xref: /freebsd-14.2/sys/sys/cdefs.h (revision b240f05f)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)cdefs.h	8.8 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef	_SYS_CDEFS_H_
38 #define	_SYS_CDEFS_H_
39 
40 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(_STANDALONE)
41 #error "_KERNEL and _STANDALONE are mutually exclusive"
42 #endif
43 
44 /*
45  * Testing against Clang-specific extensions.
46  */
47 #ifndef	__has_attribute
48 #define	__has_attribute(x)	0
49 #endif
50 #ifndef	__has_extension
51 #define	__has_extension		__has_feature
52 #endif
53 #ifndef	__has_feature
54 #define	__has_feature(x)	0
55 #endif
56 #ifndef	__has_include
57 #define	__has_include(x)	0
58 #endif
59 #ifndef	__has_builtin
60 #define	__has_builtin(x)	0
61 #endif
62 
63 #if defined(__cplusplus)
64 #define	__BEGIN_DECLS	extern "C" {
65 #define	__END_DECLS	}
66 #else
67 #define	__BEGIN_DECLS
68 #define	__END_DECLS
69 #endif
70 
71 /*
72  * This code has been put in place to help reduce the addition of
73  * compiler specific defines in FreeBSD code.  It helps to aid in
74  * having a compiler-agnostic source tree.
75  */
76 
77 #if defined(__GNUC__)
78 
79 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
80 #define	__GNUCLIKE_ASM 3
81 #define	__GNUCLIKE_MATH_BUILTIN_CONSTANTS
82 #else
83 #define	__GNUCLIKE_ASM 2
84 #endif
85 #define	__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF 1
86 #define	__GNUCLIKE___SECTION 1
87 
88 #define	__GNUCLIKE_CTOR_SECTION_HANDLING 1
89 
90 #define	__GNUCLIKE_BUILTIN_CONSTANT_P 1
91 
92 #if (__GNUC_MINOR__ > 95 || __GNUC__ >= 3)
93 #define	__GNUCLIKE_BUILTIN_VARARGS 1
94 #define	__GNUCLIKE_BUILTIN_STDARG 1
95 #define	__GNUCLIKE_BUILTIN_VAALIST 1
96 #endif
97 
98 #define	__GNUC_VA_LIST_COMPATIBILITY 1
99 
100 /*
101  * Compiler memory barriers, specific to gcc and clang.
102  */
103 #define	__compiler_membar()	__asm __volatile(" " : : : "memory")
104 
105 #define	__GNUCLIKE_BUILTIN_NEXT_ARG 1
106 #define	__GNUCLIKE_MATH_BUILTIN_RELOPS
107 
108 #define	__GNUCLIKE_BUILTIN_MEMCPY 1
109 
110 /* XXX: if __GNUC__ >= 2: not tested everywhere originally, where replaced */
111 #define	__CC_SUPPORTS_INLINE 1
112 #define	__CC_SUPPORTS___INLINE 1
113 #define	__CC_SUPPORTS___INLINE__ 1
114 
115 #define	__CC_SUPPORTS___FUNC__ 1
116 #define	__CC_SUPPORTS_WARNING 1
117 
118 #define	__CC_SUPPORTS_VARADIC_XXX 1 /* see varargs.h */
119 
120 #define	__CC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_ARRAY_INIT 1
121 
122 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
123 
124 /*
125  * Macro to test if we're using a specific version of gcc or later.
126  */
127 #if defined(__GNUC__)
128 #define	__GNUC_PREREQ__(ma, mi)	\
129 	(__GNUC__ > (ma) || __GNUC__ == (ma) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (mi))
130 #else
131 #define	__GNUC_PREREQ__(ma, mi)	0
132 #endif
133 
134 /*
135  * The __CONCAT macro is used to concatenate parts of symbol names, e.g.
136  * with "#define OLD(foo) __CONCAT(old,foo)", OLD(foo) produces oldfoo.
137  * The __CONCAT macro is a bit tricky to use if it must work in non-ANSI
138  * mode -- there must be no spaces between its arguments, and for nested
139  * __CONCAT's, all the __CONCAT's must be at the left.  __CONCAT can also
140  * concatenate double-quoted strings produced by the __STRING macro, but
141  * this only works with ANSI C.
142  *
143  * __XSTRING is like __STRING, but it expands any macros in its argument
144  * first.  It is only available with ANSI C.
145  */
146 #if defined(__STDC__) || defined(__cplusplus)
147 #define	__P(protos)	protos		/* full-blown ANSI C */
148 #define	__CONCAT1(x,y)	x ## y
149 #define	__CONCAT(x,y)	__CONCAT1(x,y)
150 #define	__STRING(x)	#x		/* stringify without expanding x */
151 #define	__XSTRING(x)	__STRING(x)	/* expand x, then stringify */
152 
153 #define	__const		const		/* define reserved names to standard */
154 #define	__signed	signed
155 #define	__volatile	volatile
156 #if defined(__cplusplus)
157 #define	__inline	inline		/* convert to C++ keyword */
158 #else
159 #if !(defined(__CC_SUPPORTS___INLINE))
160 #define	__inline			/* delete GCC keyword */
161 #endif /* ! __CC_SUPPORTS___INLINE */
162 #endif /* !__cplusplus */
163 
164 #else	/* !(__STDC__ || __cplusplus) */
165 #define	__P(protos)	()		/* traditional C preprocessor */
166 #define	__CONCAT(x,y)	x/**/y
167 #define	__STRING(x)	"x"
168 
169 #if !defined(__CC_SUPPORTS___INLINE)
170 #define	__const				/* delete pseudo-ANSI C keywords */
171 #define	__inline
172 #define	__signed
173 #define	__volatile
174 /*
175  * In non-ANSI C environments, new programs will want ANSI-only C keywords
176  * deleted from the program and old programs will want them left alone.
177  * When using a compiler other than gcc, programs using the ANSI C keywords
178  * const, inline etc. as normal identifiers should define -DNO_ANSI_KEYWORDS.
179  * When using "gcc -traditional", we assume that this is the intent; if
180  * __GNUC__ is defined but __STDC__ is not, we leave the new keywords alone.
181  */
182 #ifndef	NO_ANSI_KEYWORDS
183 #define	const				/* delete ANSI C keywords */
184 #define	inline
185 #define	signed
186 #define	volatile
187 #endif	/* !NO_ANSI_KEYWORDS */
188 #endif	/* !__CC_SUPPORTS___INLINE */
189 #endif	/* !(__STDC__ || __cplusplus) */
190 
191 /*
192  * Compiler-dependent macros to help declare dead (non-returning) and
193  * pure (no side effects) functions, and unused variables.  They are
194  * null except for versions of gcc that are known to support the features
195  * properly (old versions of gcc-2 supported the dead and pure features
196  * in a different (wrong) way).  If we do not provide an implementation
197  * for a given compiler, let the compile fail if it is told to use
198  * a feature that we cannot live without.
199  */
200 #define	__weak_symbol	__attribute__((__weak__))
201 #if !__GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 5)
202 #define	__dead2
203 #define	__pure2
204 #define	__unused
205 #endif
206 #if __GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 5 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 7
207 #define	__dead2		__attribute__((__noreturn__))
208 #define	__pure2		__attribute__((__const__))
209 #define	__unused
210 /* XXX Find out what to do for __packed, __aligned and __section */
211 #endif
212 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 7)
213 #define	__dead2		__attribute__((__noreturn__))
214 #define	__pure2		__attribute__((__const__))
215 #define	__unused	__attribute__((__unused__))
216 #define	__used		__attribute__((__used__))
217 #define	__packed	__attribute__((__packed__))
218 #define	__aligned(x)	__attribute__((__aligned__(x)))
219 #define	__section(x)	__attribute__((__section__(x)))
220 #endif
221 #define	__writeonly	__unused
222 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(4, 3) || __has_attribute(__alloc_size__)
223 #define	__alloc_size(x)	__attribute__((__alloc_size__(x)))
224 #define	__alloc_size2(n, x)	__attribute__((__alloc_size__(n, x)))
225 #else
226 #define	__alloc_size(x)
227 #define	__alloc_size2(n, x)
228 #endif
229 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(4, 9) || __has_attribute(__alloc_align__)
230 #define	__alloc_align(x)	__attribute__((__alloc_align__(x)))
231 #else
232 #define	__alloc_align(x)
233 #endif
234 
235 #if !__GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 95)
236 #define	__alignof(x)	__offsetof(struct { char __a; x __b; }, __b)
237 #endif
238 
239 /*
240  * Keywords added in C11.
241  */
242 
243 #if !defined(__STDC_VERSION__) || __STDC_VERSION__ < 201112L
244 
245 #if !__has_extension(c_alignas)
246 #if (defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L) || \
247     __has_extension(cxx_alignas)
248 #define	_Alignas(x)		alignas(x)
249 #else
250 /* XXX: Only emulates _Alignas(constant-expression); not _Alignas(type-name). */
251 #define	_Alignas(x)		__aligned(x)
252 #endif
253 #endif
254 
255 #if defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L
256 #define	_Alignof(x)		alignof(x)
257 #else
258 #define	_Alignof(x)		__alignof(x)
259 #endif
260 
261 #if !defined(__cplusplus) && !__has_extension(c_atomic) && \
262 	!__has_extension(cxx_atomic) && !__GNUC_PREREQ__(4, 7)
263 /*
264  * No native support for _Atomic(). Place object in structure to prevent
265  * most forms of direct non-atomic access.
266  */
267 #define	_Atomic(T)		struct { T volatile __val; }
268 #endif
269 
270 #if defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L
271 #define	_Noreturn		[[noreturn]]
272 #else
273 #define	_Noreturn		__dead2
274 #endif
275 
276 #if !__has_extension(c_static_assert)
277 #if (defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L) || \
278     __has_extension(cxx_static_assert)
279 #define	_Static_assert(x, y)	static_assert(x, y)
280 #endif
281 #endif
282 
283 #if !__has_extension(c_thread_local)
284 /*
285  * XXX: Some compilers (Clang 3.3, GCC 4.7) falsely announce C++11 mode
286  * without actually supporting the thread_local keyword. Don't check for
287  * the presence of C++11 when defining _Thread_local.
288  */
289 #if /* (defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L) || */ \
290     __has_extension(cxx_thread_local)
291 #define	_Thread_local		thread_local
292 #else
293 #define	_Thread_local		__thread
294 #endif
295 #endif
296 
297 #endif /* __STDC_VERSION__ || __STDC_VERSION__ < 201112L */
298 
299 /*
300  * Emulation of C11 _Generic().  Unlike the previously defined C11
301  * keywords, it is not possible to implement this using exactly the same
302  * syntax.  Therefore implement something similar under the name
303  * __generic().  Unlike _Generic(), this macro can only distinguish
304  * between a single type, so it requires nested invocations to
305  * distinguish multiple cases.
306  *
307  * Note that the comma operator is used to force expr to decay in
308  * order to match _Generic().
309  */
310 
311 #if (defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L) || \
312     __has_extension(c_generic_selections)
313 #define	__generic(expr, t, yes, no)					\
314 	_Generic(expr, t: yes, default: no)
315 #elif __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 1) && !defined(__cplusplus)
316 #define	__generic(expr, t, yes, no)					\
317 	__builtin_choose_expr(						\
318 	    __builtin_types_compatible_p(__typeof((0, (expr))), t), yes, no)
319 #endif
320 
321 /*
322  * C99 Static array indices in function parameter declarations.  Syntax such as:
323  * void bar(int myArray[static 10]);
324  * is allowed in C99 but not in C++.  Define __min_size appropriately so
325  * headers using it can be compiled in either language.  Use like this:
326  * void bar(int myArray[__min_size(10)]);
327  */
328 #if !defined(__cplusplus) && \
329     (defined(__clang__) || __GNUC_PREREQ__(4, 6)) && \
330     (!defined(__STDC_VERSION__) || (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901))
331 #define __min_size(x)	static (x)
332 #else
333 #define __min_size(x)	(x)
334 #endif
335 
336 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 96)
337 #define	__malloc_like	__attribute__((__malloc__))
338 #define	__pure		__attribute__((__pure__))
339 #else
340 #define	__malloc_like
341 #define	__pure
342 #endif
343 
344 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 1)
345 #define	__always_inline	__attribute__((__always_inline__))
346 #else
347 #define	__always_inline
348 #endif
349 
350 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 1)
351 #define	__noinline	__attribute__ ((__noinline__))
352 #else
353 #define	__noinline
354 #endif
355 
356 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 4)
357 #define	__fastcall	__attribute__((__fastcall__))
358 #define	__result_use_check	__attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
359 #else
360 #define	__fastcall
361 #define	__result_use_check
362 #endif
363 
364 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(4, 1)
365 #define	__returns_twice	__attribute__((__returns_twice__))
366 #else
367 #define	__returns_twice
368 #endif
369 
370 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(4, 6) || __has_builtin(__builtin_unreachable)
371 #define	__unreachable()	__builtin_unreachable()
372 #else
373 #define	__unreachable()	((void)0)
374 #endif
375 
376 /* XXX: should use `#if __STDC_VERSION__ < 199901'. */
377 #if !__GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 7)
378 #define	__func__	NULL
379 #endif
380 
381 #if (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 2) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) || __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901
382 #define	__LONG_LONG_SUPPORTED
383 #endif
384 
385 /* C++11 exposes a load of C99 stuff */
386 #if defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L
387 #define	__LONG_LONG_SUPPORTED
388 #ifndef	__STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
389 #define	__STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
390 #endif
391 #ifndef	__STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS
392 #define	__STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS
393 #endif
394 #endif
395 
396 /*
397  * We use `__restrict' as a way to define the `restrict' type qualifier
398  * without disturbing older software that is unaware of C99 keywords.
399  * GCC also provides `__restrict' as an extension to support C99-style
400  * restricted pointers in other language modes.
401  */
402 #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901
403 #define	__restrict	restrict
404 #elif !__GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 95)
405 #define	__restrict
406 #endif
407 
408 /*
409  * GNU C version 2.96 adds explicit branch prediction so that
410  * the CPU back-end can hint the processor and also so that
411  * code blocks can be reordered such that the predicted path
412  * sees a more linear flow, thus improving cache behavior, etc.
413  *
414  * The following two macros provide us with a way to utilize this
415  * compiler feature.  Use __predict_true() if you expect the expression
416  * to evaluate to true, and __predict_false() if you expect the
417  * expression to evaluate to false.
418  *
419  * A few notes about usage:
420  *
421  *	* Generally, __predict_false() error condition checks (unless
422  *	  you have some _strong_ reason to do otherwise, in which case
423  *	  document it), and/or __predict_true() `no-error' condition
424  *	  checks, assuming you want to optimize for the no-error case.
425  *
426  *	* Other than that, if you don't know the likelihood of a test
427  *	  succeeding from empirical or other `hard' evidence, don't
428  *	  make predictions.
429  *
430  *	* These are meant to be used in places that are run `a lot'.
431  *	  It is wasteful to make predictions in code that is run
432  *	  seldomly (e.g. at subsystem initialization time) as the
433  *	  basic block reordering that this affects can often generate
434  *	  larger code.
435  */
436 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 96)
437 #define	__predict_true(exp)     __builtin_expect((exp), 1)
438 #define	__predict_false(exp)    __builtin_expect((exp), 0)
439 #else
440 #define	__predict_true(exp)     (exp)
441 #define	__predict_false(exp)    (exp)
442 #endif
443 
444 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(4, 0)
445 #define	__null_sentinel	__attribute__((__sentinel__))
446 #define	__exported	__attribute__((__visibility__("default")))
447 #define	__hidden	__attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
448 #else
449 #define	__null_sentinel
450 #define	__exported
451 #define	__hidden
452 #endif
453 
454 /*
455  * We define this here since <stddef.h>, <sys/queue.h>, and <sys/types.h>
456  * require it.
457  */
458 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(4, 1)
459 #define	__offsetof(type, field)	 __builtin_offsetof(type, field)
460 #else
461 #ifndef __cplusplus
462 #define	__offsetof(type, field) \
463 	((__size_t)(__uintptr_t)((const volatile void *)&((type *)0)->field))
464 #else
465 #define	__offsetof(type, field)					\
466   (__offsetof__ (reinterpret_cast <__size_t>			\
467                  (&reinterpret_cast <const volatile char &>	\
468                   (static_cast<type *> (0)->field))))
469 #endif
470 #endif
471 #define	__rangeof(type, start, end) \
472 	(__offsetof(type, end) - __offsetof(type, start))
473 
474 /*
475  * Given the pointer x to the member m of the struct s, return
476  * a pointer to the containing structure.  When using GCC, we first
477  * assign pointer x to a local variable, to check that its type is
478  * compatible with member m.
479  */
480 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 1)
481 #define	__containerof(x, s, m) ({					\
482 	const volatile __typeof(((s *)0)->m) *__x = (x);		\
483 	__DEQUALIFY(s *, (const volatile char *)__x - __offsetof(s, m));\
484 })
485 #else
486 #define	__containerof(x, s, m)						\
487 	__DEQUALIFY(s *, (const volatile char *)(x) - __offsetof(s, m))
488 #endif
489 
490 /*
491  * Compiler-dependent macros to declare that functions take printf-like
492  * or scanf-like arguments.  They are null except for versions of gcc
493  * that are known to support the features properly (old versions of gcc-2
494  * didn't permit keeping the keywords out of the application namespace).
495  */
496 #if !__GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 7)
497 #define	__printflike(fmtarg, firstvararg)
498 #define	__scanflike(fmtarg, firstvararg)
499 #define	__format_arg(fmtarg)
500 #define	__strfmonlike(fmtarg, firstvararg)
501 #define	__strftimelike(fmtarg, firstvararg)
502 #else
503 #define	__printflike(fmtarg, firstvararg) \
504 	    __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, fmtarg, firstvararg)))
505 #define	__scanflike(fmtarg, firstvararg) \
506 	    __attribute__((__format__ (__scanf__, fmtarg, firstvararg)))
507 #define	__format_arg(fmtarg)	__attribute__((__format_arg__ (fmtarg)))
508 #define	__strfmonlike(fmtarg, firstvararg) \
509 	    __attribute__((__format__ (__strfmon__, fmtarg, firstvararg)))
510 #define	__strftimelike(fmtarg, firstvararg) \
511 	    __attribute__((__format__ (__strftime__, fmtarg, firstvararg)))
512 #endif
513 
514 /* Compiler-dependent macros that rely on FreeBSD-specific extensions. */
515 #if defined(__FreeBSD_cc_version) && __FreeBSD_cc_version >= 300001 && \
516     defined(__GNUC__)
517 #define	__printf0like(fmtarg, firstvararg) \
518 	    __attribute__((__format__ (__printf0__, fmtarg, firstvararg)))
519 #else
520 #define	__printf0like(fmtarg, firstvararg)
521 #endif
522 
523 #if defined(__GNUC__)
524 #define	__strong_reference(sym,aliassym)	\
525 	extern __typeof (sym) aliassym __attribute__ ((__alias__ (#sym)))
526 #ifdef __STDC__
527 #define	__weak_reference(sym,alias)	\
528 	__asm__(".weak " #alias);	\
529 	__asm__(".equ "  #alias ", " #sym)
530 #define	__warn_references(sym,msg)	\
531 	__asm__(".section .gnu.warning." #sym);	\
532 	__asm__(".asciz \"" msg "\"");	\
533 	__asm__(".previous")
534 #define	__sym_compat(sym,impl,verid)	\
535 	__asm__(".symver " #impl ", " #sym "@" #verid)
536 #define	__sym_default(sym,impl,verid)	\
537 	__asm__(".symver " #impl ", " #sym "@@@" #verid)
538 #else
539 #define	__weak_reference(sym,alias)	\
540 	__asm__(".weak alias");		\
541 	__asm__(".equ alias, sym")
542 #define	__warn_references(sym,msg)	\
543 	__asm__(".section .gnu.warning.sym"); \
544 	__asm__(".asciz \"msg\"");	\
545 	__asm__(".previous")
546 #define	__sym_compat(sym,impl,verid)	\
547 	__asm__(".symver impl, sym@verid")
548 #define	__sym_default(impl,sym,verid)	\
549 	__asm__(".symver impl, sym@@@verid")
550 #endif	/* __STDC__ */
551 #endif	/* __GNUC__ */
552 
553 #define	__GLOBL(sym)	__asm__(".globl " __XSTRING(sym))
554 #define	__WEAK(sym)	__asm__(".weak " __XSTRING(sym))
555 
556 #if defined(__GNUC__)
557 #define	__IDSTRING(name,string)	__asm__(".ident\t\"" string "\"")
558 #else
559 /*
560  * The following definition might not work well if used in header files,
561  * but it should be better than nothing.  If you want a "do nothing"
562  * version, then it should generate some harmless declaration, such as:
563  *    #define	__IDSTRING(name,string)	struct __hack
564  */
565 #define	__IDSTRING(name,string)	static const char name[] __unused = string
566 #endif
567 
568 /*
569  * Embed the rcs id of a source file in the resulting library.  Note that in
570  * more recent ELF binutils, we use .ident allowing the ID to be stripped.
571  * Usage:
572  */
573 #ifndef	__FBSDID
574 #if !defined(STRIP_FBSDID)
575 #define	__FBSDID(s)	__IDSTRING(__CONCAT(__rcsid_,__LINE__),s)
576 #else
577 #define	__FBSDID(s)	struct __hack
578 #endif
579 #endif
580 
581 #ifndef	__RCSID
582 #ifndef	NO__RCSID
583 #define	__RCSID(s)	__IDSTRING(__CONCAT(__rcsid_,__LINE__),s)
584 #else
585 #define	__RCSID(s)	struct __hack
586 #endif
587 #endif
588 
589 #ifndef	__RCSID_SOURCE
590 #ifndef	NO__RCSID_SOURCE
591 #define	__RCSID_SOURCE(s)	__IDSTRING(__CONCAT(__rcsid_source_,__LINE__),s)
592 #else
593 #define	__RCSID_SOURCE(s)	struct __hack
594 #endif
595 #endif
596 
597 #ifndef	__SCCSID
598 #ifndef	NO__SCCSID
599 #define	__SCCSID(s)	__IDSTRING(__CONCAT(__sccsid_,__LINE__),s)
600 #else
601 #define	__SCCSID(s)	struct __hack
602 #endif
603 #endif
604 
605 #ifndef	__COPYRIGHT
606 #ifndef	NO__COPYRIGHT
607 #define	__COPYRIGHT(s)	__IDSTRING(__CONCAT(__copyright_,__LINE__),s)
608 #else
609 #define	__COPYRIGHT(s)	struct __hack
610 #endif
611 #endif
612 
613 #ifndef	__DECONST
614 #define	__DECONST(type, var)	((type)(__uintptr_t)(const void *)(var))
615 #endif
616 
617 #ifndef	__DEVOLATILE
618 #define	__DEVOLATILE(type, var)	((type)(__uintptr_t)(volatile void *)(var))
619 #endif
620 
621 #ifndef	__DEQUALIFY
622 #define	__DEQUALIFY(type, var)	((type)(__uintptr_t)(const volatile void *)(var))
623 #endif
624 
625 /*-
626  * The following definitions are an extension of the behavior originally
627  * implemented in <sys/_posix.h>, but with a different level of granularity.
628  * POSIX.1 requires that the macros we test be defined before any standard
629  * header file is included.
630  *
631  * Here's a quick run-down of the versions (and some informal names)
632  *  defined(_POSIX_SOURCE)		1003.1-1988
633  *					encoded as 198808 below
634  *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 1		1003.1-1990
635  *					encoded as 199009 below
636  *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 2		1003.2-1992 C Language Binding Option
637  *					encoded as 199209 below
638  *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 199309		1003.1b-1993
639  *					(1003.1 Issue 4, Single Unix Spec v1, Unix 93)
640  *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 199506		1003.1c-1995, 1003.1i-1995,
641  *					and the omnibus ISO/IEC 9945-1: 1996
642  *					(1003.1 Issue 5, Single	Unix Spec v2, Unix 95)
643  *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 200112		1003.1-2001 (1003.1 Issue 6, Unix 03)
644  *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 200809		1003.1-2008 (1003.1 Issue 7)
645  *					IEEE Std 1003.1-2017 (Rev of 1003.1-2008) is
646  *					1003.1-2008 with two TCs applied with
647  *					_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809 and _XOPEN_SOURCE=700
648  *
649  * In addition, the X/Open Portability Guide, which is now the Single UNIX
650  * Specification, defines a feature-test macro which indicates the version of
651  * that specification, and which subsumes _POSIX_C_SOURCE.
652  *
653  * Our macros begin with two underscores to avoid namespace screwage.
654  */
655 
656 /* Deal with IEEE Std. 1003.1-1990, in which _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 1. */
657 #if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 1
658 #undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE		/* Probably illegal, but beyond caring now. */
659 #define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		199009
660 #endif
661 
662 /* Deal with IEEE Std. 1003.2-1992, in which _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 2. */
663 #if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 2
664 #undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
665 #define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		199209
666 #endif
667 
668 /* Deal with various X/Open Portability Guides and Single UNIX Spec. */
669 #ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE
670 #if _XOPEN_SOURCE - 0 >= 700
671 #define	__XSI_VISIBLE		700
672 #undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
673 #define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		200809
674 #elif _XOPEN_SOURCE - 0 >= 600
675 #define	__XSI_VISIBLE		600
676 #undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
677 #define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		200112
678 #elif _XOPEN_SOURCE - 0 >= 500
679 #define	__XSI_VISIBLE		500
680 #undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
681 #define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		199506
682 #endif
683 #endif
684 
685 /*
686  * Deal with all versions of POSIX.  The ordering relative to the tests above is
687  * important.
688  */
689 #if defined(_POSIX_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
690 #define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		198808
691 #endif
692 #ifdef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
693 #if _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809
694 #define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		200809
695 #define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1999
696 #elif _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112
697 #define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		200112
698 #define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1999
699 #elif _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199506
700 #define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		199506
701 #define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1990
702 #elif _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199309
703 #define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		199309
704 #define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1990
705 #elif _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199209
706 #define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		199209
707 #define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1990
708 #elif _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199009
709 #define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		199009
710 #define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1990
711 #else
712 #define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		198808
713 #define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		0
714 #endif /* _POSIX_C_SOURCE */
715 /*
716  * Both glibc and OpenBSD enable c11 features when _ISOC11_SOURCE is defined, or
717  * when compiling with -stdc=c11. A strict reading of the standard would suggest
718  * doing it only for the former. However, a strict reading also requires C99
719  * mode only, so building with C11 is already undefined. Follow glibc's and
720  * OpenBSD's lead for this non-standard configuration for maximum compatibility.
721  */
722 #if _ISOC11_SOURCE || (defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L)
723 #undef __ISO_C_VISIBLE
724 #define __ISO_C_VISIBLE		2011
725 #endif
726 #else
727 /*-
728  * Deal with _ANSI_SOURCE:
729  * If it is defined, and no other compilation environment is explicitly
730  * requested, then define our internal feature-test macros to zero.  This
731  * makes no difference to the preprocessor (undefined symbols in preprocessing
732  * expressions are defined to have value zero), but makes it more convenient for
733  * a test program to print out the values.
734  *
735  * If a program mistakenly defines _ANSI_SOURCE and some other macro such as
736  * _POSIX_C_SOURCE, we will assume that it wants the broader compilation
737  * environment (and in fact we will never get here).
738  */
739 #if defined(_ANSI_SOURCE)	/* Hide almost everything. */
740 #define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		0
741 #define	__XSI_VISIBLE		0
742 #define	__BSD_VISIBLE		0
743 #define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1990
744 #define	__EXT1_VISIBLE		0
745 #elif defined(_C99_SOURCE)	/* Localism to specify strict C99 env. */
746 #define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		0
747 #define	__XSI_VISIBLE		0
748 #define	__BSD_VISIBLE		0
749 #define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1999
750 #define	__EXT1_VISIBLE		0
751 #elif defined(_C11_SOURCE)	/* Localism to specify strict C11 env. */
752 #define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		0
753 #define	__XSI_VISIBLE		0
754 #define	__BSD_VISIBLE		0
755 #define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		2011
756 #define	__EXT1_VISIBLE		0
757 #else				/* Default environment: show everything. */
758 #define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		200809
759 #define	__XSI_VISIBLE		700
760 #define	__BSD_VISIBLE		1
761 #define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		2011
762 #define	__EXT1_VISIBLE		1
763 #endif
764 #endif
765 
766 /* User override __EXT1_VISIBLE */
767 #if defined(__STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT1__)
768 #undef	__EXT1_VISIBLE
769 #if __STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT1__
770 #define	__EXT1_VISIBLE		1
771 #else
772 #define	__EXT1_VISIBLE		0
773 #endif
774 #endif /* __STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT1__ */
775 
776 /*
777  * Old versions of GCC use non-standard ARM arch symbols; acle-compat.h
778  * translates them to __ARM_ARCH and the modern feature symbols defined by ARM.
779  */
780 #if defined(__arm__) && !defined(__ARM_ARCH)
781 #include <machine/acle-compat.h>
782 #endif
783 
784 /*
785  * Nullability qualifiers: currently only supported by Clang.
786  */
787 #if !(defined(__clang__) && __has_feature(nullability))
788 #define	_Nonnull
789 #define	_Nullable
790 #define	_Null_unspecified
791 #define	__NULLABILITY_PRAGMA_PUSH
792 #define	__NULLABILITY_PRAGMA_POP
793 #else
794 #define	__NULLABILITY_PRAGMA_PUSH _Pragma("clang diagnostic push")	\
795 	_Pragma("clang diagnostic ignored \"-Wnullability-completeness\"")
796 #define	__NULLABILITY_PRAGMA_POP _Pragma("clang diagnostic pop")
797 #endif
798 
799 /*
800  * Type Safety Checking
801  *
802  * Clang provides additional attributes to enable checking type safety
803  * properties that cannot be enforced by the C type system.
804  */
805 
806 #if __has_attribute(__argument_with_type_tag__) && \
807     __has_attribute(__type_tag_for_datatype__)
808 #define	__arg_type_tag(arg_kind, arg_idx, type_tag_idx) \
809 	    __attribute__((__argument_with_type_tag__(arg_kind, arg_idx, type_tag_idx)))
810 #define	__datatype_type_tag(kind, type) \
811 	    __attribute__((__type_tag_for_datatype__(kind, type)))
812 #else
813 #define	__arg_type_tag(arg_kind, arg_idx, type_tag_idx)
814 #define	__datatype_type_tag(kind, type)
815 #endif
816 
817 /*
818  * Lock annotations.
819  *
820  * Clang provides support for doing basic thread-safety tests at
821  * compile-time, by marking which locks will/should be held when
822  * entering/leaving a functions.
823  *
824  * Furthermore, it is also possible to annotate variables and structure
825  * members to enforce that they are only accessed when certain locks are
826  * held.
827  */
828 
829 #if __has_extension(c_thread_safety_attributes)
830 #define	__lock_annotate(x)	__attribute__((x))
831 #else
832 #define	__lock_annotate(x)
833 #endif
834 
835 /* Structure implements a lock. */
836 #define	__lockable		__lock_annotate(lockable)
837 
838 /* Function acquires an exclusive or shared lock. */
839 #define	__locks_exclusive(...) \
840 	__lock_annotate(exclusive_lock_function(__VA_ARGS__))
841 #define	__locks_shared(...) \
842 	__lock_annotate(shared_lock_function(__VA_ARGS__))
843 
844 /* Function attempts to acquire an exclusive or shared lock. */
845 #define	__trylocks_exclusive(...) \
846 	__lock_annotate(exclusive_trylock_function(__VA_ARGS__))
847 #define	__trylocks_shared(...) \
848 	__lock_annotate(shared_trylock_function(__VA_ARGS__))
849 
850 /* Function releases a lock. */
851 #define	__unlocks(...)		__lock_annotate(unlock_function(__VA_ARGS__))
852 
853 /* Function asserts that an exclusive or shared lock is held. */
854 #define	__asserts_exclusive(...) \
855 	__lock_annotate(assert_exclusive_lock(__VA_ARGS__))
856 #define	__asserts_shared(...) \
857 	__lock_annotate(assert_shared_lock(__VA_ARGS__))
858 
859 /* Function requires that an exclusive or shared lock is or is not held. */
860 #define	__requires_exclusive(...) \
861 	__lock_annotate(exclusive_locks_required(__VA_ARGS__))
862 #define	__requires_shared(...) \
863 	__lock_annotate(shared_locks_required(__VA_ARGS__))
864 #define	__requires_unlocked(...) \
865 	__lock_annotate(locks_excluded(__VA_ARGS__))
866 
867 /* Function should not be analyzed. */
868 #define	__no_lock_analysis	__lock_annotate(no_thread_safety_analysis)
869 
870 /*
871  * Function or variable should not be sanitized, e.g., by AddressSanitizer.
872  * GCC has the nosanitize attribute, but as a function attribute only, and
873  * warns on use as a variable attribute.
874  */
875 #if __has_feature(address_sanitizer) && defined(__clang__)
876 #ifdef _KERNEL
877 #define	__nosanitizeaddress	__attribute__((no_sanitize("kernel-address")))
878 #else
879 #define	__nosanitizeaddress	__attribute__((no_sanitize("address")))
880 #endif
881 #else
882 #define	__nosanitizeaddress
883 #endif
884 #if __has_feature(coverage_sanitizer) && defined(__clang__)
885 #define	__nosanitizecoverage	__attribute__((no_sanitize("coverage")))
886 #else
887 #define	__nosanitizecoverage
888 #endif
889 #if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer) && defined(__clang__)
890 #ifdef _KERNEL
891 #define	__nosanitizememory	__attribute__((no_sanitize("kernel-memory")))
892 #else
893 #define	__nosanitizememory	__attribute__((no_sanitize("memory")))
894 #endif
895 #else
896 #define	__nosanitizememory
897 #endif
898 #if __has_feature(thread_sanitizer) && defined(__clang__)
899 #define	__nosanitizethread	__attribute__((no_sanitize("thread")))
900 #else
901 #define	__nosanitizethread
902 #endif
903 
904 /*
905  * Make it possible to opt out of stack smashing protection.
906  */
907 #if __has_attribute(no_stack_protector)
908 #define	__nostackprotector	__attribute__((no_stack_protector))
909 #else
910 #define	__nostackprotector	\
911 	__attribute__((__optimize__("-fno-stack-protector")))
912 #endif
913 
914 /* Guard variables and structure members by lock. */
915 #define	__guarded_by(x)		__lock_annotate(guarded_by(x))
916 #define	__pt_guarded_by(x)	__lock_annotate(pt_guarded_by(x))
917 
918 /* Alignment builtins for better type checking and improved code generation. */
919 /* Provide fallback versions for other compilers (GCC/Clang < 10): */
920 #if !__has_builtin(__builtin_is_aligned)
921 #define __builtin_is_aligned(x, align)	\
922 	(((__uintptr_t)(x) & ((align) - 1)) == 0)
923 #endif
924 #if !__has_builtin(__builtin_align_up)
925 #define __builtin_align_up(x, align)	\
926 	((__typeof__(x))(((__uintptr_t)(x)+((align)-1))&(~((align)-1))))
927 #endif
928 #if !__has_builtin(__builtin_align_down)
929 #define __builtin_align_down(x, align)	\
930 	((__typeof__(x))((x)&(~((align)-1))))
931 #endif
932 
933 #define __align_up(x, y) __builtin_align_up(x, y)
934 #define __align_down(x, y) __builtin_align_down(x, y)
935 #define __is_aligned(x, y) __builtin_is_aligned(x, y)
936 
937 #endif /* !_SYS_CDEFS_H_ */
938