xref: /freebsd-12.1/contrib/gdb/gdb/interps.c (revision f759f848)
1 /* Manages interpreters for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 
3    Copyright 2000, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    Written by Jim Ingham <[email protected]> of Apple Computer, Inc.
6 
7    This file is part of GDB.
8 
9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12    (at your option) any later version.
13 
14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17    GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
22    Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23 
24 /* This is just a first cut at separating out the "interpreter"
25    functions of gdb into self-contained modules.  There are a couple
26    of open areas that need to be sorted out:
27 
28    1) The interpreter explicitly contains a UI_OUT, and can insert itself
29    into the event loop, but it doesn't explicitly contain hooks for readline.
30    I did this because it seems to me many interpreters won't want to use
31    the readline command interface, and it is probably simpler to just let
32    them take over the input in their resume proc.  */
33 
34 #include "defs.h"
35 #include "gdbcmd.h"
36 #include "ui-out.h"
37 #include "event-loop.h"
38 #include "event-top.h"
39 #include "interps.h"
40 #include "completer.h"
41 #include "gdb_string.h"
42 #include "gdb-events.h"
43 #include "gdb_assert.h"
44 #include "top.h"		/* For command_loop.  */
45 
46 struct interp
47 {
48   /* This is the name in "-i=" and set interpreter. */
49   const char *name;
50 
51   /* Interpreters are stored in a linked list, this is the next
52      one...  */
53   struct interp *next;
54 
55   /* This is a cookie that an instance of the interpreter can use.
56      This is a bit confused right now as the exact initialization
57      sequence for it, and how it relates to the interpreter's uiout
58      object is a bit confused.  */
59   void *data;
60 
61   /* Has the init_proc been run? */
62   int inited;
63 
64   /* This is the ui_out used to collect results for this interpreter.
65      It can be a formatter for stdout, as is the case for the console
66      & mi outputs, or it might be a result formatter.  */
67   struct ui_out *interpreter_out;
68 
69   const struct interp_procs *procs;
70   int quiet_p;
71 };
72 
73 /* Functions local to this file. */
74 static void initialize_interps (void);
75 static char **interpreter_completer (char *text, char *word);
76 
77 /* The magic initialization routine for this module. */
78 
79 void _initialize_interpreter (void);
80 
81 /* Variables local to this file: */
82 
83 static struct interp *interp_list = NULL;
84 static struct interp *current_interpreter = NULL;
85 
86 static int interpreter_initialized = 0;
87 
88 /* interp_new - This allocates space for a new interpreter,
89    fills the fields from the inputs, and returns a pointer to the
90    interpreter. */
91 struct interp *
interp_new(const char * name,void * data,struct ui_out * uiout,const struct interp_procs * procs)92 interp_new (const char *name, void *data, struct ui_out *uiout,
93 	    const struct interp_procs *procs)
94 {
95   struct interp *new_interp;
96 
97   new_interp = XMALLOC (struct interp);
98 
99   new_interp->name = xstrdup (name);
100   new_interp->data = data;
101   new_interp->interpreter_out = uiout;
102   new_interp->quiet_p = 0;
103   new_interp->procs = procs;
104   new_interp->inited = 0;
105 
106   return new_interp;
107 }
108 
109 /* Add interpreter INTERP to the gdb interpreter list.  The
110    interpreter must not have previously been added.  */
111 void
interp_add(struct interp * interp)112 interp_add (struct interp *interp)
113 {
114   if (!interpreter_initialized)
115     initialize_interps ();
116 
117   gdb_assert (interp_lookup (interp->name) == NULL);
118 
119   interp->next = interp_list;
120   interp_list = interp;
121 }
122 
123 /* This sets the current interpreter to be INTERP.  If INTERP has not
124    been initialized, then this will also run the init proc.  If the
125    init proc is successful, return 1, if it fails, set the old
126    interpreter back in place and return 0.  If we can't restore the
127    old interpreter, then raise an internal error, since we are in
128    pretty bad shape at this point. */
129 int
interp_set(struct interp * interp)130 interp_set (struct interp *interp)
131 {
132   struct interp *old_interp = current_interpreter;
133   int first_time = 0;
134 
135 
136   char buffer[64];
137 
138   if (current_interpreter != NULL)
139     {
140       do_all_continuations ();
141       ui_out_flush (uiout);
142       if (current_interpreter->procs->suspend_proc
143 	  && !current_interpreter->procs->suspend_proc (current_interpreter->
144 							data))
145 	{
146 	  error ("Could not suspend interpreter \"%s\"\n",
147 		 current_interpreter->name);
148 	}
149     }
150   else
151     {
152       first_time = 1;
153     }
154 
155   current_interpreter = interp;
156 
157   /* We use interpreter_p for the "set interpreter" variable, so we need
158      to make sure we have a malloc'ed copy for the set command to free. */
159   if (interpreter_p != NULL
160       && strcmp (current_interpreter->name, interpreter_p) != 0)
161     {
162       xfree (interpreter_p);
163 
164       interpreter_p = xstrdup (current_interpreter->name);
165     }
166 
167   uiout = interp->interpreter_out;
168 
169   /* Run the init proc.  If it fails, try to restore the old interp. */
170 
171   if (!interp->inited)
172     {
173       if (interp->procs->init_proc != NULL)
174 	{
175 	  interp->data = interp->procs->init_proc ();
176 	}
177       interp->inited = 1;
178     }
179 
180   /* Clear out any installed interpreter hooks/event handlers. */
181   clear_interpreter_hooks ();
182 
183   if (interp->procs->resume_proc != NULL
184       && (!interp->procs->resume_proc (interp->data)))
185     {
186       if (old_interp == NULL || !interp_set (old_interp))
187 	internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
188 			"Failed to initialize new interp \"%s\" %s",
189 			interp->name, "and could not restore old interp!\n");
190       return 0;
191     }
192 
193   /* Finally, put up the new prompt to show that we are indeed here.
194      Also, display_gdb_prompt for the console does some readline magic
195      which is needed for the console interpreter, at least... */
196 
197   if (!first_time)
198     {
199       if (!interp_quiet_p (interp))
200 	{
201 	  sprintf (buffer, "Switching to interpreter \"%.24s\".\n",
202 		   interp->name);
203 	  ui_out_text (uiout, buffer);
204 	}
205       display_gdb_prompt (NULL);
206     }
207 
208   return 1;
209 }
210 
211 /* interp_lookup - Looks up the interpreter for NAME.  If no such
212    interpreter exists, return NULL, otherwise return a pointer to the
213    interpreter.  */
214 struct interp *
interp_lookup(const char * name)215 interp_lookup (const char *name)
216 {
217   struct interp *interp;
218 
219   if (name == NULL || strlen (name) == 0)
220     return NULL;
221 
222   for (interp = interp_list; interp != NULL; interp = interp->next)
223     {
224       if (strcmp (interp->name, name) == 0)
225 	return interp;
226     }
227 
228   return NULL;
229 }
230 
231 /* Returns the current interpreter. */
232 
233 struct ui_out *
interp_ui_out(struct interp * interp)234 interp_ui_out (struct interp *interp)
235 {
236   if (interp != NULL)
237     return interp->interpreter_out;
238 
239   return current_interpreter->interpreter_out;
240 }
241 
242 /* Returns true if the current interp is the passed in name. */
243 int
current_interp_named_p(const char * interp_name)244 current_interp_named_p (const char *interp_name)
245 {
246   if (current_interpreter)
247     return (strcmp (current_interpreter->name, interp_name) == 0);
248 
249   return 0;
250 }
251 
252 /* This is called in display_gdb_prompt.  If the proc returns a zero
253    value, display_gdb_prompt will return without displaying the
254    prompt.  */
255 int
current_interp_display_prompt_p(void)256 current_interp_display_prompt_p (void)
257 {
258   if (current_interpreter == NULL
259       || current_interpreter->procs->prompt_proc_p == NULL)
260     return 0;
261   else
262     return current_interpreter->procs->prompt_proc_p (current_interpreter->
263 						      data);
264 }
265 
266 /* Run the current command interpreter's main loop.  */
267 void
current_interp_command_loop(void)268 current_interp_command_loop (void)
269 {
270   /* Somewhat messy.  For the moment prop up all the old ways of
271      selecting the command loop.  `command_loop_hook' should be
272      deprecated.  */
273   if (command_loop_hook != NULL)
274     command_loop_hook ();
275   else if (current_interpreter != NULL
276 	   && current_interpreter->procs->command_loop_proc != NULL)
277     current_interpreter->procs->command_loop_proc (current_interpreter->data);
278   else if (event_loop_p)
279     cli_command_loop ();
280   else
281     command_loop ();
282 }
283 
284 int
interp_quiet_p(struct interp * interp)285 interp_quiet_p (struct interp *interp)
286 {
287   if (interp != NULL)
288     return interp->quiet_p;
289   else
290     return current_interpreter->quiet_p;
291 }
292 
293 static int
interp_set_quiet(struct interp * interp,int quiet)294 interp_set_quiet (struct interp *interp, int quiet)
295 {
296   int old_val = interp->quiet_p;
297   interp->quiet_p = quiet;
298   return old_val;
299 }
300 
301 /* interp_exec - This executes COMMAND_STR in the current
302    interpreter. */
303 int
interp_exec_p(struct interp * interp)304 interp_exec_p (struct interp *interp)
305 {
306   return interp->procs->exec_proc != NULL;
307 }
308 
309 int
interp_exec(struct interp * interp,const char * command_str)310 interp_exec (struct interp *interp, const char *command_str)
311 {
312   if (interp->procs->exec_proc != NULL)
313     {
314       return interp->procs->exec_proc (interp->data, command_str);
315     }
316   return 0;
317 }
318 
319 /* A convenience routine that nulls out all the
320    common command hooks.  Use it when removing your interpreter in its
321    suspend proc. */
322 void
clear_interpreter_hooks(void)323 clear_interpreter_hooks (void)
324 {
325   init_ui_hook = 0;
326   print_frame_info_listing_hook = 0;
327   /*print_frame_more_info_hook = 0; */
328   query_hook = 0;
329   warning_hook = 0;
330   create_breakpoint_hook = 0;
331   delete_breakpoint_hook = 0;
332   modify_breakpoint_hook = 0;
333   interactive_hook = 0;
334   registers_changed_hook = 0;
335   readline_begin_hook = 0;
336   readline_hook = 0;
337   readline_end_hook = 0;
338   register_changed_hook = 0;
339   memory_changed_hook = 0;
340   context_hook = 0;
341   target_wait_hook = 0;
342   call_command_hook = 0;
343   error_hook = 0;
344   error_begin_hook = 0;
345   command_loop_hook = 0;
346   clear_gdb_event_hooks ();
347 }
348 
349 /* This is a lazy init routine, called the first time
350    the interpreter module is used.  I put it here just in case, but I haven't
351    thought of a use for it yet.  I will probably bag it soon, since I don't
352    think it will be necessary. */
353 static void
initialize_interps(void)354 initialize_interps (void)
355 {
356   interpreter_initialized = 1;
357   /* Don't know if anything needs to be done here... */
358 }
359 
360 static void
interpreter_exec_cmd(char * args,int from_tty)361 interpreter_exec_cmd (char *args, int from_tty)
362 {
363   struct interp *old_interp, *interp_to_use;
364   char **prules = NULL;
365   char **trule = NULL;
366   unsigned int nrules;
367   unsigned int i;
368   int old_quiet, use_quiet;
369 
370   prules = buildargv (args);
371   if (prules == NULL)
372     {
373       error ("unable to parse arguments");
374     }
375 
376   nrules = 0;
377   if (prules != NULL)
378     {
379       for (trule = prules; *trule != NULL; trule++)
380 	{
381 	  nrules++;
382 	}
383     }
384 
385   if (nrules < 2)
386     error ("usage: interpreter-exec <interpreter> [ <command> ... ]");
387 
388   old_interp = current_interpreter;
389 
390   interp_to_use = interp_lookup (prules[0]);
391   if (interp_to_use == NULL)
392     error ("Could not find interpreter \"%s\".", prules[0]);
393 
394   /* Temporarily set interpreters quiet */
395   old_quiet = interp_set_quiet (old_interp, 1);
396   use_quiet = interp_set_quiet (interp_to_use, 1);
397 
398   if (!interp_set (interp_to_use))
399     error ("Could not switch to interpreter \"%s\".", prules[0]);
400 
401   for (i = 1; i < nrules; i++)
402     {
403       if (!interp_exec (interp_to_use, prules[i]))
404 	{
405 	  interp_set (old_interp);
406 	  interp_set_quiet (interp_to_use, old_quiet);
407 	  error ("error in command: \"%s\".", prules[i]);
408 	  break;
409 	}
410     }
411 
412   interp_set (old_interp);
413   interp_set_quiet (interp_to_use, use_quiet);
414   interp_set_quiet (old_interp, old_quiet);
415 }
416 
417 /* List the possible interpreters which could complete the given text. */
418 static char **
interpreter_completer(char * text,char * word)419 interpreter_completer (char *text, char *word)
420 {
421   int alloced = 0;
422   int textlen;
423   int num_matches;
424   char **matches;
425   struct interp *interp;
426 
427   /* We expect only a very limited number of interpreters, so just
428      allocate room for all of them. */
429   for (interp = interp_list; interp != NULL; interp = interp->next)
430     ++alloced;
431   matches = (char **) xmalloc (alloced * sizeof (char *));
432 
433   num_matches = 0;
434   textlen = strlen (text);
435   for (interp = interp_list; interp != NULL; interp = interp->next)
436     {
437       if (strncmp (interp->name, text, textlen) == 0)
438 	{
439 	  matches[num_matches] =
440 	    (char *) xmalloc (strlen (word) + strlen (interp->name) + 1);
441 	  if (word == text)
442 	    strcpy (matches[num_matches], interp->name);
443 	  else if (word > text)
444 	    {
445 	      /* Return some portion of interp->name */
446 	      strcpy (matches[num_matches], interp->name + (word - text));
447 	    }
448 	  else
449 	    {
450 	      /* Return some of text plus interp->name */
451 	      strncpy (matches[num_matches], word, text - word);
452 	      matches[num_matches][text - word] = '\0';
453 	      strcat (matches[num_matches], interp->name);
454 	    }
455 	  ++num_matches;
456 	}
457     }
458 
459   if (num_matches == 0)
460     {
461       xfree (matches);
462       matches = NULL;
463     }
464   else if (num_matches < alloced)
465     {
466       matches = (char **) xrealloc ((char *) matches, ((num_matches + 1)
467 						       * sizeof (char *)));
468       matches[num_matches] = NULL;
469     }
470 
471   return matches;
472 }
473 
474 /* This just adds the "interpreter-exec" command.  */
475 void
_initialize_interpreter(void)476 _initialize_interpreter (void)
477 {
478   struct cmd_list_element *c;
479 
480   c = add_cmd ("interpreter-exec", class_support,
481 	       interpreter_exec_cmd,
482 	       "Execute a command in an interpreter.  It takes two arguments:\n\
483 The first argument is the name of the interpreter to use.\n\
484 The second argument is the command to execute.\n", &cmdlist);
485   set_cmd_completer (c, interpreter_completer);
486 }
487