xref: /xnu-11215/libkern/os/hash.h (revision aca3beaa)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2018 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14  *
15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17  *
18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24  * limitations under the License.
25  *
26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _OS_HASH_H_
30 #define _OS_HASH_H_
31 #if PRIVATE
32 
33 #include <os/base.h>
34 
35 __BEGIN_DECLS
36 
37 static inline uint32_t
os_hash_jenkins_update(const void * data,size_t length,uint32_t hash)38 os_hash_jenkins_update(const void *data, size_t length, uint32_t hash)
39 {
40 	const uint8_t *key = (const uint8_t *)data;
41 
42 	for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
43 		hash += key[i];
44 		hash += (hash << 10);
45 		hash ^= (hash >> 6);
46 	}
47 
48 	return hash;
49 }
50 
51 static inline uint32_t
os_hash_jenkins_finish(uint32_t hash)52 os_hash_jenkins_finish(uint32_t hash)
53 {
54 	hash += (hash << 3);
55 	hash ^= (hash >> 11);
56 	hash += (hash << 15);
57 
58 	return hash;
59 }
60 
61 /*!
62  * @function os_hash_jenkins
63  *
64  * @brief
65  * The original Jenkins "one at a time" hash.
66  *
67  * @discussion
68  * TBD: There may be some value to unrolling here,
69  * depending on the architecture.
70  *
71  * @param data
72  * The address of the data to hash.
73  *
74  * @param length
75  * The length of the data to hash
76  *
77  * @param seed
78  * An optional hash seed (defaults to 0).
79  *
80  * @returns
81  * The jenkins hash for this data.
82  */
83 __attribute__((overloadable))
84 static inline uint32_t
os_hash_jenkins(const void * data,size_t length,uint32_t seed)85 os_hash_jenkins(const void *data, size_t length, uint32_t seed)
86 {
87 	return os_hash_jenkins_finish(os_hash_jenkins_update(data, length, seed));
88 }
89 
90 __attribute__((overloadable))
91 static inline uint32_t
os_hash_jenkins(const void * data,size_t length)92 os_hash_jenkins(const void *data, size_t length)
93 {
94 	return os_hash_jenkins(data, length, 0);
95 }
96 
97 /*!
98  * @function os_hash_kernel_pointer
99  *
100  * @brief
101  * Hashes a pointer from a zone.
102  *
103  * @discussion
104  * This is a really cheap and fast hash that will behave well for pointers
105  * allocated by the kernel.
106  *
107  * This should be not used for untrusted pointer values from userspace,
108  * or cases when the pointer is somehow under the control of userspace.
109  *
110  * This hash function utilizes knowledge about the span of the kernel
111  * address space and inherent alignment of zalloc/kalloc.
112  *
113  * @param pointer
114  * The pointer to hash.
115  *
116  * @returns
117  * The hash for this pointer.
118  */
119 static inline uint32_t
os_hash_kernel_pointer(const void * pointer)120 os_hash_kernel_pointer(const void *pointer)
121 {
122 	uintptr_t key = (uintptr_t)pointer >> 4;
123 	key *= 0x5052acdb;
124 	return (uint32_t)key ^ __builtin_bswap32((uint32_t)key);
125 }
126 
127 __END_DECLS
128 
129 #endif // PRIVATE
130 #endif // _OS_HASH_H_
131