1 /*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2020 Alexander V. Chernikov
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 #include "opt_inet.h"
31 #include "opt_route.h"
32
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/epoch.h>
42
43 #include <net/if.h>
44 #include <net/if_var.h>
45 #include <net/if_dl.h>
46 #include <net/route.h>
47 #include <net/route/route_ctl.h>
48 #include <net/route/route_var.h>
49 #include <net/route/nhop_utils.h>
50 #include <net/route/nhop.h>
51 #include <net/route/nhop_var.h>
52 #include <net/vnet.h>
53
54 /*
55 * This file contains core functionality for the nexthop ("nhop") route subsystem.
56 * The business logic needed to create nexhop objects is implemented here.
57 *
58 * Nexthops in the original sense are the objects containing all the necessary
59 * information to forward the packet to the selected destination.
60 * In particular, nexthop is defined by a combination of
61 * ifp, ifa, aifp, mtu, gw addr(if set), nh_type, nh_family, mask of rt_flags and
62 * NHF_DEFAULT
63 *
64 * Additionally, each nexthop gets assigned its unique index (nexthop index).
65 * It serves two purposes: first one is to ease the ability of userland programs to
66 * reference nexthops by their index. The second one allows lookup algorithms to
67 * to store index instead of pointer (2 bytes vs 8) as a lookup result.
68 * All nexthops are stored in the resizable hash table.
69 *
70 * Basically, this file revolves around supporting 3 functions:
71 * 1) nhop_create_from_info / nhop_create_from_nhop, which contains all
72 * business logic on filling the nexthop fields based on the provided request.
73 * 2) nhop_get(), which gets a usable referenced nexthops.
74 *
75 * Conventions:
76 * 1) non-exported functions start with verb
77 * 2) exported function starts with the subsystem prefix: "nhop"
78 */
79
80 static int dump_nhop_entry(struct rib_head *rh, struct nhop_object *nh, struct sysctl_req *w);
81
82 static struct nhop_priv *alloc_nhop_structure(void);
83 static int get_nhop(struct rib_head *rnh, struct rt_addrinfo *info,
84 struct nhop_priv **pnh_priv);
85 static int finalize_nhop(struct nh_control *ctl, struct rt_addrinfo *info,
86 struct nhop_priv *nh_priv);
87 static struct ifnet *get_aifp(const struct nhop_object *nh, int reference);
88 static void fill_sdl_from_ifp(struct sockaddr_dl_short *sdl, const struct ifnet *ifp);
89
90 static void destroy_nhop_epoch(epoch_context_t ctx);
91 static void destroy_nhop(struct nhop_priv *nh_priv);
92
93 static void print_nhop(const char *prefix, const struct nhop_object *nh);
94
95 _Static_assert(__offsetof(struct nhop_object, nh_ifp) == 32,
96 "nhop_object: wrong nh_ifp offset");
97 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nhop_object) <= 128,
98 "nhop_object: size exceeds 128 bytes");
99
100 static uma_zone_t nhops_zone; /* Global zone for each and every nexthop */
101
102 #define NHOP_OBJECT_ALIGNED_SIZE roundup2(sizeof(struct nhop_object), \
103 2 * CACHE_LINE_SIZE)
104 #define NHOP_PRIV_ALIGNED_SIZE roundup2(sizeof(struct nhop_priv), \
105 2 * CACHE_LINE_SIZE)
106 void
nhops_init(void)107 nhops_init(void)
108 {
109
110 nhops_zone = uma_zcreate("routing nhops",
111 NHOP_OBJECT_ALIGNED_SIZE + NHOP_PRIV_ALIGNED_SIZE,
112 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
113 }
114
115 /*
116 * Fetches the interface of source address used by the route.
117 * In all cases except interface-address-route it would be the
118 * same as the transmit interfaces.
119 * However, for the interface address this function will return
120 * this interface ifp instead of loopback. This is needed to support
121 * link-local IPv6 loopback communications.
122 *
123 * If @reference is non-zero, found ifp is referenced.
124 *
125 * Returns found ifp.
126 */
127 static struct ifnet *
get_aifp(const struct nhop_object * nh,int reference)128 get_aifp(const struct nhop_object *nh, int reference)
129 {
130 struct ifnet *aifp = NULL;
131
132 /*
133 * Adjust the "outgoing" interface. If we're going to loop
134 * the packet back to ourselves, the ifp would be the loopback
135 * interface. However, we'd rather know the interface associated
136 * to the destination address (which should probably be one of
137 * our own addresses).
138 */
139 if ((nh->nh_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
140 nh->gw_sa.sa_family == AF_LINK) {
141 if (reference)
142 aifp = ifnet_byindex_ref(nh->gwl_sa.sdl_index);
143 else
144 aifp = ifnet_byindex(nh->gwl_sa.sdl_index);
145 if (aifp == NULL) {
146 DPRINTF("unable to get aifp for %s index %d",
147 if_name(nh->nh_ifp), nh->gwl_sa.sdl_index);
148 }
149 }
150
151 if (aifp == NULL) {
152 aifp = nh->nh_ifp;
153 if (reference)
154 if_ref(aifp);
155 }
156
157 return (aifp);
158 }
159
160 int
cmp_priv(const struct nhop_priv * _one,const struct nhop_priv * _two)161 cmp_priv(const struct nhop_priv *_one, const struct nhop_priv *_two)
162 {
163
164 if (memcmp(_one->nh, _two->nh, NHOP_END_CMP) != 0)
165 return (0);
166
167 if (memcmp(_one, _two, NH_PRIV_END_CMP) != 0)
168 return (0);
169
170 return (1);
171 }
172
173 /*
174 * Conditionally sets @nh mtu data based on the @info data.
175 */
176 static void
set_nhop_mtu_from_info(struct nhop_object * nh,const struct rt_addrinfo * info)177 set_nhop_mtu_from_info(struct nhop_object *nh, const struct rt_addrinfo *info)
178 {
179
180 if (info->rti_mflags & RTV_MTU) {
181 if (info->rti_rmx->rmx_mtu != 0) {
182 /*
183 * MTU was explicitly provided by user.
184 * Keep it.
185 */
186
187 nh->nh_priv->rt_flags |= RTF_FIXEDMTU;
188 } else {
189 /*
190 * User explicitly sets MTU to 0.
191 * Assume rollback to default.
192 */
193 nh->nh_priv->rt_flags &= ~RTF_FIXEDMTU;
194 }
195 nh->nh_mtu = info->rti_rmx->rmx_mtu;
196 }
197 }
198
199 /*
200 * Fills in shorted link-level sockadd version suitable to be stored inside the
201 * nexthop gateway buffer.
202 */
203 static void
fill_sdl_from_ifp(struct sockaddr_dl_short * sdl,const struct ifnet * ifp)204 fill_sdl_from_ifp(struct sockaddr_dl_short *sdl, const struct ifnet *ifp)
205 {
206
207 bzero(sdl, sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl_short));
208 sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
209 sdl->sdl_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl_short);
210 sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
211 sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type;
212 }
213
214 static int
set_nhop_gw_from_info(struct nhop_object * nh,struct rt_addrinfo * info)215 set_nhop_gw_from_info(struct nhop_object *nh, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
216 {
217 struct sockaddr *gw;
218
219 gw = info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY];
220 KASSERT(gw != NULL, ("gw is NULL"));
221
222 if (info->rti_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
223 if (gw->sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) {
224 DPRINTF("nhop SA size too big: AF %d len %u",
225 gw->sa_family, gw->sa_len);
226 return (ENOMEM);
227 }
228 memcpy(&nh->gw_sa, gw, gw->sa_len);
229 } else {
230
231 /*
232 * Interface route. Currently the route.c code adds
233 * sa of type AF_LINK, which is 56 bytes long. The only
234 * meaningful data there is the interface index. It is used
235 * used is the IPv6 loopback output, where we need to preserve
236 * the original interface to maintain proper scoping.
237 * Despite the fact that nexthop code stores original interface
238 * in the separate field (nh_aifp, see below), write AF_LINK
239 * compatible sa with shorter total length.
240 */
241 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
242 struct ifnet *ifp;
243
244 /* Fetch and validate interface index */
245 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)gw;
246 if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK) {
247 DPRINTF("unsupported AF: %d", sdl->sdl_family);
248 return (ENOTSUP);
249 }
250 ifp = ifnet_byindex(sdl->sdl_index);
251 if (ifp == NULL) {
252 DPRINTF("invalid ifindex %d", sdl->sdl_index);
253 return (EINVAL);
254 }
255 fill_sdl_from_ifp(&nh->gwl_sa, ifp);
256 }
257
258 return (0);
259 }
260
261 static uint16_t
convert_rt_to_nh_flags(int rt_flags)262 convert_rt_to_nh_flags(int rt_flags)
263 {
264 uint16_t res;
265
266 res = (rt_flags & RTF_REJECT) ? NHF_REJECT : 0;
267 res |= (rt_flags & RTF_HOST) ? NHF_HOST : 0;
268 res |= (rt_flags & RTF_BLACKHOLE) ? NHF_BLACKHOLE : 0;
269 res |= (rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) ? NHF_REDIRECT : 0;
270 res |= (rt_flags & RTF_BROADCAST) ? NHF_BROADCAST : 0;
271 res |= (rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) ? NHF_GATEWAY : 0;
272
273 return (res);
274 }
275
276 static int
fill_nhop_from_info(struct nhop_priv * nh_priv,struct rt_addrinfo * info)277 fill_nhop_from_info(struct nhop_priv *nh_priv, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
278 {
279 int error, rt_flags;
280 struct nhop_object *nh;
281
282 nh = nh_priv->nh;
283
284 rt_flags = info->rti_flags & NHOP_RT_FLAG_MASK;
285
286 nh->nh_priv->rt_flags = rt_flags;
287 nh_priv->nh_family = info->rti_info[RTAX_DST]->sa_family;
288 nh_priv->nh_type = 0; // hook responsibility to set nhop type
289
290 nh->nh_flags = convert_rt_to_nh_flags(rt_flags);
291 set_nhop_mtu_from_info(nh, info);
292 if ((error = set_nhop_gw_from_info(nh, info)) != 0)
293 return (error);
294
295 nh->nh_ifp = info->rti_ifa->ifa_ifp;
296 nh->nh_ifa = info->rti_ifa;
297 /* depends on the gateway */
298 nh->nh_aifp = get_aifp(nh, 0);
299
300 /*
301 * Note some of the remaining data is set by the
302 * per-address-family pre-add hook.
303 */
304
305 return (0);
306 }
307
308 /*
309 * Creates a new nexthop based on the information in @info.
310 *
311 * Returns:
312 * 0 on success, filling @nh_ret with the desired nexthop object ptr
313 * errno otherwise
314 */
315 int
nhop_create_from_info(struct rib_head * rnh,struct rt_addrinfo * info,struct nhop_object ** nh_ret)316 nhop_create_from_info(struct rib_head *rnh, struct rt_addrinfo *info,
317 struct nhop_object **nh_ret)
318 {
319 struct nhop_priv *nh_priv;
320 int error;
321
322 NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
323
324 if (info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] == NULL)
325 return (EINVAL);
326
327 nh_priv = alloc_nhop_structure();
328
329 error = fill_nhop_from_info(nh_priv, info);
330 if (error != 0) {
331 uma_zfree(nhops_zone, nh_priv->nh);
332 return (error);
333 }
334
335 error = get_nhop(rnh, info, &nh_priv);
336 if (error == 0)
337 *nh_ret = nh_priv->nh;
338
339 return (error);
340 }
341
342 /*
343 * Gets linked nhop using the provided @pnh_priv nexhop data.
344 * If linked nhop is found, returns it, freeing the provided one.
345 * If there is no such nexthop, attaches the remaining data to the
346 * provided nexthop and links it.
347 *
348 * Returns 0 on success, storing referenced nexthop in @pnh_priv.
349 * Otherwise, errno is returned.
350 */
351 static int
get_nhop(struct rib_head * rnh,struct rt_addrinfo * info,struct nhop_priv ** pnh_priv)352 get_nhop(struct rib_head *rnh, struct rt_addrinfo *info,
353 struct nhop_priv **pnh_priv)
354 {
355 const struct sockaddr *dst, *gateway, *netmask;
356 struct nhop_priv *nh_priv, *tmp_priv;
357 int error;
358
359 nh_priv = *pnh_priv;
360
361 /* Give the protocols chance to augment the request data */
362 dst = info->rti_info[RTAX_DST];
363 netmask = info->rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK];
364 gateway = info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY];
365
366 error = rnh->rnh_preadd(rnh->rib_fibnum, dst, netmask, nh_priv->nh);
367 if (error != 0) {
368 uma_zfree(nhops_zone, nh_priv->nh);
369 return (error);
370 }
371
372 tmp_priv = find_nhop(rnh->nh_control, nh_priv);
373 if (tmp_priv != NULL) {
374 uma_zfree(nhops_zone, nh_priv->nh);
375 *pnh_priv = tmp_priv;
376 return (0);
377 }
378
379 /*
380 * Existing nexthop not found, need to create new one.
381 * Note: multiple simultaneous get_nhop() requests
382 * can result in multiple equal nexhops existing in the
383 * nexthop table. This is not a not a problem until the
384 * relative number of such nexthops is significant, which
385 * is extremely unlikely.
386 */
387
388 error = finalize_nhop(rnh->nh_control, info, nh_priv);
389 if (error != 0)
390 return (error);
391
392 return (0);
393 }
394
395 /*
396 * Update @nh with data supplied in @info.
397 * This is a helper function to support route changes.
398 *
399 * It limits the changes that can be done to the route to the following:
400 * 1) all combination of gateway changes (gw, interface, blackhole/reject)
401 * 2) route flags (FLAG[123],STATIC,BLACKHOLE,REJECT)
402 * 3) route MTU
403 *
404 * Returns:
405 * 0 on success
406 */
407 static int
alter_nhop_from_info(struct nhop_object * nh,struct rt_addrinfo * info)408 alter_nhop_from_info(struct nhop_object *nh, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
409 {
410 struct sockaddr *info_gw;
411 int error;
412
413 /* Update MTU if set in the request*/
414 set_nhop_mtu_from_info(nh, info);
415
416 /* XXX: allow only one of BLACKHOLE,REJECT,GATEWAY */
417
418 /* Allow some flags (FLAG1,STATIC,BLACKHOLE,REJECT) to be toggled on change. */
419 nh->nh_priv->rt_flags &= ~RTF_FMASK;
420 nh->nh_priv->rt_flags |= info->rti_flags & RTF_FMASK;
421
422 /* Consider gateway change */
423 info_gw = info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY];
424 if (info_gw != NULL) {
425 error = set_nhop_gw_from_info(nh, info);
426 if (error != 0)
427 return (error);
428 /* Update RTF_GATEWAY flag status */
429 nh->nh_priv->rt_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
430 nh->nh_priv->rt_flags |= (RTF_GATEWAY & info->rti_flags);
431 }
432 /* Update datapath flags */
433 nh->nh_flags = convert_rt_to_nh_flags(nh->nh_priv->rt_flags);
434
435 if (info->rti_ifa != NULL)
436 nh->nh_ifa = info->rti_ifa;
437 if (info->rti_ifp != NULL)
438 nh->nh_ifp = info->rti_ifp;
439 nh->nh_aifp = get_aifp(nh, 0);
440
441 return (0);
442 }
443
444 /*
445 * Creates new nexthop based on @nh_orig and augmentation data from @info.
446 * Helper function used in the route changes, please see
447 * alter_nhop_from_info() comments for more details.
448 *
449 * Returns:
450 * 0 on success, filling @nh_ret with the desired nexthop object
451 * errno otherwise
452 */
453 int
nhop_create_from_nhop(struct rib_head * rnh,const struct nhop_object * nh_orig,struct rt_addrinfo * info,struct nhop_object ** pnh)454 nhop_create_from_nhop(struct rib_head *rnh, const struct nhop_object *nh_orig,
455 struct rt_addrinfo *info, struct nhop_object **pnh)
456 {
457 struct nhop_priv *nh_priv;
458 struct nhop_object *nh;
459 int error;
460
461 NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
462
463 nh_priv = alloc_nhop_structure();
464 nh = nh_priv->nh;
465
466 /* Start with copying data from original nexthop */
467 nh_priv->nh_family = nh_orig->nh_priv->nh_family;
468 nh_priv->rt_flags = nh_orig->nh_priv->rt_flags;
469 nh_priv->nh_type = nh_orig->nh_priv->nh_type;
470
471 nh->nh_ifp = nh_orig->nh_ifp;
472 nh->nh_ifa = nh_orig->nh_ifa;
473 nh->nh_aifp = nh_orig->nh_aifp;
474 nh->nh_mtu = nh_orig->nh_mtu;
475 nh->nh_flags = nh_orig->nh_flags;
476 memcpy(&nh->gw_sa, &nh_orig->gw_sa, nh_orig->gw_sa.sa_len);
477
478 error = alter_nhop_from_info(nh, info);
479 if (error != 0) {
480 uma_zfree(nhops_zone, nh_priv->nh);
481 return (error);
482 }
483
484 error = get_nhop(rnh, info, &nh_priv);
485 if (error == 0)
486 *pnh = nh_priv->nh;
487
488 return (error);
489 }
490
491 /*
492 * Allocates memory for public/private nexthop structures.
493 *
494 * Returns pointer to nhop_priv or NULL.
495 */
496 static struct nhop_priv *
alloc_nhop_structure()497 alloc_nhop_structure()
498 {
499 struct nhop_object *nh;
500 struct nhop_priv *nh_priv;
501
502 nh = (struct nhop_object *)uma_zalloc(nhops_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
503 if (nh == NULL)
504 return (NULL);
505 nh_priv = (struct nhop_priv *)((char *)nh + NHOP_OBJECT_ALIGNED_SIZE);
506
507 nh->nh_priv = nh_priv;
508 nh_priv->nh = nh;
509
510 return (nh_priv);
511 }
512
513 /*
514 * Alocates/references the remaining bits of nexthop data and links
515 * it to the hash table.
516 * Returns 0 if successful,
517 * errno otherwise. @nh_priv is freed in case of error.
518 */
519 static int
finalize_nhop(struct nh_control * ctl,struct rt_addrinfo * info,struct nhop_priv * nh_priv)520 finalize_nhop(struct nh_control *ctl, struct rt_addrinfo *info,
521 struct nhop_priv *nh_priv)
522 {
523 struct nhop_object *nh;
524
525 nh = nh_priv->nh;
526
527 /* Allocate per-cpu packet counter */
528 nh->nh_pksent = counter_u64_alloc(M_NOWAIT);
529 if (nh->nh_pksent == NULL) {
530 uma_zfree(nhops_zone, nh);
531 RTSTAT_INC(rts_nh_alloc_failure);
532 DPRINTF("nh_alloc_finalize failed");
533 return (ENOMEM);
534 }
535
536 /* Save vnet to ease destruction */
537 nh_priv->nh_vnet = curvnet;
538
539 /* Reference external objects and calculate (referenced) ifa */
540 if_ref(nh->nh_ifp);
541 ifa_ref(nh->nh_ifa);
542 nh->nh_aifp = get_aifp(nh, 1);
543 DPRINTF("AIFP: %p nh_ifp %p", nh->nh_aifp, nh->nh_ifp);
544
545 refcount_init(&nh_priv->nh_refcnt, 1);
546
547 /* Please see nhop_free() comments on the initial value */
548 refcount_init(&nh_priv->nh_linked, 2);
549
550 print_nhop("FINALIZE", nh);
551
552 if (link_nhop(ctl, nh_priv) == 0) {
553 /*
554 * Adding nexthop to the datastructures
555 * failed. Call destructor w/o waiting for
556 * the epoch end, as nexthop is not used
557 * and return.
558 */
559 DPRINTF("link_nhop failed!");
560 destroy_nhop(nh_priv);
561
562 return (ENOBUFS);
563 }
564
565 return (0);
566 }
567
568 static void
print_nhop_sa(char * buf,size_t buflen,const struct sockaddr * sa)569 print_nhop_sa(char *buf, size_t buflen, const struct sockaddr *sa)
570 {
571
572 if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET) {
573 const struct sockaddr_in *sin4;
574 sin4 = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
575 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &sin4->sin_addr, buf, buflen);
576 } else if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
577 const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
578 sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
579 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &sin6->sin6_addr, buf, buflen);
580 } else if (sa->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
581 const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
582 sdl = (const struct sockaddr_dl *)sa;
583 snprintf(buf, buflen, "if#%d", sdl->sdl_index);
584 } else
585 snprintf(buf, buflen, "af:%d", sa->sa_family);
586 }
587
588 static void
print_nhop(const char * prefix,const struct nhop_object * nh)589 print_nhop(const char *prefix, const struct nhop_object *nh)
590 {
591 char src_buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], addr_buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
592
593 print_nhop_sa(src_buf, sizeof(src_buf), nh->nh_ifa->ifa_addr);
594 print_nhop_sa(addr_buf, sizeof(addr_buf), &nh->gw_sa);
595
596 DPRINTF("%s nhop priv %p: AF %d ifp %p %s addr %s src %p %s aifp %p %s mtu %d nh_flags %X",
597 prefix, nh->nh_priv, nh->nh_priv->nh_family, nh->nh_ifp,
598 if_name(nh->nh_ifp), addr_buf, nh->nh_ifa, src_buf, nh->nh_aifp,
599 if_name(nh->nh_aifp), nh->nh_mtu, nh->nh_flags);
600 }
601
602 static void
destroy_nhop(struct nhop_priv * nh_priv)603 destroy_nhop(struct nhop_priv *nh_priv)
604 {
605 struct nhop_object *nh;
606
607 nh = nh_priv->nh;
608
609 print_nhop("DEL", nh);
610
611 if_rele(nh->nh_ifp);
612 if_rele(nh->nh_aifp);
613 ifa_free(nh->nh_ifa);
614 counter_u64_free(nh->nh_pksent);
615
616 uma_zfree(nhops_zone, nh);
617 }
618
619 /*
620 * Epoch callback indicating nhop is safe to destroy
621 */
622 static void
destroy_nhop_epoch(epoch_context_t ctx)623 destroy_nhop_epoch(epoch_context_t ctx)
624 {
625 struct nhop_priv *nh_priv;
626
627 nh_priv = __containerof(ctx, struct nhop_priv, nh_epoch_ctx);
628
629 destroy_nhop(nh_priv);
630 }
631
632 void
nhop_ref_object(struct nhop_object * nh)633 nhop_ref_object(struct nhop_object *nh)
634 {
635 u_int old;
636
637 old = refcount_acquire(&nh->nh_priv->nh_refcnt);
638 KASSERT(old > 0, ("%s: nhop object %p has 0 refs", __func__, nh));
639 }
640
641 int
nhop_try_ref_object(struct nhop_object * nh)642 nhop_try_ref_object(struct nhop_object *nh)
643 {
644
645 return (refcount_acquire_if_not_zero(&nh->nh_priv->nh_refcnt));
646 }
647
648 void
nhop_free(struct nhop_object * nh)649 nhop_free(struct nhop_object *nh)
650 {
651 struct nh_control *ctl;
652 struct nhop_priv *nh_priv = nh->nh_priv;
653 struct epoch_tracker et;
654
655 if (!refcount_release(&nh_priv->nh_refcnt))
656 return;
657
658 /*
659 * There are only 2 places, where nh_linked can be decreased:
660 * rib destroy (nhops_destroy_rib) and this function.
661 * nh_link can never be increased.
662 *
663 * Hence, use initial value of 2 to make use of
664 * refcount_release_if_not_last().
665 *
666 * There can be two scenarious when calling this function:
667 *
668 * 1) nh_linked value is 2. This means that either
669 * nhops_destroy_rib() has not been called OR it is running,
670 * but we are guaranteed that nh_control won't be freed in
671 * this epoch. Hence, nexthop can be safely unlinked.
672 *
673 * 2) nh_linked value is 1. In that case, nhops_destroy_rib()
674 * has been called and nhop unlink can be skipped.
675 */
676
677 NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
678 if (refcount_release_if_not_last(&nh_priv->nh_linked)) {
679 ctl = nh_priv->nh_control;
680 if (unlink_nhop(ctl, nh_priv) == NULL) {
681 /* Do not try to reclaim */
682 DPRINTF("Failed to unlink nexhop %p", nh_priv);
683 NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
684 return;
685 }
686 }
687 NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
688
689 epoch_call(net_epoch_preempt, destroy_nhop_epoch,
690 &nh_priv->nh_epoch_ctx);
691 }
692
693 void
nhop_ref_any(struct nhop_object * nh)694 nhop_ref_any(struct nhop_object *nh)
695 {
696 #ifdef ROUTE_MPATH
697 if (!NH_IS_NHGRP(nh))
698 nhop_ref_object(nh);
699 else
700 nhgrp_ref_object((struct nhgrp_object *)nh);
701 #else
702 nhop_ref_object(nh);
703 #endif
704 }
705
706 void
nhop_free_any(struct nhop_object * nh)707 nhop_free_any(struct nhop_object *nh)
708 {
709
710 #ifdef ROUTE_MPATH
711 if (!NH_IS_NHGRP(nh))
712 nhop_free(nh);
713 else
714 nhgrp_free((struct nhgrp_object *)nh);
715 #else
716 nhop_free(nh);
717 #endif
718 }
719
720 /* Helper functions */
721
722 uint32_t
nhop_get_idx(const struct nhop_object * nh)723 nhop_get_idx(const struct nhop_object *nh)
724 {
725
726 return (nh->nh_priv->nh_idx);
727 }
728
729 enum nhop_type
nhop_get_type(const struct nhop_object * nh)730 nhop_get_type(const struct nhop_object *nh)
731 {
732
733 return (nh->nh_priv->nh_type);
734 }
735
736 void
nhop_set_type(struct nhop_object * nh,enum nhop_type nh_type)737 nhop_set_type(struct nhop_object *nh, enum nhop_type nh_type)
738 {
739
740 nh->nh_priv->nh_type = nh_type;
741 }
742
743 int
nhop_get_rtflags(const struct nhop_object * nh)744 nhop_get_rtflags(const struct nhop_object *nh)
745 {
746
747 return (nh->nh_priv->rt_flags);
748 }
749
750 void
nhop_set_rtflags(struct nhop_object * nh,int rt_flags)751 nhop_set_rtflags(struct nhop_object *nh, int rt_flags)
752 {
753
754 nh->nh_priv->rt_flags = rt_flags;
755 }
756
757 struct vnet *
nhop_get_vnet(const struct nhop_object * nh)758 nhop_get_vnet(const struct nhop_object *nh)
759 {
760
761 return (nh->nh_priv->nh_vnet);
762 }
763
764 struct nhop_object *
nhop_select_func(struct nhop_object * nh,uint32_t flowid)765 nhop_select_func(struct nhop_object *nh, uint32_t flowid)
766 {
767
768 return (nhop_select(nh, flowid));
769 }
770
771 void
nhops_update_ifmtu(struct rib_head * rh,struct ifnet * ifp,uint32_t mtu)772 nhops_update_ifmtu(struct rib_head *rh, struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t mtu)
773 {
774 struct nh_control *ctl;
775 struct nhop_priv *nh_priv;
776 struct nhop_object *nh;
777
778 ctl = rh->nh_control;
779
780 NHOPS_WLOCK(ctl);
781 CHT_SLIST_FOREACH(&ctl->nh_head, nhops, nh_priv) {
782 nh = nh_priv->nh;
783 if (nh->nh_ifp == ifp) {
784 if ((nh_priv->rt_flags & RTF_FIXEDMTU) == 0 ||
785 nh->nh_mtu > mtu) {
786 /* Update MTU directly */
787 nh->nh_mtu = mtu;
788 }
789 }
790 } CHT_SLIST_FOREACH_END;
791 NHOPS_WUNLOCK(ctl);
792
793 }
794
795 /*
796 * Dumps a single entry to sysctl buffer.
797 *
798 * Layout:
799 * rt_msghdr - generic RTM header to allow users to skip non-understood messages
800 * nhop_external - nexhop description structure (with length)
801 * nhop_addrs - structure encapsulating GW/SRC sockaddrs
802 */
803 static int
dump_nhop_entry(struct rib_head * rh,struct nhop_object * nh,struct sysctl_req * w)804 dump_nhop_entry(struct rib_head *rh, struct nhop_object *nh, struct sysctl_req *w)
805 {
806 struct {
807 struct rt_msghdr rtm;
808 struct nhop_external nhe;
809 struct nhop_addrs na;
810 } arpc;
811 struct nhop_external *pnhe;
812 struct sockaddr *gw_sa, *src_sa;
813 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
814 size_t addrs_len;
815 int error;
816
817 //DPRINTF("Dumping: head %p nh %p flags %X req %p\n", rh, nh, nh->nh_flags, w);
818
819 memset(&arpc, 0, sizeof(arpc));
820
821 arpc.rtm.rtm_msglen = sizeof(arpc);
822 arpc.rtm.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
823 arpc.rtm.rtm_type = RTM_GET;
824 //arpc.rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_UP;
825 arpc.rtm.rtm_flags = nh->nh_priv->rt_flags;
826
827 /* nhop_external */
828 pnhe = &arpc.nhe;
829 pnhe->nh_len = sizeof(struct nhop_external);
830 pnhe->nh_idx = nh->nh_priv->nh_idx;
831 pnhe->nh_fib = rh->rib_fibnum;
832 pnhe->ifindex = nh->nh_ifp->if_index;
833 pnhe->aifindex = nh->nh_aifp->if_index;
834 pnhe->nh_family = nh->nh_priv->nh_family;
835 pnhe->nh_type = nh->nh_priv->nh_type;
836 pnhe->nh_mtu = nh->nh_mtu;
837 pnhe->nh_flags = nh->nh_flags;
838
839 memcpy(pnhe->nh_prepend, nh->nh_prepend, sizeof(nh->nh_prepend));
840 pnhe->prepend_len = nh->nh_prepend_len;
841 pnhe->nh_refcount = nh->nh_priv->nh_refcnt;
842 pnhe->nh_pksent = counter_u64_fetch(nh->nh_pksent);
843
844 /* sockaddr container */
845 addrs_len = sizeof(struct nhop_addrs);
846 arpc.na.gw_sa_off = addrs_len;
847 gw_sa = (struct sockaddr *)&nh->gw4_sa;
848 addrs_len += gw_sa->sa_len;
849
850 src_sa = nh->nh_ifa->ifa_addr;
851 if (src_sa->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
852 /* Shorten structure */
853 memset(&ss, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
854 fill_sdl_from_ifp((struct sockaddr_dl_short *)&ss,
855 nh->nh_ifa->ifa_ifp);
856 src_sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
857 }
858 arpc.na.src_sa_off = addrs_len;
859 addrs_len += src_sa->sa_len;
860
861 /* Write total container length */
862 arpc.na.na_len = addrs_len;
863
864 arpc.rtm.rtm_msglen += arpc.na.na_len - sizeof(struct nhop_addrs);
865
866 error = SYSCTL_OUT(w, &arpc, sizeof(arpc));
867 if (error == 0)
868 error = SYSCTL_OUT(w, gw_sa, gw_sa->sa_len);
869 if (error == 0)
870 error = SYSCTL_OUT(w, src_sa, src_sa->sa_len);
871
872 return (error);
873 }
874
875 uint32_t
nhops_get_count(struct rib_head * rh)876 nhops_get_count(struct rib_head *rh)
877 {
878 struct nh_control *ctl;
879 uint32_t count;
880
881 ctl = rh->nh_control;
882
883 NHOPS_RLOCK(ctl);
884 count = ctl->nh_head.items_count;
885 NHOPS_RUNLOCK(ctl);
886
887 return (count);
888 }
889
890 int
nhops_dump_sysctl(struct rib_head * rh,struct sysctl_req * w)891 nhops_dump_sysctl(struct rib_head *rh, struct sysctl_req *w)
892 {
893 struct nh_control *ctl;
894 struct nhop_priv *nh_priv;
895 int error;
896
897 ctl = rh->nh_control;
898
899 NHOPS_RLOCK(ctl);
900 DPRINTF("NHDUMP: count=%u", ctl->nh_head.items_count);
901 CHT_SLIST_FOREACH(&ctl->nh_head, nhops, nh_priv) {
902 error = dump_nhop_entry(rh, nh_priv->nh, w);
903 if (error != 0) {
904 NHOPS_RUNLOCK(ctl);
905 return (error);
906 }
907 } CHT_SLIST_FOREACH_END;
908 NHOPS_RUNLOCK(ctl);
909
910 return (0);
911 }
912