xref: /freebsd-14.2/sys/sys/socket.h (revision 93ff7dba)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1985, 1986, 1988, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)socket.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 2/21/94
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef _SYS_SOCKET_H_
35 #define	_SYS_SOCKET_H_
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 #include <sys/_types.h>
39 #include <sys/_iovec.h>
40 #include <sys/_timeval.h>
41 #include <machine/_align.h>
42 
43 /*
44  * Definitions related to sockets: types, address families, options.
45  */
46 
47 /*
48  * Data types.
49  */
50 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
51 #ifndef _GID_T_DECLARED
52 typedef	__gid_t		gid_t;
53 #define	_GID_T_DECLARED
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifndef _OFF_T_DECLARED
57 typedef	__off_t		off_t;
58 #define	_OFF_T_DECLARED
59 #endif
60 
61 #ifndef _PID_T_DECLARED
62 typedef	__pid_t		pid_t;
63 #define	_PID_T_DECLARED
64 #endif
65 #endif
66 
67 #ifndef _SA_FAMILY_T_DECLARED
68 typedef	__sa_family_t	sa_family_t;
69 #define	_SA_FAMILY_T_DECLARED
70 #endif
71 
72 #ifndef _SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED
73 typedef	__socklen_t	socklen_t;
74 #define	_SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED
75 #endif
76 
77 #ifndef _SSIZE_T_DECLARED
78 typedef	__ssize_t	ssize_t;
79 #define	_SSIZE_T_DECLARED
80 #endif
81 
82 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
83 #ifndef _UID_T_DECLARED
84 typedef	__uid_t		uid_t;
85 #define	_UID_T_DECLARED
86 #endif
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifndef _UINT32_T_DECLARED
90 typedef	__uint32_t	uint32_t;
91 #define	_UINT32_T_DECLARED
92 #endif
93 
94 #ifndef _UINTPTR_T_DECLARED
95 typedef	__uintptr_t	uintptr_t;
96 #define	_UINTPTR_T_DECLARED
97 #endif
98 
99 /*
100  * Types
101  */
102 #define	SOCK_STREAM	1		/* stream socket */
103 #define	SOCK_DGRAM	2		/* datagram socket */
104 #define	SOCK_RAW	3		/* raw-protocol interface */
105 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
106 #define	SOCK_RDM	4		/* reliably-delivered message */
107 #endif
108 #define	SOCK_SEQPACKET	5		/* sequenced packet stream */
109 
110 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
111 /*
112  * Creation flags, OR'ed into socket() and socketpair() type argument.
113  */
114 #define	SOCK_CLOEXEC	0x10000000
115 #define	SOCK_NONBLOCK	0x20000000
116 #ifdef _KERNEL
117 /*
118  * Flags for accept1(), kern_accept4() and solisten_dequeue, in addition
119  * to SOCK_CLOEXEC and SOCK_NONBLOCK.
120  */
121 #define ACCEPT4_INHERIT 0x1
122 #define ACCEPT4_COMPAT  0x2
123 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
124 #endif	/* __BSD_VISIBLE */
125 
126 /*
127  * Option flags per-socket.
128  */
129 #define	SO_DEBUG	0x00000001	/* turn on debugging info recording */
130 #define	SO_ACCEPTCONN	0x00000002	/* socket has had listen() */
131 #define	SO_REUSEADDR	0x00000004	/* allow local address reuse */
132 #define	SO_KEEPALIVE	0x00000008	/* keep connections alive */
133 #define	SO_DONTROUTE	0x00000010	/* just use interface addresses */
134 #define	SO_BROADCAST	0x00000020	/* permit sending of broadcast msgs */
135 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
136 #define	SO_USELOOPBACK	0x00000040	/* bypass hardware when possible */
137 #endif
138 #define	SO_LINGER	0x00000080	/* linger on close if data present */
139 #define	SO_OOBINLINE	0x00000100	/* leave received OOB data in line */
140 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
141 #define	SO_REUSEPORT	0x00000200	/* allow local address & port reuse */
142 #define	SO_TIMESTAMP	0x00000400	/* timestamp received dgram traffic */
143 #define	SO_NOSIGPIPE	0x00000800	/* no SIGPIPE from EPIPE */
144 #define	SO_ACCEPTFILTER	0x00001000	/* there is an accept filter */
145 #define	SO_BINTIME	0x00002000	/* timestamp received dgram traffic */
146 #endif
147 #define	SO_NO_OFFLOAD	0x00004000	/* socket cannot be offloaded */
148 #define	SO_NO_DDP	0x00008000	/* disable direct data placement */
149 #define	SO_REUSEPORT_LB	0x00010000	/* reuse with load balancing */
150 #define	SO_RERROR	0x00020000	/* keep track of receive errors */
151 
152 /*
153  * Additional options, not kept in so_options.
154  */
155 #define	SO_SNDBUF	0x1001		/* send buffer size */
156 #define	SO_RCVBUF	0x1002		/* receive buffer size */
157 #define	SO_SNDLOWAT	0x1003		/* send low-water mark */
158 #define	SO_RCVLOWAT	0x1004		/* receive low-water mark */
159 #define	SO_SNDTIMEO	0x1005		/* send timeout */
160 #define	SO_RCVTIMEO	0x1006		/* receive timeout */
161 #define	SO_ERROR	0x1007		/* get error status and clear */
162 #define	SO_TYPE		0x1008		/* get socket type */
163 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
164 #define	SO_LABEL	0x1009		/* socket's MAC label */
165 #define	SO_PEERLABEL	0x1010		/* socket's peer's MAC label */
166 #define	SO_LISTENQLIMIT	0x1011		/* socket's backlog limit */
167 #define	SO_LISTENQLEN	0x1012		/* socket's complete queue length */
168 #define	SO_LISTENINCQLEN	0x1013	/* socket's incomplete queue length */
169 #define	SO_SETFIB	0x1014		/* use this FIB to route */
170 #define	SO_USER_COOKIE	0x1015		/* user cookie (dummynet etc.) */
171 #define	SO_PROTOCOL	0x1016		/* get socket protocol (Linux name) */
172 #define	SO_PROTOTYPE	SO_PROTOCOL	/* alias for SO_PROTOCOL (SunOS name) */
173 #define	SO_TS_CLOCK	0x1017		/* clock type used for SO_TIMESTAMP */
174 #define	SO_MAX_PACING_RATE	0x1018	/* socket's max TX pacing rate (Linux name) */
175 #define	SO_DOMAIN	0x1019		/* get socket domain */
176 #endif
177 
178 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
179 #define	SO_SPLICE	0x1023		/* splice data to other socket */
180 #define	SO_TS_REALTIME_MICRO	0	/* microsecond resolution, realtime */
181 #define	SO_TS_BINTIME		1	/* sub-nanosecond resolution, realtime */
182 #define	SO_TS_REALTIME		2	/* nanosecond resolution, realtime */
183 #define	SO_TS_MONOTONIC		3	/* nanosecond resolution, monotonic */
184 #define	SO_TS_DEFAULT		SO_TS_REALTIME_MICRO
185 #define	SO_TS_CLOCK_MAX		SO_TS_MONOTONIC
186 #endif
187 
188 /*
189  * Space reserved for new socket options added by third-party vendors.
190  * This range applies to all socket option levels.  New socket options
191  * in FreeBSD should always use an option value less than SO_VENDOR.
192  */
193 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
194 #define	SO_VENDOR	0x80000000
195 #endif
196 
197 /*
198  * Structure used for manipulating linger option.
199  */
200 struct linger {
201 	int	l_onoff;		/* option on/off */
202 	int	l_linger;		/* linger time */
203 };
204 
205 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
206 struct accept_filter_arg {
207 	char	af_name[16];
208 	char	af_arg[256-16];
209 };
210 #endif
211 
212 /*
213  * Level number for (get/set)sockopt() to apply to socket itself.
214  */
215 #define	SOL_SOCKET	0xffff		/* options for socket level */
216 
217 /*
218  * Address families.
219  */
220 #define	AF_UNSPEC	0		/* unspecified */
221 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
222 #define	AF_LOCAL	AF_UNIX		/* local to host (pipes, portals) */
223 #endif
224 #define	AF_UNIX		1		/* standardized name for AF_LOCAL */
225 #define	AF_INET		2		/* internetwork: UDP, TCP, etc. */
226 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
227 #define	AF_IMPLINK	3		/* arpanet imp addresses */
228 #define	AF_PUP		4		/* pup protocols: e.g. BSP */
229 #define	AF_CHAOS	5		/* mit CHAOS protocols */
230 #define	AF_NETBIOS	6		/* SMB protocols */
231 #define	AF_ISO		7		/* ISO protocols */
232 #define	AF_OSI		AF_ISO
233 #define	AF_ECMA		8		/* European computer manufacturers */
234 #define	AF_DATAKIT	9		/* datakit protocols */
235 #define	AF_CCITT	10		/* CCITT protocols, X.25 etc */
236 #define	AF_SNA		11		/* IBM SNA */
237 #define AF_DECnet	12		/* DECnet */
238 #define AF_DLI		13		/* DEC Direct data link interface */
239 #define AF_LAT		14		/* LAT */
240 #define	AF_HYLINK	15		/* NSC Hyperchannel */
241 #define	AF_APPLETALK	16		/* Apple Talk */
242 #define	AF_ROUTE	17		/* Internal Routing Protocol */
243 #define	AF_LINK		18		/* Link layer interface */
244 #define	pseudo_AF_XTP	19		/* eXpress Transfer Protocol (no AF) */
245 #define	AF_COIP		20		/* connection-oriented IP, aka ST II */
246 #define	AF_CNT		21		/* Computer Network Technology */
247 #define pseudo_AF_RTIP	22		/* Help Identify RTIP packets */
248 #define	AF_IPX		23		/* Novell Internet Protocol */
249 #define	AF_SIP		24		/* Simple Internet Protocol */
250 #define	pseudo_AF_PIP	25		/* Help Identify PIP packets */
251 #define	AF_ISDN		26		/* Integrated Services Digital Network*/
252 #define	AF_E164		AF_ISDN		/* CCITT E.164 recommendation */
253 #define	pseudo_AF_KEY	27		/* Internal key-management function */
254 #endif
255 #define	AF_INET6	28		/* IPv6 */
256 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
257 #define	AF_NATM		29		/* native ATM access */
258 #define	AF_ATM		30		/* ATM */
259 #define pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT 31		/* Used by BPF to not rewrite headers
260 					 * in interface output routine
261 					 */
262 #define	AF_NETGRAPH	32		/* Netgraph sockets */
263 #define	AF_SLOW		33		/* 802.3ad slow protocol */
264 #define	AF_SCLUSTER	34		/* Sitara cluster protocol */
265 #define	AF_ARP		35
266 #define	AF_BLUETOOTH	36		/* Bluetooth sockets */
267 #define	AF_IEEE80211	37		/* IEEE 802.11 protocol */
268 #define	AF_NETLINK	38		/* Netlink protocol */
269 #define	AF_INET_SDP	40		/* OFED Socket Direct Protocol ipv4 */
270 #define	AF_INET6_SDP	42		/* OFED Socket Direct Protocol ipv6 */
271 #define	AF_HYPERV	43		/* HyperV sockets */
272 #define	AF_DIVERT	44		/* divert(4) */
273 #define	AF_MAX		44
274 /*
275  * When allocating a new AF_ constant, please only allocate
276  * even numbered constants for FreeBSD until 134 as odd numbered AF_
277  * constants 39-133 are now reserved for vendors.
278  */
279 #define AF_VENDOR00 39
280 #define AF_VENDOR01 41
281 #define AF_VENDOR03 45
282 #define AF_VENDOR04 47
283 #define AF_VENDOR05 49
284 #define AF_VENDOR06 51
285 #define AF_VENDOR07 53
286 #define AF_VENDOR08 55
287 #define AF_VENDOR09 57
288 #define AF_VENDOR10 59
289 #define AF_VENDOR11 61
290 #define AF_VENDOR12 63
291 #define AF_VENDOR13 65
292 #define AF_VENDOR14 67
293 #define AF_VENDOR15 69
294 #define AF_VENDOR16 71
295 #define AF_VENDOR17 73
296 #define AF_VENDOR18 75
297 #define AF_VENDOR19 77
298 #define AF_VENDOR20 79
299 #define AF_VENDOR21 81
300 #define AF_VENDOR22 83
301 #define AF_VENDOR23 85
302 #define AF_VENDOR24 87
303 #define AF_VENDOR25 89
304 #define AF_VENDOR26 91
305 #define AF_VENDOR27 93
306 #define AF_VENDOR28 95
307 #define AF_VENDOR29 97
308 #define AF_VENDOR30 99
309 #define AF_VENDOR31 101
310 #define AF_VENDOR32 103
311 #define AF_VENDOR33 105
312 #define AF_VENDOR34 107
313 #define AF_VENDOR35 109
314 #define AF_VENDOR36 111
315 #define AF_VENDOR37 113
316 #define AF_VENDOR38 115
317 #define AF_VENDOR39 117
318 #define AF_VENDOR40 119
319 #define AF_VENDOR41 121
320 #define AF_VENDOR42 123
321 #define AF_VENDOR43 125
322 #define AF_VENDOR44 127
323 #define AF_VENDOR45 129
324 #define AF_VENDOR46 131
325 #define AF_VENDOR47 133
326 #endif
327 
328 /*
329  * Structure used by kernel to store most
330  * addresses.
331  */
332 struct sockaddr {
333 	unsigned char	sa_len;		/* total length */
334 	sa_family_t	sa_family;	/* address family */
335 	char		sa_data[14];	/* actually longer; address value */
336 };
337 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
338 #define	SOCK_MAXADDRLEN	255		/* longest possible addresses */
339 
340 /*
341  * Structure used by kernel to pass protocol
342  * information in raw sockets.
343  */
344 struct sockproto {
345 	unsigned short	sp_family;		/* address family */
346 	unsigned short	sp_protocol;		/* protocol */
347 };
348 #endif
349 
350 #include <sys/_sockaddr_storage.h>
351 
352 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
353 /*
354  * Protocol families, same as address families for now.
355  */
356 #define	PF_UNSPEC	AF_UNSPEC
357 #define	PF_LOCAL	AF_LOCAL
358 #define	PF_UNIX		PF_LOCAL	/* backward compatibility */
359 #define	PF_INET		AF_INET
360 #define	PF_IMPLINK	AF_IMPLINK
361 #define	PF_PUP		AF_PUP
362 #define	PF_CHAOS	AF_CHAOS
363 #define	PF_NETBIOS	AF_NETBIOS
364 #define	PF_ISO		AF_ISO
365 #define	PF_OSI		AF_ISO
366 #define	PF_ECMA		AF_ECMA
367 #define	PF_DATAKIT	AF_DATAKIT
368 #define	PF_CCITT	AF_CCITT
369 #define	PF_SNA		AF_SNA
370 #define PF_DECnet	AF_DECnet
371 #define PF_DLI		AF_DLI
372 #define PF_LAT		AF_LAT
373 #define	PF_HYLINK	AF_HYLINK
374 #define	PF_APPLETALK	AF_APPLETALK
375 #define	PF_ROUTE	AF_ROUTE
376 #define	PF_LINK		AF_LINK
377 #define	PF_XTP		pseudo_AF_XTP	/* really just proto family, no AF */
378 #define	PF_COIP		AF_COIP
379 #define	PF_CNT		AF_CNT
380 #define	PF_SIP		AF_SIP
381 #define	PF_IPX		AF_IPX
382 #define PF_RTIP		pseudo_AF_RTIP	/* same format as AF_INET */
383 #define PF_PIP		pseudo_AF_PIP
384 #define	PF_ISDN		AF_ISDN
385 #define	PF_KEY		pseudo_AF_KEY
386 #define	PF_INET6	AF_INET6
387 #define	PF_NATM		AF_NATM
388 #define	PF_ATM		AF_ATM
389 #define	PF_NETGRAPH	AF_NETGRAPH
390 #define	PF_SLOW		AF_SLOW
391 #define PF_SCLUSTER	AF_SCLUSTER
392 #define	PF_ARP		AF_ARP
393 #define	PF_BLUETOOTH	AF_BLUETOOTH
394 #define	PF_IEEE80211	AF_IEEE80211
395 #define	PF_NETLINK	AF_NETLINK
396 #define	PF_INET_SDP	AF_INET_SDP
397 #define	PF_INET6_SDP	AF_INET6_SDP
398 #define	PF_DIVERT	AF_DIVERT
399 
400 #define	PF_MAX		AF_MAX
401 
402 /*
403  * Definitions for network related sysctl, CTL_NET.
404  *
405  * Second level is protocol family.
406  * Third level is protocol number.
407  *
408  * Further levels are defined by the individual families.
409  */
410 
411 /*
412  * PF_ROUTE - Routing table
413  *
414  * Three additional levels are defined:
415  *	Fourth: address family, 0 is wildcard
416  *	Fifth: type of info, defined below
417  *	Sixth: flag(s) to mask with for NET_RT_FLAGS
418  */
419 #define NET_RT_DUMP	1		/* dump; may limit to a.f. */
420 #define NET_RT_FLAGS	2		/* by flags, e.g. RESOLVING */
421 #define NET_RT_IFLIST	3		/* survey interface list */
422 #define	NET_RT_IFMALIST	4		/* return multicast address list */
423 #define	NET_RT_IFLISTL	5		/* Survey interface list, using 'l'en
424 					 * versions of msghdr structs. */
425 #define NET_RT_NHOP	6		/* dump routing nexthops */
426 #define NET_RT_NHGRP	7		/* dump routing nexthop groups */
427 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
428 
429 /*
430  * Maximum queue length specifiable by listen.
431  */
432 #define	SOMAXCONN	128
433 
434 /*
435  * Message header for recvmsg and sendmsg calls.
436  * Used value-result for recvmsg, value only for sendmsg.
437  */
438 struct msghdr {
439 	void		*msg_name;		/* optional address */
440 	socklen_t	 msg_namelen;		/* size of address */
441 	struct iovec	*msg_iov;		/* scatter/gather array */
442 	int		 msg_iovlen;		/* # elements in msg_iov */
443 	void		*msg_control;		/* ancillary data, see below */
444 	socklen_t	 msg_controllen;	/* ancillary data buffer len */
445 	int		 msg_flags;		/* flags on received message */
446 };
447 
448 #define	MSG_OOB		 0x00000001	/* process out-of-band data */
449 #define	MSG_PEEK	 0x00000002	/* peek at incoming message */
450 #define	MSG_DONTROUTE	 0x00000004	/* send without using routing tables */
451 #define	MSG_EOR		 0x00000008	/* data completes record */
452 #define	MSG_TRUNC	 0x00000010	/* data discarded before delivery */
453 #define	MSG_CTRUNC	 0x00000020	/* control data lost before delivery */
454 #define	MSG_WAITALL	 0x00000040	/* wait for full request or error */
455 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
456 #define	MSG_DONTWAIT	 0x00000080	/* this message should be nonblocking */
457 #define	MSG_EOF		 0x00000100	/* data completes connection */
458 /*			 0x00000200	   unused */
459 /*			 0x00000400	   unused */
460 /*			 0x00000800	   unused */
461 /*			 0x00001000	   unused */
462 #define	MSG_NOTIFICATION 0x00002000	/* SCTP notification */
463 #define	MSG_NBIO	 0x00004000	/* FIONBIO mode, used by fifofs */
464 #define	MSG_COMPAT       0x00008000		/* used in sendit() */
465 #endif
466 #ifdef _KERNEL
467 #define	MSG_SOCALLBCK    0x00010000	/* for use by socket callbacks - soreceive (TCP) */
468 #endif
469 #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200809
470 #define	MSG_NOSIGNAL	 0x00020000	/* do not generate SIGPIPE on EOF */
471 #endif
472 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
473 #define	MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC 0x00040000	/* make received fds close-on-exec */
474 #define	MSG_WAITFORONE	 0x00080000	/* for recvmmsg() */
475 #endif
476 #ifdef _KERNEL
477 #define	MSG_MORETOCOME	 0x00100000	/* additional data pending */
478 #define	MSG_TLSAPPDATA	 0x00200000	/* do not soreceive() alert rec. (TLS) */
479 #endif
480 
481 /*
482  * Header for ancillary data objects in msg_control buffer.
483  * Used for additional information with/about a datagram
484  * not expressible by flags.  The format is a sequence
485  * of message elements headed by cmsghdr structures.
486  */
487 struct cmsghdr {
488 	socklen_t	cmsg_len;		/* data byte count, including hdr */
489 	int		cmsg_level;		/* originating protocol */
490 	int		cmsg_type;		/* protocol-specific type */
491 /* followed by	u_char  cmsg_data[]; */
492 };
493 
494 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
495 /*
496  * While we may have more groups than this, the cmsgcred struct must
497  * be able to fit in an mbuf and we have historically supported a
498  * maximum of 16 groups.
499 */
500 #define CMGROUP_MAX 16
501 
502 /*
503  * Credentials structure, used to verify the identity of a peer
504  * process that has sent us a message. This is allocated by the
505  * peer process but filled in by the kernel. This prevents the
506  * peer from lying about its identity. (Note that cmcred_groups[0]
507  * is the effective GID.)
508  */
509 struct cmsgcred {
510 	pid_t	cmcred_pid;		/* PID of sending process */
511 	uid_t	cmcred_uid;		/* real UID of sending process */
512 	uid_t	cmcred_euid;		/* effective UID of sending process */
513 	gid_t	cmcred_gid;		/* real GID of sending process */
514 	short	cmcred_ngroups;		/* number or groups */
515 	gid_t	cmcred_groups[CMGROUP_MAX];	/* groups */
516 };
517 
518 /*
519  * Socket credentials (LOCAL_CREDS).
520  */
521 struct sockcred {
522 	uid_t	sc_uid;			/* real user id */
523 	uid_t	sc_euid;		/* effective user id */
524 	gid_t	sc_gid;			/* real group id */
525 	gid_t	sc_egid;		/* effective group id */
526 	int	sc_ngroups;		/* number of supplemental groups */
527 	gid_t	sc_groups[1];		/* variable length */
528 };
529 
530 /*
531  * Compute size of a sockcred structure with groups.
532  */
533 #define	SOCKCREDSIZE(ngrps) \
534 	(sizeof(struct sockcred) + (sizeof(gid_t) * ((ngrps) - 1)))
535 
536 /*
537  * Socket credentials (LOCAL_CREDS_PERSISTENT).
538  */
539 struct sockcred2 {
540 	int	sc_version;		/* version of this structure */
541 	pid_t	sc_pid;			/* PID of sending process */
542 	uid_t	sc_uid;			/* real user id */
543 	uid_t	sc_euid;		/* effective user id */
544 	gid_t	sc_gid;			/* real group id */
545 	gid_t	sc_egid;		/* effective group id */
546 	int	sc_ngroups;		/* number of supplemental groups */
547 	gid_t	sc_groups[1];		/* variable length */
548 };
549 #define	SOCKCRED2SIZE(ngrps) \
550 	(sizeof(struct sockcred2) + (sizeof(gid_t) * ((ngrps) - 1)))
551 
552 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
553 
554 /* given pointer to struct cmsghdr, return pointer to data */
555 #define	CMSG_DATA(cmsg)		((unsigned char *)(cmsg) + \
556 				 _ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
557 
558 /* given pointer to struct cmsghdr, return pointer to next cmsghdr */
559 #define	CMSG_NXTHDR(mhdr, cmsg)	\
560 	((char *)(cmsg) == (char *)0 ? CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr) : \
561 	    ((char *)(cmsg) + _ALIGN(((struct cmsghdr *)(cmsg))->cmsg_len) + \
562 	  _ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) > \
563 	    (char *)(mhdr)->msg_control + (mhdr)->msg_controllen) ? \
564 	    (struct cmsghdr *)0 : \
565 	    (struct cmsghdr *)(void *)((char *)(cmsg) + \
566 	    _ALIGN(((struct cmsghdr *)(cmsg))->cmsg_len)))
567 
568 /*
569  * RFC 2292 requires to check msg_controllen, in case that the kernel returns
570  * an empty list for some reasons.
571  */
572 #define	CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr) \
573 	((mhdr)->msg_controllen >= sizeof(struct cmsghdr) ? \
574 	 (struct cmsghdr *)(mhdr)->msg_control : \
575 	 (struct cmsghdr *)0)
576 
577 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
578 /* RFC 2292 additions */
579 #define	CMSG_SPACE(l)		(_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + _ALIGN(l))
580 #define	CMSG_LEN(l)		(_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + (l))
581 #endif
582 
583 #ifdef _KERNEL
584 #define	CMSG_ALIGN(n)	_ALIGN(n)
585 #endif
586 
587 /* "Socket"-level control message types: */
588 #define	SCM_RIGHTS	0x01		/* access rights (array of int) */
589 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
590 #define	SCM_TIMESTAMP	0x02		/* timestamp (struct timeval) */
591 #define	SCM_CREDS	0x03		/* process creds (struct cmsgcred) */
592 #define	SCM_BINTIME	0x04		/* timestamp (struct bintime) */
593 #define	SCM_REALTIME	0x05		/* timestamp (struct timespec) */
594 #define	SCM_MONOTONIC	0x06		/* timestamp (struct timespec) */
595 #define	SCM_TIME_INFO	0x07		/* timestamp info */
596 #define	SCM_CREDS2	0x08		/* process creds (struct sockcred2) */
597 
598 struct sock_timestamp_info {
599 	__uint32_t	st_info_flags;
600 	__uint32_t	st_info_pad0;
601 	__uint64_t	st_info_rsv[7];
602 };
603 
604 #define	ST_INFO_HW		0x0001		/* SCM_TIMESTAMP was hw */
605 #define	ST_INFO_HW_HPREC	0x0002		/* SCM_TIMESTAMP was hw-assisted
606 						   on entrance */
607 #endif
608 
609 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
610 /*
611  * 4.3 compat sockaddr, move to compat file later
612  */
613 struct osockaddr {
614 	unsigned short sa_family;	/* address family */
615 	char	sa_data[14];		/* up to 14 bytes of direct address */
616 };
617 
618 /*
619  * 4.3-compat message header (move to compat file later).
620  */
621 struct omsghdr {
622 	char	*msg_name;		/* optional address */
623 	int	msg_namelen;		/* size of address */
624 	struct	iovec *msg_iov;		/* scatter/gather array */
625 	int	msg_iovlen;		/* # elements in msg_iov */
626 	char	*msg_accrights;		/* access rights sent/received */
627 	int	msg_accrightslen;
628 };
629 #endif
630 
631 /*
632  * howto arguments for shutdown(2), specified by Posix.1g.
633  */
634 #define	SHUT_RD		0		/* shut down the reading side */
635 #define	SHUT_WR		1		/* shut down the writing side */
636 #define	SHUT_RDWR	2		/* shut down both sides */
637 
638 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
639 /* for SCTP */
640 /* we cheat and use the SHUT_XX defines for these */
641 #define PRU_FLUSH_RD     SHUT_RD
642 #define PRU_FLUSH_WR     SHUT_WR
643 #define PRU_FLUSH_RDWR   SHUT_RDWR
644 #endif
645 
646 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
647 /*
648  * sendfile(2) header/trailer struct
649  */
650 struct sf_hdtr {
651 	struct iovec *headers;	/* pointer to an array of header struct iovec's */
652 	int hdr_cnt;		/* number of header iovec's */
653 	struct iovec *trailers;	/* pointer to an array of trailer struct iovec's */
654 	int trl_cnt;		/* number of trailer iovec's */
655 };
656 
657 /*
658  * Sendfile-specific flag(s)
659  */
660 #define	SF_NODISKIO     0x00000001
661 #define	SF_MNOWAIT	0x00000002	/* obsolete */
662 #define	SF_SYNC		0x00000004
663 #define	SF_USER_READAHEAD	0x00000008
664 #define	SF_NOCACHE	0x00000010
665 #define	SF_FLAGS(rh, flags)	(((rh) << 16) | (flags))
666 
667 #ifdef _KERNEL
668 #define	SF_READAHEAD(flags)	((flags) >> 16)
669 #endif /* _KERNEL */
670 
671 /*
672  * Sendmmsg/recvmmsg specific structure(s)
673  */
674 struct mmsghdr {
675 	struct msghdr	msg_hdr;		/* message header */
676 	ssize_t		msg_len;		/* message length */
677 };
678 
679 /*
680  * Structure used for manipulating splice option.
681  */
682 struct splice {
683 	int	sp_fd;			/* drain socket file descriptor */
684 	off_t	sp_max;			/* if set, maximum bytes to splice */
685 	struct timeval sp_idle;		/* idle timeout */
686 };
687 
688 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
689 
690 #ifndef	_KERNEL
691 
692 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
693 
694 __BEGIN_DECLS
695 int	accept(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
696 int	bind(int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
697 int	connect(int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
698 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
699 int	accept4(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict, int);
700 int	bindat(int, int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
701 int	connectat(int, int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
702 #endif
703 int	getpeername(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
704 int	getsockname(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
705 int	getsockopt(int, int, int, void * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
706 int	listen(int, int);
707 ssize_t	recv(int, void *, size_t, int);
708 ssize_t	recvfrom(int, void *, size_t, int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
709 ssize_t	recvmsg(int, struct msghdr *, int);
710 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
711 struct timespec;
712 ssize_t	recvmmsg(int, struct mmsghdr * __restrict, size_t, int,
713     const struct timespec * __restrict);
714 #endif
715 ssize_t	send(int, const void *, size_t, int);
716 ssize_t	sendto(int, const void *,
717 	    size_t, int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
718 ssize_t	sendmsg(int, const struct msghdr *, int);
719 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
720 int	sendfile(int, int, off_t, size_t, struct sf_hdtr *, off_t *, int);
721 ssize_t	sendmmsg(int, struct mmsghdr * __restrict, size_t, int);
722 int	setfib(int);
723 #endif
724 int	setsockopt(int, int, int, const void *, socklen_t);
725 int	shutdown(int, int);
726 int	sockatmark(int);
727 int	socket(int, int, int);
728 int	socketpair(int, int, int, int *);
729 __END_DECLS
730 
731 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
732 
733 #ifdef _KERNEL
734 struct socket;
735 
736 struct inpcb *so_sotoinpcb(struct socket *so);
737 struct sockbuf *so_sockbuf_snd(struct socket *);
738 struct sockbuf *so_sockbuf_rcv(struct socket *);
739 
740 int so_state_get(const struct socket *);
741 void so_state_set(struct socket *, int);
742 
743 int so_options_get(const struct socket *);
744 void so_options_set(struct socket *, int);
745 
746 int so_error_get(const struct socket *);
747 void so_error_set(struct socket *, int);
748 
749 int so_linger_get(const struct socket *);
750 void so_linger_set(struct socket *, int);
751 
752 struct protosw *so_protosw_get(const struct socket *);
753 void so_protosw_set(struct socket *, struct protosw *);
754 
755 void so_sorwakeup_locked(struct socket *so);
756 void so_sowwakeup_locked(struct socket *so);
757 
758 void so_sorwakeup(struct socket *so);
759 void so_sowwakeup(struct socket *so);
760 
761 void so_lock(struct socket *so);
762 void so_unlock(struct socket *so);
763 
764 #endif /* _KERNEL */
765 #endif /* !_SYS_SOCKET_H_ */
766