xref: /freebsd-13.1/sys/geom/bde/g_bde.h (revision d40bc607)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp
5  * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp
9  * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
10  * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
11  * DARPA CHATS research program.
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _SYS_GEOM_BDE_G_BDE_H_
38 #define _SYS_GEOM_BDE_G_BDE_H_ 1
39 
40 /*
41  * These are quite, but not entirely unlike constants.
42  *
43  * They are not commented in details here, to prevent unadvisable
44  * experimentation. Please consult the code where they are used before you
45  * even think about modifying these.
46  */
47 
48 #define G_BDE_MKEYLEN	(2048/8)
49 #define G_BDE_SKEYBITS	128
50 #define G_BDE_SKEYLEN	(G_BDE_SKEYBITS/8)
51 #define G_BDE_KKEYBITS	128
52 #define G_BDE_KKEYLEN	(G_BDE_KKEYBITS/8)
53 #define G_BDE_MAXKEYS	4
54 #define G_BDE_LOCKSIZE	384
55 #define NLOCK_FIELDS	13
56 
57 /* This just needs to be "large enough" */
58 #define G_BDE_KEYBYTES	304
59 
60 struct g_bde_work;
61 struct g_bde_softc;
62 
63 struct g_bde_sector {
64 	struct g_bde_work	*owner;
65 	struct g_bde_softc	*softc;
66 	off_t			offset;
67 	u_int			size;
68 	u_int			ref;
69 	void			*data;
70 	TAILQ_ENTRY(g_bde_sector) list;
71 	u_char			valid;
72 	u_char			malloc;
73 	enum {JUNK, IO, VALID}	state;
74 	int			error;
75 	time_t			used;
76 };
77 
78 struct g_bde_work {
79 	struct mtx		mutex;
80 	off_t			offset;
81 	off_t			length;
82 	void			*data;
83         struct bio      	*bp;
84 	struct g_bde_softc 	*softc;
85         off_t           	so;
86         off_t           	kso;
87         u_int           	ko;
88         struct g_bde_sector   	*sp;
89         struct g_bde_sector   	*ksp;
90 	TAILQ_ENTRY(g_bde_work) list;
91 	enum {SETUP, WAIT, FINISH} state;
92 	int			error;
93 };
94 
95 /*
96  * The decrypted contents of the lock sectors.  Notice that this is not
97  * the same as the on-disk layout.  The on-disk layout is dynamic and
98  * dependent on the pass-phrase.
99  */
100 struct g_bde_key {
101 	uint64_t		sector0;
102 				/* Physical byte offset of 1st byte used */
103 	uint64_t		sectorN;
104 				/* Physical byte offset of 1st byte not used */
105 	uint64_t		keyoffset;
106 				/* Number of bytes the disk image is skewed. */
107 	uint64_t		lsector[G_BDE_MAXKEYS];
108 				/* Physical byte offsets of lock sectors */
109 	uint32_t		sectorsize;
110 				/* Our "logical" sector size */
111 	uint32_t		flags;
112 #define	GBDE_F_SECT0		1
113 	uint8_t			salt[16];
114 				/* Used to frustate the kkey generation */
115 	uint8_t			spare[32];
116 				/* For future use, random contents */
117 	uint8_t			mkey[G_BDE_MKEYLEN];
118 				/* Our masterkey. */
119 
120 	/* Non-stored help-fields */
121 	uint64_t		zone_width;	/* On-disk width of zone */
122 	uint64_t		zone_cont;	/* Payload width of zone */
123 	uint64_t		media_width;	/* Non-magic width of zone */
124 	u_int			keys_per_sector;
125 };
126 
127 struct g_bde_softc {
128 	off_t			mediasize;
129 	u_int			sectorsize;
130 	uint64_t		zone_cont;
131 	struct g_geom		*geom;
132 	struct g_consumer	*consumer;
133 	TAILQ_HEAD(, g_bde_sector)	freelist;
134 	TAILQ_HEAD(, g_bde_work) 	worklist;
135 	struct mtx		worklist_mutex;
136 	struct proc		*thread;
137 	struct g_bde_key	key;
138 	int			dead;
139 	u_int			nwork;
140 	u_int			nsect;
141 	u_int			ncache;
142 	u_char			sha2[SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH];
143 };
144 
145 /* g_bde_crypt.c */
146 void g_bde_crypt_delete(struct g_bde_work *wp);
147 void g_bde_crypt_read(struct g_bde_work *wp);
148 void g_bde_crypt_write(struct g_bde_work *wp);
149 
150 /* g_bde_key.c */
151 void g_bde_zap_key(struct g_bde_softc *sc);
152 int g_bde_get_key(struct g_bde_softc *sc, void *ptr, int len);
153 int g_bde_init_keybytes(struct g_bde_softc *sc, char *passp, int len);
154 
155 /* g_bde_lock .c */
156 int g_bde_encode_lock(u_char *sha2, struct g_bde_key *gl, u_char *ptr);
157 int g_bde_decode_lock(struct g_bde_softc *sc, struct g_bde_key *gl, u_char *ptr);
158 int g_bde_keyloc_encrypt(u_char *sha2, uint64_t v0, uint64_t v1, void *output);
159 int g_bde_keyloc_decrypt(u_char *sha2, void *input, uint64_t *output);
160 int g_bde_decrypt_lock(struct g_bde_softc *sc, u_char *keymat, u_char *meta, off_t mediasize, u_int sectorsize, u_int *nkey);
161 void g_bde_hash_pass(struct g_bde_softc *sc, const void *input, u_int len);
162 
163 /* g_bde_math .c */
164 uint64_t g_bde_max_sector(struct g_bde_key *lp);
165 void g_bde_map_sector(struct g_bde_work *wp);
166 
167 /* g_bde_work.c */
168 void g_bde_start1(struct bio *bp);
169 void g_bde_worker(void *arg);
170 
171 /*
172  * These four functions wrap the raw Rijndael functions and make sure we
173  * explode if something fails which shouldn't.
174  */
175 
176 static __inline void
AES_init(cipherInstance * ci)177 AES_init(cipherInstance *ci)
178 {
179 	int error;
180 
181 	error = rijndael_cipherInit(ci, MODE_CBC, NULL);
182 	KASSERT(error > 0, ("rijndael_cipherInit %d", error));
183 }
184 
185 static __inline void
AES_makekey(keyInstance * ki,int dir,u_int len,const void * key)186 AES_makekey(keyInstance *ki, int dir, u_int len, const void *key)
187 {
188 	int error;
189 
190 	error = rijndael_makeKey(ki, dir, len, key);
191 	KASSERT(error > 0, ("rijndael_makeKey %d", error));
192 }
193 
194 static __inline void
AES_encrypt(cipherInstance * ci,keyInstance * ki,const void * in,void * out,u_int len)195 AES_encrypt(cipherInstance *ci, keyInstance *ki, const void *in, void *out, u_int len)
196 {
197 	int error;
198 
199 	error = rijndael_blockEncrypt(ci, ki, in, len * 8, out);
200 	KASSERT(error > 0, ("rijndael_blockEncrypt %d", error));
201 }
202 
203 static __inline void
AES_decrypt(cipherInstance * ci,keyInstance * ki,const void * in,void * out,u_int len)204 AES_decrypt(cipherInstance *ci, keyInstance *ki, const void *in, void *out, u_int len)
205 {
206 	int error;
207 
208 	error = rijndael_blockDecrypt(ci, ki, in, len * 8, out);
209 	KASSERT(error > 0, ("rijndael_blockDecrypt %d", error));
210 }
211 
212 #endif /* _SYS_GEOM_BDE_G_BDE_H_ */
213