1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2020 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
27  * Copyright (c) 2013, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright 2016 Toomas Soome <[email protected]>
29  * Copyright (c) 2019, Allan Jude
30  * Copyright (c) 2019, Klara Inc.
31  * Copyright (c) 2019-2020, Michael Niewöhner
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef _ZIO_H
35 #define	_ZIO_H
36 
37 #include <sys/zio_priority.h>
38 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
39 #include <sys/spa.h>
40 #include <sys/txg.h>
41 #include <sys/avl.h>
42 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
43 #include <sys/zio_impl.h>
44 
45 #ifdef	__cplusplus
46 extern "C" {
47 #endif
48 
49 /*
50  * Embedded checksum
51  */
52 #define	ZEC_MAGIC	0x210da7ab10c7a11ULL
53 
54 typedef struct zio_eck {
55 	uint64_t	zec_magic;	/* for validation, endianness	*/
56 	zio_cksum_t	zec_cksum;	/* 256-bit checksum		*/
57 } zio_eck_t;
58 
59 /*
60  * Gang block headers are self-checksumming and contain an array
61  * of block pointers.
62  */
63 #define	SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE	SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE
64 #define	SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS	((SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE - \
65 	sizeof (zio_eck_t)) / sizeof (blkptr_t))
66 #define	SPA_GBH_FILLER		((SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE - \
67 	sizeof (zio_eck_t) - \
68 	(SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS * sizeof (blkptr_t))) /\
69 	sizeof (uint64_t))
70 
71 typedef struct zio_gbh {
72 	blkptr_t		zg_blkptr[SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS];
73 	uint64_t		zg_filler[SPA_GBH_FILLER];
74 	zio_eck_t		zg_tail;
75 } zio_gbh_phys_t;
76 
77 enum zio_checksum {
78 	ZIO_CHECKSUM_INHERIT = 0,
79 	ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON,
80 	ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF,
81 	ZIO_CHECKSUM_LABEL,
82 	ZIO_CHECKSUM_GANG_HEADER,
83 	ZIO_CHECKSUM_ZILOG,
84 	ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_2,
85 	ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_4,
86 	ZIO_CHECKSUM_SHA256,
87 	ZIO_CHECKSUM_ZILOG2,
88 	ZIO_CHECKSUM_NOPARITY,
89 	ZIO_CHECKSUM_SHA512,
90 	ZIO_CHECKSUM_SKEIN,
91 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
92 	ZIO_CHECKSUM_EDONR,
93 #endif
94 	ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS
95 };
96 
97 /*
98  * The number of "legacy" compression functions which can be set on individual
99  * objects.
100  */
101 #define	ZIO_CHECKSUM_LEGACY_FUNCTIONS ZIO_CHECKSUM_ZILOG2
102 
103 #define	ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON_VALUE	ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_4
104 #define	ZIO_CHECKSUM_DEFAULT	ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON
105 
106 #define	ZIO_CHECKSUM_MASK	0xffULL
107 #define	ZIO_CHECKSUM_VERIFY	(1 << 8)
108 
109 #define	ZIO_DEDUPCHECKSUM	ZIO_CHECKSUM_SHA256
110 
111 /* supported encryption algorithms */
112 enum zio_encrypt {
113 	ZIO_CRYPT_INHERIT = 0,
114 	ZIO_CRYPT_ON,
115 	ZIO_CRYPT_OFF,
116 	ZIO_CRYPT_AES_128_CCM,
117 	ZIO_CRYPT_AES_192_CCM,
118 	ZIO_CRYPT_AES_256_CCM,
119 	ZIO_CRYPT_AES_128_GCM,
120 	ZIO_CRYPT_AES_192_GCM,
121 	ZIO_CRYPT_AES_256_GCM,
122 	ZIO_CRYPT_FUNCTIONS
123 };
124 
125 #define	ZIO_CRYPT_ON_VALUE	ZIO_CRYPT_AES_256_GCM
126 #define	ZIO_CRYPT_DEFAULT	ZIO_CRYPT_OFF
127 
128 /* macros defining encryption lengths */
129 #define	ZIO_OBJSET_MAC_LEN		32
130 #define	ZIO_DATA_IV_LEN			12
131 #define	ZIO_DATA_SALT_LEN		8
132 #define	ZIO_DATA_MAC_LEN		16
133 
134 /*
135  * The number of "legacy" compression functions which can be set on individual
136  * objects.
137  */
138 #define	ZIO_COMPRESS_LEGACY_FUNCTIONS ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4
139 
140 /*
141  * The meaning of "compress = on" selected by the compression features enabled
142  * on a given pool.
143  */
144 #define	ZIO_COMPRESS_LEGACY_ON_VALUE	ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB
145 #define	ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4_ON_VALUE	ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4
146 
147 #define	ZIO_COMPRESS_DEFAULT		ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF
148 
149 #define	BOOTFS_COMPRESS_VALID(compress)			\
150 	((compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB ||		\
151 	(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4 ||		\
152 	(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_1 ||		\
153 	(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_2 ||		\
154 	(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_3 ||		\
155 	(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_4 ||		\
156 	(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_5 ||		\
157 	(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_6 ||		\
158 	(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_7 ||		\
159 	(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_8 ||		\
160 	(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_9 ||		\
161 	(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_ZLE ||		\
162 	(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_ZSTD ||		\
163 	(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_ON ||		\
164 	(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF)
165 
166 
167 #define	ZIO_COMPRESS_ALGO(x)	(x & SPA_COMPRESSMASK)
168 #define	ZIO_COMPRESS_LEVEL(x)	((x & ~SPA_COMPRESSMASK) >> SPA_COMPRESSBITS)
169 #define	ZIO_COMPRESS_RAW(type, level)	(type | ((level) << SPA_COMPRESSBITS))
170 
171 #define	ZIO_COMPLEVEL_ZSTD(level)	\
172 	ZIO_COMPRESS_RAW(ZIO_COMPRESS_ZSTD, level)
173 
174 #define	ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_WAIT		0
175 #define	ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_CONTINUE	1
176 #define	ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_PANIC		2
177 
178 typedef enum zio_suspend_reason {
179 	ZIO_SUSPEND_NONE = 0,
180 	ZIO_SUSPEND_IOERR,
181 	ZIO_SUSPEND_MMP,
182 } zio_suspend_reason_t;
183 
184 enum zio_flag {
185 	/*
186 	 * Flags inherited by gang, ddt, and vdev children,
187 	 * and that must be equal for two zios to aggregate
188 	 */
189 	ZIO_FLAG_DONT_AGGREGATE	= 1 << 0,
190 	ZIO_FLAG_IO_REPAIR	= 1 << 1,
191 	ZIO_FLAG_SELF_HEAL	= 1 << 2,
192 	ZIO_FLAG_RESILVER	= 1 << 3,
193 	ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB		= 1 << 4,
194 	ZIO_FLAG_SCAN_THREAD	= 1 << 5,
195 	ZIO_FLAG_PHYSICAL	= 1 << 6,
196 
197 #define	ZIO_FLAG_AGG_INHERIT	(ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL - 1)
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * Flags inherited by ddt, gang, and vdev children.
201 	 */
202 	ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL	= 1 << 7,	/* must be first for INHERIT */
203 	ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE	= 1 << 8,
204 	ZIO_FLAG_CONFIG_WRITER	= 1 << 9,
205 	ZIO_FLAG_DONT_RETRY	= 1 << 10,
206 	ZIO_FLAG_DONT_CACHE	= 1 << 11,
207 	ZIO_FLAG_NODATA		= 1 << 12,
208 	ZIO_FLAG_INDUCE_DAMAGE	= 1 << 13,
209 	ZIO_FLAG_IO_ALLOCATING  = 1 << 14,
210 
211 #define	ZIO_FLAG_DDT_INHERIT	(ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY - 1)
212 #define	ZIO_FLAG_GANG_INHERIT	(ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY - 1)
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * Flags inherited by vdev children.
216 	 */
217 	ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY	= 1 << 15,	/* must be first for INHERIT */
218 	ZIO_FLAG_PROBE		= 1 << 16,
219 	ZIO_FLAG_TRYHARD	= 1 << 17,
220 	ZIO_FLAG_OPTIONAL	= 1 << 18,
221 
222 #define	ZIO_FLAG_VDEV_INHERIT	(ZIO_FLAG_DONT_QUEUE - 1)
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * Flags not inherited by any children.
226 	 */
227 	ZIO_FLAG_DONT_QUEUE	= 1 << 19,	/* must be first for INHERIT */
228 	ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE	= 1 << 20,
229 	ZIO_FLAG_IO_BYPASS	= 1 << 21,
230 	ZIO_FLAG_IO_REWRITE	= 1 << 22,
231 	ZIO_FLAG_RAW_COMPRESS	= 1 << 23,
232 	ZIO_FLAG_RAW_ENCRYPT	= 1 << 24,
233 	ZIO_FLAG_GANG_CHILD	= 1 << 25,
234 	ZIO_FLAG_DDT_CHILD	= 1 << 26,
235 	ZIO_FLAG_GODFATHER	= 1 << 27,
236 	ZIO_FLAG_NOPWRITE	= 1 << 28,
237 	ZIO_FLAG_REEXECUTED	= 1 << 29,
238 	ZIO_FLAG_DELEGATED	= 1 << 30,
239 	ZIO_FLAG_FASTWRITE	= 1 << 31,
240 };
241 
242 #define	ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED		0
243 #define	ZIO_FLAG_RAW	(ZIO_FLAG_RAW_COMPRESS | ZIO_FLAG_RAW_ENCRYPT)
244 
245 #define	ZIO_DDT_CHILD_FLAGS(zio)				\
246 	(((zio)->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_DDT_INHERIT) |		\
247 	ZIO_FLAG_DDT_CHILD | ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL)
248 
249 #define	ZIO_GANG_CHILD_FLAGS(zio)				\
250 	(((zio)->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_GANG_INHERIT) |		\
251 	ZIO_FLAG_GANG_CHILD | ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL)
252 
253 #define	ZIO_VDEV_CHILD_FLAGS(zio)				\
254 	(((zio)->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_VDEV_INHERIT) |		\
255 	ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE | ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL)
256 
257 #define	ZIO_CHILD_BIT(x)		(1 << (x))
258 #define	ZIO_CHILD_BIT_IS_SET(val, x)	((val) & (1 << (x)))
259 
260 enum zio_child {
261 	ZIO_CHILD_VDEV = 0,
262 	ZIO_CHILD_GANG,
263 	ZIO_CHILD_DDT,
264 	ZIO_CHILD_LOGICAL,
265 	ZIO_CHILD_TYPES
266 };
267 
268 #define	ZIO_CHILD_VDEV_BIT		ZIO_CHILD_BIT(ZIO_CHILD_VDEV)
269 #define	ZIO_CHILD_GANG_BIT		ZIO_CHILD_BIT(ZIO_CHILD_GANG)
270 #define	ZIO_CHILD_DDT_BIT		ZIO_CHILD_BIT(ZIO_CHILD_DDT)
271 #define	ZIO_CHILD_LOGICAL_BIT		ZIO_CHILD_BIT(ZIO_CHILD_LOGICAL)
272 #define	ZIO_CHILD_ALL_BITS					\
273 	(ZIO_CHILD_VDEV_BIT | ZIO_CHILD_GANG_BIT |		\
274 	ZIO_CHILD_DDT_BIT | ZIO_CHILD_LOGICAL_BIT)
275 
276 enum zio_wait_type {
277 	ZIO_WAIT_READY = 0,
278 	ZIO_WAIT_DONE,
279 	ZIO_WAIT_TYPES
280 };
281 
282 typedef void zio_done_func_t(zio_t *zio);
283 
284 extern int zio_exclude_metadata;
285 extern int zio_dva_throttle_enabled;
286 extern const char *zio_type_name[ZIO_TYPES];
287 
288 /*
289  * A bookmark is a four-tuple <objset, object, level, blkid> that uniquely
290  * identifies any block in the pool.  By convention, the meta-objset (MOS)
291  * is objset 0, and the meta-dnode is object 0.  This covers all blocks
292  * except root blocks and ZIL blocks, which are defined as follows:
293  *
294  * Root blocks (objset_phys_t) are object 0, level -1:  <objset, 0, -1, 0>.
295  * ZIL blocks are bookmarked <objset, 0, -2, blkid == ZIL sequence number>.
296  * dmu_sync()ed ZIL data blocks are bookmarked <objset, object, -2, blkid>.
297  * dnode visit bookmarks are <objset, object id of dnode, -3, 0>.
298  *
299  * Note: this structure is called a bookmark because its original purpose
300  * was to remember where to resume a pool-wide traverse.
301  *
302  * Note: this structure is passed between userland and the kernel, and is
303  * stored on disk (by virtue of being incorporated into other on-disk
304  * structures, e.g. dsl_scan_phys_t).
305  */
306 struct zbookmark_phys {
307 	uint64_t	zb_objset;
308 	uint64_t	zb_object;
309 	int64_t		zb_level;
310 	uint64_t	zb_blkid;
311 };
312 
313 #define	SET_BOOKMARK(zb, objset, object, level, blkid)  \
314 {                                                       \
315 	(zb)->zb_objset = objset;                       \
316 	(zb)->zb_object = object;                       \
317 	(zb)->zb_level = level;                         \
318 	(zb)->zb_blkid = blkid;                         \
319 }
320 
321 #define	ZB_DESTROYED_OBJSET	(-1ULL)
322 
323 #define	ZB_ROOT_OBJECT		(0ULL)
324 #define	ZB_ROOT_LEVEL		(-1LL)
325 #define	ZB_ROOT_BLKID		(0ULL)
326 
327 #define	ZB_ZIL_OBJECT		(0ULL)
328 #define	ZB_ZIL_LEVEL		(-2LL)
329 
330 #define	ZB_DNODE_LEVEL		(-3LL)
331 #define	ZB_DNODE_BLKID		(0ULL)
332 
333 #define	ZB_IS_ZERO(zb)						\
334 	((zb)->zb_objset == 0 && (zb)->zb_object == 0 &&	\
335 	(zb)->zb_level == 0 && (zb)->zb_blkid == 0)
336 #define	ZB_IS_ROOT(zb)				\
337 	((zb)->zb_object == ZB_ROOT_OBJECT &&	\
338 	(zb)->zb_level == ZB_ROOT_LEVEL &&	\
339 	(zb)->zb_blkid == ZB_ROOT_BLKID)
340 
341 typedef struct zio_prop {
342 	enum zio_checksum	zp_checksum;
343 	enum zio_compress	zp_compress;
344 	uint8_t			zp_complevel;
345 	dmu_object_type_t	zp_type;
346 	uint8_t			zp_level;
347 	uint8_t			zp_copies;
348 	boolean_t		zp_dedup;
349 	boolean_t		zp_dedup_verify;
350 	boolean_t		zp_nopwrite;
351 	boolean_t		zp_encrypt;
352 	boolean_t		zp_byteorder;
353 	uint8_t			zp_salt[ZIO_DATA_SALT_LEN];
354 	uint8_t			zp_iv[ZIO_DATA_IV_LEN];
355 	uint8_t			zp_mac[ZIO_DATA_MAC_LEN];
356 	uint32_t		zp_zpl_smallblk;
357 } zio_prop_t;
358 
359 typedef struct zio_cksum_report zio_cksum_report_t;
360 
361 typedef void zio_cksum_finish_f(zio_cksum_report_t *rep,
362     const abd_t *good_data);
363 typedef void zio_cksum_free_f(void *cbdata, size_t size);
364 
365 struct zio_bad_cksum;				/* defined in zio_checksum.h */
366 struct dnode_phys;
367 struct abd;
368 
369 struct zio_cksum_report {
370 	struct zio_cksum_report *zcr_next;
371 	nvlist_t		*zcr_ereport;
372 	nvlist_t		*zcr_detector;
373 	void			*zcr_cbdata;
374 	size_t			zcr_cbinfo;	/* passed to zcr_free() */
375 	uint64_t		zcr_sector;
376 	uint64_t		zcr_align;
377 	uint64_t		zcr_length;
378 	zio_cksum_finish_f	*zcr_finish;
379 	zio_cksum_free_f	*zcr_free;
380 
381 	/* internal use only */
382 	struct zio_bad_cksum	*zcr_ckinfo;	/* information from failure */
383 };
384 
385 typedef void zio_vsd_cksum_report_f(zio_t *zio, zio_cksum_report_t *zcr,
386     void *arg);
387 
388 zio_vsd_cksum_report_f	zio_vsd_default_cksum_report;
389 
390 typedef struct zio_vsd_ops {
391 	zio_done_func_t		*vsd_free;
392 	zio_vsd_cksum_report_f	*vsd_cksum_report;
393 } zio_vsd_ops_t;
394 
395 typedef struct zio_gang_node {
396 	zio_gbh_phys_t		*gn_gbh;
397 	struct zio_gang_node	*gn_child[SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS];
398 } zio_gang_node_t;
399 
400 typedef zio_t *zio_gang_issue_func_t(zio_t *zio, blkptr_t *bp,
401     zio_gang_node_t *gn, struct abd *data, uint64_t offset);
402 
403 typedef void zio_transform_func_t(zio_t *zio, struct abd *data, uint64_t size);
404 
405 typedef struct zio_transform {
406 	struct abd		*zt_orig_abd;
407 	uint64_t		zt_orig_size;
408 	uint64_t		zt_bufsize;
409 	zio_transform_func_t	*zt_transform;
410 	struct zio_transform	*zt_next;
411 } zio_transform_t;
412 
413 typedef zio_t *zio_pipe_stage_t(zio_t *zio);
414 
415 /*
416  * The io_reexecute flags are distinct from io_flags because the child must
417  * be able to propagate them to the parent.  The normal io_flags are local
418  * to the zio, not protected by any lock, and not modifiable by children;
419  * the reexecute flags are protected by io_lock, modifiable by children,
420  * and always propagated -- even when ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE is set.
421  */
422 #define	ZIO_REEXECUTE_NOW	0x01
423 #define	ZIO_REEXECUTE_SUSPEND	0x02
424 
425 /*
426  * The io_trim flags are used to specify the type of TRIM to perform.  They
427  * only apply to ZIO_TYPE_TRIM zios are distinct from io_flags.
428  */
429 enum trim_flag {
430 	ZIO_TRIM_SECURE		= 1 << 0,
431 };
432 
433 typedef struct zio_alloc_list {
434 	list_t  zal_list;
435 	uint64_t zal_size;
436 } zio_alloc_list_t;
437 
438 typedef struct zio_link {
439 	zio_t		*zl_parent;
440 	zio_t		*zl_child;
441 	list_node_t	zl_parent_node;
442 	list_node_t	zl_child_node;
443 } zio_link_t;
444 
445 struct zio {
446 	/* Core information about this I/O */
447 	zbookmark_phys_t	io_bookmark;
448 	zio_prop_t	io_prop;
449 	zio_type_t	io_type;
450 	enum zio_child	io_child_type;
451 	enum trim_flag	io_trim_flags;
452 	int		io_cmd;
453 	zio_priority_t	io_priority;
454 	uint8_t		io_reexecute;
455 	uint8_t		io_state[ZIO_WAIT_TYPES];
456 	uint64_t	io_txg;
457 	spa_t		*io_spa;
458 	blkptr_t	*io_bp;
459 	blkptr_t	*io_bp_override;
460 	blkptr_t	io_bp_copy;
461 	list_t		io_parent_list;
462 	list_t		io_child_list;
463 	zio_t		*io_logical;
464 	zio_transform_t *io_transform_stack;
465 
466 	/* Callback info */
467 	zio_done_func_t	*io_ready;
468 	zio_done_func_t	*io_children_ready;
469 	zio_done_func_t	*io_physdone;
470 	zio_done_func_t	*io_done;
471 	void		*io_private;
472 	int64_t		io_prev_space_delta;	/* DMU private */
473 	blkptr_t	io_bp_orig;
474 	/* io_lsize != io_orig_size iff this is a raw write */
475 	uint64_t	io_lsize;
476 
477 	/* Data represented by this I/O */
478 	struct abd	*io_abd;
479 	struct abd	*io_orig_abd;
480 	uint64_t	io_size;
481 	uint64_t	io_orig_size;
482 
483 	/* Stuff for the vdev stack */
484 	vdev_t		*io_vd;
485 	void		*io_vsd;
486 	const zio_vsd_ops_t *io_vsd_ops;
487 	metaslab_class_t *io_metaslab_class;	/* dva throttle class */
488 
489 	uint64_t	io_offset;
490 	hrtime_t	io_timestamp;	/* submitted at */
491 	hrtime_t	io_queued_timestamp;
492 	hrtime_t	io_target_timestamp;
493 	hrtime_t	io_delta;	/* vdev queue service delta */
494 	hrtime_t	io_delay;	/* Device access time (disk or */
495 					/* file). */
496 	avl_node_t	io_queue_node;
497 	avl_node_t	io_offset_node;
498 	avl_node_t	io_alloc_node;
499 	zio_alloc_list_t 	io_alloc_list;
500 
501 	/* Internal pipeline state */
502 	enum zio_flag	io_flags;
503 	enum zio_stage	io_stage;
504 	enum zio_stage	io_pipeline;
505 	enum zio_flag	io_orig_flags;
506 	enum zio_stage	io_orig_stage;
507 	enum zio_stage	io_orig_pipeline;
508 	enum zio_stage	io_pipeline_trace;
509 	int		io_error;
510 	int		io_child_error[ZIO_CHILD_TYPES];
511 	uint64_t	io_children[ZIO_CHILD_TYPES][ZIO_WAIT_TYPES];
512 	uint64_t	io_child_count;
513 	uint64_t	io_phys_children;
514 	uint64_t	io_parent_count;
515 	uint64_t	*io_stall;
516 	zio_t		*io_gang_leader;
517 	zio_gang_node_t	*io_gang_tree;
518 	void		*io_executor;
519 	void		*io_waiter;
520 	void		*io_bio;
521 	kmutex_t	io_lock;
522 	kcondvar_t	io_cv;
523 	int		io_allocator;
524 
525 	/* FMA state */
526 	zio_cksum_report_t *io_cksum_report;
527 	uint64_t	io_ena;
528 
529 	/* Taskq dispatching state */
530 	taskq_ent_t	io_tqent;
531 };
532 
533 enum blk_verify_flag {
534 	BLK_VERIFY_ONLY,
535 	BLK_VERIFY_LOG,
536 	BLK_VERIFY_HALT
537 };
538 
539 extern int zio_bookmark_compare(const void *, const void *);
540 
541 extern zio_t *zio_null(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd,
542     zio_done_func_t *done, void *priv, enum zio_flag flags);
543 
544 extern zio_t *zio_root(spa_t *spa,
545     zio_done_func_t *done, void *priv, enum zio_flag flags);
546 
547 extern zio_t *zio_read(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp,
548     struct abd *data, uint64_t lsize, zio_done_func_t *done, void *priv,
549     zio_priority_t priority, enum zio_flag flags, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb);
550 
551 extern zio_t *zio_write(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *bp,
552     struct abd *data, uint64_t size, uint64_t psize, const zio_prop_t *zp,
553     zio_done_func_t *ready, zio_done_func_t *children_ready,
554     zio_done_func_t *physdone, zio_done_func_t *done,
555     void *priv, zio_priority_t priority, enum zio_flag flags,
556     const zbookmark_phys_t *zb);
557 
558 extern zio_t *zio_rewrite(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *bp,
559     struct abd *data, uint64_t size, zio_done_func_t *done, void *priv,
560     zio_priority_t priority, enum zio_flag flags, zbookmark_phys_t *zb);
561 
562 extern void zio_write_override(zio_t *zio, blkptr_t *bp, int copies,
563     boolean_t nopwrite);
564 
565 extern void zio_free(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, const blkptr_t *bp);
566 
567 extern zio_t *zio_claim(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg,
568     const blkptr_t *bp,
569     zio_done_func_t *done, void *priv, enum zio_flag flags);
570 
571 extern zio_t *zio_ioctl(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, int cmd,
572     zio_done_func_t *done, void *priv, enum zio_flag flags);
573 
574 extern zio_t *zio_trim(zio_t *pio, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
575     zio_done_func_t *done, void *priv, zio_priority_t priority,
576     enum zio_flag flags, enum trim_flag trim_flags);
577 
578 extern zio_t *zio_read_phys(zio_t *pio, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset,
579     uint64_t size, struct abd *data, int checksum,
580     zio_done_func_t *done, void *priv, zio_priority_t priority,
581     enum zio_flag flags, boolean_t labels);
582 
583 extern zio_t *zio_write_phys(zio_t *pio, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset,
584     uint64_t size, struct abd *data, int checksum,
585     zio_done_func_t *done, void *priv, zio_priority_t priority,
586     enum zio_flag flags, boolean_t labels);
587 
588 extern zio_t *zio_free_sync(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg,
589     const blkptr_t *bp, enum zio_flag flags);
590 
591 extern int zio_alloc_zil(spa_t *spa, objset_t *os, uint64_t txg,
592     blkptr_t *new_bp, uint64_t size, boolean_t *slog);
593 extern void zio_flush(zio_t *zio, vdev_t *vd);
594 extern void zio_shrink(zio_t *zio, uint64_t size);
595 
596 extern int zio_wait(zio_t *zio);
597 extern void zio_nowait(zio_t *zio);
598 extern void zio_execute(zio_t *zio);
599 extern void zio_interrupt(zio_t *zio);
600 extern void zio_delay_init(zio_t *zio);
601 extern void zio_delay_interrupt(zio_t *zio);
602 extern void zio_deadman(zio_t *zio, char *tag);
603 
604 extern zio_t *zio_walk_parents(zio_t *cio, zio_link_t **);
605 extern zio_t *zio_walk_children(zio_t *pio, zio_link_t **);
606 extern zio_t *zio_unique_parent(zio_t *cio);
607 extern void zio_add_child(zio_t *pio, zio_t *cio);
608 
609 extern void *zio_buf_alloc(size_t size);
610 extern void zio_buf_free(void *buf, size_t size);
611 extern void *zio_data_buf_alloc(size_t size);
612 extern void zio_data_buf_free(void *buf, size_t size);
613 
614 extern void zio_push_transform(zio_t *zio, struct abd *abd, uint64_t size,
615     uint64_t bufsize, zio_transform_func_t *transform);
616 extern void zio_pop_transforms(zio_t *zio);
617 
618 extern void zio_resubmit_stage_async(void *);
619 
620 extern zio_t *zio_vdev_child_io(zio_t *zio, blkptr_t *bp, vdev_t *vd,
621     uint64_t offset, struct abd *data, uint64_t size, int type,
622     zio_priority_t priority, enum zio_flag flags,
623     zio_done_func_t *done, void *priv);
624 
625 extern zio_t *zio_vdev_delegated_io(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset,
626     struct abd *data, uint64_t size, zio_type_t type, zio_priority_t priority,
627     enum zio_flag flags, zio_done_func_t *done, void *priv);
628 
629 extern void zio_vdev_io_bypass(zio_t *zio);
630 extern void zio_vdev_io_reissue(zio_t *zio);
631 extern void zio_vdev_io_redone(zio_t *zio);
632 
633 extern void zio_change_priority(zio_t *pio, zio_priority_t priority);
634 
635 extern void zio_checksum_verified(zio_t *zio);
636 extern int zio_worst_error(int e1, int e2);
637 
638 extern enum zio_checksum zio_checksum_select(enum zio_checksum child,
639     enum zio_checksum parent);
640 extern enum zio_checksum zio_checksum_dedup_select(spa_t *spa,
641     enum zio_checksum child, enum zio_checksum parent);
642 extern enum zio_compress zio_compress_select(spa_t *spa,
643     enum zio_compress child, enum zio_compress parent);
644 extern uint8_t zio_complevel_select(spa_t *spa, enum zio_compress compress,
645     uint8_t child, uint8_t parent);
646 
647 extern void zio_suspend(spa_t *spa, zio_t *zio, zio_suspend_reason_t);
648 extern int zio_resume(spa_t *spa);
649 extern void zio_resume_wait(spa_t *spa);
650 
651 extern boolean_t zfs_blkptr_verify(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp,
652     boolean_t config_held, enum blk_verify_flag blk_verify);
653 
654 /*
655  * Initial setup and teardown.
656  */
657 extern void zio_init(void);
658 extern void zio_fini(void);
659 
660 /*
661  * Fault injection
662  */
663 struct zinject_record;
664 extern uint32_t zio_injection_enabled;
665 extern int zio_inject_fault(char *name, int flags, int *id,
666     struct zinject_record *record);
667 extern int zio_inject_list_next(int *id, char *name, size_t buflen,
668     struct zinject_record *record);
669 extern int zio_clear_fault(int id);
670 extern void zio_handle_panic_injection(spa_t *spa, char *tag, uint64_t type);
671 extern int zio_handle_decrypt_injection(spa_t *spa, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb,
672     uint64_t type, int error);
673 extern int zio_handle_fault_injection(zio_t *zio, int error);
674 extern int zio_handle_device_injection(vdev_t *vd, zio_t *zio, int error);
675 extern int zio_handle_device_injections(vdev_t *vd, zio_t *zio, int err1,
676     int err2);
677 extern int zio_handle_label_injection(zio_t *zio, int error);
678 extern void zio_handle_ignored_writes(zio_t *zio);
679 extern hrtime_t zio_handle_io_delay(zio_t *zio);
680 
681 /*
682  * Checksum ereport functions
683  */
684 extern int zfs_ereport_start_checksum(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd,
685     const zbookmark_phys_t *zb, struct zio *zio, uint64_t offset,
686     uint64_t length, void *arg, struct zio_bad_cksum *info);
687 extern void zfs_ereport_finish_checksum(zio_cksum_report_t *report,
688     const abd_t *good_data, const abd_t *bad_data, boolean_t drop_if_identical);
689 
690 extern void zfs_ereport_free_checksum(zio_cksum_report_t *report);
691 
692 /* If we have the good data in hand, this function can be used */
693 extern int zfs_ereport_post_checksum(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd,
694     const zbookmark_phys_t *zb, struct zio *zio, uint64_t offset,
695     uint64_t length, const abd_t *good_data, const abd_t *bad_data,
696     struct zio_bad_cksum *info);
697 
698 /* Called from spa_sync(), but primarily an injection handler */
699 extern void spa_handle_ignored_writes(spa_t *spa);
700 
701 /* zbookmark_phys functions */
702 boolean_t zbookmark_subtree_completed(const struct dnode_phys *dnp,
703     const zbookmark_phys_t *subtree_root, const zbookmark_phys_t *last_block);
704 int zbookmark_compare(uint16_t dbss1, uint8_t ibs1, uint16_t dbss2,
705     uint8_t ibs2, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb1, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb2);
706 
707 #ifdef	__cplusplus
708 }
709 #endif
710 
711 #endif	/* _ZIO_H */
712