    ("%s: m %p is not multipage!", __func__, m))
1122 
1123 /*
1124  * Ensure that the supplied mbuf is a valid, non-free mbuf.
1125  *
1126  * XXX: Broken at the moment.  Need some UMA magic to make it work again.
1127  */
1128 #define	M_ASSERTVALID(m)						\
1129 	KASSERT((((struct mbuf *)m)->m_flags & 0) == 0,			\
1130 	    ("%s: attempted use of a free mbuf!", __func__))
1131 
1132 /* Check whether any mbuf in the chain is unmapped. */
1133 #ifdef INVARIANTS
1134 #define	M_ASSERTMAPPED(m) do {						\
1135 	for (struct mbuf *__m = (m); __m != NULL; __m = __m->m_next)	\
1136 		KASSERT((__m->m_flags & M_EXTPG) == 0,			\
1137 		    ("%s: chain %p contains an unmapped mbuf", __func__, (m)));\
1138 } while (0)
1139 #else
1140 #define	M_ASSERTMAPPED(m) do {} while (0)
1141 #endif
1142 
1143 /*
1144  * Return the address of the start of the buffer associated with an mbuf,
1145  * handling external storage, packet-header mbufs, and regular data mbufs.
1146  */
1147 #define	M_START(m)							\
1148 	(((m)->m_flags & M_EXTPG) ? NULL :				\
1149 	 ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_buf :			\
1150 	 ((m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) ? &(m)->m_pktdat[0] :		\
1151 	 &(m)->m_dat[0])
1152 
1153 /*
1154  * Return the size of the buffer associated with an mbuf, handling external
1155  * storage, packet-header mbufs, and regular data mbufs.
1156  */
1157 #define	M_SIZE(m)							\
1158 	(((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_size :			\
1159 	 ((m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) ? MHLEN :				\
1160 	 MLEN)
1161 
1162 /*
1163  * Set the m_data pointer of a newly allocated mbuf to place an object of the
1164  * specified size at the end of the mbuf, longword aligned.
1165  *
1166  * NB: Historically, we had M_ALIGN(), MH_ALIGN(), and MEXT_ALIGN() as
1167  * separate macros, each asserting that it was called at the proper moment.
1168  * This required callers to themselves test the storage type and call the
1169  * right one.  Rather than require callers to be aware of those layout
1170  * decisions, we centralize here.
1171  */
1172 static __inline void
m_align(struct mbuf * m,int len)1173 m_align(struct mbuf *m, int len)
1174 {
1175 #ifdef INVARIANTS
1176 	const char *msg = "%s: not a virgin mbuf";
1177 #endif
1178 	int adjust;
1179 
1180 	KASSERT(m->m_data == M_START(m), (msg, __func__));
1181 
1182 	adjust = M_SIZE(m) - len;
1183 	m->m_data += adjust &~ (sizeof(long)-1);
1184 }
1185 
1186 #define	M_ALIGN(m, len)		m_align(m, len)
1187 #define	MH_ALIGN(m, len)	m_align(m, len)
1188 #define	MEXT_ALIGN(m, len)	m_align(m, len)
1189 
1190 /*
1191  * Compute the amount of space available before the current start of data in
1192  * an mbuf.
1193  *
1194  * The M_WRITABLE() is a temporary, conservative safety measure: the burden
1195  * of checking writability of the mbuf data area rests solely with the caller.
1196  *
1197  * NB: In previous versions, M_LEADINGSPACE() would only check M_WRITABLE()
1198  * for mbufs with external storage.  We now allow mbuf-embedded data to be
1199  * read-only as well.
1200  */
1201 #define	M_LEADINGSPACE(m)						\
1202 	(M_WRITABLE(m) ? ((m)->m_data - M_START(m)) : 0)
1203 
1204 /*
1205  * Compute the amount of space available after the end of data in an mbuf.
1206  *
1207  * The M_WRITABLE() is a temporary, conservative safety measure: the burden
1208  * of checking writability of the mbuf data area rests solely with the caller.
1209  *
1210  * NB: In previous versions, M_TRAILINGSPACE() would only check M_WRITABLE()
1211  * for mbufs with external storage.  We now allow mbuf-embedded data to be
1212  * read-only as well.
1213  */
1214 #define	M_TRAILINGSPACE(m)						\
1215 	(M_WRITABLE(m) ?						\
1216 	    ((M_START(m) + M_SIZE(m)) - ((m)->m_data + (m)->m_len)) : 0)
1217 
1218 /*
1219  * Arrange to prepend space of size plen to mbuf m.  If a new mbuf must be
1220  * allocated, how specifies whether to wait.  If the allocation fails, the
1221  * original mbuf chain is freed and m is set to NULL.
1222  */
1223 #define	M_PREPEND(m, plen, how) do {					\
1224 	struct mbuf **_mmp = &(m);					\
1225 	struct mbuf *_mm = *_mmp;					\
1226 	int _mplen = (plen);						\
1227 	int __mhow = (how);						\
1228 									\
1229 	MBUF_CHECKSLEEP(how);						\
1230 	if (M_LEADINGSPACE(_mm) >= _mplen) {				\
1231 		_mm->m_data -= _mplen;					\
1232 		_mm->m_len += _mplen;					\
1233 	} else								\
1234 		_mm = m_prepend(_mm, _mplen, __mhow);			\
1235 	if (_mm != NULL && _mm->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)			\
1236 		_mm->m_pkthdr.len += _mplen;				\
1237 	*_mmp = _mm;							\
1238 } while (0)
1239 
1240 /*
1241  * Change mbuf to new type.  This is a relatively expensive operation and
1242  * should be avoided.
1243  */
1244 #define	MCHTYPE(m, t)	m_chtype((m), (t))
1245 
1246 /* Return the rcvif of a packet header. */
1247 static __inline struct ifnet *
m_rcvif(struct mbuf * m)1248 m_rcvif(struct mbuf *m)
1249 {
1250 
1251 	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
1252 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SND_TAG)
1253 		return (NULL);
1254 	return (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
1255 }
1256 
1257 /* Length to m_copy to copy all. */
1258 #define	M_COPYALL	1000000000
1259 
1260 extern int		max_datalen;	/* MHLEN - max_hdr */
1261 extern int		max_hdr;	/* Largest link + protocol header */
1262 extern int		max_linkhdr;	/* Largest link-level header */
1263 extern int		max_protohdr;	/* Largest protocol header */
1264 extern int		nmbclusters;	/* Maximum number of clusters */
1265 extern bool		mb_use_ext_pgs;	/* Use ext_pgs for sendfile */
1266 
1267 /*-
1268  * Network packets may have annotations attached by affixing a list of
1269  * "packet tags" to the pkthdr structure.  Packet tags are dynamically
1270  * allocated semi-opaque data structures that have a fixed header
1271  * (struct m_tag) that specifies the size of the memory block and a
1272  * <cookie,type> pair that identifies it.  The cookie is a 32-bit unique
1273  * unsigned value used to identify a module or ABI.  By convention this value
1274  * is chosen as the date+time that the module is created, expressed as the
1275  * number of seconds since the epoch (e.g., using date -u +'%s').  The type
1276  * value is an ABI/module-specific value that identifies a particular
1277  * annotation and is private to the module.  For compatibility with systems
1278  * like OpenBSD that define packet tags w/o an ABI/module cookie, the value
1279  * PACKET_ABI_COMPAT is used to implement m_tag_get and m_tag_find
1280  * compatibility shim functions and several tag types are defined below.
1281  * Users that do not require compatibility should use a private cookie value
1282  * so that packet tag-related definitions can be maintained privately.
1283  *
1284  * Note that the packet tag returned by m_tag_alloc has the default memory
1285  * alignment implemented by malloc.  To reference private data one can use a
1286  * construct like:
1287  *
1288  *	struct m_tag *mtag = m_tag_alloc(...);
1289  *	struct foo *p = (struct foo *)(mtag+1);
1290  *
1291  * if the alignment of struct m_tag is sufficient for referencing members of
1292  * struct foo.  Otherwise it is necessary to embed struct m_tag within the
1293  * private data structure to insure proper alignment; e.g.,
1294  *
1295  *	struct foo {
1296  *		struct m_tag	tag;
1297  *		...
1298  *	};
1299  *	struct foo *p = (struct foo *) m_tag_alloc(...);
1300  *	struct m_tag *mtag = &p->tag;
1301  */
1302 
1303 /*
1304  * Persistent tags stay with an mbuf until the mbuf is reclaimed.  Otherwise
1305  * tags are expected to ``vanish'' when they pass through a network
1306  * interface.  For most interfaces this happens normally as the tags are
1307  * reclaimed when the mbuf is free'd.  However in some special cases
1308  * reclaiming must be done manually.  An example is packets that pass through
1309  * the loopback interface.  Also, one must be careful to do this when
1310  * ``turning around'' packets (e.g., icmp_reflect).
1311  *
1312  * To mark a tag persistent bit-or this flag in when defining the tag id.
1313  * The tag will then be treated as described above.
1314  */
1315 #define	MTAG_PERSISTENT				0x800
1316 
1317 #define	PACKET_TAG_NONE				0  /* Nadda */
1318 
1319 /* Packet tags for use with PACKET_ABI_COMPAT. */
1320 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE		1  /* IPsec applied, in */
1321 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_DONE		2  /* IPsec applied, out */
1322 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_CRYPTO_DONE		3  /* NIC IPsec crypto done */
1323 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_CRYPTO_NEEDED	4  /* NIC IPsec crypto req'ed */
1324 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_COULD_DO_CRYPTO	5  /* NIC notifies IPsec */
1325 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_PENDING_TDB		6  /* Reminder to do IPsec */
1326 #define	PACKET_TAG_BRIDGE			7  /* Bridge processing done */
1327 #define	PACKET_TAG_GIF				8  /* GIF processing done */
1328 #define	PACKET_TAG_GRE				9  /* GRE processing done */
1329 #define	PACKET_TAG_IN_PACKET_CHECKSUM		10 /* NIC checksumming done */
1330 #define	PACKET_TAG_ENCAP			11 /* Encap.  processing */
1331 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_SOCKET			12 /* IPSEC socket ref */
1332 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_HISTORY		13 /* IPSEC history */
1333 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT			14 /* IPV6 input processing */
1334 #define	PACKET_TAG_DUMMYNET			15 /* dummynet info */
1335 #define	PACKET_TAG_DIVERT			17 /* divert info */
1336 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD			18 /* ipforward info */
1337 #define	PACKET_TAG_MACLABEL	(19 | MTAG_PERSISTENT) /* MAC label */
1338 #define	PACKET_TAG_PF				21 /* PF/ALTQ information */
1339 #define	PACKET_TAG_RTSOCKFAM			25 /* rtsock sa family */
1340 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPOPTIONS			27 /* Saved IP options */
1341 #define	PACKET_TAG_CARP				28 /* CARP info */
1342 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_NAT_T_PORTS		29 /* two uint16_t */
1343 #define	PACKET_TAG_ND_OUTGOING			30 /* ND outgoing */
1344 
1345 /* Specific cookies and tags. */
1346 
1347 /* Packet tag routines. */
1348 struct m_tag	*m_tag_alloc(u_int32_t, int, int, int);
1349 void		 m_tag_delete(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *);
1350 void		 m_tag_delete_chain(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *);
1351 void		 m_tag_free_default(struct m_tag *);
1352 struct m_tag	*m_tag_locate(struct mbuf *, u_int32_t, int, struct m_tag *);
1353 struct m_tag	*m_tag_copy(struct m_tag *, int);
1354 int		 m_tag_copy_chain(struct mbuf *, const struct mbuf *, int);
1355 void		 m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(struct mbuf *);
1356 
1357 /*
1358  * Initialize the list of tags associated with an mbuf.
1359  */
1360 static __inline void
m_tag_init(struct mbuf * m)1361 m_tag_init(struct mbuf *m)
1362 {
1363 
1364 	SLIST_INIT(&m->m_pkthdr.tags);
1365 }
1366 
1367 /*
1368  * Set up the contents of a tag.  Note that this does not fill in the free
1369  * method; the caller is expected to do that.
1370  *
1371  * XXX probably should be called m_tag_init, but that was already taken.
1372  */
1373 static __inline void
m_tag_setup(struct m_tag * t,u_int32_t cookie,int type,int len)1374 m_tag_setup(struct m_tag *t, u_int32_t cookie, int type, int len)
1375 {
1376 
1377 	t->m_tag_id = type;
1378 	t->m_tag_len = len;
1379 	t->m_tag_cookie = cookie;
1380 }
1381 
1382 /*
1383  * Reclaim resources associated with a tag.
1384  */
1385 static __inline void
m_tag_free(struct m_tag * t)1386 m_tag_free(struct m_tag *t)
1387 {
1388 
1389 	(*t->m_tag_free)(t);
1390 }
1391 
1392 /*
1393  * Return the first tag associated with an mbuf.
1394  */
1395 static __inline struct m_tag *
m_tag_first(struct mbuf * m)1396 m_tag_first(struct mbuf *m)
1397 {
1398 
1399 	return (SLIST_FIRST(&m->m_pkthdr.tags));
1400 }
1401 
1402 /*
1403  * Return the next tag in the list of tags associated with an mbuf.
1404  */
1405 static __inline struct m_tag *
m_tag_next(struct mbuf * m __unused,struct m_tag * t)1406 m_tag_next(struct mbuf *m __unused, struct m_tag *t)
1407 {
1408 
1409 	return (SLIST_NEXT(t, m_tag_link));
1410 }
1411 
1412 /*
1413  * Prepend a tag to the list of tags associated with an mbuf.
1414  */
1415 static __inline void
m_tag_prepend(struct mbuf * m,struct m_tag * t)1416 m_tag_prepend(struct mbuf *m, struct m_tag *t)
1417 {
1418 
1419 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&m->m_pkthdr.tags, t, m_tag_link);
1420 }
1421 
1422 /*
1423  * Unlink a tag from the list of tags associated with an mbuf.
1424  */
1425 static __inline void
m_tag_unlink(struct mbuf * m,struct m_tag * t)1426 m_tag_unlink(struct mbuf *m, struct m_tag *t)
1427 {
1428 
1429 	SLIST_REMOVE(&m->m_pkthdr.tags, t, m_tag, m_tag_link);
1430 }
1431 
1432 /* These are for OpenBSD compatibility. */
1433 #define	MTAG_ABI_COMPAT		0		/* compatibility ABI */
1434 
1435 static __inline struct m_tag *
m_tag_get(int type,int length,int wait)1436 m_tag_get(int type, int length, int wait)
1437 {
1438 	return (m_tag_alloc(MTAG_ABI_COMPAT, type, length, wait));
1439 }
1440 
1441 static __inline struct m_tag *
m_tag_find(struct mbuf * m,int type,struct m_tag * start)1442 m_tag_find(struct mbuf *m, int type, struct m_tag *start)
1443 {
1444 	return (SLIST_EMPTY(&m->m_pkthdr.tags) ? (struct m_tag *)NULL :
1445 	    m_tag_locate(m, MTAG_ABI_COMPAT, type, start));
1446 }
1447 
1448 static inline struct m_snd_tag *
m_snd_tag_ref(struct m_snd_tag * mst)1449 m_snd_tag_ref(struct m_snd_tag *mst)
1450 {
1451 
1452 	refcount_acquire(&mst->refcount);
1453 	return (mst);
1454 }
1455 
1456 static inline void
m_snd_tag_rele(struct m_snd_tag * mst)1457 m_snd_tag_rele(struct m_snd_tag *mst)
1458 {
1459 
1460 	if (refcount_release(&mst->refcount))
1461 		m_snd_tag_destroy(mst);
1462 }
1463 
1464 static __inline struct mbuf *
m_free(struct mbuf * m)1465 m_free(struct mbuf *m)
1466 {
1467 	struct mbuf *n = m->m_next;
1468 
1469 	MBUF_PROBE1(m__free, m);
1470 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_PKTHDR|M_NOFREE)) == (M_PKTHDR|M_NOFREE))
1471 		m_tag_delete_chain(m, NULL);
1472 	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR && m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SND_TAG)
1473 		m_snd_tag_rele(m->m_pkthdr.snd_tag);
1474 	if (m->m_flags & M_EXTPG)
1475 		mb_free_extpg(m);
1476 	else if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
1477 		mb_free_ext(m);
1478 	else if ((m->m_flags & M_NOFREE) == 0)
1479 		uma_zfree(zone_mbuf, m);
1480 	return (n);
1481 }
1482 
1483 static __inline int
rt_m_getfib(struct mbuf * m)1484 rt_m_getfib(struct mbuf *m)
1485 {
1486 	KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR , ("Attempt to get FIB from non header mbuf."));
1487 	return (m->m_pkthdr.fibnum);
1488 }
1489 
1490 #define M_GETFIB(_m)   rt_m_getfib(_m)
1491 
1492 #define M_SETFIB(_m, _fib) do {						\
1493         KASSERT((_m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR, ("Attempt to set FIB on non header mbuf."));	\
1494 	((_m)->m_pkthdr.fibnum) = (_fib);				\
1495 } while (0)
1496 
1497 /* flags passed as first argument for "m_xxx_tcpip_hash()" */
1498 #define	MBUF_HASHFLAG_L2	(1 << 2)
1499 #define	MBUF_HASHFLAG_L3	(1 << 3)
1500 #define	MBUF_HASHFLAG_L4	(1 << 4)
1501 
1502 /* mbuf hashing helper routines */
1503 uint32_t	m_ether_tcpip_hash_init(void);
1504 uint32_t	m_ether_tcpip_hash(const uint32_t, const struct mbuf *, uint32_t);
1505 uint32_t	m_infiniband_tcpip_hash_init(void);
1506 uint32_t	m_infiniband_tcpip_hash(const uint32_t, const struct mbuf *, uint32_t);
1507 
1508 #ifdef MBUF_PROFILING
1509  void m_profile(struct mbuf *m);
1510  #define M_PROFILE(m) m_profile(m)
1511 #else
1512  #define M_PROFILE(m)
1513 #endif
1514 
1515 struct mbufq {
1516 	STAILQ_HEAD(, mbuf)	mq_head;
1517 	int			mq_len;
1518 	int			mq_maxlen;
1519 };
1520 
1521 static inline void
mbufq_init(struct mbufq * mq,int maxlen)1522 mbufq_init(struct mbufq *mq, int maxlen)
1523 {
1524 
1525 	STAILQ_INIT(&mq->mq_head);
1526 	mq->mq_maxlen = maxlen;
1527 	mq->mq_len = 0;
1528 }
1529 
1530 static inline struct mbuf *
mbufq_flush(struct mbufq * mq)1531 mbufq_flush(struct mbufq *mq)
1532 {
1533 	struct mbuf *m;
1534 
1535 	m = STAILQ_FIRST(&mq->mq_head);
1536 	STAILQ_INIT(&mq->mq_head);
1537 	mq->mq_len = 0;
1538 	return (m);
1539 }
1540 
1541 static inline void
mbufq_drain(struct mbufq * mq)1542 mbufq_drain(struct mbufq *mq)
1543 {
1544 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
1545 
1546 	n = mbufq_flush(mq);
1547 	while ((m = n) != NULL) {
1548 		n = STAILQ_NEXT(m, m_stailqpkt);
1549 		m_freem(m);
1550 	}
1551 }
1552 
1553 static inline struct mbuf *
mbufq_first(const struct mbufq * mq)1554 mbufq_first(const struct mbufq *mq)
1555 {
1556 
1557 	return (STAILQ_FIRST(&mq->mq_head));
1558 }
1559 
1560 static inline struct mbuf *
mbufq_last(const struct mbufq * mq)1561 mbufq_last(const struct mbufq *mq)
1562 {
1563 
1564 	return (STAILQ_LAST(&mq->mq_head, mbuf, m_stailqpkt));
1565 }
1566 
1567 static inline int
mbufq_full(const struct mbufq * mq)1568 mbufq_full(const struct mbufq *mq)
1569 {
1570 
1571 	return (mq->mq_maxlen > 0 && mq->mq_len >= mq->mq_maxlen);
1572 }
1573 
1574 static inline int
mbufq_len(const struct mbufq * mq)1575 mbufq_len(const struct mbufq *mq)
1576 {
1577 
1578 	return (mq->mq_len);
1579 }
1580 
1581 static inline int
mbufq_enqueue(struct mbufq * mq,struct mbuf * m)1582 mbufq_enqueue(struct mbufq *mq, struct mbuf *m)
1583 {
1584 
1585 	if (mbufq_full(mq))
1586 		return (ENOBUFS);
1587 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mq->mq_head, m, m_stailqpkt);
1588 	mq->mq_len++;
1589 	return (0);
1590 }
1591 
1592 static inline struct mbuf *
mbufq_dequeue(struct mbufq * mq)1593 mbufq_dequeue(struct mbufq *mq)
1594 {
1595 	struct mbuf *m;
1596 
1597 	m = STAILQ_FIRST(&mq->mq_head);
1598 	if (m) {
1599 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&mq->mq_head, m_stailqpkt);
1600 		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1601 		mq->mq_len--;
1602 	}
1603 	return (m);
1604 }
1605 
1606 static inline void
mbufq_prepend(struct mbufq * mq,struct mbuf * m)1607 mbufq_prepend(struct mbufq *mq, struct mbuf *m)
1608 {
1609 
1610 	STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&mq->mq_head, m, m_stailqpkt);
1611 	mq->mq_len++;
1612 }
1613 
1614 /*
1615  * Note: this doesn't enforce the maximum list size for dst.
1616  */
1617 static inline void
mbufq_concat(struct mbufq * mq_dst,struct mbufq * mq_src)1618 mbufq_concat(struct mbufq *mq_dst, struct mbufq *mq_src)
1619 {
1620 
1621 	mq_dst->mq_len += mq_src->mq_len;
1622 	STAILQ_CONCAT(&mq_dst->mq_head, &mq_src->mq_head);
1623 	mq_src->mq_len = 0;
1624 }
1625 
1626 #ifdef _SYS_TIMESPEC_H_
1627 static inline void
mbuf_tstmp2timespec(struct mbuf * m,struct timespec * ts)1628 mbuf_tstmp2timespec(struct mbuf *m, struct timespec *ts)
1629 {
1630 
1631 	KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0, ("mbuf %p no M_PKTHDR", m));
1632 	KASSERT((m->m_flags & (M_TSTMP|M_TSTMP_LRO)) != 0, ("mbuf %p no M_TSTMP or M_TSTMP_LRO", m));
1633 	ts->tv_sec = m->m_pkthdr.rcv_tstmp / 1000000000;
1634 	ts->tv_nsec = m->m_pkthdr.rcv_tstmp % 1000000000;
1635 }
1636 #endif
1637 
1638 #ifdef DEBUGNET
1639 /* Invoked from the debugnet client code. */
1640 void	debugnet_mbuf_drain(void);
1641 void	debugnet_mbuf_start(void);
1642 void	debugnet_mbuf_finish(void);
1643 void	debugnet_mbuf_reinit(int nmbuf, int nclust, int clsize);
1644 #endif
1645 
1646 static inline bool
mbuf_has_tls_session(struct mbuf * m)1647 mbuf_has_tls_session(struct mbuf *m)
1648 {
1649 
1650 	if (m->m_flags & M_EXTPG) {
1651 		if (m->m_epg_tls != NULL) {
1652 			return (true);
1653 		}
1654 	}
1655 	return (false);
1656 }
1657 
1658 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1659 #endif /* !_SYS_MBUF_H_ */
1660