xref: /f-stack/app/nginx-1.16.1/src/core/ngx_string.h (revision 3da8d17d)
1 
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
4  * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
5  */
6 
7 
8 #ifndef _NGX_STRING_H_INCLUDED_
9 #define _NGX_STRING_H_INCLUDED_
10 
11 
12 #include <ngx_config.h>
13 #include <ngx_core.h>
14 
15 
16 typedef struct {
17     size_t      len;
18     u_char     *data;
19 } ngx_str_t;
20 
21 
22 typedef struct {
23     ngx_str_t   key;
24     ngx_str_t   value;
25 } ngx_keyval_t;
26 
27 
28 typedef struct {
29     unsigned    len:28;
30 
31     unsigned    valid:1;
32     unsigned    no_cacheable:1;
33     unsigned    not_found:1;
34     unsigned    escape:1;
35 
36     u_char     *data;
37 } ngx_variable_value_t;
38 
39 
40 #define ngx_string(str)     { sizeof(str) - 1, (u_char *) str }
41 #define ngx_null_string     { 0, NULL }
42 #define ngx_str_set(str, text)                                               \
43     (str)->len = sizeof(text) - 1; (str)->data = (u_char *) text
44 #define ngx_str_null(str)   (str)->len = 0; (str)->data = NULL
45 
46 
47 #define ngx_tolower(c)      (u_char) ((c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') ? (c | 0x20) : c)
48 #define ngx_toupper(c)      (u_char) ((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') ? (c & ~0x20) : c)
49 
50 void ngx_strlow(u_char *dst, u_char *src, size_t n);
51 
52 
53 #define ngx_strncmp(s1, s2, n)  strncmp((const char *) s1, (const char *) s2, n)
54 
55 
56 /* msvc and icc7 compile strcmp() to inline loop */
57 #define ngx_strcmp(s1, s2)  strcmp((const char *) s1, (const char *) s2)
58 
59 
60 #define ngx_strstr(s1, s2)  strstr((const char *) s1, (const char *) s2)
61 #define ngx_strlen(s)       strlen((const char *) s)
62 
63 size_t ngx_strnlen(u_char *p, size_t n);
64 
65 #define ngx_strchr(s1, c)   strchr((const char *) s1, (int) c)
66 
67 static ngx_inline u_char *
ngx_strlchr(u_char * p,u_char * last,u_char c)68 ngx_strlchr(u_char *p, u_char *last, u_char c)
69 {
70     while (p < last) {
71 
72         if (*p == c) {
73             return p;
74         }
75 
76         p++;
77     }
78 
79     return NULL;
80 }
81 
82 
83 /*
84  * msvc and icc7 compile memset() to the inline "rep stos"
85  * while ZeroMemory() and bzero() are the calls.
86  * icc7 may also inline several mov's of a zeroed register for small blocks.
87  */
88 #define ngx_memzero(buf, n)       (void) memset(buf, 0, n)
89 #define ngx_memset(buf, c, n)     (void) memset(buf, c, n)
90 
91 void ngx_explicit_memzero(void *buf, size_t n);
92 
93 
94 #if (NGX_MEMCPY_LIMIT)
95 
96 void *ngx_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n);
97 #define ngx_cpymem(dst, src, n)   (((u_char *) ngx_memcpy(dst, src, n)) + (n))
98 
99 #else
100 
101 /*
102  * gcc3, msvc, and icc7 compile memcpy() to the inline "rep movs".
103  * gcc3 compiles memcpy(d, s, 4) to the inline "mov"es.
104  * icc8 compile memcpy(d, s, 4) to the inline "mov"es or XMM moves.
105  */
106 #define ngx_memcpy(dst, src, n)   (void) memcpy(dst, src, n)
107 #define ngx_cpymem(dst, src, n)   (((u_char *) memcpy(dst, src, n)) + (n))
108 
109 #endif
110 
111 
112 #if ( __INTEL_COMPILER >= 800 )
113 
114 /*
115  * the simple inline cycle copies the variable length strings up to 16
116  * bytes faster than icc8 autodetecting _intel_fast_memcpy()
117  */
118 
119 static ngx_inline u_char *
ngx_copy(u_char * dst,u_char * src,size_t len)120 ngx_copy(u_char *dst, u_char *src, size_t len)
121 {
122     if (len < 17) {
123 
124         while (len) {
125             *dst++ = *src++;
126             len--;
127         }
128 
129         return dst;
130 
131     } else {
132         return ngx_cpymem(dst, src, len);
133     }
134 }
135 
136 #else
137 
138 #define ngx_copy                  ngx_cpymem
139 
140 #endif
141 
142 
143 #define ngx_memmove(dst, src, n)   (void) memmove(dst, src, n)
144 #define ngx_movemem(dst, src, n)   (((u_char *) memmove(dst, src, n)) + (n))
145 
146 
147 /* msvc and icc7 compile memcmp() to the inline loop */
148 #define ngx_memcmp(s1, s2, n)  memcmp((const char *) s1, (const char *) s2, n)
149 
150 
151 u_char *ngx_cpystrn(u_char *dst, u_char *src, size_t n);
152 u_char *ngx_pstrdup(ngx_pool_t *pool, ngx_str_t *src);
153 u_char * ngx_cdecl ngx_sprintf(u_char *buf, const char *fmt, ...);
154 u_char * ngx_cdecl ngx_snprintf(u_char *buf, size_t max, const char *fmt, ...);
155 u_char * ngx_cdecl ngx_slprintf(u_char *buf, u_char *last, const char *fmt,
156     ...);
157 u_char *ngx_vslprintf(u_char *buf, u_char *last, const char *fmt, va_list args);
158 #define ngx_vsnprintf(buf, max, fmt, args)                                   \
159     ngx_vslprintf(buf, buf + (max), fmt, args)
160 
161 ngx_int_t ngx_strcasecmp(u_char *s1, u_char *s2);
162 ngx_int_t ngx_strncasecmp(u_char *s1, u_char *s2, size_t n);
163 
164 u_char *ngx_strnstr(u_char *s1, char *s2, size_t n);
165 
166 u_char *ngx_strstrn(u_char *s1, char *s2, size_t n);
167 u_char *ngx_strcasestrn(u_char *s1, char *s2, size_t n);
168 u_char *ngx_strlcasestrn(u_char *s1, u_char *last, u_char *s2, size_t n);
169 
170 ngx_int_t ngx_rstrncmp(u_char *s1, u_char *s2, size_t n);
171 ngx_int_t ngx_rstrncasecmp(u_char *s1, u_char *s2, size_t n);
172 ngx_int_t ngx_memn2cmp(u_char *s1, u_char *s2, size_t n1, size_t n2);
173 ngx_int_t ngx_dns_strcmp(u_char *s1, u_char *s2);
174 ngx_int_t ngx_filename_cmp(u_char *s1, u_char *s2, size_t n);
175 
176 ngx_int_t ngx_atoi(u_char *line, size_t n);
177 ngx_int_t ngx_atofp(u_char *line, size_t n, size_t point);
178 ssize_t ngx_atosz(u_char *line, size_t n);
179 off_t ngx_atoof(u_char *line, size_t n);
180 time_t ngx_atotm(u_char *line, size_t n);
181 ngx_int_t ngx_hextoi(u_char *line, size_t n);
182 
183 u_char *ngx_hex_dump(u_char *dst, u_char *src, size_t len);
184 
185 
186 #define ngx_base64_encoded_length(len)  (((len + 2) / 3) * 4)
187 #define ngx_base64_decoded_length(len)  (((len + 3) / 4) * 3)
188 
189 void ngx_encode_base64(ngx_str_t *dst, ngx_str_t *src);
190 void ngx_encode_base64url(ngx_str_t *dst, ngx_str_t *src);
191 ngx_int_t ngx_decode_base64(ngx_str_t *dst, ngx_str_t *src);
192 ngx_int_t ngx_decode_base64url(ngx_str_t *dst, ngx_str_t *src);
193 
194 uint32_t ngx_utf8_decode(u_char **p, size_t n);
195 size_t ngx_utf8_length(u_char *p, size_t n);
196 u_char *ngx_utf8_cpystrn(u_char *dst, u_char *src, size_t n, size_t len);
197 
198 
199 #define NGX_ESCAPE_URI            0
200 #define NGX_ESCAPE_ARGS           1
201 #define NGX_ESCAPE_URI_COMPONENT  2
202 #define NGX_ESCAPE_HTML           3
203 #define NGX_ESCAPE_REFRESH        4
204 #define NGX_ESCAPE_MEMCACHED      5
205 #define NGX_ESCAPE_MAIL_AUTH      6
206 
207 #define NGX_UNESCAPE_URI       1
208 #define NGX_UNESCAPE_REDIRECT  2
209 
210 uintptr_t ngx_escape_uri(u_char *dst, u_char *src, size_t size,
211     ngx_uint_t type);
212 void ngx_unescape_uri(u_char **dst, u_char **src, size_t size, ngx_uint_t type);
213 uintptr_t ngx_escape_html(u_char *dst, u_char *src, size_t size);
214 uintptr_t ngx_escape_json(u_char *dst, u_char *src, size_t size);
215 
216 
217 typedef struct {
218     ngx_rbtree_node_t         node;
219     ngx_str_t                 str;
220 } ngx_str_node_t;
221 
222 
223 void ngx_str_rbtree_insert_value(ngx_rbtree_node_t *temp,
224     ngx_rbtree_node_t *node, ngx_rbtree_node_t *sentinel);
225 ngx_str_node_t *ngx_str_rbtree_lookup(ngx_rbtree_t *rbtree, ngx_str_t *name,
226     uint32_t hash);
227 
228 
229 void ngx_sort(void *base, size_t n, size_t size,
230     ngx_int_t (*cmp)(const void *, const void *));
231 #define ngx_qsort             qsort
232 
233 
234 #define ngx_value_helper(n)   #n
235 #define ngx_value(n)          ngx_value_helper(n)
236 
237 
238 #endif /* _NGX_STRING_H_INCLUDED_ */
239