xref: /expo/packages/expo-modules-core/android/src/main/cpp/types/FrontendConverter.cpp (revision 6c956db1)

// Copyright © 2021-present 650 Industries, Inc. (aka Expo)

#include "FrontendConverter.h"
#include "ExpectedType.h"
#include "FrontendConverterProvider.h"
#include "../JavaReferencesCache.h"
#include "../Exceptions.h"
#include "../JavaScriptTypedArray.h"
#include "../JSIInteropModuleRegistry.h"
#include "../JavaScriptObject.h"
#include "../JavaScriptValue.h"
#include "../JavaScriptFunction.h"
#include "../javaclasses/Collections.h"

#include "react/jni/ReadableNativeMap.h"
#include "react/jni/ReadableNativeArray.h"
#include <jsi/JSIDynamic.h>

#include <utility>
#include <algorithm>

namespace jni = facebook::jni;
namespace jsi = facebook::jsi;
namespace react = facebook::react;

namespace expo {
jobject IntegerFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  auto &integerClass = JavaReferencesCache::instance()
    ->getJClass("java/lang/Integer");
  jmethodID integerConstructor = integerClass.getMethod("<init>", "(I)V");
  return env->NewObject(integerClass.clazz, integerConstructor,
                        static_cast<int>(value.getNumber()));
}

bool IntegerFrontendConverter::canConvert(jsi::Runtime &rt, const jsi::Value &value) const {
  return value.isNumber();
}

jobject LongFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  auto &longClass = JavaReferencesCache::instance()
    ->getJClass("java/lang/Long");
  jmethodID longConstructor = longClass.getMethod("<init>", "(J)V");
  return env->NewObject(longClass.clazz, longConstructor,
                        static_cast<jlong>(value.getNumber()));
}

bool LongFrontendConverter::canConvert(jsi::Runtime &rt, const jsi::Value &value) const {
  return value.isNumber();
}

jobject FloatFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  auto &floatClass = JavaReferencesCache::instance()
    ->getJClass("java/lang/Float");
  jmethodID floatConstructor = floatClass.getMethod("<init>", "(F)V");
  return env->NewObject(floatClass.clazz, floatConstructor,
                        static_cast<float>(value.getNumber()));
}

bool FloatFrontendConverter::canConvert(jsi::Runtime &rt, const jsi::Value &value) const {
  return value.isNumber();
}

jobject BooleanFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  auto &booleanClass = JavaReferencesCache::instance()
    ->getJClass("java/lang/Boolean");
  jmethodID booleanConstructor = booleanClass.getMethod("<init>", "(Z)V");
  return env->NewObject(booleanClass.clazz, booleanConstructor, value.getBool());
}

bool BooleanFrontendConverter::canConvert(jsi::Runtime &rt, const jsi::Value &value) const {
  return value.isBool();
}

jobject DoubleFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  auto &doubleClass = JavaReferencesCache::instance()
    ->getJClass("java/lang/Double");
  jmethodID doubleConstructor = doubleClass.getMethod("<init>", "(D)V");
  return env->NewObject(doubleClass.clazz, doubleConstructor, value.getNumber());
}

bool DoubleFrontendConverter::canConvert(jsi::Runtime &rt, const jsi::Value &value) const {
  return value.isNumber();
}

jobject StringFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  return env->NewStringUTF(value.getString(rt).utf8(rt).c_str());
}

bool StringFrontendConverter::canConvert(jsi::Runtime &rt, const jsi::Value &value) const {
  return value.isString();
}

jobject ReadableNativeArrayFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  auto dynamic = jsi::dynamicFromValue(rt, value);
  return react::ReadableNativeArray::newObjectCxxArgs(std::move(dynamic)).release();
}

bool ReadableNativeArrayFrontendConverter::canConvert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  return value.isObject() && value.getObject(rt).isArray(rt);
}

jobject ReadableNativeMapArrayFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  auto dynamic = jsi::dynamicFromValue(rt, value);
  return react::ReadableNativeMap::createWithContents(std::move(dynamic)).release();
}

bool ReadableNativeMapArrayFrontendConverter::canConvert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  const jsi::Value &value) const {
  return value.isObject();
}

jobject TypedArrayFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  return JavaScriptTypedArray::newInstance(
    moduleRegistry,
    moduleRegistry->runtimeHolder->weak_from_this(),
    std::make_shared<jsi::Object>(value.getObject(rt))
  ).release();
}

bool TypedArrayFrontendConverter::canConvert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  return value.isObject();
}

jobject JavaScriptValueFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  return JavaScriptValue::newInstance(
    moduleRegistry,
    moduleRegistry->runtimeHolder->weak_from_this(),
    // TODO(@lukmccall): make sure that copy here is necessary
    std::make_shared<jsi::Value>(jsi::Value(rt, value))
  ).release();
}

bool JavaScriptValueFrontendConverter::canConvert(jsi::Runtime &rt, const jsi::Value &value) const {
  return true;
}

jobject JavaScriptObjectFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  return JavaScriptObject::newInstance(
    moduleRegistry,
    moduleRegistry->runtimeHolder->weak_from_this(),
    std::make_shared<jsi::Object>(value.getObject(rt))
  ).release();
}

bool JavaScriptObjectFrontendConverter::canConvert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  return value.isObject();
}

jobject JavaScriptFunctionFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  return JavaScriptFunction::newInstance(
    moduleRegistry,
    moduleRegistry->runtimeHolder->weak_from_this(),
    std::make_shared<jsi::Function>(value.getObject(rt).asFunction(rt))
  ).release();
}

bool JavaScriptFunctionFrontendConverter::canConvert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  return value.isObject() && value.asObject(rt).isFunction(rt);
}

jobject UnknownFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  auto stringRepresentation = value.toString(rt).utf8(rt);
  throwNewJavaException(
    UnexpectedException::create(
      "Cannot convert '" + stringRepresentation + "' to a Kotlin type.").get()
  );
}

bool UnknownFrontendConverter::canConvert(jsi::Runtime &rt, const jsi::Value &value) const {
  return true;
}

PolyFrontendConverter::PolyFrontendConverter(
  std::vector<std::shared_ptr<FrontendConverter>> converters
) : converters(std::move(converters)) {
}

bool PolyFrontendConverter::canConvert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  // Checks whether any of inner converters can handle the conversion.
  return std::any_of(
    converters.begin(),
    converters.end(),
    [&rt = rt, &value = value](const std::shared_ptr<FrontendConverter> &converter) {
      return converter->canConvert(rt, value);
    }
  );
}

jobject PolyFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  for (auto &converter: converters) {
    if (converter->canConvert(rt, value)) {
      return converter->convert(rt, env, moduleRegistry, value);
    }
  }
  // That shouldn't happen.
  auto stringRepresentation = value.toString(rt).utf8(rt);
  throwNewJavaException(
    UnexpectedException::create(
      "Cannot convert '" + stringRepresentation + "' to a Kotlin type.").get()
  );
}

PrimitiveArrayFrontendConverter::PrimitiveArrayFrontendConverter(
  jni::local_ref<SingleType::javaobject> expectedType
) {
  auto parameterExpectedType = expectedType->getFirstParameterType();
  parameterType = parameterExpectedType->getCombinedTypes();
  parameterConverter = FrontendConverterProvider::instance()->obtainConverter(
    parameterExpectedType
  );
  javaType = parameterExpectedType->getJClassString();
}

template<typename T, typename A>
jobject createPrimitiveArray(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  const jsi::Array &jsArray,
  A (JNIEnv::*arrayConstructor)(jsize),
  void (JNIEnv::*setRegion)(A, jsize, jsize, const T *)
) {
  size_t size = jsArray.size(rt);
  std::vector<T> tmpVector(size);
  for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
    tmpVector[i] = (T) jsArray.getValueAtIndex(rt, i).asNumber();
  }
  auto result = std::invoke(arrayConstructor, env, size);
  std::invoke(setRegion, env, result, 0, size, tmpVector.data());
  return result;
}

jobject PrimitiveArrayFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  auto jsArray = value.asObject(rt).asArray(rt);
  auto _createPrimitiveArray = [&rt, env, &jsArray](
    auto arrayConstructor, auto setRegion
  ) -> jobject {
    return createPrimitiveArray(rt, env, jsArray, arrayConstructor, setRegion);
  };

  if (parameterType == CppType::INT) {
    return _createPrimitiveArray(
      &JNIEnv::NewIntArray,
      &JNIEnv::SetIntArrayRegion
    );
  }
  if (parameterType == CppType::LONG) {
    return _createPrimitiveArray(
      &JNIEnv::NewLongArray,
      &JNIEnv::SetLongArrayRegion
    );
  }
  if (parameterType == CppType::DOUBLE) {
    return _createPrimitiveArray(
      &JNIEnv::NewDoubleArray,
      &JNIEnv::SetDoubleArrayRegion
    );
  }
  if (parameterType == CppType::FLOAT) {
    return _createPrimitiveArray(
      &JNIEnv::NewFloatArray,
      &JNIEnv::SetFloatArrayRegion
    );
  }
  if (parameterType == CppType::BOOLEAN) {
    return _createPrimitiveArray(
      &JNIEnv::NewBooleanArray,
      &JNIEnv::SetBooleanArrayRegion
    );
  }

  size_t size = jsArray.size(rt);
  auto result = env->NewObjectArray(
    size,
    JavaReferencesCache::instance()->getOrLoadJClass(env, javaType).clazz,
    nullptr
  );
  for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
    auto convertedElement = parameterConverter->convert(
      rt, env, moduleRegistry, jsArray.getValueAtIndex(rt, i)
    );
    env->SetObjectArrayElement(result, i, convertedElement);
    env->DeleteLocalRef(convertedElement);
  }
  return result;
}

bool PrimitiveArrayFrontendConverter::canConvert(jsi::Runtime &rt, const jsi::Value &value) const {
  return value.isObject() && value.asObject(rt).isArray(rt);
}

ListFrontendConverter::ListFrontendConverter(
  jni::local_ref<SingleType::javaobject> expectedType
) : parameterConverter(
  FrontendConverterProvider::instance()->obtainConverter(
    expectedType->getFirstParameterType()
  )
) {}

jobject ListFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  auto jsArray = value.asObject(rt).asArray(rt);
  size_t size = jsArray.size(rt);

  auto arrayList = java::ArrayList<jobject>::create(size);
  for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
    auto jsValue = jsArray.getValueAtIndex(rt, i);

    // TODO(@lukmccall): pass information to CPP if the underlying type is nullable or not.
    if (jsValue.isNull() || jsValue.isUndefined()) {
      arrayList->add(nullptr);
      continue;
    }

    auto convertedElement = parameterConverter->convert(
      rt, env, moduleRegistry, jsValue
    );
    arrayList->add(convertedElement);
    env->DeleteLocalRef(convertedElement);
  }

  return arrayList.release();
}

bool ListFrontendConverter::canConvert(jsi::Runtime &rt, const jsi::Value &value) const {
  return value.isObject() && value.asObject(rt).isArray(rt);
}

MapFrontendConverter::MapFrontendConverter(
  jni::local_ref<SingleType::javaobject> expectedType
) : valueConverter(
  FrontendConverterProvider::instance()->obtainConverter(
    expectedType->getFirstParameterType()
  )
) {}

jobject MapFrontendConverter::convert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  JNIEnv *env,
  JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  auto jsObject = value.asObject(rt);
  auto propertyNames = jsObject.getPropertyNames(rt);
  size_t size = propertyNames.size(rt);
  auto map = java::LinkedHashMap<jobject, jobject>::create(size);

  for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
    auto key = propertyNames.getValueAtIndex(rt, i).getString(rt);
    auto jsValue = jsObject.getProperty(rt, key);

    auto convertedKey = env->NewStringUTF(key.utf8(rt).c_str());

    // TODO(@lukmccall): pass information to CPP if the underlying type is nullable or not.
    if (jsValue.isNull() || jsValue.isUndefined()) {
      map->put(convertedKey, nullptr);
      continue;
    }

    auto convertedValue = valueConverter->convert(
      rt, env, moduleRegistry, jsValue
    );

    map->put(convertedKey, convertedValue);

    env->DeleteLocalRef(convertedKey);
    env->DeleteLocalRef(convertedValue);
  }

  return map.release();
}

bool MapFrontendConverter::canConvert(
  jsi::Runtime &rt,
  const jsi::Value &value
) const {
  return value.isObject();
}

jobject ViewTagFrontendConverter::convert(jsi::Runtime &rt, JNIEnv *env,
                                          JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
                                          const jsi::Value &value) const {
  auto nativeTag = value.getObject(rt).getProperty(rt, "nativeTag");
  if (nativeTag.isNull()) {
    return nullptr;
  }

  auto viewTag = (int) nativeTag.getNumber();
  auto &integerClass = JavaReferencesCache::instance()
    ->getJClass("java/lang/Integer");
  jmethodID integerConstructor = integerClass.getMethod("<init>", "(I)V");
  return env->NewObject(integerClass.clazz, integerConstructor, viewTag);
}

bool ViewTagFrontendConverter::canConvert(jsi::Runtime &rt, const jsi::Value &value) const {
  return value.isObject() && value.getObject(rt).hasProperty(rt, "nativeTag");
}

jobject SharedObjectIdConverter::convert(jsi::Runtime &rt, JNIEnv *env,
                                         JSIInteropModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry,
                                         const jsi::Value &value) const {
  auto objectId = value.getObject(rt).getProperty(rt, "__expo_shared_object_id__");
  if (objectId.isNull()) {
    return nullptr;
  }

  auto viewTag = (int) objectId.getNumber();
  auto &integerClass = JavaReferencesCache::instance()
    ->getJClass("java/lang/Integer");
  jmethodID integerConstructor = integerClass.getMethod("<init>", "(I)V");
  return env->NewObject(integerClass.clazz, integerConstructor, viewTag);
}

bool SharedObjectIdConverter::canConvert(jsi::Runtime &rt, const jsi::Value &value) const {
  return value.isObject() && value.getObject(rt).hasProperty(rt, "__expo_shared_object_id__");
}
} // namespace expo