[opaque pointer types] Add an explicit pointee type to alias records in the IR

Since aliases actually use and verify their explicit type already, no
further invalid testing is required here. The
inv

[opaque pointer types] Add an explicit pointee type to alias records in the IR

Since aliases actually use and verify their explicit type already, no
further invalid testing is required here. The
invalid.test:ALIAS-TYPE-MISMATCH case catches errors due to emitting a
non-pointee type in the new format or a non-pointer type in the old
format.

llvm-svn: 247952

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Restore "Function bitcode index in Value Symbol Table and lazy reading support"

This reverts commit r247898 (which reverted r247894).

Patch fixed to address two issues exposed by buildbots:
- unuse

Restore "Function bitcode index in Value Symbol Table and lazy reading support"

This reverts commit r247898 (which reverted r247894).

Patch fixed to address two issues exposed by buildbots:
- unused variable warning in NDEBUG mode
- std::initializer_list lifetime issue causing test failures

Original Summary:
Support for including the function bitcode indices in the Value Symbol
Table. This requires writing the VST after the function blocks, which in
turn requires a new VST forward declaration record encoding the offset of
the full VST (which is backpatched to contain the offset after the VST
is written).

This patch also enables the lazy function reader to use the new function
indices out of the VST. This support will be used by ThinLTO as well, which
will be in a follow on patch. Backwards compatibility with older bitcode
files is maintained.

A new test is also included.

The bitcode format (used for the lazy reader as well as the upcoming
ThinLTO patches) came out of discussions with Duncan and others and is
described here:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B036uwnWM6RWdnBLakxmeDdOeXc/view

Reviewers: dexonsmith, davidxl, joker.eph

Subscribers: llvm-commits

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12536

llvm-svn: 247927

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Revert "Function bitcode index in Value Symbol Table and lazy reading support"

Temporarily revert to fix some buildbot issues. One is a minor issue
with a variable unused in NDEBUG mode. More concer

Revert "Function bitcode index in Value Symbol Table and lazy reading support"

Temporarily revert to fix some buildbot issues. One is a minor issue
with a variable unused in NDEBUG mode. More concerning are some test
failures on win7 that I need to dig into.

This reverts commit 4e66a74543459832cfd571db42b4543580ae1d1d.

llvm-svn: 247898

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Function bitcode index in Value Symbol Table and lazy reading support

Summary:
Support for including the function bitcode indices in the Value Symbol
Table. This requires writing the VST after the f

Function bitcode index in Value Symbol Table and lazy reading support

Summary:
Support for including the function bitcode indices in the Value Symbol
Table. This requires writing the VST after the function blocks, which in
turn requires a new VST forward declaration record encoding the offset of
the full VST (which is backpatched to contain the offset after the VST
is written).

This patch also enables the lazy function reader to use the new function
indices out of the VST. This support will be used by ThinLTO as well, which
will be in a follow on patch. Backwards compatibility with older bitcode
files is maintained.

A new test is also included.

The bitcode format (used for the lazy reader as well as the upcoming
ThinLTO patches) came out of discussions with Duncan and others and is
described here:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B036uwnWM6RWdnBLakxmeDdOeXc/view

Reviewers: dexonsmith, davidxl, joker.eph

Subscribers: llvm-commits

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12536

llvm-svn: 247894

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Refactor string encoding checks in BitcodeWriter (NFC)

llvm-svn: 247891

[WinEH] Add cleanupendpad instruction

Summary:
Add a `cleanupendpad` instruction, used to mark exceptional exits out of
cleanups (for languages/targets that can abort a cleanup with another
exceptio

[WinEH] Add cleanupendpad instruction

Summary:
Add a `cleanupendpad` instruction, used to mark exceptional exits out of
cleanups (for languages/targets that can abort a cleanup with another
exception). The `cleanupendpad` instruction is similar to the `catchendpad`
instruction in that it is an EH pad which is the target of unwind edges in
the handler and which itself has an unwind edge to the next EH action.
The `cleanupendpad` instruction, similar to `cleanupret` has a `cleanuppad`
argument indicating which cleanup it exits. The unwind successors of a
`cleanuppad`'s `cleanupendpad`s must agree with each other and with its
`cleanupret`s.

Update WinEHPrepare (and docs/tests) to accomodate `cleanupendpad`.

Reviewers: rnk, andrew.w.kaylor, majnemer

Subscribers: llvm-commits

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12433

llvm-svn: 246751

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[WinEH] Require token linkage in EH pad/ret signatures

Summary:
WinEHPrepare is going to require that cleanuppad and catchpad produce values
of token type which are consumed by any cleanupret or cat

[WinEH] Require token linkage in EH pad/ret signatures

Summary:
WinEHPrepare is going to require that cleanuppad and catchpad produce values
of token type which are consumed by any cleanupret or catchret exiting the
pad. This change updates the signatures of those operators to require/enforce
that the type produced by the pads is token type and that the rets have an
appropriate argument.

The catchpad argument of a `CatchReturnInst` must be a `CatchPadInst` (and
similarly for `CleanupReturnInst`/`CleanupPadInst`). To accommodate that
restriction, this change adds a notion of an operator constraint to both
LLParser and BitcodeReader, allowing appropriate sentinels to be constructed
for forward references and appropriate error messages to be emitted for
illegal inputs.

Also add a verifier rule (noted in LangRef) that a catchpad with a catchpad
predecessor must have no other predecessors; this ensures that WinEHPrepare
will see the expected linear relationship between sibling catches on the
same try.

Lastly, remove some superfluous/vestigial casts from instruction operand
setters operating on BasicBlocks.

Reviewers: rnk, majnemer

Subscribers: llvm-commits

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12108

llvm-svn: 245797

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[IR] Give catchret an optional 'return value' operand

Some personality routines require funclet exit points to be clearly
marked, this is done by producing a token at the funclet pad and
consuming i

[IR] Give catchret an optional 'return value' operand

Some personality routines require funclet exit points to be clearly
marked, this is done by producing a token at the funclet pad and
consuming it at the corresponding ret instruction. CleanupReturnInst
already had a spot for this operand but CatchReturnInst did not.
Other personality routines don't need to use this which is why it has
been made optional.

llvm-svn: 245149

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[IR] Add token types

This introduces the basic functionality to support "token types".
The motivation stems from the need to perform operations on a Value
whose provenance cannot be obscured.

There

[IR] Add token types

This introduces the basic functionality to support "token types".
The motivation stems from the need to perform operations on a Value
whose provenance cannot be obscured.

There are several applications for such a type but my immediate
motivation stems from WinEH. Our personality routine enforces a
single-entry - single-exit regime for cleanups. After several rounds of
optimizations, we may be left with a terminator whose "cleanup-entry
block" is not entirely clear because control flow has merged two
cleanups together. We have experimented with using labels as operands
inside of instructions which are not terminators to indicate where we
came from but found that LLVM does not expect such exotic uses of
BasicBlocks.

Instead, we can use this new type to clearly associate the "entry point"
and "exit point" of our cleanup. This is done by having the cleanuppad
yield a Token and consuming it at the cleanupret.
The token type makes it impossible to obscure or otherwise hide the
Value, making it trivial to track the relationship between the two
points.

What is the burden to the optimizer? Well, it turns out we have already
paid down this cost by accepting that there are certain calls that we
are not permitted to duplicate, optimizations have to watch out for
such instructions anyway. There are additional places in the optimizer
that we will probably have to update but early examination has given me
the impression that this will not be heroic.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11861

llvm-svn: 245029

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Rangify for loop, NFC.

llvm-svn: 244434

DI: Disallow uniquable DICompileUnits

Since r241097, `DIBuilder` has only created distinct `DICompileUnit`s.
The backend is liable to start relying on that (if it hasn't already),
so make uniquable

DI: Disallow uniquable DICompileUnits

Since r241097, `DIBuilder` has only created distinct `DICompileUnit`s.
The backend is liable to start relying on that (if it hasn't already),
so make uniquable `DICompileUnit`s illegal and automatically upgrade old
bitcode. This is a nice cleanup, since we can remove an unnecessary
`DenseSet` (and the associated uniquing info) from `LLVMContextImpl`.

Almost all the testcases were updated with this script:

git grep -e '= !DICompileUnit' -l -- test |
grep -v test/Bitcode |
xargs sed -i '' -e 's,= !DICompileUnit,= distinct !DICompileUnit,'

I imagine something similar should work for out-of-tree testcases.

llvm-svn: 243885

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DI: Remove DW_TAG_arg_variable and DW_TAG_auto_variable

Remove the fake `DW_TAG_auto_variable` and `DW_TAG_arg_variable` tags,
using `DW_TAG_variable` in their place Stop exposing the `tag:` field a

DI: Remove DW_TAG_arg_variable and DW_TAG_auto_variable

Remove the fake `DW_TAG_auto_variable` and `DW_TAG_arg_variable` tags,
using `DW_TAG_variable` in their place Stop exposing the `tag:` field at
all in the assembly format for `DILocalVariable`.

Most of the testcase updates were generated by the following sed script:

find test/ -name "*.ll" -o -name "*.mir" |
xargs grep -l 'DILocalVariable' |
xargs sed -i '' \
-e 's/tag: DW_TAG_arg_variable, //' \
-e 's/tag: DW_TAG_auto_variable, //'

There were only a handful of tests in `test/Assembly` that I needed to
update by hand.

(Note: a follow-up could change `DILocalVariable::DILocalVariable()` to
set the tag to `DW_TAG_formal_parameter` instead of `DW_TAG_variable`
(as appropriate), instead of having that logic magically in the backend
in `DbgVariable`. I've added a FIXME to that effect.)

llvm-svn: 243774

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New EH representation for MSVC compatibility

This introduces new instructions neccessary to implement MSVC-compatible
exception handling support. Most of the middle-end and none of the
back-end hav

New EH representation for MSVC compatibility

This introduces new instructions neccessary to implement MSVC-compatible
exception handling support. Most of the middle-end and none of the
back-end haven't been audited or updated to take them into account.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11097

llvm-svn: 243766

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Reserve some constant values for the Swift calling convention.

Swift has a custom calling convention that also requires some new flags
on arguments and one new attribute on alloca instructions. This

Reserve some constant values for the Swift calling convention.

Swift has a custom calling convention that also requires some new flags
on arguments and one new attribute on alloca instructions. This patch
does not include the implementation of that calling convention - that
will be provided as part of the open-source release of Swift; this only
reserves the bitcode constant values so that they are not used for
other purposes.

llvm-svn: 243379

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Add argmemonly attribute.

This change adds new attribute called "argmemonly". Function marked with this attribute can only access memory through it's argument pointers. This attribute directly corre

Add argmemonly attribute.

This change adds new attribute called "argmemonly". Function marked with this attribute can only access memory through it's argument pointers. This attribute directly corresponds to the "OnlyAccessesArgumentPointees" ModRef behaviour in alias analysis.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D10398

llvm-svn: 241979

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Add support for fast-math flags to the FCmp instruction.

FCmp behaves a lot like a floating-point binary operator in many ways,
and can benefit from fast-math information. Flags such as nsz and nnan

Add support for fast-math flags to the FCmp instruction.

FCmp behaves a lot like a floating-point binary operator in many ways,
and can benefit from fast-math information. Flags such as nsz and nnan
can affect if this fcmp (in combination with a select) can be treated
as a fminnum/fmaxnum operation.

This adds backwards-compatible bitcode support, IR parsing and writing,
LangRef changes and IRBuilder changes. I'll need to audit InstSimplify
and InstCombine in a followup to find places where flags should be
copied.

llvm-svn: 241901

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Revert the new EH instructions

This reverts commits r241888-r241891, I didn't mean to commit them.

llvm-svn: 241893

New EH representation for MSVC compatibility

Summary:
This introduces new instructions neccessary to implement MSVC-compatible
exception handling support. Most of the middle-end and none of the
bac

New EH representation for MSVC compatibility

Summary:
This introduces new instructions neccessary to implement MSVC-compatible
exception handling support. Most of the middle-end and none of the
back-end haven't been audited or updated to take them into account.

Reviewers: rnk, JosephTremoulet, reames, nlewycky, rjmccall

Subscribers: llvm-commits

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11041

llvm-svn: 241888

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Add a DIModule metadata node to the IR.
It is meant to be used to record modules @imported by the current
compile unit, so a debugger an import the same modules to replicate this
environment before d

Add a DIModule metadata node to the IR.
It is meant to be used to record modules @imported by the current
compile unit, so a debugger an import the same modules to replicate this
environment before dropping into the expression evaluator.

DIModule is a sibling to DINamespace and behaves quite similarly.
In addition to the name of the module it also records the module
configuration details that are necessary to uniquely identify the module.
This includes the configuration macros (e.g., -DNDEBUG), the include path
where the module.map file is to be found, and the isysroot.

The idea is that the backend will turn this into a DW_TAG_module.

http://reviews.llvm.org/D9614
rdar://problem/20965932

llvm-svn: 241017

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Use foreach loop over constant operands. NFC.

A number of places had explicit loops over Constant::operands().
Just use foreach loops where possible.

llvm-svn: 240694

[Bitcode] Replace hand-coded little endian handling with Endian.h functions.

No functional change intended.

llvm-svn: 239944

Move the personality function from LandingPadInst to Function

The personality routine currently lives in the LandingPadInst.

This isn't desirable because:
- All LandingPadInsts in the same function

Move the personality function from LandingPadInst to Function

The personality routine currently lives in the LandingPadInst.

This isn't desirable because:
- All LandingPadInsts in the same function must have the same
personality routine. This means that each LandingPadInst beyond the
first has an operand which produces no additional information.

- There is ongoing work to introduce EH IR constructs other than
LandingPadInst. Moving the personality routine off of any one
particular Instruction and onto the parent function seems a lot better
than have N different places a personality function can sneak onto an
exceptional function.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D10429

llvm-svn: 239940

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Protection against stack-based memory corruption errors using SafeStack

This patch adds the safe stack instrumentation pass to LLVM, which separates
the program stack into a safe stack, which stores

Protection against stack-based memory corruption errors using SafeStack

This patch adds the safe stack instrumentation pass to LLVM, which separates
the program stack into a safe stack, which stores return addresses, register
spills, and local variables that are statically verified to be accessed
in a safe way, and the unsafe stack, which stores everything else. Such
separation makes it much harder for an attacker to corrupt objects on the
safe stack, including function pointers stored in spilled registers and
return addresses. You can find more information about the safe stack, as
well as other parts of or control-flow hijack protection technique in our
OSDI paper on code-pointer integrity (http://dslab.epfl.ch/pubs/cpi.pdf)
and our project website (http://levee.epfl.ch).

The overhead of our implementation of the safe stack is very close to zero
(0.01% on the Phoronix benchmarks). This is lower than the overhead of
stack cookies, which are supported by LLVM and are commonly used today,
yet the security guarantees of the safe stack are strictly stronger than
stack cookies. In some cases, the safe stack improves performance due to
better cache locality.

Our current implementation of the safe stack is stable and robust, we
used it to recompile multiple projects on Linux including Chromium, and
we also recompiled the entire FreeBSD user-space system and more than 100
packages. We ran unit tests on the FreeBSD system and many of the packages
and observed no errors caused by the safe stack. The safe stack is also fully
binary compatible with non-instrumented code and can be applied to parts of
a program selectively.

This patch is our implementation of the safe stack on top of LLVM. The
patches make the following changes:

- Add the safestack function attribute, similar to the ssp, sspstrong and
sspreq attributes.

- Add the SafeStack instrumentation pass that applies the safe stack to all
functions that have the safestack attribute. This pass moves all unsafe local
variables to the unsafe stack with a separate stack pointer, whereas all
safe variables remain on the regular stack that is managed by LLVM as usual.

- Invoke the pass as the last stage before code generation (at the same time
the existing cookie-based stack protector pass is invoked).

- Add unit tests for the safe stack.

Original patch by Volodymyr Kuznetsov and others at the Dependable Systems
Lab at EPFL; updates and upstreaming by myself.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D6094

llvm-svn: 239761

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Add initial support for the convergent attribute.

llvm-svn: 238264

IR / debug info: Add a DWOId field to DICompileUnit,
so DWARF skeleton CUs can be expression in IR. A skeleton CU is a
(typically empty) DW_TAG_compile_unit that has a DW_AT_(GNU)_dwo_name and
a DW_A

IR / debug info: Add a DWOId field to DICompileUnit,
so DWARF skeleton CUs can be expression in IR. A skeleton CU is a
(typically empty) DW_TAG_compile_unit that has a DW_AT_(GNU)_dwo_name and
a DW_AT_(GNU)_dwo_id attribute. It is used to refer to external debug info.

This is a prerequisite for clang module debugging as discussed in
http://lists.cs.uiuc.edu/pipermail/cfe-dev/2014-November/040076.html.
In order to refer to external types stored in split DWARF (dwo) objects,
such as clang modules, we need to emit skeleton CUs, which identify the
dwarf object (i.e., the clang module) by filename (the SplitDebugFilename)
and a hash value, the dwo_id.

This patch only contains the IR changes. The idea is that a CUs with a
non-zero dwo_id field will be emitted together with a DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name
and DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id attribute.

http://reviews.llvm.org/D9488
rdar://problem/20091852

llvm-svn: 237949

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