xref: /freebsd-14.2/sys/net80211/ieee80211.c (revision 6b1f5309)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
5  * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 /*
31  * IEEE 802.11 generic handler
32  */
33 #include "opt_wlan.h"
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
41 
42 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
43 
44 #include <net/if.h>
45 #include <net/if_var.h>
46 #include <net/if_dl.h>
47 #include <net/if_media.h>
48 #include <net/if_private.h>
49 #include <net/if_types.h>
50 #include <net/ethernet.h>
51 
52 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
53 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
54 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
55 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
56 #endif
57 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
58 #include <net80211/ieee80211_vht.h>
59 
60 #include <net/bpf.h>
61 
62 const char *ieee80211_phymode_name[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
63 	[IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO]	  = "auto",
64 	[IEEE80211_MODE_11A]	  = "11a",
65 	[IEEE80211_MODE_11B]	  = "11b",
66 	[IEEE80211_MODE_11G]	  = "11g",
67 	[IEEE80211_MODE_FH]	  = "FH",
68 	[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A]  = "turboA",
69 	[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G]  = "turboG",
70 	[IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A] = "sturboA",
71 	[IEEE80211_MODE_HALF]	  = "half",
72 	[IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER]  = "quarter",
73 	[IEEE80211_MODE_11NA]	  = "11na",
74 	[IEEE80211_MODE_11NG]	  = "11ng",
75 	[IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_2GHZ]	  = "11acg",
76 	[IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ]	  = "11ac",
77 };
78 /* map ieee80211_opmode to the corresponding capability bit */
79 const int ieee80211_opcap[IEEE80211_OPMODE_MAX] = {
80 	[IEEE80211_M_IBSS]	= IEEE80211_C_IBSS,
81 	[IEEE80211_M_WDS]	= IEEE80211_C_WDS,
82 	[IEEE80211_M_STA]	= IEEE80211_C_STA,
83 	[IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO]	= IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO,
84 	[IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP]	= IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP,
85 	[IEEE80211_M_MONITOR]	= IEEE80211_C_MONITOR,
86 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
87 	[IEEE80211_M_MBSS]	= IEEE80211_C_MBSS,
88 #endif
89 };
90 
91 const uint8_t ieee80211broadcastaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] =
92 	{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
93 
94 static	void ieee80211_syncflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
95 static	void ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
96 static	void ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
97 static	void ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
98 static	int ieee80211_media_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic,
99 		struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta,
100 		ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat);
101 static	int media_status(enum ieee80211_opmode,
102 		const struct ieee80211_channel *);
103 static uint64_t ieee80211_get_counter(struct ifnet *, ift_counter);
104 
105 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_VAP, "80211vap", "802.11 vap state");
106 
107 /*
108  * Default supported rates for 802.11 operation (in IEEE .5Mb units).
109  */
110 #define	B(r)	((r) | IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC)
111 static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11a =
112 	{ 8, { B(12), 18, B(24), 36, B(48), 72, 96, 108 } };
113 static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_half =
114 	{ 8, { B(6), 9, B(12), 18, B(24), 36, 48, 54 } };
115 static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_quarter =
116 	{ 8, { B(3), 4, B(6), 9, B(12), 18, 24, 27 } };
117 static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11b =
118 	{ 4, { B(2), B(4), B(11), B(22) } };
119 /* NB: OFDM rates are handled specially based on mode */
120 static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11g =
121 	{ 12, { B(2), B(4), B(11), B(22), 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
122 #undef B
123 
124 static int set_vht_extchan(struct ieee80211_channel *c);
125 
126 /*
127  * Fill in 802.11 available channel set, mark
128  * all available channels as active, and pick
129  * a default channel if not already specified.
130  */
131 void
ieee80211_chan_init(struct ieee80211com * ic)132 ieee80211_chan_init(struct ieee80211com *ic)
133 {
134 #define	DEFAULTRATES(m, def) do { \
135 	if (ic->ic_sup_rates[m].rs_nrates == 0) \
136 		ic->ic_sup_rates[m] = def; \
137 } while (0)
138 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
139 	int i;
140 
141 	KASSERT(0 < ic->ic_nchans && ic->ic_nchans <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX,
142 		("invalid number of channels specified: %u", ic->ic_nchans));
143 	memset(ic->ic_chan_avail, 0, sizeof(ic->ic_chan_avail));
144 	memset(ic->ic_modecaps, 0, sizeof(ic->ic_modecaps));
145 	setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
146 	for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
147 		c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
148 		KASSERT(c->ic_flags != 0, ("channel with no flags"));
149 		/*
150 		 * Help drivers that work only with frequencies by filling
151 		 * in IEEE channel #'s if not already calculated.  Note this
152 		 * mimics similar work done in ieee80211_setregdomain when
153 		 * changing regulatory state.
154 		 */
155 		if (c->ic_ieee == 0)
156 			c->ic_ieee = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq,c->ic_flags);
157 
158 		/*
159 		 * Setup the HT40/VHT40 upper/lower bits.
160 		 * The VHT80/... math is done elsewhere.
161 		 */
162 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(c) && c->ic_extieee == 0)
163 			c->ic_extieee = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq +
164 			    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c) ? 20 : -20),
165 			    c->ic_flags);
166 
167 		/* Update VHT math */
168 		/*
169 		 * XXX VHT again, note that this assumes VHT80/... channels
170 		 * are legit already.
171 		 */
172 		set_vht_extchan(c);
173 
174 		/* default max tx power to max regulatory */
175 		if (c->ic_maxpower == 0)
176 			c->ic_maxpower = 2*c->ic_maxregpower;
177 		setbit(ic->ic_chan_avail, c->ic_ieee);
178 		/*
179 		 * Identify mode capabilities.
180 		 */
181 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
182 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
183 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
184 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
185 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
186 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
187 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(c))
188 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_FH);
189 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
190 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A);
191 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
192 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G);
193 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
194 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A);
195 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
196 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_HALF);
197 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
198 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER);
199 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(c))
200 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA);
201 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(c))
202 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
203 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHTA(c))
204 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ);
205 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHTG(c))
206 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_2GHZ);
207 	}
208 	/* initialize candidate channels to all available */
209 	memcpy(ic->ic_chan_active, ic->ic_chan_avail,
210 		sizeof(ic->ic_chan_avail));
211 
212 	/* sort channel table to allow lookup optimizations */
213 	ieee80211_sort_channels(ic->ic_channels, ic->ic_nchans);
214 
215 	/* invalidate any previous state */
216 	ic->ic_bsschan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC;
217 	ic->ic_prevchan = NULL;
218 	ic->ic_csa_newchan = NULL;
219 	/* arbitrarily pick the first channel */
220 	ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[0];
221 	ic->ic_rt = ieee80211_get_ratetable(ic->ic_curchan);
222 
223 	/* fillin well-known rate sets if driver has not specified */
224 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11B,	 ieee80211_rateset_11b);
225 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11G,	 ieee80211_rateset_11g);
226 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11A,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
227 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
228 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G,	 ieee80211_rateset_11g);
229 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
230 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_HALF,	 ieee80211_rateset_half);
231 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER,	 ieee80211_rateset_quarter);
232 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11NA,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
233 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11NG,	 ieee80211_rateset_11g);
234 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_2GHZ,	 ieee80211_rateset_11g);
235 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
236 
237 	/*
238 	 * Setup required information to fill the mcsset field, if driver did
239 	 * not. Assume a 2T2R setup for historic reasons.
240 	 */
241 	if (ic->ic_rxstream == 0)
242 		ic->ic_rxstream = 2;
243 	if (ic->ic_txstream == 0)
244 		ic->ic_txstream = 2;
245 
246 	ieee80211_init_suphtrates(ic);
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * Set auto mode to reset active channel state and any desired channel.
250 	 */
251 	(void) ieee80211_setmode(ic, IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
252 #undef DEFAULTRATES
253 }
254 
255 static void
null_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com * ic)256 null_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
257 {
258 
259 	ic_printf(ic, "need multicast update callback\n");
260 }
261 
262 static void
null_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com * ic)263 null_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *ic)
264 {
265 
266 	ic_printf(ic, "need promiscuous mode update callback\n");
267 }
268 
269 static void
null_update_chw(struct ieee80211com * ic)270 null_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic)
271 {
272 
273 	ic_printf(ic, "%s: need callback\n", __func__);
274 }
275 
276 int
ic_printf(struct ieee80211com * ic,const char * fmt,...)277 ic_printf(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char * fmt, ...)
278 {
279 	va_list ap;
280 	int retval;
281 
282 	retval = printf("%s: ", ic->ic_name);
283 	va_start(ap, fmt);
284 	retval += vprintf(fmt, ap);
285 	va_end(ap);
286 	return (retval);
287 }
288 
289 static LIST_HEAD(, ieee80211com) ic_head = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ic_head);
290 static struct mtx ic_list_mtx;
291 MTX_SYSINIT(ic_list, &ic_list_mtx, "ieee80211com list", MTX_DEF);
292 
293 static int
sysctl_ieee80211coms(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)294 sysctl_ieee80211coms(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
295 {
296 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
297 	struct sbuf sb;
298 	char *sp;
299 	int error;
300 
301 	error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 0);
302 	if (error)
303 		return (error);
304 	sbuf_new_for_sysctl(&sb, NULL, 8, req);
305 	sbuf_clear_flags(&sb, SBUF_INCLUDENUL);
306 	sp = "";
307 	mtx_lock(&ic_list_mtx);
308 	LIST_FOREACH(ic, &ic_head, ic_next) {
309 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "%s%s", sp, ic->ic_name);
310 		sp = " ";
311 	}
312 	mtx_unlock(&ic_list_mtx);
313 	error = sbuf_finish(&sb);
314 	sbuf_delete(&sb);
315 	return (error);
316 }
317 
318 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan, OID_AUTO, devices,
319     CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
320     sysctl_ieee80211coms, "A", "names of available 802.11 devices");
321 
322 /*
323  * Attach/setup the common net80211 state.  Called by
324  * the driver on attach to prior to creating any vap's.
325  */
326 void
ieee80211_ifattach(struct ieee80211com * ic)327 ieee80211_ifattach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
328 {
329 
330 	IEEE80211_LOCK_INIT(ic, ic->ic_name);
331 	IEEE80211_TX_LOCK_INIT(ic, ic->ic_name);
332 	TAILQ_INIT(&ic->ic_vaps);
333 
334 	/* Create a taskqueue for all state changes */
335 	ic->ic_tq = taskqueue_create("ic_taskq",
336 	    IEEE80211_M_WAITOK | IEEE80211_M_ZERO,
337 	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &ic->ic_tq);
338 	taskqueue_start_threads(&ic->ic_tq, 1, PI_NET, "%s net80211 taskq",
339 	    ic->ic_name);
340 	ic->ic_ierrors = counter_u64_alloc(IEEE80211_M_WAITOK);
341 	ic->ic_oerrors = counter_u64_alloc(IEEE80211_M_WAITOK);
342 	/*
343 	 * Fill in 802.11 available channel set, mark all
344 	 * available channels as active, and pick a default
345 	 * channel if not already specified.
346 	 */
347 	ieee80211_chan_init(ic);
348 
349 	ic->ic_update_mcast = null_update_mcast;
350 	ic->ic_update_promisc = null_update_promisc;
351 	ic->ic_update_chw = null_update_chw;
352 
353 	ic->ic_hash_key = arc4random();
354 	ic->ic_bintval = IEEE80211_BINTVAL_DEFAULT;
355 	ic->ic_lintval = ic->ic_bintval;
356 	ic->ic_txpowlimit = IEEE80211_TXPOWER_MAX;
357 
358 	ieee80211_crypto_attach(ic);
359 	ieee80211_node_attach(ic);
360 	ieee80211_power_attach(ic);
361 	ieee80211_proto_attach(ic);
362 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
363 	ieee80211_superg_attach(ic);
364 #endif
365 	ieee80211_ht_attach(ic);
366 	ieee80211_vht_attach(ic);
367 	ieee80211_scan_attach(ic);
368 	ieee80211_regdomain_attach(ic);
369 	ieee80211_dfs_attach(ic);
370 
371 	ieee80211_sysctl_attach(ic);
372 
373 	mtx_lock(&ic_list_mtx);
374 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ic_head, ic, ic_next);
375 	mtx_unlock(&ic_list_mtx);
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * Detach net80211 state on device detach.  Tear down
380  * all vap's and reclaim all common state prior to the
381  * device state going away.  Note we may call back into
382  * driver; it must be prepared for this.
383  */
384 void
ieee80211_ifdetach(struct ieee80211com * ic)385 ieee80211_ifdetach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
386 {
387 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
388 
389 	/*
390 	 * We use this as an indicator that ifattach never had a chance to be
391 	 * called, e.g. early driver attach failed and ifdetach was called
392 	 * during subsequent detach.  Never fear, for we have nothing to do
393 	 * here.
394 	 */
395 	if (ic->ic_tq == NULL)
396 		return;
397 
398 	mtx_lock(&ic_list_mtx);
399 	LIST_REMOVE(ic, ic_next);
400 	mtx_unlock(&ic_list_mtx);
401 
402 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &ic->ic_restart_task);
403 
404 	/*
405 	 * The VAP is responsible for setting and clearing
406 	 * the VIMAGE context.
407 	 */
408 	while ((vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps)) != NULL) {
409 		ieee80211_com_vdetach(vap);
410 		ieee80211_vap_destroy(vap);
411 	}
412 	ieee80211_waitfor_parent(ic);
413 
414 	ieee80211_sysctl_detach(ic);
415 	ieee80211_dfs_detach(ic);
416 	ieee80211_regdomain_detach(ic);
417 	ieee80211_scan_detach(ic);
418 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
419 	ieee80211_superg_detach(ic);
420 #endif
421 	ieee80211_vht_detach(ic);
422 	ieee80211_ht_detach(ic);
423 	/* NB: must be called before ieee80211_node_detach */
424 	ieee80211_proto_detach(ic);
425 	ieee80211_crypto_detach(ic);
426 	ieee80211_power_detach(ic);
427 	ieee80211_node_detach(ic);
428 
429 	counter_u64_free(ic->ic_ierrors);
430 	counter_u64_free(ic->ic_oerrors);
431 
432 	taskqueue_free(ic->ic_tq);
433 	IEEE80211_TX_LOCK_DESTROY(ic);
434 	IEEE80211_LOCK_DESTROY(ic);
435 }
436 
437 struct ieee80211com *
ieee80211_find_com(const char * name)438 ieee80211_find_com(const char *name)
439 {
440 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
441 
442 	mtx_lock(&ic_list_mtx);
443 	LIST_FOREACH(ic, &ic_head, ic_next)
444 		if (strcmp(ic->ic_name, name) == 0)
445 			break;
446 	mtx_unlock(&ic_list_mtx);
447 
448 	return (ic);
449 }
450 
451 void
ieee80211_iterate_coms(ieee80211_com_iter_func * f,void * arg)452 ieee80211_iterate_coms(ieee80211_com_iter_func *f, void *arg)
453 {
454 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
455 
456 	mtx_lock(&ic_list_mtx);
457 	LIST_FOREACH(ic, &ic_head, ic_next)
458 		(*f)(arg, ic);
459 	mtx_unlock(&ic_list_mtx);
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  * Default reset method for use with the ioctl support.  This
464  * method is invoked after any state change in the 802.11
465  * layer that should be propagated to the hardware but not
466  * require re-initialization of the 802.11 state machine (e.g
467  * rescanning for an ap).  We always return ENETRESET which
468  * should cause the driver to re-initialize the device. Drivers
469  * can override this method to implement more optimized support.
470  */
471 static int
default_reset(struct ieee80211vap * vap,u_long cmd)472 default_reset(struct ieee80211vap *vap, u_long cmd)
473 {
474 	return ENETRESET;
475 }
476 
477 /*
478  * Default for updating the VAP default TX key index.
479  *
480  * Drivers that support TX offload as well as hardware encryption offload
481  * may need to be informed of key index changes separate from the key
482  * update.
483  */
484 static void
default_update_deftxkey(struct ieee80211vap * vap,ieee80211_keyix kid)485 default_update_deftxkey(struct ieee80211vap *vap, ieee80211_keyix kid)
486 {
487 
488 	/* XXX assert validity */
489 	/* XXX assert we're in a key update block */
490 	vap->iv_def_txkey = kid;
491 }
492 
493 /*
494  * Add underlying device errors to vap errors.
495  */
496 static uint64_t
ieee80211_get_counter(struct ifnet * ifp,ift_counter cnt)497 ieee80211_get_counter(struct ifnet *ifp, ift_counter cnt)
498 {
499 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
500 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
501 	uint64_t rv;
502 
503 	rv = if_get_counter_default(ifp, cnt);
504 	switch (cnt) {
505 	case IFCOUNTER_OERRORS:
506 		rv += counter_u64_fetch(ic->ic_oerrors);
507 		break;
508 	case IFCOUNTER_IERRORS:
509 		rv += counter_u64_fetch(ic->ic_ierrors);
510 		break;
511 	default:
512 		break;
513 	}
514 
515 	return (rv);
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  * Prepare a vap for use.  Drivers use this call to
520  * setup net80211 state in new vap's prior attaching
521  * them with ieee80211_vap_attach (below).
522  */
523 int
ieee80211_vap_setup(struct ieee80211com * ic,struct ieee80211vap * vap,const char name[IFNAMSIZ],int unit,enum ieee80211_opmode opmode,int flags,const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])524 ieee80211_vap_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap,
525     const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, enum ieee80211_opmode opmode,
526     int flags, const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
527 {
528 	struct ifnet *ifp;
529 
530 	ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
531 	if_initname(ifp, name, unit);
532 	ifp->if_softc = vap;			/* back pointer */
533 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
534 	ifp->if_transmit = ieee80211_vap_transmit;
535 	ifp->if_qflush = ieee80211_vap_qflush;
536 	ifp->if_ioctl = ieee80211_ioctl;
537 	ifp->if_init = ieee80211_init;
538 	ifp->if_get_counter = ieee80211_get_counter;
539 
540 	vap->iv_ifp = ifp;
541 	vap->iv_ic = ic;
542 	vap->iv_flags = ic->ic_flags;		/* propagate common flags */
543 	vap->iv_flags_ext = ic->ic_flags_ext;
544 	vap->iv_flags_ven = ic->ic_flags_ven;
545 	vap->iv_caps = ic->ic_caps &~ IEEE80211_C_OPMODE;
546 
547 	/* 11n capabilities - XXX methodize */
548 	vap->iv_htcaps = ic->ic_htcaps;
549 	vap->iv_htextcaps = ic->ic_htextcaps;
550 
551 	/* 11ac capabilities - XXX methodize */
552 	vap->iv_vht_cap.vht_cap_info = ic->ic_vht_cap.vht_cap_info;
553 	vap->iv_vhtextcaps = ic->ic_vhtextcaps;
554 
555 	vap->iv_opmode = opmode;
556 	vap->iv_caps |= ieee80211_opcap[opmode];
557 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(vap->iv_myaddr, ic->ic_macaddr);
558 	switch (opmode) {
559 	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
560 		/*
561 		 * WDS links must specify the bssid of the far end.
562 		 * For legacy operation this is a static relationship.
563 		 * For non-legacy operation the station must associate
564 		 * and be authorized to pass traffic.  Plumbing the
565 		 * vap to the proper node happens when the vap
566 		 * transitions to RUN state.
567 		 */
568 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(vap->iv_des_bssid, bssid);
569 		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID;
570 		if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_WDSLEGACY)
571 			vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_WDSLEGACY;
572 		break;
573 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
574 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
575 		if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_TDMA) {
576 			/* NB: checked before clone operation allowed */
577 			KASSERT(ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA,
578 			    ("not TDMA capable, ic_caps 0x%x", ic->ic_caps));
579 			/*
580 			 * Propagate TDMA capability to mark vap; this
581 			 * cannot be removed and is used to distinguish
582 			 * regular ahdemo operation from ahdemo+tdma.
583 			 */
584 			vap->iv_caps |= IEEE80211_C_TDMA;
585 		}
586 		break;
587 #endif
588 	default:
589 		break;
590 	}
591 	/* auto-enable s/w beacon miss support */
592 	if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS)
593 		vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS;
594 	/* auto-generated or user supplied MAC address */
595 	if (flags & (IEEE80211_CLONE_BSSID|IEEE80211_CLONE_MACADDR))
596 		vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_UNIQMAC;
597 	/*
598 	 * Enable various functionality by default if we're
599 	 * capable; the driver can override us if it knows better.
600 	 */
601 	if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_WME)
602 		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_WME;
603 	if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_BURST)
604 		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_BURST;
605 	/* NB: bg scanning only makes sense for station mode right now */
606 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA &&
607 	    (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN))
608 		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_BGSCAN;
609 	vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_DOTH;	/* XXX no cap, just ena */
610 	/* NB: DFS support only makes sense for ap mode right now */
611 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
612 	    (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_DFS))
613 		vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_DFS;
614 	/* NB: only flip on U-APSD for hostap/sta for now */
615 	if ((vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
616 	    || (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)) {
617 		if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_UAPSD)
618 			vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_UAPSD;
619 	}
620 
621 	vap->iv_des_chan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC;		/* any channel is ok */
622 	vap->iv_bmissthreshold = IEEE80211_HWBMISS_DEFAULT;
623 	vap->iv_dtim_period = IEEE80211_DTIM_DEFAULT;
624 	/*
625 	 * Install a default reset method for the ioctl support;
626 	 * the driver can override this.
627 	 */
628 	vap->iv_reset = default_reset;
629 
630 	/*
631 	 * Install a default crypto key update method, the driver
632 	 * can override this.
633 	 */
634 	vap->iv_update_deftxkey = default_update_deftxkey;
635 
636 	ieee80211_sysctl_vattach(vap);
637 	ieee80211_crypto_vattach(vap);
638 	ieee80211_node_vattach(vap);
639 	ieee80211_power_vattach(vap);
640 	ieee80211_proto_vattach(vap);
641 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
642 	ieee80211_superg_vattach(vap);
643 #endif
644 	ieee80211_ht_vattach(vap);
645 	ieee80211_vht_vattach(vap);
646 	ieee80211_scan_vattach(vap);
647 	ieee80211_regdomain_vattach(vap);
648 	ieee80211_radiotap_vattach(vap);
649 	ieee80211_vap_reset_erp(vap);
650 	ieee80211_ratectl_set(vap, IEEE80211_RATECTL_NONE);
651 
652 	return 0;
653 }
654 
655 /*
656  * Activate a vap.  State should have been prepared with a
657  * call to ieee80211_vap_setup and by the driver.  On return
658  * from this call the vap is ready for use.
659  */
660 int
ieee80211_vap_attach(struct ieee80211vap * vap,ifm_change_cb_t media_change,ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat,const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])661 ieee80211_vap_attach(struct ieee80211vap *vap, ifm_change_cb_t media_change,
662     ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
663 {
664 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
665 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
666 	struct ifmediareq imr;
667 	int maxrate;
668 
669 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
670 	    "%s: %s parent %s flags 0x%x flags_ext 0x%x\n",
671 	    __func__, ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode],
672 	    ic->ic_name, vap->iv_flags, vap->iv_flags_ext);
673 
674 	/*
675 	 * Do late attach work that cannot happen until after
676 	 * the driver has had a chance to override defaults.
677 	 */
678 	ieee80211_node_latevattach(vap);
679 	ieee80211_power_latevattach(vap);
680 
681 	maxrate = ieee80211_media_setup(ic, &vap->iv_media, vap->iv_caps,
682 	    vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA, media_change, media_stat);
683 	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, &imr);
684 	/* NB: strip explicit mode; we're actually in autoselect */
685 	ifmedia_set(&vap->iv_media,
686 	    imr.ifm_active &~ (IFM_MMASK | IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO));
687 	if (maxrate)
688 		ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(maxrate);
689 
690 	ether_ifattach(ifp, macaddr);
691 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(vap->iv_myaddr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
692 	/* hook output method setup by ether_ifattach */
693 	vap->iv_output = ifp->if_output;
694 	ifp->if_output = ieee80211_output;
695 	/* NB: if_mtu set by ether_ifattach to ETHERMTU */
696 
697 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
698 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ic->ic_vaps, vap, iv_next);
699 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_WME);
700 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
701 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_TURBOP);
702 #endif
703 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_PCF);
704 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_BURST);
705 	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_HT);
706 	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_USEHT40);
707 
708 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_VHT);
709 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_USEVHT40);
710 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_USEVHT80);
711 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_USEVHT160);
712 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_USEVHT80P80);
713 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
714 
715 	return 1;
716 }
717 
718 /*
719  * Tear down vap state and reclaim the ifnet.
720  * The driver is assumed to have prepared for
721  * this; e.g. by turning off interrupts for the
722  * underlying device.
723  */
724 void
ieee80211_vap_detach(struct ieee80211vap * vap)725 ieee80211_vap_detach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
726 {
727 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
728 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
729 	int i;
730 
731 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
732 
733 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s parent %s\n",
734 	    __func__, ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode], ic->ic_name);
735 
736 	/* NB: bpfdetach is called by ether_ifdetach and claims all taps */
737 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
738 
739 	ieee80211_stop(vap);
740 
741 	/*
742 	 * Flush any deferred vap tasks.
743 	 */
744 	for (i = 0; i < NET80211_IV_NSTATE_NUM; i++)
745 		ieee80211_draintask(ic, &vap->iv_nstate_task[i]);
746 	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &vap->iv_swbmiss_task);
747 	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &vap->iv_wme_task);
748 	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &ic->ic_parent_task);
749 
750 	/* XXX band-aid until ifnet handles this for us */
751 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
752 
753 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
754 	KASSERT(vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_INIT , ("vap still running"));
755 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ic->ic_vaps, vap, iv_next);
756 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_WME);
757 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
758 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_TURBOP);
759 #endif
760 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_PCF);
761 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_BURST);
762 	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_HT);
763 	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_USEHT40);
764 
765 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_VHT);
766 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_USEVHT40);
767 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_USEVHT80);
768 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_USEVHT160);
769 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_USEVHT80P80);
770 
771 	/* NB: this handles the bpfdetach done below */
772 	ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FEXT_BPF);
773 	if (vap->iv_ifflags & IFF_PROMISC)
774 		ieee80211_promisc(vap, false);
775 	if (vap->iv_ifflags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
776 		ieee80211_allmulti(vap, false);
777 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
778 
779 	ifmedia_removeall(&vap->iv_media);
780 
781 	ieee80211_radiotap_vdetach(vap);
782 	ieee80211_regdomain_vdetach(vap);
783 	ieee80211_scan_vdetach(vap);
784 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
785 	ieee80211_superg_vdetach(vap);
786 #endif
787 	ieee80211_vht_vdetach(vap);
788 	ieee80211_ht_vdetach(vap);
789 	/* NB: must be before ieee80211_node_vdetach */
790 	ieee80211_proto_vdetach(vap);
791 	ieee80211_crypto_vdetach(vap);
792 	ieee80211_power_vdetach(vap);
793 	ieee80211_node_vdetach(vap);
794 	ieee80211_sysctl_vdetach(vap);
795 
796 	if_free(ifp);
797 
798 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
799 }
800 
801 /*
802  * Count number of vaps in promisc, and issue promisc on
803  * parent respectively.
804  */
805 void
ieee80211_promisc(struct ieee80211vap * vap,bool on)806 ieee80211_promisc(struct ieee80211vap *vap, bool on)
807 {
808 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
809 
810 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
811 
812 	if (on) {
813 		if (++ic->ic_promisc == 1)
814 			ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_promisc_task);
815 	} else {
816 		KASSERT(ic->ic_promisc > 0, ("%s: ic %p not promisc",
817 		    __func__, ic));
818 		if (--ic->ic_promisc == 0)
819 			ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_promisc_task);
820 	}
821 }
822 
823 /*
824  * Count number of vaps in allmulti, and issue allmulti on
825  * parent respectively.
826  */
827 void
ieee80211_allmulti(struct ieee80211vap * vap,bool on)828 ieee80211_allmulti(struct ieee80211vap *vap, bool on)
829 {
830 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
831 
832 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
833 
834 	if (on) {
835 		if (++ic->ic_allmulti == 1)
836 			ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_mcast_task);
837 	} else {
838 		KASSERT(ic->ic_allmulti > 0, ("%s: ic %p not allmulti",
839 		    __func__, ic));
840 		if (--ic->ic_allmulti == 0)
841 			ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_mcast_task);
842 	}
843 }
844 
845 /*
846  * Synchronize flag bit state in the com structure
847  * according to the state of all vap's.  This is used,
848  * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
849  */
850 static void
ieee80211_syncflag_locked(struct ieee80211com * ic,int flag)851 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
852 {
853 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
854 	int bit;
855 
856 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
857 
858 	bit = 0;
859 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
860 		if (vap->iv_flags & flag) {
861 			bit = 1;
862 			break;
863 		}
864 	if (bit)
865 		ic->ic_flags |= flag;
866 	else
867 		ic->ic_flags &= ~flag;
868 }
869 
870 void
ieee80211_syncflag(struct ieee80211vap * vap,int flag)871 ieee80211_syncflag(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
872 {
873 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
874 
875 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
876 	if (flag < 0) {
877 		flag = -flag;
878 		vap->iv_flags &= ~flag;
879 	} else
880 		vap->iv_flags |= flag;
881 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, flag);
882 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
883 }
884 
885 /*
886  * Synchronize flags_ht bit state in the com structure
887  * according to the state of all vap's.  This is used,
888  * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
889  */
890 static void
ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(struct ieee80211com * ic,int flag)891 ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
892 {
893 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
894 	int bit;
895 
896 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
897 
898 	bit = 0;
899 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
900 		if (vap->iv_flags_ht & flag) {
901 			bit = 1;
902 			break;
903 		}
904 	if (bit)
905 		ic->ic_flags_ht |= flag;
906 	else
907 		ic->ic_flags_ht &= ~flag;
908 }
909 
910 void
ieee80211_syncflag_ht(struct ieee80211vap * vap,int flag)911 ieee80211_syncflag_ht(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
912 {
913 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
914 
915 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
916 	if (flag < 0) {
917 		flag = -flag;
918 		vap->iv_flags_ht &= ~flag;
919 	} else
920 		vap->iv_flags_ht |= flag;
921 	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, flag);
922 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
923 }
924 
925 /*
926  * Synchronize flags_vht bit state in the com structure
927  * according to the state of all vap's.  This is used,
928  * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
929  */
930 static void
ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(struct ieee80211com * ic,int flag)931 ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
932 {
933 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
934 	int bit;
935 
936 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
937 
938 	bit = 0;
939 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
940 		if (vap->iv_vht_flags & flag) {
941 			bit = 1;
942 			break;
943 		}
944 	if (bit)
945 		ic->ic_vht_flags |= flag;
946 	else
947 		ic->ic_vht_flags &= ~flag;
948 }
949 
950 void
ieee80211_syncflag_vht(struct ieee80211vap * vap,int flag)951 ieee80211_syncflag_vht(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
952 {
953 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
954 
955 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
956 	if (flag < 0) {
957 		flag = -flag;
958 		vap->iv_vht_flags &= ~flag;
959 	} else
960 		vap->iv_vht_flags |= flag;
961 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, flag);
962 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
963 }
964 
965 /*
966  * Synchronize flags_ext bit state in the com structure
967  * according to the state of all vap's.  This is used,
968  * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
969  */
970 static void
ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(struct ieee80211com * ic,int flag)971 ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
972 {
973 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
974 	int bit;
975 
976 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
977 
978 	bit = 0;
979 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
980 		if (vap->iv_flags_ext & flag) {
981 			bit = 1;
982 			break;
983 		}
984 	if (bit)
985 		ic->ic_flags_ext |= flag;
986 	else
987 		ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~flag;
988 }
989 
990 void
ieee80211_syncflag_ext(struct ieee80211vap * vap,int flag)991 ieee80211_syncflag_ext(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
992 {
993 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
994 
995 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
996 	if (flag < 0) {
997 		flag = -flag;
998 		vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~flag;
999 	} else
1000 		vap->iv_flags_ext |= flag;
1001 	ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(ic, flag);
1002 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1003 }
1004 
1005 static __inline int
mapgsm(u_int freq,u_int flags)1006 mapgsm(u_int freq, u_int flags)
1007 {
1008 	freq *= 10;
1009 	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)
1010 		freq += 5;
1011 	else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)
1012 		freq += 10;
1013 	else
1014 		freq += 20;
1015 	/* NB: there is no 907/20 wide but leave room */
1016 	return (freq - 906*10) / 5;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static __inline int
mappsb(u_int freq,u_int flags)1020 mappsb(u_int freq, u_int flags)
1021 {
1022 	return 37 + ((freq * 10) + ((freq % 5) == 2 ? 5 : 0) - 49400) / 5;
1023 }
1024 
1025 /*
1026  * Convert MHz frequency to IEEE channel number.
1027  */
1028 int
ieee80211_mhz2ieee(u_int freq,u_int flags)1029 ieee80211_mhz2ieee(u_int freq, u_int flags)
1030 {
1031 #define	IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(_freq) ((_freq) > 4940 && (_freq) < 4990)
1032 	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM)
1033 		return mapgsm(freq, flags);
1034 	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) {	/* 2GHz band */
1035 		if (freq == 2484)
1036 			return 14;
1037 		if (freq < 2484)
1038 			return ((int) freq - 2407) / 5;
1039 		else
1040 			return 15 + ((freq - 2512) / 20);
1041 	} else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ) {	/* 5Ghz band */
1042 		if (freq <= 5000) {
1043 			/* XXX check regdomain? */
1044 			if (IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(freq))
1045 				return mappsb(freq, flags);
1046 			return (freq - 4000) / 5;
1047 		} else
1048 			return (freq - 5000) / 5;
1049 	} else {				/* either, guess */
1050 		if (freq == 2484)
1051 			return 14;
1052 		if (freq < 2484) {
1053 			if (907 <= freq && freq <= 922)
1054 				return mapgsm(freq, flags);
1055 			return ((int) freq - 2407) / 5;
1056 		}
1057 		if (freq < 5000) {
1058 			if (IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(freq))
1059 				return mappsb(freq, flags);
1060 			else if (freq > 4900)
1061 				return (freq - 4000) / 5;
1062 			else
1063 				return 15 + ((freq - 2512) / 20);
1064 		}
1065 		return (freq - 5000) / 5;
1066 	}
1067 #undef IS_FREQ_IN_PSB
1068 }
1069 
1070 /*
1071  * Convert channel to IEEE channel number.
1072  */
1073 int
ieee80211_chan2ieee(struct ieee80211com * ic,const struct ieee80211_channel * c)1074 ieee80211_chan2ieee(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1075 {
1076 	if (c == NULL) {
1077 		ic_printf(ic, "invalid channel (NULL)\n");
1078 		return 0;		/* XXX */
1079 	}
1080 	return (c == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC ?  IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY : c->ic_ieee);
1081 }
1082 
1083 /*
1084  * Convert IEEE channel number to MHz frequency.
1085  */
1086 u_int
ieee80211_ieee2mhz(u_int chan,u_int flags)1087 ieee80211_ieee2mhz(u_int chan, u_int flags)
1088 {
1089 	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM)
1090 		return 907 + 5 * (chan / 10);
1091 	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) {	/* 2GHz band */
1092 		if (chan == 14)
1093 			return 2484;
1094 		if (chan < 14)
1095 			return 2407 + chan*5;
1096 		else
1097 			return 2512 + ((chan-15)*20);
1098 	} else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ) {/* 5Ghz band */
1099 		if (flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF|IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)) {
1100 			chan -= 37;
1101 			return 4940 + chan*5 + (chan % 5 ? 2 : 0);
1102 		}
1103 		return 5000 + (chan*5);
1104 	} else {				/* either, guess */
1105 		/* XXX can't distinguish PSB+GSM channels */
1106 		if (chan == 14)
1107 			return 2484;
1108 		if (chan < 14)			/* 0-13 */
1109 			return 2407 + chan*5;
1110 		if (chan < 27)			/* 15-26 */
1111 			return 2512 + ((chan-15)*20);
1112 		return 5000 + (chan*5);
1113 	}
1114 }
1115 
1116 static __inline void
set_extchan(struct ieee80211_channel * c)1117 set_extchan(struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1118 {
1119 
1120 	/*
1121 	 * IEEE Std 802.11-2012, page 1738, subclause 20.3.15.4:
1122 	 * "the secondary channel number shall be 'N + [1,-1] * 4'
1123 	 */
1124 	if (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U)
1125 		c->ic_extieee = c->ic_ieee + 4;
1126 	else if (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D)
1127 		c->ic_extieee = c->ic_ieee - 4;
1128 	else
1129 		c->ic_extieee = 0;
1130 }
1131 
1132 /*
1133  * Populate the freq1/freq2 fields as appropriate for VHT channels.
1134  *
1135  * This for now uses a hard-coded list of 80MHz wide channels.
1136  *
1137  * For HT20/HT40, freq1 just is the centre frequency of the 40MHz
1138  * wide channel we've already decided upon.
1139  *
1140  * For VHT80 and VHT160, there are only a small number of fixed
1141  * 80/160MHz wide channels, so we just use those.
1142  *
1143  * This is all likely very very wrong - both the regulatory code
1144  * and this code needs to ensure that all four channels are
1145  * available and valid before the VHT80 (and eight for VHT160) channel
1146  * is created.
1147  */
1148 
1149 struct vht_chan_range {
1150 	uint16_t freq_start;
1151 	uint16_t freq_end;
1152 };
1153 
1154 struct vht_chan_range vht80_chan_ranges[] = {
1155 	{ 5170, 5250 },
1156 	{ 5250, 5330 },
1157 	{ 5490, 5570 },
1158 	{ 5570, 5650 },
1159 	{ 5650, 5730 },
1160 	{ 5735, 5815 },
1161 	{ 0, 0 }
1162 };
1163 
1164 struct vht_chan_range vht160_chan_ranges[] = {
1165 	{ 5170, 5330 },
1166 	{ 5490, 5650 },
1167 	{ 0, 0 }
1168 };
1169 
1170 static int
set_vht_extchan(struct ieee80211_channel * c)1171 set_vht_extchan(struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1172 {
1173 	int i;
1174 
1175 	if (! IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT(c))
1176 		return (0);
1177 
1178 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT80P80(c)) {
1179 		printf("%s: TODO VHT80+80 channel (ieee=%d, flags=0x%08x)\n",
1180 		    __func__, c->ic_ieee, c->ic_flags);
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT160(c)) {
1184 		for (i = 0; vht160_chan_ranges[i].freq_start != 0; i++) {
1185 			if (c->ic_freq >= vht160_chan_ranges[i].freq_start &&
1186 			    c->ic_freq < vht160_chan_ranges[i].freq_end) {
1187 				int midpoint;
1188 
1189 				midpoint = vht160_chan_ranges[i].freq_start + 80;
1190 				c->ic_vht_ch_freq1 =
1191 				    ieee80211_mhz2ieee(midpoint, c->ic_flags);
1192 				c->ic_vht_ch_freq2 = 0;
1193 #if 0
1194 				printf("%s: %d, freq=%d, midpoint=%d, freq1=%d, freq2=%d\n",
1195 				    __func__, c->ic_ieee, c->ic_freq, midpoint,
1196 				    c->ic_vht_ch_freq1, c->ic_vht_ch_freq2);
1197 #endif
1198 				return (1);
1199 			}
1200 		}
1201 		return (0);
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT80(c)) {
1205 		for (i = 0; vht80_chan_ranges[i].freq_start != 0; i++) {
1206 			if (c->ic_freq >= vht80_chan_ranges[i].freq_start &&
1207 			    c->ic_freq < vht80_chan_ranges[i].freq_end) {
1208 				int midpoint;
1209 
1210 				midpoint = vht80_chan_ranges[i].freq_start + 40;
1211 				c->ic_vht_ch_freq1 =
1212 				    ieee80211_mhz2ieee(midpoint, c->ic_flags);
1213 				c->ic_vht_ch_freq2 = 0;
1214 #if 0
1215 				printf("%s: %d, freq=%d, midpoint=%d, freq1=%d, freq2=%d\n",
1216 				    __func__, c->ic_ieee, c->ic_freq, midpoint,
1217 				    c->ic_vht_ch_freq1, c->ic_vht_ch_freq2);
1218 #endif
1219 				return (1);
1220 			}
1221 		}
1222 		return (0);
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT40(c)) {
1226 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c))
1227 			c->ic_vht_ch_freq1 = c->ic_ieee + 2;
1228 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40D(c))
1229 			c->ic_vht_ch_freq1 = c->ic_ieee - 2;
1230 		else
1231 			return (0);
1232 		return (1);
1233 	}
1234 
1235 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT20(c)) {
1236 		c->ic_vht_ch_freq1 = c->ic_ieee;
1237 		return (1);
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	printf("%s: unknown VHT channel type (ieee=%d, flags=0x%08x)\n",
1241 	    __func__, c->ic_ieee, c->ic_flags);
1242 
1243 	return (0);
1244 }
1245 
1246 /*
1247  * Return whether the current channel could possibly be a part of
1248  * a VHT80/VHT160 channel.
1249  *
1250  * This doesn't check that the whole range is in the allowed list
1251  * according to regulatory.
1252  */
1253 static bool
is_vht160_valid_freq(uint16_t freq)1254 is_vht160_valid_freq(uint16_t freq)
1255 {
1256 	int i;
1257 
1258 	for (i = 0; vht160_chan_ranges[i].freq_start != 0; i++) {
1259 		if (freq >= vht160_chan_ranges[i].freq_start &&
1260 		    freq < vht160_chan_ranges[i].freq_end)
1261 			return (true);
1262 	}
1263 	return (false);
1264 }
1265 
1266 static int
is_vht80_valid_freq(uint16_t freq)1267 is_vht80_valid_freq(uint16_t freq)
1268 {
1269 	int i;
1270 	for (i = 0; vht80_chan_ranges[i].freq_start != 0; i++) {
1271 		if (freq >= vht80_chan_ranges[i].freq_start &&
1272 		    freq < vht80_chan_ranges[i].freq_end)
1273 			return (1);
1274 	}
1275 	return (0);
1276 }
1277 
1278 static int
addchan(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,uint8_t ieee,uint16_t freq,int8_t maxregpower,uint32_t flags)1279 addchan(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int maxchans, int *nchans,
1280     uint8_t ieee, uint16_t freq, int8_t maxregpower, uint32_t flags)
1281 {
1282 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1283 
1284 	if (*nchans >= maxchans)
1285 		return (ENOBUFS);
1286 
1287 #if 0
1288 	printf("%s: %d of %d: ieee=%d, freq=%d, flags=0x%08x\n",
1289 	    __func__, *nchans, maxchans, ieee, freq, flags);
1290 #endif
1291 
1292 	c = &chans[(*nchans)++];
1293 	c->ic_ieee = ieee;
1294 	c->ic_freq = freq != 0 ? freq : ieee80211_ieee2mhz(ieee, flags);
1295 	c->ic_maxregpower = maxregpower;
1296 	c->ic_maxpower = 2 * maxregpower;
1297 	c->ic_flags = flags;
1298 	c->ic_vht_ch_freq1 = 0;
1299 	c->ic_vht_ch_freq2 = 0;
1300 	set_extchan(c);
1301 	set_vht_extchan(c);
1302 
1303 	return (0);
1304 }
1305 
1306 static int
copychan_prev(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,uint32_t flags)1307 copychan_prev(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int maxchans, int *nchans,
1308     uint32_t flags)
1309 {
1310 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1311 
1312 	KASSERT(*nchans > 0, ("channel list is empty\n"));
1313 
1314 	if (*nchans >= maxchans)
1315 		return (ENOBUFS);
1316 
1317 #if 0
1318 	printf("%s: %d of %d: flags=0x%08x\n",
1319 	    __func__, *nchans, maxchans, flags);
1320 #endif
1321 
1322 	c = &chans[(*nchans)++];
1323 	c[0] = c[-1];
1324 	c->ic_flags = flags;
1325 	c->ic_vht_ch_freq1 = 0;
1326 	c->ic_vht_ch_freq2 = 0;
1327 	set_extchan(c);
1328 	set_vht_extchan(c);
1329 
1330 	return (0);
1331 }
1332 
1333 /*
1334  * XXX VHT-2GHz
1335  */
1336 static void
getflags_2ghz(const uint8_t bands[],uint32_t flags[],int cbw_flags)1337 getflags_2ghz(const uint8_t bands[], uint32_t flags[], int cbw_flags)
1338 {
1339 	int nmodes;
1340 
1341 	nmodes = 0;
1342 	if (isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B))
1343 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
1344 	if (isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G))
1345 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_G;
1346 	if (isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG))
1347 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20;
1348 	if (cbw_flags & NET80211_CBW_FLAG_HT40) {
1349 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U;
1350 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D;
1351 	}
1352 	flags[nmodes] = 0;
1353 }
1354 
1355 static void
getflags_5ghz(const uint8_t bands[],uint32_t flags[],int cbw_flags)1356 getflags_5ghz(const uint8_t bands[], uint32_t flags[], int cbw_flags)
1357 {
1358 	int nmodes;
1359 
1360 	/*
1361 	 * The addchan_list() function seems to expect the flags array to
1362 	 * be in channel width order, so the VHT bits are interspersed
1363 	 * as appropriate to maintain said order.
1364 	 *
1365 	 * It also assumes HT40U is before HT40D.
1366 	 */
1367 	nmodes = 0;
1368 
1369 	/* 20MHz */
1370 	if (isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11A))
1371 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
1372 	if (isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA))
1373 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20;
1374 	if (isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ)) {
1375 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20 |
1376 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT20;
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	/* 40MHz */
1380 	if (cbw_flags & NET80211_CBW_FLAG_HT40)
1381 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U;
1382 	if ((cbw_flags & NET80211_CBW_FLAG_HT40) &&
1383 	    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ))
1384 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U |
1385 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT40U;
1386 	if (cbw_flags & NET80211_CBW_FLAG_HT40)
1387 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D;
1388 	if ((cbw_flags & NET80211_CBW_FLAG_HT40) &&
1389 	    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ))
1390 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D |
1391 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT40D;
1392 
1393 	/* 80MHz */
1394 	if ((cbw_flags & NET80211_CBW_FLAG_VHT80) &&
1395 	    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ)) {
1396 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U |
1397 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT80;
1398 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D |
1399 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT80;
1400 	}
1401 
1402 	/* VHT160 */
1403 	if ((cbw_flags & NET80211_CBW_FLAG_VHT160) &&
1404 	    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ)) {
1405 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U |
1406 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT160;
1407 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D |
1408 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT160;
1409 	}
1410 
1411 	/* VHT80+80 */
1412 	if ((cbw_flags & NET80211_CBW_FLAG_VHT80P80) &&
1413 	    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ)) {
1414 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U |
1415 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT80P80;
1416 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D |
1417 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT80P80;
1418 	}
1419 
1420 	flags[nmodes] = 0;
1421 }
1422 
1423 static void
getflags(const uint8_t bands[],uint32_t flags[],int cbw_flags)1424 getflags(const uint8_t bands[], uint32_t flags[], int cbw_flags)
1425 {
1426 
1427 	flags[0] = 0;
1428 	if (isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11A) ||
1429 	    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA) ||
1430 	    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ)) {
1431 		if (isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B) ||
1432 		    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G) ||
1433 		    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG) ||
1434 		    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_2GHZ))
1435 			return;
1436 
1437 		getflags_5ghz(bands, flags, cbw_flags);
1438 	} else
1439 		getflags_2ghz(bands, flags, cbw_flags);
1440 }
1441 
1442 /*
1443  * Add one 20 MHz channel into specified channel list.
1444  * You MUST NOT mix bands when calling this.  It will not add 5ghz
1445  * channels if you have any B/G/N band bit set.
1446  * The _cbw() variant does also support HT40/VHT80/160/80+80.
1447  */
1448 int
ieee80211_add_channel_cbw(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,uint8_t ieee,uint16_t freq,int8_t maxregpower,uint32_t chan_flags,const uint8_t bands[],int cbw_flags)1449 ieee80211_add_channel_cbw(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int maxchans,
1450     int *nchans, uint8_t ieee, uint16_t freq, int8_t maxregpower,
1451     uint32_t chan_flags, const uint8_t bands[], int cbw_flags)
1452 {
1453 	uint32_t flags[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX];
1454 	int i, error;
1455 
1456 	getflags(bands, flags, cbw_flags);
1457 	KASSERT(flags[0] != 0, ("%s: no correct mode provided\n", __func__));
1458 
1459 	error = addchan(chans, maxchans, nchans, ieee, freq, maxregpower,
1460 	    flags[0] | chan_flags);
1461 	for (i = 1; flags[i] != 0 && error == 0; i++) {
1462 		error = copychan_prev(chans, maxchans, nchans,
1463 		    flags[i] | chan_flags);
1464 	}
1465 
1466 	return (error);
1467 }
1468 
1469 int
ieee80211_add_channel(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,uint8_t ieee,uint16_t freq,int8_t maxregpower,uint32_t chan_flags,const uint8_t bands[])1470 ieee80211_add_channel(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int maxchans,
1471     int *nchans, uint8_t ieee, uint16_t freq, int8_t maxregpower,
1472     uint32_t chan_flags, const uint8_t bands[])
1473 {
1474 
1475 	return (ieee80211_add_channel_cbw(chans, maxchans, nchans, ieee, freq,
1476 	    maxregpower, chan_flags, bands, 0));
1477 }
1478 
1479 static struct ieee80211_channel *
findchannel(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int nchans,uint16_t freq,uint32_t flags)1480 findchannel(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int nchans, uint16_t freq,
1481     uint32_t flags)
1482 {
1483 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1484 	int i;
1485 
1486 	flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
1487 	/* brute force search */
1488 	for (i = 0; i < nchans; i++) {
1489 		c = &chans[i];
1490 		if (c->ic_freq == freq &&
1491 		    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
1492 			return c;
1493 	}
1494 	return NULL;
1495 }
1496 
1497 /*
1498  * Add 40 MHz channel pair into specified channel list.
1499  */
1500 /* XXX VHT */
1501 int
ieee80211_add_channel_ht40(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,uint8_t ieee,int8_t maxregpower,uint32_t flags)1502 ieee80211_add_channel_ht40(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int maxchans,
1503     int *nchans, uint8_t ieee, int8_t maxregpower, uint32_t flags)
1504 {
1505 	struct ieee80211_channel *cent, *extc;
1506 	uint16_t freq;
1507 	int error;
1508 
1509 	freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(ieee, flags);
1510 
1511 	/*
1512 	 * Each entry defines an HT40 channel pair; find the
1513 	 * center channel, then the extension channel above.
1514 	 */
1515 	flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20;
1516 	cent = findchannel(chans, *nchans, freq, flags);
1517 	if (cent == NULL)
1518 		return (EINVAL);
1519 
1520 	extc = findchannel(chans, *nchans, freq + 20, flags);
1521 	if (extc == NULL)
1522 		return (ENOENT);
1523 
1524 	flags &= ~IEEE80211_CHAN_HT;
1525 	error = addchan(chans, maxchans, nchans, cent->ic_ieee, cent->ic_freq,
1526 	    maxregpower, flags | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U);
1527 	if (error != 0)
1528 		return (error);
1529 
1530 	error = addchan(chans, maxchans, nchans, extc->ic_ieee, extc->ic_freq,
1531 	    maxregpower, flags | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D);
1532 
1533 	return (error);
1534 }
1535 
1536 /*
1537  * Fetch the center frequency for the primary channel.
1538  */
1539 uint32_t
ieee80211_get_channel_center_freq(const struct ieee80211_channel * c)1540 ieee80211_get_channel_center_freq(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1541 {
1542 
1543 	return (c->ic_freq);
1544 }
1545 
1546 /*
1547  * Fetch the center frequency for the primary BAND channel.
1548  *
1549  * For 5, 10, 20MHz channels it'll be the normally configured channel
1550  * frequency.
1551  *
1552  * For 40MHz, 80MHz, 160MHz channels it will be the centre of the
1553  * wide channel, not the centre of the primary channel (that's ic_freq).
1554  *
1555  * For 80+80MHz channels this will be the centre of the primary
1556  * 80MHz channel; the secondary 80MHz channel will be center_freq2().
1557  */
1558 uint32_t
ieee80211_get_channel_center_freq1(const struct ieee80211_channel * c)1559 ieee80211_get_channel_center_freq1(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1560 {
1561 
1562 	/*
1563 	 * VHT - use the pre-calculated centre frequency
1564 	 * of the given channel.
1565 	 */
1566 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT(c))
1567 		return (ieee80211_ieee2mhz(c->ic_vht_ch_freq1, c->ic_flags));
1568 
1569 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c)) {
1570 		return (c->ic_freq + 10);
1571 	}
1572 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40D(c)) {
1573 		return (c->ic_freq - 10);
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	return (c->ic_freq);
1577 }
1578 
1579 /*
1580  * For now, no 80+80 support; it will likely always return 0.
1581  */
1582 uint32_t
ieee80211_get_channel_center_freq2(const struct ieee80211_channel * c)1583 ieee80211_get_channel_center_freq2(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1584 {
1585 
1586 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT(c) && (c->ic_vht_ch_freq2 != 0))
1587 		return (ieee80211_ieee2mhz(c->ic_vht_ch_freq2, c->ic_flags));
1588 
1589 	return (0);
1590 }
1591 
1592 /*
1593  * Adds channels into specified channel list (ieee[] array must be sorted).
1594  * Channels are already sorted.
1595  */
1596 static int
add_chanlist(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,const uint8_t ieee[],int nieee,uint32_t flags[])1597 add_chanlist(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int maxchans, int *nchans,
1598     const uint8_t ieee[], int nieee, uint32_t flags[])
1599 {
1600 	uint16_t freq;
1601 	int i, j, error;
1602 	int is_vht;
1603 
1604 	for (i = 0; i < nieee; i++) {
1605 		freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(ieee[i], flags[0]);
1606 		for (j = 0; flags[j] != 0; j++) {
1607 			/*
1608 			 * Notes:
1609 			 * + HT40 and VHT40 channels occur together, so
1610 			 *   we need to be careful that we actually allow that.
1611 			 * + VHT80, VHT160 will coexist with HT40/VHT40, so
1612 			 *   make sure it's not skipped because of the overlap
1613 			 *   check used for (V)HT40.
1614 			 */
1615 			is_vht = !! (flags[j] & IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT);
1616 
1617 			/* XXX TODO FIXME VHT80P80. */
1618 
1619 			/* Test for VHT160 analogue to the VHT80 below. */
1620 			if (is_vht && flags[j] & IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT160)
1621 				if (! is_vht160_valid_freq(freq))
1622 					continue;
1623 
1624 			/*
1625 			 * Test for VHT80.
1626 			 * XXX This is all very broken right now.
1627 			 * What we /should/ do is:
1628 			 *
1629 			 * + check that the frequency is in the list of
1630 			 *   allowed VHT80 ranges; and
1631 			 * + the other 3 channels in the list are actually
1632 			 *   also available.
1633 			 */
1634 			if (is_vht && flags[j] & IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT80)
1635 				if (! is_vht80_valid_freq(freq))
1636 					continue;
1637 
1638 			/*
1639 			 * Test for (V)HT40.
1640 			 *
1641 			 * This is also a fall through from VHT80; as we only
1642 			 * allow a VHT80 channel if the VHT40 combination is
1643 			 * also valid.  If the VHT40 form is not valid then
1644 			 * we certainly can't do VHT80..
1645 			 */
1646 			if (flags[j] & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D)
1647 				/*
1648 				 * Can't have a "lower" channel if we are the
1649 				 * first channel.
1650 				 *
1651 				 * Can't have a "lower" channel if it's below/
1652 				 * within 20MHz of the first channel.
1653 				 *
1654 				 * Can't have a "lower" channel if the channel
1655 				 * below it is not 20MHz away.
1656 				 */
1657 				if (i == 0 || ieee[i] < ieee[0] + 4 ||
1658 				    freq - 20 !=
1659 				    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(ieee[i] - 4, flags[j]))
1660 					continue;
1661 			if (flags[j] & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U)
1662 				/*
1663 				 * Can't have an "upper" channel if we are
1664 				 * the last channel.
1665 				 *
1666 				 * Can't have an "upper" channel be above the
1667 				 * last channel in the list.
1668 				 *
1669 				 * Can't have an "upper" channel if the next
1670 				 * channel according to the math isn't 20MHz
1671 				 * away.  (Likely for channel 13/14.)
1672 				 */
1673 				if (i == nieee - 1 ||
1674 				    ieee[i] + 4 > ieee[nieee - 1] ||
1675 				    freq + 20 !=
1676 				    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(ieee[i] + 4, flags[j]))
1677 					continue;
1678 
1679 			if (j == 0) {
1680 				error = addchan(chans, maxchans, nchans,
1681 				    ieee[i], freq, 0, flags[j]);
1682 			} else {
1683 				error = copychan_prev(chans, maxchans, nchans,
1684 				    flags[j]);
1685 			}
1686 			if (error != 0)
1687 				return (error);
1688 		}
1689 	}
1690 
1691 	return (0);
1692 }
1693 
1694 int
ieee80211_add_channel_list_2ghz(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,const uint8_t ieee[],int nieee,const uint8_t bands[],int cbw_flags)1695 ieee80211_add_channel_list_2ghz(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int maxchans,
1696     int *nchans, const uint8_t ieee[], int nieee, const uint8_t bands[],
1697     int cbw_flags)
1698 {
1699 	uint32_t flags[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX];
1700 
1701 	/* XXX no VHT for now */
1702 	getflags_2ghz(bands, flags, cbw_flags);
1703 	KASSERT(flags[0] != 0, ("%s: no correct mode provided\n", __func__));
1704 
1705 	return (add_chanlist(chans, maxchans, nchans, ieee, nieee, flags));
1706 }
1707 
1708 int
ieee80211_add_channels_default_2ghz(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,const uint8_t bands[],int cbw_flags)1709 ieee80211_add_channels_default_2ghz(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],
1710     int maxchans, int *nchans, const uint8_t bands[], int cbw_flags)
1711 {
1712 	const uint8_t default_chan_list[] =
1713 	    { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 };
1714 
1715 	return (ieee80211_add_channel_list_2ghz(chans, maxchans, nchans,
1716 	    default_chan_list, nitems(default_chan_list), bands, cbw_flags));
1717 }
1718 
1719 int
ieee80211_add_channel_list_5ghz(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,const uint8_t ieee[],int nieee,const uint8_t bands[],int cbw_flags)1720 ieee80211_add_channel_list_5ghz(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int maxchans,
1721     int *nchans, const uint8_t ieee[], int nieee, const uint8_t bands[],
1722     int cbw_flags)
1723 {
1724 	/*
1725 	 * XXX-BZ with HT and VHT there is no 1:1 mapping anymore.  Review all
1726 	 * uses of IEEE80211_MODE_MAX and add a new #define name for array size.
1727 	 */
1728 	uint32_t flags[2 * IEEE80211_MODE_MAX];
1729 
1730 	getflags_5ghz(bands, flags, cbw_flags);
1731 	KASSERT(flags[0] != 0, ("%s: no correct mode provided\n", __func__));
1732 
1733 	return (add_chanlist(chans, maxchans, nchans, ieee, nieee, flags));
1734 }
1735 
1736 /*
1737  * Locate a channel given a frequency+flags.  We cache
1738  * the previous lookup to optimize switching between two
1739  * channels--as happens with dynamic turbo.
1740  */
1741 struct ieee80211_channel *
ieee80211_find_channel(struct ieee80211com * ic,int freq,int flags)1742 ieee80211_find_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, int freq, int flags)
1743 {
1744 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1745 
1746 	flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
1747 	c = ic->ic_prevchan;
1748 	if (c != NULL && c->ic_freq == freq &&
1749 	    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
1750 		return c;
1751 	/* brute force search */
1752 	return (findchannel(ic->ic_channels, ic->ic_nchans, freq, flags));
1753 }
1754 
1755 /*
1756  * Locate a channel given a channel number+flags.  We cache
1757  * the previous lookup to optimize switching between two
1758  * channels--as happens with dynamic turbo.
1759  */
1760 struct ieee80211_channel *
ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(struct ieee80211com * ic,int ieee,int flags)1761 ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(struct ieee80211com *ic, int ieee, int flags)
1762 {
1763 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1764 	int i;
1765 
1766 	flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
1767 	c = ic->ic_prevchan;
1768 	if (c != NULL && c->ic_ieee == ieee &&
1769 	    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
1770 		return c;
1771 	/* brute force search */
1772 	for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
1773 		c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
1774 		if (c->ic_ieee == ieee &&
1775 		    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
1776 			return c;
1777 	}
1778 	return NULL;
1779 }
1780 
1781 /*
1782  * Lookup a channel suitable for the given rx status.
1783  *
1784  * This is used to find a channel for a frame (eg beacon, probe
1785  * response) based purely on the received PHY information.
1786  *
1787  * For now it tries to do it based on R_FREQ / R_IEEE.
1788  * This is enough for 11bg and 11a (and thus 11ng/11na)
1789  * but it will not be enough for GSM, PSB channels and the
1790  * like.  It also doesn't know about legacy-turbog and
1791  * legacy-turbo modes, which some offload NICs actually
1792  * support in weird ways.
1793  *
1794  * Takes the ic and rxstatus; returns the channel or NULL
1795  * if not found.
1796  *
1797  * XXX TODO: Add support for that when the need arises.
1798  */
1799 struct ieee80211_channel *
ieee80211_lookup_channel_rxstatus(struct ieee80211vap * vap,const struct ieee80211_rx_stats * rxs)1800 ieee80211_lookup_channel_rxstatus(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1801     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs)
1802 {
1803 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1804 	uint32_t flags;
1805 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1806 
1807 	if (rxs == NULL)
1808 		return (NULL);
1809 
1810 	/*
1811 	 * Strictly speaking we only use freq for now,
1812 	 * however later on we may wish to just store
1813 	 * the ieee for verification.
1814 	 */
1815 	if ((rxs->r_flags & IEEE80211_R_FREQ) == 0)
1816 		return (NULL);
1817 	if ((rxs->r_flags & IEEE80211_R_IEEE) == 0)
1818 		return (NULL);
1819 	if ((rxs->r_flags & IEEE80211_R_BAND) == 0)
1820 		return (NULL);
1821 
1822 	/*
1823 	 * If the rx status contains a valid ieee/freq, then
1824 	 * ensure we populate the correct channel information
1825 	 * in rxchan before passing it up to the scan infrastructure.
1826 	 * Offload NICs will pass up beacons from all channels
1827 	 * during background scans.
1828 	 */
1829 
1830 	/* Determine a band */
1831 	switch (rxs->c_band) {
1832 	case IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ:
1833 		flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_G;
1834 		break;
1835 	case IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ:
1836 		flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
1837 		break;
1838 	default:
1839 		if (rxs->c_freq < 3000) {
1840 			flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_G;
1841 		} else {
1842 			flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
1843 		}
1844 		break;
1845 	}
1846 
1847 	/* Channel lookup */
1848 	c = ieee80211_find_channel(ic, rxs->c_freq, flags);
1849 
1850 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1851 	    "%s: freq=%d, ieee=%d, flags=0x%08x; c=%p\n",
1852 	    __func__, (int) rxs->c_freq, (int) rxs->c_ieee, flags, c);
1853 
1854 	return (c);
1855 }
1856 
1857 static void
addmedia(struct ifmedia * media,int caps,int addsta,int mode,int mword)1858 addmedia(struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta, int mode, int mword)
1859 {
1860 #define	ADD(_ic, _s, _o) \
1861 	ifmedia_add(media, \
1862 		IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, (_s), (_o), 0), 0, NULL)
1863 	static const u_int mopts[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
1864 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO]	= IFM_AUTO,
1865 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11A]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A,
1866 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11B]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11B,
1867 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11G]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11G,
1868 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_FH]		= IFM_IEEE80211_FH,
1869 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
1870 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11G|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
1871 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
1872 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_HALF]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A,	/* XXX */
1873 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A,	/* XXX */
1874 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11NA]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11NA,
1875 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11NG]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11NG,
1876 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_2GHZ]	= IFM_IEEE80211_VHT2G,
1877 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ]	= IFM_IEEE80211_VHT5G,
1878 	};
1879 	u_int mopt;
1880 
1881 	mopt = mopts[mode];
1882 	if (addsta)
1883 		ADD(ic, mword, mopt);	/* STA mode has no cap */
1884 	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_IBSS)
1885 		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC);
1886 	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP)
1887 		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP);
1888 	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO)
1889 		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0);
1890 	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_MONITOR)
1891 		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR);
1892 	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_WDS)
1893 		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_WDS);
1894 	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_MBSS)
1895 		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_MBSS);
1896 #undef ADD
1897 }
1898 
1899 /*
1900  * Setup the media data structures according to the channel and
1901  * rate tables.
1902  */
1903 static int
ieee80211_media_setup(struct ieee80211com * ic,struct ifmedia * media,int caps,int addsta,ifm_change_cb_t media_change,ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat)1904 ieee80211_media_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic,
1905 	struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta,
1906 	ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat)
1907 {
1908 	int i, j, rate, maxrate, mword, r;
1909 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
1910 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1911 	struct ieee80211_rateset allrates;
1912 
1913 	/*
1914 	 * Fill in media characteristics.
1915 	 */
1916 	ifmedia_init(media, 0, media_change, media_stat);
1917 	maxrate = 0;
1918 	/*
1919 	 * Add media for legacy operating modes.
1920 	 */
1921 	memset(&allrates, 0, sizeof(allrates));
1922 	for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_11NA; mode++) {
1923 		if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
1924 			continue;
1925 		addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_AUTO);
1926 		if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO)
1927 			continue;
1928 		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
1929 		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1930 			rate = rs->rs_rates[i];
1931 			mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, mode);
1932 			if (mword == 0)
1933 				continue;
1934 			addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, mword);
1935 			/*
1936 			 * Add legacy rate to the collection of all rates.
1937 			 */
1938 			r = rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
1939 			for (j = 0; j < allrates.rs_nrates; j++)
1940 				if (allrates.rs_rates[j] == r)
1941 					break;
1942 			if (j == allrates.rs_nrates) {
1943 				/* unique, add to the set */
1944 				allrates.rs_rates[j] = r;
1945 				allrates.rs_nrates++;
1946 			}
1947 			rate = (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2;
1948 			if (rate > maxrate)
1949 				maxrate = rate;
1950 		}
1951 	}
1952 	for (i = 0; i < allrates.rs_nrates; i++) {
1953 		mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, allrates.rs_rates[i],
1954 				IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
1955 		if (mword == 0)
1956 			continue;
1957 		/* NB: remove media options from mword */
1958 		addmedia(media, caps, addsta,
1959 		    IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO, IFM_SUBTYPE(mword));
1960 	}
1961 	/*
1962 	 * Add HT/11n media.  Note that we do not have enough
1963 	 * bits in the media subtype to express the MCS so we
1964 	 * use a "placeholder" media subtype and any fixed MCS
1965 	 * must be specified with a different mechanism.
1966 	 */
1967 	for (; mode <= IEEE80211_MODE_11NG; mode++) {
1968 		if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
1969 			continue;
1970 		addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_AUTO);
1971 		addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS);
1972 	}
1973 	if (isset(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA) ||
1974 	    isset(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG)) {
1975 		addmedia(media, caps, addsta,
1976 		    IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS);
1977 		i = ic->ic_txstream * 8 - 1;
1978 		if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40) &&
1979 		    (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_SHORTGI40))
1980 			rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht40_rate_400ns;
1981 		else if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40))
1982 			rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht40_rate_800ns;
1983 		else if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_SHORTGI20))
1984 			rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht20_rate_400ns;
1985 		else
1986 			rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht20_rate_800ns;
1987 		if (rate > maxrate)
1988 			maxrate = rate;
1989 	}
1990 
1991 	/*
1992 	 * Add VHT media.
1993 	 * XXX-BZ skip "VHT_2GHZ" for now.
1994 	 */
1995 	for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ; mode <= IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ;
1996 	    mode++) {
1997 		if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
1998 			continue;
1999 		addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_AUTO);
2000 		addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT);
2001 	}
2002 	if (isset(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ)) {
2003 	       addmedia(media, caps, addsta,
2004 		   IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT);
2005 
2006 		/* XXX TODO: VHT maxrate */
2007 	}
2008 
2009 	return maxrate;
2010 }
2011 
2012 /* XXX inline or eliminate? */
2013 const struct ieee80211_rateset *
ieee80211_get_suprates(struct ieee80211com * ic,const struct ieee80211_channel * c)2014 ieee80211_get_suprates(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
2015 {
2016 	/* XXX does this work for 11ng basic rates? */
2017 	return &ic->ic_sup_rates[ieee80211_chan2mode(c)];
2018 }
2019 
2020 /* XXX inline or eliminate? */
2021 const struct ieee80211_htrateset *
ieee80211_get_suphtrates(struct ieee80211com * ic,const struct ieee80211_channel * c)2022 ieee80211_get_suphtrates(struct ieee80211com *ic,
2023     const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
2024 {
2025 	return &ic->ic_sup_htrates;
2026 }
2027 
2028 void
ieee80211_announce(struct ieee80211com * ic)2029 ieee80211_announce(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2030 {
2031 	int i, rate, mword;
2032 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
2033 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2034 
2035 	/* NB: skip AUTO since it has no rates */
2036 	for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO+1; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_11NA; mode++) {
2037 		if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
2038 			continue;
2039 		ic_printf(ic, "%s rates: ", ieee80211_phymode_name[mode]);
2040 		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
2041 		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
2042 			mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rs->rs_rates[i], mode);
2043 			if (mword == 0)
2044 				continue;
2045 			rate = ieee80211_media2rate(mword);
2046 			printf("%s%d%sMbps", (i != 0 ? " " : ""),
2047 			    rate / 2, ((rate & 0x1) != 0 ? ".5" : ""));
2048 		}
2049 		printf("\n");
2050 	}
2051 	ieee80211_ht_announce(ic);
2052 	ieee80211_vht_announce(ic);
2053 }
2054 
2055 void
ieee80211_announce_channels(struct ieee80211com * ic)2056 ieee80211_announce_channels(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2057 {
2058 	const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
2059 	char type;
2060 	int i, cw;
2061 
2062 	printf("Chan  Freq  CW  RegPwr  MinPwr  MaxPwr\n");
2063 	for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
2064 		c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
2065 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
2066 			type = 'S';
2067 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
2068 			type = 'T';
2069 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
2070 			type = 'G';
2071 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(c))
2072 			type = 'n';
2073 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
2074 			type = 'a';
2075 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
2076 			type = 'g';
2077 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
2078 			type = 'b';
2079 		else
2080 			type = 'f';
2081 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(c) || IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(c))
2082 			cw = 40;
2083 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
2084 			cw = 10;
2085 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
2086 			cw = 5;
2087 		else
2088 			cw = 20;
2089 		printf("%4d  %4d%c %2d%c %6d  %4d.%d  %4d.%d\n"
2090 			, c->ic_ieee, c->ic_freq, type
2091 			, cw
2092 			, IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c) ? '+' :
2093 			  IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40D(c) ? '-' : ' '
2094 			, c->ic_maxregpower
2095 			, c->ic_minpower / 2, c->ic_minpower & 1 ? 5 : 0
2096 			, c->ic_maxpower / 2, c->ic_maxpower & 1 ? 5 : 0
2097 		);
2098 	}
2099 }
2100 
2101 static int
media2mode(const struct ifmedia_entry * ime,uint32_t flags,uint16_t * mode)2102 media2mode(const struct ifmedia_entry *ime, uint32_t flags, uint16_t *mode)
2103 {
2104 	switch (IFM_MODE(ime->ifm_media)) {
2105 	case IFM_IEEE80211_11A:
2106 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
2107 		break;
2108 	case IFM_IEEE80211_11B:
2109 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
2110 		break;
2111 	case IFM_IEEE80211_11G:
2112 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
2113 		break;
2114 	case IFM_IEEE80211_FH:
2115 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
2116 		break;
2117 	case IFM_IEEE80211_11NA:
2118 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
2119 		break;
2120 	case IFM_IEEE80211_11NG:
2121 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
2122 		break;
2123 	case IFM_IEEE80211_VHT2G:
2124 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_2GHZ;
2125 		break;
2126 	case IFM_IEEE80211_VHT5G:
2127 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ;
2128 		break;
2129 	case IFM_AUTO:
2130 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO;
2131 		break;
2132 	default:
2133 		return 0;
2134 	}
2135 	/*
2136 	 * Turbo mode is an ``option''.
2137 	 * XXX does not apply to AUTO
2138 	 */
2139 	if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO) {
2140 		if (*mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) {
2141 			if (flags & IEEE80211_F_TURBOP)
2142 				*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A;
2143 			else
2144 				*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
2145 		} else if (*mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
2146 			*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G;
2147 		else
2148 			return 0;
2149 	}
2150 	/* XXX HT40 +/- */
2151 	return 1;
2152 }
2153 
2154 /*
2155  * Handle a media change request on the vap interface.
2156  */
2157 int
ieee80211_media_change(struct ifnet * ifp)2158 ieee80211_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
2159 {
2160 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
2161 	struct ifmedia_entry *ime = vap->iv_media.ifm_cur;
2162 	uint16_t newmode;
2163 
2164 	if (!media2mode(ime, vap->iv_flags, &newmode))
2165 		return EINVAL;
2166 	if (vap->iv_des_mode != newmode) {
2167 		vap->iv_des_mode = newmode;
2168 		/* XXX kick state machine if up+running */
2169 	}
2170 	return 0;
2171 }
2172 
2173 /*
2174  * Common code to calculate the media status word
2175  * from the operating mode and channel state.
2176  */
2177 static int
media_status(enum ieee80211_opmode opmode,const struct ieee80211_channel * chan)2178 media_status(enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, const struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2179 {
2180 	int status;
2181 
2182 	status = IFM_IEEE80211;
2183 	switch (opmode) {
2184 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2185 		break;
2186 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
2187 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
2188 		break;
2189 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2190 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP;
2191 		break;
2192 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
2193 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
2194 		break;
2195 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
2196 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0;
2197 		break;
2198 	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
2199 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_WDS;
2200 		break;
2201 	case IEEE80211_M_MBSS:
2202 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_MBSS;
2203 		break;
2204 	}
2205 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT_5GHZ(chan)) {
2206 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_VHT5G;
2207 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT_2GHZ(chan)) {
2208 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_VHT2G;
2209 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(chan)) {
2210 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11NA;
2211 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(chan)) {
2212 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11NG;
2213 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(chan)) {
2214 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11A;
2215 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(chan)) {
2216 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
2217 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(chan)) {
2218 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11G;
2219 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(chan)) {
2220 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_FH;
2221 	}
2222 	/* XXX else complain? */
2223 
2224 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(chan))
2225 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO;
2226 #if 0
2227 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT20(chan))
2228 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HT20;
2229 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(chan))
2230 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HT40;
2231 #endif
2232 	return status;
2233 }
2234 
2235 void
ieee80211_media_status(struct ifnet * ifp,struct ifmediareq * imr)2236 ieee80211_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
2237 {
2238 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
2239 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2240 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
2241 
2242 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
2243 	/*
2244 	 * NB: use the current channel's mode to lock down a xmit
2245 	 * rate only when running; otherwise we may have a mismatch
2246 	 * in which case the rate will not be convertible.
2247 	 */
2248 	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN ||
2249 	    vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_SLEEP) {
2250 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
2251 		mode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan);
2252 	} else
2253 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO;
2254 	imr->ifm_active = media_status(vap->iv_opmode, ic->ic_curchan);
2255 	/*
2256 	 * Calculate a current rate if possible.
2257 	 */
2258 	if (vap->iv_txparms[mode].ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
2259 		/*
2260 		 * A fixed rate is set, report that.
2261 		 */
2262 		imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
2263 			vap->iv_txparms[mode].ucastrate, mode);
2264 	} else if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
2265 		/*
2266 		 * In station mode report the current transmit rate.
2267 		 */
2268 		imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
2269 			vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate, mode);
2270 	} else
2271 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_AUTO;
2272 	if (imr->ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
2273 		imr->ifm_current = imr->ifm_active;
2274 }
2275 
2276 /*
2277  * Set the current phy mode and recalculate the active channel
2278  * set based on the available channels for this mode.  Also
2279  * select a new default/current channel if the current one is
2280  * inappropriate for this mode.
2281  */
2282 int
ieee80211_setmode(struct ieee80211com * ic,enum ieee80211_phymode mode)2283 ieee80211_setmode(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_phymode mode)
2284 {
2285 	/*
2286 	 * Adjust basic rates in 11b/11g supported rate set.
2287 	 * Note that if operating on a hal/quarter rate channel
2288 	 * this is a noop as those rates sets are different
2289 	 * and used instead.
2290 	 */
2291 	if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G || mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
2292 		ieee80211_setbasicrates(&ic->ic_sup_rates[mode], mode);
2293 
2294 	ic->ic_curmode = mode;
2295 	ieee80211_reset_erp(ic);	/* reset global ERP state */
2296 
2297 	return 0;
2298 }
2299 
2300 /*
2301  * Return the phy mode for with the specified channel.
2302  */
2303 enum ieee80211_phymode
ieee80211_chan2mode(const struct ieee80211_channel * chan)2304 ieee80211_chan2mode(const struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2305 {
2306 
2307 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT_2GHZ(chan))
2308 		return IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_2GHZ;
2309 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT_5GHZ(chan))
2310 		return IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ;
2311 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(chan))
2312 		return IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
2313 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(chan))
2314 		return IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
2315 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(chan))
2316 		return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G;
2317 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(chan))
2318 		return IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
2319 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(chan))
2320 		return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A;
2321 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(chan))
2322 		return IEEE80211_MODE_HALF;
2323 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(chan))
2324 		return IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER;
2325 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(chan))
2326 		return IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
2327 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(chan))
2328 		return IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
2329 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(chan))
2330 		return IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
2331 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(chan))
2332 		return IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
2333 
2334 	/* NB: should not get here */
2335 	printf("%s: cannot map channel to mode; freq %u flags 0x%x\n",
2336 		__func__, chan->ic_freq, chan->ic_flags);
2337 	return IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
2338 }
2339 
2340 struct ratemedia {
2341 	u_int	match;	/* rate + mode */
2342 	u_int	media;	/* if_media rate */
2343 };
2344 
2345 static int
findmedia(const struct ratemedia rates[],int n,u_int match)2346 findmedia(const struct ratemedia rates[], int n, u_int match)
2347 {
2348 	int i;
2349 
2350 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
2351 		if (rates[i].match == match)
2352 			return rates[i].media;
2353 	return IFM_AUTO;
2354 }
2355 
2356 /*
2357  * Convert IEEE80211 rate value to ifmedia subtype.
2358  * Rate is either a legacy rate in units of 0.5Mbps
2359  * or an MCS index.
2360  */
2361 int
ieee80211_rate2media(struct ieee80211com * ic,int rate,enum ieee80211_phymode mode)2362 ieee80211_rate2media(struct ieee80211com *ic, int rate, enum ieee80211_phymode mode)
2363 {
2364 	static const struct ratemedia rates[] = {
2365 		{   2 | IFM_IEEE80211_FH, IFM_IEEE80211_FH1 },
2366 		{   4 | IFM_IEEE80211_FH, IFM_IEEE80211_FH2 },
2367 		{   2 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 },
2368 		{   4 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 },
2369 		{  11 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 },
2370 		{  22 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 },
2371 		{  44 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS22 },
2372 		{  12 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 },
2373 		{  18 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 },
2374 		{  24 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 },
2375 		{  36 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 },
2376 		{  48 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 },
2377 		{  72 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 },
2378 		{  96 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 },
2379 		{ 108 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 },
2380 		{   2 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 },
2381 		{   4 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 },
2382 		{  11 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 },
2383 		{  22 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 },
2384 		{  12 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 },
2385 		{  18 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 },
2386 		{  24 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 },
2387 		{  36 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 },
2388 		{  48 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 },
2389 		{  72 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 },
2390 		{  96 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 },
2391 		{ 108 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 },
2392 		{   6 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3 },
2393 		{   9 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4 },
2394 		{  54 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27 },
2395 		/* NB: OFDM72 doesn't really exist so we don't handle it */
2396 	};
2397 	static const struct ratemedia htrates[] = {
2398 		{   0, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2399 		{   1, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2400 		{   2, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2401 		{   3, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2402 		{   4, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2403 		{   5, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2404 		{   6, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2405 		{   7, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2406 		{   8, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2407 		{   9, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2408 		{  10, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2409 		{  11, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2410 		{  12, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2411 		{  13, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2412 		{  14, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2413 		{  15, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2414 		{  16, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2415 		{  17, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2416 		{  18, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2417 		{  19, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2418 		{  20, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2419 		{  21, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2420 		{  22, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2421 		{  23, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2422 		{  24, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2423 		{  25, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2424 		{  26, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2425 		{  27, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2426 		{  28, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2427 		{  29, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2428 		{  30, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2429 		{  31, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2430 		{  32, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2431 		{  33, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2432 		{  34, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2433 		{  35, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2434 		{  36, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2435 		{  37, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2436 		{  38, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2437 		{  39, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2438 		{  40, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2439 		{  41, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2440 		{  42, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2441 		{  43, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2442 		{  44, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2443 		{  45, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2444 		{  46, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2445 		{  47, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2446 		{  48, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2447 		{  49, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2448 		{  50, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2449 		{  51, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2450 		{  52, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2451 		{  53, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2452 		{  54, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2453 		{  55, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2454 		{  56, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2455 		{  57, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2456 		{  58, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2457 		{  59, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2458 		{  60, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2459 		{  61, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2460 		{  62, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2461 		{  63, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2462 		{  64, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2463 		{  65, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2464 		{  66, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2465 		{  67, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2466 		{  68, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2467 		{  69, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2468 		{  70, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2469 		{  71, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2470 		{  72, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2471 		{  73, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2472 		{  74, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2473 		{  75, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2474 		{  76, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2475 	};
2476 	static const struct ratemedia vhtrates[] = {
2477 		{   0, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2478 		{   1, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2479 		{   2, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2480 		{   3, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2481 		{   4, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2482 		{   5, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2483 		{   6, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2484 		{   7, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2485 		{   8, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },	/* Optional. */
2486 		{   9, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },	/* Optional. */
2487 #if 0
2488 		/* Some QCA and BRCM seem to support this; offspec. */
2489 		{  10, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2490 		{  11, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2491 #endif
2492 	};
2493 	int m;
2494 
2495 	/*
2496 	 * Check 11ac/11n rates first for match as an MCS.
2497 	 */
2498 	if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ) {
2499 		if (rate & IFM_IEEE80211_VHT) {
2500 			rate &= ~IFM_IEEE80211_VHT;
2501 			m = findmedia(vhtrates, nitems(vhtrates), rate);
2502 			if (m != IFM_AUTO)
2503 				return (m | IFM_IEEE80211_VHT);
2504 		}
2505 	} else if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NA) {
2506 		if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) {
2507 			rate &= ~IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;
2508 			m = findmedia(htrates, nitems(htrates), rate);
2509 			if (m != IFM_AUTO)
2510 				return m | IFM_IEEE80211_11NA;
2511 		}
2512 	} else if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NG) {
2513 		/* NB: 12 is ambiguous, it will be treated as an MCS */
2514 		if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) {
2515 			rate &= ~IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;
2516 			m = findmedia(htrates, nitems(htrates), rate);
2517 			if (m != IFM_AUTO)
2518 				return m | IFM_IEEE80211_11NG;
2519 		}
2520 	}
2521 	rate &= IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
2522 	switch (mode) {
2523 	case IEEE80211_MODE_11A:
2524 	case IEEE80211_MODE_HALF:		/* XXX good 'nuf */
2525 	case IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER:
2526 	case IEEE80211_MODE_11NA:
2527 	case IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A:
2528 	case IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A:
2529 		return findmedia(rates, nitems(rates),
2530 		    rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11A);
2531 	case IEEE80211_MODE_11B:
2532 		return findmedia(rates, nitems(rates),
2533 		    rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11B);
2534 	case IEEE80211_MODE_FH:
2535 		return findmedia(rates, nitems(rates),
2536 		    rate | IFM_IEEE80211_FH);
2537 	case IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO:
2538 		/* NB: ic may be NULL for some drivers */
2539 		if (ic != NULL && ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
2540 			return findmedia(rates, nitems(rates),
2541 			    rate | IFM_IEEE80211_FH);
2542 		/* NB: hack, 11g matches both 11b+11a rates */
2543 		/* fall thru... */
2544 	case IEEE80211_MODE_11G:
2545 	case IEEE80211_MODE_11NG:
2546 	case IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G:
2547 		return findmedia(rates, nitems(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11G);
2548 	case IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_2GHZ:
2549 	case IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ:
2550 		/* XXX TODO: need to figure out mapping for VHT rates */
2551 		return IFM_AUTO;
2552 	}
2553 	return IFM_AUTO;
2554 }
2555 
2556 int
ieee80211_media2rate(int mword)2557 ieee80211_media2rate(int mword)
2558 {
2559 	static const int ieeerates[] = {
2560 		-1,		/* IFM_AUTO */
2561 		0,		/* IFM_MANUAL */
2562 		0,		/* IFM_NONE */
2563 		2,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_FH1 */
2564 		4,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_FH2 */
2565 		2,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 */
2566 		4,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 */
2567 		11,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 */
2568 		22,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 */
2569 		44,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS22 */
2570 		12,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 */
2571 		18,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 */
2572 		24,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 */
2573 		36,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 */
2574 		48,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 */
2575 		72,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 */
2576 		96,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 */
2577 		108,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 */
2578 		144,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM72 */
2579 		0,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS354k */
2580 		0,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS512k */
2581 		6,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3 */
2582 		9,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4 */
2583 		54,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27 */
2584 		-1,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_MCS */
2585 		-1,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_VHT */
2586 	};
2587 	return IFM_SUBTYPE(mword) < nitems(ieeerates) ?
2588 		ieeerates[IFM_SUBTYPE(mword)] : 0;
2589 }
2590 
2591 /*
2592  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
2593  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
2594  */
2595 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
2596 do {									\
2597 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
2598 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
2599 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
2600 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
2601 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
2602 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
2603 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
2604 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
2605 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
2606 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
2607 
2608 uint32_t
ieee80211_mac_hash(const struct ieee80211com * ic,const uint8_t addr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])2609 ieee80211_mac_hash(const struct ieee80211com *ic,
2610 	const uint8_t addr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
2611 {
2612 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = ic->ic_hash_key;
2613 
2614 	b += addr[5] << 8;
2615 	b += addr[4];
2616 	a += addr[3] << 24;
2617 	a += addr[2] << 16;
2618 	a += addr[1] << 8;
2619 	a += addr[0];
2620 
2621 	mix(a, b, c);
2622 
2623 	return c;
2624 }
2625 #undef mix
2626 
2627 char
ieee80211_channel_type_char(const struct ieee80211_channel * c)2628 ieee80211_channel_type_char(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
2629 {
2630 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
2631 		return 'S';
2632 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
2633 		return 'T';
2634 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
2635 		return 'G';
2636 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT(c))
2637 		return 'v';
2638 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(c))
2639 		return 'n';
2640 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
2641 		return 'a';
2642 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
2643 		return 'g';
2644 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
2645 		return 'b';
2646 	return 'f';
2647 }
2648