xref: /freebsd-14.2/sbin/ifconfig/ifconfig.h (revision 9b8515f7)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Peter Wemm.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed for the FreeBSD Project
18  *	by Peter Wemm.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * so there!
35  */
36 
37 #pragma once
38 
39 #include <libifconfig.h>
40 #include <stdbool.h>
41 
42 #define	__constructor	__attribute__((constructor))
43 
44 #ifdef WITHOUT_NETLINK
45 #define	__netlink_used		__unused
46 #define	__netlink_unused
47 #else
48 #define	__netlink_used
49 #define	__netlink_unused	__unused
50 #endif
51 
52 struct afswtch;
53 struct cmd;
54 struct snl_state;
55 struct ifconfig_args;
56 struct ifconfig_context {
57 	struct ifconfig_args	*args;
58 	const struct afswtch	*afp;
59 	int			io_s;		/* fd to use for ioctl() */
60 	struct snl_state	*io_ss;		/* NETLINK_ROUTE socket */
61 	const char		*ifname;	/* Current interface name */
62 	char			_ifname_storage_ioctl[IFNAMSIZ];
63 };
64 typedef struct ifconfig_context if_ctx;
65 
66 typedef	void c_func(if_ctx *ctx, const char *cmd, int arg);
67 typedef	void c_func2(if_ctx *ctx, const char *arg1, const char *arg2);
68 typedef	void c_func3(if_ctx *ctx, const char *cmd, const char *arg);
69 
70 struct cmd {
71 	const char *c_name;
72 	int	c_parameter;
73 #define	NEXTARG		0xffffff	/* has following arg */
74 #define	NEXTARG2	0xfffffe	/* has 2 following args */
75 #define	OPTARG		0xfffffd	/* has optional following arg */
76 #define	SPARAM		0xfffffc	/* parameter is string c_sparameter */
77 	const char *c_sparameter;
78 	union {
79 		c_func	*c_func;
80 		c_func2	*c_func2;
81 		c_func3	*c_func3;
82 	} c_u;
83 	int	c_iscloneop;
84 	struct cmd *c_next;
85 };
86 void	cmd_register(struct cmd *);
87 
88 typedef	void callback_func(if_ctx *, void *);
89 void	callback_register(callback_func *, void *);
90 
91 /*
92  * Macros for initializing command handlers.
93  */
94 
95 #define	DEF_CMD(name, param, func) {		\
96     .c_name = (name),				\
97     .c_parameter = (param),			\
98     .c_u = { .c_func = (func) },		\
99     .c_iscloneop = 0,				\
100     .c_next = NULL,				\
101 }
102 #define	DEF_CMD_ARG(name, func) {		\
103     .c_name = (name),				\
104     .c_parameter = NEXTARG,			\
105     .c_u = { .c_func = (func) },		\
106     .c_iscloneop = 0,				\
107     .c_next = NULL,				\
108 }
109 #define	DEF_CMD_OPTARG(name, func) {		\
110     .c_name = (name),				\
111     .c_parameter = OPTARG,			\
112     .c_u = { .c_func = (func) },		\
113     .c_iscloneop = 0,				\
114     .c_next = NULL,				\
115 }
116 #define	DEF_CMD_ARG2(name, func) {		\
117     .c_name = (name),				\
118     .c_parameter = NEXTARG2,			\
119     .c_u = { .c_func2 = (func) },		\
120     .c_iscloneop = 0,				\
121     .c_next = NULL,				\
122 }
123 #define	DEF_CMD_SARG(name, sparam, func) {	\
124     .c_name = (name),				\
125     .c_parameter = SPARAM,			\
126     .c_sparameter = (sparam),			\
127     .c_u = { .c_func3 = (func) },		\
128     .c_iscloneop = 0,				\
129     .c_next = NULL,				\
130 }
131 #define	DEF_CLONE_CMD(name, param, func) {	\
132     .c_name = (name),				\
133     .c_parameter = (param),			\
134     .c_u = { .c_func = (func) },		\
135     .c_iscloneop = 1,				\
136     .c_next = NULL,				\
137 }
138 #define	DEF_CLONE_CMD_ARG(name, func) {		\
139     .c_name = (name),				\
140     .c_parameter = NEXTARG,			\
141     .c_u = { .c_func = (func) },		\
142     .c_iscloneop = 1,				\
143     .c_next = NULL,				\
144 }
145 #define	DEF_CLONE_CMD_ARG2(name, func) {	\
146     .c_name = (name),				\
147     .c_parameter = NEXTARG2,			\
148     .c_u = { .c_func2 = (func) },		\
149     .c_iscloneop = 1,				\
150     .c_next = NULL,				\
151 }
152 
153 #define	ioctl_ctx(ctx, _req, ...)	ioctl((ctx)->io_s, _req, ## __VA_ARGS__)
154 int ioctl_ctx_ifr(if_ctx *ctx, unsigned long cmd, struct ifreq *ifr);
155 
156 struct ifaddrs;
157 struct addrinfo;
158 
159 enum {
160 	RIDADDR = 0,
161 	ADDR = 1,
162 	MASK = 2,
163 	DSTADDR = 3,
164 #ifdef WITHOUT_NETLINK
165 	BRDADDR = 3,
166 #else
167 	BRDADDR = 4,
168 #endif
169 };
170 
171 struct snl_parsed_addr;
172 struct snl_parsed_link;
173 typedef struct snl_parsed_link if_link_t;
174 typedef struct snl_parsed_addr if_addr_t;
175 
176 typedef void af_setvhid_f(int vhid);
177 typedef	void af_status_nl_f(if_ctx *ctx, if_link_t *link, if_addr_t *ifa);
178 typedef void af_status_f(if_ctx *ctx, const struct ifaddrs *);
179 typedef void af_other_status_f(if_ctx *ctx);
180 typedef void af_postproc_f(if_ctx *ctx, int newaddr, int ifflags);
181 typedef	int af_exec_f(if_ctx *ctx, unsigned long action, void *data);
182 typedef void af_copyaddr_f(if_ctx *ctx, int to, int from);
183 typedef void af_status_tunnel_f(if_ctx *ctx);
184 typedef void af_settunnel_f(if_ctx *ctx, struct addrinfo *srcres, struct addrinfo *dstres);
185 
186 struct afswtch {
187 	const char	*af_name;	/* as given on cmd line, e.g. "inet" */
188 	short		af_af;		/* AF_* */
189 	/*
190 	 * Status is handled one of two ways; if there is an
191 	 * address associated with the interface then the
192 	 * associated address family af_status method is invoked
193 	 * with the appropriate addressin info.  Otherwise, if
194 	 * all possible info is to be displayed and af_other_status
195 	 * is defined then it is invoked after all address status
196 	 * is presented.
197 	 */
198 #ifndef WITHOUT_NETLINK
199 	af_status_nl_f	*af_status;
200 #else
201 	af_status_f	*af_status;
202 #endif
203 	af_other_status_f	*af_other_status;
204 	void		(*af_getaddr)(const char *, int);
205 	af_copyaddr_f	*af_copyaddr;	/* Copy address between <RID|*>ADDR */
206 					/* parse prefix method (IPv6) */
207 	void		(*af_getprefix)(const char *, int);
208 	af_postproc_f	*af_postproc;
209 	af_setvhid_f	*af_setvhid;	/* Set CARP vhid for an address */
210 	af_exec_f	*af_exec;	/* Handler to interact with kernel */
211 	u_long		af_difaddr;	/* set dst if address ioctl */
212 	u_long		af_aifaddr;	/* set if address ioctl */
213 	void		*af_ridreq;	/* */
214 	void		*af_addreq;	/* */
215 	struct afswtch	*af_next;
216 
217 	/* XXX doesn't fit model */
218 	af_status_tunnel_f	*af_status_tunnel;
219 	af_settunnel_f	*af_settunnel;
220 };
221 void	af_register(struct afswtch *);
222 int	af_exec_ioctl(if_ctx *ctx, unsigned long action, void *data);
223 
224 struct ifconfig_args {
225 	bool all;		/* Match everything */
226 	bool downonly;		/* Down-only items */
227 	bool uponly;		/* Up-only items */
228 	bool namesonly;		/* Output only names */
229 	bool noload;		/* Do not load relevant kernel modules */
230 	bool supmedia;		/* Supported media */
231 	bool printkeys;		/* Print security keys */
232 	bool allfamilies;	/* Print all families */
233 	bool drivername;	/* Print driver name */
234 	int verbose;		/* verbosity level */
235 	int argc;
236 	char **argv;
237 	const char *ifname;	/* Requested interface name */
238 	const char *matchgroup;		/* Group name to match */
239 	const char *nogroup;		/* Group name to exclude */
240 	const struct afswtch *afp;	/* AF we're operating on */
241 	const char *jail_name;	/* Jail name or jail id specified */
242 };
243 
244 struct option {
245 	const char *opt;
246 	const char *opt_usage;
247 	void	(*cb)(const char *arg);
248 	struct option *next;
249 };
250 void	opt_register(struct option *);
251 
252 extern	ifconfig_handle_t *lifh;
253 extern	int allmedia;
254 extern	int exit_code;
255 extern	char *f_inet, *f_inet6, *f_ether, *f_addr;
256 
257 void	clearifcap(if_ctx *ctx, const char *, int value);
258 void	setifcap(if_ctx *ctx, const char *, int value);
259 void	setifcapnv(if_ctx *ctx, const char *vname, const char *arg);
260 
261 void	Perror(const char *cmd);
262 void	printb(const char *s, unsigned value, const char *bits);
263 
264 void	ifmaybeload(struct ifconfig_args *args, const char *name);
265 
266 typedef int  clone_match_func(const char *);
267 typedef void clone_callback_func(if_ctx *, struct ifreq *);
268 void	clone_setdefcallback_prefix(const char *, clone_callback_func *);
269 void	clone_setdefcallback_filter(clone_match_func *, clone_callback_func *);
270 
271 void	sfp_status(if_ctx *ctx);
272 
273 struct sockaddr_dl;
274 bool	match_ether(const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl);
275 bool	match_if_flags(struct ifconfig_args *args, int if_flags);
276 int	ifconfig_ioctl(if_ctx *ctx, int iscreate, const struct afswtch *uafp);
277 bool	group_member(const char *ifname, const char *match, const char *nomatch);
278 void	tunnel_status(if_ctx *ctx);
279 struct afswtch	*af_getbyfamily(int af);
280 void	af_other_status(if_ctx *ctx);
281 void	print_ifstatus(if_ctx *ctx);
282 void	print_metric(if_ctx *ctx);
283 
284 /* Netlink-related functions */
285 void	list_interfaces_nl(struct ifconfig_args *args);
286 int	ifconfig_nl(if_ctx *ctx, int iscreate,
287 		const struct afswtch *uafp);
288 uint32_t if_nametoindex_nl(struct snl_state *ss, const char *ifname);
289 
290 /*
291  * XXX expose this so modules that need to know of any pending
292  * operations on ifmedia can avoid cmd line ordering confusion.
293  */
294 struct ifmediareq *ifmedia_getstate(if_ctx *ctx);
295 
296 void print_vhid(const struct ifaddrs *);
297 
298 void ifcreate_ioctl(if_ctx *ctx, struct ifreq *ifr);
299 
300 /* Helpers */
301 struct sockaddr_in;
302 struct sockaddr_in6;
303 struct sockaddr;
304 
305 static inline struct sockaddr_in6 *
satosin6(struct sockaddr * sa)306 satosin6(struct sockaddr *sa)
307 {
308 	return ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)sa);
309 }
310 
311 static inline struct sockaddr_in *
satosin(struct sockaddr * sa)312 satosin(struct sockaddr *sa)
313 {
314 	return ((struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)sa);
315 }
316 
317 static inline struct sockaddr_dl *
satosdl(struct sockaddr * sa)318 satosdl(struct sockaddr *sa)
319 {
320 	return ((struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)sa);
321 }
322 
323 static inline const struct sockaddr_dl *
satosdl_c(const struct sockaddr * sa)324 satosdl_c(const struct sockaddr *sa)
325 {
326 	return ((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(const void *)sa);
327 }
328