xref: /f-stack/freebsd/mips/mediatek/mtk_spi_v1.c (revision 22ce4aff)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009, Oleksandr Tymoshenko <[email protected]>
3  * Copyright (c) 2011, Aleksandr Rybalko <[email protected]>
4  * Copyright (c) 2013, Alexander A. Mityaev <[email protected]>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12  *    disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/bus.h>
36 
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 #include <sys/lock.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 
43 #include <machine/bus.h>
44 #include <machine/cpu.h>
45 
46 #include <sys/gpio.h>
47 #include "gpiobus_if.h"
48 
49 #include <dev/gpio/gpiobusvar.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/spibus/spi.h>
52 #include <dev/spibus/spibusvar.h>
53 #include "spibus_if.h"
54 
55 #include "opt_platform.h"
56 
57 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
58 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
59 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
60 
61 #include <mips/mediatek/mtk_soc.h>
62 #include <mips/mediatek/mtk_spi_v1.h>
63 #include <dev/flash/mx25lreg.h>
64 
65 #undef MTK_SPI_DEBUG
66 #ifdef MTK_SPI_DEBUG
67 #define dprintf printf
68 #else
69 #define dprintf(x, arg...)
70 #endif
71 
72 /*
73  * register space access macros
74  */
75 #define SPI_WRITE(sc, reg, val)	do {	\
76 		bus_write_4(sc->sc_mem_res, (reg), (val)); \
77 	} while (0)
78 
79 #define SPI_READ(sc, reg)	 bus_read_4(sc->sc_mem_res, (reg))
80 
81 #define SPI_SET_BITS(sc, reg, bits)	\
82 	SPI_WRITE(sc, reg, SPI_READ(sc, (reg)) | (bits))
83 
84 #define SPI_CLEAR_BITS(sc, reg, bits)	\
85 	SPI_WRITE(sc, reg, SPI_READ(sc, (reg)) & ~(bits))
86 
87 struct mtk_spi_softc {
88 	device_t		sc_dev;
89 	struct resource		*sc_mem_res;
90 	struct gpiobus_pin	*gpio_cs;
91 	int			nonflash;
92 };
93 
94 static int	mtk_spi_probe(device_t);
95 static int	mtk_spi_attach(device_t);
96 static int	mtk_spi_detach(device_t);
97 static int	mtk_spi_wait(struct mtk_spi_softc *);
98 static void	mtk_spi_chip_activate(struct mtk_spi_softc *);
99 static void	mtk_spi_chip_deactivate(struct mtk_spi_softc *);
100 static uint8_t	mtk_spi_txrx(struct mtk_spi_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
101 static int	mtk_spi_transfer(device_t, device_t, struct spi_command *);
102 static phandle_t mtk_spi_get_node(device_t, device_t);
103 
104 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
105 	{ "ralink,rt2880-spi",	1 },
106 	{ "ralink,rt3050-spi",	1 },
107 	{ "ralink,rt3352-spi",	1 },
108 	{ "ralink,rt3883-spi",	1 },
109 	{ "ralink,rt5350-spi",	1 },
110 	{ "ralink,mt7620a-spi",	1 },
111 	{ NULL,			0 }
112 };
113 
114 static int
mtk_spi_probe(device_t dev)115 mtk_spi_probe(device_t dev)
116 {
117 
118 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
119 		return (ENXIO);
120 
121 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
122 		return(ENXIO);
123 
124 	device_set_desc(dev, "MTK SPI Controller (v1)");
125 
126 	return (0);
127 }
128 
129 static int
mtk_spi_attach(device_t dev)130 mtk_spi_attach(device_t dev)
131 {
132 	struct mtk_spi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
133 	int rid;
134 
135 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
136         rid = 0;
137 	sc->sc_mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
138 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
139 	if (!sc->sc_mem_res) {
140 		device_printf(dev, "Could not map memory\n");
141 		return (ENXIO);
142 	}
143 
144 	if (mtk_spi_wait(sc)) {
145 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_mem_res);
146 		return (EBUSY);
147 	}
148 
149 	if (ofw_bus_has_prop(dev, "non-flash"))
150 		sc->nonflash = 1;
151 	else
152 		sc->nonflash = 0;
153 
154 	ofw_gpiobus_parse_gpios(dev, "cs-gpios", &sc->gpio_cs);
155 
156 	if (sc->gpio_cs != NULL) {
157 		GPIO_PIN_SETFLAGS(sc->gpio_cs->dev, sc->gpio_cs->pin,
158 		    GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT);
159 		GPIO_PIN_SET(sc->gpio_cs->dev, sc->gpio_cs->pin, 1);
160 	}
161 
162 	device_add_child(dev, "spibus", -1);
163 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
164 }
165 
166 static int
mtk_spi_detach(device_t dev)167 mtk_spi_detach(device_t dev)
168 {
169 	struct mtk_spi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
170 
171 	SPI_SET_BITS(sc, MTK_SPICTL, HIZSMOSI | CS_HIGH);
172 
173 	if (sc->sc_mem_res)
174 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_mem_res);
175 
176 	return (0);
177 }
178 
179 static void
mtk_spi_chip_activate(struct mtk_spi_softc * sc)180 mtk_spi_chip_activate(struct mtk_spi_softc *sc)
181 {
182         mtk_spi_wait(sc);
183 	/*
184 	 * Put all CSx to low
185 	 */
186 	if (sc->gpio_cs != NULL) {
187 		GPIO_PIN_SET(sc->gpio_cs->dev, sc->gpio_cs->pin, 0);
188 		SPI_CLEAR_BITS(sc, MTK_SPICTL, HIZSMOSI);
189 	} else {
190 		SPI_CLEAR_BITS(sc, MTK_SPICTL, CS_HIGH | HIZSMOSI);
191 	}
192 }
193 
194 static void
mtk_spi_chip_deactivate(struct mtk_spi_softc * sc)195 mtk_spi_chip_deactivate(struct mtk_spi_softc *sc)
196 {
197         mtk_spi_wait(sc);
198 	/*
199 	 * Put all CSx to high
200 	 */
201 	if (sc->gpio_cs != NULL) {
202 		GPIO_PIN_SET(sc->gpio_cs->dev, sc->gpio_cs->pin, 1);
203 		SPI_SET_BITS(sc, MTK_SPICTL, HIZSMOSI);
204 	} else {
205 		SPI_SET_BITS(sc, MTK_SPICTL, CS_HIGH | HIZSMOSI);
206 	}
207 }
208 
209 static int
mtk_spi_wait(struct mtk_spi_softc * sc)210 mtk_spi_wait(struct mtk_spi_softc *sc)
211 {
212 	int i = 1000;
213 
214 	while (i--) {
215 		if (!SPI_READ(sc, MTK_SPIBUSY))
216 			break;
217 	}
218 	if (i == 0) {
219 		printf("busy\n");
220 		return (1);
221 	}
222 
223 	return (0);
224 }
225 
226 static uint8_t
mtk_spi_txrx(struct mtk_spi_softc * sc,uint8_t * data,int write)227 mtk_spi_txrx(struct mtk_spi_softc *sc, uint8_t *data, int write)
228 {
229 
230 	if (mtk_spi_wait(sc))
231 		return (EBUSY);
232 
233 	if (write == MTK_SPI_WRITE) {
234 		SPI_WRITE(sc, MTK_SPIDATA, *data);
235 		SPI_SET_BITS(sc, MTK_SPICTL, START_WRITE);
236 	} else {/* MTK_SPI_READ */
237 		SPI_SET_BITS(sc, MTK_SPICTL, START_READ);
238 		if (mtk_spi_wait(sc))
239 			return (EBUSY);
240 
241 		*data = SPI_READ(sc, MTK_SPIDATA) & 0xff;
242 	}
243 	return (0);
244 }
245 
246 static int
mtk_spi_transfer(device_t dev,device_t child,struct spi_command * cmd)247 mtk_spi_transfer(device_t dev, device_t child, struct spi_command *cmd)
248 {
249 	struct mtk_spi_softc *sc;
250 	uint8_t *buf, byte, *tx_buf;
251 	uint32_t cs, clock, mode;
252 	int i, sz, error = 0, write = 0;
253 	int div, clk, cfgreg;
254 
255 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
256 
257 	spibus_get_cs(child, &cs);
258 	spibus_get_clock(child, &clock);
259 	spibus_get_mode(child, &mode);
260 
261 	cs &= ~SPIBUS_CS_HIGH;
262 
263 	if (cs != 0)
264 		/* Only 1 CS */
265 		return (ENXIO);
266 
267 	cfgreg = MSBFIRST;
268 	switch(mode) {
269 		case 0:	/* This is workadound because of
270 			   mode 0 not work this soc. */
271 		case 3:
272 			cfgreg |= SPICLKPOL | TX_ON_CLK_FALL;
273                         break;
274 		case 1:
275 			cfgreg |= TX_ON_CLK_FALL;
276                         break;
277 		case 2:
278 			cfgreg |= CAPT_ON_CLK_FALL;
279                         break;
280 	}
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * W25Q64CV max 104MHz, bus 120-192 MHz, so divide by 2.
284 	 * Update: divide by 4, DEV2 to fast for flash.
285 	 */
286 	if (clock != 0) {
287 		div = (mtk_soc_get_cpuclk() + (clock - 1)) / clock;
288 		clk = fls(div) - 2;
289 		if (clk < 0)
290 			clk = 0;
291 		else if (clk > 6)
292 			clk = 6;
293 	} else {
294 		clk = 6;
295 	}
296 
297 	SPI_WRITE(sc, MTK_SPICFG, cfgreg | clk);
298 
299 	if (sc->nonflash == 0) {
300 		/* There is always a command to transfer. */
301 		tx_buf = (uint8_t *)(cmd->tx_cmd);
302 
303 		/* Perform some fixup because MTK dont support duplex SPI */
304 		switch(tx_buf[0]) {
305 			case CMD_READ_IDENT:
306 				cmd->tx_cmd_sz = 1;
307 				cmd->rx_cmd_sz = 3;
308 				break;
309 			case CMD_ENTER_4B_MODE:
310 			case CMD_EXIT_4B_MODE:
311 			case CMD_WRITE_ENABLE:
312 			case CMD_WRITE_DISABLE:
313 				cmd->tx_cmd_sz = 1;
314 				cmd->rx_cmd_sz = 0;
315 				break;
316 			case CMD_READ_STATUS:
317 				cmd->tx_cmd_sz = 1;
318 				cmd->rx_cmd_sz = 1;
319 				break;
320 			case CMD_READ:
321 			case CMD_FAST_READ:
322 				cmd->rx_cmd_sz = cmd->tx_data_sz = 0;
323 				break;
324 			case CMD_SECTOR_ERASE:
325 				cmd->rx_cmd_sz = 0;
326 				break;
327 			case CMD_PAGE_PROGRAM:
328 				cmd->rx_cmd_sz = cmd->rx_data_sz = 0;
329 				break;
330 		}
331 	}
332 
333 	mtk_spi_chip_activate(sc);
334 
335 	if (cmd->tx_cmd_sz + cmd->rx_cmd_sz) {
336 		buf = (uint8_t *)(cmd->rx_cmd);
337 		tx_buf = (uint8_t *)(cmd->tx_cmd);
338 		sz = cmd->tx_cmd_sz;
339 		if (sc->nonflash == 0)
340 			sz += cmd->rx_cmd_sz;
341 
342 		for (i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
343                         if(i < cmd->tx_cmd_sz) {
344 			        byte = tx_buf[i];
345         			error = mtk_spi_txrx(sc, &byte,
346 		        	    MTK_SPI_WRITE);
347         			if (error)
348         				goto mtk_spi_transfer_fail;
349                                 continue;
350                         }
351                         error = mtk_spi_txrx(sc, &byte,
352 		            MTK_SPI_READ);
353         		if (error)
354         			goto mtk_spi_transfer_fail;
355 			buf[i] = byte;
356 		}
357 	}
358 
359 	/*
360 	 * Transfer/Receive data
361 	 */
362 
363 	if (cmd->tx_data_sz + cmd->rx_data_sz) {
364 		write = (cmd->tx_data_sz > 0)?1:0;
365 		buf = (uint8_t *)(write ? cmd->tx_data : cmd->rx_data);
366 		sz = write ? cmd->tx_data_sz : cmd->rx_data_sz;
367 
368 		for (i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
369 			byte = buf[i];
370 			error = mtk_spi_txrx(sc, &byte,
371 			    write ? MTK_SPI_WRITE : MTK_SPI_READ);
372 			if (error)
373 				goto mtk_spi_transfer_fail;
374 			buf[i] = byte;
375 		}
376 	}
377 mtk_spi_transfer_fail:
378 	mtk_spi_chip_deactivate(sc);
379 
380 	return (error);
381 }
382 
383 static phandle_t
mtk_spi_get_node(device_t bus,device_t dev)384 mtk_spi_get_node(device_t bus, device_t dev)
385 {
386 
387 	/* We only have one child, the SPI bus, which needs our own node. */
388 	return (ofw_bus_get_node(bus));
389 }
390 
391 static device_method_t mtk_spi_methods[] = {
392 	/* Device interface */
393 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		mtk_spi_probe),
394 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	mtk_spi_attach),
395 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mtk_spi_detach),
396 
397 	DEVMETHOD(spibus_transfer,	mtk_spi_transfer),
398 
399 	/* ofw_bus interface */
400 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	mtk_spi_get_node),
401 
402 	DEVMETHOD_END
403 };
404 
405 static driver_t mtk_spi_driver = {
406 	.name = "spi",
407 	.methods = mtk_spi_methods,
408 	.size = sizeof(struct mtk_spi_softc),
409 };
410 
411 static devclass_t mtk_spi_devclass;
412 
413 DRIVER_MODULE(mtk_spi_v1, simplebus, mtk_spi_driver, mtk_spi_devclass, 0, 0);
414